wikilarge-text-simplification

Split (3)

train · 149k rows

Normal stringlengths 25 503	Simple stringlengths 24 499
this has been used for thousands of years in the domestication of plants and animals.	humans have used this for thousands of years to domesticate plants and animals.
the only known and confirmed photograph of lincoln at gettysburg taken by photographer david bachrach was identified in the mathew brady collection of photographic plates in the national archives and records administration in.	the only known and confirmed photograph of lincoln at gettysburg was taken by david bachrach. it was identified in the mathew brady collection of photographic plates in.
morton p. the mechanical engineer ma jun lrb c. rrb from cao wei once used a waterwheel to power and operate a large mechanical puppet theater for the emperor ming of wei lrb r. rrb.	the mechanical engineer ma jun lrb rrb once used a waterwheel to power and operate a large mechanical puppet theater for emperor ming of wei.
description c. aurantifolia is a shrubby tree to m lrb ft rrb with many thorns.	c. aurantiifolia is a shrubby tree that grows to m lrb ft rrb with many thorns.
anders svensson lrb born july in g teborg sweden rrb is a swedish international football player playing for if elfsborg from sweden.	anders svensson lrb born july rrb is a swedish football player.
it is the third largest of the four schools followed by approximately of muslims mostly in north africa west africa united arab emirates some parts of saudi arabia and certain parts of pakistan.	it is followed by approximately of muslims mostly in north africa and west africa.
this is a list of basketball players who have played in the nba for the los angeles clippers.	below is the list of wikipedia articles about basketball players who have played for the los angeles clippers nba team.
the bean machine also known as the quincunx or galton box is a device invented by sir francis galton to demonstrate the central limit theorem and the normal distribution.	a large scale working model of this device can be seen at the museum of science boston.
ndash world war ii the d parachute infantry regiment lands and occupies nazdab near lae in the salamaua lae campaign.	world war ii the rd parachute regiment under american general douglas macarthur lands and occupies nazdab in papua new guinea.
v ctor mu oz manrique lrb born march in zaragoza aragon rrb is a former spanish footballer mainly during the s and a current coach.	v ctor mu oz lrb born march rrb is a former spanish football player.
in late hellenistic egypt cleopatra used saffron in her baths so that lovemaking would be more pleasurable.	in late hellenistic egypt cleopatra used saffron in her baths to make her feel good.
the revolutionary army decided to strike for independence and marched on to guanajuato a major colonial mining center governed by spaniards and criollos.	the revolutionary army decided to fight for independence. they marched on to guanajuato which was a major colonial mining center governed by spaniards and criollos.
some composers such as mikhail glinka alexander serov rimsky korsakov puccini and mascagni wrote passages of music without text and subsequently had the librettist add words to the vocal melody lines.	composers such as mikhail glinka alexander serov rimsky korsakov puccini and mascagni all did this sometimes.
osmond has also been a talk and game show host record producer and author.	he is also a talk show and game show host.
the resulting offspring which is a mixture of human and alien traits recognizes ripley as its mother and kills the alien queen.	the offspring which appears more humanoid sees ripley as its mother and kills the alien queen.
the mario series of video games has sold more than million copies lrb million as of rrb making it the best selling video game franchise of all time.	the mario series of video games has sold more than million copies making it the best selling video game franchise of all time.
a resident physician or resident lrb also called a house officer o senior house officer in the united kingdom and several commonwealth countries rrb is a person who has received a medical degree lrb md do mbbs mbchb rrb and who practices medicine under the supervision of fully licensed physicians usually in a hospital ...	a resident physician or resident lrb also called a registrar in the united kingdom rrb is a person who has gotten a medical degree and who practices medicine under supervision of other physicians usually in a hospital.
andy van der meijde anglicised to van der meyde lrb born september rrb is a dutch former footballer who played at both professional and international levels as a winger.	andy van der meyde lrb born september rrb is a dutch football player.
a dependent territory dependent area or dependency is a territory that does not possess full political independence or sovereignty as a state.	dependent areas are territories and overseas territories that do not possess full independence or sovereignty as states countries.
in chemistry and physics the atomic number lrb also known as the proton number rrb is the number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom and therefore identical to the charge number of the nucleus.	in chemistry and physics the atomic number of an atom is the number of protons in the atom.
dirt and sweat from a person s neck and wrists would stick to the starch rather than to the fibers of the clothing and would easily wash away along with the starch.	there are also different kinds of starch like laundry starch which gives clothing a smooth and crisp feel. sweat and dirt from a person s wrist and neck will stick to the starch on the clothes not to the fibers of the clothes and will wash away along with the starch.
the town was founded near the village of khangarh in by brigadier general john jacob for many years commandant of the sindh horse.	the town was founded near the village of khangarh in by brigadier general john jacob.
those with winds below m s km h knots or mph are called subtropical depressions while those at or above this speed are referred to as subtropical storms.	subtropical cyclones that have wind speeds less than mph are known as subtropical depressions.
brunehaut is a walloon municipality of belgium located in the province of hainaut.	brunehaut is a municipality located in the belgian province of hainaut.
summoned again to public life in jovellanos refused the post of ambassador to russia but accepted that of minister of grace and justice under the prince of the peace whose attention had been directed to him by cabarrus then a favorite of godoy.	reintroduction in he came back and refused the post of ambassador to russia but accepted to become minister of grace and justice.
in the band released an ep trollhammaren and an album called nattf dd.	in the band released an ep trollhammaren lrb english the troll hammer rrb and an album called nattf dd lrb english nightborn rrb.
some untrained dogs may help their owners although there are also reports of dogs that have reacted aggressively or even died as a result of witnessing or anticipating their owner s seizure.	some untrained dogs may help their owners but there are also reports of dogs that have reacted aggressively or even died as a result of witnessing or anticipating their owners seizure.
interscope records is an american record label owned by universal music group and operates as one third of umg s interscope geffen a m label group.	interscope records is an american record label. it is owned by universal music group.
kirby canvas curse known in europe as kirby power paintbrush and in japan as touch !	kirby canvas curse known in japan as touch !
the first president s wife to die in the white house letitia tyler died peacefully in the evening of september.	she was the first president s wife to die in the white house.
juan rom n riquelme lrb born june in san fernando buenos aires rrb is an argentine footballer who plays for boca juniors.	juan rom n riquelme lrb born june rrb is an argentine football player. he plays for boca juniors.
superhuman can also mean something that is not human but considered to be superior to humans in some ways. a robot that easily passed the turing test and could do some things humans can not could be considered superhuman.	the word superhuman may also mean something that is not human but can do something that humans can not like a robot that can think faster than a person can.
polyethylene terephthalate lrb sometimes written poly lrb ethylene terephthalate rrb rrb commonly abbreviated pet pete or the obsolete petp or pet p rrb is a thermoplastic polymer resin of the polyester family and is used in synthetic fibers beverage food and other liquid containers thermoforming applications and engin...	polyethylene terephthalate lrb aka pet pete or the obsolete petp or pet p rrb is a thermoplastic polymer resin of the polyester family.
it parodies the song ridin lrb a.k.a. ridin dirty rrb by chamillionaire and krayzie bone.	it is a parody of ridin by chamillionaire and krayzie bone.
the city of dover is the capital and second largest city in the u.s. state of delaware.	dover is the capital city of the u.s. state of delaware.
in pavarotti was presented with the grammy legend award.	in pavarotti was given a very special award the grammy legend award.
asia the han dynasty is restored in china as liu xiu proclaims himself emperor starting the jianwu era lrb until rrb.	cossus cornelius lentulus marcus asinius agrippa become consuls asia han dynasty was restored in china as liu xiu proclaimed himself emperor start of jianwu era lrb rrb.
there are internet service providers located in the capital of north rhine westphalia. with two of the four big german providers of mobile frequencies d vodafone and e plus d sseldorf leads the german mobile phone market.	two of the four leading mobile phone companies of germany have their seat in d sseldorf like internet providers and more than advertising agencies.
malauc ne is a commune in the vaucluse department in the provence alpes c te d azur region in southeastern france.	it is located in the region provence alpes c te dazur in the vaucluse department in the south of france.
the southern reaches of camden form part of central london.	the london borough of camden is a london borough.
made in the video is about pollution and its effects on the environment.	the video was made in. it is about pollution and its effects on the environment.
didier yves drogba t bily lrb born march rrb is an ivorian footballer who plays in the center forward position.	didier yves drogba t bily lrb born march in abidjan rrb is a c te d ivoire professional football player.
a proxy server that passes requests and replies unmodified is usually called a gateway or sometimes tunneling proxy.	a proxy server that passes information to its clients without changing it is usually called a gateway or sometimes tunneling proxy.
although the album did not chart on the billboard it did reach on the top heatseekers chart.	even though the album did not become listed on the billboard it did reach on the top heatseekers chart.
corpe is a commune of the vend e department in the pays de la loire region in western france.	corpe is a commune. it is found in the region pays de la loire in the vend e department in the west of france.
in the town joined the newly independent country of qatar to set up a new monetary unit the qatar dubai riyal after the devaluation of the persian gulf rupee.	after the gulf rupee lost value in dubai joined the newly independent state of qatar to set up a new monetary unit the qatar dubai riyal.
wernher magnus maximilian freiherr von braun lrb march ndash june rrb was a german american rocket scientist engineer and space architect becoming one of the leading figures in the creation of rocket technology in germany and the united states.	von braun was born in wirsitz lrb today wyrzysk rrb in poland on march.
rucqueville is a commune in the calvados department in the basse normandie region in northwestern france.	rucqueville is a commune. it is found in the region basse normandie in the calvados department in the northwest of france.
history the first inhabitants of the archipelago arrived around years ago after sailing from what is now papua new guinea or via an uplift of the crust creating a temporary land bridge.	history the first inhabitants of the archipelago arrived around years ago after sailing from what is now papua new guinea.
the wright brothers orville lrb august january rrb and wilbur lrb april may rrb were two americans credited with inventing and building the world s first successful airplane and making the first controlled powered and sustained heavier than air human flight on december.	the wright brothers orville wright lrb august january rrb and wilbur wright lrb april may rrb are credited for making the first controlled powered heavier than air flight on december.
frederick stock founded the civic orchestra of chicago the first lrb and only remaining rrb training orchestra in the united states affiliated with a major symphony orchestra in.	it was called the chicago orchestra. in the orchestra was renamed theodore thomas orchestra and frederick stock became the conductor.
the area to the south lrb like the cape york peninsula part of queensland rrb is known as the gulf country or simply the gulf.	the area to the south is a part of queensland rrb called the gulf country or simply the gulf.
redgrave s son carlo gabriel nero lrb n carlo sparanero rrb by italian actor franco nero lrb n francesco sparanero rrb is a writer and film director.	she has a son carlo gabriel nero lrb b. rrb with italian actor franco nero whom she married in.
after listening to this tape rattle hired harding as an assistant to him at the city of birmingham symphony orchestra for a year from.	harding then went to the university of cambridge but after his first year at university he was invited by claudio abbado to be his assistant with the berlin philharmonic orchestra.
vitaly aleksandrovich petrov lrb born september in vyborg rrb is a russian formula one racing driver currently driving for the lotus renault gp team.	vitaly aleksandrovich petrov lrb born september in vyborg rrb is a russian formula one driver for the renault f team.
the december ice storm of new england and upstate new york was a damaging ice storm that took out power for millions of people in those regions.	the december ice storm was a bad ice storm in new england and new york.
pop rock is a mix of pop music and rock music utilizing a catchy pop style with light lyrics and lrb typically rrb guitar based songs.	pop rock is a subgenre of pop music and rock music that uses catchy pop style with light lyrics over top of guitar based songs.
they rarely go above m o. the arabian ostriches in the near and middle east were hunted to extinction by the middle of the th century. ostriches normally spend the winter months in pairs or alone.	there used to be ostriches in middle east in the th century.
at that point the individual can choose either to be a lawyer or to enter the judiciary.	after the second exam a person must choose either to be a lawyer or to be a judge.
cha du ri lrb born july in frankfurt am main rrb is a german born south korean professional footballer who currently plays for scottish premier league club celtic.	cha du ri lrb born july rrb is a south korean football player.
an ultramarathon lrb also called ultra distance rrb is any sporting event involving running longer than the traditional marathon length of.	an ultramarathon is a running race that is longer than a. mile marathon race.
all stairwells and elevators from the nd floor up were rendered impassable trapping people.	all stairs and elevators from the nd floor and up were blocked trapping people.
albert jacka was born on a dairy farm near winchelsea victoria on january the fourth of seven children to nathaniel jacka and his english born wife elizabeth lrb ee kettle rrb.	albert jacka was born on a dairy farm at layard near winchelsea victoria on january. his parents were nathaniel jacka and his english wife elizabeth kettle.
michael mick denis mills lrb born january in godalming surrey rrb is an english former football full back who by the end of his career had achieved ipswich town s record number of appearances and captained england at the world cup.	michael mick denis mills lrb born january in godalming surrey rrb is a retired association footballer.
at the congress of vienna frederick william s ministers succeeded in securing important territorial increases for prussia although they failed to obtain the annexation of all of saxony as they had wished.	at the congress of vienna frederick william s ministers succeeded in securing important territorial increases for prussia.
on the eastern front germany surrendered to the soviets on may.	germany surrendered to the western allies on may known as v e day and was forced to surrender to the soviets on may.
sart ne is a commune in the corse du sud department of france on the island of corsica.	sart ne lrb corsican sart rrb is a town lrb a commune in french rrb of southern corsica in the corse du sud d partement in france.
breadalbane lrb rrb is a small village located in the southern tablelands of new south wales australia in upper lachlan shire.	this branches off the hume highway just south of goulburn and goes to canberra in the australian capital territory.
the main television channel covering geneva is the t l vision suisse romande. while its headquarters is located in geneva the programs cover the whole of romandy and are not specific to geneva.	the main television channel covering geneva is the t l vision suisse romande while its headquarters are located in geneva the programs cover the whole of french speaking switzerland.
goaltenders are not permitted to act as captains during games.	goaltenders are not allowed to be captains during games.
the hade angle is defined as the complement of the dip angle it is the angle between the fault plane and a vertical plane that strikes parallel to the fault.	the angle between the fault plane and an imaginary horizontal plane is called the dip angle of the fault.
the tenor banjo chord bible cgda standard jazz tuning chords.	the irish tenor banjo chord bible gdae irish tuning chords.
he was succeeded by his adopted son hadrian.	he was deified by the senate and succeeded by his adopted son hadrian.
pegasi b lrb peg b rrb is the first and so far only discovered planetary mass companion of its parent star.	pegasi b is the first discovered planet of its parent star pegasi.
the collingwood football club lrb nicknamed the magpies rrb is an australian rules football club which plays in the australian football league lrb afl rrb.	collingwood football club the magpies is a club which plays australian rules football in the afl.
eiterfeld is a municipality in the district of fulda in hesse germany.	eiterfeld is a village in germany in the east of hesse.
george frideric handel lrb rrb served as kapellmeister from to for george elector of hanover.	george frideric handel was kapellmeister for george elector of hanover who later became george i of great britain.
similar events in the houses of reuss and schwarzburg led to all of thuringia becoming a tangle of mini states from the late th century until the early th century.	the nearby royal houses of reuss and schwarzburg also divided up their territory so thuringia was a tangle of little states exclaves and enclaves from the late th century until the early th century.
he won a gold medal at the barcelona olympic games.	he won a gold medal for the united states at the summer olympics.
parfouru sur odon is a commune in the department of calvados in the basse normandie region in northern france.	it is found in the region basse normandie in the calvados department in the northwest of france.
cash is another commodity that may be packaged together with contracts and or draft picks to complete a trade.	cash is another thing that may be added with contracts and or draft picks to make a trade.
on the south barguna is bounded by the patuakhali district and the bay of bengal.	on the south barguna is bounded by patuakhali district the bay of bengal.
he served as garter principal king of arms before retiring to the post of clarenceux king of arms.	he became garter king of arms in and served until.
it gave its first concert in the concertgebouw on november under the principal conductor for its first seven years willem kes.	the orchestra was formed later that year and gave its first performance on november under willem kes who was to be their conductor for seven years.
hail to the thief is the sixth studio album by english alternative rock band radiohead released in june.	hail to the thief is an album by the band radiohead. it was released in june.
his fellow countryman jan carstenszoon lrb or carstensz rrb visited in and named the gulf in honor of pieter de carpentier at that time the governor general of the dutch east indies.	jan carstenszoon lrb or carstensz rrb visited in and named the gulf after pieter de carpentier who was the governor general of the dutch east indies.
murad i lrb rrb succeeds orhan i lrb rrb as sultan of the ottoman empire.	change of emperor of the ottoman empire from orhan i lrb rrb to murad i lrb rrb
punta de lobos lrb english wolf s point rrb is a chilean beach located k south of pichilemu and k southwest of rancagua in the cardenal caro province o higgins region.	punta de lobos lrb english wolf s point rrb is a chilean beach located km at the south of pichilemu and km at the southwest of rancagua in the province of cardenal caro region of o higgins.
the city of colima is the capital and main city of the mexican state and municipality of the same name.	colima is the capital city of the mexican state colima.
apex is a town in wake county north carolina a suburb of raleigh.	apex is a town in the u.s. state of north carolina. it is part of wake county.
these appear as losses in the standings but the games were not played.	these were counted as losses in the standings though the games were not played.
mesoamerica last calendar monument before a moratorium that lasts for about centuries.	mesoamerica last calendar monument before a moratorium that lasts for about a century and a half.
chiara is best known as amy ryan in the television series about a girl where she plays a twenty year old woman and also as the voice of hakudoushi in inuyasha.	she is known for her role as amy in the n s television series about a girl.
hendrix was notorious among friends and bandmates for sometimes becoming angry and violent when he drank too much alcohol.	hendrix would become angry and violent when he was drunk.
agrigento lrb sicilian girgenti rrb is a city on the southern coast of sicily italy and capital of the province of agrigento.	agrigento lrb girgenti in sicilian rrb is a city in the region of sicily in southern italy.
sugar beet a cultivated plant of beta vulgaris is a plant whose root contains a high concentration of sucrose.	sugar beet is a plant. its roots contain a high amount of sucrose.
chalandry is a commune in the aisne department in picardie in northern france.	it is found in the region picardie in the aisne department in the north of france.
san luis rey river is a river in northern san diego county california.	the san luis rey river is a river in the southern part of the u.s. state of california.
soon publius arrives to arrest sextus bearing the news that it was one of sextus s co conspirators who dressed himself in titus s robes and was stabbed though not mortally by sextus.	soon publius arrives to arrest sextus bringing the news that it was one of sextus friends who dressed himself in titus s robes and was stabbed by sextus but he did not die.
strawberry fields forever reached number eight in the united states with numerous critics describing it as one of the group s best recordings.	strawberry fields forever charted at number eight in the us.

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