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S0582
description
[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) is a remote access trojan written in C++ that was used against at least three US utility companies in July 2019. The TALONITE activity group has been observed using [LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582).(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)(Ci...
attack
string
S0582
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S0582
modified
2025-04-25 14:44:40.541000+00:00
attack
date
S0582
name
LookBack
attack
string
S0582
platform
Windows
attack
string
S0582
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/lookback-malware-targets-united-states-utilities-sector-phishing-attacks","source_name":"Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019","description":"Raggi, M. Schwarz, D.. (2019, August 1). LookBack Malware Targets the United Sta...
S0582
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582
attack
url
S0582
uses
T1489
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) can kill processes and delete services.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1059.003
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) executes the <code>cmd.exe</code> command.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1059.005
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) has used VBA macros in Microsoft Word attachments to drop additional files to the host.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1007
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) can enumerate services on the victim machine.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1057
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) can list running processes.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1529
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) can shutdown and reboot the victim machine.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1036.005
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) has a C2 proxy tool that masquerades as <code>GUP.exe</code>, which is software used by Notepad++.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1071.001
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582)\u2019s C2 proxy tool sends data to a C2 server over HTTP.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1113
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) can take desktop screenshots.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1573.001
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) uses a modified version of RC4 for data transfer.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1547.001
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) sets up a Registry Run key to establish a persistence mechanism.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1070.004
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) removes itself after execution and can delete files on the system.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1095
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) uses a custom binary protocol over sockets for C2 communications.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1083
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) can retrieve file listings from the victim machine.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) has a function that decrypts malicious data.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0582
uses
T1574.001
attack
id
{"description":"[LookBack](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0582) side loads its communications module as a DLL into the <code>libcurl.dll</code> loader.(Citation: Proofpoint LookBack Malware Aug 2019)"}
S0583
created
2021-03-01 19:44:27.287000+00:00
attack
date
S0583
description
[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) is a ransomware that was first used in October 2018 and has been seen to target particularly high-value finance, government and healthcare organizations.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020)
attack
string
S0583
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S0583
modified
2025-04-25 14:44:15.316000+00:00
attack
date
S0583
name
Pysa
attack
string
S0583
platform
Windows
attack
string
S0583
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/uploads/CERTFR-2020-CTI-003.pdf","source_name":"CERT-FR PYSA April 2020","description":"CERT-FR. (2020, April 1). ATTACKS INVOLVING THE MESPINOZA/PYSA RANSOMWARE. Retrieved March 1, 2021."},{"url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2020/11/23/pysa-mes...
S0583
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583
attack
url
S0583
uses
T1016
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) can perform network reconnaissance using the Advanced IP Scanner tool.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020)"}
S0583
uses
T1059.006
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) has used Python scripts to deploy ransomware.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020)"}
S0583
uses
T1552.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) has extracted credentials from the password database before encrypting the files.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020) "}
S0583
uses
T1685
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) has the capability to stop antivirus services and disable Windows Defender.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020) "}
S0583
uses
T1059.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) has used Powershell scripts to deploy its ransomware.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020) "}
S0583
uses
T1486
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) has used RSA and AES-CBC encryption algorithm to encrypt a list of targeted file extensions.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020) "}
S0583
uses
T1112
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) has modified the registry key \u201cSOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\System\u201d and added the ransom note.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020) "}
S0583
uses
T1021.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) has laterally moved using RDP connections.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020) "}
S0583
uses
T1569.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) has used [PsExec](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0029) to copy and execute the ransomware.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020)"}
S0583
uses
T1003.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) can perform OS credential dumping using [Mimikatz](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0002).(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020)"}
S0583
uses
T1489
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) can stop services and processes.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020) "}
S0583
uses
T1490
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) has the functionality to delete shadow copies.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020) "}
S0583
uses
T1036.005
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) has executed a malicious executable by naming it svchost.exe.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020)"}
S0583
uses
T1110
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) has used brute force attempts against a central management console, as well as some Active Directory accounts.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020)"}
S0583
uses
T1070.004
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) has deleted batch files after execution. (Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020) "}
S0583
uses
T1046
attack
id
{"description":"[Pysa](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0583) can perform network reconnaissance using the Advanced Port Scanner tool.(Citation: CERT-FR PYSA April 2020)"}
S0584
created
2021-03-01 20:17:11.064000+00:00
attack
date
S0584
description
[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) is a family of downloaders initially discovered in 2018 embedded within trojanized cryptocurrency applications. [AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has been used by [Lazarus Group](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0032), targeting companies in the en...
attack
string
S0584
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S0584
modified
2025-04-16 20:38:39.879000+00:00
attack
date
S0584
name
AppleJeus
attack
string
S0584
platform
Windows
attack
string
S0584
platform
macOS
attack
string
S0584
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/aa21-048a","source_name":"CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021","description":"Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency. (2021, February 21). AppleJeus: Analysis of North Korea\u2019s Cryptocurrency Malware. Retrieved March 1, 2021."}]}
S0584
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584
attack
url
S0584
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has decoded files received from a C2.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)"}
S0584
uses
T1070.004
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has deleted the MSI file after installation.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)"}
S0584
uses
T1546.016
attack
id
{"description":"During [AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584)'s installation process, it uses `postinstall` scripts to extract a hidden plist from the application's `/Resources` folder and execute the `plist` file as a [Launch Daemon](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1543/004) with elevated permission...
S0584
uses
T1041
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has exfiltrated collected host information to a C2 server.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)"}
S0584
uses
T1566.002
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has been distributed via spearphishing link.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)"}
S0584
uses
T1543.003
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) can install itself as a service.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021) "}
S0584
uses
T1564.001
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has added a leading <code>.</code> to plist filenames, unlisting them from the Finder app and default Terminal directory listings.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)"}
S0584
uses
T1569.001
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has loaded a plist file using the <code>launchctl</code> command.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)"}
S0584
uses
T1071.001
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has sent data to its C2 server via <code>POST</code> requests.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)(Citation: ObjectiveSee AppleJeus 2019)"}
S0584
uses
T1553.002
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has used a valid digital signature from Sectigo to appear legitimate.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021) "}
S0584
uses
T1059.004
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has used shell scripts to execute commands after installation and set persistence mechanisms.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)(Citation: ObjectiveSee AppleJeus 2019)"}
S0584
uses
T1082
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has collected the victim host information after infection.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)"}
S0584
uses
T1218.007
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has been installed via MSI installer.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)"}
S0584
uses
T1053.005
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has created a scheduled SYSTEM task that runs when a user logs in.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)"}
S0584
uses
T1548.002
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has presented the user with a UAC prompt to elevate privileges while installing.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)"}
S0584
uses
T1204.002
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has required user execution of a malicious MSI installer.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)"}
S0584
uses
T1027
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has XOR-encrypted collected system information prior to sending to a C2. [AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has also used the open source ADVObfuscation library for its components.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)"}
S0584
uses
T1497.003
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has waited a specified time before downloading a second stage payload.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)"}
S0584
uses
T1543.004
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has placed a plist file within the <code>LaunchDaemons</code> folder and launched it manually.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)(Citation: ObjectiveSee AppleJeus 2019)"}
S0584
uses
T1204.001
attack
id
{"description":"[AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584)'s spearphishing links required user interaction to navigate to the malicious website.(Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)"}
S0585
created
2021-03-02 13:38:32.673000+00:00
attack
date
S0585
description
[Kerrdown](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0585) is a custom downloader that has been used by [APT32](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0050) since at least 2018 to install spyware from a server on the victim's network.(Citation: Amnesty Intl. Ocean Lotus February 2021)(Citation: Unit 42 KerrDown February 2019)
attack
string
S0585
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S0585
modified
2025-04-25 14:43:59.023000+00:00
attack
date
S0585
name
Kerrdown
attack
string
S0585
platform
Windows
attack
string
S0585
rdf:type
Malware
attack
enum
{"version":"2.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.amnestyusa.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Click-and-Bait_Vietnamese-Human-Rights-Defenders-Targeted-with-Spyware-Attacks.pdf","source_name":"Amnesty Intl. Ocean Lotus February 2021","description":"Amnesty International. (2021, February 24). Vietnamese activist...
S0585
url
https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0585
attack
url
S0585
uses
T1566.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Kerrdown](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0585) has been distributed via e-mails containing a malicious link.(Citation: Amnesty Intl. Ocean Lotus February 2021)"}
S0585
uses
T1059.005
attack
id
{"description":"[Kerrdown](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0585) can use a VBS base64 decoder function published by Motobit.(Citation: Unit 42 KerrDown February 2019)"}
S0585
uses
T1566.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Kerrdown](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0585) has been distributed through malicious e-mail attachments.(Citation: Amnesty Intl. Ocean Lotus February 2021)"}
S0585
uses
T1027.013
attack
id
{"description":"[Kerrdown](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0585) can encrypt, encode, and compress multiple layers of shellcode.(Citation: Unit 42 KerrDown February 2019)"}
S0585
uses
T1082
attack
id
{"description":"[Kerrdown](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0585) has the ability to determine if the compromised host is running a 32 or 64 bit OS architecture.(Citation: Unit 42 KerrDown February 2019)"}
S0585
uses
T1574.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Kerrdown](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0585) can use DLL side-loading to load malicious DLLs.(Citation: Unit 42 KerrDown February 2019)"}
S0585
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[Kerrdown](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0585) can download specific payloads to a compromised host based on OS architecture.(Citation: Unit 42 KerrDown February 2019)"}
S0585
uses
T1027.015
attack
id
{"description":"[Kerrdown](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0585) can encrypt, encode, and compress multiple layers of shellcode.(Citation: Unit 42 KerrDown February 2019)"}
S0585
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[Kerrdown](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0585) can decode, decrypt, and decompress multiple layers of shellcode.(Citation: Unit 42 KerrDown February 2019)"}
S0585
uses
T1204.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Kerrdown](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0585) has gained execution through victims opening malicious files.(Citation: Amnesty Intl. Ocean Lotus February 2021)(Citation: Unit 42 KerrDown February 2019)"}
S0585
uses
T1204.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Kerrdown](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0585) has gained execution through victims opening malicious links.(Citation: Amnesty Intl. Ocean Lotus February 2021)"}
S0586
created
2021-03-05 15:56:44.479000+00:00
attack
date
S0586
description
[TAINTEDSCRIBE](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0586) is a fully-featured beaconing implant integrated with command modules used by [Lazarus Group](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0032). It was first reported in May 2020.(Citation: CISA MAR-10288834-2.v1 TAINTEDSCRIBE MAY 2020)
attack
string
S0586
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
S0586
modified
2025-04-25 14:43:52.174000+00:00
attack
date
S0586
name
TAINTEDSCRIBE
attack
string