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T1071.003
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1071.003
platform
Network Devices
attack
string
T1071.003
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1071.003
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.2","external_references":[{"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20151022204649/https://www.fireeye.com/content/dam/fireeye-www/global/en/current-threats/pdfs/rpt-apt28.pdf","source_name":"FireEye APT28","description":"FireEye. (2015). APT28: A WINDOW INTO RUSSIA\u2019S CYBER ESPIONAGE OPERATIONS?. Retrieved...
T1071.003
subtechnique-of
T1071
attack
id
T1071.003
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https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1071/003
attack
url
T1071.004
belongs-to-tactic
TA0011
attack
id
T1071.004
created
2020-03-15 16:27:31.768000+00:00
attack
date
T1071.004
description
Adversaries may communicate using the Domain Name System (DNS) application layer protocol to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, and often the results of those commands, will be embedded within the protocol traffic between the client and server. The D...
attack
string
T1071.004
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1071.004
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true
attack
boolean
T1071.004
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.622000+00:00
attack
date
T1071.004
name
DNS
attack
string
T1071.004
platform
ESXi
attack
string
T1071.004
platform
Linux
attack
string
T1071.004
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1071.004
platform
Network Devices
attack
string
T1071.004
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1071.004
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Technique
attack
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{"version":"1.4","external_references":[{"url":"https://medium.com/@galolbardes/learn-how-easy-is-to-bypass-firewalls-using-dns-tunneling-and-also-how-to-block-it-3ed652f4a000","source_name":"Medium DnsTunneling","description":"Galobardes, R. (2018, October 30). Learn how easy is to bypass firewalls using DNS tunneling...
T1071.004
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T1071
attack
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T1071.004
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https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1071/004
attack
url
T1071.005
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TA0011
attack
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T1071.005
created
2024-08-28 14:14:18.512000+00:00
attack
date
T1071.005
description
Adversaries may communicate using publish/subscribe (pub/sub) application layer protocols to avoid detection/network filtering by blending in with existing traffic. Commands to the remote system, and often the results of those commands, will be embedded within the protocol traffic between the client and server. Proto...
attack
string
T1071.005
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1071.005
is-subtechnique
true
attack
boolean
T1071.005
modified
2025-04-15 19:58:14.152000+00:00
attack
date
T1071.005
name
Publish/Subscribe Protocols
attack
string
T1071.005
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1071.005
platform
Linux
attack
string
T1071.005
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1071.005
platform
Network Devices
attack
string
T1071.005
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://securityintelligence.com/x-force/wailingcrab-malware-misues-mqtt-messaging-protocol/","source_name":"wailing crab sub/pub","description":"Hammond, Charlotte. Villadsen, Ole. Metrick, Kat.. (2023, November 21). Stealthy WailingCrab Malware misuses MQTT Messaging Pr...
T1071.005
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T1071
attack
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T1071.005
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https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1071/005
attack
url
T1072
belongs-to-tactic
TA0002
attack
id
T1072
belongs-to-tactic
TA0008
attack
id
T1072
created
2017-05-31 21:30:57.201000+00:00
attack
date
T1072
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1072
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1072
description
Adversaries may gain access to and use centralized software suites installed within an enterprise to execute commands and move laterally through the network. Configuration management and software deployment applications may be used in an enterprise network or cloud environment for routine administration purposes. These...
attack
string
T1072
description
Evaluate the security of third-party software that could be used in the enterprise environment. Ensure that access to management systems for third-party systems is limited, monitored, and secure. Have a strict approval policy for use of third-party systems. Grant access to Third-party systems only to a limited number ...
attack
string
T1072
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1072
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1072
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false
attack
boolean
T1072
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.705000+00:00
attack
date
T1072
modified
2025-04-18 17:59:43.392000+00:00
attack
date
T1072
name
Software Deployment Tools
attack
string
T1072
name
Third-party Software Mitigation
attack
string
T1072
platform
Linux
attack
string
T1072
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1072
platform
Network Devices
attack
string
T1072
platform
SaaS
attack
string
T1072
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1072
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"3.2","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/fortinet-malware-ecosystem","source_name":"Fortinet Zero-Day and Custom Malware Used by Suspected Chinese Actor in Espionage Operation","description":"ALEXANDER MARVI, BRAD SLAYBAUGH, DAN EBREO, TUFAIL AHMED, MUHAMMAD UMAIR, TINA JO...
T1072
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0"}
T1072
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1072
attack
url
T1072
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1072
attack
url
T1073
belongs-to-tactic
TA0005
attack
id
T1073
created
2017-05-31 21:30:58.007000+00:00
attack
date
T1073
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1073
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1073
description
Programs may specify DLLs that are loaded at runtime. Programs that improperly or vaguely specify a required DLL may be open to a vulnerability in which an unintended DLL is loaded. Side-loading vulnerabilities specifically occur when Windows Side-by-Side (WinSxS) manifests (Citation: MSDN Manifests) are not explicit e...
attack
string
T1073
description
Update software regularly. Install software in write-protected locations. Use the program sxstrace.exe that is included with Windows along with manual inspection to check manifest files for side-loading vulnerabilities in software.
attack
string
T1073
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1073
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1073
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false
attack
boolean
T1073
modified
2026-04-14 22:53:15.808000+00:00
attack
date
T1073
modified
2025-04-18 17:59:59.638000+00:00
attack
date
T1073
name
DLL Side-Loading
attack
string
T1073
name
DLL Side-Loading Mitigation
attack
string
T1073
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1073
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/641.html","source_name":"capec"},{"url":"https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa375365","source_name":"MSDN Manifests","description":"Microsoft. (n.d.). Manifests. Retrieved June 3, 2016."},{"url":"https://www.fireeye.com/conte...
T1073
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0"}
T1073
revoked
true
attack
boolean
T1073
revoked-by
T1574.002
attack
id
T1073
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1073
attack
url
T1073
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1073
attack
url
T1074
belongs-to-tactic
TA0009
attack
id
T1074
created
2017-05-31 21:30:58.938000+00:00
attack
date
T1074
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1074
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1074
description
Adversaries may stage collected data in a central location or directory prior to Exfiltration. Data may be kept in separate files or combined into one file through techniques such as [Archive Collected Data](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1560). Interactive command shells may be used, and common functionality wit...
attack
string
T1074
description
Identify system utilities, remote access or third-party tools, users or potentially malicious software that may be used to store compressed or encrypted data in a publicly writeable directory, central location, or commonly used staging directories (e.g. recycle bin) that is indicative of non-standard behavior, and audi...
attack
string
T1074
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enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1074
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enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1074
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1074
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.645000+00:00
attack
date
T1074
modified
2025-04-18 17:59:52.263000+00:00
attack
date
T1074
name
Data Staged
attack
string
T1074
name
Data Staged Mitigation
attack
string
T1074
platform
ESXi
attack
string
T1074
platform
IaaS
attack
string
T1074
platform
Linux
attack
string
T1074
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1074
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1074
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.5","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.mandiant.com/sites/default/files/2021-09/mtrends-2020.pdf","source_name":"Mandiant M-Trends 2020","description":"Mandiant. (2020, February). M-Trends 2020. Retrieved November 17, 2024."},{"url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20220224041316/https:/www.pwc.co.uk/c...
T1074
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0"}
T1074
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1074
attack
url
T1074
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1074
attack
url