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T1111
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1111
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1111
description
Adversaries may target multi-factor authentication (MFA) mechanisms, (i.e., smart cards, token generators, etc.) to gain access to credentials that can be used to access systems, services, and network resources. Use of MFA is recommended and provides a higher level of security than usernames and passwords alone, but or...
attack
string
T1111
description
Remove smart cards when not in use. Protect devices and services used to transmit and receive out-of-band codes. Identify and block potentially malicious software that may be used to intercept 2FA credentials on a system by using whitelisting (Citation: Beechey 2010) tools, like AppLocker, (Citation: Windows Commands ...
attack
string
T1111
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1111
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1111
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1111
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.722000+00:00
attack
date
T1111
modified
2025-04-18 18:00:18.793000+00:00
attack
date
T1111
name
Multi-Factor Authentication Interception
attack
string
T1111
name
Two-Factor Authentication Interception Mitigation
attack
string
T1111
platform
Linux
attack
string
T1111
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1111
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1111
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"2.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.route-fifty.com/cybersecurity/2011/06/rsa-confirms-its-tokens-used-in-lockheed-hack/282818/","source_name":"GCN RSA June 2011","description":"Jackson, William. (2011, June 7). RSA confirms its tokens used in Lockheed hack. Retrieved November 17, 2024."},{"url"...
T1111
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"http://www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/application/application-whitelisting-panacea-propaganda-33599","source_name":"Beechey 2010","description":"Beechey, J. (2010, December). Application Whitelisting: Panacea or Propaganda?. Retrieved November 18, 2014."},{"url":"h...
T1111
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1111
attack
url
T1111
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1111
attack
url
T1112
belongs-to-tactic
TA0112
attack
id
T1112
belongs-to-tactic
TA0003
attack
id
T1112
created
2017-05-31 21:31:23.587000+00:00
attack
date
T1112
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1112
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1112
description
Adversaries may interact with the Windows Registry as part of a variety of other techniques to aid in defense evasion, persistence, and execution. Access to specific areas of the Registry depends on account permissions, with some keys requiring administrator-level access. The built-in Windows command-line utility [Reg...
attack
string
T1112
description
Misconfiguration of permissions in the Registry may lead to opportunities for an adversary to execute code, like through [Service Registry Permissions Weakness](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1058). Ensure proper permissions are set for Registry hives to prevent users from modifying keys for system components tha...
attack
string
T1112
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1112
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1112
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1112
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.634000+00:00
attack
date
T1112
modified
2025-04-18 18:00:19.537000+00:00
attack
date
T1112
name
Modify Registry
attack
string
T1112
name
Modify Registry Mitigation
attack
string
T1112
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1112
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"3.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2018/03/15/russian-government-cyber-activity-targeting-energy-and-other-critical-infrastructure-sectors","source_name":"CISA Russian Gov Critical Infra 2018","description":"CISA. (2018, March 16). Russian Government Cyber Activity T...
T1112
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"http://www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/application/application-whitelisting-panacea-propaganda-33599","source_name":"Beechey 2010","description":"Beechey, J. (2010, December). Application Whitelisting: Panacea or Propaganda?. Retrieved November 18, 2014."},{"url":"h...
T1112
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1112
attack
url
T1112
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1112
attack
url
T1113
belongs-to-tactic
TA0009
attack
id
T1113
created
2017-05-31 21:31:25.060000+00:00
attack
date
T1113
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1113
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1113
description
Adversaries may attempt to take screen captures of the desktop to gather information over the course of an operation. Screen capturing functionality may be included as a feature of a remote access tool used in post-compromise operations. Taking a screenshot is also typically possible through native utilities or API cal...
attack
string
T1113
description
Blocking software based on screen capture functionality may be difficult, and there may be legitimate software that performs those actions. Instead, identify potentially malicious software that may have functionality to acquire screen captures, and audit and/or block it by using whitelisting (Citation: Beechey 2010) to...
attack
string
T1113
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1113
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1113
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1113
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.619000+00:00
attack
date
T1113
modified
2025-04-18 17:59:54.998000+00:00
attack
date
T1113
name
Screen Capture
attack
string
T1113
name
Screen Capture Mitigation
attack
string
T1113
platform
Linux
attack
string
T1113
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1113
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1113
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.drawing.graphics.copyfromscreen?view=netframework-4.8","source_name":"CopyFromScreen .NET","description":"Microsoft. (n.d.). Graphics.CopyFromScreen Method. Retrieved March 24, 2020."},{"url":"https://blog.malwarebytes.co...
T1113
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"http://www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/application/application-whitelisting-panacea-propaganda-33599","source_name":"Beechey 2010","description":"Beechey, J. (2010, December). Application Whitelisting: Panacea or Propaganda?. Retrieved November 18, 2014."},{"url":"h...
T1113
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1113
attack
url
T1113
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1113
attack
url
T1114
belongs-to-tactic
TA0009
attack
id
T1114
created
2017-05-31 21:31:25.454000+00:00
attack
date
T1114
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1114
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1114
description
Adversaries may target user email to collect sensitive information. Emails may contain sensitive data, including trade secrets or personal information, that can prove valuable to adversaries. Emails may also contain details of ongoing incident response operations, which may allow adversaries to adjust their techniques ...
attack
string
T1114
description
Use of encryption provides an added layer of security to sensitive information sent over email. Encryption using public key cryptography requires the adversary to obtain the private certificate along with an encryption key to decrypt messages. Use of two-factor authentication for public-facing webmail servers is also ...
attack
string
T1114
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1114
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1114
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1114
modified
2025-10-24 17:48:26.463000+00:00
attack
date
T1114
modified
2025-04-18 17:59:49.466000+00:00
attack
date
T1114
name
Email Collection
attack
string
T1114
name
Email Collection Mitigation
attack
string
T1114
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1114
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1114
platform
Linux
attack
string
T1114
platform
Office Suite
attack
string
T1114
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"2.6","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa20-352a","source_name":"CISA AA20-352A 2021","description":"CISA. (2021, April 15). Advanced Persistent Threat Compromise of Government Agencies, Critical Infrastructure, and Private Sector Organizations. Retriev...
T1114
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"http://www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/application/application-whitelisting-panacea-propaganda-33599","source_name":"Beechey 2010","description":"Beechey, J. (2010, December). Application Whitelisting: Panacea or Propaganda?. Retrieved November 18, 2014."},{"url":"h...
T1114
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1114
attack
url
T1114
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1114
attack
url
T1114.001
belongs-to-tactic
TA0009
attack
id
T1114.001
created
2020-02-19 18:46:06.098000+00:00
attack
date
T1114.001
description
Adversaries may target user email on local systems to collect sensitive information. Files containing email data can be acquired from a user’s local system, such as Outlook storage or cache files. Outlook stores data locally in offline data files with an extension of .ost. Outlook 2010 and later supports .ost file siz...
attack
string
T1114.001
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1114.001
is-subtechnique
true
attack
boolean
T1114.001
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.622000+00:00
attack
date
T1114.001
name
Local Email Collection
attack
string
T1114.001
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1114.001
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://support.office.com/en-us/article/introduction-to-outlook-data-files-pst-and-ost-222eaf92-a995-45d9-bde2-f331f60e2790","source_name":"Microsoft Outlook Files","description":"Microsoft. (n.d.). Introduction to Outlook Data Files (.pst and .ost). Retrieved February 1...
T1114.001
subtechnique-of
T1114
attack
id
T1114.001
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1114/001
attack
url
T1114.002
belongs-to-tactic
TA0009
attack
id
T1114.002
created
2020-02-19 18:52:24.547000+00:00
attack
date
T1114.002
description
Adversaries may target an Exchange server, Office 365, or Google Workspace to collect sensitive information. Adversaries may leverage a user's credentials and interact directly with the Exchange server to acquire information from within a network. Adversaries may also access externally facing Exchange services, Office ...
attack
string
T1114.002
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1114.002
is-subtechnique
true
attack
boolean
T1114.002
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.708000+00:00
attack
date
T1114.002
name
Remote Email Collection
attack
string
T1114.002
platform
Office Suite
attack
string
T1114.002
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1114.002
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.3"}
T1114.002
subtechnique-of
T1114
attack
id