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T1189
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1189
modified
2025-10-24 17:49:28.067000+00:00
attack
date
T1189
modified
2025-04-18 17:59:59.810000+00:00
attack
date
T1189
name
Drive-by Compromise
attack
string
T1189
name
Drive-by Compromise Mitigation
attack
string
T1189
platform
Identity Provider
attack
string
T1189
platform
Linux
attack
string
T1189
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1189
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1189
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.7","external_references":[{"url":"http://blog.shadowserver.org/2012/05/15/cyber-espionage-strategic-web-compromises-trusted-websites-serving-dangerous-results/","source_name":"Shadowserver Strategic Web Compromise","description":"Adair, S., Moran, N. (2012, May 15). Cyber Espionage & Strategic Web Comprom...
T1189
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://blogs.windows.com/msedgedev/2017/03/23/strengthening-microsoft-edge-sandbox/","source_name":"Windows Blogs Microsoft Edge Sandbox","description":"Cowan, C. (2017, March 23). Strengthening the Microsoft Edge Sandbox. Retrieved March 12, 2018."},{"url":"https://arst...
T1189
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1189
attack
url
T1189
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1189
attack
url
T1190
belongs-to-tactic
TA0001
attack
id
T1190
created
2018-04-18 17:59:24.739000+00:00
attack
date
T1190
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1190
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1190
description
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network. The weakness in the system can be a software bug, a temporary glitch, or a misconfiguration. Exploited applications are often websites/web servers, but can also include databases (like SQL), standard servi...
attack
string
T1190
description
Application isolation and least privilege help lesson the impact of an exploit. Application isolation will limit what other processes and system features the exploited target can access, and least privilege for service accounts will limit what permissions the exploited process gets on the rest of the system. Web Applic...
attack
string
T1190
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1190
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1190
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1190
modified
2026-05-12 15:12:00.628000+00:00
attack
date
T1190
modified
2025-04-18 17:59:57.664000+00:00
attack
date
T1190
name
Exploit Public-Facing Application
attack
string
T1190
name
Exploit Public-Facing Application Mitigation
attack
string
T1190
platform
Containers
attack
string
T1190
platform
ESXi
attack
string
T1190
platform
IaaS
attack
string
T1190
platform
Linux
attack
string
T1190
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1190
platform
Network Devices
attack
string
T1190
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1190
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"2.8","external_references":[{"url":"https://cwe.mitre.org/top25/index.html","source_name":"CWE top 25","description":"Christey, S., Brown, M., Kirby, D., Martin, B., Paller, A.. (2011, September 13). 2011 CWE/SANS Top 25 Most Dangerous Software Errors. Retrieved April 10, 2019."},{"url":"https://www.cisecur...
T1190
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0"}
T1190
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1190
attack
url
T1190
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1190
attack
url
T1191
belongs-to-tactic
TA0005
attack
id
T1191
belongs-to-tactic
TA0002
attack
id
T1191
created
2018-04-18 17:59:24.739000+00:00
attack
date
T1191
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1191
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1191
description
The Microsoft Connection Manager Profile Installer (CMSTP.exe) is a command-line program used to install Connection Manager service profiles. (Citation: Microsoft Connection Manager Oct 2009) CMSTP.exe accepts an installation information file (INF) as a parameter and installs a service profile leveraged for remote acce...
attack
string
T1191
description
CMSTP.exe may not be necessary within a given environment (unless using it for VPN connection installation). Consider using application whitelisting configured to block execution of CMSTP.exe if it is not required for a given system or network to prevent potential misuse by adversaries. (Citation: MSitPros CMSTP Aug 20...
attack
string
T1191
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1191
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1191
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1191
modified
2026-04-14 22:53:15.848000+00:00
attack
date
T1191
modified
2025-04-18 18:00:03.586000+00:00
attack
date
T1191
name
CMSTP
attack
string
T1191
name
CMSTP Mitigation
attack
string
T1191
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1191
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://docs.microsoft.com/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2003/cc786431(v=ws.10)","source_name":"Microsoft Connection Manager Oct 2009","description":"Microsoft. (2009, October 8). How Connection Manager Works. Retrieved April 11, 2018."},{"url":"https://...
T1191
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://msitpros.com/?p=3960","source_name":"MSitPros CMSTP Aug 2017","description":"Moe, O. (2017, August 15). Research on CMSTP.exe. Retrieved April 11, 2018."}]}
T1191
revoked
true
attack
boolean
T1191
revoked-by
T1218.003
attack
id
T1191
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1191
attack
url
T1191
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1191
attack
url
T1192
belongs-to-tactic
TA0001
attack
id
T1192
created
2018-04-18 17:59:24.739000+00:00
attack
date
T1192
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1192
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1192
description
Spearphishing with a link is a specific variant of spearphishing. It is different from other forms of spearphishing in that it employs the use of links to download malware contained in email, instead of attaching malicious files to the email itself, to avoid defenses that may inspect email attachments. All forms of s...
attack
string
T1192
description
Because this technique involves user interaction on the endpoint, it's difficult to fully mitigate. However, there are potential mitigations. Users can be trained to identify social engineering techniques and spearphishing emails with malicious links. Determine if certain websites that can be used for spearphishing are...
attack
string
T1192
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1192
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1192
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1192
modified
2025-10-24 17:48:30.500000+00:00
attack
date
T1192
modified
2025-04-18 18:00:09.558000+00:00
attack
date
T1192
name
Spearphishing Link
attack
string
T1192
name
Spearphishing Link Mitigation
attack
string
T1192
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1192
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1192
platform
Linux
attack
string
T1192
platform
Office 365
attack
string
T1192
platform
SaaS
attack
string
T1192
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.2","external_references":[{"url":"https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/163.html","source_name":"capec"},{"url":"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/pawn-storm-abuses-open-authentication-advanced-social-engineering-attacks","source_name":"Trend Micro Pawn Storm OAuth 2017","desc...
T1192
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0"}
T1192
revoked
true
attack
boolean
T1192
revoked-by
T1566.002
attack
id
T1192
url
https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1192
attack
url
T1192
url
https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/T1192
attack
url
T1193
belongs-to-tactic
TA0001
attack
id
T1193
created
2018-04-18 17:59:24.739000+00:00
attack
date
T1193
created
2018-10-17 00:14:20.652000+00:00
attack
date
T1193
deprecated
true
attack
boolean
T1193
description
Spearphishing attachment is a specific variant of spearphishing. Spearphishing attachment is different from other forms of spearphishing in that it employs the use of malware attached to an email. All forms of spearphishing are electronically delivered social engineering targeted at a specific individual, company, or i...
attack
string
T1193
description
Network intrusion prevention systems and systems designed to scan and remove malicious email attachments can be used to block activity. Solutions can be signature and behavior based, but adversaries may construct attachments in a way to avoid these systems. Block unknown or unused attachments by default that should no...
attack
string
T1193
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1193
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
T1193
is-subtechnique
false
attack
boolean
T1193
modified
2025-10-24 17:48:54.835000+00:00
attack
date
T1193
modified
2025-04-18 18:00:03.038000+00:00
attack
date
T1193
name
Spearphishing Attachment
attack
string
T1193
name
Spearphishing Attachment Mitigation
attack
string
T1193
platform
Windows
attack
string
T1193
platform
macOS
attack
string
T1193
platform
Linux
attack
string
T1193
rdf:type
Technique
attack
enum
{"version":"1.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/163.html","source_name":"capec"}]}
T1193
rdf:type
Mitigation
attack
enum
{"version":"1.0"}