subject stringlengths 5 9 | predicate stringclasses 21
values | object stringlengths 2 4.68k | source stringclasses 1
value | object_type stringclasses 6
values | meta stringlengths 0 10.5k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G0034 | uses | S0089 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: iSIGHT Sandworm 2014)(Citation: F-Secure BlackEnergy 2014)(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)(Citation: UK NCSC Olympic Attacks October 2020)(Citation: Secureworks IRON VIKING )"} |
G0034 | uses | T1003.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has used its plainpwd tool, a modified version of [Mimikatz](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0002), and comsvcs.dll to dump Windows credentials from system memory.(Citation: ESET Telebots Dec 2016)(Citation: ESET Telebots June 2017)(Citation: Mic... |
G0034 | uses | S0154 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has used multiple publicly available tools during operations, such as Cobalt Strike.(Citation: mandiant_apt44_unearthing_sandworm)"} |
G0034 | uses | T1594 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has conducted research against potential victim websites as part of its operational planning.(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)"} |
G0034 | uses | T1570 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has used `move` to transfer files to a network share and has copied payloads--such as [Prestige](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1058) ransomware--to an Active Directory Domain Controller and distributed via the Default Domain Group Policy Object... |
G0034 | uses | T1027 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has used Base64 encoding within malware variants.(Citation: iSight Sandworm Oct 2014)"} |
G0034 | uses | T1591.002 | attack | id | {"description":"In preparation for its attack against the 2018 Winter Olympics, [Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) conducted online research of partner organizations listed on an official PyeongChang Olympics partnership site.(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)"} |
G0034 | uses | S0368 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: NCSC Sandworm Feb 2020)(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)(Citation: UK NCSC Olympic Attacks October 2020)(Citation: Secureworks IRON VIKING )(Citation: Trend Micro Cyclops Blink March 2022)(Citation: mandiant_apt44_unearthing_sandworm)"} |
G0034 | uses | S0607 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)(Citation: Secureworks IRON VIKING )"} |
G0034 | uses | T1585.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has created email accounts that mimic legitimate organizations for its spearphishing operations.(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)"} |
G0034 | uses | T1102.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has used the Telegram Bot API from Telegram Messenger to send and receive commands to its Python backdoor. [Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) also used legitimate M.E.Doc software update check requests for sending and receiving c... |
G0034 | uses | T1490 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) uses [Prestige](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1058) to delete the backup catalog from the target system using: `C:\\Windows\\System32\\wbadmin.exe delete catalog -quiet` and to delete volume shadow copies using: `C:\\Windows\\System32\\vssadmin... |
G0034 | uses | S0039 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: Dragos Crashoverride 2018)"} |
G0034 | uses | T1583.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has registered domain names and created URLs that are often designed to mimic or spoof legitimate websites, such as email login pages, online file sharing and storage websites, and password reset pages, while also hosting these items on legitimate, ... |
G0034 | uses | S0378 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has used multiple publicly available tools during operations, such as PoshC2.(Citation: mandiant_apt44_unearthing_sandworm)"} |
G0034 | uses | T1140 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034)'s VBS backdoor can decode Base64-encoded data and save it to the %TEMP% folder. The group also decrypted received information using the Triple DES algorithm and decompresses it using GZip.(Citation: ESET Telebots Dec 2016)(Citation: ESET Telebots Ju... |
G0034 | uses | S0357 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: Microsoft Prestige ransomware October 2022)"} |
G0034 | uses | S0231 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)"} |
G0034 | uses | T1485 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has used [CaddyWiper](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0693), [SDelete](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0195), and the [BlackEnergy](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0089) KillDisk component to overwrite files on victim systems. (Citation: US... |
G0034 | uses | T1059.005 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has created VBScripts to run an SSH server.(Citation: ESET BlackEnergy Jan 2016)(Citation: ESET Telebots Dec 2016)(Citation: ESET Telebots June 2017)(Citation: Dragos Crashoverride 2018) "} |
G0034 | uses | T1105 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has pushed additional malicious tools onto an infected system to steal user credentials, move laterally, and destroy data.(Citation: ESET Telebots Dec 2016)(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)"} |
G0034 | uses | T1033 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has collected the username from a compromised host.(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)"} |
G0034 | uses | T1589.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has obtained valid emails addresses while conducting research against target organizations that were subsequently used in spearphishing campaigns.(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)"} |
G0034 | uses | T1071.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034)'s BCS-server tool connects to the designated C2 server via HTTP.(Citation: ESET Telebots Dec 2016)\t"} |
G0034 | uses | T1087.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has used a tool to query Active Directory using LDAP, discovering information about usernames listed in AD.(Citation: ESET Telebots Dec 2016)\t"} |
G0034 | uses | S0365 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: CrowdStrike GTR 2019)(Citation: Secureworks IRON VIKING )(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)(Citation: UK NCSC Olympic Attacks October 2020)(Citation: Trend Micro Cyclops Blink March 2022)(Citation: mandiant_apt44_unearthing_sandworm)"} |
G0034 | uses | T1082 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) used a backdoor to enumerate information about the infected system's operating system.(Citation: ESET Telebots July 2017)(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)\t"} |
G0034 | uses | T1005 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has exfiltrated internal documents, files, and other data from compromised hosts.(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)"} |
G0034 | uses | T1195 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) staged compromised versions of legitimate software installers on forums to achieve initial, untargetetd access in victim environments.(Citation: mandiant_apt44_unearthing_sandworm) "} |
G0034 | uses | T1593 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) researched Ukraine's unique legal entity identifier (called an \"EDRPOU\" number), including running queries on the EDRPOU website, in preparation for the [NotPetya](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0368) attack. [Sandworm Team](https://attack.mit... |
G0034 | uses | T1036.005 | attack | id | {"description":"[Sandworm Team](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0034) has avoided detection by naming a malicious binary explorer.exe.(Citation: ESET Telebots Dec 2016)(Citation: US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020)"} |
G0035 | alias | TEMP.Isotope | attack | string | |
G0035 | alias | DYMALLOY | attack | string | |
G0035 | alias | Berserk Bear | attack | string | |
G0035 | alias | TG-4192 | attack | string | |
G0035 | alias | Crouching Yeti | attack | string | |
G0035 | alias | IRON LIBERTY | attack | string | |
G0035 | alias | Energetic Bear | attack | string | |
G0035 | alias | Ghost Blizzard | attack | string | |
G0035 | alias | BROMINE | attack | string | |
G0035 | created | 2017-05-31 21:32:05.217000+00:00 | attack | date | |
G0035 | description | [Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) is a cyber espionage group that has been attributed to Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB) Center 16.(Citation: DOJ Russia Targeting Critical Infrastructure March 2022)(Citation: UK GOV FSB Factsheet April 2022) Active since at least 2010, [Dragonfly](https://attac... | attack | string | |
G0035 | domain | enterprise-attack | attack | string | |
G0035 | domain | ics-attack | attack | string | |
G0035 | modified | 2024-01-08 20:40:31.822000+00:00 | attack | date | |
G0035 | name | Dragonfly | attack | string | |
G0035 | rdf:type | Group | attack | enum | {"version":"4.0","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/alerts/aa20-296a#revisions","source_name":"CISA AA20-296A Berserk Bear December 2020","description":"CISA. (2020, December 1). Russian State-Sponsored Advanced Persistent Threat Actor Compromises U.S. Government Targets. Retrieved December... |
G0035 | url | https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035 | attack | url | |
G0035 | uses | T1560 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has compressed data into .zip files prior to exfiltration.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1113 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has performed screen captures of victims, including by using a tool, scr.exe (which matched the hash of ScreenUtil).(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)(Citation: Symantec Dragonfly Sept 2017)(Citation: Gigamon Berserk Bear October 2021)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1564.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has modified the Registry to hide created user accounts.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1505.003 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has commonly created Web shells on victims' publicly accessible email and web servers, which they used to maintain access to a victim network and download additional malicious files.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1204.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has used various forms of spearphishing in attempts to get users to open malicious attachments.(Citation: Gigamon Berserk Bear October 2021)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1591.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has collected open source information to identify relationships between organizations for targeting purposes.(Citation: Gigamon Berserk Bear October 2021)"} |
G0035 | uses | S0500 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: Secureworks MCMD July 2019)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1078 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has compromised user credentials and used valid accounts for operations.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)(Citation: Gigamon Berserk Bear October 2021)(Citation: CISA AA20-296A Berserk Bear December 2020)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1016 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has used batch scripts to enumerate network information, including information about trusts, zones, and the domain.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1584.004 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has compromised legitimate websites to host C2 and malware modules.(Citation: Gigamon Berserk Bear October 2021)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1083 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has used a batch script to gather folder and file names from victim hosts.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)(Citation: Gigamon Berserk Bear October 2021)(Citation: CISA AA20-296A Berserk Bear December 2020)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1136.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has created accounts on victims, including administrator accounts, some of which appeared to be tailored to each individual staging target.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1221 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has injected SMB URLs into malicious Word spearphishing attachments to initiate [Forced Authentication](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1187).(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | S0039 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1203 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has exploited CVE-2011-0611 in Adobe Flash Player to gain execution on a targeted system.(Citation: Gigamon Berserk Bear October 2021)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1110.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has dropped and executed tools used for password cracking, including Hydra and [CrackMapExec](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0488).(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)(Citation: Kali Hydra)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1608.004 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has compromised websites to redirect traffic and to host exploit kits.(Citation: Gigamon Berserk Bear October 2021)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1012 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has queried the Registry to identify victim information.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1566.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has sent emails with malicious attachments to gain initial access.(Citation: Gigamon Berserk Bear October 2021)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1189 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has compromised targets via strategic web compromise (SWC) utilizing a custom exploit kit.(Citation: Secureworks IRON LIBERTY July 2019)(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)(Citation: Gigamon Berserk Bear October 2021)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1583.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has registered domains for targeting intended victims.(Citation: CISA AA20-296A Berserk Bear December 2020)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1003.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has dropped and executed SecretsDump to dump password hashes.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1598.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has used spearphishing with Microsoft Office attachments to enable harvesting of user credentials.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | S0357 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)(Citation: Core Security Impacket)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1005 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has collected data from local victim systems.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1070.004 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has deleted many of its files used during operations as part of cleanup, including removing applications and deleting screenshots.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1059 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has used the command line for execution.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1685.005 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has cleared Windows event logs and other logs produced by tools they used, including system, security, terminal services, remote services, and audit logs. The actors also deleted specific Registry keys.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1686 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has disabled host-based firewalls. The group has also globally opened port 3389.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1112 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has modified the Registry to perform multiple techniques through the use of [Reg](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0075).(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1588.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has obtained and used tools such as [Mimikatz](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0002), [CrackMapExec](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0488), and [PsExec](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0029).(Citation: Secureworks IRON LIBERTY July 2019)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1195.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has placed trojanized installers for control system software on legitimate vendor app stores.(Citation: Secureworks IRON LIBERTY July 2019)(Citation: Gigamon Berserk Bear October 2021)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1036.010 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has created accounts disguised as legitimate backup and service accounts as well as an email administration account.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1003.003 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has dropped and executed SecretsDump to dump password hashes. They also obtained ntds.dit from domain controllers.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)(Citation: Core Security Impacket)"} |
G0035 | uses | S0488 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: Secureworks IRON LIBERTY July 2019)(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1098.007 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has added newly created accounts to the administrators group to maintain elevated access.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1583.003 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has acquired VPS infrastructure for use in malicious campaigns.(Citation: Gigamon Berserk Bear October 2021)"} |
G0035 | uses | S0075 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1059.003 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has used various types of scripting to perform operations, including batch scripts.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1071.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has used SMB for C2.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1598.003 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has used spearphishing with PDF attachments containing malicious links that redirected to credential harvesting websites.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1053.005 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has used scheduled tasks to automatically log out of created accounts every 8 hours as well as to execute malicious files.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1069.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has used batch scripts to enumerate administrators and users in the domain.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1114.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has accessed email accounts using Outlook Web Access.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1595.002 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has scanned targeted systems for vulnerable Citrix and Microsoft Exchange services.(Citation: CISA AA20-296A Berserk Bear December 2020)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1547.001 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has added the registry value ntdll to the Registry Run key to establish persistence.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1105 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has copied and installed tools for operations once in the victim environment.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1133 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has used VPNs and Outlook Web Access (OWA) to maintain access to victim networks.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)(Citation: CISA AA20-296A Berserk Bear December 2020)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1003.004 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has dropped and executed SecretsDump to dump password hashes.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)(Citation: Core Security Impacket)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1190 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has conducted SQL injection attacks, exploited vulnerabilities CVE-2019-19781 and CVE-2020-0688 for Citrix and MS Exchange, and CVE-2018-13379 for Fortinet VPNs.(Citation: CISA AA20-296A Berserk Bear December 2020)"} |
G0035 | uses | T1135 | attack | id | {"description":"[Dragonfly](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0035) has identified and browsed file servers in the victim network, sometimes , viewing files pertaining to ICS or Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems.(Citation: US-CERT TA18-074A)"} |
G0035 | uses | S0093 | attack | id | {"description":"(Citation: Symantec Dragonfly)(Citation: Gigamon Berserk Bear October 2021)"} |
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