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G0065
modified
2025-02-03 21:55:54.314000+00:00
attack
date
G0065
name
Leviathan
attack
string
G0065
rdf:type
Group
attack
enum
{"version":"4.1","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.accenture.com/us-en/blogs/cyber-defense/mudcarps-focus-on-submarine-technologies","source_name":"Accenture MUDCARP March 2019","description":"Accenture iDefense Unit. (2019, March 5). Mudcarp's Focus on Submarine Technologies. Retrieved August 24, 2021."},{"ur...
G0065
url
https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065
attack
url
G0065
uses
T1567.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used an uploader known as LUNCHMONEY that can exfiltrate files to Dropbox.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)"}
G0065
uses
T1595.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has conducted reconnaissance against target networks of interest looking for vulnerable, end-of-life, or no longer maintainted devices against which to rapidly deploy exploits.(Citation: CISA Leviathan 2024)"}
G0065
uses
T1102.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has received C2 instructions from user profiles created on legitimate websites such as Github and TechNet.(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)"}
G0065
uses
T1047
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used WMI for execution.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)"}
G0065
uses
S0005
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye APT40 March 2019)"}
G0065
uses
T1021.004
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) used ssh for internal reconnaissance.(Citation: FireEye APT40 March 2019)"}
G0065
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has downloaded additional scripts and files from adversary-controlled servers.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)"}
G0065
uses
T1547.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used JavaScript to create a shortcut file in the Startup folder that points to its main backdoor.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)"}
G0065
uses
T1027.013
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has obfuscated code using base64.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)"}
G0065
uses
T1589.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has collected compromised credentials to use for targeting efforts.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1003.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used publicly available tools to dump password hashes, including ProcDump and WCE.(Citation: FireEye APT40 March 2019)"}
G0065
uses
T1586.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has compromised social media accounts to conduct social engineering attacks.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
S0190
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)"}
G0065
uses
T1090.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used multi-hop proxies to disguise the source of their malicious traffic.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1027.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has inserted garbage characters into code, presumably to avoid anti-virus detection.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)"}
G0065
uses
S0232
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)"}
G0065
uses
T1583.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has established domains that impersonate legitimate entities to use for targeting efforts. (Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)(Citation: Accenture MUDCARP March 2019)"}
G0065
uses
S0021
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
S0110
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye APT40 March 2019)"}
G0065
uses
T1585.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has created new email accounts for targeting efforts.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1566.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has sent spearphishing emails with links, often using a fraudulent lookalike domain and stolen branding.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
S0069
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)"}
G0065
uses
T1189
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has infected victims using watering holes.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1546.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used WMI for persistence.(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)"}
G0065
uses
T1027.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used steganography to hide stolen data inside other files stored on Github.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
S0642
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)(Citation: Accenture MUDCARP March 2019)"}
G0065
uses
T1585.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has created new social media accounts for targeting efforts.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1059.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used PowerShell for execution.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)(Citation: Accenture MUDCARP March 2019)"}
G0065
uses
T1547.009
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used JavaScript to create a shortcut file in the Startup folder that points to its main backdoor.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)"}
G0065
uses
S0363
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1055.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has utilized techniques like reflective DLL loading to write a DLL into memory and load a shell that provides backdoor access to the victim.(Citation: Accenture MUDCARP March 2019)"}
G0065
uses
T1566.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has sent spearphishing emails with malicious attachments, including .rtf, .doc, and .xls files.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
S0032
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1584.004
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used compromised legitimate websites as command and control nodes for operations.(Citation: CISA Leviathan 2024)"}
G0065
uses
T1203
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has exploited multiple Microsoft Office and .NET vulnerabilities for execution, including CVE-2017-0199, CVE-2017-8759, and CVE-2017-11882.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 J...
G0065
uses
S0039
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye APT40 March 2019)"}
G0065
uses
T1059.005
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used VBScript.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)"}
G0065
uses
T1078
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has obtained valid accounts to gain initial access.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)(Citation: Accenture MUDCARP March 2019)(Citation: CISA Leviathan 2024)"}
G0065
uses
T1553.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used stolen code signing certificates to sign malware.(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)(Citation: FireEye APT40 March 2019)"}
G0065
uses
S0194
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1559.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has utilized OLE as a method to insert malicious content inside various phishing documents. (Citation: Accenture MUDCARP March 2019)"}
G0065
uses
T1587.004
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has rapidly transformed and adapted public exploit proof-of-concept code for new vulnerabilities and utilized them against target networks.(Citation: CISA Leviathan 2024)"}
G0065
uses
T1197
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used [BITSAdmin](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0190) to download additional tools.(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)"}
G0065
uses
T1074.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used C:\\Windows\\Debug and C:\\Perflogs as staging directories.(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1204.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has sent spearphishing attachments attempting to get a user to click.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1140
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used a DLL known as SeDll to decrypt and execute other JavaScript backdoors.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)"}
G0065
uses
T1074.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has staged data remotely prior to exfiltration.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
S0233
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1534
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has conducted internal spearphishing within the victim's environment for lateral movement.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1190
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used exploits against publicly-disclosed vulnerabilities for initial access into victim networks.(Citation: CISA Leviathan 2024)"}
G0065
uses
T1218.010
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used regsvr32 for execution.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)"}
G0065
uses
T1041
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has exfiltrated data over its C2 channel.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1505.003
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) relies on web shells for an initial foothold as well as persistence into the victim's systems.(Citation: FireEye APT40 March 2019)(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)(Citation: CISA Leviathan 2024)"}
G0065
uses
S0228
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1021.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has targeted RDP credentials and used it to move through the victim environment.(Citation: FireEye APT40 March 2019) "}
G0065
uses
S0229
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)(Citation: Accenture MUDCARP March 2019)"}
G0065
uses
S0154
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1584.008
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used compromised networking devices, such as small office/home office (SOHO) devices, as operational command and control infrastructure.(Citation: CISA Leviathan 2024)"}
G0065
uses
T1027.015
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has obfuscated code using gzip compression.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)"}
G0065
uses
T1560
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has archived victim's data prior to exfiltration.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
S0020
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: FireEye Periscope March 2018)(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)(Citation: Accenture MUDCARP March 2019)"}
G0065
uses
S0183
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1572
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used protocol tunneling to further conceal C2 communications and infrastructure.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1204.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has sent spearphishing email links attempting to get a user to click.(Citation: Proofpoint Leviathan Oct 2017)(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1133
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used external remote services such as virtual private networks (VPN) to gain initial access.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0065
uses
T1003
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has used publicly available tools to dump password hashes, including [HOMEFRY](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0232).(Citation: FireEye APT40 March 2019)"}
G0065
uses
T1586.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Leviathan](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0065) has compromised email accounts to conduct social engineering attacks.(Citation: CISA AA21-200A APT40 July 2021)"}
G0066
alias
Elderwood Gang
attack
string
G0066
alias
Beijing Group
attack
string
G0066
alias
Sneaky Panda
attack
string
G0066
created
2018-04-18 17:59:24.739000+00:00
attack
date
G0066
description
[Elderwood](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0066) is a suspected Chinese cyber espionage group that was reportedly responsible for the 2009 Google intrusion known as Operation Aurora. (Citation: Security Affairs Elderwood Sept 2012) The group has targeted defense organizations, supply chain manufacturers, human rights...
attack
string
G0066
domain
enterprise-attack
attack
string
G0066
modified
2024-11-17 19:55:07.587000+00:00
attack
date
G0066
name
Elderwood
attack
string
G0066
rdf:type
Group
attack
enum
{"version":"1.3","external_references":[{"url":"https://www.csmonitor.com/USA/2012/0914/Stealing-US-business-secrets-Experts-ID-two-huge-cyber-gangs-in-China","source_name":"CSM Elderwood Sept 2012","description":"Clayton, M.. (2012, September 14). Stealing US business secrets: Experts ID two huge cyber 'gangs' in Chin...
G0066
url
https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0066
attack
url
G0066
uses
S0012
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
T1027.013
attack
id
{"description":"[Elderwood](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0066) has encrypted documents and malicious executables.(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
T1204.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Elderwood](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0066) has leveraged multiple types of spearphishing in order to attempt to get a user to open attachments.(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)(Citation: CSM Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
S0205
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
T1566.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Elderwood](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0066) has delivered zero-day exploits and malware to victims via targeted emails containing a link to malicious content hosted on an uncommon Web server.(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)(Citation: CSM Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
S0204
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
S0203
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
S0211
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
T1566.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Elderwood](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0066) has delivered zero-day exploits and malware to victims via targeted emails containing malicious attachments.(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)(Citation: CSM Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
S0210
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
S0207
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
T1204.001
attack
id
{"description":"[Elderwood](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0066) has leveraged multiple types of spearphishing in order to attempt to get a user to open links.(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)(Citation: CSM Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
T1189
attack
id
{"description":"[Elderwood](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0066) has delivered zero-day exploits and malware to victims by injecting malicious code into specific public Web pages visited by targets within a particular sector.(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)(Citation: CSM Elderwood Sept 2012)(Citation: Securit...
G0066
uses
S0206
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
T1203
attack
id
{"description":"[Elderwood](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0066) has used exploitation of endpoint software, including Microsoft Internet Explorer Adobe Flash vulnerabilities, to gain execution. They have also used zero-day exploits.(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
T1105
attack
id
{"description":"The Ritsol backdoor trojan used by [Elderwood](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0066) can download files onto a compromised host from a remote location.(Citation: Symantec Ristol May 2012)"}
G0066
uses
S0208
attack
id
{"description":"(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0066
uses
T1027.002
attack
id
{"description":"[Elderwood](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0066) has packed malware payloads before delivery to victims.(Citation: Symantec Elderwood Sept 2012)"}
G0067
alias
InkySquid
attack
string