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README.md CHANGED
@@ -2,10 +2,22 @@
2
  license: cc-by-4.0
3
  language:
4
  - en
5
- pretty_name: OpenChainBench Benchmarks
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6
  task_categories:
7
- - tabular-classification
 
8
  - other
 
 
9
  tags:
10
  - crypto
11
  - blockchain
@@ -17,8 +29,20 @@ tags:
17
  - infrastructure
18
  - latency
19
  - finance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20
  size_categories:
21
- - 1K<n<10K
 
22
  configs:
23
  - config_name: headlines
24
  data_files:
@@ -32,9 +56,140 @@ configs:
32
  data_files:
33
  - split: train
34
  path: timeseries/**/*.parquet
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
35
  ---
36
 
37
- # OpenChainBench Benchmarks
38
 
39
  Daily snapshots of every public benchmark on
40
  [openchainbench.com](https://openchainbench.com), released as
@@ -43,23 +198,364 @@ Hive-partitioned Parquet under CC-BY-4.0.
43
  OCB measures latency, cost, coverage and accuracy of crypto
44
  infrastructure (RPCs, oracles, bridges, data APIs, Polymarket adapters,
45
  Hyperliquid builders). Every snapshot here mirrors the
46
- [/api/citable](https://openchainbench.com/api/citable) and
47
- [/api/stat/&lt;slug&gt;](https://openchainbench.com/api/stat/bridge-quote-latency)
 
48
  JSON feeds at the time of capture.
49
 
50
- Latest snapshot: **2026-06-22** (captured at 2026-06-22T14:36:58+00:00, schema v1).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
51
 
52
- ## Tables
 
53
 
54
- | Config | Grain | What's in it |
55
- |---|---|---|
56
- | `headlines` | 1 row per (bench, day) | Title, metric, leader, headline value, license, source URL |
57
- | `providers` | 1 row per (bench, provider, day) | p50/p90/p99, mean, success rate, sample size, is_leader flag |
58
- | `timeseries` | 1 row per (bench, point, day) | 24h sparkline values (~72 points per bench) |
59
 
60
- All tables are partitioned by `snapshot_date=YYYY-MM-DD`. Each row also
61
- carries a `captured_at` timestamp (UTC, ISO 8601) and a `schema_version`
62
- integer.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
63
 
64
  ## Quick start
65
 
@@ -91,52 +587,23 @@ print(latest)
91
  ```sql
92
  SELECT slug, leader_name, value, unit
93
  FROM 'hf://datasets/OpenChainBench/benchmarks/headlines/**/*.parquet'
94
- WHERE snapshot_date = (SELECT max(snapshot_date) FROM 'hf://datasets/OpenChainBench/benchmarks/headlines/**/*.parquet');
 
 
 
95
  ```
96
 
97
  More examples in `examples/`.
98
 
99
- ## Methodology
100
-
101
- Each benchmark documents its full methodology on the OCB site (per-bench
102
- URL is in the `citation_url` column of `headlines`). Reading list:
103
-
104
- - Per-bench page (open methodology): `https://openchainbench.com/benchmarks/<slug>`
105
- - Site-wide methodology: `https://openchainbench.com/methodology`
106
- - YAML spec source (Apache 2.0): `https://github.com/ChainBench/OpenChainBench/tree/main/benchmarks`
107
-
108
- Harness code is open source where applicable (column `source_url`).
109
-
110
- ## Schema stability promise
111
-
112
- - New columns may be added without warning. Consumer queries should
113
- select named columns rather than `SELECT *`.
114
- - Existing columns will never be renamed or removed. If a breaking
115
- change ever proves unavoidable, a parallel v2 folder ships alongside
116
- the v1 partitions so old consumers keep working.
117
- - `schema_version` integer in each row marks the additive schema epoch.
118
-
119
  ## Update cadence
120
 
121
  Snapshots run daily at 00:00 UTC via a GitHub Action. If a run aborts
122
  on a quorum check (the source feed has fewer than half its benches
123
- live), no new partition is added that day - the previous good snapshot
124
  stays as truth.
125
 
126
- ## License & citation
127
-
128
- Data is released under
129
- [Creative Commons Attribution 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
130
- Use it freely with attribution to OpenChainBench.
131
-
132
- For academic citation see `CITATION.cff` at the root of this dataset
133
- (GitHub / HF / Zenodo all parse it). Suggested attribution string:
134
-
135
- > OpenChainBench. (2026). OpenChainBench Benchmarks [Data set].
136
- > Hugging Face. https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenChainBench/benchmarks
137
-
138
  ## Provenance
139
 
140
  - Source code (publisher + benchmark YAML specs): https://github.com/ChainBench/OpenChainBench
141
- - Live measurement APIs: https://openchainbench.com/api/citable, /api/stat, /api/llm-context, /api/mcp
142
  - Issues / questions: https://github.com/ChainBench/OpenChainBench/issues
 
2
  license: cc-by-4.0
3
  language:
4
  - en
5
+ language_creators:
6
+ - machine-generated
7
+ annotations_creators:
8
+ - machine-generated
9
+ multilinguality:
10
+ - monolingual
11
+ pretty_name: OpenChainBench Crypto Infrastructure Benchmarks
12
+ viewer: true
13
+ source_datasets:
14
+ - original
15
  task_categories:
16
+ - time-series-forecasting
17
+ - tabular-regression
18
  - other
19
+ task_ids:
20
+ - univariate-time-series-forecasting
21
  tags:
22
  - crypto
23
  - blockchain
 
29
  - infrastructure
30
  - latency
31
  - finance
32
+ - defi
33
+ - solana
34
+ - ethereum
35
+ - hyperliquid
36
+ - mev
37
+ - observability
38
+ - sla
39
+ - mlcroissant
40
+ - tabular
41
+ - timeseries
42
+ - monitoring
43
  size_categories:
44
+ - 10K<n<100K
45
+ - 100K<n<1M
46
  configs:
47
  - config_name: headlines
48
  data_files:
 
56
  data_files:
57
  - split: train
58
  path: timeseries/**/*.parquet
59
+ - config_name: chain_leaders
60
+ data_files:
61
+ - split: train
62
+ path: chain_leaders/**/*.parquet
63
+ dataset_info:
64
+ - config_name: headlines
65
+ features:
66
+ - name: snapshot_date
67
+ dtype: string
68
+ - name: captured_at
69
+ dtype: string
70
+ - name: slug
71
+ dtype: string
72
+ - name: title
73
+ dtype: string
74
+ - name: category
75
+ dtype: string
76
+ - name: metric
77
+ dtype: string
78
+ - name: unit
79
+ dtype: string
80
+ - name: status
81
+ dtype: string
82
+ - name: value
83
+ dtype: float64
84
+ - name: higher_is_better
85
+ dtype: bool
86
+ - name: leader_name
87
+ dtype: string
88
+ - name: leader_slug
89
+ dtype: string
90
+ - name: leader_value
91
+ dtype: float64
92
+ - name: bench_sample_size
93
+ dtype: float64
94
+ - name: as_of
95
+ dtype: string
96
+ - name: citation_url
97
+ dtype: string
98
+ - name: stat_api_url
99
+ dtype: string
100
+ - name: source_url
101
+ dtype: string
102
+ - name: license
103
+ dtype: string
104
+ - name: schema_version
105
+ dtype: int64
106
+ splits:
107
+ - name: train
108
+ - config_name: providers
109
+ features:
110
+ - name: snapshot_date
111
+ dtype: string
112
+ - name: captured_at
113
+ dtype: string
114
+ - name: bench_slug
115
+ dtype: string
116
+ - name: provider_name
117
+ dtype: string
118
+ - name: provider_slug
119
+ dtype: string
120
+ - name: provider_type
121
+ dtype: string
122
+ - name: provider_layer
123
+ dtype: string
124
+ - name: provider_tag
125
+ dtype: string
126
+ - name: p50
127
+ dtype: float64
128
+ - name: p90
129
+ dtype: float64
130
+ - name: p99
131
+ dtype: float64
132
+ - name: mean
133
+ dtype: float64
134
+ - name: success_rate
135
+ dtype: float64
136
+ - name: provider_sample_size
137
+ dtype: float64
138
+ - name: is_leader
139
+ dtype: bool
140
+ - name: schema_version
141
+ dtype: int64
142
+ splits:
143
+ - name: train
144
+ - config_name: timeseries
145
+ features:
146
+ - name: snapshot_date
147
+ dtype: string
148
+ - name: captured_at
149
+ dtype: string
150
+ - name: bench_slug
151
+ dtype: string
152
+ - name: provider_slug
153
+ dtype: string
154
+ - name: point_index
155
+ dtype: int64
156
+ - name: value
157
+ dtype: float64
158
+ - name: window
159
+ dtype: string
160
+ - name: schema_version
161
+ dtype: int64
162
+ splits:
163
+ - name: train
164
+ - config_name: chain_leaders
165
+ features:
166
+ - name: snapshot_date
167
+ dtype: string
168
+ - name: captured_at
169
+ dtype: string
170
+ - name: bench_slug
171
+ dtype: string
172
+ - name: chain
173
+ dtype: string
174
+ - name: leader_name
175
+ dtype: string
176
+ - name: leader_slug
177
+ dtype: string
178
+ - name: leader_value
179
+ dtype: float64
180
+ - name: worst_name
181
+ dtype: string
182
+ - name: worst_slug
183
+ dtype: string
184
+ - name: worst_value
185
+ dtype: float64
186
+ - name: schema_version
187
+ dtype: int64
188
+ splits:
189
+ - name: train
190
  ---
191
 
192
+ # OpenChainBench Crypto Infrastructure Benchmarks
193
 
194
  Daily snapshots of every public benchmark on
195
  [openchainbench.com](https://openchainbench.com), released as
 
198
  OCB measures latency, cost, coverage and accuracy of crypto
199
  infrastructure (RPCs, oracles, bridges, data APIs, Polymarket adapters,
200
  Hyperliquid builders). Every snapshot here mirrors the
201
+ [/api/citable](https://openchainbench.com/api/citable),
202
+ [/api/stat/&lt;slug&gt;](https://openchainbench.com/api/stat/bridge-quote-latency),
203
+ and [/api/series/&lt;slug&gt;](https://openchainbench.com/api/series/bridge-quote-latency)
204
  JSON feeds at the time of capture.
205
 
206
+ Latest snapshot: **2026-06-22** (captured at 2026-06-22T15:14:03+00:00, schema v2).
207
+
208
+ ## Dataset Description
209
+
210
+ ### Dataset Summary
211
+
212
+ OpenChainBench publishes reproducible, daily-refreshed performance
213
+ benchmarks for crypto infrastructure providers. Each benchmark answers
214
+ one operational question (for example, "which RPC has the lowest p50
215
+ latency for `eth_getBlockByNumber` on Ethereum?") and reports it as a
216
+ ranked leaderboard with p50 / p90 / p99 percentiles, success rate, and
217
+ per-provider sample sizes. This dataset is a frozen, ML-friendly
218
+ projection of that live data, partitioned by `snapshot_date` so the
219
+ full history is queryable from a single Parquet scan.
220
+
221
+ Use cases the dataset supports:
222
+
223
+ - Time-series forecasting of provider latency / cost / success rate.
224
+ - Tabular regression over provider attributes (type, layer, sample size).
225
+ - Reproducibility for citations made on the live site (each row carries
226
+ the same `citation_url` you would link to in a paper or blog post).
227
+ - Anomaly detection on infrastructure trajectories across the
228
+ industry-wide registry.
229
+ - Powering AI agents that need an authoritative, citable answer to "who
230
+ leads on metric X today?"
231
+
232
+ ### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
233
+
234
+ - `time-series-forecasting`: each `(bench_slug, provider_slug, window)`
235
+ tuple in the `timeseries` config is a univariate series suitable for
236
+ forecasting.
237
+ - `tabular-regression`: the `providers` config exposes per-provider
238
+ numeric features (p50 / p90 / p99 / mean / success rate / sample
239
+ size) and categorical features (type / layer / tag) per snapshot.
240
+ - `other` (information retrieval / agent grounding): the `headlines`
241
+ config is shaped to fit into a single LLM tool call. Agents reading
242
+ it get the headline number, the leader, the methodology link, and the
243
+ citation URL in one row.
244
+
245
+ A live leaderboard for every benchmark is at
246
+ `https://openchainbench.com/benchmarks/<slug>`.
247
+
248
+ ### Languages
249
+
250
+ The dataset is monolingual: English (`en`). All text fields (title,
251
+ category, metric, unit) are English. Provider names are project
252
+ trademarks and preserve their original casing.
253
+
254
+ ## Dataset Structure
255
+
256
+ ### Data Instances
257
+
258
+ Each config is a flat Parquet table partitioned by `snapshot_date`.
259
+ A row looks like (headlines):
260
+
261
+ ```json
262
+ {
263
+ "snapshot_date": "2026-06-22",
264
+ "captured_at": "2026-06-22T14:37:00+00:00",
265
+ "slug": "bridge-quote-latency",
266
+ "title": "Bridge Quote Latency",
267
+ "category": "Bridges",
268
+ "metric": "Quote Latency",
269
+ "unit": "ms",
270
+ "status": "live",
271
+ "value": 412.0,
272
+ "higher_is_better": false,
273
+ "leader_name": "LI.FI",
274
+ "leader_slug": "lifi",
275
+ "leader_value": 412.0,
276
+ "bench_sample_size": 12480.0,
277
+ "as_of": "2026-06-22T14:30:00.000Z",
278
+ "citation_url": "https://openchainbench.com/benchmarks/bridge-quote-latency",
279
+ "stat_api_url": "https://openchainbench.com/api/stat/bridge-quote-latency",
280
+ "source_url": "https://github.com/ChainBench/OpenChainBench/blob/main/benchmarks/bridge-quote-latency.yml",
281
+ "license": "CC-BY-4.0",
282
+ "schema_version": 2
283
+ }
284
+ ```
285
+
286
+ ### Data Fields
287
+
288
+ Each config has its own schema. JSON Schema files live alongside this
289
+ README under `schemas/`. Tables below are the authoritative source for
290
+ column names and nullability.
291
+
292
+ #### Data Fields, headlines
293
+
294
+ One row per (slug, snapshot_date). The "who leads" feed.
295
+
296
+ | Column | Type | Nullable | Description | Example |
297
+ |---|---|---|---|---|
298
+ | snapshot_date | string | no | Partition key, ISO date (UTC) of the capture | `2026-06-22` |
299
+ | captured_at | string | no | ISO 8601 timestamp of the capture | `2026-06-22T14:37:00+00:00` |
300
+ | slug | string | no | Benchmark slug, stable URL identifier | `bridge-quote-latency` |
301
+ | title | string | no | Human-readable benchmark title | `Bridge Quote Latency` |
302
+ | category | string | no | One of `RPCs`, `Bridges`, `Blockchains`, `Aggregators`, `Trading`, `Wallets`, `NFT APIs` | `Bridges` |
303
+ | metric | string | no | What is measured | `Quote Latency` |
304
+ | unit | string | no | One of `ms`, `s`, `sec`, `pct`, `bps`, `bp`, `count`, `slots`, `usd` | `ms` |
305
+ | status | string | no | One of `live`, `draft`, `insufficient` | `live` |
306
+ | value | float64 | yes | Headline value of the leader. Null when `status != live` | `412.0` |
307
+ | higher_is_better | bool | yes | Direction of the metric, sourced from `/api/stat`. Null when the per-slug fetch failed | `false` |
308
+ | leader_name | string | yes | Display name of the leading provider | `LI.FI` |
309
+ | leader_slug | string | yes | URL-safe slug of the leading provider | `lifi` |
310
+ | leader_value | float64 | yes | Leader's value in `unit` | `412.0` |
311
+ | bench_sample_size | float64 | yes | Aggregate sample count over the bench's run window | `12480.0` |
312
+ | as_of | string | yes | Source-side timestamp of the underlying measurement | `2026-06-22T14:30:00.000Z` |
313
+ | citation_url | string | no | Canonical citation URL for the benchmark | `https://openchainbench.com/benchmarks/bridge-quote-latency` |
314
+ | stat_api_url | string | no | Per-bench live JSON endpoint | `https://openchainbench.com/api/stat/bridge-quote-latency` |
315
+ | source_url | string | yes | URL of the bench YAML spec in this repo | `https://github.com/ChainBench/OpenChainBench/blob/main/benchmarks/bridge-quote-latency.yml` |
316
+ | license | string | no | Always `CC-BY-4.0` for the data | `CC-BY-4.0` |
317
+ | schema_version | int64 | no | Additive schema epoch, bumped on new columns | `2` |
318
+
319
+ #### Data Fields, providers
320
+
321
+ One row per (bench, provider, snapshot_date). Per-provider rankings.
322
+
323
+ | Column | Type | Nullable | Description | Example |
324
+ |---|---|---|---|---|
325
+ | snapshot_date | string | no | Partition key | `2026-06-22` |
326
+ | captured_at | string | no | ISO 8601 capture timestamp | `2026-06-22T14:37:00+00:00` |
327
+ | bench_slug | string | no | Foreign key into `headlines.slug` | `bridge-quote-latency` |
328
+ | provider_name | string | no | Display name of the provider | `LI.FI` |
329
+ | provider_slug | string | no | URL-safe provider slug, stable across snapshots | `lifi` |
330
+ | provider_type | string | yes | Architectural category (e.g. `aggregator`, `node-rpc`, `oracle`) | `aggregator` |
331
+ | provider_layer | string | yes | Network layer when declared (`L1`, `L2`, etc.) | `L1` |
332
+ | provider_tag | string | yes | Free-form tag from the bench YAML | `premium` |
333
+ | p50 | float64 | yes | 50th percentile in the bench's `unit` | `412.0` |
334
+ | p90 | float64 | yes | 90th percentile | `780.0` |
335
+ | p99 | float64 | yes | 99th percentile | `1230.0` |
336
+ | mean | float64 | yes | Arithmetic mean | `465.3` |
337
+ | success_rate | float64 | yes | Fraction (0..1) or percent (0..100) per bench convention | `0.997` |
338
+ | provider_sample_size | float64 | yes | Per-provider sample count over the run window | `2080.0` |
339
+ | is_leader | bool | no | True for the provider whose slug matches `headlines.leader_slug` | `true` |
340
+ | schema_version | int64 | no | Schema epoch | `2` |
341
+
342
+ #### Data Fields, timeseries
343
+
344
+ One row per (bench, provider, window, point_index, snapshot_date). The
345
+ 24h, 7d, and 30d trajectories sourced from `/api/series`.
346
+
347
+ | Column | Type | Nullable | Description | Example |
348
+ |---|---|---|---|---|
349
+ | snapshot_date | string | no | Partition key | `2026-06-22` |
350
+ | captured_at | string | no | ISO 8601 capture timestamp | `2026-06-22T14:37:00+00:00` |
351
+ | bench_slug | string | no | Foreign key into `headlines.slug` | `bridge-quote-latency` |
352
+ | provider_slug | string | yes | Provider this point belongs to. Null only on legacy 24h fallback rows that predate per-provider series | `lifi` |
353
+ | point_index | int64 | no | Zero-based index inside the window | `42` |
354
+ | value | float64 | no | Value of the metric at this point, in the bench's `unit` | `423.7` |
355
+ | window | string | no | One of `24h`, `7d`, `30d` | `24h` |
356
+ | schema_version | int64 | no | Schema epoch | `2` |
357
+
358
+ #### Data Fields, chain_leaders
359
+
360
+ One row per (bench, chain, snapshot_date). Per-chain leader and worst
361
+ provider for benches whose spec declares a chain dimension. Currently
362
+ empty: see "Considerations for Using the Data" for the open task.
363
+
364
+ | Column | Type | Nullable | Description | Example |
365
+ |---|---|---|---|---|
366
+ | snapshot_date | string | no | Partition key | `2026-06-22` |
367
+ | captured_at | string | no | ISO 8601 capture timestamp | `2026-06-22T14:37:00+00:00` |
368
+ | bench_slug | string | no | Foreign key into `headlines.slug` | `eth-rpc-head-lag` |
369
+ | chain | string | no | Chain slug from the bench spec | `ethereum` |
370
+ | leader_name | string | yes | Best provider on this chain | `Mobula` |
371
+ | leader_slug | string | yes | URL-safe leader slug | `mobula` |
372
+ | leader_value | float64 | yes | Leader's value on this chain | `87.2` |
373
+ | worst_name | string | yes | Worst provider on this chain | `LegacyRPC` |
374
+ | worst_slug | string | yes | URL-safe worst slug | `legacyrpc` |
375
+ | worst_value | float64 | yes | Worst provider's value | `1421.3` |
376
+ | schema_version | int64 | no | Schema epoch | `2` |
377
+
378
+ ### Data Splits
379
+
380
+ Every config exposes a single `train` split. There is no held-out
381
+ evaluation split because the dataset is observational: it records
382
+ measurements as they happen and downstream users define their own
383
+ train / test cuts (typically by `snapshot_date`).
384
+
385
+ ## Dataset Creation
386
+
387
+ ### Curation Rationale
388
+
389
+ The OpenChainBench site renders human-readable leaderboards but its
390
+ underlying JSON feeds are designed to be agent-friendly: every value
391
+ is paired with a methodology link, a license, and a sample size. This
392
+ dataset freezes those feeds daily so:
393
+
394
+ - LLM agents and journalists can cite a deterministic snapshot.
395
+ - ML researchers can train models without depending on a live API
396
+ whose numbers move every minute.
397
+ - Operators can compare today's leader against arbitrary historical
398
+ baselines without rebuilding the harness.
399
+
400
+ ### Source Data
401
+
402
+ #### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
403
+
404
+ Raw measurements are collected by per-bench harnesses (open-sourced in
405
+ the [OpenChainBench GitHub repo](https://github.com/ChainBench/OpenChainBench)
406
+ or, for a few benches, in a private mobula-api repo where they exist
407
+ behind paid API keys). Harnesses publish Prometheus metrics that the
408
+ OCB Next.js app aggregates into a `Benchmark` object per bench.
409
+
410
+ The dataset publisher reads from:
411
+
412
+ - `https://openchainbench.com/api/citable` for the headline feed.
413
+ - `https://openchainbench.com/api/stat/<slug>` for per-bench detail
414
+ (provider rankings, sparkline, `higherIsBetter`).
415
+ - `https://openchainbench.com/api/series/<slug>?range=<window>` for the
416
+ 24h / 7d / 30d per-provider trajectories.
417
 
418
+ Each per-bench page documents its full methodology. The
419
+ `citation_url` column of `headlines` is the stable link to that page.
420
 
421
+ #### Who are the source language producers?
 
 
 
 
422
 
423
+ All text fields (titles, methodology copy, category labels) are
424
+ authored by OpenChainBench contributors in the YAML benchmark specs
425
+ under `benchmarks/` in the GitHub repo. The data values themselves are
426
+ machine-generated by the measurement harnesses.
427
+
428
+ ### Annotations
429
+
430
+ The dataset has no human-applied annotation layer. Provider rankings
431
+ and leader flags are derived programmatically from the percentile
432
+ measurements according to each bench's `higher_is_better` direction.
433
+
434
+ #### Annotation process
435
+
436
+ The OCB Next.js layer computes the leader as the provider with the
437
+ best `p50` according to the bench's direction. `bestPerChain` and
438
+ `worstPerChain` (when populated) are computed with the same rule
439
+ scoped to chain-restricted samples. The `is_leader` boolean in the
440
+ `providers` table is a derived projection of `headlines.leader_slug`.
441
+
442
+ #### Who are the annotators?
443
+
444
+ There are no human annotators. Categorical fields like `category`,
445
+ `metric`, `unit`, `provider_type`, and `provider_layer` are authored
446
+ by the bench YAML maintainers and reviewed via the same PR process as
447
+ the harness code.
448
+
449
+ ### Personal and Sensitive Information
450
+
451
+ The dataset contains no personal or sensitive information. Provider
452
+ identifiers refer to operational entities (companies, networks, public
453
+ APIs) and are publicly listed on the OpenChainBench site.
454
+
455
+ ## Considerations for Using the Data
456
+
457
+ ### Social Impact of Dataset
458
+
459
+ Public, reproducible measurements of crypto infrastructure raise the
460
+ bar for operator transparency. Downstream consumers should not, however,
461
+ treat any single snapshot as definitive: providers' production
462
+ characteristics change with traffic, deployments, and incident
463
+ recovery.
464
+
465
+ ### Discussion of Biases
466
+
467
+ - **Vantage bias**: latency benchmarks are scraped from a small set of
468
+ Prometheus harnesses located in specific cloud regions. The exact
469
+ vantage points and methodology are documented per bench at
470
+ `citation_url`.
471
+ - **Sample asymmetry**: providers that rate-limit our probes hard end
472
+ up with smaller `provider_sample_size` than providers that allow
473
+ generous quotas. This biases percentile estimates upward (fewer
474
+ samples surface tail latency less reliably). The `is_leader` flag is
475
+ derived purely from the p50 figure and may therefore reflect
476
+ measurement-side asymmetry, not just provider performance.
477
+ - **Aggregator coverage**: providers that wrap multiple upstream APIs
478
+ (aggregators, with `provider_type = "aggregator"`) compete on a
479
+ different surface than single-vendor providers and are not strictly
480
+ apples-to-apples comparable. The `provider_type` column is meant to
481
+ let consumers filter or stratify by this distinction.
482
+
483
+ ### Other Known Limitations
484
+
485
+ - **Schema stability promise (additive only)**: new columns may be
486
+ added without warning. Consumer queries should select named columns
487
+ rather than `SELECT *`. Existing columns are never renamed or
488
+ removed within a `schema_version`. If a breaking change is
489
+ unavoidable, a parallel v3 / v4 folder ships alongside the v2
490
+ partitions so old consumers keep working.
491
+ - **`chain_leaders` is currently empty**: the `bestPerChain` /
492
+ `worstPerChain` data exists inside the OCB aggregator but is not
493
+ exposed by `/api/citable` or `/api/stat` yet. The table is shipped
494
+ with its canonical schema so downstream pipelines can stabilize
495
+ against a real (zero-row) parquet today and start receiving rows
496
+ as soon as the API surfaces the field. Tracked in the publisher's
497
+ source code as a `TODO`.
498
+ - **24h legacy fallback**: when `/api/series` returns no payload for a
499
+ bench's 24h window, the publisher falls back to the aggregate
500
+ `sparkline` from `/api/stat`. Those fallback rows carry the leader's
501
+ `provider_slug` rather than a per-provider series; downstream users
502
+ who care about per-provider trajectories should filter on `window in
503
+ ('7d', '30d')` or join `provider_slug` against the `providers`
504
+ config.
505
+ - **Quorum guard**: if the source feed reports fewer than half its
506
+ benches as `live` on capture day, the publisher refuses to upload a
507
+ new partition. The previous good snapshot stays as truth that day.
508
+
509
+ ## Additional Information
510
+
511
+ ### Dataset Curators
512
+
513
+ OpenChainBench Contributors. The publishing pipeline is open source
514
+ under the Apache 2.0 license at
515
+ [github.com/ChainBench/OpenChainBench](https://github.com/ChainBench/OpenChainBench)
516
+ (see `scripts/hf_publisher/`).
517
+
518
+ ### Licensing Information
519
+
520
+ Data is released under
521
+ [Creative Commons Attribution 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
522
+ You may use it freely with attribution to OpenChainBench.
523
+
524
+ The publishing scripts and benchmark YAML specs are released under
525
+ Apache 2.0.
526
+
527
+ ### Citation Information
528
+
529
+ Suggested attribution string:
530
+
531
+ > OpenChainBench. (2026). OpenChainBench Crypto Infrastructure Benchmarks
532
+ > [Data set]. Hugging Face.
533
+ > https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenChainBench/benchmarks
534
+
535
+ BibTeX:
536
+
537
+ ```bibtex
538
+ @dataset{openchainbench_2026,
539
+ author = {{OpenChainBench Contributors}},
540
+ title = {OpenChainBench Benchmarks},
541
+ year = {2026},
542
+ publisher = {Hugging Face},
543
+ url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenChainBench/benchmarks},
544
+ note = {Daily snapshots; DOI minted post-Zenodo sync}
545
+ }
546
+ ```
547
+
548
+ A machine-readable `CITATION.cff` is also published at the root of
549
+ this dataset; GitHub, HF, and Zenodo all parse it.
550
+
551
+ ### Contributions
552
+
553
+ Bug reports, schema requests, and new benchmark proposals go through
554
+ GitHub Issues at
555
+ [github.com/ChainBench/OpenChainBench/issues](https://github.com/ChainBench/OpenChainBench/issues).
556
+ Benchmarks are contributed as YAML files plus a Prometheus-emitting
557
+ harness; the contributor guide is in
558
+ [CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/ChainBench/OpenChainBench/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md).
559
 
560
  ## Quick start
561
 
 
587
  ```sql
588
  SELECT slug, leader_name, value, unit
589
  FROM 'hf://datasets/OpenChainBench/benchmarks/headlines/**/*.parquet'
590
+ WHERE snapshot_date = (
591
+ SELECT max(snapshot_date)
592
+ FROM 'hf://datasets/OpenChainBench/benchmarks/headlines/**/*.parquet'
593
+ );
594
  ```
595
 
596
  More examples in `examples/`.
597
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
598
  ## Update cadence
599
 
600
  Snapshots run daily at 00:00 UTC via a GitHub Action. If a run aborts
601
  on a quorum check (the source feed has fewer than half its benches
602
+ live), no new partition is added that day. The previous good snapshot
603
  stays as truth.
604
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
605
  ## Provenance
606
 
607
  - Source code (publisher + benchmark YAML specs): https://github.com/ChainBench/OpenChainBench
608
+ - Live measurement APIs: https://openchainbench.com/api/citable, /api/stat, /api/series, /api/llm-context, /api/mcp
609
  - Issues / questions: https://github.com/ChainBench/OpenChainBench/issues
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schemas/chain_leaders.schema.json ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ {
2
+ "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
3
+ "$id": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenChainBench/benchmarks/blob/main/schemas/chain_leaders.schema.json",
4
+ "title": "OCB chain_leaders row",
5
+ "description": "One row per (bench, chain, snapshot_date). Per-chain leader and worst provider for benches whose spec declares a chain dimension. Empty until /api/citable or /api/stat exposes bestPerChain / worstPerChain.",
6
+ "type": "object",
7
+ "required": [
8
+ "snapshot_date",
9
+ "captured_at",
10
+ "bench_slug",
11
+ "chain",
12
+ "schema_version"
13
+ ],
14
+ "properties": {
15
+ "snapshot_date": { "type": "string", "format": "date" },
16
+ "captured_at": { "type": "string", "format": "date-time" },
17
+ "bench_slug": { "type": "string" },
18
+ "chain": { "type": "string" },
19
+ "leader_name": { "type": ["string", "null"] },
20
+ "leader_slug": { "type": ["string", "null"] },
21
+ "leader_value": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
22
+ "worst_name": { "type": ["string", "null"] },
23
+ "worst_slug": { "type": ["string", "null"] },
24
+ "worst_value": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
25
+ "schema_version": { "type": "integer", "minimum": 1 }
26
+ }
27
+ }
schemas/headlines.schema.json CHANGED
@@ -16,24 +16,25 @@
16
  "schema_version"
17
  ],
18
  "properties": {
19
- "snapshot_date": { "type": "string", "format": "date" },
20
- "captured_at": { "type": "string", "format": "date-time" },
21
- "slug": { "type": "string" },
22
- "title": { "type": "string" },
23
- "category": { "type": "string" },
24
- "metric": { "type": "string" },
25
- "unit": { "type": "string" },
26
- "status": { "type": "string", "enum": ["live", "draft", "insufficient"] },
27
- "value": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
28
- "leader_name": { "type": ["string", "null"] },
29
- "leader_slug": { "type": ["string", "null"] },
30
- "leader_value": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
31
- "sample_size": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
32
- "as_of": { "type": ["string", "null"], "format": "date-time" },
33
- "citation_url": { "type": "string", "format": "uri" },
34
- "stat_api_url": { "type": "string", "format": "uri" },
35
- "source_url": { "type": ["string", "null"], "format": "uri" },
36
- "license": { "type": "string", "const": "CC-BY-4.0" },
37
- "schema_version": { "type": "integer", "minimum": 1 }
 
38
  }
39
  }
 
16
  "schema_version"
17
  ],
18
  "properties": {
19
+ "snapshot_date": { "type": "string", "format": "date" },
20
+ "captured_at": { "type": "string", "format": "date-time" },
21
+ "slug": { "type": "string" },
22
+ "title": { "type": "string" },
23
+ "category": { "type": "string" },
24
+ "metric": { "type": "string" },
25
+ "unit": { "type": "string" },
26
+ "status": { "type": "string", "enum": ["live", "draft", "insufficient"] },
27
+ "value": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
28
+ "higher_is_better": { "type": ["boolean", "null"] },
29
+ "leader_name": { "type": ["string", "null"] },
30
+ "leader_slug": { "type": ["string", "null"] },
31
+ "leader_value": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
32
+ "bench_sample_size": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
33
+ "as_of": { "type": ["string", "null"], "format": "date-time" },
34
+ "citation_url": { "type": "string", "format": "uri" },
35
+ "stat_api_url": { "type": "string", "format": "uri" },
36
+ "source_url": { "type": ["string", "null"], "format": "uri" },
37
+ "license": { "type": "string", "const": "CC-BY-4.0" },
38
+ "schema_version": { "type": "integer", "minimum": 1 }
39
  }
40
  }
schemas/providers.schema.json CHANGED
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
2
  "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
3
  "$id": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenChainBench/benchmarks/blob/main/schemas/providers.schema.json",
4
  "title": "OCB providers row",
5
- "description": "One row per (bench, provider, snapshot_date). Detailed ranking with percentiles.",
6
  "type": "object",
7
  "required": [
8
  "snapshot_date",
@@ -12,18 +12,21 @@
12
  "schema_version"
13
  ],
14
  "properties": {
15
- "snapshot_date": { "type": "string", "format": "date" },
16
- "captured_at": { "type": "string", "format": "date-time" },
17
- "bench_slug": { "type": "string" },
18
- "provider_name": { "type": "string" },
19
- "provider_slug": { "type": "string" },
20
- "p50": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
21
- "p90": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
22
- "p99": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
23
- "mean": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
24
- "success_rate": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
25
- "sample_size": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
26
- "is_leader": { "type": "boolean" },
27
- "schema_version": { "type": "integer", "minimum": 1 }
 
 
 
28
  }
29
  }
 
2
  "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
3
  "$id": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenChainBench/benchmarks/blob/main/schemas/providers.schema.json",
4
  "title": "OCB providers row",
5
+ "description": "One row per (bench, provider, snapshot_date). Detailed ranking with percentiles plus provider type / layer / tag classification.",
6
  "type": "object",
7
  "required": [
8
  "snapshot_date",
 
12
  "schema_version"
13
  ],
14
  "properties": {
15
+ "snapshot_date": { "type": "string", "format": "date" },
16
+ "captured_at": { "type": "string", "format": "date-time" },
17
+ "bench_slug": { "type": "string" },
18
+ "provider_name": { "type": "string" },
19
+ "provider_slug": { "type": "string" },
20
+ "provider_type": { "type": ["string", "null"] },
21
+ "provider_layer": { "type": ["string", "null"] },
22
+ "provider_tag": { "type": ["string", "null"] },
23
+ "p50": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
24
+ "p90": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
25
+ "p99": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
26
+ "mean": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
27
+ "success_rate": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
28
+ "provider_sample_size": { "type": ["number", "null"] },
29
+ "is_leader": { "type": "boolean" },
30
+ "schema_version": { "type": "integer", "minimum": 1 }
31
  }
32
  }
schemas/timeseries.schema.json CHANGED
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
2
  "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
3
  "$id": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenChainBench/benchmarks/blob/main/schemas/timeseries.schema.json",
4
  "title": "OCB timeseries row",
5
- "description": "One row per (bench, point_index, snapshot_date). 24h sparkline series.",
6
  "type": "object",
7
  "required": [
8
  "snapshot_date",
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
17
  "snapshot_date": { "type": "string", "format": "date" },
18
  "captured_at": { "type": "string", "format": "date-time" },
19
  "bench_slug": { "type": "string" },
 
20
  "point_index": { "type": "integer", "minimum": 0 },
21
  "value": { "type": "number" },
22
  "window": { "type": "string", "enum": ["24h", "7d", "30d"] },
 
2
  "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
3
  "$id": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenChainBench/benchmarks/blob/main/schemas/timeseries.schema.json",
4
  "title": "OCB timeseries row",
5
+ "description": "One row per (bench, provider, window, point_index, snapshot_date). 24h / 7d / 30d trajectories sourced from /api/series.",
6
  "type": "object",
7
  "required": [
8
  "snapshot_date",
 
17
  "snapshot_date": { "type": "string", "format": "date" },
18
  "captured_at": { "type": "string", "format": "date-time" },
19
  "bench_slug": { "type": "string" },
20
+ "provider_slug": { "type": ["string", "null"] },
21
  "point_index": { "type": "integer", "minimum": 0 },
22
  "value": { "type": "number" },
23
  "window": { "type": "string", "enum": ["24h", "7d", "30d"] },
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