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astro-ph9708262
a rarity among supernova , sn 1993j in m81 can be studied with high spatial resolution . its radio power and distance permit vlbi observations to monitor the expansion of its angular structure . this radio structure was previously revealed to be shell - like and to be undergoing a self - similar expansion at a constant...
113
1207.0168
bell - state analysis ( bsa ) is essential in quantum communication , but it is impossible to distinguish unambiguously the four bell states in the polarization degree of freedom ( dof ) of two - photon systems with only linear optical elements , except for the case in which the bsa is assisted with hyperentangled stat...
156
quant-ph0509026
the dynamics of particles moving in a medium defined by its relativistically invariant stochastic properties is investigated . for this aim , the force exerted on the particles by the medium is defined by a stationary random variable as a function of the proper time of the particles . the equations of motion for a sing...
143
astro-ph0004167
the good energy resolution ( 34 kev fwhm ) of the transient gamma ray spectrometer ( tgrs ) on board the _ wind _ spacecraft makes it sensitive to doppler - shifted outbursts of 511 kev electron - positron annihilation radiation , the reason being that the doppler shift causes the cosmic line to be slightly offset from...
175
1211.1364
community detection is the process of assigning nodes and links in significant communities ( e.g. clusters , function modules ) and its development has led to a better understanding of complex networks . when applied to sizable networks , we argue that most detection algorithms correctly identify prominent communities ...
159
astro-ph9609183
we have studied the distribution of @xmath0 galaxies from the roe / nrl cosmos / ukst catalogue around two samples of @xmath1 qsos with similar redshift distributions . the first sample is formed by 144 radio - loud qsos from the parkes catalogue , and the other contains 167 optically selected qsos extracted from the l...
224
hep-lat9708011
the order of the coulomb - higgs transition in the u(1)-higgs model with unfrozen modulus of the scalar field is studied . large lattices ( up to @xmath0 in one case ) and high statistics are used . we fix @xmath1 and explore specially a region of @xmath2-values where metastability is observed . we study the thermodyna...
215
1107.4343
the arecibo l - band feed array zone of avoidance ( alfa zoa ) survey has discovered a nearby galaxy , alfa zoa j1952 + 1428 , at a heliocentric velocity of + 279 @xmath0 . the galaxy was discovered at low galactic latitude by 21-cm emission from neutral hydrogen ( h ) . we have obtained follow - up observations with t...
192
1609.02736
we show that resonant dipole - dipole interactions between rydberg atoms in a triangular lattice can give rise to artificial magnetic fields for spin excitations . we consider the coherent dipole - dipole coupling between @xmath0 and @xmath1 rydberg states and derive an effective spin-1/2 hamiltonian for the @xmath0 ex...
154
0707.4660
the influence of lorentz- and cpt - violating terms of the extended standard model on a semi - classical two - level system is analyzed . it is shown that the lorentz - violating background ( when coupled with the fermion sector in a vector way ) is able to induce modifications on the rabi oscillation pattern , promoti...
138
1606.06017
we propose an approach for multiple sequence alignment ( msa ) derived from the dynamic time warping viewpoint and recent techniques of curve synchronization developed in the context of functional data analysis . starting from pairwise alignments of all the sequences ( viewed as paths in a certain space ) , we construc...
204
1510.06014
in 1982 , marshall p. tulin published a report proposing a framework for reducing the equations for gravity waves generated by moving bodies into a single nonlinear differential equation solvable in closed form [ _ proc . 14th symp . on naval hydrodynamics _ , 1982 , pp.1951 ] . several new and puzzling issues were hig...
216
1009.0894
w28 is one of the archetype supernova remnants ( snrs ) interacting with molecular clouds . h.e.s.s . observation found four tev sources which are coincident with the molecular clouds ( mcs ) around w28 , but _ fermi _ lat detected no prominent gev counterparts for two of them . an accumulative diffusion model is estab...
188
1604.08791
the hypothesis of a pevatron in the galactic center , emerged with the recent @xmath0-ray measurements of h.e.s.s . @xcite , motivates the search for neutrinos from this source . the effect of @xmath0-ray absorption is studied : at the energies currently probed , the known background radiation fields lead to small effe...
147
0801.4568
in the cdm cosmological framework structures grow from merging with smaller structures . merging should have observable effects on galaxies including destroying disks and creating spheroids . this proceeding aims to give a brief overview of how mergers occur in cosmological simulations . in this regard it is important ...
151
cond-mat0610671
in this paper , we investigate the microscopic dynamics of a polymer of length @xmath0 translocating through a narrow pore . characterization of its purportedly anomalous dynamics has so far remained incomplete . we show that the polymer dynamics is anomalous until the rouse time @xmath1 , with a mean square displaceme...
128
1009.0365
we investigate the effects of quantum gravity on the planck era of the universe . in particular , using different versions of the generalized uncertainty principle and under specific conditions we find that the main planck quantities such as the planck time , length , mass and energy become larger by a factor of order ...
179
1105.1877
we study the velocity structure of penumbral filaments in the deep photosphere to obtain direct evidence for the convective nature of sunspot penumbrae . a sunspot was observed at high spatial resolution with the 1-m swedish solar telescope in the deep photospheric c@xmath0i5380 absorption line . the multi - object mul...
166
hep-lat0206010
the laplacian gauge is a nonperturbative gauge fixing that reduces to landau gauge in the asymptotic limit . like landau gauge , it respects lorentz invariance , but it is free of gribov copies ; the gauge fixing is unambiguous . in this paper we study the infrared behavior of the lattice gluon propagator in laplacian ...
116
astro-ph9610097
it is believed that most giant elliptical galaxies possess nuclear black holes with masses in excess of @xmath0 . bondi accretion from the interstellar medium might then be expected to produce quasar - like luminosities from the nuclei of even quiescent elliptical galaxies . it is a puzzle that such luminosities are _ ...
224
1201.1780
we analyze spacetime momentum currents on a classical string worldsheet , study their generic connection via ads / cft correspondence to the instantaneous energy loss of the dual field theory degrees of freedom and suggest a general formula for computing energy loss in a time - dependent string configuration . applying...
109
1003.0002
recent claims of a gamma - ray excess in the diffuse galactic emission detected by the fermi large area telescope made use of spatial templates from the interstellar medium ( ism ) column density and the 408 mhz sky as proxies for neutral pion and inverse compton ( ic ) gamma - ray emission , respectively . we identify...
267
1409.5641
the complexity of computing the lempel - ziv factorization and the set of all runs (= maximal repetitions ) is studied in the decision tree model of computation over ordered alphabet . it is known that both these problems can be solved by ram algorithms in @xmath0 time , where @xmath1 is the length of the input string ...
167
1008.1070
we study the effect of marginal and irrelevant deformations on the renormalization of operators near a cft fixed point . new divergences in a given operator are determined by its ope with the operator @xmath0 that generates the deformation . this provides a scheme to compute the couplings @xmath1 between the operator @...
274
math-ph0407013
an embedding scheme is developed for the dirac hamiltonian @xmath0 . dividing space into regions i and ii separated by surface @xmath1 , an expression is derived for the expectation value of @xmath0 which makes explicit reference to a trial function defined in i alone , with all details of region ii replaced by an effe...
136
1508.04036
there is some consensus among orthodox category theorists that the concept of adjoint functors is the most important concept contributed to mathematics by category theory . we give a heterodox treatment of adjoints using heteromorphisms ( object - to - object morphisms between objects of different categories ) that par...
149
1405.6917
the search for sharp features in the gamma - ray spectrum is a promising approach to identify a signal from dark matter annihilations over the astrophysical backgrounds . in this paper we investigate the generation of gamma - ray lines and internal bremsstrahlung signals in a toy model where the dark matter particle is...
134
astro-ph0411229
techniques for the construction of dynamical galaxy models should be considered essential infrastructure that should be put in place before gaia flies . three possible modelling techniques are discussed . although one of these seems to have significantly more potential than the other two , at this stage work should be ...
131
astro-ph0509475
i summarize some results from the recent co survey of late - type , low surface brightness ( lsb ) spiral galaxies by matthews et al . ( 2005 ) . we have now detected co emission from six late - type , lsb spirals , demonstrating that despite their typical low metallicities and low mean gas surface densities , some lsb...
134
cond-mat0507293
the ising spin - glasses are investigated on three dual pairs of hierarchical lattices , using exact renormalization - group transformation of the quenched bond probability distribution . the goal is to investigate a recent conjecture which relates , on such pairs of dual lattices , the locations of the multicritical p...
220
astro-ph0009205
we present the current results of a survey for oh megamasers ( ohms ) underway at the arecibo observatory . the survey is 2/3 complete and has produced a high ohm detection rate ( 1 in 6 ) from a redshift - selected sample of _ iras _ galaxies . the survey will relate the ohm luminosity function to the galaxy merger ra...
115
1602.08456
in this paper , we study the dynamics of epidemic processes taking place in adaptive networks of arbitrary topology . we focus our study on the adaptive susceptible - infected - susceptible ( asis ) model , where healthy individuals are allowed to temporarily cut edges connecting them to infected nodes in order to prev...
188
1301.6545
stars form in dense cores of molecular clouds that are observed to be significantly magnetized . in the simplest case of a laminar ( non - turbulent ) core with the magnetic field aligned with the rotation axis , both analytic considerations and numerical simulations have shown that the formation of a large , @xmath0-s...
291
1402.0218
recently much attention has been paid to the study of the robustness of interdependent and multiplex networks and , in particular , networks of networks . the robustness of interdependent networks can be evaluated by the size of a mutually connected component when a fraction of nodes have been removed from these networ...
146
1702.05629
the recent discovery of a gravitational wave from the merging of two black holes of about 30 solar masses each challenges our incomplete understanding of massive stars and their evolution . critical ingredients comprise mass - loss , rotation , magnetic fields , internal mixing , and mass transfer in close binary syste...
229
cond-mat0012510
critical behavior of the infrared reflectivity of rusr@xmath0gdcu@xmath0o@xmath1 ceramics is observed near the superconducting @xmath2 = 45 k and magnetic @xmath3 = 133 k transition temperatures . the optical conductivity reveals the typical features of the @xmath4-axis optical conductivity of strongly underdoped multi...
184
1103.3273
some tails of ram - pressure stripped galaxies are detected in h@xmath0 , some in h@xmath1 , and some in x - ray ( but never all three so far ) . we use numerical simulations to probe the conditions for the production of x - ray bright tails , demonstrating that the primary requirement is a high pressure intracluster m...
191
1402.1043
using spectral data from non - strange and strange hadronic @xmath0 decays , flavor - breaking chiral sum rules involving the flavor @xmath1 and @xmath2 current - current two - point functions are constructed and used to determine the @xmath3 nnlo low - energy constant combinations @xmath4 , @xmath5 and @xmath6 . the f...
129
1504.00184
the relaxation times over which dissipative fluxes restore their steady state values have been evaluated for a pion gas using the 14-moment method . the effect of the medium has been implemented through a temperature dependent @xmath0 cross - section in the collision integral which is obtained by including one - loop s...
114
1302.1743
we consider high energy electron scattering by hydrogen atoms in the presence of a laser field of moderate power and higher frequencies . if the field is a superposition of a linearly and a circularly polarized laser beam in a particular configuration , then we can show that circular dichroism in two photon transitions...
112
1312.5103
we consider two alternative tests to the higher criticism test of donoho and jin [ _ ann . statist . _ * 32 * ( 2004 ) 962994 ] for high - dimensional means under the sparsity of the nonzero means for sub - gaussian distributed data with unknown column - wise dependence . the two alternative test statistics are constru...
176
1603.02284
we present the first direct comparison between balmer line and panchromatic sed - based sfrs for @xmath0 galaxies . for this comparison we used 17 star - forming galaxies selected from the mosfire deep evolution field ( mosdef ) survey , with @xmath1 detections for h@xmath2 and at least two ir bands ( _ spitzer_/mips 2...
299
0707.4176
we report the discovery of gas streaming motions along nuclear spiral arms towards the liner nucleus of the galaxy ngc6951 . the observations , obtained using the gmos integral field spectrograph on the gemini north telescope , yielded maps of the flux distributions and gas kinematics in the h@xmath0 , [ nii]@xmath1658...
253
cond-mat0204060
we investigate the presence of off - diagonal long - range order in a harmonically confined two - dimensional bose gas . in the noninteracting case , an analytical calculation of the the finite - temperature one - particle density martix provides an exact description of the spatial correlations known to be associated w...
145
1201.3949
recent theoretical works have shown that matter swapping between two parallel braneworlds could occur under the influence of magnetic vector potentials . in our visible world , galactic magnetism possibly produces a huge magnetic potential . as a consequence , this paper discusses the possibility to observe neutron dis...
142
astro-ph0604154
we consider modified gravity models involving inverse powers of fourth - order curvature invariants . using these models equivalence to the theory of a scalar field coupled to a linear combination of the invariants , we investigate the properties of the propagating modes . even in the case for which the fourth derivati...
117
1305.5884
interference is a major performance bottleneck in heterogeneous network ( hetnet ) due to its multi - tier topological structure . we propose almost blank resource block ( abrb ) for interference control in hetnet . when an abrb is scheduled in a macro bs , a resource block ( rb ) with blank payload is transmitted and ...
249
1111.1968
the length spectra of flat three - dimensional dielectric resonators of circular shape were determined from a microwave experiment . they were compared to a semiclassical trace formula obtained within a two - dimensional model based on the effective index of refraction approximation and a good agreement was found . it ...
149
1407.8139
in this paper the four - dimensional ( 4-d ) space - velocity cosmological general relativity of carmeli is developed by a general solution of the einstein field equations . the tolman metric is applied in the form @xmath0 where @xmath1 is the metric tensor . we use comoving coordinates @xmath2 , where @xmath3 is the h...
289
1404.6494
we derive an analytical gauge - invariant formula between the polyakov loop @xmath0 and the dirac eigenvalues @xmath1 in qcd , i.e. , @xmath2 , in ordinary periodic square lattice qcd with odd - number temporal size @xmath3 . here , @xmath4 denotes the dirac eigenstate , and @xmath5 temporal link - variable operator . ...
221
1601.02715
we present the first dedicated x - ray study of the supernova remnant ( snr ) g32.8@xmath00.1 ( kes 78 ) with _ suzaku_. x - ray emission from the whole snr shell has been detected for the first time . the x - ray morphology is well correlated with the emission from the radio shell , while anti - correlated with the mo...
264
1309.3955
recent observations of the diffuse galactic @xmath0-ray emission ( dge ) by the _ fermi _ large area telescope ( _ fermi_-lat ) have shown significant deviations , above a few gev until about 100 gev , from dge models that use the galprop code for the propagation of cosmic ray ( cr ) particles outside their sources in ...
292
1501.04962
stellar multiplicity lies at the heart of many problems in modern astrophysics , including the physics of star formation , the observational properties of unresolved stellar populations , and the rates of interacting binaries such as cataclysmic variables , x - ray binaries , and type ia supernovae . however , little i...
212
0810.1341
observations and numerical magnetohydrodynamic ( mhd ) simulations indicate the existence of outflows and ordered large - scale magnetic fields in the inner region of hot accretion flows . in this paper we present the self - similar solutions for advection - dominated accretion flows ( adafs ) with outflows and ordered...
194
1403.1193
we study the possibility that primordial magnetic fields generated in the transition between inflation and reheating posses magnetic helicity , @xmath0 . the fields are induced by stochastic currents of scalar charged particles created during the mentioned transition . we estimate the rms value of the induced magnetic ...
288
math0006056
we consider the derived categories of modules over a certain family @xmath0 ( @xmath1 ) of graded rings , and floer cohomology of lagrangian intersections in the symplectic manifolds which are the milnor fibres of simple singularities of type @xmath2 we show that each of these two rather different objects encodes the t...
178
1110.1310
using the mathisson - papapetrou - dixon ( mpd ) equations , we investigate the trajectories of a spinning particle starting near @xmath0 in a kerr field and moving with the velocity close to the velocity of light ( @xmath0 is the boyer - lindquist radial coordinate of the counter - rotation circular photon orbits ) . ...
141
astro-ph0511541
we present a search for o i in the spectra of nine @xmath0 qsos taken with keck / hires . we detect six systems with @xmath1 in the redshift intervals where o i @xmath2 falls redward of the ly@xmath3 forest . four of these lie towards sdss j1148 + 5251 ( @xmath4 ) . this imbalance is unlikely to arise from variations i...
258
1611.06322
rumour detection is hard because the most accurate systems operate retrospectively , only recognising rumours once they have collected repeated signals . by then the rumours might have already spread and caused harm . we introduce a new category of features based on novelty , tailored to detect rumours early on . to co...
147
cond-mat9907009
static properties of a bose - fermi mixture of trapped potassium atoms are studied in terms of coupled gross - pitaevskii and thomas - fermi equations for both repulsive and attractive bose - fermi interatomic potentials . qualitative estimates are given for solutions of the coupled equations , and the parameter region...
137
1108.2732
after a short review of the recent developments in studies of neutrino - nucleus interactions , the predictions for double - differential and integrated charged current - induced quasielastic cross sections are presented within two different relativistic approaches : one is the so - called susa method , based on the su...
110
gr-qc0512008
in this work , numerical simulations were used to investigate the gravitational stochastic background produced by coalescences occurring up to @xmath0 of double neutron star systems . the cosmic coalescence rate was derived from monte carlo methods using the probability distributions for forming a massive binary and to...
193
0903.2362
we derive a formula describing the adiabatically pumped charge through an interacting quantum dot within the scattering matrix and green s function approach . we show that when the tunneling rates between the leads and the dot are varied adiabatically in time , both in modulus and phase , the current induced in the dot...
117
astro-ph0310507
particles crossing repeatedly the surface of a shock wave can be energized by first order fermi acceleration . the linear theory is successful in describing the acceleration process as long as the pressure of the accelerated particles remains negligible compared to the kinetic pressure of the incoming gas ( the so - ca...
277
nucl-ex0401028
i start by reviewing existing @xmath0 measurements with particular emphasis on the recent 221 mev @xmath0 measurement at triumf which permitted the weak meson - nucleon coupling constants @xmath1 and @xmath2 to be determined separately for the first time . i then review @xmath3 experiments , with specific details of th...
125
1107.2405
we present a new x - ray analysis of the dwarf seyfert galaxy ngc 4395 , based on two archival _ xmm - newton _ and _ suzaku _ observations . this source is well known for a series of remarkable properties : one of the smallest estimated black hole masses among active galactic nuclei ( of the order of @xmath010@xmath1 ...
200
cond-mat0201263
we propose and study a simplified model for the surface and bulk structures of crosslinked polymer gels , into which voids are introduced through templating by surfactant micelles . such systems were recently studied by atomic force microscopy [ m. chakrapani _ et al . _ , e - print cond - mat/0112255 ] . the gel is re...
292
1206.1843
the three - gluon vertex is a basic object of interest in nonabelian gauge theory . it contains important structural information , in particular on infrared divergences , and also figures prominently in the schwinger - dyson equations . at the one - loop level , it has been calculated and analyzed by a number of author...
137
hep-ph0603141
we introduce a new index of the leptonic cp phase dependence @xmath0 and derive the maximal condition for this index in a simple and general form . @xmath1 may be realized even in the jparc experiment . in the case that the 1 - 3 mixing angle can be observed in the next generation reactor experiments , namely @xmath2 ,...
100
0710.0938
a latin bitrade @xmath0 is a pair of partial latin squares that define the difference between two arbitrary latin squares @xmath1 and @xmath2 of the same order . a @xmath3-homogeneous bitrade @xmath0 has three entries in each row , three entries in each column , and each symbol appears three times in @xmath4 . cavenagh...
121
cs0309029
adding small code snippets at key points to existing code fragments is called instrumentation . it is an established technique to debug certain otherwise hard to solve faults , such as memory management issues and data races . dynamic instrumentation can already be used to analyse code which is loaded or even generated...
184
1403.1346
we report short - time variations in the plasma tail of c/2013 r1(lovejoy ) . a series of short ( two to three minutes ) exposure images with the 8.2-m subaru telescope shows faint details of filaments and their motions over 24 minutes observing duration . we identified rapid movements of two knots in the plasma tail n...
164
1102.0130
in this paper we investigate the effect of terminal substituents on the dynamics of spin and charge transport in donor - acceptor substituted polyenes ( @xmath0 ) chains , also known as push - pull polyenes . we employ a long - range correlated model hamiltonian for the @xmath0 system , and time - dependent density mat...
205
1312.2352
for the better understanding of the astrophysical @xmath0-process the experimental determination of low energy proton- and @xmath1-capture cross sections on heavy isotopes is required . the existing data for the @xmath2mo(p,@xmath0)@xmath3tc reaction are contradictory and strong fluctuation of the cross section is obse...
174
astro-ph0008523
hst observations have contributed significantly to our knowledge on the behaviour of isolated neutron stars ( inss ) as optical emitters . first , hst has been instrumental both to discover new optical counterparts ( psr b1055 - 52 , psr b1929 + 10 , psr b0950 + 08 ) and to confirm proposed identifications ( psr b0656 ...
216
hep-ph9712305
in the minimal supergravity model ( msugra ) , as the parameter @xmath0 increases , the charged higgs boson and light bottom squark masses decrease , which can potentially increase contributions from @xmath1 , @xmath2 and @xmath3 loops in the decay @xmath4 . we update a previous qcd improved @xmath4 decay calculation t...
226
1702.07952
we use bbn observational data on primordial abundance of @xmath0 to constrain @xmath1 gravity . the three most studied viable @xmath1 models , namely the power law , the exponential and the square - root exponential are considered , and the bbn bounds are adopted in order to extract constraints on their free parameters...
120
astro-ph0408152
einstein ( 1936 ) predicted the phenomenon presently known as gravitational lensing ( gl ) . a prime feature of gl is the magnification , because of the gravitational field , of the star visible surface as seen from a distant observer . we show here that nonlinear electrodynamics ( nled ) modifies in a fundamental basi...
166
1509.05721
paramagnetic impurities in a quantum spin - liquid can result in kondo effects with highly unusual properties . we have studied the effect of locally exchange - coupling a paramagnetic impurity with the spin-@xmath0 honeycomb kitaev model in its gapless spin - liquid phase . the ( impurity ) scaling equations are found...
226
1008.3893
* we model the spreading of a crisis by constructing a global economic network and applying the susceptible - infected - recovered ( sir ) epidemic model with a variable probability of infection . the probability of infection depends on the strength of economic relations between the pair of countries , and the strength...
236
cond-mat0303169
we perform a many - body investigation of the spin dephasing in @xmath0-typed inas quantum wells under moderate magnetic fields in the voigt configuration by constructing and numerically solving the kinetic bloch equations . we obtain the spin dephasing time due to the rashba effect together with the spin conserving sc...
151
astro-ph0609421
we present berkeley illinois maryland association ( bima ) millimeter interferometer observations of giant molecular clouds ( gmcs ) along a spiral arm in m31 . the observations consist of a survey using the compact configuration of the interferometer and follow - up , higher - resolution observations on a subset of th...
228
1301.7536
we show that decaying axino dark matter with r - parity violation can explain the observed excess of the 130gev gamma - ray line from the galactic center in the fermi data . the branching fraction of the axino decay into monochromatic photons can be @xmath0 , and constraints from continuum gamma - rays and the anti - p...
176
astro-ph9711326
linear state space modeling determines the hidden autoregressive ( ar ) process in a noisy time series ; for an ar process the time series current value is the sum of current stochastic `` noise '' and a linear combination of previous values . we present preliminary results from modeling a sample of 4 channel batse lad...
119
astro-ph0309445
we report on the _ xmm - newton _ observations of the young , 102 ms pulsar psr b1706 - 44 . we have found that both a blackbody plus power - law and a magnetized atmospheric model plus power - law provide an excellent fit to the epic spectra . the two scenarios are therefore indistinguishable on a statistical basis , ...
197
astro-ph9812148
models that seek to unify bl lacs and low - power radio galaxies predict that the two types of object should show similar isotropically emitted x - ray emission . testing this is usually limited by difficulties in separating strong x - ray emission from a bl lac nucleus and surrounding low - surface brightness emission...
173
0903.4088
we present the results from a multi - epoch survey of two regions of m33 using the 3.5 m wiyn telescope . the inner field is located close to the centre of the galaxy , with the outer region situated about @xmath0 kpc away in the southern spiral arm , allowing us to sample a large metallicity range . we have data for 1...
166
0712.1640
a new path - integral theory is developed to calculate the photoemission spectra ( pes ) of correlated many - electron systems . the application to the study on bi@xmath0sr@xmath0cacu@xmath0o@xmath1 ( bi2212 ) and boron - doped diamond ( bdd ) is discussed in details . it is found that the isotopic shift in the angle -...
154
1006.3228
we calculate the phase , the temperature and the junction length dependence of the supercurrent for ballistic graphene josephson - junctions . for low temperatures we find non - sinusoidal dependence of the supercurrent on the superconductor phase difference for both short and long junctions . the skewness , which char...
133
0908.1930
several interesting correlations among gamma ray bursts ( grb ) prompt and afterglow properties have been found in the recent years . some of these correlations have been proposed also to standardize grb energetics to use them as standard candles in constraining the expansion history of the universe up to @xmath0 . how...
117
1601.06098
combining insights from the study of type refinement systems and of monoidal closed chiralities , we show how to reconstruct lawvere s hyperdoctrine of presheaves using a full and faithful embedding into a monoidal closed bifibration living now over the compact closed category of small categories and distributors . bes...
164
1702.02541
in human societies , people s willingness to compete and strive for better social status as well as being envious of those perceived in some way superior lead to social structures that are intrinsically hierarchical . here we propose an agent - based , network model to mimic the ranking behaviour of individuals and its...
209
0910.5680
electrons and holes in clean , charge - neutral graphene behave like a strongly coupled relativistic liquid . the thermo - electric transport properties of the interacting dirac quasiparticles are rather special , being constrained by an emergent lorentz covariance at hydrodynamic frequency scales . at small carrier de...
170
1611.09097
we fitted the @xmath0-kev spectrum of all the observations of the neutron - star low - mass x - ray binary 4u 1636@xmath153 taken with the _ rossi x - ray timing explorer _ using a model that includes a thermal comptonisation component . we found that in the low - hard state the power - law index of this component , @x...
256
0711.4933
in our recent paper @xcite we described a fast cubic ( bispectrum ) estimator of the amplitude of primordial non - gaussianity of local type , @xmath0 , from a combined analysis of the cosmic microwave background ( cmb ) temperature and e - polarization observations . in this paper we generalize the estimator to deal w...
144
hep-th0201198
the @xmath0superconformal algebra is a @xmath1 algebra with two free parameters . it consists of 3 superconformal currents of spins @xmath2 , @xmath2 and 2 . the algebra is proved to be the symmetry algebra of the coset @xmath3 . at the central charge @xmath4 the algebra coincides with the superconformal algebra associ...
103
1207.0230
we present a model for cosmological inflation which has a natural turn on " and a natural turn off " mechanism . in our model inflation is driven by the hawking - like radiation that occurs in friedman - robertson - walker ( frw ) space - time . this hawking - like radiation results in an effective negative pressure fl...
179
astro-ph0407539
we discuss the systematic uncertainties in the recovery of dark energy properties from the use of baryon acoustic oscillations as a standard ruler . we demonstrate that while unknown relativistic components in the universe prior to recombination would alter the sound speed , the inferences for dark energy from low - re...
126
1308.1188
the cohesive energies of solids calculated using mglj eos proposed by sun jiuxun ( sun jiuxun , j. phys . : condens . matter 17 , l103 ( 2005 ) ) are seen to be erroneous . also we observed that the thermodynamic properties calculated using the mglj potential diverge for materials whose pressure derivative of bulk modu...
283
hep-ph9903304
based on the self - consistent scheme beyond mean - field approximation in the large @xmath0 expansion , including current quark mass explicitly , a general scheme of su(2 ) njl model is developed . to ensure the quark self - energy expanded in the proper order of @xmath0 , an approximate internal meson propagator is d...
133