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15fad0499f0ef023a62bb206dd6aa823a7a0ec488237a32afe1649ff4c0ab3a0 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | The following are absolute indication for caesarean section
| The following are absolute indication for caesarean section
| {"option1": "Hydrocephalus", "option2": "Type IV placenta praevia", "option3": "Abruption placentae", "option4": "Previous multiple caesarean section", "option5": "Previous classical caesarean section"} | option3 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
91a27e60cd2cab2985cc5a2ce924ab85398931be717b9bed20d398f8047aeceb | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 3-year old child presents with fever, progressively worsening cough and difficulty with breathing. Physical examination reveals an acutely ill child with axillary temperature of 37.8⁰C, loud grunts, chest wall retraction, reduced chest movement, reduced vocal resonance and breath sounds. The likely diagnosis is: | A 3-year old child presents with fever, progressively worsening cough and difficulty with breathing. Physical examination reveals an acutely ill child with axillary temperature of 37.8⁰C, loud grunts, chest wall retraction, reduced chest movement, reduced vocal resonance and breath sounds. The likely diagnosis is: | {"option1": "Pneumonia with pleural effusion", "option2": "Acute epiglottitis.", "option3": "Acute laryngotracheobronchitis.", "option4": "Foreign body aspiration", "option5": "n/a"} | option1 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 1 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
3bab0bca1a4a6758a129c5a0058a0691610e6229ad494ee464548b296b6412fb | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | In a 23-year-old obese woman, Pre-diabetes is best defined by the following biochemical features
| In a 23-year-old obese woman, Pre-diabetes is best defined by the following biochemical features
| {"option1": "Fasting blood glucose 121mg /dl and HbA1c 6.2%", "option2": "2-hour post-prandial Blood glucose 165mg/dl and HbA1c 7.0%", "option3": "Fasting blood glucose Hbaic 80mg/dl and HbA1c 5.2%", "option4": "Random blood glucose 190mg/dl and HbA1c 7.5%", "option5": "n/a"} | option1 | null | Endocrinology | No | 0 | 1 | 1 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
db38e19579cad2e27c4af11eb0049158b5d71b75b26d541b20a454e01dd64e2c | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 13-year old girl presents at CHER with Glasgow Coma Score of 6/15. The Random Blood Glucose is 380mg/dl, urinalysis shows glucose (+++), ketones (++) and proteins (+) while serum electrolytes show bicarbonate level of 10mmol/l and potassium level of 2.7mmol/l. The important immediate step in the management of the chi... | A 13-year old girl presents at CHER with Glasgow Coma Score of 6/15. The Random Blood Glucose is 380 mg/dl, urinalysis shows glucose (+++), ketones (++) and proteins (+) while serum electrolytes show bicarbonate level of 10 mmol/l and potassium level of 2.7 mmol/l. The important immediate step in the management of the ... | {"option1": "Intravenous infusion of Normal Saline.", "option2": "Intravenous administration of Sodium bicarbonate.", "option3": "Intravenous infusion of Half-Strength Darrow\u2019s Solution.", "option4": "Intravenous administration of Ceftriaxone.", "option5": "n/a"} | option1 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 1 | 1 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
61ced38acbf7315ce8b19cd48966f016e917e2384f8ac82c03db15df6913c589 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | The most common cause of hypothyroidism
| The most common cause of hypothyroidism
| {"option1": "Congenital hypothyroidism", "option2": "Hashimoto's disease", "option3": "Radiation treatment of the thyroid.", "option4": "Thyroiditis", "option5": "n/a"} | option2 | null | Endocrinology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
c1b3db79811fda89575cc8b060cd0c755b87bd10059d095e76e89c06df0dd789 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | The following feature of Graves’ disease differentiate from other causes of hyperthyroidism
| The following feature of Graves’ disease differentiate from other causes of hyperthyroidism
| {"option1": "Weight loss and increase appetite", "option2": "Heat intolerance", "option3": "Diffuse goitre", "option4": "Systolic hypertension", "option5": "n/a"} | option3 | null | Endocrinology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
6b3dbcf5fa6090687bc1bc791702b1a7377a80ff6cb6eb7af35cf3b41c85ffe3 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Most common cause of hyperthyroidism
| Most common cause of hyperthyroidism
| {"option1": "Graves\u2019 disease", "option2": "Acute thyroiditis", "option3": "Thyrotropin-secreting pituitary adenoma", "option4": "Hypersecretory thyroid carcinoma", "option5": "n/a"} | option1 | null | Endocrinology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
100844bd704d0c3591e496d1dd23b7b2b69b90dbe9838a2a8469be1fd74d71a9 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Which of the following is not a feature of nutritional rickets? | Which of the following is not a feature of nutritional rickets? | {"option1": "Wide sandal gap", "option2": "Genu recurvatum", "option3": "Kyphosis", "option4": "Harrison sulcus", "option5": "n/a"} | option1 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
1937262211ff564fe8d73f70aa52ff927b19db5a84f9f8ffc579401ccf13c5e2 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Which of the following vitamins is not perfectly matched with the known manifestation of its deficiency state?
| Which of the following vitamins is not perfectly matched with the known manifestation of its deficiency state?
| {"option1": "Vitamin K \u2013 Fatty stool", "option2": "Vitamin A \u2013 Corneal xerosis", "option3": "Vitamin C \u2013 Gum bleeding", "option4": "Vitamin D \u2013 Caput quadratum", "option5": "n/a"} | option1 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
3a12501c0e3080147c64e7153ae075622bbc59363fef8b1577111dd6a4be7d55 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Ante-partum haemorrhage
| Ante-partum haemorrhage
| {"option1": "Is defined as \u201cbleeding from the genital tract in pregnancy\u201d", "option2": "May be complicated by hypofibrinogenaemia", "option3": "Requires assessment by vaginal examination", "option4": "May be caused by carcinoma insitu of the cervix", "option5": "Is always painless."} | option2 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
3f516051f4e14d2073b62467883ce60cc69d6f8a8174dc05851672a69753adfd | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Which of the following drugs is perfectly matched with its known unwanted effect?
| Which of the following drugs is perfectly matched with its known unwanted effect?
| {"option1": "Aminophylline \u2013 Oliguria", "option2": "Calcium \u2013 Bradycardia", "option3": "Iron \u2013 Haematuria", "option4": "Chlorpheniramine \u2013 Excessive salivation", "option5": "n/a"} | option2 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
bd167d9c1cb09d661f61a534642c30389bc88a351bfbf00637016daaa013403c | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 5-year old who has had persistent diarrhoea has serum potassium of 2.5 mmol/L. Which of the following clinical manifestations is expected as a result of the dyselectrolytaemia? | A 5-year old who has had persistent diarrhoea has serum potassium of 2.5 mmol/L . Which of the following clinical manifestations is expected as a result of the dyselectrolytaemia? | {"option1": "Positive Chvostek\u2019s sign", "option2": "Scaphoid abdomen", "option3": "Abdominal distension", "option4": "Fast, deep breathing", "option5": "n/a"} | option3 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 1 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
9a054f4c0b9019428e8ee1b0c1ab5c32efcd10298a044f32ceb44d133ebf9e3e | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Routine antenatal tests include the following:
| Routine antenatal tests include the following:
| {"option1": "Fasting blood sugar", "option2": "HBAiC", "option3": "Cervical culture", "option4": "Thyroid profile", "option5": "HIV test"} | option5 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
4db6de26a28ec372ec20d5ffe8013f5abcab9a5311811d7cf1daac45c5be5ab5 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | The most effective treatment for severe hyperkalaemia is: | The most effective treatment for severe hyperkalaemia is: | {"option1": "Calcium gluconate.", "option2": "Salbutamol.", "option3": "Haemodialysis", "option4": "Sodium bicarbonate.", "option5": "n/a"} | option3 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
819f1b95d8272122ca84e74074eb03d5eb117a8687bb1acb33d7a2c1ec6cd97b | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Triple test
| Triple test
| {"option1": "AFP + Estriol + HCG", "option2": "AFP + Inhibin A + Progesterone", "option3": "AFP + Inhibin B + PAPP-A", "option4": "Estriol + HCG + Activin Inhibin A", "option5": "Estriol + Ihibin B + placental protein 13"} | option1 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
93a3ed998fbf87da96bf6d84211a214907989a98b12084c4f847ddf07538cdcd | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | The haematocrit levels in a population of rural primary school children in Nigeria ranges from 23% to 26%. The most likely aetiology of the condition is:
| The haematocrit levels in a population of rural primary school children in Nigeria ranges from 23% to 26%. The most likely aetiology of the condition is:
| {"option1": "Sickle cell anaemia.", "option2": "Iron deficiency", "option3": "Glucose-6- Phosphate Dehydrogenase deficiency.", "option4": "Septicaemia.", "option5": "n/a"} | option2 | null | Pediatrics | No | 1 | 1 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
e2c4aa418ea0a6d9852d458315e0c7c0c5bbef11083e707e037dbaba4aefdf0d | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Which of the following is not a manifestation of urinary tract infection?
| Which of the following is not a manifestation of urinary tract infection?
| {"option1": "Abdominal pain", "option2": "Weak urinary stream", "option3": "Micturitional cry", "option4": "Secondary enuresis", "option5": "n/a"} | option2 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
323910452ee060cce84efd767a5afdf73240b6208f59afcbb94c2af454db8bf9 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | The following are components of Biophysical profile
| The following are components of Biophysical profile
| {"option1": "Amniotic fluid volume", "option2": "Maternal body movement", "option3": "Fetal umbilical Doppler velocimetry", "option4": "Fetal tone", "option5": "Fetal heart reactivity"} | option2 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
0f7295e34722abdba4129338db8b663d8a745609e024d0f159887835b834424c | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Which of the following vaccines is effective in the prevention of neonatal tetanus?
| Which of the following vaccines is effective in the prevention of neonatal tetanus?
| {"option1": "Pentavalent I, II and III", "option2": "Anti-Tetanus serum", "option3": "Measles", "option4": "Tetanus toxoid", "option5": "n/a"} | option4 | null | Pediatrics | Yes | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
8ab1625e24f99515aff5a9e6a15aa1323732654d198fde6f2219f2636457959a | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | The following infection will result into painful genital ulcer:
| The following infection will result into painful genital ulcer:
| {"option1": "Human papilloma virus", "option2": "Herpes simplex", "option3": "Haemophilusducreyi", "option4": "Treponema pallidum", "option5": "Chlamydia trachomatis"} | option2 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
51a55f4e79bbcf20f7faaf3347bae98054cac440d5de56e7ba01c53662224eb5 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | The shortest distance between the sacral promontory and the upper border of symphysis pubis is called which of the following
| The shortest distance between the sacral promontory and the upper border of symphysis pubis is called which of the following
| {"option1": "Interspinous diameter", "option2": "True conjugate", "option3": "Diagonal conjugate", "option4": "Obstetric conjugate", "option5": "Biparietal diameter"} | option4 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
bf8673b89a2dc352826b78bb7e79b6b81afc12d3f4252a1daa38e823b3256bcc | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 4-year-old child presents with sudden breathlessness following drinking from a plastic soft drink container. He smells of kerosene, has a loud grunt, respiratory rate of 96/minute, subcostal recession and bilaterally reduced breath sounds. Which of the following management steps must be avoided? | A 4-year-old child presents with sudden breathlessness following drinking from a plastic soft drink container. He smells of kerosene, has a loud grunt, respiratory rate of 96/minute, subcostal recession and bilaterally reduced breath sounds. Which of the following management steps must be avoided? | {"option1": "Cardiac positioning", "option2": "Insertion of venous cannula", "option3": "Administration of activated charcoal", "option4": "Gastric lavage", "option5": "n/a"} | option4 | null | Pediatrics | Yes | 0 | 1 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
16d94ac28333d2ef4836257bd204f7c626069667a8ba467cfb7b18a9f1115d35 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 21-year old woman presents with left lower quadrant pain. A 7-cm firm adnexal mass is palpated. Ultrasound confirms a complex adnexal mass with solid components that appears to contain a tooth. What type of ovarian tumour is this?
| A 21-year old woman presents with left lower quadrant pain. A 7-cm firm adnexal mass is palpated. Ultrasound confirms a complex adnexal mass with solid components that appears to contain a tooth. What type of ovarian tumour is this?
| {"option1": "Dysgerminoma", "option2": "Matured teratoma", "option3": "cystadenoma", "option4": "brenners tumour", "option5": "meigs tumour"} | option2 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 1 | 1 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
b464efc10cf955b4a258da0c3da8dd47b50422b81278e4673e80c22c778f1464 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | You are seeing five menopausal patients in the gynaecological clinic. Each patient has one of the medical conditions listed below. All of them wish to start hormone replacement therapy (HRT) today. The patient with which one of the following medical conditions may be started HRT at the time of the visit
| You are seeing five menopausal patients in the gynaecological clinic. Each patient has one of the medical conditions listed below. All of them wish to start hormone replacement therapy (HRT) today. The patient with which one of the following medical conditions may be started HRT at the time of the visit
| {"option1": "Mild essential hypertension", "option2": "Chronic liver disease due to hepatitis B", "option3": "History of breast cancer", "option4": "Undiagnosed genital tract bleeding", "option5": "History of pulmonary embolism"} | option1 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
3c76ac24b2a6db67ec3baba38fba1fe7dd4a5fefabf9caf0bc7154b8e8b7fb7b | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | The following is not one of the boundaries of the pelvic inlet
| The following is not one of the boundaries of the pelvic inlet
| {"option1": "Sacral promontory", "option2": "Ala of the sacrum", "option3": "Ilio-pectineal line and eminence", "option4": "Upper border of the inferior pubic rami", "option5": "Upper border of the symphysis pubis"} | option4 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
10de99a254d64b31b986f684676591c0b3663473200c8186ae8d81239740fb28 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Heart failure and cardiac-related maternal death most commonly occur in
| Heart failure and cardiac-related maternal death most commonly occur in
| {"option1": "First trimester", "option2": "Second trimester", "option3": "Third trimester", "option4": "Peripartum", "option5": "Post partum"} | option4 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
19a0d552729de3317f3872b6d649781a870021a4f5a3cb152953df9309dc3ad2 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Which of the following is not a clinical manifestation of severe malaria in children?
| Which of the following is not a clinical manifestation of severe malaria in children?
| {"option1": "Hypoglycaemia", "option2": "Pulmonary oedema", "option3": "Severe anaemia", "option4": "Hypothermia", "option5": "n/a"} | option4 | null | Pediatrics | Yes | 0 | 1 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
5c9d5488116c8d23a7c3efa0ed428e82e0144e52eb93eadbc770e2f2cbacbec1 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Turner’s syndrome is a chromosomal abnormality that has many clinical features. Which of this is an exception?
| Turner’s syndrome is a chromosomal abnormality that has many clinical features. Which of this is an exception?
| {"option1": "May be diagnosed as delayed puberty", "option2": "May have a male phenotype", "option3": "Is characterized by short stature, wide carrying angle and wide spaced nipples", "option4": "Is characterized by low oestrogen levels due to streaked ovaries", "option5": "The luteinizing hormone (LH) and FSH levels a... | option2 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
59c81e2213feff05c527f3e78a7b29dfe77cfbfcc41b1310d157ed1d02adc291 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 48-hour old infant presents with profuse bilateral purulent eye discharges with severe swelling of the conjunctivae and eye lids. The most likely causative agent is:
| A 48-hour old infant presents with profuse bilateral purulent eye discharges with severe swelling of the conjunctivae and eye lids. The most likely causative agent is:
| {"option1": "Group B Streptococcus", "option2": "Staphylococcus albus", "option3": "Treponema pallidum", "option4": "Neisseria gonorrheae", "option5": "n/a"} | option3 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
4712216c1831a3a8bd156791664260f3d4c9e14499ebccd5906729e233a011af | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 12-year-old boy weighing 28kg and resident in Nigeria presents with fever, poor feeding and passage of dark urine of 12 hours duration. He is severely pale, jaundiced with tender hepatomegaly of 6cm and splenomegaly of 8cm. His haematocrit reads 12% and the blood pressure is 75/60mmHg. Which of the following is the m... | A 12-year-old boy weighing 28 kg and resident in Nigeria presents with fever, poor feeding and passage of dark urine of 12 hours duration. He is severely pale, jaundiced with tender hepatomegaly of 6 cm and splenomegaly of 8 cm. His haematocrit reads 12% and the blood pressure is 75/60 mmHg. Which of the following is t... | {"option1": "Acute glomerulonephritis.", "option2": "Severe malaria.", "option3": "Septicaemia", "option4": "Viral hepatitis.", "option5": "n/a"} | option3 | null | Pediatrics | Yes | 1 | 1 | 1 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
7f54d675b59a9ded683e16b1ca92e1721e4c20972ad3bb6b4a4b8bd1e2b7b81f | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Which of the following is not associated with preeclampsia?
| Which of the following is not associated with preeclampsia?
| {"option1": "Hydatidiform mole", "option2": "Systemic lupus erythromatosis", "option3": "Glomeruloendotheliosis", "option4": "Acute fatty liver", "option5": "Multiple pregnancy"} | option4 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
7d3c8e7f36261ccf08cf393d526691dabf87399bf02d422faab78844a67dcef2 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A mother brings her 6-month-old male infant with Trisomy-21 to the clinic with complaints of recurrent cough and breathlessness. The most relevant explanation for the child’s complaint is: | A mother brings her 6-month-old male infant with Trisomy-21 to the clinic with complaints of recurrent cough and breathlessness. The most relevant explanation for the child’s complaint is: | {"option1": "Hypothyroidism.", "option2": "Developmental delay.", "option3": "Congenital Heart Disease.", "option4": "Malnutrition.", "option5": "n/a"} | option3 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 1 | 1 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
11e280e90c938c1905956872841008ed564a5bc4c1f459df5ee6696be478d4e4 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A child with known history of bronchial asthma presents to the clinic with severe breathlessness, inability to complete a sentence and vomiting. He is cyanosed, restless with feeble pulses and has poor breath sounds. The immediate management need of this patient is:
| A child with known history of bronchial asthma presents to the clinic with severe breathlessness, inability to complete a sentence and vomiting. He is cyanosed, restless with feeble pulses and has poor breath sounds. The immediate management need of this patient is:
| {"option1": "Oral prednisolone therapy", "option2": "Mechanical ventilation.", "option3": "Nebulization with Normal Saline.", "option4": "Nebulization with Salbutamol.", "option5": "n/a"} | option4 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 1 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
99393deeffac554242e57929cb4d54ebb7665019d3f97bc0574859943c62162b | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 38-year-old G4P2+1 1 alive, diagnosed diabetic four years ago came for booking at 26 weeks of gestation. She has not been compliant with medications and clinic attendance. The fetal anomaly most strongly associated with overt diabetes is:
| A 38-year-old G 4 P 2+1 1 alive, diagnosed diabetic four years ago came for booking at 26 weeks of gestation. She has not been compliant with medications and clinic attendance. The fetal anomaly most strongly associated with overt diabetes is:
| {"option1": "Congenital heart defects", "option2": "Neural tube defects", "option3": "Limb defects", "option4": "Renal agenesis", "option5": "Sacral agenesis"} | option5 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 1 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
28b597b5d24b250a4075354506b1c31027a535004de8245cdc33759499b7994f | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 3-year-old child presents with leukocoria in the right eye of 2 months duration and squinting. At the time of presentation, there is severe bilateral proptosis. The most likely diagnosis is:
| A 3-year-old child presents with leukocoria in the right eye of 2 months duration and squinting. At the time of presentation, there is severe bilateral proptosis. The most likely diagnosis is:
| {"option1": "Orbital cellulitis.", "option2": "Retro-orbital abscess.", "option3": "Neuroblastoma.", "option4": "Retinoblastoma.", "option5": "n/a"} | option4 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 1 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
824e0048805f92109351a5ebc60824475f7b8c75c745cbe1bbd44b255ab04cf0 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 20-year-old primigravida, unbooked, was rushed into the emergency room unconscious following repeated episodes of convulsions. Blood pressure checked on admission was 150/100 mmHg. Urinalysis revealed 3+ of proteinuria. She was thereafter given intravenous injection of Magnesium sulphate. The following is untrue re... | A 20-year-old primigravida, unbooked, was rushed into the emergency room unconscious following repeated episodes of convulsions. Blood pressure checked on admission was 150/100 mmHg. Urinalysis revealed 3+ of proteinuria. She was thereafter given intravenous injection of Magnesium sulphate. The following is untrue rega... | {"option1": "Is given to cases of imminent eclampsia", "option2": "The aim is to reduce blood pressure", "option3": "Acts on the central nervous system causing depression", "option4": "Is excreted by the kidney", "option5": "Toxicity should be checked before given each dose."} | option2 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 1 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
928c8122006f811e3d48cfbf18f1bc1e574ff780c0265412bdcd5142d4c79594 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Which of the following features is not characteristic of minimal change nephrotic syndrome? | Which of the following features is not characteristic of minimal change nephrotic syndrome? | {"option1": "Highly selective proteinuria.", "option2": "Steroid sensitivity.", "option3": "Massive proteinuria > 2g/day.", "option4": "Haematuria", "option5": "n/a"} | option4 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
6201f3506625dfcc97c9800ffb511d50a9b825ffe438b72b69c69da878b75c18 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Regarding the pathology of concealed accidental haemorrhage, the following statement is true:
| Regarding the pathology of concealed accidental haemorrhage, the following statement is true:
| {"option1": "Blood is retained mainly due to compression by the fetal head", "option2": "Couvelaire uterus is a term describing a uterus with a huge retro placental clot", "option3": "The release of prostaglandins initiates the process of disseminated intravascular coagulopathy", "option4": "Renal tubular necrosis is a... | option5 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
38a90612e1453191fd29a4258cdd1a0a50df946f58006e5560d0dcbf001a9917 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A woman presents at 28 weeks gestation reporting vaginal bleeding. The bleeding occurred 2 hours ago and was bright red. There was no associated abdominal pain and no previous episode of bleeding. Previous ultrasound scan was normal. Examination revealed no abnormality except speculum examination that revealed a redde... | A woman presents at 28 weeks gestation reporting vaginal bleeding. The bleeding occurred 2 hours ago and was bright red. There was no associated abdominal pain and no previous episode of bleeding. Previous ultrasound scan was normal. Examination revealed no abnormality except speculum examination that revealed a redden... | {"option1": "Placenta praevia", "option2": "Abruptio placenta", "option3": "Vasa praevia", "option4": "Cervical cancer", "option5": "Ectopion"} | option5 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 1 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
626d385ff285d0514e8ba9de2d6eb8d45fb10c42ef3d76c09018d57dc0c93874 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 36 year- old woman presents with vaginal bleeding at 8 weeks 3 days’ gestation. She has never been pregnant before. The bright red ’spotting’ started 3 days ago with no abdominal pain. Vaginal examination revealed a closed cervix. The following is helpful in the diagnosis of this condition:
| A 36 year-old woman presents with vaginal bleeding at 8 weeks 3 days’ gestation. She has never been pregnant before. The bright red ’spotting’ started 3 days ago with no abdominal pain. Vaginal examination revealed a closed cervix. The following is helpful in the diagnosis of this condition:
| {"option1": "Transvaginal ultrasound scan", "option2": "Full blood count", "option3": "Urine pregnancy test", "option4": "Blood pregnancy test", "option5": "Chromosomal studies"} | option1 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 1 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
fd36bbfeb5458abd9e28cad5936bfc4d9f45478090142c741ddf5e8e7e66edf9 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 24-month-old child presents with poor growth and recurrent diarrhoea. His weight plots below -3SD weight-for-length and he has bilateral pitting pedal oedema. Which of the following is not an expected complication?
| A 24-month-old child presents with poor growth and recurrent diarrhoea. His weight plots below-3 SD weight-for-length and he has bilateral pitting pedal oedema. Which of the following is not an expected complication?
| {"option1": "Hypoglycaemia.", "option2": "Hypothermia.", "option3": "Severe dehydration.", "option4": "Fatty degeneration of the liver", "option5": "n/a"} | option4 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 1 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
d07564284ef5e37705fe164e1152b86bb9d1c5d4855b3b0116fcff6f374614f1 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | The morphology of the placenta at term is characterised by the following except:
| The morphology of the placenta at term is characterised by the following except:
| {"option1": "Discoid shape", "option2": "Diameter is 15-20 cm", "option3": "Weight about 700 grammes", "option4": "Maternal surface is divided into cotyledons", "option5": "Fetal surface is smooth, glistering and shows the umbilical vessels"} | option3 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
428a445ec446cab4d3941597e865134a56080eb276a59a674849189068f2eb7e | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 3-year-old female is rushed into emergency room, with history of four episodes of generalized tonic-clonic convulsions at home, and the child has not regained consciousness as at presentation. The child’s last meal was 30 minutes prior to the onset of convulsions. The most important intervention at the emergency room... | A 3-year-old female is rushed into emergency room, with history of four episodes of generalized tonic-clonic convulsions at home, and the child has not regained consciousness as at presentation. The child’s last meal was 30 minutes prior to the onset of convulsions. The most important intervention at the emergency room... | {"option1": "Lumbar puncture.", "option2": "Intravenous diazepam at 1.5mg/kg", "option3": "Intramuscular paraldehyde 0.5mg/kg.", "option4": "Intramuscular phenobarbitone 20mg//kg", "option5": "n/a"} | option4 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 1 | 1 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
92e45ca4d58ac75a7328903b8fae7f00fe6bc68abeb2dc00a0d0da2fd50604b3 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | At ovulation, the ovulated egg is picked up by the fimbria of the fallopian tube and then swept by ciliary action towards the ampulla where fertilization occurs. As soon as the zygote is formed, it begins dividing very rapidly leading to the formation of a blastocyst.
Which of the following is true regarding the blast... | At ovulation, the ovulated egg is picked up by the fimbria of the fallopian tube and then swept by ciliary action towards the ampulla where fertilization occurs. As soon as the zygote is formed, it begins dividing very rapidly leading to the formation of a blastocyst.
Which of the following is true regarding the blast... | {"option1": "After implantation, it is surrounded by decidual parietalis", "option2": "The cytotrophoblast lies outside the syncytiotrophoblast", "option3": "The primary Villi are formed of cytotrophoblast only.", "option4": "The secondary villi contain fetal blood vessels", "option5": "The outer cell mass is formed of... | option5 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
8e4f62c208c79f1bb7d3749184b3545784f05825d954aa3db6e79e3d257e1399 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | In the prevention of neural tube defects, folic acid is most effective if commenced: | In the prevention of neural tube defects, folic acid is most effective if commenced: | {"option1": "During the first trimester.", "option2": "During first month of pregnancy.", "option3": "During the third trimester.", "option4": "Before conception.", "option5": "n/a"} | option4 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
6e52166301b1fe2b287355b6b849f933c4fa571ad6d1f81235ac91d41f7672a3 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Concerning cancer of the cervix
| Concerning cancer of the cervix
| {"option1": "Point A corresponds to where the uterine artery passes under the ureter", "option2": "Wertheims hysterectomy involves removal of the ovaries", "option3": "Brachytherapy is difficult in cancer of the stump of the cervix", "option4": "Cancer of the cervix is the most common cancer in Nigerian women", "option... | option3 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | Yes | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
7e44a5fae17cb7a7ca893679e31ff1a5b165eb7a999b90d2bdeec04871058f0b | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 4-year-old boy presented with generalized tonic clonic seizures which lasted 10 minutes. The seizure was not associated with fever. Perinatal history was uneventful. Examination after seizure was completely normal. The most important step in the management is:
| A 4-year-old boy presented with generalized tonic clonic seizures which lasted 10 minutes. The seizure was not associated with fever. Perinatal history was uneventful. Examination after seizure was completely normal. The most important step in the management is:
| {"option1": "Commence carbamazepine therapy.", "option2": "Order Electroencephalography.", "option3": "Request for Computerized Tomographic scan of the brain.", "option4": "Order Magnetic Resonance Imaging study of the brain.", "option5": "n/a"} | option2 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 1 | 1 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
dd8efc07c569891a7991f0bd5527fbe15a06aa3ac2790582b22d01f445f1630f | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Therapeutic indications of hysteroscopy does not include
| Therapeutic indications of hysteroscopy does not include
| {"option1": "Retrieval of missing IUCD", "option2": "Adhesiolysis in Ashermans Syndrome", "option3": "Tubal ligation", "option4": "Pelvic inflammatory disease", "option5": "myomectomy"} | option4 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
0284333ed651a389a2cbaf65be2892496dbb69a145635b60c04188158bb3c965 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | An 8-month-old infant admitted with 12-hour history of passage of loose stools associated with excessive crying and vomiting. The stools were “red currant jelly” in nature. Physical examination showed a mass in the ileo-ceacal region. The most likely clinical condition is:
| An 8-month-old infant admitted with 12-hour history of passage of loose stools associated with excessive crying and vomiting. The stools were “red currant jelly” in nature. Physical examination showed a mass in the ileo-ceacal region. The most likely clinical condition is:
| {"option1": "Amoebic dysentery.", "option2": "Acute intussusception.", "option3": "Crohn\u2019s disease.", "option4": "Hirchsprung\u2019s disease.", "option5": "n/a"} | option2 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
60d4119ab82c11173cdc8d4f35e98ef7fa8323d56ee8c90d0bb62f54aad5c5dc | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Endoscopy
| Endoscopy
| {"option1": "Verres needle is used for looking into the abdomen", "option2": "Glycine is not a distending media", "option3": "CO2 can be used to create pneumoperitoneum", "option4": "Endometriosis is not common in Africans", "option5": "large fibroids are not removed by laparoscopy"} | option3 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
f52c201916e4f186b218df1a34a39c2f9e895077cecfeda031c9627f39363975 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | The following are the characteristics of physiologic jaundice in term babies:
| The following are the characteristics of physiologic jaundice in term babies:
| {"option1": "It appears after 72 hours of birth.", "option2": "The serum bilirubin peaks on the fifth day of life.", "option3": "The jaundice clears on the seventh day with phototherapy", "option4": "The conjugated bilirubin fraction exceeds 20% of the total", "option5": "n/a"} | option2 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
04ff852c18bf072f5953c3c6d530d5b3fc5b837b2495d931924299a6d9c26a52 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | The common clinical features of hydatidiform mole
| The common clinical features of hydatidiform mole
| {"option1": "Irregular vaginal bleeding", "option2": "Doughy uterus", "option3": "Theca lutein cyst", "option4": "Hyperemesis gravidarum", "option5": "Woody hard and tender uterus"} | option5 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
23afe70ad99b19c7712580f510de5b706f347773be44032e49510e8343d1ba06 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | The management of neonatal tetanus includes:
| The management of neonatal tetanus includes:
| {"option1": "Nasogastric intubation in the second week of hospitalization", "option2": "Intravenous Metronidazole 7mg/kg q-8hourly", "option3": "Intravenous phenytoin 5mg/kg q-6 hourly", "option4": "Insertion of tracheostomy tube", "option5": "n/a"} | option2 | null | Pediatrics | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
f5f334e2ad3ec4d95721e04fb997ef20e130d70ce92b0060da2b7cb646444c78 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Features of imminent eclampsia
| Features of imminent eclampsia
| {"option1": "Convulsion", "option2": "Constipation", "option3": "photophobia", "option4": "Excessive sweating", "option5": "Systolic blood pressure of > 170 mm Hg"} | option3 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
a435266d6fe3f0943a5276d0da9d1e60ea0d8dcd8a15507f67cd4480f096a72b | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | which of the following does not represent Ante-partum haemorrhage
| which of the following does not represent Ante-partum haemorrhage
| {"option1": "Is defined as \u201cbleeding from the genital tract in pregnancy\u201d", "option2": "Maybe complicated by hypofibrinogenaemia", "option3": "Requires assessment by vaginal examination.", "option4": "May be caused by cervical carcinoma", "option5": "Is always painless."} | option5 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
68f146d27361cb9ca2a65dfa7db06083ee95e6e71b2d4f3f629ccfbe57d73d20 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | A 10-year old female with chronic cough has a tuberculin test result of 10mm. What should the next important line of action be?
| A 10-year old female with chronic cough has a tuberculin test result of 10 mm. What should the next important line of action be?
| {"option1": "Request Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate.", "option2": "Request a Chest X-ray.", "option3": "Commence anti-tuberculous drugs.", "option4": "Request BCG vaccine administration.", "option5": "n/a"} | option2 | null | Pediatrics | Yes | 0 | 1 | 1 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
e796e9e0e3c56ee9509878daf30bb5f61504a0134907f938749db27c6317725f | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Mifepristone
| Mifepristone
| {"option1": "Is also called cytotec", "option2": "Is a progesterone analogue", "option3": "Can be used in the treatment of ectopic", "option4": "Increases the efficacy of misoprostol in medical abortion", "option5": "effective in the management of endometrial hyperplasia"} | option4 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
c3375efa7ed29b97b6e3971f93d1a0687e4cd7620ac900d126c33384f86937bc | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null |
Features of Turners syndrome includes:
|
Features of Turners syndrome includes:
| {"option1": "Absent vagina", "option2": "Coarctation of the aorta", "option3": "Kyphoscoliosis", "option4": "Increasing incidence with maternal age", "option5": "Cubitus valgus"} | option2 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
5e33a93305765dcba2620a42dbf995b8090263df1ba2a1fcc4f65b63b4daaeb3 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | which of the following pairings is true:
| which of the following pairings is true:
| {"option1": "Obstructive azoospermia: high FSH, LH", "option2": "kartagener syndrome : ectopic pregnancy", "option3": "Metromenorhagia: ovarian fibroma", "option4": "Retrograde ejaculation : diabetes mellitus", "option5": "Hyperprolactinemia : impotence"} | option2 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
dda10c9549b1da8b7efd5e270c0e387751af4a9fafbfa23ac220aed61cbd9e17 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Premature ovarian failure is associated with the following except
| Premature ovarian failure is associated with the following except
| {"option1": "Burkit lymphoma", "option2": "autoimmune disease", "option3": "galactosaemia", "option4": "Turners syndrome", "option5": "17alpha hydroxylase deficiency"} | option1 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
ff385823dc8c13d0dbc5589fc703e7bccbb9318ba2291d17490cbbd1e4e8052e | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | In choriocarcinoma which of the following is wrong
| In choriocarcinoma which of the following is wrong
| {"option1": "histological examination often shows pleomorphic cytotrophoblastbut absence of chorionic villi.", "option2": "a third of cases present with distant metastasis", "option3": "the antecedent pregnancy is usually a termed pregnancy or abortion", "option4": "lymph node metastasis are uncommon", "option5": "a ch... | option5 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
70d487cf612cf7b46e06453d6e4fe1f400d80529a031048ab513af7c73eb2bbc | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Diabetic dermatopathy is strongly associated | Diabetic dermatopathy is strongly associated | {"option1": "Neuropathy", "option2": "Intermittent claudication", "option3": "Obesity", "option4": "DM duration", "option5": "n/a"} | option1 | null | Endocrinology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
6ac3578a37754c52987c074c5a0928ef141b82d81506632597d755cc0bd7d42e | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Specific dermatoses associated DM include one of the following
| Specific dermatoses associated DM include one of the following
| {"option1": "Ichthyosis", "option2": "Candida infection", "option3": "Diffuse granuloma annulare", "option4": "Xanthomas", "option5": "n/a"} | option3 | null | Endocrinology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
e031436e8c346d81aa13ef0a614a925d0198657ac71489fceeebb39f592e18b6 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | UTI in pregnancy
| UTI in pregnancy
| {"option1": "Asymptomatic bacteria is a colony count of greater than 100,000 E. coli per mL of urine", "option2": "Pregnancy increases incidence of UTI", "option3": "commoner in multigravidas", "option4": "Tetracycline is the treatment of choice", "option5": "It is a common cause of renal failure"} | option2 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
ebb21b28d421664e32abf2a8184740c9d455cdd5c5e7052db6ef7f1f7405e2eb | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | The umbilical cord
| The umbilical cord
| {"option1": "velamentous insertion occurs in about 90% of cases", "option2": "True knot is a common cause of unexplained IUFD", "option3": "Usually measures between 50 -60 cm in length or twice the fetal body length", "option4": "Cord round the neck is an indication for caesarean section", "option5": "Short cord is a c... | option5 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
07188d049a4b24d1ca93523b7ae077c93600521c1dfa09930cc49a84a64a2c64 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null |
Concerning placenta morphometry, which of this is not true
|
Concerning placenta morphometry, which of this is not true
| {"option1": "Has about 15-20 cotyledons", "option2": "Weighs between 500-600gms or 1/6th of the baby weight", "option3": "The syncytiotrophoblast leads the trophoblastic invasion", "option4": "The nitabuchs layer is not well formed in mid trimester", "option5": "The basal plate relates to the fetus and the chorionic pl... | option5 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
c8457987e37faeebb4c5f4879656c31612fc6cd8ea894f33a30ada27040c4a0f | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Which of these incontinences is associated with autonomic dysfunction?
| Which of these incontinences is associated with autonomic dysfunction?
| {"option1": "Genuine stress incontinence", "option2": "Detrusor instability", "option3": "Vesicovaginal fistula", "option4": "Overflow incontinence", "option5": "All of the above"} | option2 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
da92306be755f4e379c8a43e3ae97e9c558ed86ea769e47d5c39dea5829ad266 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Which of the following Is not a screening method for gestational Diabetes Mellitus?
| Which of the following Is not a screening method for gestational Diabetes Mellitus?
| {"option1": "HbA1C", "option2": "Fasting Blood Glucose", "option3": "OGTT", "option4": "Urinalysis", "option5": "Random blood sugar"} | option3 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
337ad04ca954d6a540ee6191c1040c65af131f4a725b0aebb059450f2f0dedcc | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | which of these does not define antenatal cardiotocograph
| which of these does not define antenatal cardiotocograph
| {"option1": "a normal baseline should be 120-160bpm", "option2": "normal baseline variability should be 5-25bpm", "option3": "Normally 2 or more accelerations should be present in 20 minutes.", "option4": "maternally perceived fetal movements should be associated with accelerations", "option5": "recurrent late decelera... | option4 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
6157720cd895bafa409b2706b7f65218f3e6419c4391e2fee7b1b42e32610414 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Which of the following best describes the use of the vacuum extractor
| Which of the following best describes the use of the vacuum extractor
| {"option1": "should be used for instrumental delivery if the fetal head position cannot be identified", "option2": "is available with 3 silastic cup sizes", "option3": "the use of a silastic cup for occipitoposterior position is associated with a higher failure rate compared with the rigid metal cup", "option4": "sh... | option3 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
2076b856d53d271233697dd22bd152bfd68ccda6ab69e7b2d6bdd9ebce176188 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Elective cervical cerclage is indicated in which of the following
| Elective cervical cerclage is indicated in which of the following
| {"option1": "Three spontaneous first \u2013 trimester abortions", "option2": "Spontaneous twin conception", "option3": "Three second \u2013 trimester pregnancy losses without evidence of labour or abruption", "option4": "History of loop electrosurgical excision procedure for cervical dysplasia", "option5": "Cervical le... | option3 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
68a37c407b6bef7c10ee044c78dbc25203d4cd16ace7d7c950a525f69a5c7e94 | test | Female | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | This is not a part of Biophysical profile
| This is not a part of Biophysical profile
| {"option1": "Amniotic fluid volume", "option2": "Gross body movement", "option3": "Fetal umbilical Doppler velocimetry", "option4": "Fetal tone", "option5": "CTG"} | option3 | null | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | No | 0 | 0 | 0 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
43222fa1281791c21c092de4c3325c9f9bd8dcd045c96153ee7c9729b2a6c855 | train | Female | Medicine | Student | NG | saq | null | What is the major cause of acquired heart disease in Nigerian children? | What is the major cause of acquired heart disease in Nigerian children? | null | null | Rheumatic heart disease is the main cause of acquired heart disease in Nigerian children as it accounted for 68% of echo-confirmed acquired heart diseases seen in children in JUTH | Pediatrics | Yes | 1 | 1 | 0 | crowdsourced | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
21b699bc5993ce5209296d117e1a84deb65a2b2b57079c44ae6d42773488ec67 | train | Female | Medicine | Student | NG | saq | null | What are the consequences of infertility in Africa? | What are the consequences of infertility in Africa? | null | null | Marital disharmony
Anxiety, depression
Stigmatization
Loss of social status
Abuse | Obstetrics_and_Gynecology | Yes | 1 | 0 | 0 | crowdsourced | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
cdb145d0926ee2ce9ab47552405d83130f3bb1f57c12dedde100d6ad928cddc8 | test | Male | Medicine | Licensed Professional | NG | mcq | null | Aisha, a 17-year-old girl presents with a 3-day history of bilateral itching, burning, crusting, and matting of her eyelids, which worsens when she awakens in the morning. The patient has no prior history of a similar event. On physical exam, there is crusting of the eyelashes at the bases, erythema of the eyelids, cle... | Aisha, a 17-year-old girl presents with a 3-day history of bilateral itching, burning, crusting, and matting of her eyelids, which worsens when she awakens in the morning. The patient has no prior history of a similar event. On physical exam, there is crusting of the eyelashes at the bases, erythema of the eyelids, cle... | {"option1": "Warm compresses and lid margin scrubs with a cotton swab dipped in diluted baby shampoo", "option2": "Avoidance of eye makeup", "option3": "Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment", "option4": "Oral doxycycline", "option5": "None"} | option4 | The patient's symptoms are acute. The likely diagnosis is acute blepharitis.
Ulcerations of eyelid margins are indicative of an infectious cause of the symptoms. The likely causes are Staphylococcus and viral causes. Acute blepharitis should always be treated with topical antibiotics.
All types of blepharitis sho... | Internal_Medicine | Yes | 0 | 1 | 1 | expert | 0 | null | 0 | null | null | null | null | null | null | v3 |
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