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2.2M
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3.16 O
oneM2M Feature: oneM2M-defined procedure used for the instantiation of a M2M Common Service, which may not be further decomposed/divided, used for the purpose of testing and certification oneM2M Feature Set: collection of oneM2M Features that jointly need to be supported by M2M Common Service, used for the purpose of t...
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3.17 P
Privacy [i.2]: right of individuals to control or influence what information related to them may be collected and stored and by whom and to whom that information may be disclosed Privilege: qualification given to an entity that allows a specific operation (e.g. Create/Retreive/Update/Delete, etc.) on a specific resourc...
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3.18 Q
Void.
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3.19 R
Registrar: legal entities that will directly interface with App Developers seeking App-IDs and can assign unique IDs Remote Security Provisioning: process of providing a credential into a secure environment of a Node deployed in the field Repudiation: denial by an entity of a claimed event or action NOTE: This definiti...
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3.20 S
Secure [i.12]: not vulnerable to most attacks, are able to tolerate many of the attacks that they are vulnerable to, and that can recover quickly with a minimum of damage from the few attacks that successfully exploit their vulnerabilities Security [i.5]: system condition that results from the establishment and mainten...
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3.21 T
Time Series Data: sequence of data points which typically consist of successive measurements made over a time interval Thing: element which is individually identifiable in the oneM2M system Trust [i.8]: relationship between two elements, a set of activities and a security policy in which element x trusts element y if a...
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3.22 U
Underlying Network: functions, networks, busses and other technology assisting in data transportconnectivity services
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3.23 V
Verification [i.10]: confirmation, through the provision of objective evidence, that specified requirements have been fulfilled Virtual Device: logical device (implemented as software) that acts similar to physical M2M Device and provides derived data EXAMPLE: Average temperature of a room, number of vehicles that pass...
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3.24 W
Void.
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3.25 X
Void.
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3.26 Y
Void.
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3.27 Z
Void.
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4 Abbreviations
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4.1 0-9
3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
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4.2 A
ACL Access Control List ADN Application Dedicated Node AE Application Entity API Application Programming Interface AR Application Registrants ARA M2M App-ID Registration Authority ASN Application Service Node
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4.3 B
BBF Broadband Forum ETSI ETSI TS 118 111 V4.1.1 (2023-09) 16 oneM2M TS-0011 version 4.1.1 Release 4
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4.4 C
CHA Continua Health Alliance CPU Centralized Processing Unit CSE Common Services Entity CSF Common Services Function
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4.5 D
DAS Dynamic Authorization System DM Device Management
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4.6 E
E2EKey End-to-End Certificate-based Key Establishment ESData End-to-End Security of Data ESPrim End-to-End Security of Primitives
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4.7 F
Void.
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4.8 G
GBA Generic Bootstrapping Architecture GSM Global System for Mobile communications GSMA GSM Association
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4.9 H
Void.
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4.10 I
IN Infrastructure Node IP Internet Protocol IPE Interworking Proxy application Entity
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4.11 J
Void.
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4.12 K
Void.
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4.13 L
LWM2M Lightweight M2M.
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4.14 M
M2M Machine to Machine ETSI ETSI TS 118 111 V4.1.1 (2023-09) 17 oneM2M TS-0011 version 4.1.1 Release 4 MA Management Authority MN Middle Node MSISDN Mobile Subscriber Integrated Services Digital Network-Number MTC Machine Type Communications
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4.15 N
NSE Network Service Entity
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4.16 O
OMA Open Mobile Alliance
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4.17 P
Void.
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4.18 Q
QoS Quality of Service
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4.19 R
RBAC Role-Based Access Control
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4.20 S
S&A Sensing and Actuation SDO Standards Developing Organization SMS Short Message Service
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4.21 T
TR Technical Report TS Technical Specification
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4.22 U
UICC Universal Integrated Circuit Card USIM Universal Subscriber Identity Module USSD Unstructured Supplementary Service Data URI Universal Resource Identifier
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4.23 V
Void.
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4.24 W
WAN Wide Area Network ETSI ETSI TS 118 111 V4.1.1 (2023-09) 18 oneM2M TS-0011 version 4.1.1 Release 4
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4.25 X
Void.
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4.26 Y
Void.
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4.27 Z
Void. ETSI ETSI TS 118 111 V4.1.1 (2023-09) 19 oneM2M TS-0011 version 4.1.1 Release 4 Annex A (informative): Bibliography • oneM2M TR-0005: "Roles and Focus Areas". ETSI ETSI TS 118 111 V4.1.1 (2023-09) 20 oneM2M TS-0011 version 4.1.1 Release 4 History Document history V4.1.1 September 2023 Publication
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1 Scope
The present document contains the Abstract Test Suite (ATS) for oneM2M as defined in ETSI TS 118 101 [1] and ETSI TS 118 104 [2] in compliance with the relevant requirements and in accordance with the relevant guidance given in ISO/IEC 9646-7 [5]. The objective of the present document is to provide a basis for conforma...
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2 References
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2.1 Normative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which a...
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2.2 Informative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks i...
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3 Definition of terms, symbols and abbreviations
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3.1 Terms
For the purposes of the present document, the terms given in ISO/IEC 9646-1 [3], ISO/IEC 9646-7 [5] and ETSI TS 118 115 [i.2] apply.
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3.2 Symbols
Void.
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3.3 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in ETSI TS 118 111 [i.4] and the following apply: AE Application Entity APT Abstract Protocol Tester ATM Abstract Test Method ATS Abstract Test Suite CoAP Constrained Application Protocol CSE Common Service Entity HTTP HyperText Transfer Protocol IP Inte...
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4 Conventions
The key words "Shall", "Shall not", "May", "Need not", "Should", "Should not" in the present document are to be interpreted as described in the oneM2M Drafting Rules [i.1].
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5 Abstract Test Method (ATM)
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5.1 Abstract protocol tester
An abstract Protocol Tester (APT) is a process that provides behaviours for testing an IUT by emulating a peer IUT at the same layer, and enabling to address a single test objective. APTs used by the oneM2M test suite are described in figure 5.1-1. The test system will simulate valid and invalid protocol behaviour, and...
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5.2 Test Configuration
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5.2.1 AE Test Configuration
Test configurations are defined to test different entities such as CSE and AE, etc. ETSI ETSI TS 118 119 V2.3.0 (2020-11) 9 oneM2M TS-0019 version 2.3.0 Release 2 Figure 5.2.1-1 shows a AE test configuration which is mapped to CF03 in clause 6.3.3.3 in ETSI TS 118 115 [i.2] and aligns with conformance test system archi...
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5.3 Test architecture
The approach for the implementation of an Abstract Protocol Tester selected in oneM2M follows the recommendation of the oneM2M Testing Framework (ETSI TS 118 115 [i.2]) where the TTCN-3 language and its architecture are recommended. Following this recommendation the oneM2M tester architecture comprises a non-platform d...
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5.4 Ports and ASPs (Abstract Services Primitives)
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5.4.0 Introduction
The oneM2M ATS implements the following ports: • The mcaPort and mcaPortIn. • The mccPort and mccPortIn. • The acPort. • The utPort. • The InfoPort.
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5.4.1 mcaPort, mcaPortIn, mccPort, mccPortIn
These ports are used to send and receive the following message sets: • Request Primitives messages in accordance with ETSI TS 118 104 [2]. • Response Primitives messages in accordance with ETSI TS 118 104 [2]. Two primitives are currently defined for these ports indicated in table 5.4.1-1: 1) The M2MRequestPrimitive - ...
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5.4.2 utPort
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5.4.2.0 Introduction
The utPort is included in the oneM2M ATS in order to be able to stimulate the IUT and receive extra information from IUT upper layers. For instance, the utPort can be applied to automate AE testing shown in clause 5.4.2.1.
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5.4.2.1 Usage for Automated AE Testing
The utPort is in charge of the communication between TTCN-3 Test Component module in Test System and the Upper Tester Application in SUT. Functionalities that TTCN-3 Test Component module and the Upper Tester Application are required to implement are listed as follows: • TTCN-3 Test Component is able to configure the T...
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5.4.2.2 Upper Tester Control Primitives
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5.4.2.2.1 Introduction
The upper tester triggering message is used to transport control commands between Test System and the Upper Tester Application. The control command will contain essential parameters that are required for certain test case. The upper tester triggering message type maps to particular message formats for exchanging data a...
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5.4.2.2.2 UtTrigger and UtTriggerAck Primitives
The UtTrigger primitive is initialized by the Test System to send triggering message to the target IUT as depicted in figure 5.4.2.2.2-1. The IUT will send acknowledgement message back to the Test System using UtTriggerAck primitive if trigger message is successfully transported to the IUT. Then IUT starts interaction ...
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5.4.2.2.3 Control Communication Protocol
Protocol used for proceeding communications between TS and Upper Tester Application is designated to the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) protocol owning it is an application protocol that is widely supported by most all IoT devices and various intrinsic features such as persistent connection, ease of programming, fl...
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5.4.2.2.4 Control Message Serialization
Control commands that are wrapped within a request body of HTTP message shall be serialized into JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) because it is very lightweight and easy to parse and generate for machines.
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5.4.3 acPort
The acPort is included in the oneM2M ATS in order to be able to control and configure the test adaptor for specific cases.
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5.4.4 infoPort
The infoPort is included in the oneM2M ATS in order for the TTCN-3 test components to be able to exchange information such as last response primitives or request primitives received by a component, retrieved primitive contents.
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5.5 Test components
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5.5.1 Tester
The Tester test component includes a set of ports, timers and variables that are common to the other defined components which are described in table 5.5.1-1. ETSI ETSI TS 118 119 V2.3.0 (2020-11) 17 oneM2M TS-0019 version 2.3.0 Release 2 Table 5.5.1-1: Tester component elements Name Instance type Element type Descripti...
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5.5.2 AeSimu
The AeSimu test component extends the Tester component by adding elements specific to an AE entity. Table 5.5.2-1 summarizes those elements. Table 5.5.2-1: AeSimu component elements Name Instance type Element type Description mcaPort port oneM2MPort Port that implements the mca interface when test system is the client ...
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5.5.3 CseSimu
The CseSimu test component extends the Tester component by adding elements specific to an CSE entity. Table 5.5.3-1 summarizes those elements: Table 5.5.3-1 Name Instance type Element type Description mcaPort port OneM2MPort Port that implements the mca interface when test system is the client (sending requests) mcaPor...
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5.6 Test strategy
This clause introduces the test strategy being used for the TTCN-3 test cases. The chosen strategy permits to have a clear structure of the code that facilitates an easy navigation throw the different test steps. The use of the TTCN-3 MTC and PTC(s) is as depicted in figure 5.6-1. Figure 5.6-1 At the start of the test ...
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6 Untestable Test Purposes
Void.
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7 ATS Conventions
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7.0 Introduction
The ATS conventions are intended to give a better understanding of the ATS but they also describe the conventions made for the development of the ATS. These conventions shall be considered during any later maintenance or further development of the ATS. The ATS conventions contain two clauses, the naming conventions and...
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7.1 Testing conventions
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7.1.1 Testing states
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7.1.1.1 Initial state
All test cases start with the function f_preamble_XYZ. This function brings the IUT in an "initialized" state by performing some actions such as registration of AE, creation of auxiliary access control policy resource, creation of additional needed resources.
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7.1.1.2 Final state
All test cases end with the function f_postamble_XYZ. This function brings the IUT back in an "idle" state which means deletion of all created resources being used by the test case so that next test case execution is not disturbed. ETSI ETSI TS 118 119 V2.3.0 (2020-11) 20 oneM2M TS-0019 version 2.3.0 Release 2 As neces...
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7.2 Naming conventions
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7.2.1 General guidelines
This test suite follows the naming convention guidelines provided in ETSI TS 118 115 [i.2]. The naming convention is based on the following underlying principles: • in most cases, identifiers should be prefixed with a short alphabetic string (specified in table 7.2.1-1) indicating the type of TTCN-3 element it represen...
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7.2.2 oneM2M specific TTCN-3 naming conventions
Next to such general naming conventions, table 7.2.2-1 shows specific naming conventions that apply to the oneM2M TTCN-3 ATS. Table 7.2.2-1: oneM2M specific TTCN-3 naming conventions Language element Naming convention Prefix Example identifier oneM2M Module Use upper-case initial letter OneM2M_ OneM2M_Testcases_ Module...
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7.2.3 Usage of Log statements
All TTCN-3 log statements use the following format using the same order: • The TTCN-3 test case or function identifier in which the log statement is defined. • One of the categories of log: INFO, WARNING, ERROR, TIMEOUT, NONE. • Free text. EXAMPLE 1: log("f_utInitializeIut: INFO: IUT initialized"); Furthermore, the fol...
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7.2.4 Test Case (TC) identifier
Table 7.2.4-1: TC naming convention Identifier: TC_<root>_<gr>_<sgr>_<nn>_<per> <root> = root ONEM2M oneM2M <gr> = group CSE CSE testing AE AE testing <sgr> = subgroup REG Registration DMR Data Management and Repository SUB Subscription and Notification GMG Group Management DIS Discovery LOC Location DMG Device Managem...
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7.3 IXIT
The following parameters are used by the oneM2M ATS for the correct execution of the test cases. Table 7.3-1: oneM2M ATS IXITs GROUP IXIT NAME DESCRIPTION DEFAULT VALUE IutParameters PX_IN_CSE MN-CSE true PX_MN_CSE IN-CSE false PX_ASN_CSE ASN-CSE false PX_SUT_ADDRESS SUT address "127.0.0.1:8080" PX_UT_IMPLEMENTED Upper...
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8 TTCN-3 Verifications
The principles for Verifying the TTCN-3 test code are given in ETSI TS 118 115 [i.2]. All test cases provided with the present document in annex A which correspond to at least one of the product profiles defined in ETSI TS 118 125 [i.3] have been verified at the time of publication of the present document which corresp...
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1 Scope
The present document specifies oneM2M test suite structure and test purposes that are designed to evaluate the conformity of oneM2M implementations to the oneM2M specifications. It also specifies: • guidelines for description of test behaviours and definition of test purpose structure; • notations to define a test purp...
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2 References
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2.1 Normative references
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. The following referenced doc...
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2.2 Informative references
The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. [i.1] oneM2M Drafting Rules. NOTE: Available at http://www.onem2m.org/images/files/oneM2M-Drafting-Rules.pdf.
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3 Definition of terms, symbols and abbreviations
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3.1 Terms
For the purposes of the present document, the terms given in ETSI TS 118 115 [3] Testing Framework and the following apply: valid <OPERATION> Request: oneM2M Request primitive that only contains all mandatory primitive parameters with correct values which are not required to be explicitly specified in the test purpose ...
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3.2 Symbols
Void.
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3.3 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in ETSI TS 118 101 [1] and the following apply: ADN Application Dedicated Node ADN-AE AE which resides in the Application Dedicated Node AE Application Entity AE-ID Application Entity-IDentifier APP-ID APPlication IDentifier ASN Application Service Node ...
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4 Conventions
The key words "Shall", "Shall not", "May", "Need not", "Should", "Should not" in the present document are to be interpreted as described in the oneM2M Drafting Rules [i.1].
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5 Prerequisites and Test Configurations
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5.1 Test Configurations
Test configurations are defined to test different entities such as CSE and AE etc. Figure 5.1-1 and Figure 5.1-2 show CSE test configurations where CSE as a IUT can be tested against TTCN-3 Test System, which is acting as AE or AE and CSE respectively. Test system may include as well other entities which are necessary ...
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6 Test Suite Structure (TSS)
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6.1 Test groups
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6.1.0 Overview
The test groups are organized in 2 levels. The first level defines the functional entity of oneM2M. The second level defines the common services functions which are represented in oneM2M functional architecture.