dataset stringclasses 2
values | id stringlengths 6 14 | messages listlengths 2 2 |
|---|---|---|
medmcqa | medmcqa_100 | [
{
"content": "Question: Magistrate inquest not needed in: JIPMER 14\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Homicide\nB. Exhumation\nC. Police custody death\nD. Dowry death\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: Ans. Homicide",
"role":... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_101 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which of the following disease with bird, ahropod and human chain\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Malaria\nB. Japanese encephalitis\nC. Paragonimus\nD. Plague\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B\nThe reason for the answer is: Agent fac... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_102 | [
{
"content": "Question: Potter syndrome is not assoiated with\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Bilateral renal agenesis\nB. Bilateral multicystic kidney disease\nC. oligohydromnios\nD. Polyhydromnios\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_103 | [
{
"content": "Question: Increase in pauwel's angle indicate\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Good prognosis\nB. Impaction\nC. More chances of displacement\nD. Trabecular alignment displacement\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C\nThe reason for the answer is: ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_104 | [
{
"content": "Question: A 28 year old female teacher is found to have a prolonged bleeding time and normal platelet count. She had a bleeding of \"easy bleeding\" with frequent bleeding of the gums, epistaxis, cutaneous bleeding and menorrhagia, further testing revealed a deficiency of Von willebrand factor. Wh... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_105 | [
{
"content": "Question: Ifa Panchayat is dissolved, elections are to be held within?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. 1 month\nB. 3 months\nC. 6 months\nD. 1 year\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C\nThe reason for the answer is: Ans. is 'c' i.e., 6 months",
... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_106 | [
{
"content": "Question: Stomach is derived from ?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Foregut\nB. Midgut\nC. Hindgut\nD. Allantois\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: Foregut",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
medmcqa | medmcqa_107 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which of the following is the main enzyme responsible for activation of xenobiotics?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Cytochrome P-450\nB. Glucuronyl transferase\nC. Glutathione S-transferase\nD. NADPH cytochrome P-450-reductase\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_108 | [
{
"content": "Question: In Familial hypercholesterolemia there is deficiency of\n\n\nOptions:\nA. LDL receptor\nB. Apoprotein A\nC. Apo protein C\nD. Lipoprotein lipase\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: LDL recep... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_109 | [
{
"content": "Question: Botulinum affects all of the following, EXCEPT:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Neuromuscular junction\nB. Preganglionic junction\nC. Post ganglionic nerves\nD. CNS\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D\nThe reason for the answer is: Dip... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_110 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which of the following is a poor prognostic factor for childhood ALL.\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Total Leukocyte count 4000-100,000\nB. Age < 2 years\nC. Testicular involvement\nD. Blasts in peripheral smear\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_111 | [
{
"content": "Question: Relining of complete denture is not indicated when\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Denture contains broken teeth\nB. There is excessive resorption of the ridge\nC. Vertical dimension is excessively reduced and has to be changed\nD. Centric relation does not coincide with centric occlusion\n\n Please c... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_112 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which of the following condition is necessary prerequisite for this change?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Rupture of membranes\nB. Scanty liquor amnii\nC. Adequate liquor amnii\nD. Air inside the uterine cavity\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_113 | [
{
"content": "Question: Savita is 32 weeks pregnant presents in causality and diagnosed as a case of APH. Vitals are unstable with BP 80/60 which of the following is next step in M/n\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Careful observation\nB. Blood transfusion\nC. Medical induction of labour\nD. Immediate cesarean section\n\n Pl... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_114 | [
{
"content": "Question: All are true about Cancer breast, except:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Affected sibling is a risk factor\nB. Paget's disease of nipple is intraductal type of CA\nC. Common in aged nulliparous\nD. Increased incidence with prolonged breast feeding\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_115 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which of the following vitamin reduces the risk of insulin resistance, obesity, and the metabolic syndrome?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Vitamin A\nB. Vitamin C\nC. Vitamin D\nD. Vitamin B12\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C\nThe ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_116 | [
{
"content": "Question: The following drugs have significant drug interactions with digoxin except:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Cholestyramine\nB. Thiazide diuretics\nC. Quinidine\nD. Amlodipine\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D\nThe reason for the answ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_117 | [
{
"content": "Question: Antiboiotic Prophylaxis for infective endocarditis is indicated in:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Isolated secundum ASD\nB. Mitral valve prolapse without regurgitation\nC. Prior coronary aery bypass graft\nD. Coarctation of aoa\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_118 | [
{
"content": "Question: Adder Head\" appearance is found in:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. X-ray\nB. USG\nC. IVP\nD. CT\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C\nThe reason for the answer is: VP",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
medmcqa | medmcqa_119 | [
{
"content": "Question: Ortolani's test is done for\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Congenial dislocation of the knee joints\nB. Congenital dislocation of the hip joints\nC. Congenital dislocation of the shoulder joints\nD. Congenital dislocation of the elbow joints\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role"... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_120 | [
{
"content": "Question: A 50 year old female patient complains of difficulty in swallowing. Patient gives h/o multiple diagnostic CT-scans of the head and neck region. This patient may be predominantly susceptible to which of the following?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Medullary thyroid carcinoma\nB. Follicular thyroid ca... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_121 | [
{
"content": "Question: Secondary retention for a removable partial denture is provided by\n\n\nOptions:\nA. The indirect retainer\nB. The direct retainer\nC. Intimate contact between the denture bases and the underlying tissues\nD. Direct and indirect retainers\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_122 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which of the following may be seen in second degree Hea block (select three options):\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Change in QRS complex morphology\nB. Atrial rate more than ventricular rate\nC. Prolonged conduction time\nD. All of the above\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"rol... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_123 | [
{
"content": "Question: An ill 16 days old baby girl is brought to the emergency. On examination pallor and dyspnoea present with a respiratory rate of 85 per minute. Her HR is 200 bpm, hea sounds are distant and a gallop is heard. X-ray showed cardiomegaly. An echocardiogram shows dilated ventricles and dilati... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_124 | [
{
"content": "Question: Egg shell calcification is seen in all except –\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Sarcoidosis\nB. Silicosis\nC. Post irradiation lymphoma\nD. Bronchogenic CA\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D\nThe reason for the answer is: None",
"... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_125 | [
{
"content": "Question: In inversion of the foot, the sole will face:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Upwards\nB. Downwards\nC. Laterally\nD. Medially\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D\nThe reason for the answer is: Ans: d (Medially) Ref: BDC, Vol. II, 4th ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_126 | [
{
"content": "Question: Where does the \"knot\" is put in the neck during judicial hanging?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. The back of the neck\nB. Under angle of jaw\nC. Below the chin\nD. Choice of hangman\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B\nThe reason fo... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_127 | [
{
"content": "Question: Seal finger and whale finger are associated with -\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Listeria\nB. Erysipelothrix\nC. Corynebacterium\nD. Treponema\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B\nThe reason for the answer is: Ans. is 'b' i.e., Erysi... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_128 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which of the following muscle acts as unlocker of knee?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Gracilis\nB. Popliteus\nC. Saorius\nD. Biceps femoris\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B\nThe reason for the answer is: Popliteus rotates the tibi... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_129 | [
{
"content": "Question: A 60 yr old chronic smoker presents with painless gross hematuria of 1 day duration. Which is the investigation of choice to know the cause of hematuria?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. USG\nB. X-ray KUB\nC. Urine routine\nD. Urine microscopy for malignant cytology cells\n\n Please choose one of the f... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_130 | [
{
"content": "Question: The most sensitive method for detecting cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection is:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Direct fluorescent antibody test\nB. Enzyme immunoassay\nC. Polymerase chain reaction\nD. Culture on irradiated McConkey cells\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_131 | [
{
"content": "Question: A labourer involved with repair-work of sewers was admitted with fever, jaundice and renal failure. The most appropriate test to diagnose the infection in this patient is -\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Weil Felix test\nB. Paul Bunnell test\nC. Microscopic agglutination test\nD. Microimmunofluoresce... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_132 | [
{
"content": "Question: Congestive hea failure in an infant is characterized by all except\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Pedal edema\nB. Tachypnea\nC. Sweating\nD. Poor weight gain\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: Congestiv... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_133 | [
{
"content": "Question: Congenital hydrocele is best treated by\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Eversion of sac\nB. Excision of sac\nC. Lord's procedure\nD. Herniotomy\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D\nThe reason for the answer is: Congenital hydrocele is ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_134 | [
{
"content": "Question: Rate limiting step in cholesterol synthesis is catalysed by which of the following enzyme?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. HMG CoA synthetase\nB. HMG CoA reductase\nC. Thiokinase\nD. Mevalonate kinase\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_135 | [
{
"content": "Question: Vaccine administered by following route is\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Typhoral live\nB. H1n1 killed\nC. H1n1 live\nD. Yellow fever live\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C\nThe reason for the answer is: Hlnl live (Intranasal route... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_136 | [
{
"content": "Question: A 40-year old diabetic patient presents with proptosis of one eye and black eschar over palate. The likely organism is :\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Pseudomonas\nB. Candida\nC. E. coli\nD. Mucor\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D\... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_137 | [
{
"content": "Question: Coloured urine is not seen in :\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Quinine\nB. Rifampcin\nC. Nitrofurantoin\nD. Pyridium\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: Answer is A (Quinine) Quinine is not associated wi... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_138 | [
{
"content": "Question: Investigations in a clinically suspected case of tuberculosis -\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Mantoux (in children)\nB. Sputum AFB\nC. Bactec\nD. All of the above\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D\nThe reason for the answer is: Non... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_139 | [
{
"content": "Question: Schizophrenia is treated by\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Anti depressants\nB. Anti psychotics\nC. Anti epileptics\nD. Mood stabilizers\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B\nThe reason for the answer is: Ans. is 'b' i.e., Anti psychot... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_140 | [
{
"content": "Question: Fries test is used in the diagnosis of:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Gonorrhoea\nB. Herpes\nC. Chanchroid\nD. Granuloma venereum\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D\nThe reason for the answer is: Granuloma venereum",
"role": "as... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_141 | [
{
"content": "Question: A 45-year-old woman complains of severe headaches and difficulty in swallowing. Over the past 6 months, she has noticed small, red lesions around her mouth as well as thickening of her skin. The patient has \"stone facies\" on physical examination. Which of the following antigens is the ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_142 | [
{
"content": "Question: Grave's ophthalmopathy mostly presents as September 2010\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Proptosis\nB. Ptosis\nC. Reduced intraocular tension\nD. Increased power of convergence\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the an... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_143 | [
{
"content": "Question: Earliest lesion seen in atherosclerosis is:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Fatty streaks\nB. Intimal thickening\nC. Fibrinoid necrosis\nD. Plaque\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: Ans: A (Fatty streaks... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_144 | [
{
"content": "Question: Flipped LDH indicating Myocardial Infarction is represented by:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. LDH-1> LDH-2\nB. LDH-2 > LDH-1\nC. LDH-4 > LDH-5\nD. LDH-5 > LDH-4\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: When ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_145 | [
{
"content": "Question: Dimension stability of hydrocollids may be achieved by\n\n\nOptions:\nA. optimizing w:p\nB. using cold water\nC. prolonged manipulation\nD. using humidor\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D\nThe reason for the answer is: ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_146 | [
{
"content": "Question: Blood supply of stomach is/are:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Left gastric aery\nB. Sho gastric aery\nC. Lt gastroepiploic aery\nD. All\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D\nThe reason for the answer is: A. i.e. Left gastric aery; B. ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_147 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which of the following ultrasound finding has the highest association with aneuploidy?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Choroid plexus cyst\nB. Nuchal translucency\nC. Cystic hygroma\nD. Single umbilical aery\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_148 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which of the following is not a component of transpo system?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Receptor activation\nB. Selective gate\nC. Non-selective channel\nD. Energy coupling system\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason fo... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_149 | [
{
"content": "Question: Burst supression pattern on EEG is typically seen in:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Anoxic encephalopathy\nB. Absence seizures\nC. SSPE\nD. Herpes simplex encephalitis\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_150 | [
{
"content": "Question: To feel comfoable and cool in a factory the conrrected effective temperature ( in degree Farenheit) should be -\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Less tha 69\nB. Between 69 and 76\nC. Between 77 and 80\nD. Between 81 and 82\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_151 | [
{
"content": "Question: Test used for factor VIII deficiency identification is-\n\n\nOptions:\nA. PT\nB. APTT\nC. D dimer\nD. FDP\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B\nThe reason for the answer is: Ans. is 'b' i.e., APTT o Factor VIII is a part o... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_152 | [
{
"content": "Question: A 19 year old female presents with pain in the neck for 5 days. She is not able to wear tie for her job because of neck pain. H/O fatigue and lethargy for 10 days. She had flu like symptoms 20 days ago which resolved spontaneously. BP 110/80 mmHg, Pulse 48/min. Extremities are cold and d... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_153 | [
{
"content": "Question: Headache, apathy and deteriorating level of consciousness occurring weeks after head injury suggests;\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Chronic subdral haematoma.\nB. Pontine hemorrhage\nC. Continuing cerebral.\nD. Depressed skull fracture.\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "u... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_154 | [
{
"content": "Question: A 27-year female wearing high heels stumbled and sustained inversion injury at ankle. Which ligament is most likely to be injured in the given case?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. A\nB. B\nC. C\nD. D\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_155 | [
{
"content": "Question: Asymmetric tonic neck reflex (ATNR) disappears at ______\n\n\nOptions:\nA. 6 months\nB. 5 months\nC. 9 months\nD. 8 months\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: Asymmetric tonic reflex (ATNR) ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_156 | [
{
"content": "Question: Ligament teres is a remnant of ?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Ductus aeriosus\nB. Umbilical aery\nC. Umbilical vein\nD. Ductus venosus\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C\nThe reason for the answer is: Umbilical vein",
"role": "... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_157 | [
{
"content": "Question: Sho structured primi gravida has height less then\n\n\nOptions:\nA. 140 cm\nB. 145 cm\nC. 150 cm\nD. 135 cm\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: 140 cm",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
medmcqa | medmcqa_158 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which of the following is the most specific and sensitive screening test for renovascular hypeension?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. HRCT\nB. CT Angiography\nC. Captopril enhanced radionucleotide scan\nD. Doppler ultrasound of renal aeries\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_159 | [
{
"content": "Question: Role of egg lecithin in propofol formulation is?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Acts as emulsifying agent\nB. Acts as preservative\nC. Acts as carrier vehicle\nD. Acts as antibacterial\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason f... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_160 | [
{
"content": "Question: A 63 year old man presents with a triad of angina, syncope and congestive hea failure. Which of the following valvular hea lesion can be suspected-\n\n\nOptions:\nA. antral stenosis\nB. Tricuspid regurgitation\nC. Aoic stenosis\nD. Aoic regurgitation\n\n Please choose one of the followin... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_161 | [
{
"content": "Question: Generalised thickening of cortical and cancellous bones is seen in\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Osteopetrosis\nB. Pagets disease\nC. Osteogenesis imperfecta\nD. Infantile hyperostosis\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: D\nThe reason ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_162 | [
{
"content": "Question: An athelete presented with red coloured urine after 2 days of history of severe exeion. The most probable cause is?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Hemoglobinuria\nB. Hemosiderinuria\nC. Hematuria\nD. Myoglobinuria\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"conte... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_163 | [
{
"content": "Question: High false positive cases in a community signify that disease has -\n\n\nOptions:\nA. High prevalence & Low incidence\nB. High incidence & Low prevalence\nC. Low prevalence & Low incidence\nD. High incidence & High prevalence\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_164 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which of the following is released from hypothalamus?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Orexin\nB. Cortisol releasing hormone\nC. Neuropeptide\nD. Ghrelin\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B\nThe reason for the answer is: There are 6 est... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_165 | [
{
"content": "Question: Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex Mediated by:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Flocculonodular Lobe\nB. Vermal portion of Spinocerebel 1 um\nC. Neocerebellum\nD. Paravermal region of Spinocerebellum\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reaso... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_166 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which statement best describes the cranial fossa?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. The middle cranial fossa contains the cribriform plate.\nB. The anterior cranial fossa contains the pituitary gland.\nC. The middle cranial fossa is floored by the sphenoid and temporal bones.\nD. The internal acoustic m... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_167 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which of the following vitamin enhances intestinal absorption of calcium?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Vitamin D\nB. Vitamin K\nC. Vitamin B1\nD. Vitamin B2\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: Vitamin ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_168 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which of these is the most impoant indication for Strassmans Metroplasty done for a bicornuate uterus?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Infeility\nB. Menorrhagia\nC. Repeated early pregnancy losses\nD. Associated vaginal atresia\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_169 | [
{
"content": "Question: A 2-year-old child had burns on buttocks, both legs, face, neck and singeing of hair. Total surface area burnt: JIPMER 14\n\n\nOptions:\nA. 27%\nB. 37%\nC. 45%\nD. 55%\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B\nThe reason for t... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_170 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which test helps to differentiate between concomitant squint and paralytic squint\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Cover - uncover test\nB. Alternate covertest\nC. Direct cover test\nD. None of the above\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_171 | [
{
"content": "Question: Best disinfectant of cholera stool is-\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Bleaching powder\nB. Cresol\nC. Phenol\nD. Lime\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B\nThe reason for the answer is: Cresol is an excellent coal-tar disinfectant. It ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_172 | [
{
"content": "Question: Black eye is a type of -\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Patterend abrasion\nB. Ectopic abrasion\nC. Ectopic bruise\nD. Friction abrasion\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C\nThe reason for the answer is: The synopsis of forensic medic... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_173 | [
{
"content": "Question: In a patient with a type of familial dyslipidemias he presented with palmar Xanthomas and he ias at increased risk of atherosclerosis and CAD.In Lipid profile there was elevation of triacylglycerols and cholesterol.And the IDL and chylomicrons were elevated.What is the pathophysiology of... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_174 | [
{
"content": "Question: Endolymphatic duct drains into :\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Subdural space\nB. External space\nC. Subarachnoid space\nD. Succulus\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: Ans:A.)Subdural Perilymph drains ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_175 | [
{
"content": "Question: Usually associated with parvovirus B19 infection in those with hereditary spherocytosis-\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Mild to moderate splenomegaly\nB. Aplastic crisis\nC. Gallstones\nD. Hemolytic crisis\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "An... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_176 | [
{
"content": "Question: Carcinoma of the prostate arise from -\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Central zone\nB. Peripheral zone\nC. Transitional zone\nD. Periurethral zone\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B\nThe reason for the answer is: None",
"role": "... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_177 | [
{
"content": "Question: A patient with cushinoid features presents with hemoptysis; he shows no response to dexamethasone suppression test; most likely diagnosis here is:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Adrenal hyperplasia\nB. Adrenal adenoma\nC. Ca lung with ectopic ACTH production\nD. Pituitary microadenoma\n\n Please choo... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_178 | [
{
"content": "Question: Symptomatic treatment is not required in withdrawal of:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Cannabis\nB. Morphine\nC. Alcohol\nD. Cocaine\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: Since cannabis causes very mild wi... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_179 | [
{
"content": "Question: Following death of a person, what happens to potassium level in the vitreous.\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Potassium level falls\nB. Potassium level increases\nC. Remains unchanged\nD. It depends on cause of death\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"con... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_180 | [
{
"content": "Question: Under transplantation of humans organs act, the punishment for the doctor involved is\n\n\nOptions:\nA. < 1 year\nB. < 2 years\nC. 2-5 years\nD. > 5 years\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C\nThe reason for the answer is:... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_181 | [
{
"content": "Question: Staphylococcus aureus does not cause which of the following skin infection:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Ecthyma gangrenosum\nB. Bullous impetigo\nC. Botryomycosis\nD. Cellulitis\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for t... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_182 | [
{
"content": "Question: A young lady with symptoms of hypehyroidism with elevated T4 and TSH levels. On examination, patient was not experiencing Tachycardia or excessive sweating.Fuher examination reveals bitemporal hemianopia. Next step of management\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Sta beta blockers immediately\nB. Conserv... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_183 | [
{
"content": "Question: Statuary rape is -\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Less than 15 years\nB. Less than 16 years\nC. Less than 18 years\nD. Less than 20 years\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C\nThe reason for the answer is: Ref:Textbook of Forensic medi... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_184 | [
{
"content": "Question: A patient on amiodarone is diagnosed to have cornea verticillata. What should be management –\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Stop the drug\nB. Penetrating keratoplasty\nC. Lamellar keratoplasty\nD. Observation\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content":... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_185 | [
{
"content": "Question: Most aggressive lung CA:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Squamous cell CA\nB. Adenocarcinoma\nC. Small cell lung CA\nD. Large cell CA\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C\nThe reason for the answer is: Ans. (c) Small cell lung CARef: Ro... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_186 | [
{
"content": "Question: Chemoprophylaxis is indicated for all except-\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Typhoid\nB. Meningococcal meningitis\nC. Cholera\nD. Plague\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: Chemoprophylaxis There is no r... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_187 | [
{
"content": "Question: In pontaic fever, which antigen is seen in urine?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Lipopolysaccharide-1\nB. Lipopolysaccharide-2\nC. Lipopolysaccharide-4\nD. Lipopolysaccharide-6\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the a... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_188 | [
{
"content": "Question: Mediastinal lymph node calcification is seen in which one of the following-\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Metastatic neoplasm\nB. Lymphoma\nC. Sarcoidosis\nD. Bronchiectasis\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C\nThe reason for the ans... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_189 | [
{
"content": "Question: \"Candle-wax spots\" in the retina are present in\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Sarcoidosis\nB. Toxoplasmosis\nC. Syphilis\nD. Tuberculosis\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: (A) Sarcoidosis # OCULAR M... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_190 | [
{
"content": "Question: The number of doses recommended for oral Ty21a typhoid vaccine is:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. 14\nB. 5\nC. 3\nD. 1\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C\nThe reason for the answer is: The Ty21a vaccine is licensed for use in individ... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_191 | [
{
"content": "Question: The drug used in petit mal seizures and has a narrow spectrum of antiepileptic activity is\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Lamotrigine\nB. Ethosuximide\nC. Phenytoin\nD. Primidone\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B\nThe reason for the... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_192 | [
{
"content": "Question: Which test is not useful in a patient with history of Syncopal attack?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Electrophysiological testing\nB. Tilt Table testing\nC. PET Scan\nD. Holter monitoring\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: C\nThe reas... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_193 | [
{
"content": "Question: Magic syndrome is seen in:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Behcet disease\nB. Aphthous major\nC. Herpetiform\nD. Bloom syndrome\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: “MAGIC syndrome” (Mouth and Genital ulce... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_194 | [
{
"content": "Question: Acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis is caused by ?\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Enterovirus 70\nB. Adenovirus\nC. Poliovirus\nD. Hepadnavirus\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: Ans. is 'a' i.e., Enterovi... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_195 | [
{
"content": "Question: In a 24 year old man weight of the upper limb is transmitted to the axial skeleton by:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Coracoacromial ligament\nB. Coracoclavicular ligament\nC. Costoclavicular ligament\nD. Coracohumeral ligament\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_196 | [
{
"content": "Question: Primary health care was proposed in 1978 at:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Alma ata\nB. New York\nC. Geneva\nD. Delhi\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: A\nThe reason for the answer is: Answer: A. Alma ata. (Ref Park's Textbook of PSM... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_197 | [
{
"content": "Question: Schizophrenia is treated by:\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Anti depressants\nB. Anti psychotics\nC. Anti epileptics\nD. Mood stabilizers\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B\nThe reason for the answer is: None",
"role": "assistant... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_198 | [
{
"content": "Question: Gene involved in Cowden syndrome is\n\n\nOptions:\nA. P53\nB. PTEN\nC. RB\nD. Ras\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Answer: B\nThe reason for the answer is: (B) PTENo\"Phosphatase and Tensin'' homolog (PTEN) - protein in humans e... |
medmcqa | medmcqa_199 | [
{
"content": "Question: Supraventricular crest lies between-\n\n\nOptions:\nA. Pulmonary orifice and atrioventricular orifice\nB. Atrioventricular orifice and fossa ovalis\nC. SVC and right atrium\nD. Right an dleft coronary artery\n\n Please choose one of the following answers",
"role": "user"
},
{
... |
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