dataset
stringclasses
4 values
id
stringlengths
5
14
question
stringlengths
1
932
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dict
answer
stringclasses
8 values
sciq
sciq101
What are the specfic types of proteins that determine your blood type called?
{ "A": "Globulins", "B": "antigens", "C": "Plasma", "D": "antibodies" }
B
sciq
sciq102
What results when gas particles rebound off the walls of their container?
{ "A": "pull", "B": "weight", "C": "pressure", "D": "light" }
C
sciq
sciq103
What term is used for the difference in the placement of an object from one time to another?
{ "A": "variation", "B": "replacement", "C": "diffusion", "D": "displacement" }
D
sciq
sciq104
What is the only known planet with large amounts of water?
{ "A": "earth", "B": "jupiter", "C": "saturn", "D": "mars" }
A
sciq
sciq105
What umbrella term describes small structures that exist within cells and perform specialized functions?
{ "A": "organisms", "B": "organelles", "C": "macromolecules", "D": "atoms" }
B
sciq
sciq106
What happens to the rate of chemical reactions in higher temperatures?
{ "A": "they increase", "B": "they become erratic", "C": "they decrease", "D": "they stop" }
A
sciq
sciq107
What were the first particles with mass to be directly confirmed to have the wavelength proposed by de broglie?
{ "A": "ions", "B": "negatrons", "C": "electrons", "D": "protons" }
C
sciq
sciq108
What is determined by the amount of energy in molecules?
{ "A": "kingdom", "B": "state of matter", "C": "momentum", "D": "radioactivity" }
B
sciq
sciq109
What are the active transport mechanisms by which molecules enter and leave the cell inside vesicles?
{ "A": "endocytosis and exocytosis", "B": "oxidation and exocytosis", "C": "endocytosis and oxidation", "D": "dielectric and exocytosis" }
A
sciq
sciq110
The important equation pv = nrt holds true for substances in what state of matter?
{ "A": "solids", "B": "products", "C": "liquids", "D": "gas" }
D
sciq
sciq111
What are the three classifications of elements?
{ "A": "alkaloids, metaloids, and non-metals", "B": "metals, non-metals and alkaloids", "C": "metals, non-metals and metaloids", "D": "metals, metaloids, and alkaloids" }
C
sciq
sciq112
What is used to convert concentrations to collisions per second?
{ "A": "particles factor", "B": "collision meter", "C": "speeds factor", "D": "frequency factor" }
D
sciq
sciq113
What is the process in which one cell divides to form two new cells called?
{ "A": "cell direction", "B": "Cell Formation", "C": "cell contribution", "D": "cell division" }
D
sciq
sciq114
When the helium is gone, the stars become what?
{ "A": "comets", "B": "white dwarfs", "C": "red giants", "D": "yellow dwarfs" }
B
sciq
sciq115
How does alcohol expand over a wide range of temperatures?
{ "A": "erratically", "B": "uniformly", "C": "exponentially", "D": "variably" }
B
sciq
sciq116
Like other bryophytes, moss plants spend most of their life cycle as what?
{ "A": "protozoa", "B": "gametophytes", "C": "copepods", "D": "zygotes" }
B
sciq
sciq117
How is carbon dioxide and water vapor that is produced by cellular respiration released?
{ "A": "peroxidation", "B": "fermentation", "C": "exhalation", "D": "evaporation" }
C
sciq
sciq118
Thousands of receptor cells that detect the sex attractant equip each filament of what structure?
{ "A": "flagella", "B": "molecule", "C": "antenna", "D": "optic nerve" }
C
sciq
sciq119
What is the name of the spacecraft that has performed the closest flyby of uranus?
{ "A": "voyager 2", "B": "Mercury 7", "C": "centaur 2", "D": "Zodiac 4" }
A
sciq
sciq120
Metabolic enzymes catalyze catabolic reactions that break down what?
{ "A": "lipids", "B": "proteins", "C": "carbohydrates", "D": "impurities" }
C
sciq
sciq121
What is energy that travels in the form of an electromagnetic wave?
{ "A": "light", "B": "sound", "C": "microwave", "D": "gravity" }
A
sciq
sciq122
Water's very polar compound causes most solutes to do what?
{ "A": "combine", "B": "repel", "C": "dissolve", "D": "gel" }
C
sciq
sciq123
What is a simple sugar such as fructose or glucose?
{ "A": "galactose", "B": "disaccharide", "C": "monosaccharide", "D": "polysaccharides" }
C
sciq
sciq124
What are daily changes in the level of ocean water called?
{ "A": "floods", "B": "waves", "C": "tides", "D": "currents" }
C
sciq
sciq125
What organ do most fish have that is used to detect movement and vibration in the surrounding water?
{ "A": "lateral line", "B": "eye", "C": "nares", "D": "operculum" }
A
sciq
sciq126
What is the unit of evolution?
{ "A": "the population", "B": "the cell", "C": "a phylum", "D": "dna" }
A
sciq
sciq127
Hair sticks out from the epidermis, but it grows from the?
{ "A": "bone", "B": "fat", "C": "humus", "D": "dermis" }
D
sciq
sciq128
The turbine of a windmill spins and creates what?
{ "A": "lightning", "B": "pollution", "C": "electricity", "D": "grains" }
C
sciq
sciq129
Is sleep an active or inactive state in the brain?
{ "A": "active", "B": "different", "C": "inactive", "D": "intense" }
A
sciq
sciq130
What is the term for reproductive cells, such as sperm and egg?
{ "A": "parasites", "B": "gametes", "C": "spores", "D": "nucleus" }
B
sciq
sciq131
What is an attitude of doubt about the truthfulness of claims that lack empirical evidence?
{ "A": "independent variable", "B": "skepticism", "C": "speculation", "D": "conspiracy" }
B
sciq
sciq132
The hexapoda subphylum includes mainly what type of animal?
{ "A": "birds", "B": "mammals", "C": "insects", "D": "spiders" }
C
sciq
sciq133
The sun’s gravity is relatively strong because the force of gravity between two objects is directly proportional to their what?
{ "A": "masses", "B": "rocks", "C": "tissues", "D": "Liquids" }
A
sciq
sciq134
Because of its composition, oil does not do what in water?
{ "A": "dissolve", "B": "separate", "C": "form", "D": "explode" }
A
sciq
sciq135
Earthworms and segmented worms belong to what phylum?
{ "A": "annelida", "B": "bryozoa", "C": "protazoa", "D": "nematoda" }
A
sciq
sciq136
What is one major cause of skin cancer?
{ "A": "visible light", "B": "sunscreen", "C": "infrared light", "D": "ultraviolet light" }
D
sciq
sciq137
When sand is deposited along a shoreline, what is created?
{ "A": "island", "B": "bay", "C": "beach", "D": "dunes" }
C
sciq
sciq138
What's the name for the process where pollen is transferred to the ovules of a seed plant?
{ "A": "pollination", "B": "condensation", "C": "hibernation", "D": "combination" }
A
sciq
sciq139
The cell body contains what central structure along with other organelles?
{ "A": "electron", "B": "neutron", "C": "nucleus", "D": "protons" }
C
sciq
sciq140
Different types of interference include destructive and what else?
{ "A": "constructive", "B": "active", "C": "consistent", "D": "helpful" }
A
sciq
sciq141
What is the main component of phytoplankton?
{ "A": "amoebas", "B": "seawater", "C": "cells", "D": "algae" }
D
sciq
sciq142
What kind of lines does a diffraction grating produce?
{ "A": "evenly spaced lines", "B": "properly spaced lines", "C": "randomly spaced lines", "D": "nearly spaced lines" }
A
sciq
sciq143
What line of latitude is an equal distance from both the north and south poles?
{ "A": "divider", "B": "meridian", "C": "equator", "D": "mid-part" }
C
sciq
sciq144
Comparisons of amino acid sequences can shed light on the evolutionary divergence of what?
{ "A": "related species", "B": "birds", "C": "dinosaurs", "D": "mammals" }
A
sciq
sciq145
What organ protects the body from injury, water loss, and microorganisms?
{ "A": "hair", "B": "skin", "C": "liver", "D": "heart" }
B
sciq
sciq146
What class of animals, translated as “head foot”, includes octopuses, squids, cuttlefish, and nautilus?
{ "A": "crustaceans", "B": "bivalves", "C": "cephalopods", "D": "mollusks" }
C
sciq
sciq147
Newton’s third law of motion describes what property of forces that means balance?
{ "A": "symmetry", "B": "gravity", "C": "magnetism", "D": "acceleration" }
A
sciq
sciq148
What do all cells have in common?
{ "A": "life span", "B": "small size", "C": "same function", "D": "same shape" }
B
sciq
sciq149
What nerves attached to the brain are mainly responsible for motor and sensory functions?
{ "A": "cranial nerves", "B": "autonomic nerves", "C": "stimulation nerves", "D": "somatic nerves" }
A
sciq
sciq150
Around 1200 species of what broad animal group are currently at risk of extinction due to human activity?
{ "A": "reptiles", "B": "amphibians", "C": "birds", "D": "mammals" }
C
sciq
sciq151
Arachidic, stearic, and palmitic fatty acids are examples of what type of fatty acid?
{ "A": "saturated", "B": "integral", "C": "compacted", "D": "neutral" }
A
sciq
sciq152
What is the term for any behavior that occurs only after experience or practice?
{ "A": "practiced behavior", "B": "studied behavior", "C": "saved behavior", "D": "learned behavior" }
D
sciq
sciq153
What human traits are controlled by more than one gene?
{ "A": "autolysis traits", "B": "polygenic traits", "C": "mutant traits", "D": "maladaptive traits" }
B
sciq
sciq154
Which pollution can cause lung cancer and can also make asthma and other diseases worse?
{ "A": "air pollination", "B": "climate pollution", "C": "air pollution", "D": "water pollution" }
C
sciq
sciq155
Transgenic animals are animals that have incorporated a gene from another species into their what?
{ "A": "enemies", "B": "food", "C": "habitats", "D": "genome" }
D
sciq
sciq156
What is the term for how close a measurement is to the true value?
{ "A": "validity", "B": "correctness", "C": "frequency", "D": "accuracy" }
D
sciq
sciq157
What are clouds on earth made of?
{ "A": "water vapor", "B": "carbon dioxide gas", "C": "rain", "D": "ozone" }
A
sciq
sciq158
What do you call compounds that have covalent bonds?
{ "A": "ions", "B": "reflectivity compounds", "C": "covalent compounds", "D": "valence compound" }
C
sciq
sciq159
Stress building up at the same rate over time at a fault causes what phenomenon?
{ "A": "storms", "B": "volcanoes", "C": "erosion", "D": "earthquakes" }
D
sciq
sciq160
Which types of muscles cause bones to move when they retract?
{ "A": "skeletal muscles", "B": "working muscles", "C": "bone muscles", "D": "active muscles" }
A
sciq
sciq161
What do you call a condensation reaction in which an ester is formed from an alcohol and a carboxylic acid?
{ "A": "esterisation", "B": "decarboxylation", "C": "transesterification", "D": "esterification" }
D
sciq
sciq162
Chloroplasts are the little green particles in plants made up of what colorful pigment?
{ "A": "carbonate", "B": "verdigris", "C": "chlorophyll", "D": "melanin" }
C
sciq
sciq163
What scale measures acidity?
{ "A": "ph scale", "B": "richter scale", "C": "salinity scale", "D": "frequency scale" }
A
sciq
sciq164
For the nervous system to function, neurons must be able to send and receive what?
{ "A": "pulses", "B": "signals", "C": "proteins", "D": "information" }
B
sciq
sciq165
What type of plant is the dominant group of land plants?
{ "A": "grass plants", "B": "vascular plants", "C": "oxygen plants", "D": "thermal plants" }
B
sciq
sciq166
The hydroxyl radical is highly reactive because it has what?
{ "A": "unpaired electron", "B": "paired electron", "C": "paired proton", "D": "unpaired neutron" }
A
sciq
sciq167
What gases move in and out of blood during gas exchange?
{ "A": "oxygen, carbon dioxide", "B": "oxygen, carbon monoxide", "C": "oxygen, nitrogen", "D": "nitrogen, carbon dioxide" }
A
sciq
sciq168
The theory that establishes the concepts of atoms and how they compose matter is called what?
{ "A": "unified matter theory", "B": "modern atomic theory", "C": "contemporary atomic theory", "D": "modern particle theory" }
B
sciq
sciq169
Which factor has a big impact on coastal climates?
{ "A": "tsunami", "B": "large ocean currents", "C": "tide", "D": "ocean waves" }
B
sciq
sciq170
What is the name for the male gamete?
{ "A": "chromatid", "B": "egg", "C": "sperm", "D": "ova" }
C
sciq
sciq171
What is a rigid layer that surrounds the plasma membrane of a plant cell?
{ "A": "the cell center", "B": "the nucleic wall", "C": "the cell wall", "D": "mitochondria" }
C
sciq
sciq172
Elements below the second period, such as silicon, do not form what as readily as second-period elements, and when they do form, they are weaker than those formed by second-period elements?
{ "A": "magnetic bonds", "B": "covalent bonds", "C": "n bonds", "D": "k. bonds" }
C
sciq
sciq173
Leaves respond to these environmental stimuli by producing less what?
{ "A": "oxygen", "B": "chlorophyll", "C": "carbonate", "D": "energy" }
B
sciq
sciq174
The muscles of the anterior compartment of the lower leg are generally responsible for dorsiflexion, and the muscles of the posterior compartment of the lower leg are generally responsible for this?
{ "A": "posterior flexion", "B": "ganglion flexion", "C": "plantar flexion", "D": "walking flexion" }
C
sciq
sciq175
Where does the nucleus store chromatin ?
{ "A": "ribosome", "B": "chloroplasts", "C": "nucleoplasm", "D": "xerophyte" }
C
sciq
sciq176
What is the middle layer that hair pass through before exiting at the surface of the skin?
{ "A": "epidermis", "B": "dermis", "C": "epithelial tissue", "D": "cuticle" }
A
sciq
sciq177
What part of a chromosome exists in different states of condensation at different times?
{ "A": "pellicle", "B": "centromeres", "C": "chromonema", "D": "the chromatin" }
D
sciq
sciq178
From where have the earliest ocean plants thought to have evolved?
{ "A": "green pepinia ancestor", "B": "green alga ancestor", "C": "simple alga ancestor", "D": "simple coral ancestor" }
B
sciq
sciq179
What is a pair of valence electrons in a bonded atom that does not participate in bonding called?
{ "A": "isolated pair", "B": "opposite pair", "C": "lone pair", "D": "hostile pair" }
C
sciq
sciq180
Some marine algae have evolved special structures capable of what plant process?
{ "A": "respiration", "B": "photosynthesis", "C": "pollination", "D": "seed germination" }
B
sciq
sciq181
What type of protein fibers in the cytoskeleton are the narrowest?
{ "A": "capillaries", "B": "microfilaments", "C": "mitosis", "D": "macrophages" }
B
sciq
sciq182
What kind of energy positions do electrons occupy during ground state?
{ "A": "lowest energy positions", "B": "relative energy positions", "C": "closest energy positions", "D": "highest energy positions" }
A
sciq
sciq183
A change in the sequence of bases in dna or rna is called a what?
{ "A": "infection", "B": "isolation", "C": "mutation", "D": "accumulation" }
C
sciq
sciq184
The heart contracts rhythmically to pump what to the lungs and the rest of the body?
{ "A": "blood", "B": "Cerumen", "C": "Bile", "D": "Chyle" }
A
sciq
sciq185
Bone tissues include compact bone, spongy bone, bone marrow, and?
{ "A": "cartilage", "B": "esophagus", "C": "epithelium", "D": "periosteum" }
D
sciq
sciq186
Fractures, osteoarthritis, and rickets are problems of which body system?
{ "A": "skeletal system", "B": "digestive system", "C": "cardiovascular system", "D": "circulatory system" }
A
sciq
sciq187
What type of animals are known for being playful and frisky?
{ "A": "snakes", "B": "cows", "C": "giant tortoises", "D": "sea otters" }
D
sciq
sciq188
What did sir isaac newton's famous law help people understand?
{ "A": "light", "B": "gravity", "C": "motion", "D": "radio waves" }
B
sciq
sciq189
Some prokaryotes form spores for survival called what?
{ "A": "rhizomes", "B": "endospores", "C": "buds", "D": "gymnosperms" }
B
sciq
sciq190
The skin is a familiar organ made of what kind of tissue?
{ "A": "epithelial tissue", "B": "aberrant tissue", "C": "innate tissue", "D": "recurrent tissue" }
A
sciq
sciq191
Chlorine is a nonmetal and gains one electron in becoming a what?
{ "A": "sulfate", "B": "anion", "C": "carbonate", "D": "atom" }
B
sciq
sciq192
What is the most common type of cancer in adult males?
{ "A": "lung", "B": "leukemia", "C": "stomach", "D": "prostate" }
D
sciq
sciq193
What type of energy can be used to change the position or shape of an object, thus giving it potential energy?
{ "A": "binary energy", "B": "harmonic energy", "C": "static energy", "D": "kinetic energy" }
D
sciq
sciq194
Compounds containing an atom of what element, bonded in a hydrocarbon framework, are classified as amines?
{ "A": "hydrogen", "B": "oxygen", "C": "ammonia", "D": "nitrogen" }
D
sciq
sciq195
What results when a force does work?
{ "A": "side effect", "B": "movement", "C": "momentum", "D": "pressure" }
B
sciq
sciq196
What structure passes oxygen and nutrients to a growing fetus in mammals?
{ "A": "placenta", "B": "spinal cord", "C": "uterus", "D": "vas deferens" }
A
sciq
sciq197
What is an interesting example of a molecule with two central atoms, which are both c atoms?
{ "A": "sulfur", "B": "chloride", "C": "acetylene", "D": "water" }
C
sciq
sciq198
Chemical and solar cells are devices that change chemical or light energy to what?
{ "A": "cellular", "B": "electrical energy", "C": "temperature energy", "D": "occurring energy" }
B
sciq
sciq199
One gram of proteins provides how many calories of energy?
{ "A": "two", "B": "eight", "C": "zero", "D": "four" }
D
sciq
sciq200
What is a sac filled with fluid or other material?
{ "A": "Golgi apparatus", "B": "a lesion", "C": "a cyst", "D": "a receptacle" }
C