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dkk8iv
why do all vitamin supplements say that their claimed benefits aren't verified. do we really not have any confirmation of what vitamins do?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dkk8iv/eli5_why_do_all_vitamin_supplements_say_that/
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[ [], [], [], [ "https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/routine-vitamin-supplementation-mostly-useless/" ], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.trutv.com/shows/adam-ruins-everything/videos/the-weird-reason-we-think-vitamins-are-good-for-us-theyre-not.html" ], [], [], [], [], [], [ "ht...
4kcw3k
how hackers are getting away with hacking banks?
I'm software engineer, who is really interested in all sorts of unusual work-arounds also known as hacks, but I can't wrap my head around how people are getting away with hacking banks... I mean sure you could get into bank's system if there is a flaw, but how can you get money out of there, after all everything is log...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4kcw3k/eli5how_hackers_are_getting_away_with_hacking/
{ "a_id": [ "d3dzeiv", "d3e069a", "d3e2yrt" ], "score": [ 26, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "How do speeders get away with speeding? A lot of cars on the road, cops can't catch everyone. \n\nHow many public wifi are within a 10 mile radius of your home? Which person at your local Starbucks is ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "bank.So" ], [] ]
1hr8vt
what does "political asylum" mean, and how does it work?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1hr8vt/eli5_what_does_political_asylum_mean_and_how_does/
{ "a_id": [ "cax6r27" ], "score": [ 19 ], "text": [ "Wikipedia puts it in terms that most people should be able to understand:\n\nSomeone may ask for a political asylum when they are frightened to live in their own country. They will then go to another country. If they are allowed to live in the n...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
7kigyh
why is sweat colourless and not yellow like urine?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7kigyh/eli5_why_is_sweat_colourless_and_not_yellow_like/
{ "a_id": [ "dremg74", "dremjf6" ], "score": [ 5, 5 ], "text": [ " > Why is sweat colourless and not yellow like urine?\n\nBecause sweat doesn't contain urea which is yellow. There isn't any reason why sweat would contain waste products like urine does because sweat isn't produced in orde...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2fi2jw
why are radio stations all between a certain number value?
Is it just the frequency? And also, why do they all end in odd numbers? (e.g. 105.1, 98.5, 101.3, 103.7)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2fi2jw/eli5_why_are_radio_stations_all_between_a_certain/
{ "a_id": [ "ck9eh80", "ck9eid7", "ck9j6sl", "cka6bh8" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Other frequencies are reserved for other uses, such as military communications, air traffic control, navaids and such. It's (very) illegal to interfere with these frequencies.", ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
3sa439
how do speakers work? my brain just can't comprehend how all the sounds and frequencies at one single point in a song (drums, vocals, guitar, etc) can be created by one single vibration of a membrane. all at once!?
I really need an explain like I'm 5 here..
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3sa439/eli5_how_do_speakers_work_my_brain_just_cant/
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://betterexplained.com/articles/an-interactive-guide-to-the-fourier-transform/" ], [], [], [ "https://moodle.insa-toulouse.fr/pluginfile.php/2665/mod_resource/content/0/content/images/rfc_converter4.gif" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://w...
2nfnp1
with inflation, the cost of living and basically the price of everything going up, how come a bag of marijuana was about $20 in the 60s and 70s, yet is still $20 today?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2nfnp1/eli5_with_inflation_the_cost_of_living_and/
{ "a_id": [ "cmd6wc3", "cmd8jn3", "cmd8xth", "cmd9qr6", "cmdbqsp" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 4, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "The price of marijuana has actually gone down (There is more of it, its easier to get into the states, just a generally more mature market). The price decline...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
48gjg9
why are some months shorter than others?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/48gjg9/eli5_why_are_some_months_shorter_than_others/
{ "a_id": [ "d0jbwh8", "d0jd0g5", "d0jkqoj" ], "score": [ 5, 81, 11 ], "text": [ "Because 365 doesn't divide neatly by anything except 5. You could have five months of 73 days, or 73 months of five days - or have a compromise with odd-length months.\n\nEven then you still have to d...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1539iv
hume's law, or the "is-ought problem?"
_URL_0_ So basically I want to know what this law means, floury words aside, language at all is very difficult in explaining a thought.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1539iv/humes_law_or_the_isought_problem/
{ "a_id": [ "c7ixi10", "c7j0xn6" ], "score": [ 5, 6 ], "text": [ "People often tell you that you ought to do some thing or another, and they often tell you a reason why you should do what they say. For example, they tell you that you ought not to leave the door to your house open when you...
[]
[ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Is%E2%80%93ought_problem" ]
[ [], [] ]
1p6nop
what is the attraction behind super-hero movies? [looking at you, captain america]
All the rage on reddit at the moment is on Captain America (and the like). Please don't downvote me for my opinion. I don't understand how grown-ups enjoy this kind of entertainment. The story-lines are wafer-thin to non existent, it's just a ridiculous piñata of randomness and explosions. I suppose entertainment is en...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1p6nop/what_is_the_attraction_behind_superhero_movies/
{ "a_id": [ "ccza4gr" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Without explaining it, I'd just like to point out that it's not a modern thing. Look at the stories we have from the ancient Greeks - gods, demigods & mythical heros aren't much different than superheros. [Beowulf](_URL_0_), an important relic...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beowulf" ] ]
31yyek
if it takes 8 mins and 20 secs for light to travel from sun to earth, why do people claim that photons dont feel the distance and reaches earth instantly ?
If we were photons, would we have felt the distance and duration of time from the Sun to Earth ? or will we just be teleported to Earth instantly ? why and how ?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/31yyek/eli5_if_it_takes_8_mins_and_20_secs_for_light_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cq6b26i" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "They say it is instantaneous because when a photon of light is travelling at c (the speed of light) time becomes nonexistent. The closer you get to the speed of light, the slower you experience time. So if you were travelling at the speed of ligh...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
b4cbg8
what exactly is this copyright law right from the eu against which people and organizations are demonstrating?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b4cbg8/eli5_what_exactly_is_this_copyright_law_right/
{ "a_id": [ "ej5tg77" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "I'll put it in simple terms as it's not a subject I'm exactly an expert on. Others will doubtless explain it better afterwards.\n\nEssentially the new law proposes to improve copyright of materials online, with a view to protecting authors' right...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5oob5n
how does nintendo 3ds look 3d?
If that makes sense...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5oob5n/eli5_how_does_nintendo_3ds_look_3d/
{ "a_id": [ "dcktc6o" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "The Nintendo 3DS's top screen utilizes a filter called a \"parallax barrier.\" One of the images necessary for seeing 3D is projected to the right, and the other image is projected to the left.\n\nThe left image and the right image occupy alterna...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1u52jj
how is it legal for states like tennessee and texas to ban atheists from holding public office?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1u52jj/eli5_how_is_it_legal_for_states_like_tennessee/
{ "a_id": [ "ceektok", "ceem0rg", "ceem5zo", "ceemayn", "ceemodw", "ceen7so", "ceen8pt", "ceenexg" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 13, 2, 3, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Sauce on your info?", "I think it is because no atheist has made it far enough to chall...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
zw4e1
why does superconductivity happen?
Yeah, I know the basics that once supercooled below a critical temperature, a material will exhibit properties of zero electrical resistance, display meissner effect properties, and expel magnetic fields within the material... ... but what causes this in a physical sense or material sense to happen just because it's c...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/zw4e1/eli5_why_does_superconductivity_happen/
{ "a_id": [ "c6898ni", "c68bzo7" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "We don't fully understand yet, especially for so-called \"high temperature\" superconductors, which only need to get as cold as liquid nitrogen (~77 K) to superconduct. For low temperature superconductors (~ 5 K), the basic ...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superconductivity", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooper_pair", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonon", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standing_wave", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BCS_theory" ], [] ]
7zejmh
how is a nuclear submarine lost at sea not a danger?
The USS Thresher was a nuclear submarine that was lost at sea and never recovered. Does the nuclear material aboard it not pose a problem?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7zejmh/eli5_how_is_a_nuclear_submarine_lost_at_sea_not_a/
{ "a_id": [ "duncngd", "dunfjp9", "dunhnuu", "dunkliq", "dunosts", "dunsecq", "dunsyeg", "dunvj1r", "dunzkkl", "duo5va2" ], "score": [ 271, 343, 25, 10, 3, 8, 5, 2, 12, 3 ], "text": [ "The reactor in a submarine is very secure...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6ygnw9
how can hurricane hunters fly into irma and not get torn apart or thrown into the ocean in the 175+ mph winds?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6ygnw9/eli5_how_can_hurricane_hunters_fly_into_irma_and/
{ "a_id": [ "dmn8wvr", "dmn94hu", "dmngnf2", "dmnhqb8", "dmnx8ht", "dmnz38t" ], "score": [ 62, 119, 26, 9, 6, 3 ], "text": [ "Hurricanes have very strong winds, but those winds are basically parallel to the ground. There's no downward draft that makes flying...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "https://youtu.be/h7CQaDEKbBU" ], [] ]
2g0aea
how does light 'nearly stop'?
The professor in [this article](_URL_0_) says the light is 'nearly touchable'. How can it be, if it has no mass? That would go against e=mc^2!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2g0aea/eli5_how_does_light_nearly_stop/
{ "a_id": [ "ckeecpt" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "'c' is the speed of light in vacuum, that still remains a constant. Every where else, light has a slightly lesser speed than that. That is the basis of refraction. Velocity of light changes when it hits a different media. \n\nThey happened to cre...
[]
[ "http://www.reddit.com/r/todayilearned/comments/2fylgv/til_a_harvard_professor_was_able_to_slow_light/" ]
[ [] ]
7tnqbo
in assessing how much x dollars was worth a century ago, do economists account for the relative scarcity of resources from back then?
In other words, wouldn’t a million dollars, even adjusted, buy a lot more (e.g., real estate) back then versus today?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7tnqbo/eli5_in_assessing_how_much_x_dollars_was_worth_a/
{ "a_id": [ "dte0c4i", "dte2q0z" ], "score": [ 4, 5 ], "text": [ "Adjusting for inflation is usually done by using various indexes, such as the Retail Price Index. The way inflation is calculated dependent on the guy doing it. It may include anything from the price of milk to the average p...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5dyc9v
why wont a country produce more and more currency notes and use it for their welfare? is there someone stopping them from doing so?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5dyc9v/eli5why_wont_a_country_produce_more_and_more/
{ "a_id": [ "da86w1o", "da87b8h" ], "score": [ 12, 8 ], "text": [ "Yes, it's called \"inflation\". You print too much money, and inject it into the economy, and it makes your entire currency lose value. You need to control how much money exists in the market. \n\nTake a look at Zimbabwe fo...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1p9v4y
how did calendars developed thousands of years ago such as the julian calendar keep track of time so efficiently?
I'm not entirely sure how I came up with this question, but is just something which would be interesting to find out about. I can't say I'm an expert in old calendars, but they used to keep track of years right? Well if so how did they exactly know when one year ended and another began, with no technology and little k...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1p9v4y/eli5_how_did_calendars_developed_thousands_of/
{ "a_id": [ "cd07az3" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Actually, they didn't get it quite right, to the point where they had to eliminate about 10 days in the fall, about 500 years ago, to correct the accumulating error.\n\nSide note: I had an astronomy profession in college (where I learned about t...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
184863
why do my teeth hurt when i hear a high pitched noise such as chalk on a blackboard?
You all know that horrible squeaking sound that chalk on a chalk board can make. Why does that a) make your teeth hurt, and b) cause a shiver down your spine.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/184863/eli5_why_do_my_teeth_hurt_when_i_hear_a_high/
{ "a_id": [ "c8bid62", "c8bj69j", "c8bjbsq", "c8blswb", "c8blzc2" ], "score": [ 11, 2, 15, 2, 6 ], "text": [ "As far as I know, there are a lot of guesses, but nobody knows for sure.\n\nThe best hypothesis I've heard is this:\n\nImagine biting down on a piece of gri...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phantom_limb" ], [], [] ]
2v2vk3
if water is made up of hdrogen and oxygen, then why does my bottled water have magnesium, potassium, calcium etc?
EDIT: Hydrogen, not Hdrogen...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2v2vk3/eli5_if_water_is_made_up_of_hdrogen_and_oxygen/
{ "a_id": [ "codyw6f", "coe0pzn" ], "score": [ 6, 3 ], "text": [ "Water is H2O.\n\nIn nature, you're never going to find absolutely pure water - it will always have various minerals dissolved in it, based on the ground it was in. This is good because absolutely pure water tastes like the ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
mc4cd
why can't/shouldn't we go back to the gold standard?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/mc4cd/eli5_why_cantshouldnt_we_go_back_to_the_gold/
{ "a_id": [ "c2zqh49", "c2zqi6t", "c2ztw71", "c2zuri6", "c2zqh49", "c2zqi6t", "c2ztw71", "c2zuri6" ], "score": [ 17, 4, 2, 5, 17, 4, 2, 5 ], "text": [ "Gold is a luxury item. Only 10% of gold is used for manufacturing or technical purposes, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/09/07/golden-cyberfetters/" ], [ "https://www.mint.com/invest/commodities/gold-vs-dollar/" ], [ "I.O.Us" ], [], [ "http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/09/07/golden-cyberfetters/" ], [ "https://www.mint.com/invest/commodities/gold...
6etxlb
why is friction not consistent when the objects causing friction change speed?
An example. The old pulling of the table cloth trick. Pull it with enough speed and accuracy and the plates, cutlery, table decorations stay in place (or near enough). Pull the table cloth slowly and all items fall to the ground. Why is this?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6etxlb/eli5_why_is_friction_not_consistent_when_the/
{ "a_id": [ "did4fnw" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "An intuitive picture of friction between surfaces looks like the following:\n\nFriction between surfaces is caused by them not being smooth enough, so if you zoom in, you see bumps all over the place on the surface. There are ridges and troughs a...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4ejp17
how does one explain sight to a blind person and sound to a deaf person?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ejp17/eli5_how_does_one_explain_sight_to_a_blind_person/
{ "a_id": [ "d20rwws", "d20scc2", "d20slyj" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "I'm not sure that this is something that could be easily explained in a single comment. However, the NPR podcast Invisibilia did do an episode on the blind and how they \"see\". It turns out, blind peop...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/speaking-of-science/wp/2015/01/26/meet-the-eyeless-man-who-says-he-can-see-and-is-probably-right/" ], [], [] ]
be2if0
what is a runtime library in programming?
I'd love an explanation, even more so if it were to maintain the convention of this subreddit (explain like I'm a 5-year old because that's basically how intelligent I am!). Perhaps it's ambiguous these days, so I am referring to something like the Java Runtime Environment or Node.js. Thanks!
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/be2if0/eli5_what_is_a_runtime_library_in_programming/
{ "a_id": [ "el2ncz0", "el5fdwu" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Lets say you have a stack of post-it notes. On each post it note, you have a header like 'How to Clean the Dishes' followed by a step by step instructions. You have post it notes for every possible thing you need to do on ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
64h104
what would happen to your body during a prolonged use of an nsaid?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/64h104/eli5_what_would_happen_to_your_body_during_a/
{ "a_id": [ "dg24bb3", "dg24chz", "dg24ra6", "dg24zbn", "dg25pa7" ], "score": [ 8, 2, 2, 14, 2 ], "text": [ "Since it is excreted via the kidneys, prolonged use can result in a condition known as chronic interstitial nephritis. Its a type of kidney disease. \n\nPlea...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
189ii6
the difference between a small forward, power forward and center in basketball
Funny enough I was watching the Knicks with my son and he asked this question (he's 7). I was having trouble with explaining it simply enough for him to get it. So I'm turning to Reddit.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/189ii6/eli5_the_difference_between_a_small_forward_power/
{ "a_id": [ "c8cwlwl" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "This is the way it used to be.\n\nThe center is your tallest player, and s/he stands under the basket to help his or her team score and stop the other team scoring. Dunks. Close shots. Close to the center of the rim.\n\nThe power forward is your ...
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[]
[ [] ]
qdiph
how the president of the united states affects gas prices.
I've seen these posts on Facebook where people are putting sticky notes on gas pumps saying things like > Gas was under 2$ a gallon when Obama started, now look. How's the Hope and Change? I've always listened to various family blame various things on the President but I'm not sure how he (or potentially a she in y...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/qdiph/eli5_how_the_president_of_the_united_states/
{ "a_id": [ "c3wq4it" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "He doesn't.\n\n_URL_0_" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/politics/comments/qatxy/gas_prices_2006present_price_fluctuation_due_to/" ] ]
fi6t5m
what exactly did this giant bank stimulus (1.5 trillion) attempt to do in the united states? how is giving money to the banks going to help us , or the market for that matter?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fi6t5m/eli5_what_exactly_did_this_giant_bank_stimulus_15/
{ "a_id": [ "fkfhhmu" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Not 100% but I think its so banks can lend money to companies who will struggle over the next few months. Otherwise companies would be going bust and people would lose their jobs. It's to keep things ticking over. They're doing something similar ...
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[]
[ [] ]
623f82
why is america so far behind other countries when it comes to things like pto, maternity leave, etc?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/623f82/eli5_why_is_america_so_far_behind_other_countries/
{ "a_id": [ "dfjeulf", "dfjf2b0", "dfjfhl9", "dfjg2la", "dfk088x" ], "score": [ 8, 5, 2, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "The United States is much more laissez-faire in regards to the economy than most other places. Anecdotally, a common response I've heard is that \"why should...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
5pwdo9
credit cards. apr, do's and don'ts, etc...
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5pwdo9/eli5_credit_cards_apr_dos_and_donts_etc/
{ "a_id": [ "dcubdm8" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "In the US, credit cards are a short term loan. For most cards, if you did not carry a balance from the previous statement, did not make any cash advances (withdrawing from a CC at an ATM), and pay the bill in full, no interest will be charged. ...
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[ [] ]
24ikda
which is the single most nutritive food that exists?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/24ikda/eli5_which_is_the_single_most_nutritive_food_that/
{ "a_id": [ "ch7h2jz", "ch7mvop" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Technically? Human.\n\nContains 100% of what humans need to survive.", "Soylent green. Everything a body needs" ] }
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1wociz
how do babies not pass out from screaming/crying so much?
My boss brings her newborn in to work and I never realized how much and how loud babies are. When she screams and cries it's in such loud, long bursts I don't know she can sustain it without going horse or passing out. How is this possible? If I were to scream like that I would surely pass out, and I imagine it would b...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1wociz/eli5_how_do_babies_not_pass_out_from/
{ "a_id": [ "cf3w6k9" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "It's exhausting...most infants will fall asleep after they (finally) calm down. For horseness, it does happen but if all you do is scream you get good at it. Babies are the marathon runners of the crying world. \n\nThey don't pass out because the...
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[ [] ]
dh1jak
how does a virus know how to do all these intricate stuff if it is not a living thing?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dh1jak/eli5_how_does_a_virus_know_how_to_do_all_these/
{ "a_id": [ "f3h2fyy" ], "score": [ 23 ], "text": [ "The virus is not living simply because it does not have independent metabolic and proliferative capacity. Which means, it cannot utilize bioenergy or create little viral \"kids.\" Bacteria for example can, they can use glucose, they can divide t...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4wpxhl
if our coastline is eroding, does that mean over thousands of years the whole earth with erode?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4wpxhl/eli5_if_our_coastline_is_eroding_does_that_mean/
{ "a_id": [ "d68xkgd", "d68xp2j", "d695epi", "d697c9q", "d69e936", "d69g2j5", "d69gtn1" ], "score": [ 298, 21, 63, 4, 3, 3, 115 ], "text": [ "Erosion is just one method of changing the surface of the Earth. The material that is eroded from coastlines...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "https://pbs.twimg.com/media/BIfiXdxCIAA6GOJ.jpg", "http://www.livescience.com/63-earth-movers-humans-erosion.html" ], [], [] ]
a3339y
is there any scientific reason or scenario that you would use the term "dihydrogen monoxide" instead of "water"?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a3339y/eli5_is_there_any_scientific_reason_or_scenario/
{ "a_id": [ "eb2yj0s", "eb2yjbz", "eb30htm", "eb32iyb", "eb330vh", "eb39e9v" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 16, 4, 2, 6 ], "text": [ "You are running an experiment where you are determining the makeup of water.\n\nYou are asked on a test to write out the chemical name ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
7kzctx
how do serrated blades work? what about the serration makes them better than flat edge blades?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7kzctx/eli5_how_do_serrated_blades_work_what_about_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dric2j5", "drie9fu", "drj1mjb" ], "score": [ 2, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "They're used for sawing things like breads that would be smooshed with a sharp, non-serrated blade. They work the same way a saw works on wood.", "The reason a knife is good at all at cutting somet...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://media.honeyville.com/media/catalog/product/cache/2/image/9df78eab33525d08d6e5fb8d27136e95/g/r/grand-prix-bread-knife-zoom.jpg" ], [] ]
1rea5k
why do some sounds sound more soothing than others? like why do some make me fall asleep versus making me tear my hair out?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1rea5k/eli5_why_do_some_sounds_sound_more_soothing_than/
{ "a_id": [ "cdmfbfy", "cdmfo1t", "cdmh1vv" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It's all about overtones. [This video is somewhat relevant and does a pretty good job explaining them.](_URL_0_)\n\nBasically, sounds that have the same pitch (how high or low the sound is) can have dif...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i_0DXxNeaQ0" ], [], [] ]
xci02
what is a ".dll", how does it work and what use does it have.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/xci02/eli5_what_is_a_dll_how_does_it_work_and_what_use/
{ "a_id": [ "c5l676u", "c5l6okl", "c5l74sl", "c5l7l5r", "c5lbvre" ], "score": [ 4, 28, 3, 5, 4 ], "text": [ "A DLL is a library of methods the you can call upon within your program.\n\nLet's say you've got a game, and you need alot of calculations, you can import a ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
4jea4w
why is it so common for famous people to have been married multiple times?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4jea4w/eli5_why_is_it_so_common_for_famous_people_to/
{ "a_id": [ "d35y8w6", "d35y9qj", "d36034m", "d362kce", "d363yq9", "d365kn3", "d36d6r7" ], "score": [ 19, 10, 8, 2, 2, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "There are two reasons I can identify:\n\nThe first is that high-profile individuals have unusual wealth and infl...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6y3k4q
why was the space shuttle program considered so successful when two out of the six built exploded?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6y3k4q/eli5_why_was_the_space_shuttle_program_considered/
{ "a_id": [ "dmkefm3", "dmkeums", "dmkgl4d" ], "score": [ 7, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Because four of them regularly took people INTO SPACE and brought them back without exploding.", "They were incredibly dangerous!\n\nBut space capsules were incredibly dangerous too. Apollo 13 was t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
e3mq9w
how did we invent seconds, hours and weekdays and made the whole world agree that this was the best system?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e3mq9w/eli5_how_did_we_invent_seconds_hours_and_weekdays/
{ "a_id": [ "f93vhf8" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ "The ancient Sumerians decided the second/minutes/hours (they had a base 12 counting system instead of base 10 using the number of knuckles on your fingers instead of number of fingers, so 24 and 60 were nice easy multiple of 12) and since they i...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4kdvfj
why are drugs like ecstasy and shrooms now being tested to treat anxiety and depression when not too long ago they were considered unsafe and harmful?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4kdvfj/eli5_why_are_drugs_like_ecstasy_and_shrooms_now/
{ "a_id": [ "d3e7oht", "d3e8ycg", "d3ea91v", "d3eccij", "d3eov71" ], "score": [ 23, 16, 18, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "Because there might be a difference between taking a prescribed clinical amount rather eating fistfuls like candy?", "Lots of pharmaceutical drugs are ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
459dn6
why do people say you will get sick when you are cold/wet?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/459dn6/eli5_why_do_people_say_you_will_get_sick_when_you/
{ "a_id": [ "czw3akw" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because it is a common misconception that coldness/wetness can lead to illness. This likely has to do at least in part with the (roughly) seasonal appearances of some illnesses. It is possible that it can have a contributory effect, in that there...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
368h5y
why dont they sell tobacco products in bars?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/368h5y/eli5_why_dont_they_sell_tobacco_products_in_bars/
{ "a_id": [ "crbopta", "crbpmst" ], "score": [ 14, 3 ], "text": [ "I don't know what bars you go to, but where I'm from they always have a vending machine with heavily overpriced packs. They do this because they know desperate drunk people will pay it.", "It became illegal in a lot of ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
21xobz
why are shops in airports duty-free?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/21xobz/eli5_why_are_shops_in_airports_dutyfree/
{ "a_id": [ "cghf7cl" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Not sure how to say this without just saying it. They exist because they can exist.\n\nBasically, if you're in an airport terminal, your status in that country can be sort of in flux. If I'm going from DC to Munich via London, I'm not technically...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
9zlgti
why do involuntary stretches feel so much better than doing voluntary stretches?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9zlgti/elif_why_do_involuntary_stretches_feel_so_much/
{ "a_id": [ "eaa8h6q", "eaac6li", "eaacl5q", "eaalhtg", "eaang5z" ], "score": [ 21, 79, 2, 4, 7 ], "text": [ "What is an in involuntary stretch. Is it like when your body tells you to stretch your arms vs deciding to stretch your arms? ", "Simply put for the sam...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
4s3gan
visible distance of lightning.
Right now we are having a huge thunderstorm. When I was younger, I was taught that if lightning strikes, you can count the seconds between the strike and the thunder that follows, to gain a grasp on how far away the center of the storm is. If that does hold true, which it usually does, how far away can we see a lightni...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4s3gan/eli5_visible_distance_of_lightning/
{ "a_id": [ "d567j7k", "d567qt5" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The idea here is that the light produced by lightning and the sound produced by lightning travel at different speeds. To keep it simple, light travels at about 1 billion ft/s , and sound travels at about 1100 ft/s. So, if...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
209eyg
how did adolf hitler and the rest of the nazi party convince so many seemingly sane and logical humans to brutally murder so many people?
Not saying these people were all sane, but with so many involved there had to be some seemingly "normal" people that got mixed up in this.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/209eyg/eli5_how_did_adolf_hitler_and_the_rest_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cg10qva", "cg10raj", "cg10ugn", "cg11707", "cg117jz", "cg11gd4", "cg12diz", "cg12nuu", "cg14c5b", "cg1bhyw", "cg1bpqy", "cg1f5bu" ], "score": [ 4, 10, 4, 4, 8, 27, 3, 5, 2, 2, 3, 6 ], "text": [ "It...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Third_Wave" ], [], [], [ "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0083316/", "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1063669/", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Third_Wave", "http://www.amazon.com/Wave-Todd-Strasser-ebook/dp/B008LMD20O/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid...
1bzer8
what just happened with bitcoin?
Not into stocks or shares or anything. Just a workin' class dude. Woke up and saw a couple people posting their debts are paid off. What just happened and how behind the times am I?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1bzer8/eli5_what_just_happened_with_bitcoin/
{ "a_id": [ "c9bj3a3", "c9bj45o", "c9bk1e5", "c9bk1k0", "c9bkh5s", "c9bkh9k", "c9bkihy", "c9bkine", "c9bkvxi", "c9blih9", "c9bll16", "c9blugh", "c9bly8w", "c9bm1tw", "c9bm3dp", "c9bn3p7", "c9bn5ou", "c9bna6s", "c9bnj1l", "c9bnr0v", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/Bitcoin/comments/1bxcm4/an_insiders_opinion_on_the_crazy_bitcoin_market/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "blockchain.info" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], ...
1cxha2
the difference between a wireless access point and a network switch
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1cxha2/eli5_the_difference_between_a_wireless_access/
{ "a_id": [ "c9kwl8p" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Think of a network switch as a telephone operator. When you pick up a telephone, and call a number, the telephone operator will connect you to the number you want to call.\n\nA wireless access point is like the base on your wireless phone that i...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
15ge1m
why do cats like string and string-like objects so much?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/15ge1m/eli5_why_do_cats_like_string_and_stringlike/
{ "a_id": [ "c7m7nss" ], "score": [ 14 ], "text": [ "A cat's eyes are not like ours. Their eyes are optimised to follow motion, and they do this much better than we do. A moving string moves in several ways at once, and this excites a cat's natural predator instincts to go after small, fast-moving...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
218vyc
why are 'off brand' batteries so much cheaper than on brand? they seem to be about 1/10 the price.
Is the quality difference really that much?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/218vyc/eli5_why_are_off_brand_batteries_so_much_cheaper/
{ "a_id": [ "cgappwk", "cgapxiq", "cgarsny", "cgb16bm" ], "score": [ 2, 14, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Somebody has to pay for all of that advertising.", "Take a closer look at the cheaper batteries, they usually use a different chemistry. \"Heavy Duty\" batteries perform worse...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
8mvr16
how do probiotics work and why can taking them sometimes cause extreme abdominal discomfort?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8mvr16/eli5_how_do_probiotics_work_and_why_can_taking/
{ "a_id": [ "dzqsh25", "dzqw8ox", "dzrrjw4" ], "score": [ 99, 28, 2 ], "text": [ "Probiotics are colonies of good bacteria. Taking them is suppose to repopulate the gut with said bacteria, but if you get too much, if they have to fight with the existing bacteria and either die, or ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1si3cv
why did we used to call china, "red china"?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1si3cv/eli5_why_did_we_used_to_call_china_red_china/
{ "a_id": [ "cdxsgcr", "cdxsh1j", "cdxu2p6" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "To differentiate it from Taiwan, which was established by the Nationalist-led Republic of China after they got booted out at the end of the Chinese Civil War/Chinese Revolution in 1949. Taiwan's offici...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
49ko4d
why doesnt molten salt mix well with water?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/49ko4d/eli5_why_doesnt_molten_salt_mix_well_with_water/
{ "a_id": [ "d0sjpz1" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "It's too hot. The melting point of salt is 800 centigrade - 8x the boiling part of water. So, it can be soluble in water because it instantly vaporizes the water it touches. Getting a gas (water at 800c) to mix with a liquid (salt at 800c) just...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
314kcm
- how can ebay legally charge the seller a percentage of their postage fee!??
How are ebay allowed to put a charge on a sellers postage overhead!? Its currently 10% i believe. .. ebay are effectively charging sellers to use their own bought packaging and a mailing company that is nothing to do with them.. how is that legal?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/314kcm/eli5_how_can_ebay_legally_charge_the_seller_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cpyc7r4", "cpyc7z2", "cpyc83z", "cpycgmy" ], "score": [ 9, 2, 2, 6 ], "text": [ "It's backlash against the sellers who list an $20 item for $1 with $25 in \"shipping fees\" to avoid paying eBay a cut. It's legal because eBay owns Paypal, and since most payments...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
6nmum1
how do rubik's cube speed records work if the starting cube can have so many different variations?
I know it's randomly shuffled around before starting but surely not all shuffles are equal in difficulty/spins
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6nmum1/eli5_how_do_rubiks_cube_speed_records_work_if_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dkamk40", "dkanepp" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "When you scramble a Rubik's cube, you're never more than 17 or 19 moves away from a solution(I don't remember the exact number, but it's around there). In practice, this isn't how speed cubers work, but the principle is sim...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
fyj15b
do wet objects stay wet in a vacuum?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fyj15b/eli5_do_wet_objects_stay_wet_in_a_vacuum/
{ "a_id": [ "fn06lcx", "fn07uob", "fn0ig82", "fn0nlm6" ], "score": [ 4, 33, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "If the objects were cold enough that the liquids stay liquid then yes. Lack of pressure makes it easier for liquids to become gasses.", "It depends on whether the system is cl...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ti9C_cLSR0A" ] ]
1yj23y
why does my computers freeze when closing a window/programme?
As someone who knows little about computer technology - how come it takes a while to close windows/programme sometimes? Surely it would be easy for the computer to just shut it down and get rid of it, to preserve memory and CPU? **Edit:** Thanks to /u/firefoxten, /u/bigdog09 and /u/mikael110 for the answers.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1yj23y/eli5_why_does_my_computers_freeze_when_closing_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cfky3y9", "cfl0xxn" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I'm not sure I understand your question, but I guess it is because you have one cpu. Or something is wrong, either with program or PC.\nEither way, it kinda like working with stuff at your desk. Good example would be a craft...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
18jk28
why the senate republicans would block hagel's nomination for secretary of defense
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/18jk28/eli5_why_the_senate_republicans_would_block/
{ "a_id": [ "c8fe1y2" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "AIPAC/Neocons have controlled the civilian side of the Pentagon for over a decade. Obama finally believes he is strong enough politically to set his own policy and Hagel's confirmation has become a test. The stakes are far more significant than o...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
aubait
why do lgbt+ teenagers/young adults seem to converge in social groups, even long before realising their sexuality/gender etc. ?
I'm speaking from both personal and other people's experience, where the social group consists of people who befriended each other long before anyone has come out. I understand people like to hang out based on similar aspects such as personality, looks and so on. However I seem to know \*many\* bisexual/pan (includi...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aubait/eli5_why_do_lgbt_teenagersyoung_adults_seem_to/
{ "a_id": [ "eh71ke4" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "Going only by my own memories of high school, I would make a guess that there's a subconscious awareness of 'otherness' or not fitting in. \n\nEven when you are a young child you can perceive whether or not you are 'normal' compared to the rest o...
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[]
[ [] ]
2hhimj
why can i, among others, do the vulcan salute with one hand but not with the other?
I'm sure most or all of us are familiar with the famous Vulcan salute from Star Trek; holding your hand up with the index and middle finger pointed in one directions and the ring and pinkie fingers pointed in the other to make a V shape. Why is it that I can do this with my left hand but not with my right, even though ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2hhimj/eli5_why_can_i_among_others_do_the_vulcan_salute/
{ "a_id": [ "ckstg7q" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "has to have something to do with muscle memory, or basically your brains ability to have individual fingers do different things.\n\nsince you use your dominant hand to do many more things, the brain knows better how to get the finger to move a ce...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2m3gs7
why do defensive players get tired during a football game faster than offensive players?
My father always gets angry when sportscasters talk about how high paced offenses lead to defenses getting tired. He cant figure out why the offensive players don't get just as tired. Anyone have a simple explanation for this?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2m3gs7/eli5_why_do_defensive_players_get_tired_during_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cm0lrt0", "cm0lshe", "cm0nqbr", "cm0pmcg" ], "score": [ 10, 6, 12, 3 ], "text": [ "Defensive players must move more (particularly the coverage team). Watch all the [defensive backs](_URL_0_), every play all of them need to flow to the ball, while the receivers...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mQhbaN-ZMYQ" ], [], [], [] ]
2d7g2u
do cell phone processors really compare to pc processors?
Take for example the snapdragon 800, sitting in my Nexus 5, a 2.2 GHz quad core processor. Then, take the core i7, sitting in my laptop, a dual core sitting at 1.8 GHz. Is my cell phone processor REALLY faster than my laptop? Let's assume both are taken out of their respective hardware and placed into a cool empty...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2d7g2u/eli5_do_cell_phone_processors_really_compare_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cjmuzf4" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I'm a software developer. Cell phone processors are indeed amazingly fast and powerful. Despite the clock speed, they're not as fast or powerful as desktops, but they're not that bad. However, there are other areas where cell phones are much slow...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
g25rc2
what exactly happens during a clock cycle in a cpu?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/g25rc2/eli5_what_exactly_happens_during_a_clock_cycle_in/
{ "a_id": [ "fnjojg9", "fnjslzn" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Transistors are like little switches. They allow electricity to pass through different pathways depending on which pathways electricity is coming in. How they do math and stuff is out of scope of this question, but how does ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
ncw34
the remaining gop candidates views and stances in the way they would run the united states.
Don't need to explain minor candidates just people like Romney, Gingrich, Perry, Paul, etc.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ncw34/eli5_the_remaining_gop_candidates_views_and/
{ "a_id": [ "c3871cz", "c3871cz" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Since I happen to have written this on a different ELI5 post, I'm just going to copy n' past my response. Sorry for not having summaries on the other candidates. \n\nRon Paul is a libertarian, a group that promotes social a...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4giolq
since oil is 1/3 the price is what was 2 years ago, how come gasoline isn't 1/3 the price?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4giolq/eli5_since_oil_is_13_the_price_is_what_was_2/
{ "a_id": [ "d2hufkt", "d2huggg", "d2hui2o", "d2hwe9g", "d2hyi9x" ], "score": [ 50, 8, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "If you spend $1 on gasoline, it doesn't all go to the cost of the oil. A percentage goes towards the cost of processing the oil. Some goes towards transport....
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
3pc10y
why are whale/dolphin sounds so calming for humans?
There are tons of relaxing videos out there with the language of our marine buddies recorded, but I can't find any scientifical explanation of why we choose to listen to them and why they apparently calm us down. I wonder if it's got something to do with frequencies or the like. Explanations and/or links very much appr...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3pc10y/eli5why_are_whaledolphin_sounds_so_calming_for/
{ "a_id": [ "cw504kv", "cw50h38" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Its mainly just the ambiance, and its ability to block out other sound frequencies so we really don't hear anything else.\n\nPersonally, I feel like they scare the shit out of me", "Personally, I feel its just a cultural...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
44yzdg
what are the actual negatives of free education besides "they don't deserve it?"
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/44yzdg/eli5_what_are_the_actual_negatives_of_free/
{ "a_id": [ "cztxe5e", "cztxjnf", "cztxl8f", "cztxljm", "cztydoz", "cztzb92" ], "score": [ 6, 10, 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It's not free as you'll simply be moving the cost to tax payers. Rather than creating this huge new tax, many in the edu reform effort ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2zwtt7
does quantum entanglement imply that it might be possible to send a message back in time? if so how would that not violate causality?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2zwtt7/eli5_does_quantum_entanglement_imply_that_it/
{ "a_id": [ "cpn17hi" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "[You cannot use an entangled system to transmit information](_URL_0_) without a supplementary classical channel bound by the usual speed-of-light limitations, so... no. It doesn't. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No-communication_theorem" ] ]
9cf9x0
why is windows the go-to for software and game developers? what does it have over linux or mac os
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9cf9x0/eli5_why_is_windows_the_goto_for_software_and/
{ "a_id": [ "e5a8u62" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "A big user base.\n\nGo to your local retailer (Best Buy etc) and count how many machines are sold with Windows and how many with Linux.\n\nIn the case of Linux and applications there is an awful lot out there available for free (including the OS ...
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9a85i4
what determines which body part gains more weight ?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9a85i4/eli5_what_determines_which_body_part_gains_more/
{ "a_id": [ "e4tgxlj", "e4ti26u", "e4tj0fi", "e4tj5ec", "e4tovdo", "e4u6ggl", "e4uokvz" ], "score": [ 68, 4, 24, 450, 232, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "And why does belly fat stop so convenient at your waist so you can wear pants?", "And what determines wh...
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[ [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Android_fat_distribution", "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gynoid_fat_distribution" ], [], [] ]
4rrswr
why and how are most people traumatized by gore?
So often I read about firefighters or paramedics who are traumatized by accidents or scenes they are called to. I tried to find out whether this is common for surgeons, too. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I don't think it is as common. For example, a brain surgeon has a very graphic job, too. That person is even "respons...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4rrswr/eli5_why_and_how_are_most_people_traumatized_by/
{ "a_id": [ "d53meeo" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Surgeons spend years learning about body parts, dissecting organs, and viewing operations in surgical theatres, they slowly become desensitised to gore through small doses." ] }
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[ [] ]
3lo44y
who is the us borrowing money from?
So according to [this](_URL_0_), the US had to borrow 1.7 trillion dollars in 2010 just to run itself. Where is this money coming from?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3lo44y/eli5_who_is_the_us_borrowing_money_from/
{ "a_id": [ "cv7uocl", "cv7us8v", "cv7v2xw" ], "score": [ 8, 50, 2 ], "text": [ "About 65% is domestic. Of that the biggest chunk is the Social Security Fund followed by the Federal Reserve. The majority of the rest of the domestic debt is bonds to individuals and investment funds....
[]
[ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=98&v=WFP-2_iDYMU" ]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.treasury.gov/ticdata/Publish/mfh.txt", "https://www.fiscal.treasury.gov/fsreports/rpt/treasBulletin/treasBulletin_home.htm" ] ]
5v4ll4
why is it a persons natural reaction to grab whichever part of the body has been injured? for example, if you get hit in the back of the head, the first thing you do is grab your head.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5v4ll4/eli5_why_is_it_a_persons_natural_reaction_to_grab/
{ "a_id": [ "ddz5sp3", "ddz88gx", "ddz90fw" ], "score": [ 12, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "It's the quickest way to protect the injured part. You pull it away from danger and protect it with an uninjured part of the body.", "Had a psychobiology professor explain that since we have way mo...
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[ [], [], [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gate_control_theory" ] ]
ltgst
why are jpeg images generally seen as low-res compared to other image file types?
Also, what IS the best image file to save something in, depending on what your trying to do?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ltgst/why_are_jpeg_images_generally_seen_as_lowres/
{ "a_id": [ "c2vgus9", "c2vgus9" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "[Here you go.](_URL_0_)", "[Here you go.](_URL_0_)" ] }
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[ [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/k7h9y/eli5_the_difference_between_jpeg_and_png/c2i2q3i" ], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/k7h9y/eli5_the_difference_between_jpeg_and_png/c2i2q3i" ] ]
5jiizu
what is elf on a shelf? i truly don't understand what it's about.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5jiizu/eli5_what_is_elf_on_a_shelf_i_truly_dont/
{ "a_id": [ "dbgfqcn", "dbgfs20", "dbgh4pz", "dbgkcie" ], "score": [ 10, 14, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Elf on a Shelf is a small decorative Elf doll that can be posed. It has been around since at least the 1950s and many parents from that time and onward have used it as a tool to ...
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[ [], [ "https://imgur.com/CyXxFXs", "https://imgur.com/a/y2Qum" ], [], [] ]
dbzx2t
what makes humans not fall over?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dbzx2t/eli5_what_makes_humans_not_fall_over/
{ "a_id": [ "f252l5u", "f253jo7", "f253n3x", "f25pe6q" ], "score": [ 2, 11, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "In my case. My legs and feet. I normally stand on top of them and let my brain use other senses to tell my legs what movements to do. But I can't speak for others.", "You can ...
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[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proprioception", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YdnJI9T-yXI", "https://www.corningchiropractic.com/archive-balance-dizziness-inner-ear-part1.php" ], [], [] ]
1jt5kr
why is stock only traded 6hrs/day, 30hrs/week?
It just seems like such a short window. Why not 9-5 or on Saturday? Aside from the obvious, people need to rest answer. Are there any other financial limitations. If people could trade 24/7, I bet they would.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1jt5kr/eli5why_is_stock_only_traded_6hrsday_30hrsweek/
{ "a_id": [ "cbi173l", "cbi2myl" ], "score": [ 4, 6 ], "text": [ "There's all sorts of ways to trade stuff 24/7, it's just that the major stock markets officially close down during the night/holidays/etc. But there's a bunch of stock markets across the globe, there's stock futures (where y...
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[ [], [] ]
6cqjzm
what engineering limits are keeping modern passenger planes from going more than ~600 miles per hour?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6cqjzm/eli5_what_engineering_limits_are_keeping_modern/
{ "a_id": [ "dhwm77n", "dhwm9yi", "dhwma8p", "dhwmyvt", "dhwn4e1", "dhwn6d6", "dhwqqyb", "dhxi4f7" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 3, 3, 13, 3, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Cost benefit ratio. Air resistance increases exponentially the faster you go which means e...
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[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supersonic_aircraft#Design_principles" ], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
39dfap
why do countries want to take people in for asylum?
I have been reading everywhere and I can't find any reasons why countries would want people to take asylum in their country. From cases like Edward Snowden, what would be the benefits of taking him in? Or when looking for an answer, I found a page [here](_URL_0_) welcoming people to take asylum in Sweden. What benefits...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/39dfap/eli5_why_do_countries_want_to_take_people_in_for/
{ "a_id": [ "cs2gtfg", "cs2gzmh", "cs2h1k8" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I could be wrong but I think it's a matter of humanitarian motivation. They take them in because they support their cause/protection for whatever reason and feel it's the right thing to do.\n\nAgain, t...
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[ "http://www.seekasylumsweden.info/" ]
[ [], [], [] ]
d2u4rb
what is the difference between medicine injected in the veins through your arms or places with easy access, vs the butt cheeks?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/d2u4rb/eli5_what_is_the_difference_between_medicine/
{ "a_id": [ "ezwuy4v", "ezwuyou", "ezwv34c", "ezwv5x2" ], "score": [ 5, 20, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Medicine that goes in the vein is absorbed more quickly and directly. \n\nIntramuscular shots may be given in different muscles such as in the arm or ventrogluteal area (near your...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
501d8r
how some women maintain their regular menstrual cycle after starting the mini/progesterone-only pill despite not ovulating or having a placebo week.
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/501d8r/eli5_how_some_women_maintain_their_regular/
{ "a_id": [ "d70e7dn" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Well, a lot of reasons. It depends on the woman. But, generally speaking, ovulation is the maturity and release of an egg, I think. Stopping the maturity and release of an egg doesn't prevent the uterine lining for preparing for pregnancy(same as...
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46x3px
raid parity
How does RAID parity contain enough data to rebuild lost disks? Bonus points for actual ELI5
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/46x3px/eli5_raid_parity/
{ "a_id": [ "d08gela", "d08gfx3", "d08grta" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I give you two bags of pennies. Before you start counting them, I tell you that there are an even number of them all together (ELIActually5: if you count them off two by two, there won't be any left ove...
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[ [], [], [] ]
2bw2md
what's the point of a slice of citrus in a glass?
In restaurants for example, why do they add a lemon slice to the edge of the glass? Is there a deeper reason, or is it just fancy? [Example](_URL_0_)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2bw2md/eli5_whats_the_point_of_a_slice_of_citrus_in_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cj9gll4", "cj9glza", "cj9iiai", "cj9isdj", "cj9jrp3", "cj9mm9u" ], "score": [ 10, 8, 3, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "You can put the slice in the glass to flavor the water/drink a bit.", "It's just garnish. Bartenders might put some orange or lemon...
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[ "http://everydaylife.globalpost.com/DM-Resize/photos.demandstudios.com/getty/article/129/35/88017717.jpg?w=600&h=600&keep_ratio=1&webp=1" ]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6b73e2
why is it that we can eat vegetables like carrot raw but no potatoes?
I was having breakfast and this thought occurred to me. Carrots can be eaten raw and steamed but potatoes you cannot. Is there some sort of molecular difference between the two?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6b73e2/eli5_why_is_it_that_we_can_eat_vegetables_like/
{ "a_id": [ "dhkasvg", "dhkavna" ], "score": [ 4, 8 ], "text": [ "Raw potatoes are actually edible, at least technically. They just don't taste very good without being cooked first.", "Carrots have stored energy as sugar potatoes have stored energy as starch\n\nYou can eat raw potatoes...
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[ [], [] ]
3tpcid
if i lived in the middle of the wilderness with no other people around, would i still catch colds?
I'm sick today home from work watching "Into the Wild". This question is just a natural response to a half-drunk, sick, urban mind.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3tpcid/eli5_if_i_lived_in_the_middle_of_the_wilderness/
{ "a_id": [ "cx81vge", "cx820wx", "cx882wp", "cx89epp", "cx8o0w1" ], "score": [ 4, 31, 4, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "It's still possible but your chances of catching a cold would be a whole lot less, but you are much more likely to die of something else.", "You would no...
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[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
4hdhzu
why can we die so easily from getting stabbed?
I've never really understood why people were so afraid of getting stabbed in mugging situations (besides pain, etc.). Obviously, it hurts, but how exactly can a stab wound lead to your death? Are certain parts of the body more resistant to being stabbed?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4hdhzu/eli5_why_can_we_die_so_easily_from_getting_stabbed/
{ "a_id": [ "d2p5qrm", "d2p5w82" ], "score": [ 7, 3 ], "text": [ "Humans are very fragile.\n\nEven getting stabbed in a place like the leg can be very easily fatal - The main artery that goes through the leg is only a few inches below the surface and if it is severed, can lead to someone p...
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[ [], [] ]
3k4yer
what is the deal with the paypal scam of adding their email address and linking a credit card to my account?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3k4yer/eli5what_is_the_deal_with_the_paypal_scam_of/
{ "a_id": [ "cuuu90o" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It's commonly used as a way for people to use credit cards they have stolen without it being easily linked back to them.\n\nIf this happens to you, change the password on your account, contact PayPal, and under no circumstances use the new card. ...
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6vttzp
how did musician tune to the same note before the measurement of pitch? also the span of a note.
I read about the [A440 pitch standard](_URL_1_). It says that before this pitch standard, western countries used the 435Hz standard. But what about the time when we didn't know about measurement of Hz? Was there a single instrument that everyone brings there piano to tune to? Just like how we have the kilogram prototyp...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6vttzp/eli5how_did_musician_tune_to_the_same_note_before/
{ "a_id": [ "dm2xpo5", "dm2y14i", "dm2yq3v" ], "score": [ 3, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "By ear. You would pick a note as your tuning note, tune the instrument to that note, then you would tune other instruments to the primary instrument. It does not matter if the first instrument is at A44...
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[ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cent_\\(music\\)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A440_\\(pitch_standard\\)" ]
[ [], [], [] ]
4unbda
australian senate election
So I live in Australia, and noticed that One Nation has 579 k votes, while Nick Xenophon Team has 440 k. However, Nick Xenophon has 2 more seats than One Nation. (Source: _URL_0_). I understand that each state sends out 7 senators, and sometimes there can be minor discrepancies, but surely this much of a discrepancy...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4unbda/eli5_australian_senate_election/
{ "a_id": [ "d5r9tqw", "d5ra89r" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "That link is broken. Are you comparing senate votes only in the same state? That's important. \n\nYou've almost answered your own question. \n\nEach state has the same number of senators yet vastly different populations. \n\...
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[ "http://www.abc.net.au/news/federal-election-2016/results/senate/" ]
[ [], [] ]
5yozke
why does alcohol intoxication produce such wildly different reactions in people, anywhere from complete euphoria to violent rage?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5yozke/eli5_why_does_alcohol_intoxication_produce_such/
{ "a_id": [ "derto0s", "dertrb0", "derucmd" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "I think the best description of alcohol's effect is lowering inhibitions. That makes it so that any strong emotion that happens to bubble up, be it happiness or sadness or rage, gets expressed without h...
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[ [], [], [ "https://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/Hangovers/beyondHangovers.pdf" ] ]
16obyx
why a cake day is celebrated on reddit?
I'm just bitter I missed it.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/16obyx/eli5_why_a_cake_day_is_celebrated_on_reddit/
{ "a_id": [ "c8a9bdl", "c7xtz8i", "c7xuzhl", "c7xveuq", "c7xvx7k", "c7xwfo3", "c7xwkk2", "c7xwsod", "c7xx1mb", "c7xxlku", "c7xysed", "c7xzgft", "c7xzox2", "c7y014q", "c7y0zma", "c7y5by9" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 62, 29, 12, 5, ...
[]
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6p7702
why do women scream when startled while men don't seem to have the same reaction?
I was watching a prank channel on YouTube which has a lot of jump scare kind of pranks. I noticed that most of the time (trying not to generalize), the reaction of a woman was either a physical twitch with a short yell/scream while a man on the other hand still had the same physical reaction but would say words like "O...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6p7702/eli5_why_do_women_scream_when_startled_while_men/
{ "a_id": [ "dkn45op", "dko3qzs" ], "score": [ 13, 3 ], "text": [ "Men learn to suppress that reaction as they grow up. Little boys also scream when they get startled.", "Cultural social conditioning over centuries have made this a general norm of behavior. However an individuals pers...
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[ [], [] ]
3qsi35
how does post-partum depression happen?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3qsi35/eli5_how_does_postpartum_depression_happen/
{ "a_id": [ "cwhyq7j", "cwhyuwo" ], "score": [ 5, 17 ], "text": [ "Pregnancy involves a whole bunch of hormonal changes. When pregnancy ends, sometimes the hormones take a while to rebalance. This can lead to many side effects - most minor and temporary. PPD is one of those side effects. "...
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[ [], [] ]
1evgqc
why do cds cost less than mp3 downloads?
I've noticed that most albums cost *less* when bought as CDs than MP3s, even though CDs contain higher quality audio and buying the CD gets you a free MP3 download of the same track. Examples: [Les Miserables](_URL_1_) and [Random Access Memories.](_URL_0_) Why is this? Am I missing something?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1evgqc/eli5_why_do_cds_cost_less_than_mp3_downloads/
{ "a_id": [ "ca46c21" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "I suspect the record company is making more on the CD than the Amazon or iTunes download. Or they want to discourage iTunes sales. Or hope to discourage piracy (assuming they have, indeed, woken up and smelt the damn coffee). Not so long ago, t...
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[ "http://www.amazon.com/Random-Access-Memories-Daft-Punk/dp/B00C061I3K", "http://www.amazon.com/Mis%C3%A9rables-Highlights-Motion-Picture/dp/B00A80SHFM/ref=sr_1_2?s=music&ie=UTF8&qid=1369270637&sr=1-2&keywords=les+miserables" ]
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51mbco
why is it us policy to limit the influence of china?
I recently heard in a news story that President Obama was (among other things) seeking to limit Chinese influence in Southeast Asia by establishing better ties with other national leaders? Why is an increasingly influential China necessarily bad? Germany has a large amount of influence over Europe that we don't seek t...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/51mbco/eli5_why_is_it_us_policy_to_limit_the_influence/
{ "a_id": [ "d7d0etu" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "In short: because you don't maintain your seat of power and authority by letting someone else be just as powerful and influential as you." ] }
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