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2d6hms
if call centres are a nuisance to most people and not even that effective, why do most companies keep using them?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2d6hms/eli5_if_call_centres_are_a_nuisance_to_most/
{ "a_id": [ "cjmjrss", "cjmjukf", "cjmjv7b", "cjmk81m", "cjmlvt1" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 2, 12, 2 ], "text": [ "Because they actually work?\n\nThey are the most efficient method for dealing with tech support, and the most efficient method of maintaining a telephone-bas...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
17gftr
how does fish oil help your heart/health? i just don't understand it.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/17gftr/eli5_how_does_fish_oil_help_your_hearthealth_i/
{ "a_id": [ "c858ydq", "c8597pd" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Inside fish oil is what is known as Omega-3 Fatty Acid. It is considered an essential fatty acid, but is one the human body does not produce on its own and thus we get it in our diet. \n\nFish oil just happens to be a good w...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3khlhr
how are sports betting sites like fanduel and draftkings able to play out so much money?
Just saw a commercial about the site Fanduel being able to pay out 2 billion dollars this year. My guess is that everyone's deposits equal that much, but that sounds like a stretch to me. How is this possible?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3khlhr/eli5_how_are_sports_betting_sites_like_fanduel/
{ "a_id": [ "cuxgx0b" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "i think its cause a lot of users pay which add up but they give u a free 10 tokens to get hooked " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1tm3he
how is voyager travelling at such ridiculous speeds and can it go faster? how much faster?
So Voyager 1 is travelling at 62,000 km/h but how? Also, if it had rockets attached to it right now that gave as much thrust as a space shuttle would get, would Voyager go faster or is it going so fast that it doesn't matter?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1tm3he/eli5_how_is_voyager_travelling_at_such_ridiculous/
{ "a_id": [ "ce9b90p", "ce9gavj" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "On Earth we are used to external factors such as friction and wind resistance that limit and slow down the speed of a moving object. An airplane has to continuously provide thrust to maintain its speed to counteract wind res...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1qpmp4
why is it near impossible for me to go buy a ps4 if i did not pre-order? does supply and demand not work for retail video game systems?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1qpmp4/eli5why_is_it_near_impossible_for_me_to_go_buy_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cdf5u18" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because they're sold out, just because there is demand for an item doesn't mean there is always supply to meet that demand. If the shortage lasts very long then you can expect supply and demand to take over and people to resell their consoles fo...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
aenlav
if there is acid in the stomachs of mammals (including humans), how do the bodies not melt from inside-out?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aenlav/eli5_if_there_is_acid_in_the_stomachs_of_mammals/
{ "a_id": [ "edqvl70", "edqxnxu" ], "score": [ 6, 6 ], "text": [ "Your stomach has a layer of mucous on the inside that protects it from getting burned by the acid.", "A couple things protect you. The first is a layer of mucus lining the inside of your stomach. The cells (epithelial ce...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2r32xb
why are there no fresh-water corals?
What are the key components that make up a coral reef in the ocean and why can't there be corals in fresh-water geographical bodies?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2r32xb/eli5why_are_there_no_freshwater_corals/
{ "a_id": [ "cnc1jmk", "cnc1osl" ], "score": [ 2, 12 ], "text": [ "Just guessing here. Corals are filter feeders, slurping food particles that are floating by. Usually I think corals have little hair-like things to fan the water, or can squeeze/expand to encourage current flow thru their f...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://coralreef.noaa.gov/aboutcorals/coral101/corallocations/", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_water", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyp" ] ]
4565mr
why after holding a handful of pennies does my hand stink?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4565mr/eli5why_after_holding_a_handful_of_pennies_does/
{ "a_id": [ "czvhd4x", "czvicc5", "czvk13c", "czvk8n6" ], "score": [ 16, 3, 3, 7 ], "text": [ "So its not actually the pennies that smell like that, its how the chemicals in your body (the oils mostly) react with the substance of the coins. Whenever you touch something made...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DO1Q7F23DxM" ] ]
8ro9i8
how can my headphone jack tell the difference between my car's aux cord and my headphones?
When I plug my aux cord into my phone, it usually goes to full volume. However, the phone almost always stays at about half volume when my earbuds are connected. Can my phone detect the difference between the two?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8ro9i8/eli5_how_can_my_headphone_jack_tell_the/
{ "a_id": [ "e0sx2js", "e0sxa8o", "e0sxdex", "e0szaup", "e0t10as", "e0t29tg", "e0t3a9y", "e0t8aru", "e0tddhl", "e0tlxb6", "e0tmxjk", "e0tn06l", "e0txycs" ], "score": [ 113, 6133, 52, 1771, 9, 53, 4, 3, 117, 2, 3, 3...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-difference-between-two-stripe-earphone-headphone-and-three-stripe-earphone-headphone" ], [], [], [], [] ]
3ntmh9
why is there a mass movement away from flash, and is this a 'good' thing?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ntmh9/eli5_why_is_there_a_mass_movement_away_from_flash/
{ "a_id": [ "cvr4945", "cvr4gx7", "cvr5q0q", "cvr6fc3", "cvr7696", "cvr7a7j", "cvr8m54" ], "score": [ 28, 228, 7, 2, 18, 2, 6 ], "text": [ "Because flash is pretty damn buggy, its drains batteries on portable devices, and its targeted by people who w...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
8ovmb4
how do people manage to create these "0 calorie" food items such as in drinks whose counterpart may have many more calories?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8ovmb4/elif_how_do_people_manage_to_create_these_0/
{ "a_id": [ "e06fulz", "e06gfbn" ], "score": [ 7, 3 ], "text": [ "There are things out there, that if we eat them, pass completely through us without being broken down and digested. For these things, we're allowed to say they have 0 calories.\n\nSo we've found sweeteners that are sweeter ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3rbxx1
the differences between toughness, strength, and hardness in material science
I've seen it come up a few times on reddit recently that people just don't understand what these words even mean. That includes me. Of course, colloquially, these words are almost interchangeable, but what do they mean in science?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3rbxx1/eli5_the_differences_between_toughness_strength/
{ "a_id": [ "cwmpj8k" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "They are all pretty similar, but there are some distinct differences.\n\nHardness is a measure of how much force can be applied to something before it permanently changes shape\n\nToughness is the maximum amount of energy the object can take with...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6iac1o
if raw eggs can give us salmonella, why are restaurants allowed to serve eggs with runny yolk?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6iac1o/eli5_if_raw_eggs_can_give_us_salmonella_why_are/
{ "a_id": [ "dj4offz" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Most, but not all of them will have a warning buried somewhere in their menu. \"Consuming under-cooked meat, eggs, etc. may cause....\" Basically something to the effect that certain foods carry certain risks, and the customer assumes all risk an...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
kky4r
knots and nautical miles
Spill the beans
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/kky4r/eli5_knots_and_nautical_miles/
{ "a_id": [ "c2l39wu", "c2l39wu" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "One knot is one nautical mile per hour. It is a measure of speed. It is approximate 1.151 mph. \n\nOne nautical mile is a geographically determined unit - one nautical mile is the linear distance corresponding to one arc ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
fv4m4h
what is the difference between wax and polish when it comes to cars?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fv4m4h/eli5_what_is_the_difference_between_wax_and/
{ "a_id": [ "fmgdzxa" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Wax is a protective coating on the car, keeps the paint from being damaged amoung other things. A polish simply polishes the car to make it shine. Wax can also make a car shine though" ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2owe4b
why are elevators disabled in case of fire, if someone using a wheelchair could be trapped in the building? couldn't that cause huge liability issues if firefighters don't arrive in time?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2owe4b/eli5_why_are_elevators_disabled_in_case_of_fire/
{ "a_id": [ "cmr43jp", "cmr45rh" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "The heat of a fire tends to melt and fuse the wiring in, among other things, elevator call buttons. This closes the circuit, sending a \"call\" signal to the elevator. So if you got on an elevator in a fire, it would respon...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
50yjsx
can people survive hitting the water at terminal velocity? at what height to humans reach terminal velocity?
I've jumped off a 22 meter cliff (seemed much, much higher once you're up there), and on one jump I didn't hit the water perfectly pencil - I got some nasty water slap. I was fine, but had marks down my body and it felt I'd been in a car accident. I didn't feel much difference from the 18m cliff right near it, so I'm ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/50yjsx/eli5_can_people_survive_hitting_the_water_at/
{ "a_id": [ "d77whu6", "d77xz3e", "d77z5l4" ], "score": [ 8, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Yarr, ['twas asked by those what sailed in before ye!](_URL_1_)\n\nEnjoy yon older explanations, and remember [rule 7](_URL_0_) says search to avoid repostin'.", "Terminal velocity for a human falli...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/about/rules", "https://www.google.com/search?q=eli5+survive+water+jump+OR+fall+OR+hit" ], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-9ox62y4zsE" ], [] ]
2z10xz
if circles and spheres are actual physical things in the universe, and pi helps define circles and spheres, doesn't the fact that pi is an infinite non-repeating decimal say something important about the physical structure of the universe? if it does, what is it?
I hope someone knows what I'm trying to ask, because I'm not sure I do. EDIT: Sorry, I probably should have taken the time to craft this question more precisely and then asked on /r/askscience.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2z10xz/eli5_if_circles_and_spheres_are_actual_physical/
{ "a_id": [ "cperd1g", "cpes2y4", "cpet6ab" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Non repeating decimal, who says the Universe use base 10 numbers? That's a human construct.", "The fact that pi is irrational(can't be represented as ratio of integers or a terminating/repeating dec...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2skubr
how do we know where we are in or galaxy, or the shape of out galaxy if we have never gone outside our solar system?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2skubr/eli5_how_do_we_know_where_we_are_in_or_galaxy_or/
{ "a_id": [ "cnqerng", "cnqesl5" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Astronomers and physicists are able to take what we can see from earth (and near earth orbit) and mathematically analyze that data to determine (with startling accuracy) where we are in our solar system, where our solar syst...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
79m0hc
why so many sexually assaulted victims come forward against their attacker shortly after one victim does
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/79m0hc/eli5_why_so_many_sexually_assaulted_victims_come/
{ "a_id": [ "dp31kk2", "dp32c9n", "dp32pxx", "dp32xvh" ], "score": [ 12, 4, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Because they were scared to say anything for fear of not being believed or being ridiculed. When someone else comes out, too, it adds credibility to their claim and you share any ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
ke4c8
what is a hernia?
And why do they happen?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ke4c8/what_is_a_hernia/
{ "a_id": [ "c2jjk08", "c2jkm9z", "c2jjk08", "c2jkm9z" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Your body has muscles all over. I believe a hernia is when the muscle in the abdomen tears. Usually whatever the muscle is next to ends up coming through the tear a little bit, w...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2ler3m
now that two neighboring states have legalized marijuana, how does that affect interstate commerce law?
You can't legally buy weed in one of the two states (Washington and Oregon) and carry across the border into the other state despite the fact that it is legal in both states, due to interstate commerce law. Is it possible this might be the way to get a case to the supreme court to finally bring down federal marijuana p...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ler3m/eli5_now_that_two_neighboring_states_have/
{ "a_id": [ "clu30bv" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The original purchase of weed was also illegal under federal law, so you need not transport it to be committing a federal crime. The federal government has just chosen, for the time being, not to actively seek out and prosecute people who are br...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2014/11/05/how-the-irs-and-congress-cripple-the-marijuana-industry-with-an-obscure-decades-old-law/" ] ]
5cglok
what is javascript?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5cglok/eli5_what_is_javascript/
{ "a_id": [ "d9wag14", "d9wcwxb", "d9wq1oh" ], "score": [ 5, 7, 3 ], "text": [ "JavaScript is a programming language used heavily in web development. It's responsible for a good deal of the interactivity that various websites have; if you have a button that glows or changes color, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.w3schools.com/js/" ] ]
2d7mw6
why do my ankles crack almost every other step when i walk up the stairs?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2d7mw6/eli5_why_do_my_ankles_crack_almost_every_other/
{ "a_id": [ "cjmweee", "cjmwv72", "cjmyj85", "cjn227e" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2, 7 ], "text": [ "I have the same problem. 10 years+ of distance running maybe? ", "This comment has been overwritten by an open source script, I have left reddit because of the censorship, an...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/tampermonkey/dhdgffkkebhmkfjojejmpbldmpobfkfo", "voat.co", "https://www.voat.co/", "https://greasyfork.org/en/scripts/10380-reddit-overwrite" ], [], [] ]
3y0470
why do we eat hamburgers with cheese on top but not steak?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3y0470/eli5_why_do_we_eat_hamburgers_with_cheese_on_top/
{ "a_id": [ "cy9b59y" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Removed as based on a [false premise.](_URL_0_)" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.google.com/search?q=steak+with+cheese&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiWy9_86fLJAhVQ_WMKHTPEDNQQ_AUIBygB&biw=1545&bih=878&dpr=1.1#tbm=isch&q=cheese+topped+steak" ] ]
8o0j7d
why does the american military measure distance in meters? but the rest of america uses feet and yards?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8o0j7d/eli5_why_does_the_american_military_measure/
{ "a_id": [ "dzzq9if", "dzzqger" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "The military operates frequently with international partners, and the last thing you want to do when planning a joint military operation is to screw up a calculation somewhere and people wind up at the wrong landing zone or ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
eglql1
how do you intentionally make a young child actor (toddler, infant) cry and scream without it being considered some sort of child abuse?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/eglql1/eli5_how_do_you_intentionally_make_a_young_child/
{ "a_id": [ "fc7ityn", "fc7kqh6", "fc8qtae" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "My understanding (and I may be wrong) is that a parent takes a toy or food treat away and stands just off camera with it. Or sometimes just handing the child over to an actor is enough to provoke crying...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.boredpanda.com/photographer-gives-lollipop-then-takes-it-away" ], [] ]
1rw7aw
how fast could an eagle fly if it had the mass of an elephant?
My flatmate and I really want to know if a 5kg Bald Eagle with a top speed of 70kph, happened to have the same mass of a 7000kg African Elephant, how fast would it be capable of flying and what are the forces that would prevent it from flying at 1400 times it's original speed because surely that is not possible?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1rw7aw/how_fast_could_an_eagle_fly_if_it_had_the_mass_of/
{ "a_id": [ "cdrjyiv", "cdrjyjn", "cdrk05n" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "If it had the mass of an elephant it'd never be able to take off. ", "As fast as dragons.", "Assuming it's the same size and just heavier it wouldn't fly at all. If it's the size of a 737 then...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
45bpev
laser interferomtery (what ligo used to detect the gravity waves)
Ok, so I know there is a massive post about why the detection of gravity waves is important, but I would like someone to ELI5 the experiment they used to actually detect the waves. I believe it has something to do with perpendicular laser beams and mirrors? I would love to understand how they did it, and what took us...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/45bpev/eli5laser_interferomtery_what_ligo_used_to_detect/
{ "a_id": [ "czwnxxo", "czwq2gz" ], "score": [ 7, 3 ], "text": [ "Interferometric measurements are common to many areas of science - the term in general basically means exploiting the property of a wave to \"interfere\" with another - imagine a travelling water wave going one way collidin...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
7cushe
why do we lose appetite when we are anxious/nervous?
Always happens and it would be awesome to dig a bit into the science of it as well.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7cushe/eli5_why_do_we_lose_appetite_when_we_are/
{ "a_id": [ "dpst6l0", "dpsusqp", "dpsv6k8", "dpsvb69", "dpsx392", "dpsxokm", "dpsy67x", "dpsywy8", "dpt10g2", "dpt2arq", "dpt53ya", "dpt72om", "dptantj", "dptbm4i", "dptd7na", "dptgl6r", "dptlf8b", "dptoxae", "dptoxy9", "dpttu7o" ], ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3q6a9v
why doesn't the lava inside the earth stiffen?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3q6a9v/eli5_why_doesnt_the_lava_inside_the_earth_stiffen/
{ "a_id": [ "cwcejyv", "cwceska", "cwcj3o8", "cwcj3qf" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The law of conservation of energy states that energy never really disappears or gets used up. It simply transforms into other forms. For instance, your refrigerator doesn't cool ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
1ybyx3
what were they using electricity for, before thomas edison invented the lightbulb?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ybyx3/what_were_they_using_electricity_for_before/
{ "a_id": [ "cfj8c3k", "cfj9ftb" ], "score": [ 6, 6 ], "text": [ "[Arc lighting](_URL_0_) was used before the incandescent light bulb which Edison is often given credit for.", "Gold plating is pretty old. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_lamp" ], [] ]
yony4
why does the water in my bathtub always go down the drain in an anti-clockwise direction?
I've heard it has to do with with the magnetic poles of the earth and that your location (northern- or southern hemisphere) has an effect on the direction in which it turns. But why does rotate? Why doesn't it simply just fall in evenly?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/yony4/eli5_why_does_the_water_in_my_bathtub_always_go/
{ "a_id": [ "c5xh0i7", "c5xjzki" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "The short answer is: \"no it doesn't!\". Think of it like a long pole standing without support: In which direction does it fall? The answer is: That direction where it is slightly tilted already. The water in the sink works ...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coriolis_effect#Draining_in_bathtubs_and_toilets" ], [] ]
zo5hy
what corpus linguistics is.
Someone used this term today so I promptly hit up wikipedia. Once I awoke from the first-paragraph-induced-coma, I thought I would ask here.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/zo5hy/eli5_what_corpus_linguistics_is/
{ "a_id": [ "c66a7ky", "c66a9cu" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "A corpus is a collection of language data. They usually also come with metalinguistic data (i.e. data *about* the data), for example the age and gender of the speaker/writer, tagging for parts of speech (nouns, verbs, prepo...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://corpus.byu.edu/coca/" ], [ "http://www.uow.edu.au/~dlee/CBLLinks.htm" ] ]
87crjc
why do some bricks have purposefully made holes in the middle of them?
That's all, thanks!
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/87crjc/eli5_why_do_some_bricks_have_purposefully_made/
{ "a_id": [ "dwbvqnx", "dwen3zt" ], "score": [ 28, 2 ], "text": [ "The holes make for more even drying and firing, which makes for a stronger brick. It also reduces weight and material, meaning they're easier to handle and you can make more with less. Rebar use and bonding properties of th...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
ji5sr
alchemy. what was/is it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ji5sr/eli5_alchemy_what_wasis_it/
{ "a_id": [ "c2cbhkj", "c2cc8n3", "c2cbhkj", "c2cc8n3" ], "score": [ 11, 2, 11, 2 ], "text": [ "There are primarily two types. The type of alchemy that most people talk about is a sort of proto-science first discussed by the Greeks and maintained for thousands of years into...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2n6290
why do i still encounter glass ketchup bottles when i eat out?
I just spent the better portion of a minute trying to get a bit of ketchup out of this container of deceit for my home fries and eggs. Why? Just be normal and use a squeeze bottle. Hell, I'd take packets over this nonsense.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2n6290/eli5_why_do_i_still_encounter_glass_ketchup/
{ "a_id": [ "cman2h3", "cman416", "cmandu8" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Glass bottles are easier to consolidate, just flip one open bottle on top of another and let gravity do the rest while you go do something else.\n \n \nAlso, plastic looks cheap in a way that glass does...
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[]
[ [ "http://static.neatorama.com/images/uploads/2007/06/ketchup.jpg" ], [], [] ]
4ogvnh
how does having a 144hz monitor help when games like csgo are only 64 ticks per second.
How can the 2 frames in that one tick be different from each other, wouldn't they just be the same.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ogvnh/eli5_how_does_having_a_144hz_monitor_help_when/
{ "a_id": [ "d4cl7b5" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Using smaller numbers here so it's easier to understand, imagine the game ran at 2 frames per second, and your monitor also runs at 2 frames per second. So the game finishes calculating this frame (where the players moved to, what bullets were fi...
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[ [] ]
1ctfi2
if a train's carts all have their own independent brakes, why does it take more time for longer trains to stop?
If we were to chain 20 cars together and take them to highway speed, it makes sense that if we depended on only 1 car to stop them all, it'd take more time to stop than 1 car. But of course, this isn't how a train works. But if we chain 20 cars together and take them to highway speed, then had all of the cars hit thei...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ctfi2/eli5_if_a_trains_carts_all_have_their_own/
{ "a_id": [ "c9jsmg5", "c9jszdg", "c9jvaaz" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Most trains have air brakes, which means a change in air pressure has to make its way from one car to the next. It takes a lot of time - sometimes several minutes - for the last car in a really long tra...
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[ [], [], [] ]
7cjwo7
why is it that batteries don't go dead when you connect their ends with wire?
I'm trying to understand Ohm's law and resistance behind circuits. If you take a battery and connect its two ends using a copper wire without any resistance (like a light bulb), your resistance is around zero. Because the voltage is constant, your current going through the wire seems to be absurdly high, which would re...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7cjwo7/eli5_why_is_it_that_batteries_dont_go_dead_when/
{ "a_id": [ "dpqh4xm", "dpqi56l" ], "score": [ 3, 5 ], "text": [ "Nothing. The battery will go dead. Rather quickly. Not instantaneously, though, because, as you said, the voltage can only go so high.\n\nMore likely, though, your battery is going to overheat and, if it's a LiPO, probably e...
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[ [], [] ]
6dovxy
what makes some lawyers worth more than others in the same field?
I've heard the "I've got the best lawyer money can buy" line before, but what does that actually mean irl. Is it that these lawyers have better connections, better education, more insight and knowledge of the legal process, loopholes, etc? They would be aware of the same laws hopefully, so what makes them different.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6dovxy/eli5_what_makes_some_lawyers_worth_more_than/
{ "a_id": [ "di492se", "di4nzzs" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ " > Is it that these lawyers have better connections\n\nMaybe.\n\n > better education\n\nProbably!\n\n > more insight and knowledge of the legal process\n\nLikely, more experience usually means more pay.\n\n > They would ...
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[ [], [] ]
5liufr
how does looking at the road in front of you or sitting in the front help relieve symptoms of car sickness?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5liufr/eli5_how_does_looking_at_the_road_in_front_of_you/
{ "a_id": [ "dbw1hc6" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Car sickness happens when your brain can't make sense of what's going on, when two senses offer conflicting information about the current situation. Specifically, if you're in the back, all you might see is a seat that's stationary relative to yo...
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[ [] ]
6n505v
how do former drug addicts react to painkillers after a surgery?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6n505v/eli5_how_do_former_drug_addicts_react_to/
{ "a_id": [ "dk6wy3e" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Everyone reacts differently of course, however many are willing to suffer in pain to avoid potentially relapsing" ] }
[]
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[ [] ]
2cm2ir
how does one read a barometer? specifically, what does it mean when it's 'falling' or 'rising?'
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2cm2ir/eli5_how_does_one_read_a_barometer_specifically/
{ "a_id": [ "cjgs5lg" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "A barometer measures air pressure: A \"rising\" barometer indicates increasing air pressure; a \"falling\" barometer indicates decreasing air pressure.\n\nIn space, there is a nearly complete vacuum so the air pressure is zero. On Earth, because ...
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[ [ "http://ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu/%28Gl%29/guides/mtr/prs/def.rxml", "http://science.howstuffworks.com/nature/climate-weather/atmospheric/hot-air-balloon.htm", "http://science.howstuffworks.com/nature/climate-weather/atmospheric/barometer.htm" ] ]
40orx2
why do companies design bottles in such way that you can't get all of the product (e.g. ketchup or shampoo) out of the bottle?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/40orx2/eli5_why_do_companies_design_bottles_in_such_way/
{ "a_id": [ "cyvvhmb", "cyvvki6", "cyvy7pz", "cyw1gak", "cyw3eh6", "cyw5nza" ], "score": [ 5, 19, 2, 12, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "If it was like a toothpaste tube people would be pissed the bottle won't stand up in the fridge. What design did you have in mind?", ...
[]
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2zlr76
in thermodynamics why is there no upper limit to how hot matter can become?
It seems as though as the particles vibration reaches closer to the speed of light that it would require an infinite amount of heat to increase its temperature.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2zlr76/eli5_in_thermodynamics_why_is_there_no_upper/
{ "a_id": [ "cpk23yb", "cpk3sa2", "cpkbvrq", "cpkbz4f", "cpke0qq" ], "score": [ 13, 51, 3, 2, 9 ], "text": [ "That is more or less correct. The maximum temperature any matter could be heated to involves the Planck scale, specifically, the [Planck Temperature.](_URL_...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planck_temperature" ], [], [], [ "https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/why-is-planck-temperature-the-highest-possible-temperature.462083/" ], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4fuHzC9aTik&t=420", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4fuHzC9aTik" ] ]
6h1w48
what was the original motivation behind the f-35 program that would have justified how much it's been funded?
Setting aside the infamously ridiculous amount of delays, ballooning costs and hardware problems the program has had, I've been wondering: what possible motivation could the Pentagon have had for sponsoring a program designed to spend tens—if not hundreds of billions—of dollars even by its original estimate? What was w...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6h1w48/eli5_what_was_the_original_motivation_behind_the/
{ "a_id": [ "diuu364", "diuuvhk", "diuux04", "diuv6xy", "diuvfeu", "diuxck9", "diuxlrj", "diuyd01", "divdbhg", "divi8wm" ], "score": [ 3, 9, 6, 2, 4, 12, 67, 11, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "To produce a multi-purpose fighter used by mu...
[]
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1lfev4
why do i get raisin fingers after being in the water, while raisins look like they do after being dried out?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1lfev4/eli5_why_do_i_get_raisin_fingers_after_being_in/
{ "a_id": [ "cbyofex", "cbyoh4z" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "It's a reflex reaction,possibly to help you grip things. If certain nerves are severed, it doesn't happen at all. Note that it only happens on your hands and feet. ", "doc_daneeka is correct, but to be clear, your fing...
[]
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[ [], [] ]
1rfwfe
how do bitcoins have value? can i invent a currency?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1rfwfe/eli5_how_do_bitcoins_have_value_can_i_invent_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cdmtqwj", "cdmtyh0", "cdmvohv", "cdmwwlo" ], "score": [ 34, 14, 5, 19 ], "text": [ "They basically have value because people agree they have value. It's pretty much why any modern currency has value.", "BitCoins have value simply because we (people in gene...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
29bftw
how is breathable air created or delivered to the international space station?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/29bftw/eli5_how_is_breathable_air_created_or_delivered/
{ "a_id": [ "cij9m1g", "cijb1vm" ], "score": [ 10, 18 ], "text": [ "They have [life support systems](_URL_0_) on board filtering the air and creating oxygen through several chemical reactions.", "At this risk of sounding like a gigantic ass: it doesn't help the OP at all to make up an...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2000/ast13nov_1/" ], [ "http://science.howstuffworks.com/oxygen-made-aboard-spacecraft1.htm", "http://www.nasa.gov/pdf/146558main_RecyclingEDA(final)%204_10_06.pdf", "http://science.howstuffworks.com/oxygen-made-aboard-spacecraft.htm" ] ]
2zt1q1
why is an injury to a ligament worse than a fracture?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2zt1q1/eli5_why_is_an_injury_to_a_ligament_worse_than_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cpm03yg", "cpm04rw" ], "score": [ 2, 6 ], "text": [ "It takes a good supply of blood to the injured tissue for proper healing. The blood supply to your bones is actually better than to your ligaments.", "Think of it like this.\n\nYou cut a rubber band. Its no longer able ...
[]
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[ [], [] ]
eer1yl
what makes us not able to think clearly when we're mad?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/eer1yl/eli5_what_makes_us_not_able_to_think_clearly_when/
{ "a_id": [ "fbvy0f4", "fbvz4e0", "fbyivql" ], "score": [ 9, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "The flight, fight or faint response or our lower, reptile brain. It makes us behave instinctively instead of acting rationally with a clear mind. I read about the this in a book \"No drama discipline\",...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1mfucz
how exactly are tooth fillings done/made?
I've always wondered.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1mfucz/eli5_how_exactly_are_tooth_fillings_donemade/
{ "a_id": [ "cc8ui05", "cc8vks2", "cc8y6yp" ], "score": [ 7, 2, 5 ], "text": [ "There are a variety of materials used for fillings, the most common being amalgam (silver) and composite (white). \n\nPretty much it's just what it sounds like, there is a cavity (hole) in the tooth and...
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[ [], [], [] ]
2ul5bt
brushing your teeth
I can't think of any animals except dogs and humans who have their teeth brushed, yet most animals I see have acceptable, good looking teeth. Is it something about humans? What's up with this?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ul5bt/eli5_brushing_your_teeth/
{ "a_id": [ "co9cxae", "co9d6zp", "co9eqmv", "co9espx" ], "score": [ 13, 7, 4, 16 ], "text": [ "While animals may not brush in the way we do, they are often chewing on things like bark which clean their teeth. \n\nHumans also eat candy/sugar/junk food that rots our teeth, w...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
7tr2n9
why is long-distance bus travel in the united states so much more common than in europe?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7tr2n9/eli5_why_is_longdistance_bus_travel_in_the_united/
{ "a_id": [ "dtekv8n" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "[Long-distance bus travel isn't really all that common in the US](_URL_0_). Most people try to avoid taking a Greyhound whenever possible.\n\nThe only real advantage of a bus is that it's cheap. They don't require airports and train stations. ...
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[]
[ [ "http://shrinkthatfootprint.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/travelmilesUS.gif", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Amtrak_System_Map.svg/1200px-Amtrak_System_Map.svg.png", "http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_PGvSoaafXiI/TA7ZzQO4HDI/AAAAAAAAIPs/YVUQqysTlfY/s1600/map-compare-size-econ.jpg"...
13e0py
why does a shuttle get super hot while going through our atmosphere, yet skydivers feel nothing more than cold air as they fall?
I understand that the friction of objects such as the shuttle against air molecules cause the extreme heat. But why is it then that skydivers don't get super hot when they fall, or why doesn't my hand get super hot from the friction of the air molecules when I put my hand out the window of my car while going 80 mph on ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/13e0py/eli5_why_does_a_shuttle_get_super_hot_while_going/
{ "a_id": [ "c733pl2", "c734jic", "c738xhi" ], "score": [ 12, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Meteorites fall through the atmosphere at speeds over 90,000 mph (144,841 km/h). When the space shuttle re-enters the atmosphere it is traveling over 17,000 mph (27,358 km/h). A skydiver is only fallin...
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[ [], [], [] ]
1qzf1n
how does an elo system work?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1qzf1n/eli5_how_does_an_elo_system_work/
{ "a_id": [ "cdi0muu" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "First of all, it's Elo, not ELO. It's named after a person.\n\nAn Elo system is a zero sum rating system. Each person starts at a certain amount. When you play a ranked game against another player, you're essentially putting your rating against h...
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[ [] ]
3bdtah
why does my headache suddenly feel nonexistent when i lie on my forehead, but then goes back to hurting when i lie in any other position?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3bdtah/eli5_why_does_my_headache_suddenly_feel/
{ "a_id": [ "csl8tz5" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "That sounds like a sinus headache. I would assume you're getting a build up of mucus the sinus cavities above your nose. The build up with cause your head to hurt. I have a deviated septum and I get those sometimes. I've found that putting pressu...
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[ [] ]
325b0y
how does icloud work?
I've lost all of my data countless times because I never back up my data. I also haven't had much luck with external hard drives. How exactly does iCloud work and is it a reliable place to back up large amounts of information?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/325b0y/eli5how_does_icloud_work/
{ "a_id": [ "cq80btr", "cq80kj4", "cq8bn3m" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "A cloud works by putting parts of the data in many different places at once. So if one place is lost, the data is backed up. If one place is bogged down in heavy traffic, other places can kick in. ",...
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[ [], [], [] ]
6sdpls
why does fast food salt taste different than table salt when it should all be the same chemical formula?
It might just be me, but I always think that McDonalds and other fast food places' salt tastes... saltier? Do they add something to it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6sdpls/eli5_why_does_fast_food_salt_taste_different_than/
{ "a_id": [ "dlbxcqr", "dlbxnej", "dlc73m0", "dlckjgk" ], "score": [ 2, 63, 8, 4 ], "text": [ "I noticed this, too. I just thought I was weird. Hope you get the answer because I'm also curious.", "McDonalds buys salt that is very finely ground. They keep it in little p...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
4scgj5
why are nazis considered politically far left, opposed to far right?
I'm reading Sophie's Choice right now, and the book refers to Nazis as far left on the political spectrum. I also remember that a character in the movie Green Room refers to Nazis as "far left if we're being technical." Why is that? Are Nazis really considered "fascist" despite being far left? If so, can fascists repre...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4scgj5/eli5_why_are_nazis_considered_politically_far/
{ "a_id": [ "d586kgp", "d587200", "d58dxrp", "d58eggh", "d58f12d", "d5979mo" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 3, 9, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "They would have been classified by their contemporaries as ultra-right, not left. They were very hostile to left wing parties, they alli...
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[]
[ [], [ "https://www.britannica.com/event/National-Socialism", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Night_of_the_Long_Knives", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_R%C3%B6hm", "https://www.britannica.com/topic/fascism" ], [ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Political_Spectrum2.p...
2h2692
why are my hiccups always gone once i eat a bit of table salt?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2h2692/eli5_why_are_my_hiccups_always_gone_once_i_eat_a/
{ "a_id": [ "ckorj7v" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "I've never heard this before, but it actually makes sense. \n\nHiccups are spams in your diaphragm (muscle that contracts to expand your lungs). The contraction of muscles is governed by different concentrations of ions (Sodium, Potassium- salt- ...
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[ [] ]
217ick
why is the world's population increasing, even though there are so many premature deaths and people that simply don't have kids.
I saw another ELI5 about this issue in China with the one child law, but I am curious about the entire world's population. Does population increase that the average couple has more than 2 children? This would have to be greater when accounting for premature deaths and childless people.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/217ick/eli5why_is_the_worlds_population_increasing_even/
{ "a_id": [ "cgadc3f", "cgae9tw" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Population growth rates are highest in developing countries and stagnate in more advanced ones.\n\nIn cases like the US, Japan, a lot of Europe, the growth rate is more linear with parents only have a couple of kids if any. ...
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[ [], [] ]
2yemfn
how do car suspension systems work?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2yemfn/eli5_how_do_car_suspension_systems_work/
{ "a_id": [ "cp8ui0g", "cp96et3" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "In so few words, springs. Some cars use literal springs, while some newer cars will use pockets of air to cushion the ups and downs. ", "A few things. Firstly, car suspension works either through springs, hydraulic cyli...
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[ [], [] ]
1na163
how come some people cannot pronounce certain letters? (e.g r)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1na163/eli5_how_come_some_people_cannot_pronounce/
{ "a_id": [ "ccgpesz" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Some people cannot easily pronounce certain sounds because they were not exposed to them in their formative years. Research has shown that when that happens, your brain doesn't develop the ability to discern between that sound and a similar soun...
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[ [] ]
2othnm
how does /r/woahdude have over 700million subscribers but its not the top on redditlist
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2othnm/eli5_how_does_rwoahdude_have_over_700million/
{ "a_id": [ "cmqddpi" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "/r/WhoahDude has only ~700,000 subscribers. That particular subreddit is using CSS code to manipulate the subscriber figure to read about 1,000x that amount. If you disable the CSS styling, the actual figure is visible." ] }
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[ [] ]
364ebt
why do courts rely on artists instead of video cameras in these high profile cases in this day and age?
Seems silly to rely on an illustrator with the technology that's available today.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/364ebt/eli5_why_do_courts_rely_on_artists_instead_of/
{ "a_id": [ "cram2he", "cram2rh", "craniap" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Many courts don't allow cameras inside, sometimes to protect the privacy of witnesses, especially children and victims of sex crimes, sometimes it's just because the judge thinks it's distracting/annoyi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://i2.mirror.co.uk/incoming/article840649.ece/ALTERNATES/s615/I120518_130704_532870%20copy.jpg" ] ]
7z3xnp
insects getting into a home but unable to get out
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7z3xnp/eli5_insects_getting_into_a_home_but_unable_to/
{ "a_id": [ "dul6a5q" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Outside, there are many hundreds of flies all bumping into your home. Maybe one of them happens to find a single route in.\n\nOnce it's in, there's only one way back out, but since the fly's route is fairly random, they don't really find a way b...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
715kfq
why are vietnamese names not pronounced the way they are spelled in english?
I've been watching the Ken Burns documentary on the Vietnam War, and the names of the major players are often not spelled strictly phonetically. For example, President Diem's name seems to be pronounced Ziem or Dziem. Why not write it that way?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/715kfq/eli5_why_are_vietnamese_names_not_pronounced_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dn897pv", "dn8986m", "dn8ie33" ], "score": [ 5, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Vietnamese is an alphabetical language and direct transliterations of the vietnamese alphabet will produce Latin logographs. The reason you see phonetically-spelled names in the larger asian languages (...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
7z1byk
what are the functional differences between civilian assault weapons and hunting rifles?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7z1byk/eli5_what_are_the_functional_differences_between/
{ "a_id": [ "dukn6go", "duknk11", "duko0pp", "duko11p", "duko6q4" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 3, 2, 3 ], "text": [ " > What are the functional differences between civilian assault weapons and hunting rifles?\n\nNobody knows. \"Assault weapon\" doesn't have a clear definiti...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
d5lgq5
why is it awkward when you walk back after you bowl in bowling?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/d5lgq5/eli5_why_is_it_awkward_when_you_walk_back_after/
{ "a_id": [ "f0mkhab", "f0mmsfe", "f0mmym2" ], "score": [ 7, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "It isn't? Awkwardness is just a made up concept in our heads", "It's not awkward. Awkward is only what you accept as awkward. Do you feel judged by your friends as you walk back? It makes sense you'...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
ccj2kr
is organic food a scam?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ccj2kr/eli5_is_organic_food_a_scam/
{ "a_id": [ "etn7c06", "etn7gs7", "etn8r0m" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Technically no. It is legit what it represents. The issue is farmers growing organically have to pay to have that certification. Some farmers don’t want to pay this so they grow organically but can’t ad...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3zq0ev
when you die, does your brain still contain all the information it once had? even if preserved?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3zq0ev/eli5_when_you_die_does_your_brain_still_contain/
{ "a_id": [ "cyo1ih0", "cyo1o7m", "cyo5huj", "cyo670b", "cyo6qvr", "cyo7w4t", "cyo9p62", "cyocdgy", "cyocrc4", "cyocs5r", "cyoda1z", "cyofsqe", "cyogevo", "cyogf2p", "cyogjvz", "cyogwcc", "cyohoxa", "cyok3u4", "cyokhes", "cyokq80", "c...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://biology.stackexchange.com/questions/17728/how-long-does-it-take-for-memory-to-disperse-after-death" ], [], [], [ "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0011224005001896", "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3zq0ev/eli5_when_you_die_does_your_brain_still_con...
36vy0f
the differences in different forms of government and governing theories?
Socialism, Communism, Authoritarianism, dictatorship, totalitarianism, Marxism, fascism, oligarchy, democracy, republic, I hear news talk shows and radio shows refer to some of these interchangeably, and it is extremely confusing.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/36vy0f/eli5_the_differences_in_different_forms_of/
{ "a_id": [ "crhmuj2" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "For (American) news talk and radio shows Socialism, Communism, Authoritarianism, dictatorship, totalitarianism, Marxism, fascism, oligarchy basically mean \"anything we don't like\". And democracy, republic mean \"anything we do like\".\n\nBut se...
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2gofib
difference between murder and aggravated murder?
Big words are frowned upon.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2gofib/eli5_difference_between_murder_and_aggravated/
{ "a_id": [ "ckl0e2u" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "Murder is killing someone.\n\nAggravated murder is killing someone for a particularly bad reason or in a particularly bad way - for example: you were paid to do it, the victim was a judge or a police officer, you used a bomb, etc.\n\nDetails will...
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[ [ "http://www.crimevictimsunited.org/measure11/crimes/aggravatedmurder.htm" ] ]
1884qv
why does proper apa / mla citation matter so much?
I'm in grad school and I have an entire book on APA citation. In a world with search engines, it seems like citing something so that finding it is easily should be much, much simpler than this crap. EDIT: I should clarify, I'm not having any issue with actually doing these citations, I just find the level of rigor in...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1884qv/eli5_why_does_proper_apa_mla_citation_matter_so/
{ "a_id": [ "c8cg60b", "c8cltq2", "c8cn9xa", "c8cogd3" ], "score": [ 29, 8, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It's not that that *format* matters. It's that being consistent matters. Everybody wants citations to occupy as little space on the page as possible, and that means making them as...
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cu7syl
why people clap when recording video even if the don't have a clapperboard?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cu7syl/eli5_why_people_clap_when_recording_video_even_if/
{ "a_id": [ "exs06kq", "exs0hfj", "exs1edp" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "So basically people clap so that they can line up the audio with the video perfectly, clapperboards just have additional info on then but the main purpose of the clap is to align the audio and video dur...
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[ [], [], [] ]
dv3nps
why does a face droop during a stroke? is a stroke the only thing that causes this 'phenomenon'?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dv3nps/eli5_why_does_a_face_droop_during_a_stroke_is_a/
{ "a_id": [ "f7aelva", "f7ai0y0", "f7and81", "f7aq6cq" ], "score": [ 2, 8, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "I don’t know exactly why face drooping occurs in a stroke, but it can happen during a specific migraine: hemiplegic migraine- in which the migraine effects the motor center of the ...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
2f9k24
is sign language universal? can a deaf person from japan communicate with a deaf person from america or is there some kind of sign to sign translator required?
Edit: I guess my hopes of learning to sign and leading a world wide rebellion of other signers have been crushed.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2f9k24/eli5_is_sign_language_universal_can_a_deaf_person/
{ "a_id": [ "ck74ktf", "ck74o5h", "ck75c2z", "ck75uio", "ck7dxns" ], "score": [ 9, 3, 8, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "No, that's why it's called American Sign Language. ", "There are a [bunch](_URL_0_) of sign languages. ", "Interestingly, US is different from British...
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[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sign_languages" ], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Sign_Language" ], [], [] ]
42wpcx
the oregon occupation to a european.
So a couple of heavily armed cowboys are stockpiling dildos on a nature reserve?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/42wpcx/eli5_the_oregon_occupation_to_a_european/
{ "a_id": [ "czdod0v", "czdqnnc", "czdrt69" ], "score": [ 8, 3, 4 ], "text": [ "The dildos are being mailed to them. They do not quite get the joke. \n\nA lot of land in the US in the western part is public land. When the US first started expanding homesteaders were allowed to clai...
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tfey5
why don't we have fully electronic medical records yet?
Why is it so hard to implement a universal electronic medical records system? Why don't HMOs require that changes to a patient's medical history be submitted to central databases that can be accessed by network providers? A huge amount of information about our credit histories, product preferences, etc. is available to...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/tfey5/eli5_why_dont_we_have_fully_electronic_medical/
{ "a_id": [ "c66kwvu" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "[Electronic medical records](_URL_0_) technologies do exist, and the government has mandated that they be put in effect by 2015 (It may be 2017. My mind is a bit fuzzy. I need more coffee!) by any medical facility who wishes to take part in Medic...
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[ [ "http://www.chartlogic.com/electronic-medical-record-software.php" ] ]
87i1re
why don't we see distant galaxies completely distorted, as the far end is lightyears further away tahn the front end?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/87i1re/eli5_why_dont_we_see_distant_galaxies_completely/
{ "a_id": [ "dwd6kmh", "dwd9tqc" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Keep in mind that when viewing a disc, you aren't generally seeing a galaxy edge on, so while it may be 100,000 light years in diameter, the near end isn't likely to be 100,000 light years *closer to you* than the far end, b...
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1dyov7
does sitting with 'good posture' (your body at a right angle, pretty much) actually benefit your back/body?
Or is it an old wives' tale?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1dyov7/eli5_does_sitting_with_good_posture_your_body_at/
{ "a_id": [ "c9v3z4o", "c9v404y", "c9v7j1a" ], "score": [ 7, 4, 4 ], "text": [ "Constantly slouching stretches the muscles of your back too far and tightens the muscles of your chest, leading to sloping shoulders and muscle strength imbalance. This can cause back and neck pain and ...
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[ [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z7tgopXlXxQ", "http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/6187080.stm" ] ]
5rxykg
why are boogers green?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5rxykg/eli5_why_are_boogers_green/
{ "a_id": [ "ddb0tjn" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "As uncouth as it may be to answer a question with a question (nevermind the boogers), are your boogers always green?" ] }
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6d4a37
dolphins and bats use echolocation to catch prey and navigate. how does one individual separate their echo from the rest?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6d4a37/eli5_dolphins_and_bats_use_echolocation_to_catch/
{ "a_id": [ "dhzq0hb", "dhzq331" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Have you ever been in the same room with a lot of people? Try talking to all of them, and you will see that all of them have a different voice from another.\n\nEcholocation is the act of whales (and dolphins) using their voi...
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[ [ "http://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/whales-have-unique-voices/" ], [] ]
6h8kg9
does an ssd read and write data as fast as ram? why / why not?
SSDs dont use physical moving parts like HDD, so wouldn't it work just as fast as RAM? And couldn't it just replace RAM?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6h8kg9/eli5_does_an_ssd_read_and_write_data_as_fast_as/
{ "a_id": [ "diwc85u", "diwedio" ], "score": [ 2, 6 ], "text": [ "SSD are faster than mechanical hard drives but still slower than ram.\n\nSSD read and write speeds are ballpark 500Mb/s for consumer level, up to low Gb/s for top tier. \n\nRAM speeds are high single digit to low double di...
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ar4trx
do sprinkler systems put out fires?
I'm curious as to whether or not sprinkler systems in buildings are designed to temper the spreading of fire until the fire department arrives, or whether they are intended to actually put out the fires entirely. Obviously the latter is the most ideal scenario, but I'm curious as to what the actual intent of the design...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ar4trx/eli5_do_sprinkler_systems_put_out_fires/
{ "a_id": [ "egksr11", "egktbmq", "egn06nt" ], "score": [ 6, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It's just like you said, to put out fires but there's obviously a limit so it will help until the fire department arrives. All it has to do with is the size of the fires, plus it will help prevent the f...
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6u7lr6
why so many chemicals in shampoo?
ELI5 why do we use a simple bar of soap to wash our body, but a cocktail of chemicals to "clean" our hair?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6u7lr6/eli5_why_so_many_chemicals_in_shampoo/
{ "a_id": [ "dlqlj12", "dlqpjzn", "dlqr847" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Shampoos and body washes contains different types of chemicals for different purposes. Like for cleaning, clearing, shine, silk etc etc. Different ingredients in them offers different functions like Sod...
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6vyfj0
why is our brain not capable of/very bad at processing 2 sources of information at once, while on the other hand, we are able to perform multiple activities at once?
Don't get me wrong, I don't want to trivialize our brain, but I wonder why we aren't able to read 2 books at once or listen to 2 different people simultaneously, while some of us are able to do multiple actions at once (juggling while balancing on a rope)? I guess to some point this may be explained by automatism, due ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6vyfj0/eli5why_is_our_brain_not_capable_ofvery_bad_at/
{ "a_id": [ "dm3xchi", "dm3xidt", "dm3yaxf" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "From what I've seen, most people overestimate their abilities to multitask. And also we are process lots of information sources at once. Think of driving and being aware of what is going on around you...
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3x1fq4
how come cats are lighter than dogs of the same dimensions?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3x1fq4/eli5_how_come_cats_are_lighter_than_dogs_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cy0oj6m" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "I'd imagine the bone and muscle of a dog is more dense. Dogs in general are bulkier animals when compared to cats." ] }
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4kqd78
why do we lose our sense of time when anaesthatized but not when sleeping?
Like when you are anesthetized you fall asleep then wake up and it feels like its instant and have no sense of how much time has passed. But when you wake up from sleep you often know roughly how long you have been out.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4kqd78/eli5_why_do_we_lose_our_sense_of_time_when/
{ "a_id": [ "d3h0eym", "d3h2jab", "d3h6hlj", "d3hd2ut", "d3hef1i" ], "score": [ 17, 16, 3, 4, 5 ], "text": [ "Because you're somewhat conscious when asleep, sounds and touch and pain can stir you to full awareness. Unconscious is completely out, nothing - not e...
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3rwlkw
why some men don't have refractory period after ejaculation?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3rwlkw/eli5_why_some_men_dont_have_refractory_period/
{ "a_id": [ "cwrz4d3" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "Not an expert - some males do not produce the hormone prolactin (perhaps from a mutation) and avoid most of the refractory period, essentially the repression of dopamine, and thus can experience continual arousal after ejaculation.\n\nThe sex col...
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[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DlG5BaRO1bI" ] ]
8xrbr2
what does “begging the question” mean?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8xrbr2/eli5_what_does_begging_the_question_mean/
{ "a_id": [ "e250b4g" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Many people colloquially misuse it to mean \"brings up the question\". For example if someone picks up and runs off with a statue in front of the school as a senior prank it \"begs the question\" as to why the statue wasn't firmly secured to its ...
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a4c88i
how do these companies varify you don't use a random person's bank account?
I was on T-Mobile's websites a few months ago and paid off my bills. I did not have a bank account at that time so my dad let me use his bank account. All T-Mobile asked for was the name, account number and routing number. No other verification was needed. To my question, how does T-Mobile and other companies who do th...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a4c88i/eli5_how_do_these_companies_varify_you_dont_use_a/
{ "a_id": [ "ebd4qu9", "ebd5pf6" ], "score": [ 4, 6 ], "text": [ "They don't. But that's also why you can contest charges on your bank account and why you should look at your statement regularly. \n\nThe ACH system, which is used for these transactions is basically just an electronic check...
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5ou1yk
how can fake news companies publish blatantly false statements without being sued?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ou1yk/eli5_how_can_fake_news_companies_publish/
{ "a_id": [ "dcm2jy1", "dcm2rqk" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "They can be sued. You just have to actually go through the process of suing them, in whatever country they exist in, and, after a few years of court, insane legal fees, maybe you get a judgement against them if you legally ...
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1tv4ch
how can mass change in the mass energy equivalence in regards to the universe?
So recently a thought popped into my head regarding this: **E = mc^2** Where E must be constant as a result of the Conservation of Energy, and c must be constant as it is the speed of light. How exactly can relativistic mass change? It is commonly accepted that as an object approaches the speed of light, its mass i...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1tv4ch/how_can_mass_change_in_the_mass_energy/
{ "a_id": [ "cebqtoe" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "I think the problem here comes from lack of specificity in quoting Einstein's mass-energy equivalence. The equation that you have quoted tells us the REST energy, E, of a particle. I.e. The energy the particle has purely due to the fact it is ma...
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4lw7p2
how can companies afford to ship items internationally for $10, where i have to pay over $15 to ship the item in the same province.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4lw7p2/eli5_how_can_companies_afford_to_ship_items/
{ "a_id": [ "d3ql0i5", "d3qn1nm", "d3qof1e", "d3qotfk" ], "score": [ 4, 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "They ship things in bulk, which gets cheaper. Shipping companies are eager to secure business, especially that in large quantities, so they will offer discounts if you ship through...
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av5pw7
is bamboo a viable alternative to trees for paper goods; e.g. toilet paper, paper towels, etc
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/av5pw7/eli5_is_bamboo_a_viable_alternative_to_trees_for/
{ "a_id": [ "ehcrg6n", "ehcs7mq", "ehcudf8" ], "score": [ 2, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Why not use hemp?", "While it is possible to make paper pulp from bamboo and this is being done by some paper mills in Eastern Asia, there are different types of cellulose fibers from the different ...
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4fpf0z
what is the actual use of google+ ?
Was it supposed to be a competitor to facebook or does it serve a different purpose that I don't know?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4fpf0z/eli5_what_is_the_actual_use_of_google/
{ "a_id": [ "d2atwep", "d2axf9r", "d2b5ox4" ], "score": [ 4, 18, 5 ], "text": [ "Most people seem to use it primarily for the communities surrounding the Android apps they use day to day -- Phonograph, SeriesGuide, etc to name a few that I personally frequent. It's an easy way of k...
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1tjcie
when we lose something, why do we look for it in the same place multiple times, when we know for a fact that it isn't there?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1tjcie/eli5_when_we_lose_something_why_do_we_look_for_it/
{ "a_id": [ "ce8t4ee" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "To put it simply, because we don't know for a fact that it isn't there.\n\nWe look for lost things in the places we think they're most likely to be. If I lose my keys, I would check my handbag, the shelf by the door, coat pocket - all the places ...
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