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3tr2a9
i thought vegetables were healthy. why are they so low in calories and vitamins?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3tr2a9/eli5_i_thought_vegetables_were_healthy_why_are/
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[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutrition_facts_label#United_States", "http://jn.nutrition.org/content/138/9/1736S.full", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3664913/" ], [ "http://www.ivyroses.com/HumanBody/Digestion/Function-of-the-Small-Intestine.php" ], [], ...
46d5tw
if a pill has a recommend dosage for an average person of, say, 120lbs, would the dosage be doubled for a 240lb man, or is it always the same?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/46d5tw/eli5_if_a_pill_has_a_recommend_dosage_for_an/
{ "a_id": [ "d046izm", "d046rta" ], "score": [ 2, 14 ], "text": [ "Depends on the drug and its mechanism of action. But yes, most drugs do scale with body weight in terms of dosage up to a point.", "Neither. And I wish I could say there's a general rule, but there isn't. Drugs are so v...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1qz99k
how do things get that new smell? is that what predominantly manufacturing countries smell like?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1qz99k/eli5_how_do_things_get_that_new_smell_is_that/
{ "a_id": [ "cdhzo6n" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Yes. Yes it is." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1rx1yc
the new proposed changes to how the bcs conducts championship game selection.
I'm sort of a newcomer to college football and am trying to catch up on how championship game contenders are chosen. And while I've been in the process of learning this, I also learned that there are new changes being proposed. Can anyone explain the current system of selection, the proposed changes, and the reason for...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1rx1yc/eli5_the_new_proposed_changes_to_how_the_bcs/
{ "a_id": [ "cdrs43y" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Current System:\nThe national championship is determined in a single game after the regular season. The voters of two polls (The Associate Press Top 25, and a new poll created for the purpose called the Harris Interactive Poll) pick the teams th...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
p7r2o
- why is it bad for money to have a fixed value over time?
What's the harm in a dollar's worth being constant? Why is an inflation rate of zero bad?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/p7r2o/eli5_why_is_it_bad_for_money_to_have_a_fixed/
{ "a_id": [ "c3n6pm5", "c3n74nl", "c3n75ra", "c3n7jli", "c3n7sov", "c3n82je", "c3n91p7", "c3n9iwi", "c3n9wbg", "c3nbp7q", "c3nbt1i", "c3ncssu" ], "score": [ 2, 69, 2, 26, 3, 7, 3, 2, 39, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/fc/Inconsistent_Trinity.JPG" ], [], [], [], [] ]
215gsp
what is the destruction of a modern nuclear missile?
With the potentional for a pseudo-cold war, it made me curious, what is the destruction potential for a modern nuclear missile owned by Russia or the US? What is the radius in which things would be obliterated on detonation? How far would the "winds" spread? The fires? Edit: I can haz spel check.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/215gsp/eli5_what_is_the_destruction_of_a_modern_nuclear/
{ "a_id": [ "cg9s9jk" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "You can have a bit of fun with [this simulator](_URL_2_). The most powerful bomb was the russian [Tsar Bomba](_URL_0_) with about 50000 [kt](_URL_1_) allegedly causing 'total destruction' in a radius of 22 miles. Hiroshima and Nagasaki was about ...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsar_Bomba", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TNT_equivalent", "http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/gmap/hydesim.html" ] ]
2oj4tv
cerebral palsy
Why it is, what about it makes people that way, what has been found to help/fix it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2oj4tv/eli5_cerebral_palsy/
{ "a_id": [ "cmnmnkq" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "CP is a disease of the Central Nervious System characterized by poor cordination of muscle groups that seem to be caused by garbled communication along nerve pathways to the motor cortex of the brain and to reflex arcs in the spinal chord. This c...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2ij0lp
it seems like whenever there is a really bad car wreck, if anyone survives, it's the driver. why is that?
I've seen it happen in dozens of news stories and I cant figure out why.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ij0lp/eli5_it_seems_like_whenever_there_is_a_really_bad/
{ "a_id": [ "cl2l9gc", "cl2m7pk" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Though I cant back it up, I would imagine a large portion of vehicles only have 1 occupant which would skew the statistics, or at least the perception. There's probably more safety features in cars for the driver because of ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
n43fk
explain this, if we made a stick 600 light years long, put it in between two space stations floating around a planet. if we pushed one end of the stick up about 1 inch, would the other space station get that signal instantly, or would it take time to get to him?
If said space station managed to stay perfectly aligned is a point to discuss, but say the space station ARE managing to stay perfectly aligned and nothing hit the stick, such as another planet or meteor(Or whatever the correct term is).
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/n43fk/eli5_explain_this_if_we_made_a_stick_600_light/
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[]
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kYoJLmuzwHI" ], [], [ "http://4.asset.soup.io/asset/2426/1828_c77f.gif" ], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wGIZKETKKdw&feature=list_related&playnext=1&list=SPDA442EA7EB0B8698" ], [],...
asp9bb
why do girls' body (i.e boobs, stomach, etc) start hurting or get extra sensitive when they're about to get their period?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/asp9bb/eli5_why_do_girls_body_ie_boobs_stomach_etc_start/
{ "a_id": [ "egvprey" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "When a female has her period, the inner lining of her uterus sheds. These shedded material flow from within the uterus into the vaginal cavity to be expelled out of the body. For this to happen, the uterus has to contract to expel these materials...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
a947cx
why do arabs write numbers like ٠١٢٣٤٥٦٧٨٩ instead of using arabic numerals like 0123456789?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a947cx/eli5_why_do_arabs_write_numbers_like_٠١٢٣٤٥٦٧٨٩/
{ "a_id": [ "ecga470", "ecgab10", "ecgc2ot" ], "score": [ 8, 6, 10 ], "text": [ "Because they are written in Arabic .. the style of notation is positional which was a radical departure from the clunky Roman numerals of MM years ago. \n\nWhat you ask is why don’t they write them in ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
253ncd
how is it that we are still not able to truly soundproof a room without turning it into a fortress? it seems like the only solution is concrete.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/253ncd/eli5_how_is_it_that_we_are_still_not_able_to/
{ "a_id": [ "chddg31" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Sound is vibration of matter. It is pretty hard to stop vibration from spreading. If you put a wall up, the vibration will simply transfer to the wall, then through the wall and out the other side. The only real way to stop sound is to suspend th...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
23nk4w
how is secondhand smoke so dangerous even though smokers inhale a much higher volume of smoke for long periods of time before developing health problems?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/23nk4w/eli5_how_is_secondhand_smoke_so_dangerous_even/
{ "a_id": [ "cgyrl8t", "cgysqlc" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Both are bad. Smoking the cigarette is really bad, second hand smoke is just bad. While the health effects of primary smoke is very clear, the health effects of second hand smoke are harder to quantify because it depends o...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1s8v3h
why do cans of compressed air not use actual compressed air?
I read a can of compressed air a while ago and saw they contained difluroethane and not air (or so I interpreted it). Why don't they just use compressed nitrogen, air, etc? Wouldn't that be cheaper or more environmentally friendly?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1s8v3h/eli5_why_do_cans_of_compressed_air_not_use_actual/
{ "a_id": [ "cdv4bt0" ], "score": [ 14 ], "text": [ "[Wikipedia](_URL_0_) doesn't do bad here.\n\nA canister of actual compressed nitrogen, oxygen, et al. would be either 1) really heavy, 2) really dangerous, or 3) really low capacity.\n\nYou might remember [triple-point graphs]( _URL_1_) from hig...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canned_air", "http://chemmovies.unl.edu/chemistry/smallscale/SSGifs/SS071Graph.gif" ] ]
30ze8v
why is homosexuality the big issue in southern christian parts of the usa and some other nations in the world? doesnt the bible forbid alot more than simple homosexuals, like alot more?
Why isnt something like sodomy/anal sex (which is probably alot more widespread than being gay) the "big issue"?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/30ze8v/eli5_why_is_homosexuality_the_big_issue_in/
{ "a_id": [ "cpx72ca", "cpx7540", "cpx7cz4", "cpx7hvs", "cpx8jb3", "cpx9j2h", "cpx9qm2", "cpxf8gz", "cpxl3qr" ], "score": [ 36, 4, 8, 20, 2, 8, 2, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Because a lot of religious folks like to pick and choose which parts...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6jej06
if getting out of earth's atmosphere is "zero-gravity", then how does the moon orbit the earth?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6jej06/eli5_if_getting_out_of_earths_atmosphere_is/
{ "a_id": [ "djdmlih", "djdmpjc" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because it's not actually zero gravity, it's just close enough to zero that it feels that way to us.\n\nThat's why the planets can still orbit the sun, and why we all orbit the super massive black hole at the centre of our g...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4m7qpd
why do some planes have wifi, but we have to locate the black box for data? could they not upload on the fly?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4m7qpd/eli5_why_do_some_planes_have_wifi_but_we_have_to/
{ "a_id": [ "d3t750d", "d3t7e7t" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Good question. I guess that would make too much sense? ", "A ton of data is already being uploaded through many media to ground stations: ATC, dispatchers, etc. I believe a good analogy would be the 9V battery in an alar...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
e2epl2
i just watched the first 3 episodes of the mandalorian, and i noticed that each had a different director. how can such an important role be so interchangeable without significantly changing the overall feel of the show?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e2epl2/eli5_i_just_watched_the_first_3_episodes_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "f8v06d3", "f8v0gz3" ], "score": [ 8, 2 ], "text": [ "TV shows always have an executive producer, commonly known as a “show runner” who has the final say on all creative decisions. The directors have to listen to them and make each episode fit in with the others in terms of ton...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
bu3phj
why does coffee creamer sometimes create a film over coffee?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bu3phj/eli5_why_does_coffee_creamer_sometimes_create_a/
{ "a_id": [ "ep6hrec", "ep6j0xu" ], "score": [ 7, 4 ], "text": [ "Coffee with creamer is not a solution (in which case all the parts of the fluid are mixed evenly and are very hard to separate, like with salt water or soda) but rather a suspension (in which the parts are not perfectly mixe...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
f6u0kw
do fish know they’re swimming in water
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/f6u0kw/eli5_do_fish_know_theyre_swimming_in_water/
{ "a_id": [ "fi6y173", "fi6ycfv", "fi6z55h" ], "score": [ 7, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "I'm sure they don't think about that or much at all. They aren't intelligent beings like humans. They usually don't ask themselves questions like that or questions at all for that matter. I'm sure some ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
ceasro
why are allergies more common in eastern, western and european countries but nearly non existent in africa?
I'm from Africa and have had the opportunity to travel and meet a lot of people throughout the African continent but I have not met anyone during this time that has a food allergy and is a native African (not saying that they don't exist), is there some explanation as to why this is?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ceasro/eli5_why_are_allergies_more_common_in_eastern/
{ "a_id": [ "eu11imw", "eu16kqu", "eu2frbs", "eu2ktoa" ], "score": [ 50, 13, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "There is a theory that allergies can form when a young person grows up in a relatively sterile environment. The immune system, lacking anything to attack, becomes hypersensitive ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.menshealth.com/health/a19536415/immune-system-worms/" ], [], [] ]
21883v
explain how google, an company leading some of today's most innovative things, can still be stupid enough to do things like force google plus on youtube.
No, I do not want to use my real name god dammit.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/21883v/eli5_explain_how_google_an_company_leading_some/
{ "a_id": [ "cgaj75e" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "\"Stupid\" isn't quite the right term. It's more like \"uncaring\" I guess. Google hates anonymity because it makes selling your data to advertisers harder, so changes like this are made regardless of what the user base wants. Remember, for the 5...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
8ire72
how apples became symbolic of teaching/learning.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8ire72/eli5_how_apples_became_symbolic_of/
{ "a_id": [ "dytzvrw", "dyu09yk" ], "score": [ 5, 16 ], "text": [ "I assumed it was because of the old Adam and Eve myth when they ate from the tree of knowledge and many presume this to be an apple tree.", "In short: Good marketing.\n\nAt the end of the 19th century most apples grown ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3dwdu1
why did the secret service become bodyguards?
How do you go from checking for counterfeit currency to protecting the president?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3dwdu1/eli5_why_did_the_secret_service_become_bodyguards/
{ "a_id": [ "ct9bb7i", "ct9cjh2", "ct9ft81", "ct9gds3", "ct9loya" ], "score": [ 18, 12, 5, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "It's actually hilarious. There's a book called Stealing Lincoln's Body that lays the whole story out. Basically, some counterfeiters had this idea to bust t...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Secret_Service" ], [], [], [] ]
1rzfj3
general relativity and objects at rest
Apparently this wasn't AskScience material so I'll try here a second time. So as far as I understand general relativity, it explains gravity purely as objects following straight paths through a spacetime that's curved by the presence of energy. I can roughly see how a moving object following a straight trajectory thro...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1rzfj3/eli5_general_relativity_and_objects_at_rest/
{ "a_id": [ "cdsff8p" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Apparently, it is because they are not stationary, they are moving in time. \n\nThe top two answers here do a fairly good job\"\n\n_URL_0_" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/37926/einsteins-explanation-for-gravity-vs-newtonian" ] ]
4p8e1d
how do headphone amps make music sound better?
Curious how buying a mobile amp to stick between my iPhone and my "quality" headset makes any difference. What happens w/ the signal of the music when it passes through the amp and how does this differ from what I would hear w/o the amp? Clearly not an audiophile. Thanks!
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4p8e1d/eli5_how_do_headphone_amps_make_music_sound_better/
{ "a_id": [ "d4ivujv", "d4iyeew" ], "score": [ 3, 6 ], "text": [ "The simple answer is that high quality headphones tend to require much more power to operate do to having a higher impedance/resistance usually listed as Ohms.\n\n So plugging in a pair of HQ Headphones into a standard audio...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2gqgn4
when i am read my rights and they ask if i understand my rights what happens when i say no or say nothing
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2gqgn4/eli5when_i_am_read_my_rights_and_they_ask_if_i/
{ "a_id": [ "cklkjsv", "cklkkph", "cklliyd", "cklluuz", "cklo8eg", "cklosnw", "cklou14", "cklp2ro", "cklsk5n" ], "score": [ 73, 6, 7, 2, 39, 43, 2, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "If you say no then they read them again and arrest you anyway. If y...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://lawcomic.net/guide/?page_id=5", "http://lawcomic.net/guide/?p=2897" ], [], [] ]
2dxg4s
why do the sun's rays still hurt us?
After millions of years of evolution, why are we still affected by the sun's rays?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2dxg4s/eli5_why_do_the_suns_rays_still_hurt_us/
{ "a_id": [ "cju0nlr" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Evolution isn't about producing things that are more comfortable in life. Evolution awards that which reproduces. Being protected against the sun is only important if not being protected killed us before we could have children. This is why peo...
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[]
[ [] ]
3m83ml
if i eat a donut or something sugary and my teeth feel squeaky and dry and weird. what is going on inside my mouth?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3m83ml/eli5_if_i_eat_a_donut_or_something_sugary_and_my/
{ "a_id": [ "cvcy006", "cvd5ua2" ], "score": [ 6, 3 ], "text": [ "Is it just me or did Coke used to do that when I was little (80s) and now it doesn't?", "3rd year microbiology/biology student here. This is what I always imagined is the cause.\n\nFirst of all, breaking down sugar (dige...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
2k3jtt
how can we know that e=mc² when the units we measure e, m and c in are arbitrary?
For example the speed of light could be measured in meters per second, where meters and seconds are both man made constructs EDIT: Thanks for the answers. It seems like I overestimated how arbitrary our units are. I didn't realise that we defined units in relation to one another, thus creating standard measures. It...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2k3jtt/eli5_how_can_we_know_that_emc²_when_the_units_we/
{ "a_id": [ "clhju3u", "clhju61", "clhjubu", "clhjuv6", "clhjybj", "clhk4hp", "clhk6u9", "clhkkdx", "clhkxd1", "clhl778", "clhm7pl" ], "score": [ 12, 18, 3, 2, 2, 3, 7, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Whatever units you choos...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
miry0
image vectoring and how it works versus "standard" images
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/miry0/eli5_image_vectoring_and_how_it_works_versus/
{ "a_id": [ "c3191es", "c31989w", "c319uwi", "c319ym1", "c31aq2z", "c31dgx6", "c3191es", "c31989w", "c319uwi", "c319ym1", "c31aq2z", "c31dgx6" ], "score": [ 28, 10, 11, 5, 2, 2, 28, 10, 11, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
dbca74
is there a difference between "not having" something and "having zero" of something?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dbca74/eli5_is_there_a_difference_between_not_having/
{ "a_id": [ "f201g3z", "f202gqs", "f20xjtk", "f213g0r" ], "score": [ 17, 2, 2, 5 ], "text": [ "In a practical sense? Not really. They both identify that there's something that I don't have in my possession. In a colloquial/connotative language sense? I don't have a Lamb...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
bqgmqt
how are soda cans recycled when they have a plastic film inside them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bqgmqt/eli5_how_are_soda_cans_recycled_when_they_have_a/
{ "a_id": [ "eo4c3on" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "There are dozens of YouTube videos about that, but the basic process involves melting everything down and separating the aluminum from the not-aluminum. A technical term for undesirable matter in melting and smelting is *dross*." ] }
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[ [] ]
4ybohj
how does a military encirclement actually work? (long)
I watch a lot of military documentaries, and particularly WW2 ones. It seems that a lot of battles in WW2 (more so in Russia) ended with a flanking and encirclement tactic, until the army in the middle (germans) was surrounded, cut off and destroyed. How does this work though? I understand surrounding a city is easy....
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ybohj/eli5_how_does_a_military_encirclement_actually/
{ "a_id": [ "d6mg552", "d6mg77v", "d6mgba4" ], "score": [ 4, 3, 2 ], "text": [ " > how can you position so many troops to stop them breaking out?\n\nThe total number of people estimated to have served worldwide in WWII is 1.9 **billion**. Yes, they would have 20-30 mile encircleme...
[]
[ "http://i.imgur.com/vsC5HHq.jpg" ]
[ [], [], [] ]
2phyyr
if objects in in zero gravity never stop rotating, is it possible to build turbines, give them an initial spin and harness infinite energy?
title* Edit: Thanks a lot guys! As you can probably tell, I'm not an engineer major, therefore I appreciate you who took the time to explain this to me :)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2phyyr/eli5_if_objects_in_in_zero_gravity_never_stop/
{ "a_id": [ "cmwtvua", "cmwtwhm", "cmwtzs9", "cmwu3ly" ], "score": [ 23, 10, 6, 5 ], "text": [ "No, because your harnessing of the energy will slow the rotation until it stops. Gravity is only one of the things that can stop rotation, friction is another.", "If you har...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
3dv4pn
if an infant was placed in an environment where the only voices were always singing (ie music plays all the time), would it pick up language like other infants, and if so, would it grow up to only sing?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3dv4pn/eli5_if_an_infant_was_placed_in_an_environment/
{ "a_id": [ "ct91pxn", "ct9281x", "ct931rn", "ct93hg5", "ct953lo", "ct96d9p" ], "score": [ 169, 309, 52, 11, 36, 16 ], "text": [ "Theoretically, yes. But there is no real proof of it, because that would probably fall under child abuse.\n\nA good 'experiment'...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Allegory_of_the_Cave", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LTWwY8Ok5I0" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1paa57
why do christians get so irate about evolution?
Why do they not see it as the answer to how rather than being such a touchy subject?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1paa57/eli5_why_do_christians_get_so_irate_about/
{ "a_id": [ "cd0bdq7", "cd0bgdw", "cd0bhm2", "cd0biuj", "cd0bwzx", "cd0by0p", "cd0cwuv" ], "score": [ 2, 8, 14, 2, 6, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "As a former New-world creationist, because they see it as a contradiction of their literalist translation of the ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
4ko4to
earth's water in its natural form is 4.5 billion years old, but gets an expiration date when packaged
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ko4to/eli5_earths_water_in_its_natural_form_is_45/
{ "a_id": [ "d3gdole", "d3glb5q" ], "score": [ 29, 5 ], "text": [ "The plastic bottle deteriorates after a long time and renders the water undrinkable. That's also why water in emergency kits come in cans, as they last longer.", "There are other stuff in the water that goes bad after a...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
6vct49
how/why do vehicle engines just suddenly catch fire?
Like when you see a car on the side of the highway literally on fire (presumably the person was just driving it), how does that happen? Shouldn't this be something that doesn't happen to passenger vehicles?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6vct49/eli5_howwhy_do_vehicle_engines_just_suddenly/
{ "a_id": [ "dlz8e3m", "dlzif1o", "dlzvsoo" ], "score": [ 12, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "There are rubber hoses filled with flammable fluids, either fuel or oil. Given wear or damage, they can burst spewing flammable fluids onto hot surfaces. Hot surfaces like exhaust piping, which can ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
24069p
css
I've tried, I really have, but i just can't grasp what it is or how to work with it...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/24069p/eli5css/
{ "a_id": [ "ch2ak9x", "ch2aznz", "ch2b8b6", "ch2ckw7", "ch2dp5w", "ch2g9fa" ], "score": [ 15, 2, 12, 6, 7, 3 ], "text": [ "It's the adjectives to the noun that is the HTML.", "HTML is the content of a web page. CSS is the formatting (colors, alignment,...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
fo6g34
is there a theoritical limit to how hot somethig can get?
From my highschool knowledge I imagine heat as a liquid and temperature as wetness, when you fill things with heat they become hotter and hotter and if you stop pumping it, it leaks away making them colder and environment hotter. But is there a theoritical limit to how hot something can get? If there is, do we know why...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fo6g34/eli5_is_there_a_theoritical_limit_to_how_hot/
{ "a_id": [ "flde075", "fldf2gr", "fldqsld", "flecq2l", "flecy3q" ], "score": [ 7, 66, 6, 3, 7 ], "text": [ "We don't know. \n\nThere have been hypotheses that the maximum temperature could be tied to a point where the gravity of a particle (remember, energy = mass...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4fuHzC9aTik" ] ]
d19o93
why do humans (and presumably other animals) require heavy training to reach peak fitness, surely it would've been to beneficial to be genetically fit?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/d19o93/eli5_why_do_humans_and_presumably_other_animals/
{ "a_id": [ "ezjbcxj" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Our lack of peak physical condition is a symptom of modern society. After the switch from hunting and gathering to agriculture, two things happened...we stopped moving constantly for gathering calories thus burning calories and went from protein ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
212d2d
what do people feel/understand/experience when listening to classical music?
When I was a kid I was always asking what the composer wanted to say with this piece? And grown-ups would tell me that this is not correct form of a question, it's about what you experience when you listen. So what do people experience? Is it emotions? One musician told me that it's not about emotions but something el...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/212d2d/eli5_what_do_people_feelunderstandexperience_when/
{ "a_id": [ "cg8yf94" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "For me personally, it's about appreciation. The complex way all these different tunes, rhythms, and sounds can come together in a moment to create a whole. Sometimes that moment is magical. And sometimes it's the opposite- one or two instruments ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3zjpfj
how machines with spinning components transfer data
I've gotten quite a few CT scans and always wondered how data is transferred. It's not like they can connect a cable to it without it being twisted
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3zjpfj/eli5_how_machines_with_spinning_components/
{ "a_id": [ "cymnkp3", "cymrla9" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "There are a number of ways.\n\nYou could indeed have a cable provided the device unwinds itself often enough - if the cable is on a reel like a tape-measure which then retracts you can get several turns before having to back...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fTlbVLGBm3Q", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Spin_One-Half_%28Slow%29.gif" ] ]
5jryu8
why do those old school hard drives that use magnetic tape need to be so bulky? idk if they're still as big as they used to be but i remember at my dad's old job they were the size of a fridge
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5jryu8/eli5_why_do_those_old_school_hard_drives_that_use/
{ "a_id": [ "dbihmxi" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Ah, the good old days.\n\nThe fridge-sized tape drive used a column of air on either side of the read mechanism to buffer the tape. To read the tape at a productive speed, the tape has to move pretty quickly. Going from stopped to fast puts a l...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1duhna
in schrödinger's cat, why is the cat in a super-state of alive and dead. why don't they just say "inconclusive"?
If you put a cat in a box with poison, you don't know if the cat is dead or alive until you open the box. Usually in science, when something is unknown for what ever reason, it is inconclusive. Why do they say the cat is in a super-state when it really isn't? Either the cat is alive or dead, and until you look, you hav...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1duhna/eli5_in_schrödingers_cat_why_is_the_cat_in_a/
{ "a_id": [ "c9tz86k" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "The Schrodinger's cat paradox is a thought experiment that actually has very little to do with a cat. It was a statement made to( for lack of simpler language) avoid accepting inconclusive observation as evidence for fact. In the great man's own ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3cm5q7
why are internet crimes treated so severely such as in the case of aaron swartz?
It seems as though penalties for internet crimes are always ridiculously harsh.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3cm5q7/eli5_why_are_internet_crimes_treated_so_severely/
{ "a_id": [ "cswu6i6", "cswubiv", "cswuj1f" ], "score": [ 14, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The short answer to this is that the laws are badly written. \n\nAlthough there are some smart legislators, the laws for most cybercrime developed at a time when the internet was very different, and wi...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Federal_Sentencing_Guidelines" ], [], [ "Archive.org" ] ]
1pw5ki
why is random-number generation non-trivial?
I don't quite understand the complexities behind programming a random-number generator.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1pw5ki/eli5_why_is_randomnumber_generation_nontrivial/
{ "a_id": [ "cd6npyr", "cd6oeob", "cd6pxz6", "cd6r4i6", "cd7fov4" ], "score": [ 7, 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "What trivial method of random-number generation would you propose?\n\nOne of the issues is that if it was truly random, we shouldn't be able to predict it.\n\...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
ey9st2
the lockean proviso
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ey9st2/eli5_the_lockean_proviso/
{ "a_id": [ "fgfx850" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "This comes from philosopher John Locke when discussing ownership derived from common goods.\n\nThe idea is you are free to, claim ownership of unowned property by utilizing it with your labor, but only so long as enough remains for others and tha...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
8gefcy
why does apple want to lower it's cash holdings by buying back stock?
Today Apple announced it is buying back $100bn worth of stock in order to reduce its net cash balance. Eventually they want their cash holdings to be zero over time. Source: _URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8gefcy/eli5_why_does_apple_want_to_lower_its_cash/
{ "a_id": [ "dyb1qzj", "dyb1re9", "dyb2jx9" ], "score": [ 11, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Stock buy backs are a way to directly give money to your shareholders, the owners of your business. This is a pretty normal thing to do for companies. Their goal is to do whats best for their sharehol...
[]
[ "https://www.ft.com/content/c0555be2-4d79-11e8-8a8e-22951a2d8493" ]
[ [], [], [] ]
qyiqj
metrosexuality
I just don't quite understand what it really is.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/qyiqj/eli5_metrosexuality/
{ "a_id": [ "c41guow", "c41i8it" ], "score": [ 10, 3 ], "text": [ "It's a term for a heterosexual male who spends a lot of time and money on his appearance.\n\nPersonally, I don't see the point of coining a new term for a man who likes to look good because most people seem to think \"metro...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5drrrp
how does the m & m factory draw an 'm' on every single m & m?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5drrrp/eli5_how_does_the_mm_factory_draw_an_m_on_every/
{ "a_id": [ "da6t06s" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It's part of the manufacturing process and they have a specific machine for doing it:\n\n > The single-colored batches are combined into the mixtures of red, yellow, blue, green, brown, and orange. They are then transported to the machine that st...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
8kluzh
what physically changes with every iteration of cpus and gpus that cause them to be faster than one another?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8kluzh/eli5_what_physically_changes_with_every_iteration/
{ "a_id": [ "dz8n4su", "dz8nibi", "dz8nljn", "dz8oi0z" ], "score": [ 53, 7, 21, 7 ], "text": [ "Short answer, sometimes little changes, sometimes a lot.\n\nLong answer it depends on a lot of factors, those HW designs have several architects working on several parts, each ar...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/geforce/products/10series/compare/" ], [], [ "https://www.geek.com/chips/from-sand-to-hand-how-a-cpu-is-made-832492/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_binning" ] ]
1r0zuf
why is it that in the winter time every time i get out of my car i get shocked when i touch the door to close it? (i don't have leather seats)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1r0zuf/why_is_it_that_in_the_winter_time_every_time_i/
{ "a_id": [ "cdigsti" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It's drier in your climate during the winter, leading to more static buildup." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1wnjv5
why do are commas inside of quotation marks sometimes and outside of them others? are there different situations to use them either way or are people just doing it wrong?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1wnjv5/eli5_why_do_are_commas_inside_of_quotation_marks/
{ "a_id": [ "cf3oftj", "cf3ogvf" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "It depends on where you live, in American English having them inside quotes is correct. In British English however, which is the form of English most people outside the US are thought in schools, having them outside the quot...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quotation_mark#Punctuation", "http://www.grammar-monster.com/lessons/quotation_(speech)_marks_punctuation_in_or_out.htm", "http://www.dailywritingtips.com/punctuation-errors-american-and-british-quotation-marks/" ], [] ]
9n3jfe
why were adam and eve prohibited from eating the apple? is the apple a metaphor for something?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9n3jfe/eli5_why_were_adam_and_eve_prohibited_from_eating/
{ "a_id": [ "e7jcifh" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "In the story, there are two trees, the tree of life and the tree of knowledge. The idea is that eating from the tree of knowledge gave you the knowledge possessed by the gods and eating from the tree of life gave you eternal life like the gods. I...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1s1r9z
why can't dvd or cd players fast forward through a scratch rather than get hung on it and freeze up.
And if it is, in fact, possible to create said miracle BD / DVD / CD player, why aren't they mainstream?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1s1r9z/eli5_why_cant_dvd_or_cd_players_fast_forward/
{ "a_id": [ "cdtez6r" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "CD/DVD players do fast forward through a scratch, which is why you will sometimes hear a skip in a CD or experience an image jump in a DVD. The issue is only with large/deep/extensive scratching which the player cannot just jump over. Even in the...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
av4u27
what keeps bed bugs in check? why haven't they taken over the world? do they have any natural enemies? they seem pretty unstoppable - easy breeders, can live a long time without food, can survive harsh conditions, easy hitch hikers, and they feed on an endless supply of human blood.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/av4u27/eli5_what_keeps_bed_bugs_in_check_why_havent_they/
{ "a_id": [ "ehcmy42", "ehcp6cq", "ehcu2d1", "ehcut2b", "ehcvl8g", "ehczb3r", "ehd1y9y", "ehd37po", "ehd40vz", "ehd423k", "ehd43iw", "ehd49in", "ehd4xma", "ehd5fee", "ehd5q3j", "ehd687o", "ehd81zm", "ehd86y6", "ehd8cwr", "ehd8nxb", "e...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.bedbugsupply.com/blog/faq/bed-bugs-spreading-came-back/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://youtu.be/tnOrYqKpmpI" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "ht...
2l4ub2
why haven't there been any new books added to the bible?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2l4ub2/eli5_why_havent_there_been_any_new_books_added_to/
{ "a_id": [ "clrhucw", "clrlza3" ], "score": [ 13, 3 ], "text": [ "Some people, like the Mormons for example, have added books to the bible, but other Christians don't accept these as being legitimate. It's unlikely you could get broad consensus from the Christian world on what should be a...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Revelation+22%3A18-19&version=KJV" ] ]
e8dqam
how does a lighthouse helps ships navigating?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e8dqam/eli5_how_does_a_lighthouse_helps_ships_navigating/
{ "a_id": [ "fab0ei2", "fab1yph", "fab2974" ], "score": [ 9, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "It allows ships to know where the coast is in the dark or bad weather, so they can avoid running aground", "Prior to GPS, you had to use a map, compass, sextant, and the stars to determine where you...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
76ir47
why is india's garbage/river pollution situation so bad?
India has a GDP growth rate of 7% and has enough economic power to have a blossoming space program, but why do they still have such a horrible situation in regards to all of the trash in and around their rivers? Is it because of the population density? Is it a culture thing?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/76ir47/eli5_why_is_indias_garbageriver_pollution/
{ "a_id": [ "doeadoh" ], "score": [ 43 ], "text": [ "Actual indian here... \n\nOur pollution is so bad, because the people in power don't care, and the people who do care can't ever get to power. \n\nThe indian government is a carefully balanced pile of bribery and corruption built over a found...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
966ptc
how are non-abo blood groups and their compatibility categorized?
I’m asking since I know there are quite of few blood groups a very, very small minority of the population have that aren’t categorized by the ABO system. How are these rare blood types categorized?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/966ptc/eli5_how_are_nonabo_blood_groups_and_their/
{ "a_id": [ "e3y6048" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "They simply have their own category, like Kell or Kidd. I believe there are north of 30 recognized blood groups, with ABO being the most prevalent by far, so those are the only ones we, as laypeople, really talk about." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
aur7ur
why is leasing a vehicle considered such a "no-brainer" bad finincial move?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aur7ur/eli5_why_is_leasing_a_vehicle_considered_such_a/
{ "a_id": [ "eha0btv", "eha0e60", "eha0e6g", "eha1eob", "eha983n" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Keeping a new car for just 2-3 years is a bad financial move because these are the most expensive years. Whether you buy it new and sell it used, or lease it ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
21kb9k
why is it socially unacceptable for men to wear dresses?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/21kb9k/eli5_why_is_it_socially_unacceptable_for_men_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cgdvy6r", "cgdx8yg", "cgdxjpb" ], "score": [ 12, 10, 5 ], "text": [ "It is; In the Middle-East.\n\nIn Europe, and America which descended from Europe, dresses were reserved for women for the most part of relatable history.\n\nA whole essay could be written on how the d...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
cfb0n6
how do companies measure customer satisfaction? is it purely based on those surveys they ask you to take on your receipts that no one really does?
It always boggles me when they say "97% customer satisfaction" like how do you know that I'm super curious.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cfb0n6/eli5_how_do_companies_measure_customer/
{ "a_id": [ "eu8qz0l" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Yes and no. Most use and base it on those, so if 10 people during that month do the surveys, it affects corporate and they \"yell\" at the DM's who in turn yell at the store managers. \n\nCorporate just count the beans, not really take into accou...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5tag6y
pros and cons of solid state vs regular hard drive
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5tag6y/eli5pros_and_cons_of_solid_state_vs_regular_hard/
{ "a_id": [ "ddlci4a", "ddldhxx", "ddleyw8", "ddlh0v4" ], "score": [ 13, 3, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Pros for ssd's:\n-Smaller form factors available\n-Significantly faster read/write speeds\n-Very low thermal output\n-No vibrations \n-Substantially less degredation in speed over...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
4x059q
why does anxiety produce a wide variety of symptoms, especially ones that are often purely imagined?
From bruxism and muscle tension to depersonalization and tachycardia, why does anxiety wreck such havok on our bodies? Sometimes when I get anxious, one of my symptoms is that my toes don't feel aligned, like I'm wearing a tight shoe, but in reality I'm not. I could even be barefoot, and I'm not talking about tingling ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4x059q/eli5_why_does_anxiety_produce_a_wide_variety_of/
{ "a_id": [ "d6betvm", "d6bn564" ], "score": [ 7, 3 ], "text": [ "\"Imagined\" symptoms aren't imaginary. They're real nerves firing real signals in your brain. I guess it could simply be a secondary effect of what it's doing or trying to accomplish. When it starts to send signals withi...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
45wrs8
noisy yawning
Why do people have to make loud "yawning sounds" when they yawn. We have all heard it, it sounds like a moose call or a howl. Is there a physical action happening here or some sort of psychological effect that making the yawn noise produces?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/45wrs8/eli5_noisy_yawning/
{ "a_id": [ "d00qypc", "d00qzdp", "d00rrez", "d00sd5h", "d00st4i", "d00x8be", "d01217k", "d019jsf" ], "score": [ 79, 19, 2, 6, 6, 5, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "I'm spitballing here, but the physiological effect of vocalizing a yawn (compared to not v...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valsalva_maneuver" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6578f7
does the opioid-related "prescription drug abuse epidemic" exist outside the usa? what makes it such a huge issue there and not so much elsewhere?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6578f7/eli5_does_the_opioidrelated_prescription_drug/
{ "a_id": [ "dg80v7w", "dg82b53", "dg83mmb", "dg85if9", "dg864kz", "dg8667p", "dg86iml", "dg86xbd", "dg870ay", "dg879xi", "dg87gdk", "dg87pim", "dg87tcy", "dg87xoc", "dg882gh", "dg88871", "dg88x52", "dg89436", "dg89b23", "dg89uvc", "d...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://fortune.com/2016/12/08/insys-execs-charged-bribing-doctors-fentanyl/", "http://www.businessinsider.com/opioid-crisis-and-insys-therapeutics-fentanyl-spray-2017-4", "http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/17/us/among-experts-scrutiny-of-attention-disorder-diagnoses-in-2-and-3-year-olds.html?_r=3"...
31mdmz
- when i make a rumbling sound with my ears, what an i actually hearing?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/31mdmz/eli5_when_i_make_a_rumbling_sound_with_my_ears/
{ "a_id": [ "cq2vu7p" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "If I understand your question, that would be your blood flowing. \n\nIf it gets quiet enough around you, you can hear it naturally. " ] }
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[]
[ [] ]
2rgdyx
i am going 75 mph down the interstate. what will happen if i jam the shifter into reverse?
Clearly I am not a car guy, and surely there is a lock or something to prevent this from happening? But I have always wondered what would happen if you just pulled back on the shifter and pushed it into reverse with all your might. Could the car go end-over-end?!??? That would be cool...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2rgdyx/eli5_i_am_going_75_mph_down_the_interstate_what/
{ "a_id": [ "cnflorx", "cnflr2s", "cnfm09s", "cnfmjve" ], "score": [ 5, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I wouldn't suggest this unless you have a spare few thousand dollars sitting around to repair your transmission, as that will be what falls apart. ", "I think the Mythbusters ...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
brmqu9
why is it that sometimes when you take caffeine that only your heart beats faster but your mind stays tired (or becomes even more tired)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/brmqu9/eli5_why_is_it_that_sometimes_when_you_take/
{ "a_id": [ "eof2nd6", "eog2okl" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "I guess it’s only a temporary central nervous system stimulant and it can’t really replace lost sleep. It might temporarily give your body a boost but if you’ve only had two hours sleep then you’re probably gonna be tired no...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
a1efad
why did the sr-71 replace the a-12?
From what I've read, the claim is that there were no longer missions for the A-12 because flying over Russia was too dangerous...and that's really the extent of information about why this craft was retired only after a year of service. However, the SR-71 was essentially the exact same design, but was slower (mach 3.3 ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a1efad/eli5_why_did_the_sr71_replace_the_a12/
{ "a_id": [ "eap4os2", "eap585q" ], "score": [ 7, 5 ], "text": [ "The mission of the A-12 was deemed too dangerous because a U2 had been shot down and made clear that due to recent advances in missile technology the Soviet Union could track and shoot at the A-12 before it even made it's fi...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5m2mc1
why are american postboxes/mailboxes usually detached from the house itself?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5m2mc1/eli5_why_are_american_postboxesmailboxes_usually/
{ "a_id": [ "dc0b6ro", "dc0b8on", "dc0dbr7", "dc0fw8v" ], "score": [ 5, 10, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "In general, it makes it easier for the mail deliverer to do their job if the mailbox is closer to the street. So the practice of having the house be farther away from the street m...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
1pwihu
why don't doctors catch anything from their patients?
Considering how many patients they see per day they must be at some risk
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1pwihu/eli5_why_dont_doctors_catch_anything_from_their/
{ "a_id": [ "cd6rnrq", "cd6rpbj" ], "score": [ 4, 8 ], "text": [ "They are at huge risk. That's why they always practice good hygiene. No doctor will ever touch you without a glove, except *maybe* to shake your hand, and if they do they will immediately wash their hands. They also don't pu...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
7r6ysy
why celebrities don't go around suing all those shitty grocery store magazines that blatantly lie about them.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7r6ysy/eli5_why_celebrities_dont_go_around_suing_all/
{ "a_id": [ "dsuovti" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I've searched tha seven seas fer an answer. Yer not alone in askin', and kind strangers have explained:\n\n1. [ELI5: How do celebrity gossip magazines get away with completely lying about celebrities? ](_URL_4_) ^(_34 comments_)\n1. [ELI5: Why is...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2pxhrm/eli5_how_is_it_legal_for_gossip_magazines_to/", "https://www.reddit.com/r/NoStupidQuestions/comments/2x6n1w/how_do_gossip_tabloid_magazines_get_away_with_not/", "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6w8qe0/eli5_how_do_tabloids_...
3dq9s9
why do coaches/buses' wheels protrude at the front and are inwards at the back?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3dq9s9/eli5_why_do_coachesbuses_wheels_protrude_at_the/
{ "a_id": [ "ct7lwuj" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "As you're looking at the front of a vehicle you want as small of a surface area as possible facing the oncoming wind. So, you don't cover up the wheels because that would be unnecessary added surface area. But, as you move further back you want t...
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[ [] ]
3rn5rq
why don't cable providers offer 'pay per channel' packages for like $0.80 a channel?
I watch about 5 or 6 channels and I will certainly not be paying for cable when I get a house of my own... So why don't they offer something that we actually want? Also, isn't the point of having advertisements playing during something (ie. pandora) because that service is free? If cable costs money and plays adverts...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3rn5rq/eli5why_dont_cable_providers_offer_pay_per/
{ "a_id": [ "cwpi2wa", "cwpi7mt", "cwpij1b", "cwpiq5i", "cwpjo7j", "cwpr5w6" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 11, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "No commercials are how the producer of that content pay for it. NBC pays for its programs by offering commercial time.\n\nThis is separ...
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[ [], [], [], [ "http://www.skysports.com/nowtv?DCMP=ilc_2015_skysports_ASS" ], [], [] ]
3aubqb
this whole issue with the confederate flag that's been all over reddit lately.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3aubqb/eli5_this_whole_issue_with_the_confederate_flag/
{ "a_id": [ "csg053p", "csg0cxk" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "The state of South Carolina still flies the Confederate Flag over their statehouse which they claim is a symbol of their heritage. It offends many, including most African Americans, because they see it as a symbol of racial ...
[]
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[ [], [] ]
44zy5t
whys is it that some republican candidates continue to campaign despite clearly not being able to win ?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/44zy5t/eli5_whys_is_it_that_some_republican_candidates/
{ "a_id": [ "czu7mbi", "czu8l31", "czub2e0", "czudlsv", "czug8d1", "czuho79" ], "score": [ 8, 26, 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because as you're seeing with a few candidates, it only took one little thing for their fates to change. Rubio was polling in single di...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
267hk6
how a happy person can still be depressed
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/267hk6/eli5how_a_happy_person_can_still_be_depressed/
{ "a_id": [ "chod77d", "chodyfn" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "It's not hard to make a show of being happy when you aren't.", "There are 2 types of depression. Endogenous and exogenous. Endogenous depression is the type that is caused by chemical imbalances in the brain. For this re...
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[ [], [] ]
2ni6dz
how is the price for "gourmet" things determined?
I'm really questioning things such as wine and coffee. I've been to wine tasting and have almost always gravitated to mid ranged wines. This Thanksgiving I'm doing a blind coffee tasting with coffee ranging from $8.99/lb (French Mocha Java) to $50 / lb (Jamaican Blue mountain and Hawaiian Kona). While testing with a co...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ni6dz/eli5how_is_the_price_for_gourmet_things_determined/
{ "a_id": [ "cmdt0gw" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Market research and pricing models. Suffice it to say it takes a lot of work to determine the \"best\" price of an item. Math, studies, and consumer research are all combined, along with the profit and/or needs of the company selling them items....
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[ [] ]
2c4t6x
how can cell companies like verizon, at & t, and cricket all claim to cover more customers than any other company?
They all claim to cover at least 90 percent of americans. Are they lying? Who actually provides the most cellular coverage?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2c4t6x/eli5_how_can_cell_companies_like_verizon_att_and/
{ "a_id": [ "cjbwv7g" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "\"Cover\" doesn't mean they have those customers. Coverage means that their networks are *available* to those specific regions that 90% or more of Americans live in.\n" ] }
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[ [] ]
flpxo6
i understand having to wash your hands before you eat, but if you don't eat something messy, why do you need to wash after?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/flpxo6/eli5_i_understand_having_to_wash_your_hands/
{ "a_id": [ "fkzyn08", "fl0i0ej", "fl0w3hr", "fl243o8" ], "score": [ 14, 3, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Because if your hand made contact with your mouth or saliva, you could spread germs (even if you don't feel sick) to other people.", "Because the bits and pieces left followin...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
31pqbg
does human fertility vary with seasonal changes?
Most animals have a well defined breeding season, usually at a time when the weather is decent and food is readily available. Some animals experience physiological changes in brain chemistry and reproductive organs based on annual changes in temperature and photoperiod. For example, creating more sperm or releasing mor...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/31pqbg/eli5_does_human_fertility_vary_with_seasonal/
{ "a_id": [ "cq3tl4o" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "No, apes and monkeys have no breeding season. In fact most mammals don't, instead they breed all year round.\n\nOnly a few have a mating season, known as the \"rut\" (sheep have a tup), these are ruminant animals (commonly known as animals that c...
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[ [] ]
1xlht4
why did soldiers and marines during wwii favor using the 30 round stick magazines for their tommy guns rather than the drum magazines that held more ammo?
I would think that maybe it would have something to do with reliability or that the logistics were just better for the latter. If stick magazines were in fact more reliable than drums, why is this so? Also, would the benefits of not having to reload as often really be out-weighed by the fault of having an occasional ja...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1xlht4/eli5_why_did_soldiers_and_marines_during_wwii/
{ "a_id": [ "cfceywg", "cfcf30f" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "From Wikipedia:\n\nAlthough the drum magazine provided significant firepower, in military service it was found to be overly heavy and bulky, especially when slung on patrol or on the march. It was also rather fragile, and ca...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3oz2pl
what's the difference between highways, freeways and expressways?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3oz2pl/eli5whats_the_difference_between_highways/
{ "a_id": [ "cw1p912", "cw1r7cf" ], "score": [ 21, 14 ], "text": [ "The main difference would be between freeway and highway. A freeway is guaranteed not to have at-grade crossings like pedestrian crosswalks or intersections like one would need a stop sign or traffic signal for (albeit the...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.diffen.com/difference/Freeway_vs_Highway" ] ]
6g63ef
how do snails/slugs prevent dirt or small rocks from sticking to them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6g63ef/eli5_how_do_snailsslugs_prevent_dirt_or_small/
{ "a_id": [ "dio54pj", "diofzc3" ], "score": [ 8, 3 ], "text": [ "They keep on producing new slime. one layer of glue will stick two surfaces together, but if one of the surfaces is able to squeeze out new glue in between it'll get loose again.", "They produce tons of mucus constantly....
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[ [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N3MeFpXCXj0" ] ]
1jyuth
why can illegal immigrants protest about immigration issues without being arrested?
If the public and police know they are illegals, how are they able to not be arrested for be an illegal immigrant?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1jyuth/eli5_why_can_illegal_immigrants_protest_about/
{ "a_id": [ "cbjmkwh", "cbjn0kc", "cbjne9g", "cbjqjwm" ], "score": [ 4, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Our Federal government has been neglecting their duty to control immigration and simply refuses to proactively enforce such laws. No matter your stance on immigration, isn't that a...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
4f73gv
why do some people's eyes tear up when they vomit?
I understand that we produce extra saliva to protect our teeth, but when I vomit it's like my entire face is a running faucet! My eyes start streaming tears and my nose drips like crazy (I assume because of the tears). What is the purpose of crying when you vomit?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4f73gv/eli5_why_do_some_peoples_eyes_tear_up_when_they/
{ "a_id": [ "d26gqou" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Just a guess. You're tensing up muscles from your lower abdomin up your chest and in your face as well. Convulsing these muscle groups is involuntary and my guess is that your face muscles tense up and excess tears are pushed out. Another option ...
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[ [] ]
2hr2ye
why does moving your hair hurt after having a hat on for a while.
When I go skiing, I have my helmet on for basically 5-6 hours and after I take it off I obviously have helmet hair. But why does it hurt when I move my hair around trying to make it back to normal. Thanks!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2hr2ye/eli5why_does_moving_your_hair_hurt_after_having_a/
{ "a_id": [ "ckvcfal", "ckvi1no" ], "score": [ 16, 3 ], "text": [ "Could be wrong. But I believe it might be the follicles being forced into an awkward position and getting used to that. So when you take the helmet off and try to rearrange them they resist to the change resulting in nerves...
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[ [], [] ]
9xq9ud
considering the formula 1 rules, and car specifications, what are the differences between cars from different teams, that makes then faster or slower than each other ?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9xq9ud/eli5_considering_the_formula_1_rules_and_car/
{ "a_id": [ "e9u9gw6", "e9uamsh" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "lets put it this way. i want you to bake a cake but you can only use sugar, water, flour, eggs, milk, etc. now there are a million different ways to make a cake, some better than others. \n\neven though the f1 specs spell...
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[ [], [] ]
89tkj6
why are smartphone batteries advertised by how much current they use and not voltage or power?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/89tkj6/eli5_why_are_smartphone_batteries_advertised_by/
{ "a_id": [ "dwtexpj", "dwteyhu", "dwtffrf" ], "score": [ 5, 11, 4 ], "text": [ "Voltage is largely irrelevant for single cells, as all cells using the same chemistry will have similar voltage characteristics through the charge/discharge. (However, it is important for designing ...
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[ [], [], [] ]
28ijta
are we inventing math or are we discovering it as time passes ?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/28ijta/eli5are_we_inventing_math_or_are_we_discovering/
{ "a_id": [ "ciba4fu", "cibaf9q", "cibaj7p", "cibak7e", "cibalwk", "cibbt5v", "cibbv76", "cibhikm", "cibi4fv", "cibi6ub", "cibpfna", "cic8jdh" ], "score": [ 4, 138, 21, 40, 11, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ ...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TbNymweHW4E" ], [], [], [], [] ]
5jjyxp
how are dead bodies brought back overseas?
Are there special boat/airplane carriers for bodies? I would assume legal procedures to be fairly complex too, especially in third-world countries.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5jjyxp/eli5_how_are_dead_bodies_brought_back_overseas/
{ "a_id": [ "dbgwjry", "dbh18d1" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Effectively any boat or plane capable of carrying a coffin can be used to bring a body back to a country. The process of moving a body overseas is called \"repatriation\"\n\nWhen someone dies overseas, the death must be reg...
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[ [], [] ]
2pi5jp
why is it that in animated series, objects that can move around are drawn differently than static objects?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2pi5jp/eli5why_is_it_that_in_animated_series_objects/
{ "a_id": [ "cmww0vc" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "Drawn differently? Like the classic Wile E Coyote where you can tell that THAT rock right there is going to squish him because it's a different color? That's because when those were done animation was still printed on cels and those cels were [la...
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[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiplane_camera" ] ]
3hkwt1
why do prototype cars have those weird stickers on them?
When you see pictures of prototype cars, why do they have the stickers with the weird design on them? Do they actually serve a purpose?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3hkwt1/eli5_why_do_prototype_cars_have_those_weird/
{ "a_id": [ "cu87das" ], "score": [ 15 ], "text": [ "Usually those are on pre-production test models. They are supposed to break up the outline of the car and disguise the body styling. Car companies like to reveal new styles at the big car shows and don't like journalists snapping shots of their ...
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[ [] ]
4i56my
why do movies and tv shows usually use unique os's on computers as opposed to common operating systems like windows?
Is the Windows UI copyrighted or do producers just choose to use their own?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4i56my/eli5_why_do_movies_and_tv_shows_usually_use/
{ "a_id": [ "d2v4cgf", "d2v4keo", "d2vb2px", "d2vbzc0" ], "score": [ 3, 14, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "They don't use their own operating system, they just make a video to display on the screen.\n\nBecause it does not have to be functional, they can have the video show whatever the...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
4h05pb
what are these "signaling problems" that always seem to hold trains up?
So I'm currently being held outside my train station due to "signaling problems". This seems like the standard reason given for delays on the train line (at least here in the UK). Why do signals always seem to be going wrong? Why can't this problem be stopped from occurring? Or is "signaling problems" really a euphemi...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4h05pb/eli5_what_are_these_signaling_problems_that/
{ "a_id": [ "d2madkl", "d2mc4bw" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Signal systems usually default to the safe state if something goes wrong. This means that whenever something doesn't work properly (bad contact, sensor or moisture in the cable) this means a full stop.\n\nSome systems allow ...
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[ [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yJlsSQBhKgE" ] ]
1xno9j
matrices: how are they used in real life implications, why are they used and how do they work?
OK, so I learned about matrices in maths and only know the following: - Matrices are a certain arrangement of numbers, and their notation is essentially a grid of numbers enclosed in brackets. - They can be added, multiplied, subtracted and divided and doing these actions 'transforms' the matrix (aka it changes the n...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1xno9j/eli5_matrices_how_are_they_used_in_real_life/
{ "a_id": [ "cfcyxia", "cfcz834", "cfczmcm", "cfd04ju" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Matrices are a good way to represent a lot of real world things like data sets or sets of equations. Computers can manipulate matrices easily, so if you can write your problem in t...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]