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5bo0m8
how do people have distinct walking patterns and what causes them?
You can always tell your friends from far away based on their "walk" . But if you also take a hard look at random people you'll notice they have a certain way of walking that is different than your own. This is also exaggerated in people who have mental disabilities, is there a correlation between the two?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5bo0m8/eli5how_do_people_have_distinct_walking_patterns/
{ "a_id": [ "d9px0dh" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "1. different length legs will _require_ different walking approach in order to not fall over.\n\n2. different leg size will require use of muscles differently to achieve a walk.\n\n3. different length arms will result in different movement of cen...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2n6dhc
how are the majority of netflix movies available in hd when most of them haven't seen a remastered release?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2n6dhc/eli5_how_are_the_majority_of_netflix_movies/
{ "a_id": [ "cmapzov", "cmar7a4" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "~~DVD releases are typically 720p, which qualifies as HD. It's not \"full HD\" 1080p, but it's HD.~~\n\nNever mind, I'm wrong.", "The content is run through an application that upscales the dvd source into an HD resoluti...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
368hes
why does a flame burn up in gravity, but burns out in zero gravity?
Link to video of flame in zero gravity _URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/368hes/eli5_why_does_a_flame_burn_up_in_gravity_but/
{ "a_id": [ "crboxbq", "crbp34j" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "When flame heats the air, it expands and becomes less dense than the air around it.\n\nIn gravity, the lighter hot air will rise, and that gives flames their distinctive shape. Without gravity to pull the heavier air down, ...
[]
[ "https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=Q58-la_yAB4" ]
[ [], [] ]
3fvd9b
if all life evolved from single celled organisms, does that mean trees and humans have a common ancestor? how did plants and animals evolve into separate groups?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3fvd9b/eli5_if_all_life_evolved_from_single_celled/
{ "a_id": [ "cts95o8", "ctsaeyv" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Yes, in fact all life on Earth has a common ancestor if you go back far enough. Plants and animals are both types life that have nuclei in their cells, and all life with cellular nuclei have a common ancestor that is not sha...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
6ha0o7
why do small fish swim under or by the fins of sharks and whales? are they trying to hide?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6ha0o7/eli5_why_do_small_fish_swim_under_or_by_the_fins/
{ "a_id": [ "diwozw7" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "They are being scavengers. They are following alongside the shark and stealing shreds of food from a shark's meal. The shark will occasionally snack on one of the fish, but enough survive leeching off it's leftovers to successfully live and bree...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1r1al7
how criss angel, and other magicians levitate!
Especially with Criss and some of his more extreme stunts.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1r1al7/eli5_how_criss_angel_and_other_magicians_levitate/
{ "a_id": [ "cdik1qm", "cdik6wf" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Criss will tell you here: _URL_0_", "You didn't specify which type of levitation. The most common is instructed in my link. For all others the answer is wires and pulleys.\n" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=52Zpv3Shg_k" ], [] ]
1i7ncl
how does computer storage work, and how do files "take up space"?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1i7ncl/eli5_how_does_computer_storage_work_and_how_do/
{ "a_id": [ "cb1ro8j", "cb1rolm", "cb1se6o", "cb1sj3b", "cb1t6s2", "cb1v5f8", "cb1v6hq" ], "score": [ 48, 3, 2, 13, 2, 2, 11 ], "text": [ "Computer storage consists of millions of switches. Each switch can either be on (which represents a 1) or off (...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3ml1a7
since a specific day of the year is in basically the same spot away from the sun as every other year - why aren't those days the same temperature?
What creates such a wild fluctuation in record highs and record lows on the same exact date year to year?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ml1a7/eli5since_a_specific_day_of_the_year_is_in/
{ "a_id": [ "cvfu1da" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Relative position of the sun only accounts for how much of the sun's energy reaches the planet. A simple difference like the moon being in a different spot, perhaps obstructing the sun's light on some of the surface, could mess that up, and that...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5074z6
why are apples synonymous with k-12 education?
Pretty much everywhere I see an educational utility or resource advertised there is always a ruler, pencil and an apple. I can understand the ruler and the pencil but the Apple?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5074z6/eli5_why_are_apples_synonymous_with_k12_education/
{ "a_id": [ "d71oun6" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "This is mostly an American thing as I understand it. As the frontiers were expanding, teachers were needed to provide basic and advanced education for these new regions. Because there wasn't public funding or local government, the teachers had to...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
blhv3z
why are all economies expected to "grow"? why is an equilibrium bad?
There's recently a lot of talk about the next recession, all this news say that countries aren't growing, but isn't perpetual growth impossible? Why reaching an economic balance is bad?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/blhv3z/eli5_why_are_all_economies_expected_to_grow_why/
{ "a_id": [ "emojf1w", "emom9i8", "emopmm5", "emork47", "emos3kx", "emosetb", "emosovp", "emosxpv", "emot2ph", "emotmll", "emotw0i", "emouhwq", "emouo7t", "emouqr7", "emouruq", "emovwvl", "emovxl5", "emow0as", "emows40", "emowtkb", "e...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://dothemath.ucsd.edu/2012/04/economist-meets-physicist/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/AskEconomics/comments/4leo7r/eli5_why_are_economists_focused_on_growth/", "https://www.reddit.com/r/AskEconomics/comments/ae1cxd/why_is_t...
28hhno
the status of kurds in the middle east and peshmerga
EDIT: Also, what's the history of the Kurds, and why have they been repressed by those in power?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/28hhno/eli5_the_status_of_kurds_in_the_middle_east_and/
{ "a_id": [ "cib0oxz", "cibjaet" ], "score": [ 10, 2 ], "text": [ "We have always been living in the area known as Kurdistan which encompasses Kurdish populated areas in Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Syria. There are between 25-40 million Kurds in the world which makes us the largest nation in t...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
yqx3o
our sense of sight
Specifically, in the brain, after my eyeballs hand it off. What am I *actually* 'looking' at? A hi-res screen in the back of my brain? What are the 'pixels' -- molecules, photons?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/yqx3o/eli5_our_sense_of_sight/
{ "a_id": [ "c5y11mk", "c5y3cm5" ], "score": [ 8, 2 ], "text": [ "After light waves hit the receptors in your eye, the receptors activate small electrical signals in the optic nerve. The optic nerve is basically a wire, carrying the signals further back into the brain.\n\nOnce the signals...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_perception", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two_Streams_hypothesis", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_cortex" ] ]
6jf3mo
why vehicles depreciate in value so quickly as soon as you leave the lot?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6jf3mo/eli5_why_vehicles_depreciate_in_value_so_quickly/
{ "a_id": [ "djdsbxf", "djdsleb", "djdsx5s", "djdtk9h", "djdv6me", "dje0za1", "dje28yd", "dje2ums", "dje6syp", "dje85pp", "dje8r1y" ], "score": [ 8, 108, 21, 7, 3, 4, 26, 2, 4, 21, 5 ], "text": [ "Supply & demand are...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "www.manheim.com" ] ]
20c635
why are drones not used to find the missing airplane?
It seems like such a waste to use planes and helicopters.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/20c635/eli5why_are_drones_not_used_to_find_the_missing/
{ "a_id": [ "cg1sa73", "cg1sd2a" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Planes and helicopters come standard with equipment not found on drones: humans.\n\nHumans who can quickly pan around to see a greater field of view, and aren't limited by the gear on the aircraft.", "The main use of a d...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
ceixog
what’s the difference between a municipal area and a metropolitan area?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ceixog/eli5_whats_the_difference_between_a_municipal/
{ "a_id": [ "eu2ujh5", "eu2v83q" ], "score": [ 3, 5 ], "text": [ "municipal area is within the confines of a single city, metropolitan are is a main city and all suburbs surrounding it.", "A municipal area is defined by law with strict boundaries. Basically if any city has certain ordi...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4a997a
in terms of wealth, is modern day usa the most dominant superpower in human times?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4a997a/eli5_in_terms_of_wealth_is_modern_day_usa_the/
{ "a_id": [ "d0ygs9z", "d0yjrgu" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "In terms of wealth, no. Remember that back in history most of the world had no civilizations. So Rome, Parthia, India, and China basically divided up the wealth of the world between them. The U.S. has a lot of wealth as a...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
7u92a9
if "spicy" is not a taste, then what is it.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7u92a9/eli5_if_spicy_is_not_a_taste_then_what_is_it/
{ "a_id": [ "dtihnn0" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Spiciness is just a burning sensation in your mouth and throat. You don't feel it with your taste buds, you feel it with your heat sensing nerves." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2eun4n
why do deaf people not have the same grasp of grammar as hearing people?
My sister is deaf and we are just under over a year apart in age - I'm 19 and she is 18. We are very close and talk all the time but I often have to severely simplify my words when I explain things to her. She also just generally has "poor" grammar: she will mix up tenses and sometimes miss out prepositions, among othe...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2eun4n/eli5_why_do_deaf_people_not_have_the_same_grasp/
{ "a_id": [ "ck334x0", "ck35bb3", "ck3u1zn" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "It is because Deaf people do not learn language on the same way. and basically don't \"think\" the same way a hearing person does.\n[linky](_URL_0_)", "Sign Language rarely uses the \"little\" words...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.todayifoundout.com/index.php/2010/07/how-deaf-people-think/" ], [], [] ]
46n45w
why rockets and shuttles are launched from cape canaveral at sea level instead of denver at 5, 690 feet.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/46n45w/eli5_why_rockets_and_shuttles_are_launched_from/
{ "a_id": [ "d06edqv", "d06eg34", "d06eivo" ], "score": [ 18, 4, 4 ], "text": [ "Lots of reasons, two chief ones being:\n\n* Being near the equator gives you a speed boost, and [speed is really the kicker](_URL_0_)\n\n* Launching towards the sea means that if things go south and th...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://what-if.xkcd.com/24/" ], [], [ "https://what-if.xkcd.com/58/" ] ]
ctm475
how does card counting in black jack work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ctm475/eli5_how_does_card_counting_in_black_jack_work/
{ "a_id": [ "exlr9ut", "exls5ls" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "By keeping a running tally of the high and low cards that the player sees dealt, they can (slightly) more accurately predict when the deck is full of tens and face cards. If you're currently holding a 7 and an 8 and haven't ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
234pyr
are white people more suited to northren living than other ethnic groups - why do northren aboriginal folks have darker skin then caucasian folk?
I have this vauge notion in my head that skin tone is related to available sun exposure. . . Groups of people who have spent a lot of time in warm and sunny places (like Africa) have dark skin due to constant exposure to warm tropical sunshine. Light skinned groups of people have less pigmentation to allow small amount...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/234pyr/eli5_are_white_people_more_suited_to_northren/
{ "a_id": [ "cgteem1", "cgtefrh", "cgtevg3" ], "score": [ 12, 3, 4 ], "text": [ "White people's skin is better at absorbing vitamin D from the sunlight. In northern climates, less vitamin D is available and natural selection caused people to have whiter and whiter skin over generat...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/ngm/0603/feature2/map.html" ], [ "http://scienceline.org/2007/06/ask-dricoll-inuiteskimos/" ], [] ]
174fhi
explain speaker watts and their relation to audio receiver out put.
I have a 5.1 AVR which outputs 100 watts x 5. But I am looking at speakers that can output 200 watts. Am I wasting money on buying speakers with more watts? Also, the salesman at the audio/video store told me not to pay attention to speaker watts. That they don'y mean anything. Explain like I am five.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/174fhi/explain_speaker_watts_and_their_relation_to_audio/
{ "a_id": [ "c825xrn" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "To add to nalc's excellent answer, sound volume doesn't exactly equate to speaker power. It is possible to send the same power to different brands/models of speaker and get different perceived volume levels. \n \nThis is related to the speaker...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2wo8uk
why is greenland called greenland if it's all icy, but iceland called iceland if it's all green? what happened historically?
Seriously though, it is very enigmatic.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2wo8uk/eli5_why_is_greenland_called_greenland_if_its_all/
{ "a_id": [ "cosmlfe", "cosmmcj", "cosmn2r", "cosznm3" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I believe I've read that scandinavian explorers gave them those names to discourage people from going to iceland so that they could settle it easily, and encourage them to go to Gr...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://icelandreview.com/stuff/ask-ir/2013/04/20/how-did-iceland-get-its-name" ], [], [] ]
5jxhjy
how do creatures like eels produce electricity?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5jxhjy/eli5_how_do_creatures_like_eels_produce/
{ "a_id": [ "dbjozly", "dbjude7", "dbjusi2", "dbk6017", "dbkbtvl", "dbkmf8l" ], "score": [ 68, 157, 238, 10, 16, 2 ], "text": [ "Eels have three organs in its abdomen responsible for its electricity. \n\nThe electric eel generates large electric currents by ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://news.vanderbilt.edu/2016/06/06/electric-eels-make-leaping-attacks/", "http://science.sciencemag.org/content/346/6214/1231", "http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2014/12/141204-electric-eels-fish-science-animals-remote-control/", "https://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/04/science/the-su...
1zs0px
how come the default font in microsoft word is calibri and not new times roman?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1zs0px/eli5_how_come_the_default_font_in_microsoft_word/
{ "a_id": [ "cfwf8ly", "cfwfffl" ], "score": [ 8, 4 ], "text": [ "1. Growth of digital consumption. We believed that more and more documents would never be printed but would solely be consumed on a digital device. Given we started this work in 2003 (long before Surface, iPhone, iPad, Kindl...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.forbes.com/sites/quora/2013/12/18/why-did-microsoft-change-the-default-font-to-calibri/" ], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sans-serif", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serif" ] ]
4f1fad
i see [these] brackets quite a [l]ot on wikipedia when someone is being quoted. what are [they] for?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4f1fad/eli5_i_see_these_brackets_quite_a_lot_on/
{ "a_id": [ "d2541h8", "d254245", "d2542kd" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 6 ], "text": [ "The brackets typically represent an understood word that would otherwise not be know out of context.\n\nExample. \"Yeah, he had a great career and it'll be a long time until another great like him come...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1e0sbv
what is real life's "resolution" from our eyes view?.. (if we were to replace one wall of a room with a screen what'd be its resolution? )
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1e0sbv/what_is_real_lifes_resolution_from_our_eyes_view/
{ "a_id": [ "c9voh5j", "c9vonde", "c9vp1a8" ], "score": [ 7, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Taken from the first result when google searching \"eye resolution\";\n\n > The eye is not a single frame snapshot camera. It is more like a video stream. The eye moves rapidly in small angular amounts...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.clarkvision.com/articles/eye-resolution.html" ], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retina_Display" ], [] ]
1q7q7d
why does the forehead get hot when you are sick?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1q7q7d/why_does_the_forehead_get_hot_when_you_are_sick/
{ "a_id": [ "cda1uf1" ], "score": [ 11 ], "text": [ "Ok, so your entire body temperature raises. The brain requires a lot of O2 to work, and thus the head is a very blood vessle dense area of the body, and the flesh between the skin and the network of muscles, and skull is incredibly thin, with l...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5kj9s2
why we can receive hd television broadcast instantly, but streaming videos on youtube needs to wait and sometimes not even on hd?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5kj9s2/eli5_why_we_can_receive_hd_television_broadcast/
{ "a_id": [ "dboc4t7", "dbojjcm" ], "score": [ 9, 7 ], "text": [ "The broadcast is already \"there\" --- it doesn't have to be fetched and delivered specifically to you. Whether you're on the channel or not, whether your TV is even on or not, the data from the broadcast is already there .....
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1jovgo
what is a "lockout" in sports?
What is it? Why does it happen? How does it get resolved? Who does it involve?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1jovgo/eli5_what_is_a_lockout_in_sports/
{ "a_id": [ "cbgtee2" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ "A lockout can happen in pretty much any labor dispute, not just sports. It is basically the opposite of a strike. It occurs during a labor dispute between laborers (players) and management (team owners), usually over money, or more specifically ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5niv9p
what's the difference between an uber and an unlicensed taxi?
Isn't Uber basically private cars operated as taxis without taxi license a.k.a unlicensed taxis?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5niv9p/eli5_whats_the_difference_between_an_uber_and_an/
{ "a_id": [ "dcbt3er", "dcbu5hk", "dcbzi6v" ], "score": [ 9, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Uber is not a taxi, it is private hire.\n\nA \"taxi\" is licensed to pick up passengers who flag them down from the street or from a taxi rank, without prearrangement. Anybody else doing that is breaki...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
5dikt1
why do people say that southern people are lazier than nothern people? (stereotype)
My father has been living in some countries in Europe (Spain, France, Switzerland, Germany...) And he always noticed that nothern people complain about southern people being lazy.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5dikt1/eli5_why_do_people_say_that_southern_people_are/
{ "a_id": [ "da4tcd4", "da4tekr", "da4w3g4", "da4z49h" ], "score": [ 14, 2, 3, 6 ], "text": [ "I assume the stereotypes began due to the difference in climate and then was passed on throughout the generations.\n\nImagine 100 years ago you had a farm in Canada. You can only ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/next/nature/how-a-worm-gave-the-south-a-bad-name/" ] ]
67acfe
what is millennials ?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/67acfe/eli5_what_is_millennials/
{ "a_id": [ "dgov696", "dgov95y" ], "score": [ 13, 4 ], "text": [ "We tend to refer to a whole generation of people by a name, because their fashion and internet memes / fads change from generation to generation.\n\nMillennials are people born in the 1980's and 90's; unlike previous genera...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
6wk8gz
how did the student loan crisis start? was it a gradual change, or was there a
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6wk8gz/eli5_how_did_the_student_loan_crisis_start_was_it/
{ "a_id": [ "dm8m5oe", "dm8qdh0", "dm8s2t3" ], "score": [ 7, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "It's been a gradual increase in tuition at above inflation rates, while wages have stagnated relative to inflation, as well as the imploring everybody that they \"have to go to college\" even when that'...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://youtu.be/pVKEsiNMPNc" ] ]
2y5wkl
what's currently happening in the ebola affected countries concerning the outbreaks? is it still the pandemic that cnn sensationalized it to be?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2y5wkl/eli5_whats_currently_happening_in_the_ebola/
{ "a_id": [ "cp6j0ys", "cp6jbhh", "cp6jf04" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Some countries such as Guinea and Sierra Leone are still being hit hard with about 100 new cases each week. However, a news article reported that [Liberia now has no known cases](_URL_0_)", "The sit...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.slate.com/blogs/the_slatest/2015/03/05/liberia_no_active_ebola_cases.html" ], [ "http://apps.who.int/ebola/current-situation/ebola-situation-report-4-march-2015" ], [] ]
5g0lbx
is there a limit to how many different sound signals a speaker can reproduce at any single moment?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5g0lbx/eli5_is_there_a_limit_to_how_many_different_sound/
{ "a_id": [ "daoi11l", "daoiag3" ], "score": [ 5, 6 ], "text": [ "Yes, the limit is 1.\n\nThe speaker has a moving part that's powered by a coil and there is one signal going into that coil.\n\nHowever, that's not how many \"sounds\" a speaker can make. Think of an orchestra, many people ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://designstacks.net/content_images/VideoAndAudio/Audition/audaudioprimer/da_05.gif" ] ]
3g7o75
how did the first organism procreate? it would have been the *only* organism, no?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3g7o75/eli5_how_did_the_first_organism_procreate_it/
{ "a_id": [ "ctvn0rp", "ctvn1il", "ctvn3zc", "ctvnii0", "ctvuh1i" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Many simple organisms replicate by just splitting. The first organisms likely simply replicated itself through mitosis. ", "Single cell organisms reproduc...
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[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
5g5gj5
what happens when you direct a laser pointer to a mirror? why is there a red point both on the mirror and on the wall where the laser has been aimed at?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5g5gj5/eli5_what_happens_when_you_direct_a_laser_pointer/
{ "a_id": [ "dapmkzk", "dapn75w" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "There is a thin layer of glass in front of the reflective component of the mirror (which is usually silver). The laser passes through the glass, illuminating a small point of glass before it is reflected to the wall behind y...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
ygb43
why is sweden considered such a paradise?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ygb43/eli5_why_is_sweden_considered_such_a_paradise/
{ "a_id": [ "c5va645", "c5va76y", "c5vagrt", "c5vcww8", "c5vdjtg", "c5vfppz", "c5vfutb", "c5vg06o", "c5vg209", "c5vgab6" ], "score": [ 52, 24, 24, 2, 3, 9, 27, 3, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Because they have a lot of the things that l...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semesterers%C3%A4ttning" ], [], [], [], [] ]
5v0vuu
what determines the shape of a cloud?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5v0vuu/eli5_what_determines_the_shape_of_a_cloud/
{ "a_id": [ "ddycs24" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "Wind sheer, humidity, temperature, atmospheric pressures, storm systems near by, pollution levels, convection, the jet stream, and altitude. Amount other things. Its why no two clouds seem to ever be identical." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
97wu3q
how is induction cooking different than a typical electric stove top? don’t they both just send an electric current to create heat?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/97wu3q/eli5_how_is_induction_cooking_different_than_a/
{ "a_id": [ "e4bjaje", "e4bjp1v", "e4bnw0h" ], "score": [ 14, 6, 4 ], "text": [ "No, induction ovens use changing electromagnetic waves to heat up your *pan* directly.\n\nBasically, an electric stovetop goes: heat up coil - > heat up pan because pan is on coil\n\nInduction: heat u...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
19u1sw
dolphin communication
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/19u1sw/eli5_dolphin_communication/
{ "a_id": [ "c8raniv", "c8rb0bc" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "EEEEE EEEEEE EEEEEEE EE EEEEE", "Well, dolphins are amongst the most intelligent animals and are capable of squawking, chirping, squealing, and just making noise. They do appear to have some method of basic communication...
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[]
[ [], [ "http://kids.nationalgeographic.com/kids/stories/animalsnature/dolphin-language/" ] ]
5pgarx
why is breast cancer, and to a lesser degree prostate cancer advertised so much? i don't think i've ever seen a kidney cancer ad
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5pgarx/eli5_why_is_breast_cancer_and_to_a_lesser_degree/
{ "a_id": [ "dcqzfg3", "dcqzi6k", "dcqzlol", "dcr0qyh" ], "score": [ 2, 6, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "They're both extremely common when it comes to cancer. Breast cancer is usually focused on the female gender where prostate cancer awareness is directed for the males. ", "Beca...
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[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.cancer.gov/types/common-cancers" ], [] ]
523mrt
why did so many vietnam protesters blame soldiers who were drafted?
I've read so much about the Vietnam war and the protesters. And these people gave soldiers who were drafted all this grief. Then you had people like Neil Young who was living i nth U.S. but was immune to the draft protesting the war and giving the soldiers a hard time when he wasn't even on the inside of it. Did they j...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/523mrt/eli5_why_did_so_many_vietnam_protesters_blame/
{ "a_id": [ "d7h1dsl" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "* they needed someone to blame...emotions ran pretty high, and returning soldiers were a very visible and accessible part of the war\n* part of the outrage was due to alleged war atrocities, which some, albeit very few, soldiers participated in\n...
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[ [] ]
1y6yr6
how do we breath when we're unconscious? don't we need an alert and functioning brain to carry out the mechanisms of breathing?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1y6yr6/eli5_how_do_we_breath_when_were_unconscious_dont/
{ "a_id": [ "cfi2bkn" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The nervous system can be broken down into two groups. Somatic and autonomic. The somatic system is responsible for voluntary movement while the autonomic is responsible for involuntary. Breathing is one of the more interesting functions because ...
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[ [] ]
9k3fmn
the significance of normal force in dynamics
I'm currently studying forces in my physics class and I understand why friction forces and gravity exists when I'm drawing diagrams, but I'm completely lost as to why we need a normal force and also why it is sometimes at an angle. Can someone clear this up for me?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9k3fmn/eli5_the_significance_of_normal_force_in_dynamics/
{ "a_id": [ "e6w5y7s", "e6w6mpo" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Wikipedia define is as:\n\n > In mechanics, the normal force F_n is that component of the contact force that is perpendicular to the surface that an object contacts.\n\n\nSo if you stand on flat ground gravity have a force ...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
3p82wr
if computer files can be compressed to be a smaller file size (e.g. zipping a file up), how come the file is not originally created to be a smaller file size?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3p82wr/eli5if_computer_files_can_be_compressed_to_be_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cw3xba3", "cw3xq2k", "cw3xrux", "cw40czc", "cw40ug7", "cw499ei" ], "score": [ 12, 23, 2, 3, 540, 4 ], "text": [ "It takes CPU power to compress and decompress a file. Therefore, opening, editing, or saving a compressed file will consume more CPU...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
8g5xx6
why are humans, a social species, susceptible to social anxiety?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8g5xx6/eli5_why_are_humans_a_social_species_susceptible/
{ "a_id": [ "dy95e9y", "dy95nyl", "dy978sy" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "We all usually understand morals and ethics. We aren't just social but we're extreme orderly and organized in what we consider is good or bad. So for social species it only makes to very careful about s...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3f92i9
im tired all day until it's time to go to bed
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3f92i9/eli5_im_tired_all_day_until_its_time_to_go_to_bed/
{ "a_id": [ "ctmgwj6" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Pretty much the same deal for me when I'm working. For me though, I think it's just stress. Once I've been home for a while and started to wind down and get into something interesting (some Unity programming for eg), I seem to get my second wind,...
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[ [] ]
5s48th
why do we feel extreme chronic pain? wouldn't a little pain feel good but it seems like a chronic pain would lower our survival skills
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5s48th/eli5_why_do_we_feel_extreme_chronic_pain_wouldnt/
{ "a_id": [ "ddcagq6", "ddcijgm", "ddcmpdk" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Pain is the body's way of telling you something is wrong. Just because something is wrong for a long time doesn't necessarily mean the body should quit warning you about it.", "Natural selection is ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2bgwuv
the names of pharaohs if we don’t know how to speak ancient egyptian
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2bgwuv/eli5_the_names_of_pharaohs_if_we_dont_know_how_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cj582c0", "cj58hya" ], "score": [ 9, 5 ], "text": [ "We do know how to read ancient Egyptian, as for the correct pronunciation; that's mostly an educated guess based on the knowledge we have of the hieroglyphs and sources in other languages. Still we could be wrong with that."...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.landofpyramids.org/images/tut-cartouche.gif", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosetta_Stone" ] ]
1kkyrx
muslim brotherhood
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1kkyrx/eli5_muslim_brotherhood/
{ "a_id": [ "cbq05y2", "cbq08gc", "cbq155r", "cbq94kt" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "I see what you're asking, but a bit more specificity would probably get your question answered.", "I also would like to know maybe try /r/islam", "The Muslim Brotherhood is...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
69zn5q
if there is no mechanical storage to read or write on, where and how is data stored on ssd?
There are players that claim that there is no movement of mechanical parts in SSDs, and that leads to better performance (?) Energy efficiency And less heat. If this is true, then how is the data stored?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/69zn5q/eli5_if_there_is_no_mechanical_storage_to_read_or/
{ "a_id": [ "dhajmry", "dhajt03", "dhaklhh" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 5 ], "text": [ " > If this is true, then how is the data stored?\n\nIt is true. The data is stored in solid-state chips which use semiconductor switches to direct electrons into insulated \"cells\" that will trap the ...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
28ksfz
how are arcade machines priced? or why are they so high?
I have been going to my favorite movie theater for years now and i have never seen the arcade games being played. I have considered doing it my self as i like what they have (zombie shooting games)but they want often a dollar to play. Or they have tokens or some card system where i have to drop 20$ to shoot zombie face...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/28ksfz/eli5how_are_arcade_machines_priced_or_why_are/
{ "a_id": [ "cibuu50" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Having been in the arcade business before, I don't think any newer game is a quarter anymore. B ut, on toi your question.\n\nIt doesn't pay to have them at a low price. \"But they'll get more play!\" you say. Yes, maybe. Will they get four ti...
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[ [] ]
7t7znk
explanation of what organelles are made up of
Cells are the basic unit of structure in living organism and several cells can group up to form tissues and different tissues can form organs, but what exactly are the organelles in our eukaryotic cells made up of?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7t7znk/eli5_explanation_of_what_organelles_are_made_up_of/
{ "a_id": [ "dtamj8v" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "Pretty much the same thing the outer cell membrane is made of, phospholipids and proteins\n\nPhospholipids are structures where 2 free fatty acids (long chains of carbon with hydrogen attached to each carbon, and an OOH structure at the end) are ...
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[ [] ]
153476
how is it that my mobile 4g data can be faster and cheaper than my at home, broadband internet?
I pay Verizon $30 a month for unlimited 4G data(grandfathered in) and I get uploads of 5mbps and downloads of about 2.5mbps. Yet I also pay Verizon $80(I believe) a month for home internet, which only provides 2mbps upload. How is it that that's possible/okay?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/153476/how_is_it_that_my_mobile_4g_data_can_be_faster/
{ "a_id": [ "c7iuu1v" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Your ISP is massively fucking you over quite simply " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1uclnu
why do humans like to sleep with pillows under their heads, and no other animals seem to care?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1uclnu/eli5_why_do_humans_like_to_sleep_with_pillows/
{ "a_id": [ "cegout0", "ceguk3b", "ceh1gt3" ], "score": [ 18, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Our shoulders are too wide for us to lie down and keep our spine straight without some support. Animals that are similar to humans, like chimanzees and gorillas will typically make nests when sleeping,...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
6i2r2v
why everything in a lab is white
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6i2r2v/eli5_why_everything_in_a_lab_is_white/
{ "a_id": [ "dj34ve6", "dj36awy" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "If you spill something you can definitely see where and what you spilled. And it is easier to see dirt and other things to keep clean. ", "Lab counters are actually often black. This provides visibility for spills of sub...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
6hrn50
how are whales, some of the largest creatures on the planet, able to survive by eating krill, some of the smallest?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6hrn50/eli5_how_are_whales_some_of_the_largest_creatures/
{ "a_id": [ "dj0mi6e", "dj0mn4j", "dj0mr35", "dj0mwya", "dj0naun", "dj0nozy", "dj0ovck", "dj0ovuj", "dj0pqkp", "dj0pyf0", "dj0qq3y", "dj0s5r2", "dj0t94p", "dj0tif8", "dj0trqz", "dj0ttfo", "dj0u3s2", "dj0u5du", "dj0u7oj", "dj0u91b", "d...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://postimg.org/image/8udbjkptb/", "http://alaskatrekker.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/bubblenet_feeding1.jpg", "https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/originals/84/63/65/8463654cda8c3436a997506fdae84528.jpg" ], [ "https://youtu.be/1_BqC9I...
6t3njw
why do people get the impulse to jump and shout when something unexpected happens?
For example, crowd reactions after buzzer beaters, walk offs, etc.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6t3njw/eli5_why_do_people_get_the_impulse_to_jump_and/
{ "a_id": [ "dlhnx8u", "dlhozqq" ], "score": [ 2, 10 ], "text": [ "Humans are a social species. We have a built-in desire to alert those around us if something important and surprising just happened.", "We evolved to be tribal animals - a lot of our communication behaviors actually hav...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1vm03e
why so many people believe in aliens?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1vm03e/eli5_why_so_many_people_believe_in_aliens/
{ "a_id": [ "cetkhyk", "cetkk0a", "cetkkgc", "cetkmok" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Because there is no conclusive proof that they don't exist.\n\nThe universe is *really really really really* big. Just because we haven't found anyone else yet doesn't mean they a...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble_Extreme_Deep_Field" ] ]
1rzie5
what would amazon's drones be powered by?
At first I thought the whole thing was a hoax, but everyone seems to be taking it seriously. How would they be powered? What would their range be?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1rzie5/eli5_what_would_amazons_drones_be_powered_by/
{ "a_id": [ "cdsfu9o" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "They are electric quadcopters. There is a video of them, just search youtube.\n\nThey are powered by batteries. Most quads of that size have between 10-30 minutes of flight time when carrying a load on one charge. Their range would be dictated mo...
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[ [] ]
58yyq6
torque vectoring, how its regulated, and its uses.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/58yyq6/eli5_torque_vectoring_how_its_regulated_and_its/
{ "a_id": [ "d94cod4" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "_URL_0_\n\n_URL_1_\n\nThese are the two best sources I can give. It's basically an advanced system for traction control. It's used to limit wheel slip and keep you moving along in adverse traction conditions. It also helps with cornering by putti...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torque_vectoring", "https://www.youtube.com/shared?ci=BerrP_mGsuM" ] ]
m939h
most recent common ancestor.
It was mentioned in this [TIL](_URL_0_) post. I read the [Wikipedia article](_URL_1_), but I still don't quite understand. As ableman [pointed-out](_URL_3_), Native Americans were isolated for longer than 2,000-5,000 years. Also, there was a story just a few months ago that *some* [humans have Neanderthal DNA](_URL_...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/m939h/eli5_most_recent_common_ancestor/
{ "a_id": [ "c2z2iir", "c2z2iir" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I don't know any of the specifics about Native Americans or Neanderthals or whatever. However the Most Recent Common Ancestor (MRCA) is a fairly simple concept. \n\nTake a group of living things. The MRCA of that group is...
[]
[ "http://www.reddit.com/r/todayilearned/comments/m8qma/til_blueeyed_people_probably_have_a_single_common/c2z0cla", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_recent_common_ancestor#MRCA_of_all_living_humans", "http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2011/08/15/110815fa_fact_kolbert", "http://www.reddit.com/r/todayilearned/...
[ [], [] ]
2bysg2
why is there no plans to end gerrymandering?
It essentially makes it damn near impossible for a party to lose the congressional district they own. I understand the "job security"aspect, however shouldn't politicians be more concerned with doing enough good too keep their jobs, rather than drawing the proper districts?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2bysg2/eli5_why_is_there_no_plans_to_end_gerrymandering/
{ "a_id": [ "cja7qiz", "cja7tkp", "cja7vom", "cjabuw9" ], "score": [ 2, 9, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It's largely due to the lack of a viable alternative.\n\nSome people suggest an \"independent body\" to draw the lines, but how is the body staffed? It would be by appointment from...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
7dn4h3
why does hand sanitizer give the illusion of cold air when it's rubbed into hands and waved to dry?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7dn4h3/eli5_why_does_hand_sanitizer_give_the_illusion_of/
{ "a_id": [ "dpyyr2v" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It evaporates. When fluids evaporate the absorb energy, and it takes that energy from your skin. This makes it colder.\n\nThis is also how air conditioners work by the way." ] }
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[ [] ]
5l7e8n
why do websites request your email twice when signing up?
I can think of some obvious reasons, one of which is making sure you've entered the correct email. But in that case, a lot of websites will ask for you email twice but not a password twice, which would strike me as the more concerning of the two. Are there other reasons for this?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5l7e8n/eli5_why_do_websites_request_your_email_twice/
{ "a_id": [ "dbths66", "dbthu1y" ], "score": [ 3, 9 ], "text": [ "If your email address is wrong, then you're _fucked_. The email address is often your username, and more importantly the method for a password recovery is via email. So...if that email is wrong, then your account is irretr...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
5ebfpg
why do airplanes have no smoking lights, why are they there if they don't go off
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ebfpg/eli5_why_do_airplanes_have_no_smoking_lights_why/
{ "a_id": [ "dab3g5j", "dab3hon", "dab3ib8" ], "score": [ 8, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Many aviation regulatory bodies require lit non-smoking signs on aircraft for health and safety reasons. It's not so much that they never go off, but rather that since they are always on it's a constant...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1ar8sk
how do orally ingested medications fulfil their purpose if they end up in the stomach?
For example, how do anti-depressants do their complex job if they go straight into the stomach acids?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ar8sk/eli5_how_do_orally_ingested_medications_fulfil/
{ "a_id": [ "c900abo" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "They're absorbed into the bloodstream in your intestines, just like the nutrients in your food." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
antq13
how do breweries and wineries maintain a consistent flavor profile for their products, year after year?
There's a winery, Josh Cellars, that makes a cheap cab I really like, and no matter the vintage it tastes exactly the same. Same thing goes with beer: You know that the beer you like is always going to taste the same, no matter what. Which is strange to me, considering that so many environmental factors go into maki...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/antq13/eli5_how_do_breweries_and_wineries_maintain_a/
{ "a_id": [ "efvwn18", "efvz5o1", "efvzd4w", "efw04ly" ], "score": [ 9, 4, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "Lots of chemical science and a base batch of fermented liquid to flavor.\nThere isn't a lot of nuance in mass marketed booze, and practically every part of a flavor can be measured...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "https://www.thedailybeast.com/the-great-wine-cover-up" ] ]
47xha5
why do banana skins turn darker faster when they've been opened than when they're closed?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/47xha5/eli5_why_do_banana_skins_turn_darker_faster_when/
{ "a_id": [ "d0g45sw" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "There are two types of browning you see in bananas:\n* browning of unpeeled/intact bananas \n* browning of banana after it's cut/peeled.\n\nThe first type is the natural ripening process in bananas, where the color slowly changes from green (unri...
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[]
[ [] ]
4c5suz
how do djs get the acapella vocals to remix a song ?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4c5suz/eli5_how_do_djs_get_the_acapella_vocals_to_remix/
{ "a_id": [ "d1fa2g1", "d1fa3b9", "d1faerx", "d1faqoh", "d1fbaz3", "d1fbxgt", "d1fdm67", "d1fgmtp", "d1fhak6", "d1fhn7j", "d1fj2in", "d1fjl8f", "d1fmmqy", "d1fn718", "d1fnirv", "d1forwk", "d1fpb74", "d1fpdeg", "d1fq2wi", "d1fq6lp", "d...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.acapellas4u.co.uk/" ], [], [], [ "www.skiomusic.com" ], [ "www.beatport.com" ], [], [], [], [], [ "http://blog.youdownwithfcp.com/2010/06/29/how-to-remove-vocals-from-music-with-phase-cancellation/" ], [], [], [], []...
1q5xq7
if a deep sea submarine we're to implode at extreme depths, what would happen to the crew and what would they experience?
Edit: I'm looking for a little more information than that they would die. That's a given.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1q5xq7/eli5_if_a_deep_sea_submarine_were_to_implode_at/
{ "a_id": [ "cd9irjx", "cd9j6hu", "cd9jfm2" ], "score": [ 3, 7, 4 ], "text": [ "They would die... \"Crushed\" is the medical term I believe", "Submarines do not experience a significant internal air pressure increase. So first let's assume that they do not have water flood the ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docket/archive/pdfs/NIOSH-125/125-ExplosionsandRefugeChambers.pdf", "http://books.google.com/books?id=HVbjgdorRXAC&lpg=PA35&ots=TjUeuuvLmB&dq=%22bret%20gilliam%22%20record%20air&pg=PA35#v=onepage&q=%22bret%20gilliam%22%20record%20air&f=false" ], ...
8sjpvj
when adding white to red or black why is the result is considered a different color but adding white to other colors is considered a lighter shade of the same color?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8sjpvj/eli5when_adding_white_to_red_or_black_why_is_the/
{ "a_id": [ "e0zwo9v", "e0zwwy5" ], "score": [ 6, 3 ], "text": [ "This is mainly due to a lack of knowledge of color names. You know what grey and pink are called but don't know names such as \"Celadon\" for a light shade of green.\n\nUltimately the delineation of colors depends most on ho...
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[ [], [] ]
5ay3fe
what is a body detox? how do you know when you need one? how often should one be performed?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ay3fe/eli5_what_is_a_body_detox_how_do_you_know_when/
{ "a_id": [ "d9k8mxb", "d9k8q3f", "d9kbowt", "d9kc7kc", "d9kdvhz", "d9kleb4", "d9kpw64" ], "score": [ 34, 66, 12, 13, 13, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "It's BS made to put money in someone's pocket other than yours. \n\nYou don't need them, and you shouldn't pe...
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2oz8ll
why do i get razor burn on my neck but not on my face?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2oz8ll/eli5_why_do_i_get_razor_burn_on_my_neck_but_not/
{ "a_id": [ "cmru9w4" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Two main reasons. First, the neck isn't nearly as flat as your face so it's more difficult to shave, which makes it easier to irritate. Second, the hair on your neck grows in a lot of different directions making it hard to avoid shaving against t...
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19y4lt
can the us government target americans in drone killings, and is there evidence they have done so before?
It seems ludricious to me that some how it could be legal that the US government could target citizens with drone strikes. I keep getting facebook feeds about Rand Paul and just want some clarification on the issue
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/19y4lt/eli5_can_the_us_government_target_americans_in/
{ "a_id": [ "c8scxes", "c8sezzd" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Yes. They have killed two US citizens with drone strikes. ", "[Anwar al-Awlaki](_URL_0_) was American born and killed by a Predator drone strike in Yemen. One side is arguing that it is illegal to kill an American citiz...
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[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anwar_al-Awlaki" ] ]
6dvyaa
why do different clothing brands differ so much in regards to the size of their clothes for example being able to go in one shop and buy a large but going somewhere else and having to buy xl?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6dvyaa/eli5_why_do_different_clothing_brands_differ_so/
{ "a_id": [ "di5tcvq" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "On top of the size there is also the fit. You can get a button up dress shirt regular or fitted, for example, and they'll be the same size but the fitted shirt will be more constrictive. \n\nMost clothing, like say a T-shirt, doesn't advertise ...
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3ulls1
when animals appear to be smiling, are they really doing so out of joy or is it just a human misinterpretation?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ulls1/eli5_when_animals_appear_to_be_smiling_are_they/
{ "a_id": [ "cxftlvk", "cxfu8x0", "cxfyajd", "cxfysm0", "cxfzve9", "cxg3gat", "cxg4mtf" ], "score": [ 110, 21, 18, 14, 2, 9, 7 ], "text": [ "Animal body language and signals are very different from ours. Apes for example, can be taught to smile as w...
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[ [], [], [], [], [ "https://youtu.be/46XvjnYAPS4" ], [], [] ]
40dtpz
why does turning my phone's wifi off/on help my phone suddenly connect to my router that was, only a few moments ago, apparently out of range?
When on one end of my house, I can lose connection and have no access to my wifi network. However, when I disable the function on my phone and then re-enable it, it quickly regains signal. What's the deal?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/40dtpz/eli5_why_does_turning_my_phones_wifi_offon_help/
{ "a_id": [ "cytnazv", "cyu8vly" ], "score": [ 9, 3 ], "text": [ "It's because you are basically starting a new line of communication with the router. Rather than the phone weakly telling the router that it's there, when you turn it off and back on this tells the router to close that conne...
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[ [], [] ]
1u0ods
why do bugs like ticks and other ones not drown when you hold them under water?
Say you have a tick on your arm. What does it not drown when you hold it underwater for 5 minutes. or does it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1u0ods/eli5why_do_bugs_like_ticks_and_other_ones_not/
{ "a_id": [ "cedd6go", "cedfoxy" ], "score": [ 155, 7 ], "text": [ "They will, eventually, but it takes quite a long time. Bugs like ticks and fleas breathe not with lungs, but with little tiny holes in the outer shell that are connected to little tiny tubes that run throughout the inside ...
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[ [], [ "http://www.livescience.com/14517-diving-bell-spiders-underwater-bubbles.html" ] ]
1a5jy1
why do whole blood, plasma, and platelets have different donation compatibilities, and which types are compatible for each donation?
I know that the main blood types are O, A, B, and AB with Rh + and - for all, but why can one not always be compatible with another and why do the different donations have different compatibilities?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1a5jy1/eli5_why_do_whole_blood_plasma_and_platelets_have/
{ "a_id": [ "c8ua96b" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Different blood types have different antibodies. Antibodies are agents that destroy harmful things that could hurt you. A type has antibodies against B. B has antibodies against A. O has antibodies against A and B, but no blood type has any anti...
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7wa9ed
how is source code kept from the public?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7wa9ed/eli5_how_is_source_code_kept_from_the_public/
{ "a_id": [ "dtysemq", "dtyud3x", "dtyvbe6" ], "score": [ 3, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Because normally it's kept private if it's important.\n\nFront end code is easy to see - all you have to do is click \"view page source\" in your browser. So, you typically find ways to keep important t...
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[ [], [], [] ]
76t85d
how does your body determine that it needs to use carbohydrates as immediate fuel, to convert and store carbs as glycogen in muscle cells, or to store carbs as fat?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/76t85d/eli5how_does_your_body_determine_that_it_needs_to/
{ "a_id": [ "dogjbh5" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I can't speak to the exact speed of these processes, but I can give an extremely basic explanation of how the body knows what to do--\n\nEssentially what's happening is that every cell in your body is constantly monitoring its ATP levels. Not onl...
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1qw1vm
how does a cpu understand and execute machine code when it has never done something similar before?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1qw1vm/eli5_how_does_a_cpu_understand_and_execute/
{ "a_id": [ "cdh2t2j", "cdh2tpl", "cdh40bs", "cdh4gmp" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 2, 3 ], "text": [ " > never done something similar before?\n\nI'm not sure what you are asking/implying.\n\nCPUs are designed to understand machine code. It isn't a learning machine.", "It doesn...
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[]
[ [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GcDshWmhF4A", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yxAmphwLPDY" ], [], [] ]
20ypx5
why can my cat eat the same thing for every meal every day of his life, but i can't?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/20ypx5/eli5_why_can_my_cat_eat_the_same_thing_for_every/
{ "a_id": [ "cg7z1se", "cg7zhvd", "cg7zlr3", "cg7zmsq", "cg7zog7", "cg80bj3", "cg81fps" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "You can if you wanted to, or you didn't have the choice.\n\nYour cat doesn't have the choice, or the ability to ex...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
c34lo7
when you put a speaker next to a microphone, why is the feedback always really high notes and not whatever pitch the microphone heard last?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c34lo7/eli5_when_you_put_a_speaker_next_to_a_microphone/
{ "a_id": [ "eromcmz", "eroosv8", "erphz8e" ], "score": [ 9, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Suppose you have a sound with a certain frequency of its wave. The speaker, microphone, amplifier, etc. don't operate instantly so when what the microphone hears comes out it is going to be combined wit...
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[ [], [], [] ]
52pzv3
why do we taste eye drops after inserting them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/52pzv3/eli5_why_do_we_taste_eye_drops_after_inserting/
{ "a_id": [ "d7m9632", "d7m9h5p", "d7ma1e3", "d7ma52e", "d7mahrq", "d7mbf7o" ], "score": [ 19, 49, 4, 7, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "You know how you get a runny nose when you cry? Your eyes and your nose are connected. You know how it's really difficult to taste thi...
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[ [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasolacrimal_duct" ], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otorhinolaryngology" ] ]
4eucy9
why do some people enjoy being healthy and some enjoy being unhealthy?
I know some people are a mix a both but is there any measurable factor that makes some people enjoy working out and eating healthy, and some enjoy drinking, smoking, etc?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4eucy9/eli5_why_do_some_people_enjoy_being_healthy_and/
{ "a_id": [ "d23et7i" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Self control. People who are healthy have enough discipline to make habits of health and learn to enjoy it. Others (such as myself as a prime example) get a quick rush from things like nicotine consumption, alcohol, junk food. I for one have horr...
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2u2g2x
why do i always wake up right when i realize im dreaming?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2u2g2x/eli5_why_do_i_always_wake_up_right_when_i_realize/
{ "a_id": [ "co4iadc" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "This is a problem of reverse causation. It's not the fact that you dream that causes you to wake up. It's the fact that you're waking up that makes you able to remember that you've been dreaming." ] }
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dv7a9g
why can we not make new elements we know the properties of using a particle accelerator?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dv7a9g/eli5_why_can_we_not_make_new_elements_we_know_the/
{ "a_id": [ "f7b0697", "f7b0acc", "f7b0arl" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 7 ], "text": [ "Because elements larger than uranium tend to be unstable. The larger, the more unstable it is. This means they have a tendency to undergo radioactive decay in order to reduce its atomic number. In layma...
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[ [], [], [] ]
2zcqo6
how is off-shoring and outsourcing work and effect people?
I have a project that i need to do for school that has to be an informative pro con (non-persuasive). It has to deal with outsourcing and off-shoring and how it effects America. I'm having trouble finding what things on this topic. So Reddit, what can you tell me about outsourcing, off-shoring, its effect on citizens, ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2zcqo6/eli5_how_is_offshoring_and_outsourcing_work_and/
{ "a_id": [ "cphyfbi" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Let us start with a few definitions, since I hear the terms used interchangeably very often. Outsourcing is when a company or institution pays someone else to provide a service for them, instead of doing it themselves. This can be something as s...
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2eq42l
why do top doctors fighting ebola not follow "scene safety?"
Another top doctor working to treat ebola patients has died after contracting ebola: _URL_0_ In my first responder training, "scene safety" is the most important rule. It's the first thing to are to assess in any scene, so much so that it's an automatic fail in practical exams if you do not call out "scene safe, BSI [...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2eq42l/eli5_why_do_top_doctors_fighting_ebola_not_follow/
{ "a_id": [ "ck1ukxm", "ck1vh7a" ], "score": [ 6, 5 ], "text": [ "Yes, they are practicing 'scene safety'. But in under developed countries, infrastructure is poor and inherent safety is nearly nonexistent. First World doctors and infectious disease specialists have been responding to Eb...
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[ "http://news.yahoo.com/3rd-doctor-dies-ebola-sierra-leone-123717637.html" ]
[ [], [] ]
dlyupb
how do criminals who plead not guilty to crimes they clearly did...?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dlyupb/eli5_how_do_criminals_who_plead_not_guilty_to/
{ "a_id": [ "f4v24op", "f4v2cst", "f4v2ztb" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "Hail Mary for reasonable doubt in the judge/jury’s eyes?", "probably they are contesting that the definition of the crime that they are being charged with is not the same as the actual act.", "S...
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[ [], [], [] ]
5dvok4
why do some people stalk others?
When we're told someone has no interest in our attention why is it that some of us can accept that and not bother a person while others just won't leave well enough alone?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5dvok4/eli5_why_do_some_people_stalk_others/
{ "a_id": [ "da7n5c7", "da7nsps" ], "score": [ 6, 3 ], "text": [ "Stalking is usually the result of having an unformed sense of self. People who stalk may have borderline personality disorder, or erotomania. Essentially, the person doing the stalking thinks they cannot live without the per...
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[ [], [] ]
2b0j0z
the point of using marijuana. (aside from medical reasons)
Usually when I ask someone what being high feels like, they typically respond with something along the lines of, "Well...it just makes everything better." Why would someone want to experience anything at a higher degree of "good" if they have to come down and experience the same thing in reality? Does this make everyt...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2b0j0z/eli5_the_point_of_using_marijuana_aside_from/
{ "a_id": [ "cj0l247", "cj0l3ny", "cj0l4ku", "cj0lbpv", "cj0lf7e", "cj0lkh5", "cj0lolz", "cj0lq7u", "cj0mtqy", "cj0n7jn", "cj0nl03", "cj0ptwm", "cj0pv0i", "cj0s09v", "cj0s91k", "cj0t9ga", "cj0tk9k", "cj0ty5j", "cj0tybm", "cj0v3i8", "c...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://marijuana-uses.com/mr-x/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xW9AHQXh_RM" ] ]
1my6c5
why are we afraid of death?
are we born with the fear, or was it implanted into our minds. If that, then why do animals have the fear of death?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1my6c5/eli5_why_are_we_afraid_of_death/
{ "a_id": [ "ccdpg7x", "ccdpjjt", "ccdr7rp" ], "score": [ 12, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because it has an evolutionary benefit. Creatures that fear death are more likely to avoid it, and thereby survive to pass on their death-fearing genes to the next generation. Those genes become more c...
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5yb0g0
why are ship names either italicized or in quotation marks but names of other modes of transportation isn't?
We have to italicize the names of ships, but individual planes, trains, and automobiles (didn't intend on making a movie reference) aren't. Why not? How is a ship name proper but another mode of transportation isn't? Thanks for any insight.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5yb0g0/eli5_why_are_ship_names_either_italicized_or_in/
{ "a_id": [ "deomot5" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "If the vehicle has a specific name, then it gets italicized. \n\n*Spirit of St. Louis*\n\n*Enola Gay*\n\n*Glamorous Glennis*\n\n*Fifi*" ] }
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583mke
how does the_donald get so many threads to the front page all the time?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/583mke/eli5_how_does_the_donald_get_so_many_threads_to/
{ "a_id": [ "d8x5238" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Early hours of the morning - aka the time when most users are asleep and reddit's front page is more vulnerable to voting blocs\n\nr/the_donald is an interesting place... you basically have a community of people who have mutually agreed to slam u...
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8w0nsa
how come in the us, chinese food is synonymous with takeout/fast food, while japanese food is relatively up-scale?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8w0nsa/eli5_how_come_in_the_us_chinese_food_is/
{ "a_id": [ "e1rsd00", "e1rstz3", "e1rt5ru", "e1rvx2a", "e1sdtx8", "e1sv5jl", "e1t4ffe" ], "score": [ 3, 4, 7, 4, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Sushi and their special beef are the only thing I have heard being upscale. China has similar stuff, but it isn’t ...
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