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4009zo
are magnets just found or does man make them be what they are? how does this happen?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4009zo/eli5_are_magnets_just_found_or_does_man_make_them/
{ "a_id": [ "cyqfama", "cyqfef1" ], "score": [ 2, 4 ], "text": [ "You can find natural magnets - called [lodestones](_URL_0_) but mostly they're man-made. There are a number of metals and alloys which are capable of being magnetised. Generally while they're above a certain temperature they...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lodestone" ], [] ]
52q7o3
why can't people stay perfectly still like a statue? why do we still shake/move around a bit?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/52q7o3/eli5_why_cant_people_stay_perfectly_still_like_a/
{ "a_id": [ "d7mcpyg", "d7mj5fc" ], "score": [ 77, 3 ], "text": [ "Humans are constantly in motion. We're gallons of blood rocketing around at high speed, we're analog muscle systems that are constantly being stimulated by electricity, we're a skeleton of bones held together by ropes and h...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3mhr41
why can't the u.s. hold their market hostage for companies that outsource a lot (through tarriffs, etc) to solve its economic problems?
Say the government gives, say, Apple a few years to move some of its factories over here from China, and if not they'll make it unprofitable to sell iPhones here. They will, because they'll take a dip in profit margins of it means they get to keep business in the largest economy in the world. If they made a lot of comp...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3mhr41/eli5_why_cant_the_us_hold_their_market_hostage/
{ "a_id": [ "cvf0th0", "cvf31oq", "cvf6ytb" ], "score": [ 11, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "A tariff would decrease outsourcing but it would also raise prices. High tariffs also induce other countries to raise their own tariffs, which shrinks the foreign market for American goods.\n\nThat's n...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
383ksa
how come when some people get in contact with poison ivy, oak, or sumac; they break out in blisters. what is happening for this reaction to occur?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/383ksa/eli5_how_come_when_some_people_get_in_contact/
{ "a_id": [ "crrzgwn", "crsi5f6" ], "score": [ 24, 2 ], "text": [ "I type this with a hand covered in poison ivy =( \n\nIt's caused by an oil called \"Urushiol\". Yes, Poison Ivy, Sumac, and Oak all have the same stuff that makes the rash, although it may be different amounts/concentration...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
6152u6
if my tv is running at 60hz, how can it show youtube videos or video files at 24fps?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6152u6/eli5_if_my_tv_is_running_at_60hz_how_can_it_show/
{ "a_id": [ "dfbs32a" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "your TV simply shows the same picture many times.\n\n60Hz/24fps means your TV shows the same image 2.5 times.\n\nNow you might have noticed that the Hz on your TV and the fps on the youtube video doesn't split even. So some TV's mash up the \"hal...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
nlwuh
why does the house gop want to raise my payroll taxes when typically they are anti-taxes? conversely, why do the democrats want to cut my taxes when typically they are pro-taxes
Can anyone explain this to me please.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/nlwuh/eli5_why_does_the_house_gop_want_to_raise_my/
{ "a_id": [ "c3a4k0n", "c3a4mmq", "c3a4o2p", "c3a4k0n", "c3a4mmq", "c3a4o2p" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 2, 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "A similar question was asked a couple hours ago: [Why are Republicans against the payroll tax cut?](_URL_1_)\n\n[joshyelon's response](_...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/nlqop/eli5_why_are_republicans_against_the_payroll_tax/c3a3h5g", "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/nlqop/eli5_why_are_republicans_against_the_payroll_tax/" ], [], [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/nlq...
1zvje4
why the pachelbel's canon in d works with so many pop songs?
I've seen videos for years now about the Pachelbel's Canon in D and how so many pop songs fit that piece of music (mainly those two : _URL_0_ and _URL_1_ ). Do those tunes actually fit the music and why or it's some kind of trick on our brain? Did the composers of last 20 years' songs really use it in all their songs? ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1zvje4/eli5_why_the_pachelbels_canon_in_d_works_with_so/
{ "a_id": [ "cfxdcyv", "cfxdkfl", "cfxp8eg" ], "score": [ 7, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "What's similar across the songs is the chord progression. So when the person in the Axis of Awesome video says all those songs are using the same 4 chords, he doesn't mean, for example, C chord, G chord...
[]
[ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JdxkVQy7QLM", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5pidokakU4I" ]
[ [ "http://thornepalmer.wordpress.com/2011/12/29/the-10-most-used-chord-progressions-in-pop-and-rock-and-roll/" ], [], [] ]
1gb6yv
what is actually occurring inside the body when one puffs out their stomach
[Like this](_URL_0_)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1gb6yv/eli5_what_is_actually_occurring_inside_the_body/
{ "a_id": [ "caijhw8" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Your abs are like [Batman's cape](_URL_0_). Flexing them changes their density; they bunch, they fight gravity just a bit more. Your obliques (side abs) also help in pushing that muscle front and center, like squeezing a pack of cards between you...
[]
[ "http://penandimage.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/pot-web.jpg" ]
[ [ "http://youtu.be/3h8mm5YZb88?t=2m12s" ] ]
ckqsk3
why use karat instead of percent
We know 24K (Karat) gold is the purest there is, but why not use a percent scale (out of 100) for accuracy?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ckqsk3/eli5_why_use_karat_instead_of_percent/
{ "a_id": [ "evprgxi", "evpw4q8" ], "score": [ 4, 6 ], "text": [ "It is believed to come from the measurement of an old Roman coin.\n\n [_URL_0_](_URL_0_)", "There is historical/traditional reasons why we continue to use karat, but there is really no technical reasons why we still use ...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fineness#Etymology" ], [] ]
193qey
why do we have taste buds? evolutionary, how are they significant?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/193qey/eli5_why_do_we_have_taste_buds_evolutionary_how/
{ "a_id": [ "c8kht8w", "c8kmj2z" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "if poison berries taste bitter and awful, homeboy isn't gonna eat it. He will instead survive and have more babies with mutated tongues. Those without these tongues eat the berry and die, never to reproduce.", "Certain f...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5v7y1f
sonic boom - why does the 'cloud' appear at (almost) exactly the speed of sound?
As far as I know, the cloud that appears when something reaches supersonic speed is just the condensation of water in the air, because the pressure gets higher and higher the faster you are. But it seems like a coincidence that it happens almost exactly when you break the sound barrier. It doesn't really have anything ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5v7y1f/eli5_sonic_boom_why_does_the_cloud_appear_at/
{ "a_id": [ "ddzxqck", "ddzzie9" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "As you approach the sound barrier you basically have a pressure wave in front, upon reaching the sound barrier that pressure is release we hear this as a sonic boom. The condensation you see is from high pressure gas immedia...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
koug2
higher octane gasoline
Hi, Could some one explain the benefits of buy higher more expensive gas. Or else, buying the additives like octane boosters and such.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/koug2/higher_octane_gasoline/
{ "a_id": [ "c2lz07g", "c2lzzcj", "c2lz07g", "c2lzzcj" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "People seem to think that higher octane = more power. That's wrong. The octane rating basically determines how likely the fuel is to go off when it's compressed before it should. I...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2t6z2e
physicist james gates claims that you can find computer code in the equations that we use to describe our universe in string theory.
So many questions here but I will try to narrow them down. First off, how exactly are we extracting computer code out of our formulas? These strings of ones and zeros or binary, how are these bits being pulled out? Second, where do Gödel's incompleteness theorems come into play here? And lastly a stupid one, have we ev...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2t6z2e/eli5_physicist_james_gates_claims_that_you_can/
{ "a_id": [ "cnwb0ea" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "You're asking for a hell of a lot!\n\nSo, the \"computer codes\" he is talking about are, on the one hand, representations of complex algebraic systems in superstring theory, and on the other hand (in the computer system) they're Shannon codes — ...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefix_code", "http://arxiv.org/abs/0806.0051", "http://www.winlab.rutgers.edu/~crose/papers/ROSEita13_sequence.pdf" ] ]
ec56d0
can a person survive a pulmonary embolism passing through their heart? why are they so deadly for some and not others?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ec56d0/eli5_can_a_person_survive_a_pulmonary_embolism/
{ "a_id": [ "fb9720l", "fb9unuh" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Sometimes they go right through into the aorta, which is really big. Sometimes, they'll take a turn and go down one of the coronary arteries - those are much smaller, and you're likely to get a clog there, and since those s...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
9to53h
how can i calculate the number of unemployed people, given the "unemployment rate" and number of employable people?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9to53h/eli5_how_can_i_calculate_the_number_of_unemployed/
{ "a_id": [ "e8xsfse", "e8xt81r", "e8xtb4a" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Are you assuming every one is adult and working age? What about retired people and kids?", "You would just multiply them. If the unemployment rate is 4% and the labor force is 1 million people you w...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.ons.gov.uk/employmentandlabourmarket/peopleinwork/employmentandemployeetypes/bulletins/uklabourmarket/october2018" ] ]
1b7xro
how mirrors work at a molecular level.
What is it about the molecular structure of mirrors or any other reflective material that allows it to act as a photon trampoline? **Edit 1**: grammar **Edit 2**: Thanks for all of the lectures! I'll have fun watching them.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1b7xro/eli5_how_mirrors_work_at_a_molecular_level/
{ "a_id": [ "c94g7kx", "c94j4v6", "c94jb2h", "c94jbsp", "c94jqxu", "c94m98o", "c94mj24" ], "score": [ 262, 17, 8, 72, 13, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "_URL_0_\n\nenjoy my friend", "This is an interesting question, and I think /r/AskScience is where you're ...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-yrZpTHBEss" ], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/askscience/comments/1b8bmj/on_a_molecular_level_how_does_a_mirrors_reflect/" ], [], [ "http://www.opticampus.com/nature_light/images/Slide15.GIF" ], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eLQ2atfqk2c", "http://...
1o5cup
why are local farmer market products so much more expensive than products produced half a country away (or even from another country)?
You would think the shipping cost would outweigh the production cost, but for some reason local grown food is always much more expensive than commercially grown food.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1o5cup/eli5_why_are_local_farmer_market_products_so_much/
{ "a_id": [ "ccox0qj", "ccox1pa", "ccox1wb", "ccox4hk", "ccoxoqi", "ccozuu1" ], "score": [ 2, 17, 8, 23, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Property costs, materials, labor, and taxes are all generally higher in a place this is true than in a place it is untrue.", "you'...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.investopedia.com/articles/03/012703.asp" ] ]
5nnlt1
why does water taste bitter after eating pineapples?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5nnlt1/eli5_why_does_water_taste_bitter_after_eating/
{ "a_id": [ "dcd9ukr" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "When the water hits your taste buds, they are stimulated a little. The problem is they have been overloaded with sugar and acid, thus they are temporarily unable to *report* sugar and acid at that moment. Therefore they report the only thing left...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
35h4hj
the screeching nnnnghhhghnnnh noise microphones/speaker sometimes make
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/35h4hj/eli5_the_screeching_nnnnghhhghnnnh_noise/
{ "a_id": [ "cr4cubs", "cr4cwmr" ], "score": [ 21, 2 ], "text": [ "_URL_0_\n\nWhen a microphone and a speaker are close enough to each other so that the microphone picks up the speaker's output. The signal received by the microphone is amplified and then outputted by the speaker again, onl...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_feedback" ], [] ]
8ugush
why was the bretton woods agreement made instead of switching back to the gold standard?
From my understanding, the Bretton Woods agreement was made to tackle floating exchange rates. Countries aquired US-Dollars reserves, which was in turn backed by Gold. This would stabilize the exchange rates, but I dont understand why these countries didnt just switched back to the gold standard. Would not that be easi...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8ugush/eli5_why_was_the_bretton_woods_agreement_made/
{ "a_id": [ "e1fcz8i", "e1fd5tm", "e1fe2ou" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "For one, after World War 2, the U.S. had a LOT of the world's gold. This gave it a lot of leverage in determining how the new financial system would work. Also, since European countries had such little ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1p4d5k
the senate scandal in canada, and what it means for canada
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1p4d5k/eli5_the_senate_scandal_in_canada_and_what_it/
{ "a_id": [ "ccylssb" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Three senators were caught up in claiming expenses that may or may not have been valid. One of them, senator Duffy of PEI, has since claimed than the PM knew what was happening and ordered him to pay the money back to avoid any scandals for his ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
bwj7ga
why does petting/playing with our pets make us happy? even if the pet is sleeping we still feel happy just from touching them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bwj7ga/eli5_why_does_pettingplaying_with_our_pets_make/
{ "a_id": [ "epxyke1", "epxyml5", "epy03nh" ], "score": [ 6, 22, 5 ], "text": [ "They’re cute! They’re fuzzy! You’re caring for a thing you love, which a lot of people find relaxing. I mean, my dog is sort of like a moving stuffed animal; it’s pretty hard to do anything but smile ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://iheartdogs.com/new-research-shows-that-petting-dogs-is-like-a-drug-for-our-brains/" ], [] ]
2ydcuk
shampoos that claim to different things. e.g colour protect, thickness, shine, smooth and so on. is there actually a difference between them, do do they make a difference to said 'target problem'. and if so, why don't they make all shampoos with them all targeted?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ydcuk/eli5_shampoos_that_claim_to_different_things_eg/
{ "a_id": [ "cp8gybj", "cp8hnb9", "cp8hohv", "cp8jbbq", "cp8mes4", "cp8mn9x", "cp8o9dx", "cp8ofsm", "cp8rodb", "cp8v0fs", "cp8wl9m", "cp8z2f0", "cp991cd", "cp9a0po" ], "score": [ 2, 13, 520, 75, 11, 19, 8, 5, 32, 3, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://thebeautybrains.com/" ], [], [], [], [], [ "http://qr.ae/yOl7p" ], [], [] ]
3mktp4
why did microsoft get in trouble for including ie with it's software, yet samsung can sell me a galaxy s6 stuffed to the brim with crapware and get away scot-free?
Doesn't make any sense. Microsoft got absolutely battered for bundling IE with its Windows software, yet Samsung (and pretty much every phone manufacturer) includes a massive host of shit with it's phones and doesn't see any repercussions?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3mktp4/eli5_why_did_microsoft_get_in_trouble_for/
{ "a_id": [ "cvfs4vo", "cvfse96", "cvg47qd", "cvg9mek" ], "score": [ 9, 96, 32, 4 ], "text": [ "Microsoft had a near monopoly on operating systems at the time, so there wasn't much alternative to buying Windows. Yes, Apple did exist, but few programs or apps were available ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
6f5onl
if quarks are too small to observe with current technology then how do we know so much about them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6f5onl/eli5_if_quarks_are_too_small_to_observe_with/
{ "a_id": [ "difnil6", "difrxxs" ], "score": [ 6, 8 ], "text": [ "Through a process known as lepton scattering.\n\nLeptons are smaller, simpler particles like electrons that are not made of quarks. When leptons are shot at a hadrons, particles made of multiple quarks, they bounce off in a...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1n1kqa
assuming a fairly densely populated earth at 2000 people per square mile we will be at the carrying capacity of the earth (115 billion) in about 120 years. population control conspiracy theories aside, how will humankind handle this?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1n1kqa/eli5_assuming_a_fairly_densely_populated_earth_at/
{ "a_id": [ "ccel3c6", "ccel7r7" ], "score": [ 7, 3 ], "text": [ "This is why you never, ever extrapolate current trends far out into the future and take the results seriously; this rule is particularly important when discussing demographic trends. As the saying goes, you can interpolate ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5jmwvd
why aren't there national credit unions or banking co-ops?
I have always found credit unions to be more fair in dealing with the customers (makes sense, as they answer to users rather than share holders), but found them to be far less convenient than a large bank (availability of ATMs, internet banking facilities, etc) Why has nobody founded an credit union, or other deposito...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5jmwvd/eli5_why_arent_there_national_credit_unions_or/
{ "a_id": [ "dbhgku2", "dbhhp7q" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "By the time they get to national size they are functionally the same as a bank, and have many if not most of the same regulations as a bank and as such they behave like a bank. They exist, you just call them a bank. Bank of ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3qyu04
what is the difference between drinking alcohol and isopropyl alcohol?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3qyu04/eli5_what_is_the_difference_between_drinking/
{ "a_id": [ "cwjgr2h", "cwjr6zu", "cwjwhym" ], "score": [ 81, 5, 5 ], "text": [ "Drinking alcohol is ethanol. Isopropyl alcohol is isopropanol.\n\nDespite similar names, they're different chemicals. Ethanol gets you drunk, isopropanol makes you get sick and die.", "Drinking bot...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
5ipx8y
if we find water on mars and are able to extract it, will we be able to drink from it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ipx8y/eli5_if_we_find_water_on_mars_and_are_able_to/
{ "a_id": [ "dba1x7h" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "We know water (albeit in the form of ice) partially makes up the polar ice caps, along with dry ice. Mars is covered in iron oxide (why it's red) which is also not harmful except in large amounts. \n\nYeah, we'd probably be able to drink it. I...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5hsv2t
why does an object seem to stay in place when you look at it with one eye closed but move when you look at it with the other eye closed?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5hsv2t/eli5_why_does_an_object_seem_to_stay_in_place/
{ "a_id": [ "db2u2j4" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because your eyes are in different places. They each have a slightly different perspective, where you see the object from changes. It's why we see in 3d." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
clfsdu
how do super high speed (slow mo) cameras actually work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/clfsdu/eli5_how_do_super_high_speed_slow_mo_cameras/
{ "a_id": [ "evv1o9j", "evv56wv" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The camera records at a very high frame rate, something like a thousand frames a second, and that recording is played back at a more typical speed causing that smooth slow motion effect.", "For extremely fast high speed,...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
xwhmf
why can't someone from the irs come forward and present the public with romney's tax records?
yeah.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/xwhmf/why_cant_someone_from_the_irs_come_forward_and/
{ "a_id": [ "c5q6hp8", "c5qezfe" ], "score": [ 35, 2 ], "text": [ "Because tax returns aren't a matter of public record. They are private documents.", "Other people have answered the question more articulately than I can, so I won't bother trying. I have a tangent question, though, th...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2rtgqc
what relevant problems or challenges do theoretical mathematicians absolve with their work?
Other than the problems they've identified themselves, what multidisciplinary questions do they answer? How does it help the world and why should I appreciate what they do? This question is out of curiosity; I am only interested in learning more, not bashing mathematicians. They are awesome.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2rtgqc/eli5_what_relevant_problems_or_challenges_do/
{ "a_id": [ "cnj41eg" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Theoretical mathematicians generally focus on math for the sake of expanding our knowledge of math. They're not terribly concerned with the practical applications of their findings.\n\nThat's why they're \"theoretical\" and not \"applied\" mathe...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6w4iei
why does pushing air out of the mouth get hotter the wider it is verses the smaller you make the hole the colder it gets?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6w4iei/eli5_why_does_pushing_air_out_of_the_mouth_get/
{ "a_id": [ "dm59yq0", "dm5ito6" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "It has something to do with speed. The wider your mouth the slower speed is air you exhale. Air in your lungs is heated to your body temp. But given right exit speed you can get a feeling of coldness thanks to how our body h...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://goo.gl/deiBch" ] ]
2a91xp
what advantages does the steam platform offer to users?
How is Steam better than an online store that remembers your purchases?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2a91xp/eli5_what_advantages_does_the_steam_platform/
{ "a_id": [ "cisnpak", "ciso5gt" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "It *is* an online store that remembers your purchases. It has certain benefits such as social aspects and the capacity to keep your software up to date automatically due to integration. Of course, that also brings with it th...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
7bkweh
why do extremely high pitched sounds hurt our ears, but extremely low pitched sounds do not?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7bkweh/eli5_why_do_extremely_high_pitched_sounds_hurt/
{ "a_id": [ "dpir1y8" ], "score": [ 12 ], "text": [ "Pitch refers to the frequency of a Sound wave\n\nThe way we hear sound is by the sound wave going into our ear which then moves a little hammer like device. It bounces to the frequency of the wave. \n\nThe higher frequency, the faster the hammer...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
j36n9
[li5] how the u.s. gov't can hold its own debt through the fed.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/j36n9/li5_how_the_us_govt_can_hold_its_own_debt_through/
{ "a_id": [ "c28r00w" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "When people talk about the national debt, they can mean many things. There is the difference between net spending and taxes and then there are the bonds issued to finance it. They are related but not exactly the same thing. \n\nIf you mean physic...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
xrk3c
why are curiosity rover's first two photos from mars black and white?
Why are the two photos beamed back by Curiosity Rover not color photos? $2.5 billion and not even color photos? _URL_0_ Not to mention that they aren't great quality, high definition or good photos either.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/xrk3c/why_are_curiosity_rovers_first_two_photos_from/
{ "a_id": [ "c5oy9fu" ], "score": [ 12 ], "text": [ "The photos taken were from what are called the \"Hazard cameras\", basically just confirmation that the rover is still in one piece. They're low resolution, monochrome images so that they can be transmitted from Mars immediately after landing.\n...
[]
[ "http://news.cnet.com/2300-11386_3-10013257-2.html" ]
[ [] ]
2wrx5b
how can supermarkets just flat-out rip off a product
Why can I go in and see "Frosted flakes" next the Frosties, yet they don't get sued? EDIT- I'm not just talking about Frosties, you see it everywhere. If there's a popular product, there will also be a store-brand rip off.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2wrx5b/eli5_how_can_supermarkets_just_flatout_rip_off_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cotjjk5", "cotjk2u", "cotjnkk", "cotnora", "cotp97f", "cotq2qe", "cotq57q", "cou4px4" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 46, 4, 10, 12, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Because Frosties don't own a patent on flakes with frosting on them.", "Frosted Flake...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
fvz0dg
how does lidar work, what are the uses/benefits, especially in the context of phone cameras/ar?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fvz0dg/eli5_how_does_lidar_work_what_are_the/
{ "a_id": [ "fml90k8", "fmlbp2u" ], "score": [ 2, 4 ], "text": [ "If you have access to Disney+, there is a show in the NatGeo section. It’s called “Lost Treasures of the Maya”. They use and explain LiDAR in the first episode, I believe.", "LiDAR just sends a laser out and measures tim...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
298khu
if i had an identical twin and i was to murder somebody, witnesses, dna, ect, but i say it was my twin and my twin says it was me (no way to tell who's lying) what would legally happen?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/298khu/eli5_if_i_had_an_identical_twin_and_i_was_to/
{ "a_id": [ "ciig5yi", "ciigaid", "ciighas", "ciigsti", "ciih0me", "ciih7p4" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 5, 3, 15, 3 ], "text": [ "It would depend on if they had any other evidence. ", "If you left fingerprints, it's a no-brainer - even identical twins don'thave...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://lawcomic.net/guide/?p=2504" ], [], [ "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/science-news/10511087/Identical-twins-need-never-be-tried-for-same-crime-after-DNA-breakthrough.html" ], [ "http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-25371014" ] ]
zi610
what's happens inside a computer on the physical level.
I know that electricity runs through a series of conductors, relays, transformers, resistors, etc, to toggle sequences of "off" and "on" very rapidly in order to produce what we're seeing on the screen, but how are these sequences stored in the memory? How does the computer know when to access said memory? What are the...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/zi610/eli5_whats_happens_inside_a_computer_on_the/
{ "a_id": [ "c64soyy", "c64t5me", "c64xzze" ], "score": [ 15, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "I'll do my best to give you an ELI5 answer. Every little part of your computer is composed of switches, like on your wall. If you flip a light switch, the light comes on. Now imagine a few million o...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.electronicsteacher.com/computer-architectures/digital-circuits/memories.php" ], [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WGSRCK0T_ME", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clock_signal", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CUfZladDqq8" ] ]
443fds
how do drug addicts stop being drug addicts? why can some people do it and others can't?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/443fds/eli5_how_do_drug_addicts_stop_being_drug_addicts/
{ "a_id": [ "czn4zcz", "czn5efa", "czn77ue", "czn78ig", "czn9oui", "czn9tvz", "czncbye", "czndri1", "czndt9v", "cznlb5f", "cznvpxo" ], "score": [ 17, 8, 2, 7, 66, 5, 2, 14, 4, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "well first off; there a...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2570552/Philip-Seymour-Hoffman.html" ], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ao8L-0nSYzg" ], [], [] ]
m0e3z
how does investing in infrastructure help strengthen an economy?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/m0e3z/eli5_how_does_investing_in_infrastructure_help/
{ "a_id": [ "c2x1lse", "c2x1lse" ], "score": [ 6, 6 ], "text": [ "Imagine you and a few dozen friends live on a tropical island someplace, in your own little country. You mostly live a subsistence lifestyle, which is fine for a while, but eventually you get tired of sleeping on the ground ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
57kos7
why does shaving my face not cause any skin irritation at all, but shaving any other part of my body causes irritation and red bumps?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/57kos7/eli5_why_does_shaving_my_face_not_cause_any_skin/
{ "a_id": [ "d8swo3l", "d8t0kr1" ], "score": [ 405, 11 ], "text": [ "facial skin is taut and facial hair is straight. red bumps are caused by either hair growing and missing the hole and growing under the skin or by curly hair growing back into the skin making it think it is being attacked...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
38psef
why do middle class and lower class citizens stand behind republicans when they never have their best interests or motives on their agenda?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/38psef/eli5_why_do_middle_class_and_lower_class_citizens/
{ "a_id": [ "crwuozg", "crwuxrd", "crwv2dw", "crwvxhf" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Well, first off, let me say that someone on the right would likely ask the same of Democrats, who also favor many policies that disproportionately benefit people who are not their ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2e1tg4
why are drunk contracts not valid but drunk online purchases are binding?
edit: thanks for all of the replies!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2e1tg4/eli5_why_are_drunk_contracts_not_valid_but_drunk/
{ "a_id": [ "cjv99bd" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I'm not certain that they *are* binding. Does anyone actually have a citation for that?\n\nRegardless, I do know that, as a general rule, you are held accountable for any harm you cause to anyone else while drunk, since it was your fault for gett...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
114z0d
explain to me the comparison of video resolutions; if i have a 1080p video file is this the same quality as a dvd or a blue ray?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/114z0d/explain_to_me_the_comparison_of_video_resolutions/
{ "a_id": [ "c6jcupx", "c6jcxmd" ], "score": [ 2, 5 ], "text": [ "Blu-ray is high-definition video and is comparable to 1080p. DVD is standard definition video and is comparable to standard-definition TV.", "1080p refers to a video resolution with 1080 vertical pixels. The most common ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3753wh
what are scsi drives, and how do they differ from ide and sata drives?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3753wh/eli5_what_are_scsi_drives_and_how_do_they_differ/
{ "a_id": [ "crjrcvq" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "SCSI is an old standard that's all but dead, and never really made it to consumer-grade hardware. It was similar to IDE but a lot more robust. \n\nNow, I think there's a chance that you mean SAS, which is a much much newer and is a serial connect...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
43e6s3
why are some urls case sensitive and others are not?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/43e6s3/eli5_why_are_some_urls_case_sensitive_and_others/
{ "a_id": [ "czhjlr5", "czhjogj" ], "score": [ 6, 5 ], "text": [ "Some *web servers* (the program that responds to your browser request and sends back content), have been programmed to treat request URLs case sensitive. \n\nSometimes that was an active decision by the systems administrator...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
7ey0xr
how can dust float in the air? surely the dust particles are heavier than air, so they should sink.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7ey0xr/eli5how_can_dust_float_in_the_air_surely_the_dust/
{ "a_id": [ "dq8873l", "dq895f8", "dq8bh96", "dq8tki2" ], "score": [ 27, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because there is wind! The dust rides this wind like a paper airplane, except it doesn't need nearly as strong of a wind to stay up for a long time. \n\nImagine the game I am sure...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square%E2%80%93cube_law" ] ]
3uotif
why do laws, legal documents, official rules, and similar documents spell out numbers then put the actual number in parenthesis?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3uotif/eli5why_do_laws_legal_documents_official_rules/
{ "a_id": [ "cxgl1es", "cxgleyp" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "From my understanding, its usually from a transcript of someone talking, the person who is converting spoken words into text dies it to confirm that it is what the actually said, and to avoid misinterpretation from the speak...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1olyg0
why at there laws during war?
Okay so why are there certain laws or whatever dictating what you can do during war? Such as the Geneva Convention? Why are there these rules? And why are you a war criminal if you break these rules? Are they mostly there to protect civilians?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1olyg0/eli5_why_at_there_laws_during_war/
{ "a_id": [ "cct8um3", "cct90da", "cctby2n" ], "score": [ 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The world essentially got together and decided that some things have no place in war and there are some things you are obligated to do .\n\nSome conventions and treaties cover the protection and treatme...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
21wgda
why is it that when i open a window on a nice day, there is a very specific "fresh" smell in the room, but i never smell the same smell outside?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/21wgda/eli5why_is_it_that_when_i_open_a_window_on_a_nice/
{ "a_id": [ "cgh5e0f", "cghbndi" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It is all about balance. There is a lot of \"fresh\" smell on the outside than in the inside. When you open the window, the enormous amount of \"fresh\" smell from the outside will eventually overcome the \"unfresh\" smell o...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
228s4c
why do americans wash butts with tp while third world country wash butts with water and soap? which method is cleaner?
It is something that has always confuse me. If you had poop on your hand wouldn't you wash it with soap and water instead of just TP?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/228s4c/eli5why_do_americans_wash_butts_with_tp_while/
{ "a_id": [ "cgkg83a", "cgkg9ow", "cgkgfby", "cgkhfeh", "cgkhku7", "cgkhn8c" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 2, 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "We have the privilege of running water; when we bathe/shower, we use soap and water to clean our asses. Since we can do that, we remove ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
54kwkv
how is it sanitary for doctors and nurses to wear scrubs on their commute to and from work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/54kwkv/eli5_how_is_it_sanitary_for_doctors_and_nurses_to/
{ "a_id": [ "d82on50", "d82oopo", "d82r4bs", "d82t3wf", "d82yh34", "d82yqgp", "d82yupb", "d82zpdl", "d8305o8", "d830jwz", "d8319zf", "d831jed", "d831nh8", "d831s76", "d831wlz", "d8322gf", "d833cnm", "d833fn5", "d834xy3", "d83678b", "d...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/748401", "http://www.centerforhealthjournalism.org/blogs/doctors-sound-loudly-about-wearing-scrubs-street", "http://www.physiciansweekly.com/scrubs-wearing-in-public/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], ...
38y4v3
why does superglue always take forever to dry on the desired surface, but bonds to your skin in a microsecond?
Every time I use superglue to fix something, it seems to take hours to finally dry, but while I'm holding it in place, if I accidentally get any on my fingers, it's dry before I can even run to the sink and wash it off. Is there some science behind this, or does God just hate me?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/38y4v3/eli5_why_does_superglue_always_take_forever_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cryr24d", "cryr3xb", "crysv6b", "cryudaf", "cryxns4", "cryzyyt", "crz75m6", "crza3ch", "crzaffj" ], "score": [ 37, 15, 42, 289, 11, 7, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Glue holds on to surfaces by getting in all the itty bitty holes...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1rdsh8
why do humans get so many muscle/joint injuries compared to other animals?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1rdsh8/eli5why_do_humans_get_so_many_musclejoint/
{ "a_id": [ "cdm80yf" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Many of our common injuries and illnesses stem from the fact humans walk upright, even though almost all of our pre-Australopithecus ancestors walked on all fours. An example is the sinus, which has a poorly positioned drainage hole. However, i...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
845w8c
so what's actually happening when a body part falls asleep and why can pressure sometimes speed it up?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/845w8c/elif_so_whats_actually_happening_when_a_body_part/
{ "a_id": [ "dvn16t5" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "We learned about thin in my AP Psych class months ago, so I may be able to answer your question to a certain extent. When your leg \"falls asleep\", what is actually happening is that your brain is losing connection with your leg. The nerves fro...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
f8lqd6
how can certain foods change the flavor of a guy's ejaculate?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/f8lqd6/eli5_how_can_certain_foods_change_the_flavor_of_a/
{ "a_id": [ "fim6vcs" ], "score": [ 14 ], "text": [ "The things you consume affect you. They affect they way you feel and the way you look. More relevant to this, they affect the way you smell and the properties of anything you excrete.\n\nThink about how your urine or faecal matter changes with y...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1phxcp
why can america get away with spying on friendly countries without getting in deep poop for it?
I'm not overly well read on the situation so, sorry if any of this isn't correct. From what's been suggested by UK news it is reported that America has been spying on friendly countries and that the only response to it has been complaints from these countries and attempts to get America to stop. I know thats it is ille...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1phxcp/eli5_why_can_america_get_away_with_spying_on/
{ "a_id": [ "cd2h49a", "cd2h5rp", "cd2h6w4", "cd2l5dv", "cd2lept", "cd2n3ql", "cd2tjvh" ], "score": [ 61, 14, 2, 5, 2, 21, 2 ], "text": [ "Because what are they gonna do about it?", "There really is no 'illegality' in the absolute sense, as there...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2v6n0h
what caused my glass of water to spontaneously explode on my bedside locker this morning?
Basically the title. My glass of water burst into bits on my bedside locker this morning, scaring the life out of me and I'd like to know what caused it.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2v6n0h/eli5_what_caused_my_glass_of_water_to/
{ "a_id": [ "coex9ul" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Spontaneous glass breakage is a phenomenon by which toughened glass (or tempered) may spontaneously break without any apparent reason. The most common causes are:\n\n\nMinor damage during installation such as nicked or chipped edges which later d...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
51t2mp
english is the global language of business. is english used when both companies are in non-english speaking countries?
When a Japanese speaking business meets with a German speaking business, do they both speak English? Is it just for speaking, or is it for electronic and paper communication as well? Does it matter what language each company uses, like if it were French and Spanish speaking companies, is English still used as the defa...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/51t2mp/eli5_english_is_the_global_language_of_business/
{ "a_id": [ "d7em9sd", "d7enj3d", "d7enoma", "d7eoc1y", "d7epoc5", "d7f71bm" ], "score": [ 18, 3, 4, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Very often, it is English.\n\nEnglish is what's known as a \"lingua franca\". A lingua franca is any language that is used by people wi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3wmoa8
colours we can't see.
Before you comment, _yes, I spelled "colour" correctly. Don't tell me I didn't._ Alright, now that we got that out of the way, I've always known about certain animals that can see colours of the spectrum that we can not. How is that? Let's say, an animal that can see more colours than us, somehow managed to gain the...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3wmoa8/eli5_colours_we_cant_see/
{ "a_id": [ "cxxctza", "cxxcvjf", "cxxcxkq", "cxxd8dp" ], "score": [ 6, 8, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "You would not be able to see it properly because you do not have the cones (color-detecting light-sensitive cells) in your retina to detect light of that wavelength. Animals like b...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
6i8dpv
how come humans usually do not consume insects? even though they are a great food source and most omnivores have no problem eating them, including our closest animal relatives.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6i8dpv/eli5_how_come_humans_usually_do_not_consume/
{ "a_id": [ "dj48fud", "dj4a4re", "dj4agq9", "dj4ani4", "dj4ceay", "dj4ghb2", "dj4mhc8", "dj4n1sy", "dj59zqy" ], "score": [ 32, 32, 8, 140, 3, 2, 4, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "The do in many parts of the world, where protein is relatively har...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
15eroi
metric expansion of space
I was always told everything in space is expanding outward, but not necessarily moving further apart (eg. Milky Way and Andromeda[this may be a bad example due to gravity])
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/15eroi/eli5_metric_expansion_of_space/
{ "a_id": [ "c7lt9ff" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Space is expanding, in the sense that the distance between any two fixed points will grow larger over time. But the Milky Way and Andromeda galaxies are *not* fixed points; gravity is holding them together, more than strongly enough to counteract...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1ujfc9
as an american, why could i visit north korea, but not visit cuba?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ujfc9/eli5_as_an_american_why_could_i_visit_north_korea/
{ "a_id": [ "ceioo6j", "ceis147", "ceis2qb", "ceiumup", "ceiv5kk", "ceivfsz", "ceivuxk", "ceiw82s" ], "score": [ 43, 10, 12, 2, 6, 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because your own government forbids you to visit Cuba, but not N. Korea, as part of the o...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/Programs/Pages/cuba.aspx" ], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.usatoday.com/story/dispatches/2012/10/03/travel-cuba-americans-people-to-people/1609629/" ] ]
1pppud
what is an example of being pragmatic? i've read numerous descriptions but can quite grasp the concept.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1pppud/what_is_an_example_of_being_pragmatic_ive_read/
{ "a_id": [ "cd4pmlf", "cd4q9h6", "cd4t2lt" ], "score": [ 10, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Imagine you applied for a job, but instead of offering you the job you wanted, they offered you a lower position.\n\n- As an idealist, you would reject the offer, with the rationale that you would even...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2fb1r0
why does facebook messenger have all of those permissions?
I doubt that it is as twisted and evil as most people think
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2fb1r0/eli5_why_does_facebook_messenger_have_all_of/
{ "a_id": [ "ck7jonn", "ck7l0p8" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I made the decision to leave Facebook after messenger. Facebook just feels like a tumor.", "People are over reacting to permissions that Facebook doesn't control, and that regular users don't understand.\n\n_URL_0_\n\ntl...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://mashable.com/2014/08/11/stop-freaking-out-about-facebook-messenger-app-permissions/" ] ]
852418
why is hollywood what it is?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/852418/eli5_why_is_hollywood_what_it_is/
{ "a_id": [ "dvu6c0h", "dvu83bm", "dvua2qk" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "You can thank [Edison's greed](_URL_0_) for the Hollywood.", "It still was \"the\" place until fairly recently when Vancouver boomed and now Georgia (mostly Atlanta area) officially produces the mos...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://mentalfloss.com/article/51722/thomas-edison-drove-film-industry-california" ], [], [] ]
tbso8
what would happen if china decided to start selling off its us bonds and what would be the impact for both countries?
Bonus: Why is the US so willing to sell US government bonds to China if it leaves it vulnerable to Chinese influence?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/tbso8/eli5_what_would_happen_if_china_decided_to_start/
{ "a_id": [ "c4la3fz" ], "score": [ 12 ], "text": [ "Bonds are bought/sold/traded on the open market. The US issues bonds at auction on the open market and doesn't care who buys 'em. China actually only owns about $1.179trillion in US bonds, which is about 17% of our debt - a lot of money to be ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
ez7xn2
how do people create a whole fictional language?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ez7xn2/eli5_how_do_people_create_a_whole_fictional/
{ "a_id": [ "fgljch3", "fgljtgr", "fglkovd" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "iirc the people who do this are already language experts. They know how different languages work and what rules it would need to follow.\n\nOnce you have a basic grammar down, you can invent words.\n\n...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1504vj
why is the scientific method the best? why is there no better way to look for the truth except the systematic observation, measurement, and experiment, and the formulation, testing, and modification of hypotheses?
Part of text above is taken from [Wikipedia](_URL_0_). My question is not limited to this description, if you feel it is incomplete or distracting, but it is there just to clarify what I am referring to by "scientific method". I, myself, am a huge fan of this method and I believe it changed my life in so many (great) ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1504vj/why_is_the_scientific_method_the_best_why_is/
{ "a_id": [ "c7i1evt", "c7i1k3c", "c7i1lht", "c7i677s", "c7i9rno", "c7icetr" ], "score": [ 25, 2, 19, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The scientific method right because part of the scientific method is *checking* whether or not your result is right.\n\nNote, though, ...
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[ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_method" ]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
4nlgom
what would happen if a non smoker started to use nicotine patches (or other nicotine products)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4nlgom/eli5what_would_happen_if_a_non_smoker_started_to/
{ "a_id": [ "d44v8rc" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I guess they would get some sort of nicotine rush. Have you ever smoked a cigarette before? Remember that feeling? For me it was some sort of dizzyness, others get nauseous, headaches, etc.\n\nI guess those people would get those symptoms, becaus...
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bz7o4j
the differences between all the car races (nascar, f1, etc)
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bz7o4j/eli5_the_differences_between_all_the_car_races/
{ "a_id": [ "eqqplgd" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Nascar:\n\nMany racing cars that look like tuned stock cars going in a 4km long oval for many many laps. The car and crew are more important than the driver here.\n\nFormula 1:\n\nInsanely fast racing cars with lots of science and technology in t...
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[ [ "https://youtu.be/TVVc4wEAzwk" ] ]
dlf36i
why do our bodies develop intolerances to food despite it being a part of our regular diet? what changes for your body to suddenly not agree with a food group?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dlf36i/eli5_why_do_our_bodies_develop_intolerances_to/
{ "a_id": [ "f4pn5m9", "f4pucoc", "f4rimml" ], "score": [ 22, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "This is more of an answer from my experience rather than my expertise in the subject:\n\nAll of a sudden last year, I couldn't handle dairy. Needless to say I was a depressed that I could no longer eat...
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blqr5d
how do engineers make things vibrate!
Like the vibration function in controllers.. phones.. etc, what is the science/engineering behind this?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/blqr5d/elif_how_do_engineers_make_things_vibrate/
{ "a_id": [ "emqkffv", "emqkfsg", "emquwt6" ], "score": [ 3, 18, 2 ], "text": [ "Lets take a wheel, then add a lump of material to one side. Spin the wheel and it will make the object its attached to rock side to side\n\nScale this down and thats how you have vibration in controlle...
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2xelnb
what ever happened to those little reflective thingies that doctors used to wear on their foreheads?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2xelnb/eli5_what_ever_happened_to_those_little/
{ "a_id": [ "cozf2pu" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "We developed better lighting setups that allowed doctors to position light where they needed, rather than attempt to reflect it." ] }
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cukx3i
why are some languages less creative/flexible than others?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cukx3i/eli5_why_are_some_languages_less_creativeflexible/
{ "a_id": [ "exvjzdh" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "English is already a mixture of Old English, a Germanic language, and Norman French, a Romance language. Which is partly why the grammar is so simple and the vocabulary is so big. It’s also why English spelling hardly matches the pronunciation. \...
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3iz7ha
why does the body get sore after a night of drinking?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3iz7ha/eli5_why_does_the_body_get_sore_after_a_night_of/
{ "a_id": [ "cuky22y", "cukyegi", "cukzoim", "cul0r06", "culerht", "culhvoy" ], "score": [ 18, 4, 5, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "One word: Dehydration.\n\nYour body uses up all of your water to flush the alcohol from your system.\n\nAdditionally, when heavily into...
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96clqp
how come in remote regions my phone will say i have good service (2-3 bars of lte) but nothing will load?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/96clqp/eli5_how_come_in_remote_regions_my_phone_will_say/
{ "a_id": [ "e3ziyf6", "e3zmdv9" ], "score": [ 14, 2 ], "text": [ "Because it's actually saying that you have 3 bars of phone call reception, which is a different type of signal than internet data. The tiny trickle of data you have is of type LTE. So it says what type of data signal you ha...
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6e8rq6
in hbo's silicon valley, they mention a "decentralized internet". isn't the internet already decentralized? what's the difference?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6e8rq6/eli5_in_hbos_silicon_valley_they_mention_a/
{ "a_id": [ "di8h320", "di8hd9n", "di8hkgp", "di8iktl", "di8iozy", "di8lmsc", "di8mnii", "di8pg80", "di8q4n1", "di8rfs8", "di92shn", "di94a7s", "di96vy5", "di97blu", "di97f8d", "di97h4a", "di98unp", "di9d5zp", "di9efb1", "di9fhym", "d...
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[ [], [ "https://ipfs.io/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "reddit.com" ], [ "https://freenetproject.org/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "google.com", "fanny.com" ], [], [], [] ]
1zmgdx
does it take a fat man longer to starve? and what does he look like, dead?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1zmgdx/does_it_take_a_fat_man_longer_to_starve_and_what/
{ "a_id": [ "cfuxg37" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ "Yes.\n\nA somewhat less fat dead man." ] }
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1q57h4
why all vehicle manufacturers haven't adopted led headlights/taillights?
I imagine LED tech is advanced enough now to be cheap to mass produce and replace upon failure. Is it a visibility issue or a conspiracy by the incandescent lamp manufacturers? I've seen some very bright LED flashlights so I can't imagine it's a light output issue.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1q57h4/eli5_why_all_vehicle_manufacturers_havent_adopted/
{ "a_id": [ "cd9afbs", "cd9apzf" ], "score": [ 2, 5 ], "text": [ "Probably because bright LED arrays simply cost a lot more than a single incandescent light bulb.\n\nSame reason why all cheap cars are cheap in overall construction.", "The advantage of LEDs is that they use less power a...
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1uz8hz
how does aspirin, ibuprofen, and acetaminophen work? how does it know where the pain is? (example: headache; back pain; leg pain; etc.)
I take pain relievers for all sorts of different aches, but have no idea how it stops the specific pain.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1uz8hz/eli5_how_does_aspirin_ibuprofen_and_acetaminophen/
{ "a_id": [ "cen520s" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Aspirin and Ibuprofen belong to a group of drugs calls NSAIDs and with regards to pain, decrease pain by inhibiting COX enzymes. The COX enzyme increases inflammation (and therefore pain). Acetaminophen, whilst not being an NSAID is postulated to...
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8j6dgi
why does heat make me so angry
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8j6dgi/eli5_why_does_heat_make_me_so_angry/
{ "a_id": [ "dyx90dk", "dyxc839" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Right there with you. Lived in Albuquerque for many years and hated the heat. Now I live in northern Minnesota and love the coldness. ", "I live in Southern Louisiana. It’s not really the heat that pisses me off, it’s th...
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75mxr0
how does phone memory work ?
Like it's not big enough to be an hard drive and not fast enough to be a SSD, so what is it ?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/75mxr0/eli5_how_does_phone_memory_work/
{ "a_id": [ "do7f5t1" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "It is flash memory, the same kind that is used in an SSD. The speed depends on how much the phone maker is willing to pay." ] }
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82z9n1
how are large planks/sheets of wood made, such as ones used to make doors or walls? obviously trees aren't big enough to cover that much wide area often, so how is it done? if there a particular process used?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/82z9n1/eli5_how_are_large_plankssheets_of_wood_made_such/
{ "a_id": [ "dvdve7d", "dvdvedk", "dvdvk07", "dvdwzfa" ], "score": [ 3, 11, 8, 3 ], "text": [ "They're often either carefully chosen narrower planks glued together to look nice or very thin veneer that's cut from around the log (think of a thin slice of wood as being simila...
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[ [], [], [ "https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSgXFUUMlI-8XtZ8CsPsx7OaCAQOHZKrxRxpehSkrmwcoBoOONa", "http://www.carllswoodproducts.com/images/plywood052307-2.jpg" ], [] ]
jf21q
why does 16 degree celsius ocean water feel a hell of a lot colder than 16 degree celsius air?
Just wondering. Today the air temp was the same as the water temp, but jeeezus, the water felt a lot colder. I know there's something about water taking your body temperature away a lot faster than air, but I can't explain why.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/jf21q/eli5_why_does_16_degree_celsius_ocean_water_feel/
{ "a_id": [ "c2bkjne", "c2bkuai", "c2bkuwh", "c2bl4fc", "c2blqgd", "c2bn1f5", "c2bnjy3", "c2boedl", "c2bpab7", "c2drfsl", "c2bkjne", "c2bkuai", "c2bkuwh", "c2bl4fc", "c2blqgd", "c2bn1f5", "c2bnjy3", "c2boedl", "c2bpab7", "c2drfsl" ], ...
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88jj5w
how do long tongues fit in people’s mouths?
Sounds kind of dumb but when people have super long tongues (like the person with the record for the longest tongue), how does it fit back in their mouth? Like do they have bigger mouths? Does the base of their tongue sit farther back? Or are the rest of us just not living up to the full potential of our mouths?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/88jj5w/eli5_how_do_long_tongues_fit_in_peoples_mouths/
{ "a_id": [ "dwl3w9r", "dwl6ybb" ], "score": [ 26, 5 ], "text": [ "Go find a mirror, open up big and wide, and lift your tongue. At the base of your tongue you’ll see this thin ‘wire’ connecting your tongue to the base of your mouth. This is called the ‘frenulum’. Most of us have one, and ...
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2oj3ok
what made bottled water become so popular?
I once heard that bottled water was considered a stupid idea when it first came about, but now it is one of the most purchased types of beverages in the world. What/who made it become so popular in our society?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2oj3ok/eli5_what_made_bottled_water_become_so_popular/
{ "a_id": [ "cmnlr9y", "cmnlrx1", "cmnls7p", "cmnndnh" ], "score": [ 13, 12, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Ever spelled Evian backwards?", "In short, marketing.\n\nLong answer, just repeat that phrase like you're [Steve Ballmer at the MIX '08 conference] (_URL_0_).\n\nDasani (Coca...
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[ [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vhh_GeBPOhs" ], [], [] ]
9a713b
how do oil powered engines actually work?
i know i can simply google it but i cant make it go inside my head and understand it, how a simple liquid powers up an engine just by pouring some oil on it, why others liquids like water wont power it up.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9a713b/eli5_how_do_oil_powered_engines_actually_work/
{ "a_id": [ "e4t67rg", "e4tcc1i", "e4thmot" ], "score": [ 7, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Well fuel cells work with water, but that is a different discussion.\n\nBasically oil explodes when you light it on fire. You light it on fire by giving it a spark or compressing it really fast. When it...
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670anh
us mercenaries in iraq. why would ex military groups think they would be quicker than the military?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/670anh/eli5_us_mercenaries_in_iraq_why_would_ex_military/
{ "a_id": [ "dgmofch" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "UN law does not supersede US law as far as the US Government is concerned. The 2001 treaty you are referring to was never ratified by the US Government, or any permanent member of the UN's security council for that matter. As to why former milita...
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57ykac
why do universities have such high listed prices, just to give you back a lot of that money in financial aid?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/57ykac/eli5_why_do_universities_have_such_high_listed/
{ "a_id": [ "d8vytx1", "d8vyx5g", "d8vznyd", "d8w5rt8" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Most students don't get a lot of that money back in financial aid. \nAlso, for those that have the money to pay cash, I assume it benefits the university to have the high price if ...
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2urwvk
what culturally separates the irish and scottish?
I'm serious guys. I don'the want to get punched in the gabber for making wrong assumptions.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2urwvk/eli5what_culturally_separates_the_irish_and/
{ "a_id": [ "cob2zzp", "cob41u8" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Well, religion for one.\n\nScotland is predominantly Protestant rather than catholic\n\nlike 35% vs 15%\n\nThe ROI however, is like 85% catholic. \nNI is about 40-40, hence the troubles.", "The slang, the food, the reli...
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8t1djx
why do companies have the same merchandise in their stores with all different names, like home goods, tj maxx and mashalls.
Why do some companies like TJX (which owns all T.J. Maxx, Marshalls and Home Goods stores) have the same merchandise in multiple different named stores, they all sell the same stuff. Some of these stores are all in the same shopping center, doesn't is cost more money to rent 3 stores in the same shopping center than ju...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8t1djx/eli5why_do_companies_have_the_same_merchandise_in/
{ "a_id": [ "e13wp8w", "e13wqg1", "e13yhnq", "e145arm", "e14d91f", "e14sosw" ], "score": [ 15, 28, 6, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "They are still positioned differently. Marshalls for example is still using the model that there should be people on the floor helping...
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f3grtw
why is it that when we use a gas pipeline or cylinder, all the gas in the pipeline connection or cylinder does not burn at once with an explosion?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/f3grtw/eli5_why_is_it_that_when_we_use_a_gas_pipeline_or/
{ "a_id": [ "fhimpaf", "fhinha0", "fhiyjt7" ], "score": [ 14, 3, 4 ], "text": [ "The reaction of burning only happens when fuel and air mix (with a few exceptions). If the pipe is full of only fuel, then it can't very well burn.", "The ratio of fuel to air has to be a certain p...
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1kpb2g
how do alcohol-monitoring ankle bracelets work?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1kpb2g/eli5_how_do_alcoholmonitoring_ankle_bracelets_work/
{ "a_id": [ "cbr8bn6" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "It detects alcohol in your sweat." ] }
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abwdud
why does a serrated knife work better to cut bread than a “flat/normal” bladed knife?
I know from experience it works better, just always wondered why.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/abwdud/eli5_why_does_a_serrated_knife_work_better_to_cut/
{ "a_id": [ "ed3ew8e", "ed3ewlt", "ed3f4cs" ], "score": [ 6, 5, 5 ], "text": [ "The teeth concentrate a lot of force on a tiny area, poking through the outer surface or getting between tiny protrusions. Once in, they cause a \"ripping\" action which gets the cut started.", "The...
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3rg2xr
how do big data companies like facebook connect to the internet? do they pay for access?
Last post deleted for not asking for an in depth answer so please, explain in depth.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3rg2xr/eli5_how_do_big_data_companies_like_facebook/
{ "a_id": [ "cwnrevx", "cwnrk8j" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Same reply as last time: \n\nNot in the same way we do.\n\nLarge companies usually have their systems in datacenters. Sometimes they own them, sometimes they just use space in a large datacenter facility.\n\nI believe Facebo...
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[ [], [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3rfw9w/eli5_do_big_websites_like_facebook_pay_for/cwnpn40" ] ]