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1ajgxf
what is loudness?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ajgxf/eli5_what_is_loudness/
{ "a_id": [ "c8xyh9z", "c8y5ffu" ], "score": [ 11, 2 ], "text": [ "Throw a rock into a placid pond. See the ripples that it creates in the water?\n\nNow throw a really big rock into the pond (once it has calmed down again), see how the ripples in the water are bigger?\n\nSound is the same...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
j2mr3
reaganomics. like i'm five, i wasn't even a fetus when that happened.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/j2mr3/reaganomics_like_im_five_i_wasnt_even_a_fetus/
{ "a_id": [ "c28mku8", "c28mod3", "c28mr7f", "c28mvxy", "c28ocl0" ], "score": [ 3, 19, 12, 33, 2 ], "text": [ "Right before Reagan was elected the US economy was terrible. Stagnant growth and rampant inflation ruled. Reagan was elected on a platform of cutting taxes...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
9ovg86
why do companies need to pick a bank to lead its ipo?
Lyft just selected JPMorgan & Chase for its initial public offering (IPO) expected next year. What is the reasoning for this?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9ovg86/eli5_why_do_companies_need_to_pick_a_bank_to_lead/
{ "a_id": [ "e7x3f2z" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "you need a financial company to do all financial and legal paperwork to file your status as a public company, find a good target IPO price and connect to players in purchasing game. since your company isn't in the business of doing that, you ne...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1tch5w
why does modern medicine have mothers give birth laying on their back, when it seems to make more sense to be squatting or vertical?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1tch5w/eli5_why_does_modern_medicine_have_mothers_give/
{ "a_id": [ "ce6k49h", "ce6k575", "ce6kqvz", "ce6kz3m", "ce6kzph", "ce6l9ey", "ce6mpee", "ce6mtft", "ce6n27i", "ce6n75h", "ce6ndpy", "ce6nfbp", "ce6nq1z", "ce6nwhm", "ce6o38q", "ce6obdx", "ce6ok5s", "ce6olvf", "ce6oyyh", "ce6p6iq", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1647027/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=7af_1368584658" ], [], [ "http://thatbeadgirl.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/bobb-old-birth-300x240.j...
1x8rwx
as an employee of an organic/anti-oxidant rich tea shop...what the heck are antioxidants good for?
I've been working and selling tea for a local, organic tea shop for almost half a year now. One of the largest selling points of the products I sell is their high nutrient content and high anti-oxidant values. The typical demographic I interact with is women between 40-60, and when I mention the anti-oxidant content, ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1x8rwx/eli5_as_an_employee_of_an_organicantioxidant_rich/
{ "a_id": [ "cf94t6b" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Free radicals are small molecules that is one electron too many or one electron short of a full valence shell. These molecules are extremely reactive. When these free radicals come into contact with protein molecules and DNA molecules in your cel...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3njg6r
why do people in the us tip pizza deliverers when they already pay a delivery fee?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3njg6r/eli5_why_do_people_in_the_us_tip_pizza_deliverers/
{ "a_id": [ "cvon1zv", "cvon41c", "cvon8aq", "cvoncpo" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because the delivery fee doesn't go to the driver directly(well, not all of it). It goes to the pizza business to help pay off expenses associated with delivering food. ", "It ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V4sbYy0WdGQ&spfreload=10" ], [], [] ]
4vynzv
what is that hungry feeling we get when we haven't eaten in a while? why does our stomach rumble?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4vynzv/eli5_what_is_that_hungry_feeling_we_get_when_we/
{ "a_id": [ "d62h39n" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Your body sends a number of signals, get water, get food, protect yourself, and so on. This one is 'get food,' caused by several mechanisms in the body, including but not limited to the content of your blood (which changes when you eat) and stret...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4s2mym
what does it mean to major or minor in a college/university course?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4s2mym/eli5what_does_it_mean_to_major_or_minor_in_a/
{ "a_id": [ "d5603wf", "d560dt9", "d5685gn" ], "score": [ 11, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Major is you primary field of study, the one you take a lot of classes specifically for. If you are a history major, you are going to take a ton of history courses, and maybe even have to learn latin. ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
q9hqp
eli where the heck pinterest came from, and why am i hearing so much about it in just the past 30 days?
It seems like I hadn't heard of it until a few weeks ago, and now I am seeing it referenced all over the place. Looks like Reddit but with boxes instead of single-line items.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/q9hqp/eli_where_the_heck_pinterest_came_from_and_why_am/
{ "a_id": [ "c3vt5rv", "c3vtmr3", "c3vtoj4", "c3vu0h2", "c3vu3ay", "c3vu5p9", "c3vv8qz", "c3vvihs", "c3vvnw2", "c3vvy4i", "c3vwd5j", "c3vzf7g" ], "score": [ 9, 6, 41, 3, 17, 20, 7, 4, 5, 5, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "S...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://pinterest.com/" ], [ "http://techcrunch.com/2012/02/07/pinterest-monthly-uniques/" ], [], [ "canv.as" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1lh6p1
why is it that that when one african american male (trayvon) gets murdered by a caucasian the media swarms on that story but when the opposite happens the media doesn't go into a chaotic frenzy like the trayvon martin case?
There doesn't seem to be a good way bring up this question without sounding mildly racist so I'm trying my best to ask tastefully. It's just I did some looking around and some of these stories of "black on white" crimes really bother me. A lot of them are senseless and brutal. So why is it that the news made such a big...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1lh6p1/eli5_why_is_it_that_that_when_one_african/
{ "a_id": [ "cbz6dyj", "cbz6gl6", "cbz6h9c", "cbz6ia5", "cbz6id7", "cbz7us5" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 2, 10, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because at the time it wasn't clear if it was self defence. More importantly, it not something that is always given a lot of attention...
[]
[ "http://www.theblaze.com/stories/2013/08/22/another-senseless-murder-youre-not-hearing-about-and-some-in-the-family-wonder-if-it-could-be-a-trayvon-martin-revenge-murder/", "http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2013/aug/22/3-black-men-kill-white-man-memphis-facebook-page-h/", "http://frontpagemag.com/2013/dgreen...
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://newsbusters.org/node/12761#ixzz2da9wcqrB" ] ]
6guw9p
why is altitude (in regards to aircraft) still measured in feet, rather than metres?
Pragmatically speaking, the metric system is superior to imperial, so why are things that require such precise measurements not measured in metric? Is this simply because of tradition/"we are used to this already", or is there a benefit to the imperial system that is not provided by metric?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6guw9p/eli5_why_is_altitude_in_regards_to_aircraft_still/
{ "a_id": [ "dit8pay", "dit8uih" ], "score": [ 4, 5 ], "text": [ "define \"superior\"? both metric and imperial is standardized. 1 inch means 1 inch for everyone. both units provides the exact same accuracy. It's not like the 1700's where measurement units varied from place to place. Metri...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
a3c8sf
why are we not able to control illness with our brain?
For example, if somebody has an illness where they are making too many red blood cells, why can’t we just “tell” our body to stop doing it? We can learn every detail about why it is happening and how to fix it but can’t do anything about it.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a3c8sf/eli5_why_are_we_not_able_to_control_illness_with/
{ "a_id": [ "eb4xn55", "eb54nha" ], "score": [ 8, 3 ], "text": [ "Even though it may not be under conscious control, many of these factors *are* controlled by your body. However, the fact that it is a disease represents an abnormal function, that is, it is a problem *specifically because* ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1j9jg5
how do you colorize something?
I always see black and white pictures that people have added color to and it just baffles me! How does the person know the right colors? How do they add the color in the first place? If someone could explain the whole process then that would be lovely :)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1j9jg5/eli5_how_do_you_colorize_something/
{ "a_id": [ "cbche87" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Please search first. [This has been answered here many times before.](_URL_0_)" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/search?q=colorize&restrict_sr=on" ] ]
exoozs
how can an entire film cast be trusted with crucial movie spoilers before they're officially released?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/exoozs/eli5_how_can_an_entire_film_cast_be_trusted_with/
{ "a_id": [ "fgak3jd", "fgawsra" ], "score": [ 21, 10 ], "text": [ "It's part of their contract. If anyone who is not supposed to talk about the film talks about the film, then they default on their contract and are in a legally actionable position. Every time you see some young actor \"...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1shxz5
lenin's state and revolution in comparison to marx's ideas on communism
I don't understand if Lenin is completely agreeing with Marx or if he has some critiques.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1shxz5/eli5lenins_state_and_revolution_in_comparison_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cdxr1gb" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I'm not an expert by any means but I would imagine much of the focus would be on communism as Government based vs Communally based. The original idea from Marx's side was that Communism was the end state of a long evolution in different governmen...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1j0yvg
what is google chromecast
My news feed has been flooded with information on Google's new Chromecast, a device that "lets you stream Internet video to your TV for just $35." Now I'm not a particularly tech-savvy person (don't even own a flatscreen), but why is this such a big deal? What are the pros, cons of such a device? Why all the hype?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1j0yvg/eli5_what_is_google_chromecast/
{ "a_id": [ "cba07bd", "cba2j0h" ], "score": [ 3, 7 ], "text": [ "The best description I heard was that it is a frameless Chrome tab that displays on your tv.\n\nBasically the URL of the tab is sent to the Chromcast which is connected to the internet via wifi. It then displays the content...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4wnnax
how do film critic reviews differ in focus from audience reviews? how is it that some films (like super troopers, or the boondock saints) get terrible critic reviews, but the audience seems to love them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4wnnax/eli5_how_do_film_critic_reviews_differ_in_focus/
{ "a_id": [ "d68kqui", "d68otis", "d68p28j", "d68tiy2", "d68u6y6" ], "score": [ 15, 5, 24, 3, 16 ], "text": [ "There is a difference between a good film and an enjoyable movie. A comedy like Zoolander is not a good film, the script is weak, the concept is ridiculous...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
5p5w8e
what medium do news stations use to stream high definition video from anywhere in the world, or even just remote parts of the us?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5p5w8e/eli5_what_medium_do_news_stations_use_to_stream/
{ "a_id": [ "dcon15d" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Most camcorders have a thing on them that allows you to connect them to a TV for playback, and many (particularly good ones) allow you to record and playback at the same time.\n\nRemote camera crews hook that output to a radio in a van which is a...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
933o12
how do we seem to have an endless amount of nose fluid when experiencing an allergic reaction?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/933o12/eli5_how_do_we_seem_to_have_an_endless_amount_of/
{ "a_id": [ "e3abx2q" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "cytokines released from your white blood cells who hate you and hate pollen will cause secretary cells to push out mucus to get rid of all the pollen. they'll also make your blood vessels dilate so you get fluid coming from that too. and they mak...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2hgigp
why do people tend to hate something that is popular even if its good?
Hi guys, Is there a reason why people tend to hate something that is popular? For example popular movies people hate even if they've never saw it, popular products, same thing, celebrities, people hate them too despite not knowing the person even if that person has done nothing wrong. Is there a psychological condi...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2hgigp/eli5why_do_people_tend_to_hate_something_that_is/
{ "a_id": [ "cksfekf", "cksfj1u", "cksflmr", "cksfsvy", "cksgggc", "cksgy70", "cksh5im", "cksmz4t", "cksv1h8", "ckswg91", "cksxujs" ], "score": [ 16, 10, 6, 41, 4, 4, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Because people want to ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
56n8x4
with the whole "territory grab" thing going on, how is china seen by other nearby asian countries such as japan, south korea, philippines, vietnam, thailand, malaysia?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/56n8x4/eli5_with_the_whole_territory_grab_thing_going_on/
{ "a_id": [ "d8koagd", "d8kv1u9" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Lemme explain about Malaysia, which is a pretty tricky case.\n\nMalaysia has a Malay-muslim majority, and a large ethnic Chinese minority who settled in Malaysia prior to independence. Since the start race relations have bee...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3m93y8
what's the difference between someone who has a learning disability and someone who's just stupid/slow/dumb?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3m93y8/eli5_whats_the_difference_between_someone_who_has/
{ "a_id": [ "cvd2dt3", "cvd3ulf", "cvd7vo2", "cvd7zw9", "cvd80mg", "cvd83q2", "cvd87zb", "cvd99ax", "cvd9mhs", "cvd9rt0", "cvda4d1", "cvda8hb", "cvda92m", "cvdam8d", "cvdbbvp", "cvdbiaw", "cvdboti", "cvdbuvs", "cvdbwom", "cvdc2sb", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xIaNxmG9JOQ" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://healthresearchfunding.org/famous-people-dysgraphia/", "http://dyslexiahelp.umich.edu/sites/default/files/good_fonts_for_dyslexia_st...
2ryfln
does the radioactive lava from a nuclear meltdown burn until it completely decays?
I read about the Chernobyl Elephant's foot and I'm curious.. is that thing still hot? Is nuclear fission still happening there? If so, what's to prevent it from burning through the Earth? Same with the Fukushima meltdown. Do those things keep burning forever, or do they cool off as time passes?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ryfln/eli5_does_the_radioactive_lava_from_a_nuclear/
{ "a_id": [ "cnkfn4t", "cnkg2b5" ], "score": [ 4, 10 ], "text": [ "What you're talking about is Corium pretty much, but the \"elephants foot\" is just above ambient temperature (due to decay still happening). Fukushima should also be above ambient temperature, although fukushima wasn't as ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
yzlfo
how are key cards magnetized, and how do they hold different magnetizations for different locks?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/yzlfo/eli5_how_are_key_cards_magnetized_and_how_do_they/
{ "a_id": [ "c6071hn" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "On the magnetic stripe on the back of the key card are lots of tiny little magnets. They're so small you need a microscope to see them individually.\n\nWe have the ability to change which direction the magnets in a small area point. So, at one po...
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[]
[ [] ]
5qogpz
how did team sports become such a massive influence on the education system? specifically colleges.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5qogpz/eli5_how_did_team_sports_become_such_a_massive/
{ "a_id": [ "dd0ts8u", "dd0uvrw", "dd1c7rn" ], "score": [ 47, 3, 5 ], "text": [ "Money. \n\nColleges & universities earn a lot of money from ticket sales, merchandise, and television/radio contracts. \n\nAlso, an excellent performance in a sport -- even just once -- can mean an e...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://gmuhoops.co/2013/03/28/the-financial-impact-of-george-masons-2006-final-four-run/" ], [], [] ]
b8jl6p
how does kt tape work?
I'm honestly bamboozled. It has worked several times for me, with pain returning as soon as it comes off.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b8jl6p/eli5_how_does_kt_tape_work/
{ "a_id": [ "ejy8qjg" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "Placebo effect, most likely. There's been a lot of studies on KT tape and there isn't any compelling evidence that it's effective, while there's plenty of evidence that it's not. But treating pain with even \"ineffective\" methods can reduce th...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3n9va8
why are children more likely to fall off the bed while in deep sleep than adults?
I'm in my 30s and the last time I fell off the bed was when I was 7. What makes kids fall off bed and what prevents adults from falling off?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3n9va8/eli5_why_are_children_more_likely_to_fall_off_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cvm4z0h", "cvm521k" ], "score": [ 30, 45 ], "text": [ "Simply a matter of learning. Your brain isn't completely off when you're asleep, and you learn to interpret the lack of support under one bit of you as meaning you're in for a bump. \n\nKids have yet to learn this. We foun...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
m55vv
why is washing our hands so often good for our health when our immune system strengthens from exposure to those same germs?
I've always understood that our immune system builds due to exposure to germs... if this is the case, why is it good to wash our hands so often?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/m55vv/eli5_why_is_washing_our_hands_so_often_good_for/
{ "a_id": [ "c2y6in0", "c2y7u6v", "c2y6in0", "c2y7u6v" ], "score": [ 11, 5, 11, 5 ], "text": [ "Washing your hands doesn't sterilize them. It still gives your immune system a taste of the bad guys, without having so many that you actually become ill.\n\nYou're right, becom...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
7urpv7
the nunes memo, and its potential consequences
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7urpv7/eli5_the_nunes_memo_and_its_potential_consequences/
{ "a_id": [ "dtmlo6f", "dtmm6m5", "dtmo6c0", "dtmq2ci", "dtmrm0h" ], "score": [ 113, 33, 7, 3, 12 ], "text": [ "The real answer is we cannot be sure of what is in it until it is revealed. However, most people think it says that the deputy attorney general, Rosenstei...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
52xcbx
is there a psychological or sociological explanation for the motivation behind anonymous internet trolling?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/52xcbx/eli5_is_there_a_psychological_or_sociological/
{ "a_id": [ "d7o5ffj", "d7odo6u" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "_URL_0_\n\nthis pretty much explains it", "personally, i just get bored at times and i enjoy messing with people :/ only difference between me and heartless trolls is i wont take it too far" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SiMbvn-dsZo" ], [] ]
4a8ubl
why are amoled screens common and affordable on phones, yet bigger amoled screens are almost non-existent and expensive as hell?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4a8ubl/eli5_why_are_amoled_screens_common_and_affordable/
{ "a_id": [ "d0yc8h1", "d0ycpjt", "d0ydg04", "d0yhdfd", "d0yhe8y", "d0yhw8y" ], "score": [ 389, 42, 34, 3, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "I think you're making the assumption that phones are more affordable than tv's. A smartphone with a ~5\" screen will cost you about ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacuum_deposition" ], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0BfQEllRRDE" ], [] ]
e29g5b
what is anti-theft in cars and how does it work?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e29g5b/eli5_what_is_antitheft_in_cars_and_how_does_it/
{ "a_id": [ "f8uaa1p" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "There are a couple of methods, but the most common is the \"immobilizer\" which just denies running the engine if the key inserted is not validated. Besides the actual cut metal shape, modern keys also have short range communication capabilities,...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5o3e2p
how's it possible to calculate the volume of geometrical bodies ?
Take the normal cylinder for example. In high school, we defined its volume as a product of its base (the area of the circle) and its height. This definition relies on the idea that we can "stack" circles until we reach the height *h*. Since circle is no more than a bunch of dots (points), which don't have depth proper...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5o3e2p/eli5_hows_it_possible_to_calculate_the_volume_of/
{ "a_id": [ "dcgcfne" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "You can \"stack\" dots, which don't have length, to get a line, which has length.\n\nYou can \"stack\" lines, which don't have width, to get a plane, which has length and width. \n\nYou can \"stack\" planes, which don't have depth, to get a volum...
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[]
[ [] ]
493z3m
russia's political system and it's democratic system.
Does Russia have a democratic election system? Term limits for the president,Checks & balances? Whats the process to run for elected office? Is there a legislative option for impeachment?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/493z3m/eli5_russias_political_system_and_its_democratic/
{ "a_id": [ "d0ou6im" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "In some ways Russia has a good democracy. The president is limited to two sequential terms (although the president can run again after a break). Theoretically there are three branches of power (judicial, executive, and the duma), and the constitu...
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[]
[ [] ]
1wvvtg
what is "the red pill" (the sub and idea) and why does everyone on reddit think their group is evil?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1wvvtg/eli5_what_is_the_red_pill_the_sub_and_idea_and/
{ "a_id": [ "cf5u8fh", "cf5uhe1", "cf5uif8" ], "score": [ 7, 38, 5 ], "text": [ "I feel as though it's because they've kind of drawn a battle line between and women; like we're always trying to fight for supremacy. ", "The name is derived from [The Matrix](_URL_0_). Morpheus o...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zQ1_IbFFbzA" ], [] ]
fhq6iv
how come live concert audio quality is often so bad compared to recordings?
I mean, I understand not being totally able to reproduce studio album recordings even if the musicians are great. But what I don't understand is the sheer sound quality of live concerts. Even in big venues with rich famous bands the audio sounds badly mixed at best, or an unintelligible noise-soup at worst. I assume i...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fhq6iv/eli5_how_come_live_concert_audio_quality_is_often/
{ "a_id": [ "fkcoqrx", "fkcouqm", "fkcqqdq", "fkctlr3", "fkea0e1", "fkedvsc" ], "score": [ 8, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because they're mixing live in an environment made for things other than sound. Your best bet as a listener is to try to position yourse...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
9ithht
not so long ago, everything chargeable needed an adapter; but these days almost everything is chargeable via usb. why?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9ithht/eli5_not_so_long_ago_everything_chargeable_needed/
{ "a_id": [ "e6m85s6", "e6mdbis", "e6mdfjm" ], "score": [ 6, 12, 8 ], "text": [ "USB stands for *universal* serial bus. It was designed in cooperation between many computer companies to be used for many different applications. Since it was present everywhere, it made sense for devi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.reuters.com/article/us-eu-telecoms-charger/eu-regulators-to-study-need-for-action-on-common-mobile-phone-charger-idUSKBN1KR1WE", "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_external_power_supply" ] ]
7hxm2e
why is it easier to open the lid of the pasta sauce bottle if i tapped it in the bottom?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7hxm2e/eli5_why_is_it_easier_to_open_the_lid_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dqujeix" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It helps release some of the air bubbles trapped in the pasta sauce, and brings it to the top. The air at the top creates a buffer between the sauce and the lid so it's easier to open." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
eirosb
why does electricity make noise sometimes?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/eirosb/eli5_why_does_electricity_make_noise_sometimes/
{ "a_id": [ "fct4meb", "fcte26q" ], "score": [ 25, 2 ], "text": [ "Because certain kinds of electricity wiggle back and forth. And this wiggling causes the parts conducting the electricity to vibrate, making noise. The most common one you'll hear is [mains frequency](_URL_1_). It's 60 H...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pMtn-loUrg8", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mains_hum_60_Hz.ogg" ], [] ]
41s22u
why do some people need alcohol or drugs to be create? do they make you more creative?
We often hear of artists like Dali or writers like Charles Dickens needing drugs or alcohol to be able to do their profession. Does the alcohol actually make them creative?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/41s22u/eli5_why_do_some_people_need_alcohol_or_drugs_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cz4p884", "cz4p8h8" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "While substances can change the way you see things or pop ideas into your head, creativity comes from strong emotions. Many people with strong emotions find that alcohol or drugs helps them come to terms with those emotions...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
18k8t9
how do trains pull so much weight?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/18k8t9/eli5_how_do_trains_pull_so_much_weight/
{ "a_id": [ "c8fii39", "c8fn07j", "c8fn1pp", "c8fnahw", "c8fo3n3", "c8fopnu", "c8fq1vi", "c8fq7p6", "c8fqa0i", "c8ft7ls", "c8g6iq8" ], "score": [ 146, 2, 81, 7, 6, 8, 6, 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "_URL_0_\n\nTrains are r...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/friction-coefficients-d_778.html" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6ayhmp
is geothermal energy available everywhere?
if I start digging under my house, will I eventually reach hot water?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6ayhmp/eli5is_geothermal_energy_available_everywhere/
{ "a_id": [ "dhid6m7" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "As a practical matter, no.\n\nDig deep enough, you *eventually* hit hot *rock*.\n\nHowever, the crust is not uniformly thick, and evenin places where it is relatively thin, you'll need specialized equipment to make hole and build the pipes needed...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1i6bfy
how is snowden going about seeking asylum?
I assume it's a bit more complicated than picking up the phone and calling a country to ask "hey, how do you feel about housing me?" How does one go about seeking asylum in a foreign country?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1i6bfy/eli5how_is_snowden_going_about_seeking_asylum/
{ "a_id": [ "cb1g9p9", "cb1ngzc" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ " > How is Snowden going about seeking asylum?\n\n > How does one go about seeking asylum in a foreign country?\n\nYou're actually asking two very different questions. He is not a normal asylum case. He is working with Wiki...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
8xs97s
what should i expect from my root canal?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8xs97s/eli5_what_should_i_expect_from_my_root_canal/
{ "a_id": [ "e258b93", "e258m4v", "e258q63", "e25et3o" ], "score": [ 7, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Best not knowing if you are terrified, the main thing you feel is pressure on your jaw where they are drilling. let them numb you and sit back and relax. I had it done twice, didn'...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
3oc2uz
the current fracturing of the republican party.
The Speaker of the House is stepping down and needs to be replaced. The Tea Party. A different subset even more conservative than the Tea Party? Government shutdowns. The upcoming election. I know something is happening but I'm lost.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3oc2uz/eli5_the_current_fracturing_of_the_republican/
{ "a_id": [ "cvvtw0v", "cvvvbn8", "cvwcav6" ], "score": [ 8, 18, 4 ], "text": [ "The more moderate establishment Republican members in the House are being pulled right by a small minority of ultra-conservative, tea party-style members who feel that they aren't being given a voice. ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
e0nwtw
how come the first 100 digits of pi is enough to calculate the diameter of the solar system down to a grain of sand?
It feels so insane that only 99 decimals would be necessary for something so huge
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e0nwtw/eli5_how_come_the_first_100_digits_of_pi_is/
{ "a_id": [ "f8fevhn", "f8fkm6u", "f8fl42u", "f8fqu1q" ], "score": [ 39, 53, 14, 3 ], "text": [ "Each decimal place increases the degree of accuracy by a factor of 10.\n\nA hundred decimal places might not seem to be a lot at first, but say \"one tenth of one tenth of one t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
20k2uk
what's the evolutionary advantage of having a deeper voice as a male?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/20k2uk/eli5_whats_the_evolutionary_advantage_of_having_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cg40602" ], "score": [ 11 ], "text": [ "There's no particular reason to assume that it confers an advantage. Not all traits are adaptive, and it's easy to fall into the trap of assuming that because something is a particular way, that it must therefore have been directly selected for...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4d1o77
how do fortune tellers know what to say to you?
I don't believe in fortune tellers but i'm guessing there is some trick in order to guess information about people in order to "tell their fortune/horoscope"
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4d1o77/eli5_how_do_fortune_tellers_know_what_to_say_to/
{ "a_id": [ "d1mzhyd", "d1mzltz", "d1n0aeu", "d1nthiy" ], "score": [ 65, 9, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Fortune tellers do what's called cold reading, picking up on little nicks and things that you physically show. They are also great at reading on your vulnerabilities such as emoti...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://ubiquity.acm.org/article.cfm?id=2043156" ], [], [] ]
2pikgq
why does the us get the most heat about slavery when every major civilization participated in slavery?
Obviously slavery was one of the worst things to ever happen, I'm not saying that people shouldn't be hurt over it, just why people (at least Americans) are mostly hurt about slavery in the US and not anywhere else.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2pikgq/eli5_why_does_the_us_get_the_most_heat_about/
{ "a_id": [ "cmx0a18", "cmx0awh", "cmx0ff7", "cmx1d9l" ], "score": [ 8, 9, 4, 7 ], "text": [ "The US had legal slavery later than most western countries, slavery played a major role in the US becoming one of the most prosperous countries in the world, and that prosperity ha...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
8ybkww
how does elements have different properties if they are made of the same stuff, and are different only in quantity of said stuff?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8ybkww/eli5_how_does_elements_have_different_properties/
{ "a_id": [ "e29omyn", "e29rd0v", "e2aoq4s" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "A bottle opener and a gun may both be made of steel but they have different features because of the quantity and arrangement of the same materials. The amount of protons, electrons, and neutrons impacts...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
atzf2f
two songs are released on the same album. one song becomes an instant hit on the radio, while the other one becomes a hit on the radio 6 months later. how does this happen?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/atzf2f/eli5_two_songs_are_released_on_the_same_album_one/
{ "a_id": [ "eh4g81v", "eh4gqav", "eh4gri0", "eh4gtow" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Im pretty sure that music studios pay huge money to syndicated radio stations such as IHeartRadio to put different songs into heavy rotation.", "Songs are released as singles t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
cc689k
if a neutrino is hypothetically stopped and observed, how could the flavour be determined?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cc689k/eli5_if_a_neutrino_is_hypothetically_stopped_and/
{ "a_id": [ "etkvuhz" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The way you pose the question is a bit confusing so I'll clarify that oscillation refers to the probability of measuring the neutrino to be a certain flavour. It happens no matter what speed the neutrino is moving. If it didn't, that would be a v...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
72fdcs
how come railways in the uk risk buckling due to 'hot weather' but there are fully functioning train services in much hotter countries? why can't the uk national rail operate the same as those countries?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/72fdcs/eli5_how_come_railways_in_the_uk_risk_buckling/
{ "a_id": [ "dni3ls9", "dni3o0r", "dnirx43" ], "score": [ 16, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "The track is designed for a particular use case. When the actual plans for the railway are drawn we can look at history and see where temperatures have been and based on that we know the realistic limi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3tq2ld
why are excellent writers often poor verbal communicators?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3tq2ld/eli5_why_are_excellent_writers_often_poor_verbal/
{ "a_id": [ "cx88f2b" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "My guess at this would be the following:\n\nAside of the availability bias circulating verbal communication and writers (it's more noticeable than all the writers that don't have poor verbal skills),\n\nWriting gives you the chance to think about...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3otkab
why does cooking bacon have such a distinctive smell?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3otkab/eli5_why_does_cooking_bacon_have_such_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cw0eat9" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Bacon is made from an alien substance known as Baconite. It is the singular most valuable substance in the galaxy. It can be used to prevent war, fold space, and make a delicious sandwitch. The smell that it emits is one of victory over the lesse...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
46t72r
i see meteors enter our atmosphere a lot, how do they not hit iss or satellites?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/46t72r/eli5_i_see_meteors_enter_our_atmosphere_a_lot_how/
{ "a_id": [ "d07oe8q", "d07onor", "d07qqwd", "d07r3zg", "d07rn2t", "d07vfan", "d07x48i", "d07xwha", "d082vsb" ], "score": [ 114, 11, 30, 2, 18, 4, 5, 10, 2 ], "text": [ "There's a lot of real estate out there, the odds of the ISS or a...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://youtu.be/Km2uemAqbbM" ], [], [ "http://earthsky.org/space/at-what-altitude-do-meteors-become-incandescent" ], [], [], [], [], [ "http://stuffin.space/" ] ]
24c7oe
who created english?
Was it thought up by a single person? Has it ever been traced back to a specific group and specific time period? Why would they create it? WHY?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/24c7oe/eli5_who_created_english/
{ "a_id": [ "ch5ovq5", "ch5oweq", "ch5owla", "ch5qfoe", "ch5socm", "ch5u5fa" ], "score": [ 6, 5, 2, 9, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "English is the language of the people of England.\n\nThe original language was Brythonic, a Celtic language similar to Irish and Welsh.\...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language#History" ], [ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/IndoEuropeanTree.svg" ], [], [], [ "http://qph.is.quoracdn.net/main-qimg-c5893bebbe540a1733a3ebc744a056d2?convert_to_webp=tr...
3cnbtu
why do some people want to legalize prostitution, won't it promote sex trafficking?
I've been thinking... If prostitution were to be made legal, then wouldn't sex trafficking increase substantially? Also, what if the police discovers an underground sex trafficking business that kidnaps and forces innocent people to become sex slaves, who are threatened to lie that they are doing this out of their own ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3cnbtu/eli5why_do_some_people_want_to_legalize/
{ "a_id": [ "csx5lwz", "csx5s7a", "csx5t6q", "csx5wwm" ], "score": [ 18, 9, 5, 5 ], "text": [ "Your thinking about this backwards. With prostitution being illegal their is no guide lines for protecting the health of the worker, if there is a problem you can not call the pol...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
dmdixp
we know that electricity flows in a direction opposite to those of electrons. does that mean electrons flow my phone to socket when charging the phone?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dmdixp/eli5_we_know_that_electricity_flows_in_a/
{ "a_id": [ "f6vsogj", "f4zgrww", "f4zgv2u", "f4zh6df", "f500l0u", "f500l5c", "f50x52k" ], "score": [ 2, 8, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Electrons actually don’t move very far at all in electricity. The reason electricity is “fast” is like how sound i...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3gthcf
water boils at 100 degrees celsius. is the process of evaporation different then? how does the water stay in a gas form in clouds?
Like does water that is being evaporated get heated to 100 degrees? And then how does it stay at that temperature in the sky? I may have this really wrong and I was just wondering
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3gthcf/eli5_water_boils_at_100_degrees_celsius_is_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cu1bhxm" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "There are two separate mistakes you've made.\n\nThe first is the temperature at which evaporation occurs. Water boils at 100 degrees C, yes. This is the temperature where *every* molecule in your water sample becomes gas. But evaporation takes pl...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5pux9z
why do heaters vent air from the ceiling and not from the floor?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5pux9z/eli5_why_do_heaters_vent_air_from_the_ceiling_and/
{ "a_id": [ "dcu23wu", "dcu404a" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "I'm not an architect or civil engineer, but I have lived in many places and in my experience home ventilation systems are more related to the climate of the area that the building is in. For example, all the new construction...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1ld83m
why do suspected criminals plead 'no contest' - even when there is hard evidence against them, such as video, witnesses etc.?
I recently got into NBC's "To Catch A Predator" - 99% of the men caught pleaded 'No Contest'. What does that mean, and why do they do it when there's obvious video evidence of them committing the crime?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ld83m/eli5_why_do_suspected_criminals_plead_no_contest/
{ "a_id": [ "cby1vx1", "cby22iu" ], "score": [ 4, 6 ], "text": [ "I was under the impression that 'No Contest' means they are not contesting the allegations, but are not entering a guilty or not guilty plea. Not sure what else it means.", "A plea of no contest is treated very similar t...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
46v64v
what is the difference between a baryon and a nucleon?
From what I've been able to understand these are essentially the same thing but have been named differently. Highly confused.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/46v64v/eli5_what_is_the_difference_between_a_baryon_and/
{ "a_id": [ "d082iq4" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "All nucleons are baryons, but not all baryons are nucleons.\n\nA baryon is a particle made of 3 quarks. There are well over 100 discovered types, and there are definitely loads more undiscovered ones.\n\nNucleons are the particles that make up a ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2bme36
why can't amazon and especially ups turn a shipment around?
When an order cancellation request is submitted too late on Amazon, their customer service instructs the customer to refuse the package on the first delivery attempt to send it back. This is despite the fact that a shipping label hasn't been created and a UPS hasn't picked up yet. UPS has a similar policy to return a...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2bme36/eli5why_cant_amazon_and_especially_ups_turn_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cj6qqe8", "cj6qvv6", "cj6rh8h", "cj6sh1r" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Exceptions to a streamline are expensive.", "Because the logistics are set up so that, once the data is received, and the flow of steps has been calculated, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
ryera
moments of inertia/parallel axis theorem
Moment of Inertia of a Composite Object, stuff spinning in place, how to calculate center of mass...I've tried the usual online video tutorials (OCW etc) and they just don't seem to work.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ryera/eli5_moments_of_inertiaparallel_axis_theorem/
{ "a_id": [ "c49t5dv" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I don't think this really goes here, maybe [/r/askscience](/r/askscience)? This subreddit is more for really high level overviews as opposed to actually getting into the mathematics.\n\nThat said, ELI5:\n\nIf I hand you a plate, you'll notice 2 t...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
35ptvq
woman gives birth and says she didn't know she was pregnant. is this possible?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/35ptvq/eli5_woman_gives_birth_and_says_she_didnt_know/
{ "a_id": [ "cr6m8zz", "cr6mcmo", "cr6md2b", "cr6md8w", "cr6nitn", "cr6nrel", "cr6o0j6", "cr6o42j", "cr6omzq", "cr6osyh", "cr6pl02", "cr6pqti", "cr6pumk", "cr6qcp5", "cr6qigo", "cr6qocs" ], "score": [ 5, 19, 89, 37, 14, 6, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.ellsworthamerican.com/maine-news/new-ellsworth-mom-didnt-know-she-was-pregnant" ], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Didn%27t_Know_I_Was_Pregnant" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
36c4xj
why are glimmers of reflected sunlight, that are not in the focus of a camera, hexagonal?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/36c4xj/eli5_why_are_glimmers_of_reflected_sunlight_that/
{ "a_id": [ "crco6gx", "crcqrak", "crcsc0z" ], "score": [ 14, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "because that's how the opening or aperature of the camera is oriented. ie take a look at this picture. _URL_0_", "It depends on the number of 'blades' in the aperture of the lens, as well as how ...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://prairiecalifornian.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/how-to-define-aperture-diagram.jpg" ], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KWz6iVw2vxQ#t=08s" ] ]
4ievig
how does an orange (and some fruits) have fat?
I was searching for the nutrition info for a tangelo and it has 1g of fat. How?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ievig/eli5_how_does_an_orange_and_some_fruits_have_fat/
{ "a_id": [ "d2xgr0v" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "All life is made of cells. Cell membranes are made up of lipids. Lipids are fats.\n\nAlso, citrus fruit generally have oils in their fruit....just not much. The rind has more oil than the pulp." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4qq6jf
there are some of the belief that if lotion is used on one's skin, the skin becomes dependent on it, what is the correct viewpoint/why?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4qq6jf/eli5_there_are_some_of_the_belief_that_if_lotion/
{ "a_id": [ "d4v5391", "d4v549h" ], "score": [ 4, 9 ], "text": [ "think of it like this, your mother is baking cookies and you eat them everyday, one day you start buying cookies and are eating them instead, then no one is eating the cookies your mother is baking so she stops baking them c...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4l1f1t
how does taking medicine on a full stomach help avoid discomfort?
I'd think if a medicine were going to upset your stomach, it would do so regardless of if there were other things in there. Is it just due to the factor of dilution? Or perhaps from the increased secretion of enzymes?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4l1f1t/eli5_how_does_taking_medicine_on_a_full_stomach/
{ "a_id": [ "d3jm2l7" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It doesn't always help. To make it really simple, there are certain drugs that when they dissolve can cause various changes in your GI tract. For example, NSAIDs. Their function suppresses enzymes, some of which help protect your stomach lining. ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
bgoxhk
how do scientist “predict” a planet? i’ve read stories about certain scientist theorizing things like pluto and i just don’t understand how you can predict a planet.
Explain like I’m a high school grad, but it’s an American high school in Oklahoma.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bgoxhk/eli5_how_do_scientist_predict_a_planet_ive_read/
{ "a_id": [ "elmhz31" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ " > Explain like I’m a high school grad, but it’s an American high school in Oklahoma.\n\n & #x200B;\n\nOof...this is gonna be tough. /s\n\n & #x200B;\n\nBasically, all planets in the Solar System orbit the sun because of the Sun's gravity. But t...
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[]
[ [] ]
1abscn
how it's genetically possible that someone can be naturally gay.
For the record, I don't give two shits about whether it's natural or not because people should be free to do what makes them happy. But I just don't understand how someone can be *born* gay. Wouldn't the necessary genes to be gay, you know, be weeded out of the population over time? Because they aren't having kids.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1abscn/eli5_how_its_genetically_possible_that_someone/
{ "a_id": [ "c8vw93j" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "**\"Wouldn't the necessary genes to be gay, you know, be weeded out of the population over time? Because they aren't having kids.\"**\n\n\nInstead of having more children, which would take up more resources, you have a gay relative who can help p...
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[]
[ [] ]
675ns3
how does life begin to take hold on cooling volcanic islands?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/675ns3/eli5_how_does_life_begin_to_take_hold_on_cooling/
{ "a_id": [ "dgnviht" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Humans can use boats to get around and bring animals, birds can fly there and poop out seeds, other seeds can be carried by winds" ] }
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7aw2yt
in movies/tv where people are shooting guns, how do they make them look real?
Like, what's fake about it? Are they real guns with fake bullets? Is the actor pretending there's kickback with a prop gun that doesn't do anything and then effects are added later?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7aw2yt/eli5_in_moviestv_where_people_are_shooting_guns/
{ "a_id": [ "dpdafyx" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "Some are real guns firing blanks, some are blank-firing prop guns, some are props that use a flammable gas to produce a flash and recoil, some are inert props and they just fake the recoil and add effects later." ] }
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88bv0b
why does california seem to have so many more bans and warnings that other states don't?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/88bv0b/eli5_why_does_california_seem_to_have_so_many/
{ "a_id": [ "dwje8rk" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "California specifically passed a regulation known as \"Proposition 65\" which requires (in addition to a few other provisions) warning labels on products that contain ingredients that may be linked to cancer or birth defects. \n\nNo other states...
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94c5dy
why do nutrition facts divide the servings instead of calling it one serving to make it easier to count calories?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/94c5dy/eli5_why_do_nutrition_facts_divide_the_servings/
{ "a_id": [ "e3jv0lb" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because people don't buy as many candy bars when the wrapper says more than ~250 calories. Similarly, people don't buy as many bars when they are so small they have less than 250 calories. People buy more bars when they are big and say 250 calo...
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1gozbl
how do djs isolate the individual components in a song (e.g. drums or vocals) in order to make a remix?
I'm not asking what software can do it, but rather how the actual separation of the individual parts of an audio track is done... what's behind the software? If you don't have access to the soundboard recording of individual tracks - you just have an audio file - how do you separate drums from bass from vocals, etc? Is...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1gozbl/eli5_how_do_djs_isolate_the_individual_components/
{ "a_id": [ "camcc5j", "camcn76", "camjv9t" ], "score": [ 19, 8, 5 ], "text": [ "usually, if it's an official remix, the original artist or label or whatever will provide stems - stems are the pieces to a song IE the vocals, lead synth, bassline etc. all in separate audio tracks. ...
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[ [], [], [] ]
2rw8s6
i'm lost and starving. there are tons of bugs around. will i get a bunch of diseases/parasites if i eat them?
Let's say there's a tree covered in caterpillars. And there a bunch of grasshoppers. Food?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2rw8s6/eli5_im_lost_and_starving_there_are_tons_of_bugs/
{ "a_id": [ "cnjulp2", "cnjvc81" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Go for the grasshoppers. There are poisonous caterpillars but grasshoppers are kosher (literally) ", "Grasshoppers, scorpions, worms, grubs, and the like are all good for food. We're kind of the odd-ones-out when it com...
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4gyhe7
when we started running out of ipv4 addresses, why not just make "ipv5" with 0.0.0.0.0 through 255.255.255.255.255?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4gyhe7/eli5_when_we_started_running_out_of_ipv4/
{ "a_id": [ "d2lut0o", "d2lutf9" ], "score": [ 16, 8 ], "text": [ "That's effectively what IPv6 does, only it skips straight to using 0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255.255.255.255.255.255.255.255.255.255.255.255.255 (though we usually write the addresses in hex to be more...
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[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Stream_Protocol" ] ]
1shk8g
how does impact to the jaw cause unconsciousness?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1shk8g/eli5_how_does_impact_to_the_jaw_cause/
{ "a_id": [ "cdxn027", "cdxsn8n" ], "score": [ 12, 3 ], "text": [ "[We don't know!](_URL_0_) As for the question of why the jaw, specifically, seems to produce knockouts, that has to do with the fact that the jaw bone acts as a lever. When you hit someone on \"the button\" (the chin), th...
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[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knockout#Physical_characteristics" ], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DcaOr1TBA1w" ] ]
3geo8s
when watching tv and a commercial plays, then about 6 seconds another one starts. who's to blame?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3geo8s/eli5_when_watching_tv_and_a_commercial_plays_then/
{ "a_id": [ "ctxfkgh" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It's been asked many times. The station sends their signals to the local stations, when local stations have commercials, they have to override national commercials, since the signal is broadcasted live, it's common to have some cases of error." ...
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3zkhjr
the turbines in the ceiling of an overpass. what do they do?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3zkhjr/eli5_the_turbines_in_the_ceiling_of_an_overpass/
{ "a_id": [ "cymtubc", "cymu8d7" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Can you find a picture of this? I'm not absolutely sure what you're referring to. ", "[Do they look something like this?](_URL_0_)\n\nThey're for air circulation. Usually they're used in tunnels, but if an overpass is l...
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[ [], [ "http://www.roadtraffic-technology.com/projects/nam-wan/images/3-tunnel-ventalastion.jpg" ] ]
1ymsh1
why do humans get so many airway tract infections relative to other animals? (e.g. i've never seen a cat with bronchitis)
It seems like humans get this sort of sickness far more often than other animals, why is that?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ymsh1/eli5_why_do_humans_get_so_many_airway_tract/
{ "a_id": [ "cflvuzg", "cflw926" ], "score": [ 8, 3 ], "text": [ "We spend a lot more time around other humans, than your cat does around other cats. If you were cooped up in your house all day and rarely went out, or if when you did go out, you maybe only encountered one other human at a...
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qrb62
; why global warming is based on facts.
I have been drinking and I am having a hard time explaining the science behind global warming. An example is how scientists calculate temperature before recorded history.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/qrb62/eli5_why_global_warming_is_based_on_facts/
{ "a_id": [ "c3ztfry", "c3ztkxp" ], "score": [ 2, 7 ], "text": [ "It doesn't have to be before recorded history. We have noticed the average temperature of say, the ocean drop by a degree in recent years.", "They can look through ice layers and see changes in chemical composition of ai...
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56r2yn
why does peeing make us warm?
I don't mean peeing in the pool. I often go backpacking with my dad, and it can get cold at nights. I realized that when I had to take a piss, I would be kinda cold and shivery, and would dread unzipping and exposing my undercarriage to the cold air, but once I start a steady stream, I warm up and get a kind of cozy fe...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/56r2yn/eli5_why_does_peeing_make_us_warm/
{ "a_id": [ "d8lnpza" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "How I understand it is that your body's warmth is being transferred to your urine because it conducts heat well; once you piss your body's heat isn't being redirected into your bladder so you warm uo" ] }
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41p994
why people protest that there is not enough black people nominated for oscar awards, yet nobody protests lack of white people nominated for nba awards?
I don't want to sound racists, but Oscars are not given for race, but for accomplishments, the same in NBA. I don't want to imply that that black people are not Oscar worthy, because there so many great actors, and while checking this year nominees I dint agree with all choices (Jennifer Lawrence again, really?). I'm n...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/41p994/eli5_why_people_protest_that_there_is_not_enough/
{ "a_id": [ "cz412b5", "cz4qyw6", "cz4vznl", "cz57kq1" ], "score": [ 19, 8, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "NBA awards are much more quantifiable through stats, while acting, directing, cinematography, etc. are much more subjective. And some of the voting/nominations may also come down ...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
5pvnxq
what is a superfluid?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5pvnxq/eli5_what_is_a_superfluid/
{ "a_id": [ "dcu61rx", "dcu9lkr" ], "score": [ 19, 3 ], "text": [ "\"Superfluidity is the characteristic property of a fluid with zero viscosity which therefore flows without loss of kinetic energy.\"\n\nAn example is: Helium!", "A superfluid is a fluid with no inner friction. This is ...
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a3f4t2
how is it possible that light always moves at 300,000km/s relative to every physical object?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a3f4t2/eli5_how_is_it_possible_that_light_always_moves/
{ "a_id": [ "eb5ode9", "eb5p8ob", "eb5ptlz" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Specifically light always moves at 299,792,458 m/s from any point of view, not \"relative to every physical object\". It is often explained by choosing physical objects such as hypothetical space ships ...
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[ [], [], [] ]
a3qcxw
why is it that neuroscientists and psychologists generally disagree about the reliability of connections between the two fields?
Every time I pick up a magazine or listen to well read psychologists, they love to talk about how “the neuroscience backs them up” on some claim about fight or flight, or how emotions work, or how we value things, or make decisions, or how trauma works. But then you go talking to an actual scientist and they basically...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a3qcxw/eli5_why_is_it_that_neuroscientists_and/
{ "a_id": [ "eb89qcu", "eb8brcp" ], "score": [ 2, 14 ], "text": [ "Specialization leads to ego and a “we need to do it this way” mindset. From an outside perspective it’s easy to see connections, but they usually have a lot of other complicated information that is difficult to establish a ...
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1jlcs3
how does services like instagram make profit?
do they make any profit? what keeps them running?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1jlcs3/eli5_how_does_services_like_instagram_make_profit/
{ "a_id": [ "cbfu3x2" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "There are three main revenue models online. Advertising, freemium and venture capital. \n\nAdvertising = letting companies get access to your users for a fee (Facebook, google) \n\n\n\nFreemium - pay extra for more features like a mobile app, or ...
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3y347s
why haven't humans evolved to find water as delicious as sugar and salt when it is essential to our existence?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3y347s/eli5_why_havent_humans_evolved_to_find_water_as/
{ "a_id": [ "cya1wmt", "cya1wsk", "cya1y88", "cya4too", "cya53jv", "cyabb8e", "cyac3gi", "cyacnkr", "cyacr9f", "cyacvvf", "cyadua5", "cyag1i2", "cyahrdt", "cyaqj4z" ], "score": [ 2, 12, 290, 79, 21, 14, 7, 5, 2, 3, ...
[]
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
8bv8zv
why is it so easy to read text on our phones when we're holding them ourselves, but when a friend shows you his/her phone it's much harder to see?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8bv8zv/eli5_why_is_it_so_easy_to_read_text_on_our_phones/
{ "a_id": [ "dx9xosl", "dxa6v10", "dxaa87f", "dxabc8x" ], "score": [ 17, 2, 5, 4 ], "text": [ "I believe it's because our eyes correct for the natural shakiness of our hand, but they obviously cannot account for the shakiness of another's, so we notice it more", "Not to...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
7jiwsx
how do lumens and watts relate in lightbulbs?
I just moved out of my parents home at the tender age of 19 so forgive my total ignorance. I bought a lamp that said it needs an E27 400 lumen bulb. I went to get a light bulb for it at a different store (first mistake) and most bulbs only said their wattage, not lumen, and the closest was 350 lumens or 850 lumens. ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7jiwsx/eli5_how_do_lumens_and_watts_relate_in_lightbulbs/
{ "a_id": [ "dr6otph", "dr6p5e8", "dr6q3xk" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "Lumen is a measure of brightness and watt is a measure of power. \n\nWith incandescent bulbs, the amount of power used was a good proxy for brightness of the bulb, so they used watts. For this reason, a...
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[ [], [], [] ]
8whtij
what makes the “pop” or click noise when you stretch?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8whtij/eli5_what_makes_the_pop_or_click_noise_when_you/
{ "a_id": [ "e1vzctc", "e1whoa9" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "TLDR version; we don't know. Not the fun answer, I know, but the truthful one.\n\nAccording to some theories it is related to gas moving around creating 'vaccuum bubbles' in joints that cause the actual sound. According to o...
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4785ra
how can senate republicans publicly announce that they won't even consider obama's supreme court nominees and do so without repercussions?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4785ra/eli5_how_can_senate_republicans_publicly_announce/
{ "a_id": [ "d0awoee", "d0awogi", "d0awu2n", "d0axe5v", "d0axm1t", "d0axvzt", "d0ay7r8", "d0ayyi0", "d0b0k47", "d0b2ki0", "d0b4k80", "d0b5bab", "d0b5s9x", "d0b6e0x", "d0b6z9h", "d0b73mx", "d0b8u39", "d0ba46b", "d0bcy00", "d0bfyx8", "d...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://thehill.com/homenews/administration/269719-white-house-obama-regrets-his-filibuster-of-supreme-court-nominee" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2uts1s
ip address range, subnet masks and cidr?
Can someone quickly cover the basic knowledge of the above topics please? :) Thanks all.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2uts1s/eli5_ip_address_range_subnet_masks_and_cidr/
{ "a_id": [ "coc8een" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "An IP address range contains the broadcast address, network address, and host addresses. A subnet mask is used to define which part of the IP address is the network addresses, and which part can be used by hosts. The network address and broadcast...
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20ix59
what are the requirements for a new religion to be legally recognized?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/20ix59/eli5_what_are_the_requirements_for_a_new_religion/
{ "a_id": [ "cg3o3vt" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "US laws don't recognize religion. so there isn't a legal anything. " ] }
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e52d9f
how can riot police be so heartless against their own people?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e52d9f/eli5_how_can_riot_police_be_so_heartless_against/
{ "a_id": [ "f9h2rgz" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "This is better in r/outoftheloop or r/answers." ] }
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8rjb7u
if digital money can be hidden (like in offshore accounts), how do we know it can't be digitally counterfeited?
If it's hard to track, wouldn't it be easyish to manipulate?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8rjb7u/eli5_if_digital_money_can_be_hidden_like_in/
{ "a_id": [ "e0rqthp" ], "score": [ 46 ], "text": [ "If you're talking about bitcoin, you've missed the mechanism. Bitcoins can't be counterfeited because there is a log of who's owned every single one since it was mined. The log can be checked by anyone, it's the opposite of \"hidden\".\n\nWhat...
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294o36
area codes & long-distance calling.
Say you're in Manhattan, New York and you call a 305 (Miami, FL) cell phone number from a 212 (Manhattan cell phone number), but that 305 cell phone is in Manhattan as well. Why would that be considered a long-distance call but not a 212 to 212 call in Miami, FL. Even that seems a little confusing the way I wrote it b...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/294o36/eli5_area_codes_longdistance_calling/
{ "a_id": [ "cihecxd" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "If its not registered on the same switch . the call has to be routed to miami where it is redirected back to manhattan. If you have two numbers registered to the same network switch it simply directs your call to the other number and it is consi...
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