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fhvw5f
pandemics and market crashes
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fhvw5f/eli5_pandemics_and_market_crashes/
{ "a_id": [ "fkdmgq2", "fkdnhvb" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Stock prices consist of two parts: One part comes from the actually money the company has and another from the expectation of where the company will be going. Now a virus like this affects many companies because it stops sup...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
298ffr
what's the difference between beach towels and bath towels?
Why can't there just be one type?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/298ffr/eli5_whats_the_difference_between_beach_towels/
{ "a_id": [ "ciievqc", "ciievw0", "ciiexqp" ], "score": [ 5, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Beach towels are normally longer (can't think of any other difference). ", "The color patterns and design", "Although there are no hard and fast rules, a beach towel tends to be larger than a ba...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1vwd6f
the russian government
I don't understand how they have a prime minister and a president and just how there system works in general
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1vwd6f/eli5_the_russian_government/
{ "a_id": [ "cewiq4j" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "The Russian government is divided into three branches, the same as the US. Judiciary, Executive, and Legislative. The Legislative branch is also, like the US, divided into two parts. There is the Duma (House) and Federation Council (Senate). The ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1y7u98
i saw a red bumper sticker that said "if this is blue you are driving too fast." it was some physics club, so i presume it has to do with waves, could it appear blue, and why?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1y7u98/eli5_i_saw_a_red_bumper_sticker_that_said_if_this/
{ "a_id": [ "cfi44gp", "cfi45m8", "cfi4epe" ], "score": [ 2, 13, 3 ], "text": [ "When something goes very fast (as in near the speed of light) it goes through what is called red / blueshift.\n\n[This video explains it well](_URL_0_) ", "you're right! it is waves. Light Waves to...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LIvVzJ6KZpk" ], [], [] ]
1n3dnn
how high would an ant need to jump from to die on impact?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1n3dnn/eli5how_high_would_an_ant_need_to_jump_from_to/
{ "a_id": [ "ccf0six", "ccf8mog" ], "score": [ 16, 2 ], "text": [ "Height fast becomes meaningless as the ant would quickly reach terminal velocity (where the pull from gravity matches the air resistance and you don't fall any faster) so whether you push it off a table or out of a plane it...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3ycn1t
what is it that radical groups have that makes many young people from wealthy countries join them even though it makes no sense objectively?
They live in countries with a funtioning state, schools, hospitals, police and maybe even health care systems and money in case of unemployment. There has to be an psychological/sociological effect of these groups. Whether talking about racists, political and/or religious extremists seem to have a higher attraction th...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ycn1t/eli5_what_is_it_that_radical_groups_have_that/
{ "a_id": [ "cycbmyw", "cycbyzo" ], "score": [ 6, 3 ], "text": [ "They are fighting for something they believe in. Just because you don't believe in it doesn't mean it doesn't make \"objective\" sense. Values are not objective.\n\nPeople want to be involved with a movement that is bigger t...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4w10u9
a lot of people are saying we will be all dead due to global warming by around 2035-2050. is this true? or fear mongering?
The last couple of weeks, a lot of people have been commenting that increasing temperatures will lead to an unlivable earth by 2035-2050 due to methane gases. I been kinda of depressed by it, but I do want to learn more about it.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4w10u9/eli5a_lot_of_people_are_saying_we_will_be_all/
{ "a_id": [ "d632fqx", "d632kd9" ], "score": [ 10, 2 ], "text": [ "Absolutely false. The scientific consensus is that the sea level will rise a bit, and the planet could warm as much as 3.5 degrees or perhaps much less.", "Humans have developed technology which helps us adapt. However ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
dizzjs
flat head screws. with robertson and even phillips widely available, why in the world are flat head screws still being produced?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dizzjs/eli5_flat_head_screws_with_robertson_and_even/
{ "a_id": [ "f40115i", "f401uu1", "f406p7l", "f40asr7", "f40ft2x", "f415l97", "f419w8k", "f41ayjb", "f41d2m3", "f41dxg9", "f41khxy", "f41kx6z", "f421ooy", "f424duh" ], "score": [ 877, 66, 44, 116, 14, 6, 5, 5, 5, 2, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5cA9bZRHpZE" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1vmybh
why do i have to wear a lead apron when getting x-rays of my teeth at the dentist but nothing is done to protect my head?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1vmybh/eli5_why_do_i_have_to_wear_a_lead_apron_when/
{ "a_id": [ "cetus4p", "cetux5c", "cetviwd" ], "score": [ 2, 5, 140 ], "text": [ "The whole point of the x-ray at the dentist is to get an image of your teeth. Which are, you know, *in your head*. It's kind of hard to protect your head from x-rays when the entire point of the pro...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
w4s1a
the hare krishna movement
I've never really been aware of what this is about, despite seeing many references to it in popular culture. Most recently I realized that in the first GTA game, you had the option to run over a group of orange individuals (who apparently chant "Hare krishna", which I never noticed before), and if you ran them all over...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/w4s1a/eli5_the_hare_krishna_movement/
{ "a_id": [ "c5a8lrz", "c5aantt", "c5ach5y", "c5aeotp", "c5ajzvn", "c5caljf" ], "score": [ 35, 12, 3, 4, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "They are a hinduist organisation. \"Krishna\" is a concept in hinduism that i am not fully aware of.\n\nAnyway, with the hippieculture...
[]
[ "http://www.reddit.com/r/gaming/comments/w3891/my_best_moment_in_gta/" ]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhagavad_Gita" ] ]
2qx5b6
why have no plane passenger parachutes been invented?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2qx5b6/eli5_why_have_no_plane_passenger_parachutes_been/
{ "a_id": [ "cnasijo", "cnauesu", "cnautkq", "cnauv6z", "cnav2ut", "cnav4h7", "cnavohr", "cnawhkf", "cnawm41", "cnawyrf", "cnaxkl3", "cnaxocg", "cnaxsxj", "cnaysod", "cnazid6", "cnazm31", "cnb3c6c", "cnb4cjq", "cnabgt3", "cnabtxl", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://cirrusaircraft.com/caps/" ], [], [ "http://www.airspacemag.com/flight-today/how-things-work-whole-airplane-parachute-67493177/?no-ist", "http://cirrusaircraft.com/caps/" ], [], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gimli_Glider", "http://www.reddit.com/r/explain...
6di4tm
what is happening when chemicals "target" receptors in the brain? i assume the molecules don't have minds of their own, so what is actually going on?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6di4tm/eli5_what_is_happening_when_chemicals_target/
{ "a_id": [ "di2tesh" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It's like a jigsaw puzzle piece. If there is an empty space in the receptor that's the same shape as the chemical, they can fit together. It's more that the chemical is repulsed from other receptor shapes because it doesn't fit. At least my ji...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
26ljv9
how come we fight about gay marriage in upper-class government when there is way more important matters to take care of?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/26ljv9/eli5_how_come_we_fight_about_gay_marriage_in/
{ "a_id": [ "chs5juq", "chs5wyu" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "1) To some people, it does make a large difference.\n\n2) The government is capable of dealing of dealing with multiple issues at the same time.\n\n3) Same-sex marriage is an issue that is very directly involved with the gov...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1r81t5
china has ceased stockpiling us dollars.....what does this mean, and what are some of the effects we'll see, short & long term?
[The Article] (_URL_0_)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1r81t5/eli5_china_has_ceased_stockpiling_us_dollarswhat/
{ "a_id": [ "cdkikku", "cdklkje", "cdklsyo", "cdkmx0s", "cdknq7y", "cdkolrg", "cdkpso4", "cdkzeq0" ], "score": [ 109, 2, 4, 2, 4, 2, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "It's terribly complicated and economists are going to disagree quite a bit, but it's proba...
[]
[ "http://michaelsnyder.mensnewsdaily.com/2013/11/china-announces-that-it-is-going-to-stop-stockpiling-u-s-dollars/" ]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2e3zg1
what is going on in my head when i have a brain fart?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2e3zg1/eli5_what_is_going_on_in_my_head_when_i_have_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cjvtmcw" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "It's just loading." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3o6gks
why is nausea a side effect for nearly every medication?
It seems like every time I look a medication up or get a pamphlet from a pharmacist, nausea/vomiting is almost always listed under side effects. Even my medications to help with my nausea list it as a side effect! What gives?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3o6gks/eli5_why_is_nausea_a_side_effect_for_nearly_every/
{ "a_id": [ "cvugvwq", "cvugynx", "cvujden" ], "score": [ 76, 22, 2 ], "text": [ "One reason is because when drug companies do drug trials they list all the *problems* that were reported during the trial, even if there is no clear link between the problem and the drug. For example,...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
50vrvh
how does the us ceding control of the dns (domain naming system) to icann (international corporation for assigned names and numbers) affect the average internet user?
_URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/50vrvh/eli5_how_does_the_us_ceding_control_of_the_dns/
{ "a_id": [ "d77dl2t", "d77e0go" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Not at all. Maybe some procedures will change for registering a domain name, but most people don't have websites anyways. Even for those who do, the people who use a domain registry service probably won't notice anything eit...
[]
[ "http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-37114313" ]
[ [], [] ]
7gz1a8
why is nothing being done about bribery in congress, perticularly from large companies such as isps?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7gz1a8/eli5_why_is_nothing_being_done_about_bribery_in/
{ "a_id": [ "dqmu7y7" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "\"Nothing is being done\" because it is not bribery. \n\n1) They are donating to campaigns, not specifically to the person. No money is directly exchanged and the representative cannot spend the money on personal things. \n\n2) There is no formal...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1gfi9u
thunderstorms
What they are, how/why they form, etc.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1gfi9u/eli5_thunderstorms/
{ "a_id": [ "cajrs9e" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "This was asked [yesterday](_URL_0_)." ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1gcx90/eli5_what_exactly_iscauses_thunder_and_lighting/" ] ]
1wsswi
why did most people hate emo during it's prime?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1wsswi/eli5_why_did_most_people_hate_emo_during_its_prime/
{ "a_id": [ "cf52ge7", "cf53947", "cf53ela", "cf54973" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "You wouldn't understand. \n\n-xXxSTRAIGHTedgexXx", "When actual emo was actually in its prime (mid 90s and on) not too many people were into it then. It had nothing to do with ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://www.fourfa.com/" ] ]
e2kkzi
since banks handle and process payments for credit and debit cards, what do visa and mastercard actually do?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e2kkzi/eli5_since_banks_handle_and_process_payments_for/
{ "a_id": [ "f8w0ddp", "f8w0mt3", "f8wg2id" ], "score": [ 11, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Visa and MC do the bulk of the process, getting data from the shop to the bank while validating the authenticity of the parties on both ends. The bank only handles updating the account balance and sen...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
430d2m
how computer viruses are hidden in innocuous files?
My understanding is that viruses will be formatted and named to look like an image, video, or other innocuous file. If the downloaded file operates as expected couldn't it be deemed safe? If that's the case, why then does Excel open files in a protected mode until authorized not to. Is it because there are programming ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/430d2m/eli5_how_computer_viruses_are_hidden_in_innocuous/
{ "a_id": [ "czehe31", "czeirng", "czeklmy", "czeplap" ], "score": [ 3, 6, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "A virus that is actually an image or video won't do much as images won't be executed. You will sometimes see malware that is named to look like an image or document but is actually...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JxgEXDnXD6M", "http://hackaday.com/2012/11/24/programming-a-game-boy-while-playing-pokemon/", "http://appleinsider.com/articles/10/08/03/browser_based_ios_jailbreak_utilizes_scary_pdf_security_hole" ], [], [] ]
59zh7s
why can't we predict the estimated delivery date (for births) to the exact day?
What are the factors/variables affecting the accuracy of the prediction?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/59zh7s/eli5_why_cant_we_predict_the_estimated_delivery/
{ "a_id": [ "d9cjju5", "d9cjvus", "d9csuln" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Well in most cases the exact date of conception cannot be accurately determined in the first place, and its not like the baby has an alarm clock in there saying \"time to come out now\", they just come ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
65t0pq
how come we can know who a certain person is just by hearing their voice? what makes us able to distinguish between people?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/65t0pq/eli5_how_come_we_can_know_who_a_certain_person_is/
{ "a_id": [ "dgczyxm", "dgd0bbo", "dgd2lcb" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 4 ], "text": [ "Somebody with a neuroscience background could probably better answer your question, but in short our brains are wired to be exceptionally good at identifying people. There's actually a certain part of ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
374lt8
why are nouns in german capitalized?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/374lt8/eli5_why_are_nouns_in_german_capitalized/
{ "a_id": [ "crjmxfz", "crjmyol" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "It is to determine the function of a word in a sentence. \nIn the past, it was quite common in Germanic languages (including English). German is the only languages in which this tradition is used nowadays (except for some mi...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
32gsei
do dreams have psychological significance, or are they totally random?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/32gsei/eli5_do_dreams_have_psychological_significance_or/
{ "a_id": [ "cqb1qvu" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Most of the prevalent theories about dreams indicate that they are a mashup of our recent memories as they get converted to long-term memory and the random neural impulses that happen as we sleep. They are really just a weak reflection of your me...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2cg8rn
why do simple apps like fb messenger take up so much memory?
Also, is there a good, lightweight alternative? Edit: not even mentioning apps which take up TONS of space and serve no real purpose (Google Play Services)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2cg8rn/eli5_why_do_simple_apps_like_fb_messenger_take_up/
{ "a_id": [ "cjf5muh", "cjfd3kq" ], "score": [ 9, 3 ], "text": [ "Because as you leave it on in the background, it is tracking and sending every piece of information it can find on your phone directly to facebook for their personal use.", "Google play services actually makes sure you w...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
mzvyd
why do my eyes water when i'm taking a poo?
Seriously.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/mzvyd/eli5_why_do_my_eyes_water_when_im_taking_a_poo/
{ "a_id": [ "c35g06y", "c35g06y" ], "score": [ 4, 4 ], "text": [ "Because you are sad a part of you is leaving? ", "Because you are sad a part of you is leaving? " ] }
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
6nf4ha
what are forces (gravity, magnetism) made of?
As far as I know, they aren't made from atoms or something similar. So how do they work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6nf4ha/eli5_what_are_forces_gravity_magnetism_made_of/
{ "a_id": [ "dk8zrb1", "dk90q34" ], "score": [ 4, 17 ], "text": [ "According to general relativity, **gravity** is a deformation of space-time. Space-time is not flat and therefore objects do not follow naturally straight trajectories in space-time. \n\nThis is why we perceive gravity as \...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
51pymx
what is the difference between native 4k and upscaled 4k?
With the announcement of PS4 Pro they say it will be 4k gaming, but this is upscaled 4k? What's the difference to native 4k?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/51pymx/eli5what_is_the_difference_between_native_4k_and/
{ "a_id": [ "d7dwdwh", "d7e2q5n" ], "score": [ 21, 4 ], "text": [ "So 1080p is the pixel count on your tv. \n\nWhen you go to 4k it has 4x the pixel count\n\nNative 4k means the information sent to your tv is already 4k so the tv will input the 4k as it was intended. \n\nUpscaled 4k means ...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.hdtvmagazine.us/articles/images/f8142826c231_14C23/clip_image004_727c7a8d-02a1-46b9-9100-d7cccaa5e13b.gif" ], [] ]
5h2f8k
why are so many freekicks in professional football/soccer shot so badly?
In many cases professional players just end up missing the goal completely even though they have enough time to prepare each shot and ecounter these exact situations so many times. Isn't it possible to train freekicks up to the point of perfection?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5h2f8k/eli5_why_are_so_many_freekicks_in_professional/
{ "a_id": [ "dawvv01", "dawvxmo", "dawwetp", "dawx9wz", "dawybro" ], "score": [ 18, 2, 6, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Perfection is what they are going for. They are aiming for the very edge of the net, the furthest distance from the goal keeper because anything aimed in the...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
4bo2b1
how does a juror on a case lasting a several months (ex. oj murder trial) pay rent and other expenses while not working? the stipend in la is $15/day. can lawyers use financial strain as a means to dismiss a juror (eg. s/he may be likely to conform to others just to end the trial asap)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4bo2b1/eli5_how_does_a_juror_on_a_case_lasting_a_several/
{ "a_id": [ "d1avkm4", "d1avnjt", "d1avnz6" ], "score": [ 2, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "You get placed somewhere at the expense of the tax payers, financial strain isn't a reason to excuse you, unless you're the sole provider for your family and if you don't work nobody eats... that's the ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
5qsma1
despite feeling better at before completing the therapy, we are told to fully finish our 10 day antibiotic treatment to prevent risks of developing resistant bacteria. why can't we instead let our immune system finish the job?
I know that the extra antibiotic is so that 99.999% of bacteria are killed rather than 99.9%, but why can't our immune system handle the last few? Also wouldn't the additional use of antibiotics select for even more resistant strains?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5qsma1/eli5_despite_feeling_better_at_before_completing/
{ "a_id": [ "dd1sy7i", "dd1szyr", "dd1wl51" ], "score": [ 3, 7, 4 ], "text": [ " > but why can't our immune system handle the last few?\n\nMaybe it could, but why risk that it can't?\n\n > Also wouldn't the additional use of antibiotics select for even more resistant strains?\n\n...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
10zrno
do you go blind as you approach light speed because of blueshift?
Earlier today, thanks to Reddit, I just learned about the phenomenon of blue-shifting. I understand this on a very basic ELI5 level - the faster you approach something you can see in the visible spectrum, the more the light's wavelength is "squashed," forcing the color to appear bluer. I think I'm good there. Now, t...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/10zrno/eli5_do_you_go_blind_as_you_approach_light_speed/
{ "a_id": [ "c6i10fk", "c6i4ieo", "c6i5xd6" ], "score": [ 5, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Other forms of electromagnetic radiation also gets blueshifted into the visible spectrum - for example, radiowaves and microwaves. So you won't be \"blind\" (if we ignore the effects of high energy radi...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://gambit.mit.edu/loadgame/speedoflight.php" ], [] ]
mfswi
any of the seven millennium prize problems
I just read an article about those problems on Wikipedia but I understood just about nothing of that. Can anyone explain any of those problems in simple language? Especially the one that was solved. Thanks.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/mfswi/eli5_any_of_the_seven_millennium_prize_problems/
{ "a_id": [ "c30k7qb", "c30me18", "c30mohh", "c31fuhy", "c31o37m", "c31pylf", "c31q597", "c31vynz", "c325tb7", "c30k7qb", "c30me18", "c30mohh", "c31fuhy", "c31o37m", "c31pylf", "c31q597", "c31vynz", "c325tb7" ], "score": [ 8, 858, ...
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3czbxl
what is the white foamy stuff when you put hydrogen peroxide on an infection and why does it become foamy?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3czbxl/eli5_what_is_the_white_foamy_stuff_when_you_put/
{ "a_id": [ "ct0cq8v" ], "score": [ 14 ], "text": [ "There are enzymes in your blood that attack the peroxide and turn it into water and oxygen. The bubbles are what that looks like. \n\nAs a sidenote, though, you should **not** put peroxide on wounds. It kills germs, but it kills everything else ...
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[]
[ [] ]
2mp0ra
the whole charlie manson/manson family thing
Who was Charlie Manson and his "family?" Why is he a celebrity?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2mp0ra/eli5the_whole_charlie_mansonmanson_family_thing/
{ "a_id": [ "cm68uq0" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Charles Manson was a serial killer. But instead of killing people himself, he had his \"family\" do it for him. He brainwashed/manipulated/indoctrinated a bunch of women (18 of them iirc). They loved him and would do anything for him. Well, \...
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feg39q
how stirring works?
For example, if I pour milk into my coffee and move it around a bit it "automatically" becomes evenly distributed. How does that work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/feg39q/eli5_how_stirring_works/
{ "a_id": [ "fjnseer", "fjnsevj" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "In a liquid or a gas, the particles are always moving around, because they have energy. So if you pour one liquid into another, the two liquids will eventually mix together just by the motion of their particles (through a pr...
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[ [], [] ]
35yngx
why do car companies assemble their cars in their own countries instead of china?
Aston-Martins are assembled in England, Lamborghinis in Italy, Nissans in Japan, why is this? How come they don't assemble them in China where everything else seems to be made?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/35yngx/eli5_why_do_car_companies_assemble_their_cars_in/
{ "a_id": [ "cr914cu", "cr917q3", "cr918nq", "cr91m1l", "cr93fas", "cr93uuw" ], "score": [ 15, 3, 2, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Sometimes there are certain import restrictions or it is more expensive to import the whole car than it is to import the individual pie...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
8o8gp6
how are horses so strong/powerful/fast when their legs are so thin?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8o8gp6/eli5_how_are_horses_so_strongpowerfulfast_when/
{ "a_id": [ "e01gd5h" ], "score": [ 39 ], "text": [ "Tendons. The legs need to be as light as possible so they can accelerate/decelerate quickly. So the strong muscles are located in the shoulders and hindquarters. Then the power is transferred by long tendons running down the limbs. They are al...
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9kmr1r
when they want to develop new methods and approach of cure, want to try it out cause they ain't sure if it really works, but "rats" doesn't work, what they do in order to test new drug or method?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9kmr1r/eli5_when_they_want_to_develop_new_methods_and/
{ "a_id": [ "e708w04" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "I can only speak to US, but the FDA is in charge of drug approval, and it's a very long and complicated process. It takes on average 12 years to get a new drug from the laboratory onto the pharmacy shelf. Once a company develops or discovers a dr...
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[ [] ]
43op4r
why do dogs howl when music is played?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/43op4r/eli5_why_do_dogs_howl_when_music_is_played/
{ "a_id": [ "czjq5yr", "czjvcdi", "czk2lfo", "czk41cn", "czk589o", "czk5xiq", "czk9gog" ], "score": [ 99, 260, 3, 13, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Well I asked my dog, but she wouldn't tell me. Seriously, though, it's because they have no concept of music a...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.livescience.com/34616-why-dogs-howl-sirens.html" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1r1yg1
why is spain seeing deflation?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1r1yg1/eli5_why_is_spain_seeing_deflation/
{ "a_id": [ "cdivh29" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Domestically, Spaniards have less money to spend, because the recession has been so severe there. So people are really penny pinching, so prices are constantly getting forced down. Essentially, money is getting pulled out of Spain (because inve...
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1yoob4
what's happening when i make that thunder noise inside my head?
I hope others know what I'm talking about so I don't sound crazy, it almost feels like I'm flexing a muscle around my ears/sides of my jaw that creates a thunder/rumbling noise that I can hear inside my head.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1yoob4/eli5_whats_happening_when_i_make_that_thunder/
{ "a_id": [ "cfmdfe4", "cfmdgll", "cfmdzsd" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "What \"thunder noise inside my head\" are you talking about?", "Don't worry, I know what you are talking about.", "What you hear is the sound of thee [tensor tympani muscle](_URL_0_) vibrating i...
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[]
[ [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tensor_tympani_muscle" ] ]
g3x2h9
why do some frozen pizzas call for placing directly on the oven rack and others on a pizza pan?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/g3x2h9/eli5_why_do_some_frozen_pizzas_call_for_placing/
{ "a_id": [ "fnu3md9" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Different consistency of crust. Could be due to the amount of moisture trapped in the dough as it thaws and bakes." ] }
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[ [] ]
2t0bnv
what the heck exactly are mirrors?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2t0bnv/eli5what_the_heck_exactly_are_mirrors/
{ "a_id": [ "cnuj7ir", "cnujnpd", "cnupn4p", "cnusdkp", "cnut9du", "cnutfg2", "cnuw4md", "cnuzjo0", "cnuzk80", "cnv01kp", "cnv033u" ], "score": [ 57, 8, 14, 3, 2, 5, 2, 3, 2, 2, 14 ], "text": [ "Highly polished metal, ...
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[]
[ [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u03S1Nmslw4", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirror" ], [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-yrZpTHBEss" ], [], [], [], [ "http://youtu.be/-yrZpTHBEss", "http://youtu.be/zRP82omMX0g" ], [] ]
29e2fy
how close is basic animal and human physiology? could a veterinarian safely provide medical treatment for people or could a human doctor properly give treatment to an animal?
I suppose basic care would work, but how complex before a real human doctor is absolutely needed and the veterinarian wouldn't be of much help?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/29e2fy/eli5_how_close_is_basic_animal_and_human/
{ "a_id": [ "cik0pa8", "cik0tpp", "cik0zbv", "cik15va", "cik1nhr", "cik1z5h", "cik21bh", "cik2f0i", "cik2hfs", "cik304s", "cik3g8y", "cik3zvp", "cik5get", "cik5w5f", "cik7swq", "cikdx0e", "cikhfaw", "cikhnbw" ], "score": [ 239, 57, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
5gmn68
my bowl says "not microwave safe." what makes it safe/unsafe?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5gmn68/eli5_my_bowl_says_not_microwave_safe_what_makes/
{ "a_id": [ "datdt0n", "datx071" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Depends on the item, often it can't handle the localized warming that microwaves can generate, other times it's because they contain something that gets hot in a microwave, and that thing will get hot enough to damage it (co...
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[ [], [ "http://www.fda.gov/Food/ResourcesForYou/Consumers/ucm199525.htm" ] ]
1msdgs
why does icehockey allow fights in much higher grades than any other sport? (except martial arts, obv)
I do understand that the skates makes you hit a lot less hard so it's not as dangeroes that it would be in i.e soccer or basket, but still. I dont get it, what does it add to the sport? More than a gladiator kind of game?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1msdgs/why_does_icehockey_allow_fights_in_much_higher/
{ "a_id": [ "ccc5ubx", "ccc606w", "ccc726b", "ccc9m58" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 2, 12 ], "text": [ "It's based on tradition of when hockey started in Canada in the 19th century. There a bunch of theories on exactly why it started. Some people believe it was because hockey was ...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
7f20rz
what exactly is precum?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7f20rz/eli5_what_exactly_is_precum/
{ "a_id": [ "dq8xfgt" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "It's a small bit of fluid and mucus from two different glands that are activated when a man gets aroused, it acts as a way to lubricate and change the acidity of the vagina to ensure that sperm survives for fertilization.\nMen have no control ove...
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5zwbyd
how was communism/socialism actually implemented in the soviet union for citizens?
I'm having a surprisingly hard time finding a real explanation for how the Soviets implemented a form of communism into their country. I know that in practice it was very different from the original ideologies of the early 1900's but I can't find exactly how it DID work for workers/citizens.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5zwbyd/eli5_how_was_communismsocialism_actually/
{ "a_id": [ "df1n5oh" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "Wages were standardized across the country into a few different \"skill\" categories, with higher skilled workers earning more than lower skilled workers. The hierarchy looked something like this:\n\nFarmers ** < ** unskilled industrial labor/...
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22gzs6
why can we eat livers of animals even though everything, good and bad, is filtered through the liver?
Wouldn't it be deterimental to our health? Wouldn't we be consuming all the harmful stuff that the animal is filtering out?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/22gzs6/eli5_why_can_we_eat_livers_of_animals_even_though/
{ "a_id": [ "cgmpoc5" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The bad stuff doesn't stay in the liver, at least not a healthy one. The whole point is for the liver to separate the bad stuff out and deposit it in the urine." ] }
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[ [] ]
25cpc2
why do i loss my hearing when i start to faint?
I was with my SO during some minor surgery, everything was fine till I got curious and at the sight of blood, needless to say, I started to faint. Vision started to go black but why did my hearing almost completely vanish?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/25cpc2/eli5_why_do_i_loss_my_hearing_when_i_start_to/
{ "a_id": [ "chg2p5d" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Now I dont know why blood pressure drops when just seeing blood, but fainting is caused by not enough oxygen to your brain, usually through low blood pressure. My guess is that your body would rather keep your more important bodily functions actu...
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[ [ "http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/106/9/1048.full", "http://www.webmd.com/brain/understanding-fainting-basics" ] ]
28ch1i
why do diabetics prick their fingertips for blood instead of other areas?
Diabetics will usually use one of those pens and poke their fingertips and squeeze out a drop of blood to check their blood sugar. I understand that, however, why do they do it on their fingertips? I feel like repeatedly stabbing into your fingers would hurt more than doing it somewhere like your forearm or shoulder ar...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/28ch1i/eli5_why_do_diabetics_prick_their_fingertips_for/
{ "a_id": [ "ci9lrlz", "ci9rp8u" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "It can be done anywhere, I'm not diabetic but I do use blood testing for glucose, ketones and other things that I need to do in clinic, and I'll let people have it taken wherever they like, as long as I can get the lancet th...
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323c04
why pandora's licensing means i can't skip a certain amount of tracks
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/323c04/eli5_why_pandoras_licensing_means_i_cant_skip_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cq7hm4g", "cq7phmu" ], "score": [ 9, 5 ], "text": [ "Each time you play a song it counts as a 'click'. That is, each time you play a song, Pandora has to pay the artist $0.000001 or whatever.\n\nYou can imagine, logically, why allowing infinite skips is a bad idea in this case...
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[ [], [] ]
b5fpkk
why is it prudent to change your smoke detector batteries when the clocks change instead of when there's a low battery alarm?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b5fpkk/eli5_why_is_it_prudent_to_change_your_smoke/
{ "a_id": [ "ejd4h1s", "ejd4r2f" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Well for one thing, at 2am when the low battery alarm goes off, it's a complete pain in the ass. It's also best to make sure to do it proactively in case the alarm fails. A better question would be why don't we make all smok...
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[ [], [] ]
2vbpqv
how are interpreters chosen (and trusted!) for private meetings between top foreign leaders?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2vbpqv/eli5_how_are_interpreters_chosen_and_trusted_for/
{ "a_id": [ "cog6x1g", "cog6yu1" ], "score": [ 2, 8 ], "text": [ "I've always been curious about this. Because there are so many languages out there, its not like a foreign leader can have \"a couple\" of trusted Interpreters. I also wonder about late night phone calls etc? does the Whit...
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[ [], [ "http://www.state.gov/m/a/ols/index.htm" ] ]
7mfadc
how do astronomers describe where things are in space when the earth, sun and whatever object they are observing are moving?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7mfadc/eli5_how_do_astronomers_describe_where_things_are/
{ "a_id": [ "drtgtcy", "drthdc1" ], "score": [ 15, 3 ], "text": [ "Yes, things are moving, but they are very, very, very far apart. that means that there relative motion is only a small percentage of the distance.\n\nMost measurements are made in the equatorial coordinate system called as...
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[ [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IJhgZBn-LHg" ] ]
1paiyb
what are good calories and bad calories?
If I eat a piece of fried chicken that has 500 calories, how would that effect my health as opposed to 500 calories of cereal? If I burn it all off, does it matter what I eat? ¯\\(°_o)/¯
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1paiyb/eli5_what_are_good_calories_and_bad_calories/
{ "a_id": [ "cd0ebqp", "cd0ersd", "cd0fj7h" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Cereal isn't especially good for you either (well, the cereal most people eat isn't at least). \n\nI don't like the concept of good and bad calories, mostly because it doesn't exist. A Calorie is the am...
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[ [], [], [] ]
6fycnu
the council of nicea & the compilation of the bible.
I'm on a learning spree about Church history & I stumbled upon the Council of Nicea. From my understanding that is where scripture was solidified as canon, right? A council of church leaders gathering to determine which books were canon and which should be put into the Bible. But it's confusing and there are a...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6fycnu/eli5_the_council_of_nicea_the_compilation_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dim30rk" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "It's hard to explain this without getting into the nitty gritty details about Christian theology and politics in the ancient world, but I'll try! I'm going to first talk about the Council of Nicea, then touch on the Biblical canon.\n\nThe Council...
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[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arianism", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicene_Creed", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diatessaron", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_of_the_Christian_biblical_canon", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acts_of_Paul", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gos...
1y00hj
what would happen if a snake actually tried to eat its own tail?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1y00hj/eli5_what_would_happen_if_a_snake_actually_tried/
{ "a_id": [ "cfg4m5t" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "well, what would happen if you tried to eat your own leg? it'll have a nibble, then stop. if it's a mentally deficient snake it'll probably shove a lot of itself in, and then just..flop around a bit. and then pull it out again when it finds some...
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do3eni
how did we get from the wright brothers to operational aircraft for war/transport in less than 15 years, then a moon landing 50 years later? this pace of technological innovation seems insane.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/do3eni/eli5_how_did_we_get_from_the_wright_brothers_to/
{ "a_id": [ "f5jmsf3", "f5jom5d", "f5jooqp", "f5jp5e9", "f5jpsde" ], "score": [ 5, 5, 2, 11, 6 ], "text": [ "Prior to the wright brothers' flight, we had spent thousands of years doing creative things with new ideas. Applying the new technology of flight, as well as...
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[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
ah23re
what is strange attractor and what has it got to do with the butterfly effect?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ah23re/eli5_what_is_strange_attractor_and_what_has_it/
{ "a_id": [ "eeaxjbp" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "We must start with chaotic systems. There are things (possibly weather, certainly multi-body orbital mechanics) that are so sensitive to unmeasurable variations in initial conditions that their long term behavior is unpredictable.\n\nThe so-calle...
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dvrqm8
what exactly can someone see on their wifi’s router log? do they have access to a lot of details about what im doing?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dvrqm8/eli5_what_exactly_can_someone_see_on_their_wifis/
{ "a_id": [ "f7ear6l", "f7eausj", "f7eb3jj", "f7eb8i0", "f7ebsn4", "f7ecf2y", "f7ef2jp" ], "score": [ 11, 2, 45, 13, 4, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "yes and the passwords too. Only use the wifi when you trust the admin with your credit card info.\n\nNo, that's...
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[ [], [ "reddit.com" ], [], [], [ "https://www.reddit.com", "www.reddit.com" ], [], [] ]
38ybh9
why do we need funding for things like scientific research, feeding the homeless, sending aid to africa, etc? shouldn't we be able to just do those things without having to pay for the supplies necessary to do so if it's beneficial to mankind?
Sorry if this is a stupid question. I've never been able to wrap my mind around this. Okay, so cancer is terrible. We should cure it. We just need to donate money to whichever foundation we choose and let them deal with the research. I get that. I just don't understand why the government/whoever is in charge of that ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/38ybh9/eli5_why_do_we_need_funding_for_things_like/
{ "a_id": [ "cryska7", "cryt2a0", "cryumg1" ], "score": [ 9, 13, 11 ], "text": [ "The money needs to come from somewhere. The government may have a hand in cancer research, but they don't have unlimited money. They choose how to spend it, and a lot goes to things like guns and tank...
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[ [], [], [] ]
3xf3u8
how are doctors allowed to charge so much for even the smallest appointments? why aren't there laws to limit how much they can charge?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3xf3u8/elif_how_are_doctors_allowed_to_charge_so_much/
{ "a_id": [ "cy43e34", "cy43pqf", "cy449ay", "cy449b9", "cy45tu4", "cy46go9", "cy46vql", "cy48i18", "cy48pnz", "cy49pfq", "cy4ahlj", "cy4btmh", "cy4c3qg", "cy4c88g", "cy4cfe6", "cy4cmj0", "cy4cp1u", "cy4eif1", "cy4fbwj" ], "score": [ ...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6f1om9
what does big data really do with our data?
I want honest, true answers please. No fear-mongering or anti-corporate propaganda.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6f1om9/eli5_what_does_big_data_really_do_with_our_data/
{ "a_id": [ "diep72y", "diepcvt", "diepds5", "diept3k" ], "score": [ 34, 7, 9, 6 ], "text": [ "\"Big Data\" isn't an entity so it does nothing with our data. \"Big Data\" refers to the concept of using large amounts of data to draw conclusions or direct action. Some company...
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[]
[ [], [ "http://www.businessinsider.com/the-incredible-story-of-how-target-exposed-a-teen-girls-pregnancy-2012-2" ], [], [] ]
4poxra
how do shock blankets work?
I know people put them on dogs when it's thundering outside. And victims of assault or what not, but how does it work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4poxra/eli5_how_do_shock_blankets_work/
{ "a_id": [ "d4n4g51", "d4n4w72" ], "score": [ 6, 4 ], "text": [ "It substitutes for being cozy and cuddled by our parents (cats, dogs, and humans). Even if it's psychosomatic, the barrier of the blanket gives us a sense of security and protection against whatever is going on around us. Wh...
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[ [], [] ]
4hhkk8
why do we love members of our family that aren't our parents?
Parents I can understand, they are your closest family and you would be hard-wired to love them (your mother at least, seeing as though she gives you the nourishment you need to survive as a baby) but why do we feel the same why about Grandparents? And biological Aunties and Uncles? Even siblings? Not saying that ever...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4hhkk8/eli5_why_do_we_love_members_of_our_family_that/
{ "a_id": [ "d2pngnm", "d2pni16", "d2pp8t9" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Because, evolutionarily speaking, they share a good bit of your genetic material. Furthermore, we're a social species. We basically lived in extended family groups for a lot of our history.", "Becau...
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[ [], [], [] ]
86sdj6
why does water climb up into tissue?
Why when you put a piece of tissue into contact with a droplet of water does the water droplet climb up into the tissue?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/86sdj6/eli5_why_does_water_climb_up_into_tissue/
{ "a_id": [ "dw7gyou", "dw7q1o7", "dw7uvqu", "dw85yrc" ], "score": [ 38, 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because of the capillary effect. The water molecules have a tiny amount of attraction to particles of other materials. Other substances have that too, it’s called adhesion, but it...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
6k9l9h
how can the internet go through so many devices so incredibly fast like in real time? ex: ps4 > router/modem > server > other people?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6k9l9h/eli5_how_can_the_internet_go_through_so_many/
{ "a_id": [ "djkbkio" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It's worth nothing that it's a lot more complicated than that. There are *dozens* of devices between \"Modem\" and \"Server\" - and that's just the ones you can see! Same for \"Server\" and \"Other people\". \n\n...which makes it even more extrao...
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[ [] ]
magam
what happens when a country's economy is completely destroyed.
On a side note: what do people mean when they say America's economy is in jeopardy of crashing. What would happen if that were to happen?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/magam/eli5_what_happens_when_a_countrys_economy_is/
{ "a_id": [ "c2zdhqf", "c2zdhqf" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Completely destroyed? The economy can go into pretty severe declines like in Greece, or through periods of extreme hyperinflation like Argentina and Zimbabwe have at various times. But they still function to a certain extent...
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[ [], [] ]
1dkg8h
why is gawker banned on so many subreddits?
I noticed recently that many subreddits disallow links to Gawker - could anyone explain why?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1dkg8h/eli5_why_is_gawker_banned_on_so_many_subreddits/
{ "a_id": [ "c9r8b9k", "c9ra5se" ], "score": [ 2, 4 ], "text": [ "Gawker is seldom an original source for news - they just link other sites - so there's not much reason to post links to them.", "There are several reasons:\n\n1. Philosophical - Gawker generally doesn't do a lot in terms...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
19d7y7
batteries that can recharge wirelessly.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/19d7y7/eli5_batteries_that_can_recharge_wirelessly/
{ "a_id": [ "c8n2hm8", "c8n64xc" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "An electric field is given off by the base station which then induces a current in the charging dongle which then is plugged into your device's power hole", "It actually doesn't have much to do with the battery at all.\n...
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[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformer" ] ]
3e03k5
how is the idea that "all white people are racist" not itself racist?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3e03k5/eli5how_is_the_idea_that_all_white_people_are/
{ "a_id": [ "cta8rev", "cta8sln", "cta8u1n" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "There's a couple things there. One is that every white person benefits from the overall white privilege, whether they are individually racist or not, which can be seen as kind of a subconscious racism....
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5nfp3m
how come we can smell over people's houses and jackets and things, but we can never smell our own houses?
And don't just say because we are used to the smell.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5nfp3m/eli5_how_come_we_can_smell_over_peoples_houses/
{ "a_id": [ "dcb4kq2", "dcb8ljm", "dcb8vd4", "dcbh8yy", "dcbl8fd" ], "score": [ 24, 16, 5, 8, 3 ], "text": [ "Your gradually become acclimated to your environment and develop sensory bias.\n\nIn ELI5 terms: Consider the following - you grew up in New York City and y...
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3pt774
why do we still need jet fighters? aren't drone safer, less expensive and safer for the "pilots" ?
I'm a complete ignorant on the subject. Just wondering.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3pt774/eli5_why_do_we_still_need_jet_fighters_arent/
{ "a_id": [ "cw96ukf", "cw975p8" ], "score": [ 3, 4 ], "text": [ "Yes, much safer for pilot. Not as effective, particularly in the air vs air sort of combat. Pilots in supersonic jets just shoot down the drones and head back to get their planes pimped out with drone kills.", "Drones ...
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4racb1
when you have an itch on your back and someone scratches it for you, why does it then travel to other parts of your back?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4racb1/eli5_when_you_have_an_itch_on_your_back_and/
{ "a_id": [ "d4zi5cf", "d4zohfu" ], "score": [ 16, 6 ], "text": [ "Scientists have known for decades that scratching creates a mild amount of pain in the skin.\n\nScientists worked out that scratching causes a sensation of pain. This causes the brain to release serotonin is to control the ...
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[ [], [] ]
1kz6f5
if strings and quarks exist, why are atoms called the building blocks of matter?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1kz6f5/eli5_if_strings_and_quarks_exist_why_are_atoms/
{ "a_id": [ "cbu42yw", "cbu4kx6" ], "score": [ 12, 2 ], "text": [ "Because the atom is the fundamental unit of *chemistry.* Pretty much everything interesting in the universe happens because of chemistry, and chemistry happens between atoms. The smaller constituent parts — quarks and gluon...
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[ [], [] ]
4qpgid
whats the difference matchlock muskets and flintlocks
hi guys is someone can explain me this,i'm wonder whats the difference of this muskets . i jsut know flintlock is newer
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4qpgid/eli5whats_the_difference_matchlock_muskets_and/
{ "a_id": [ "d4uus9y", "d4uusqv" ], "score": [ 8, 2 ], "text": [ "Matchlocks use a lit burning wick, a match if you will, to light the primer that will in turn ignite the gunpowder in the barrel. [Diagram of the mechanism](_URL_1_)\n\nA flintlock uses flint and steel, which creates a showe...
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[ [ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Flintlock_diagram.png", "http://vignette2.wikia.nocookie.net/guns/images/5/50/Matchlockstatic.gif/revision/latest?cb=20061227215324" ], [] ]
ap8hux
why does the body not rest whilst lying awake unable to sleep, yet it’s not exerting any energy?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ap8hux/eli5_why_does_the_body_not_rest_whilst_lying/
{ "a_id": [ "eg6h81d", "eg6k63f", "eg6vke6", "eg6y0pi", "eg6y160", "eg6ynmt", "eg6ypnt", "eg708jj", "eg71yfc", "eg72ddh", "eg74ma0", "eg74nyu", "eg74vyp", "eg75um1", "eg775gq", "eg7go8n", "eg7o1ud", "eg7q67b", "eg87ei1", "eg8p5iq" ], ...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2qs33n
what is physically happening when you get a shudder down your spine after hearing a high pitched noise?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2qs33n/eli5_what_is_physically_happening_when_you_get_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cn950ff" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Wouldn't it be because the hairs standing on end on your back? I'm sure we could date a high pitched noise to some caveman audible warnings. I've read before that the hairs standing on end would make a hairier version of you look 'bigger', thus s...
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bkwb28
what does a music producer actually do?
I just watched an amazing documentary about Quincy Jones, trailer is here: [_URL_0_](_URL_0_) He is responsible for decades of hits, but I'm not sure what that exactly means. Dr Dre says he became a producer because of Quincy, but in what ways are they the same?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bkwb28/eli5_what_does_a_music_producer_actually_do/
{ "a_id": [ "emjx9rb", "emkimfs" ], "score": [ 20, 6 ], "text": [ "The producer’s role is to oversee the creative elements of the project and manage the budget. It’s a term largely misused in some genres where every person who walks in the studio gets a producer credit, but as an official ...
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[ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WT7gn6nhsAc" ]
[ [], [] ]
2v2iem
why are roses so expensive.
Jesus christ I just saw a single rose for like $40 delivered. what is this shit and why
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2v2iem/eli5_why_are_roses_so_expensive/
{ "a_id": [ "codvsu5" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The same reason diamonds are: perceived significance or value. Diamonds aren't actually worth much; they're just supercompressed carbon that happens to occur naturally under certain circumstances. People just think they're rare and valuable when ...
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lwtdf
software patents, the pros and cons
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/lwtdf/eli5_software_patents_the_pros_and_cons/
{ "a_id": [ "c2w7wca", "c2w8kl8", "c2wc6x9", "c2w7wca", "c2w8kl8", "c2wc6x9" ], "score": [ 5, 2, 2, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Pros: \n\n* Helps small startups by protecting their ideas.\n\nCons:\n\n* Too many patents are for abstract ideas like \"touching a butt...
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[ [ "http://www.theverge.com/2011/08/11/broken-patent-system/" ], [], [], [ "http://www.theverge.com/2011/08/11/broken-patent-system/" ], [], [] ]
9ap8fn
the efficient market hypothesis
I don't get it! It's been annoying me for quite a while. Particularly the "strong" hypothesis. How are some investors so rich if the hypo holds true?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9ap8fn/eli5_the_efficient_market_hypothesis/
{ "a_id": [ "e4x2o51" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "Well, lets start by assuming the market is not efficient. Every Friday, markets go up because people get excited for the weekend, and they drop on Monday because people are depressed on Monday. \n\nSo you start buying stocks on Monday and selli...
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5sbhux
abstract art. why is picasso's cubism more impactful than his blue period? how do people judge, let's say, a jackson pollock painting a masterpiece when to me it looks like chicken scratch? why is the malevich square such a big deal?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5sbhux/eli5_abstract_art_why_is_picassos_cubism_more/
{ "a_id": [ "dddug37", "dddvn1p", "dddvs2l", "dddw1zi", "dddzvk5" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 2, 33, 3 ], "text": [ "Probably has a lot to do with being the first people to do something, having huge personalities, and some luck. ", "Oh boy, I am not sure if I can come u...
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[ [], [], [ "http://m.ranker.com/review/composition-viii-_the-cow_/10382763" ], [], [ "http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/modern-art-was-cia-weapon-1578808.html" ] ]
2w34cp
does an ad blocker prevent your bandwidth from being wasted on the ads?
Or are the ads still loaded in the background and just hidden?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2w34cp/eli5_does_an_ad_blocker_prevent_your_bandwidth/
{ "a_id": [ "con6qyg", "con7v3p" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Normally, an ad blocker works by blacklisting certain domains, so that stuff embedded from them isn't even loaded. So yes, they do save bandwidth.", "Depends on the adblocker. As the other Redditor posted, many block the...
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b7tozt
why does ice melt faster when placed in diet coke compared to regular coke
I've noticed the ice cubes I put in a glass of diet Coke will disappear much quicker than in the regular Coke.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b7tozt/eli5_why_does_ice_melt_faster_when_placed_in_diet/
{ "a_id": [ "eju67hh" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "Higher entropy I think. Same reason salt speeds up melting process, by introducing more stuff to bump around at the molecular level, it lowers the melting point of ice.\n\nDiet Coke has other solute (dissolved stuff) in it, and that reacts on a p...
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2sfkhq
if people used to think the earth was flat, what did they think was on the bottom side?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2sfkhq/eli5_if_people_used_to_think_the_earth_was_flat/
{ "a_id": [ "cnoz8g6", "cnozf3o", "cnp3ogw", "cnp4fco", "cnp76zi", "cnp8pg6" ], "score": [ 8, 4, 98, 49, 5, 6 ], "text": [ "It depends on the depiction. In many of them, the Earth floated upon or was sat in a sea that surrounded it in all directions. ", ...
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[ [], [], [], [], [ "http://biologos.org/uploads/static-content/OTcosmos.jpg" ], [ "http://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/geography/historical-geography/history-ancient-geography?format=PB", "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2sfkhq/eli5_if_people_used_to_think_the_ea...
5z726n
when cars are towed, how does the owner know that it was towed rather than stolen?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5z726n/eli5_when_cars_are_towed_how_does_the_owner_know/
{ "a_id": [ "devrm5y", "devrq1s", "devrte9", "devruqm", "devrwhy", "devvbra" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 2, 2, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "A report of the towing is filed with the police. When the person calls to report that their car is missing they will be informed that it...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2lun81
how does a tide stain removal pen work? where does the stain go?
I'm specifically wondering about a Tide To Go Stain Removal Pen. How does the stain disolve without water? Why doesn't the pen discolor brightly colored clothes? Disclaimer: No affiliation with Tide, P & G or any other company
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2lun81/eli5_how_does_a_tide_stain_removal_pen_work_where/
{ "a_id": [ "clyc3j0", "clyu7w3" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Obviously to hell where it belongs. \n\n\nOn a serious note, I imagine it bleaches/neutralizes the stain. ", "It contains hydrogen peroxide which is a mild bleach that breaks down organic material without altering the fa...
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[ [], [] ]
d0o9ea
what do all these companies use my data for?
I've read some articles and papers here and there but I'm still fuzzy on some points. So I know some companies have my data. My mundane, trivial, freaky and sometimes grotesque data. What do they use it for? Aside from using it to target the right ads my way. I don't mind a personalized experience in the appropriate ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/d0o9ea/eli5_what_do_all_these_companies_use_my_data_for/
{ "a_id": [ "ezb3yy5", "ezb64lb", "ezcrmwt" ], "score": [ 9, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "The data is used to assess your credit risk in various situations, or to partition large groups of people for targeted services or investigation. A lot of data has historically been collected on the as...
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[ [], [], [] ]
1pcc3u
do jews believe in satan?
I am under the assumption that the bible they use is the basically the Old Testament of the Christian bible. Does that mean they share the same stories as Christians regarding the banishment of Lucifer from Heaven?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1pcc3u/eli5_do_jews_believe_in_satan/
{ "a_id": [ "cd0wxop" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "\"Satan\" is a Hebrew word meaning adversary, but the concept of 'the devil' was really made up by the church at some point along the line. The \"banishment of Lucifer\" is from a book called \"Paradise Lost\". Not the Bible or any part of the To...
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29leeb
why is confidence so attractive?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/29leeb/eli5_why_is_confidence_so_attractive/
{ "a_id": [ "cim1drn", "cim6p1z", "cim7pa3", "cim7r94", "cim9enp" ], "score": [ 15, 2, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because it shows the person likes themselves, which indicates that they are \"a good person\" without major failings and flaws. (When a person dislikes them...
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[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
7t37a7
what is an md5 hash?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7t37a7/eli5what_is_an_md5_hash/
{ "a_id": [ "dt9ibj4", "dt9igf5", "dt9jv84", "dtag0kt" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "MD5 is a cryptographic hashing algorithm. By feeding it data, it spits out a certain number, called a hash. Any time the same data is run through the algorithm on any computer, you...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
2l5kmf
how is it practical for car dealerships to advertise as much as they do?
There is one major dealership within about a 20 mile radius where I live. They send monthly junk mail (huge bulky packets with the fake keys or scratch offs) to all residents. They're on TV consistently - they actually do an hour of paid programming on WB every single day, as well as flooding the local access stations....
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2l5kmf/eli5how_is_it_practical_for_car_dealerships_to/
{ "a_id": [ "clroa6y" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ " > For starters, why is it necessary to advertise a dealership this much?\n\nIt's because of this detail:\n\n > Everyone knows they're here.\n\nYou might not feel compelled to do business with them, but *a lot* of people will. From a strictly log...
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68wp1s
why isn't there an animal reserve for amur tigers and leopards in alaska or canada?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/68wp1s/eli5_why_isnt_there_an_animal_reserve_for_amur/
{ "a_id": [ "dh1vz3e", "dh1xsuy" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Why would we destroy the environment the local species in order to preserve those animals? Probably it is a difficult idea to get support.", "Well, Canada has a lot of different environments-we aren't just a giant frozen...
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108lhr
how annuities work with regards to interest and such
I've been trying to come up with how to explain to non finance people how annuities work. Please help
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/108lhr/eli5_how_annuities_work_with_regards_to_interest/
{ "a_id": [ "c6bbdf6" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Im from the UK so this may be different if you're from elsewhere.\n\nWhen you work, you can choose to put some of the money you earn into a pension, which works a bit like a savings account you can't withdraw your money out of. When you come to r...
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2oyuuf
at what digit place does it basically become useless to know pi?
In manufacturing or science is there a cutoff where it is acceptable to use an approximation of pi, or are there things that require the preciseness that you would get after only rounding pi after 100 digits?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2oyuuf/eli5_at_what_digit_place_does_it_basically_become/
{ "a_id": [ "cmrqqwi", "cmrqumu", "cmrrlqb" ], "score": [ 2, 8, 3 ], "text": [ "I was taught in high school to memorize up to 3.14159265, though 3.14159 is enough for the average joe. There was a student that memorized the entire first 100 digits though...", "39 Didgits of pi w...
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