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9lx3wi
how do files/code get corrupted?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9lx3wi/eli5_how_do_filescode_get_corrupted/
{ "a_id": [ "e7a4wje", "e7acz7j", "e7b1b4j", "e7b1npp", "e7b3b6q", "e7b3bmc", "e7b5lcg", "e7b6jxi" ], "score": [ 378, 12, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Corruption happens for lots of reasons. Think of each file as a million light switches. T...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2hvxp8
why are there such huge variations in what each of us is sexually attracted to in a potential mate?
If sexual attraction is evolutionarily explained by the need to procreate with a mate most likely to pass along genes that give the offspring the best chance of survival, what explains the variation in traits to which we're each attracted, even within one culture? For that matter, why can I be attracted to one trait ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2hvxp8/eli5why_are_there_such_huge_variations_in_what/
{ "a_id": [ "ckwhorf", "ckwhyqz", "ckwie7q", "ckwilwd", "ckwjx63", "ckwlhy5", "ckwlq4k", "ckwmirc", "ckwmw1z", "ckwnsii", "ckwnze7", "ckwo5bc", "ckwpm9c", "ckwqn3q", "ckwrccq", "ckwtsof", "ckwwptb", "ckx3gj8", "ckx9nvx" ], "score": [ ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionarily_stable_strategy" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBT_demographics_of_the_United_States", "http://www.researchgate.net/publication/247233162_Is_male_homosexuality_maintained_via_kin_selectio...
1y7gwd
how come no country elects the most intelligent person as their leader/president/dictator?
I remember reading about how brilliant people who don't necessarily want to lead make the best leaders. There's the story about the Roman farmer Cincinnatus who was elected as dictator when Rome was in a state of crisis. Rome's army was crushed and they were in war against three neighboring tribes. Cincinnatus ros...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1y7gwd/eli5_how_come_no_country_elects_the_most/
{ "a_id": [ "cfi0pw9", "cfi5wxx" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "You can be brilliant yet a terrible leader. Itd be a bad idea.", "Without getting into depth, brains don't necessarily equal leadership capacity. And, brains can even encourage some maladaptive habits that \"dumber\" pe...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
a1x9ey
what is the big deal with foldable screens?
What applications does this have that will affect day to day life? What’s with all the hype?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a1x9ey/eli5_what_is_the_big_deal_with_foldable_screens/
{ "a_id": [ "eatqcob", "eavzce4" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "mostly just hype to get you to buy it to reimburse them for the development costs (ala 3d displays). Not sure who was asking for foldable screens other than people who work for component manufacturers and a small subset of f...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1s0gex
why is my body freezing when i 'catch a cold'?
Its started late Saturday Night with a sore throat and a bit of a fever. Fast forward to today and I'm a hot snot mess and am freezing cold. Why do my joints feel like their made of right now?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1s0gex/eli5_why_is_my_body_freezing_when_i_catch_a_cold/
{ "a_id": [ "cdsqcxl" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It's the fever that makes you feel cold. Or, more accurately, it's feeling cold that causes the fever.\n\nA fever is one of your body's defense mechanisms, which disrupts the functioning of some bacteria that need a very narrow temperature range...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6pgdr6
what happens to a wind turbine in a hurricane?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6pgdr6/eli5what_happens_to_a_wind_turbine_in_a_hurricane/
{ "a_id": [ "dkp2oav", "dkp4goj" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "On windy days wind turbine rotation speed is controlled by braking if the speed is going over a sertain limit. If the wind is really fast, usually turbines are shut down and locked to prevent damage to the turbine. In hurric...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CqEccgR0q-o" ], [] ]
qugqu
why (on imdb) does it have some cast members roles as their role, then as their name in brackets?
So you say in the Poker House it has Chloe Moretz as Cammie (as Chloe Moretz) It doesn't make sense and seems absolutely pointless.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/qugqu/eli5_why_on_imdb_does_it_have_some_cast_members/
{ "a_id": [ "c40j4xv", "c40jepx" ], "score": [ 6, 15 ], "text": [ "That happens when actors change what they go by. She was probably listed as Chloe Moretz, but is now going by Chloe \"X\" Moretz. Or when a guy is listed as Joe in a movie, but now goes by Joseph.", " > Chloë Grace Mor...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
9z300y
how did stock rates suddenly fall in the wall street crash? how did billions of dollars disappear?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9z300y/eli5_how_did_stock_rates_suddenly_fall_in_the/
{ "a_id": [ "ea5w5sg", "ea5wcdr" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "People buy stocks because they think they will be worth more in the near future. People sell stocks because they think the opposite, they want to get rid of them, that they will be worth less than that they now are.\n\nImagi...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
eo70if
how is new space created as the universe expands? einstein discovered that empty space is not nothing, so what is responsible for new space appearing into existence, when energy and matter cannot?
[_URL_1_](_URL_0_) explains dark energy like a property of space, and go on to say: > Albert Einstein was the first person to realize that empty space is not nothing. (...) The first property that Einstein discovered is that it is possible for more space to come into existence. But they never elaborate on how Eins...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/eo70if/eli5_how_is_new_space_created_as_the_universe/
{ "a_id": [ "fe9aln5", "fe9clcf", "fe9jiee", "fe9l3dk", "fe9r9sa", "fe9tvlh" ], "score": [ 2, 8, 9, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "When you take a rubber band and stretch it, how is the new rubber created?", "There’s no easy way to conceptualize but imagine a bal...
[]
[ "https://science.nasa.gov/astrophysics/focus-areas/what-is-dark-energy", "Nasa.gov" ]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
7qswj5
how does adding a bit of stretchy fabric (life spandex), to a not particularly stretchy one (like cotton), suddenly make the whole thing stretchy?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7qswj5/eli5_how_does_adding_a_bit_of_stretchy_fabric/
{ "a_id": [ "dsrmxuf" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because the spandex stretches. The cotton doesnt need to. If you attach 2 pieces of wood with rubber then you could stretch it. The wood would not move but the rubber would stretch. The same thing happens, its just too small to see with the naked...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
29tbfl
can fish suffocate in water?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/29tbfl/eli5_can_fish_suffocate_in_water/
{ "a_id": [ "cioag1u" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Yes, they can, but the small volume of water isn't generally the problem.\n\nOxygen and Carbon Dioxide equalize with the air at the surface. The amount of surface required for a single fish isn't much. A bigger problem is if the water heats up to...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4c2ows
how to help a depressed person?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4c2ows/eli5_how_to_help_a_depressed_person/
{ "a_id": [ "d1ehzl4" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Depression is tough. Unfortunately, even the depressed individual likely cannot explain why she feels the way she does, what caused it, or what can help. \n\nI recommend that you suggest speaking to a counselor of psychiatrist. The most helpfu...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
45yit9
how do short links not run out?
For example the _URL_0_ links would look like they run out after a certain amount of links but there are so many reddit posts.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/45yit9/eli5_how_do_short_links_not_run_out/
{ "a_id": [ "d011g3k", "d011g6b" ], "score": [ 3, 4 ], "text": [ "There are 2,176,782,336 possible combinations so it'll take a while. If that ever happened (which it won't) reddit would just add another character which would give 78,364,164,096 possible combinations.", "So this link i...
[]
[ "redd.it" ]
[ [], [ "https://redd.it/45yit9" ] ]
4u1y76
when looking at a patern for long enough why is there after image if we look at wall or any plain background?
Inspired by me going to take a leak and I was looking at the drain next to toilet seat and when I looked up at the wall the image was still present in front of my eyes
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4u1y76/eli5_when_looking_at_a_patern_for_long_enough_why/
{ "a_id": [ "d5m532n", "d5mgzd8" ], "score": [ 9, 2 ], "text": [ "You are actually seeing an inverted image.\n\nThis is because when your eyes get used to seeing a specific image, it wears out the receptors in your eye that detect those particular colors, since they need a few moments to g...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2sac0y
why do people bot reddit accounts? is karma really worth something?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2sac0y/eli5_why_do_people_bot_reddit_accounts_is_karma/
{ "a_id": [ "cnnm9lf", "cnnnyrb", "cnnrshu" ], "score": [ 13, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Because it's fun, and good practice for programmers. Also a well made bot can be helpful. ", "Like Magixxxx said, it can be helpful. You'll have things like totes_meta wandering around, letting peo...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
6i7e7l
how did the number four get to be accepted as unlucky in chinese culture?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6i7e7l/eli5_how_did_the_number_four_get_to_be_accepted/
{ "a_id": [ "dj40xin", "dj41413" ], "score": [ 2, 7 ], "text": [ "the number \"four\" itself is not unlucky. It shares the same phonetic sound as the character \"death\". and so by association thru the character death, the number \"four\" is avoided by people. \n\nthis is so short, i gu...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
c68an2
sometimes when we look at a clock, the second hand looks like it just went backwards and then move forwards again.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c68an2/eli5_sometimes_when_we_look_at_a_clock_the_second/
{ "a_id": [ "es6v1nh" ], "score": [ 13 ], "text": [ "It's called saccadic masking. Basically, your eyes go blind throughout the day and you don't even know about it. \n\nThis guy explains it better than I can: _URL_0_" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "https://imgur.com/gallery/MxevSSA" ] ]
1462ne
how did certain animals originally evolve to have morals?
I understand the evolutionary advantage of social animals having morals, as they are obligatory in order for any form of society to function. That said, I don't understand how morality could be evolutionarily beneficial to the very first animal to evolve some sort of moral code. What advantage is it to have morals, i...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1462ne/how_did_certain_animals_originally_evolve_to_have/
{ "a_id": [ "c7a6x8v" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "You are thinking in individuals, if a species evolve morals, all units in that species will have them - the reason it keeps getting more defined as that species goes along is that even if a few units take advantage of it is that as a whole it is ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1m94iv
why do they ask for your sexuality, race and things as part of "equality assurance" on application forms? surely telling them you're gay or disabled or of a certain race would make people more likely to discriminate?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1m94iv/why_do_they_ask_for_your_sexuality_race_and/
{ "a_id": [ "cc6xab2", "cc6z63u", "cc70psi", "cc70qim", "cc70tcw", "cc71vaj", "cc71yne", "cc728ae", "cc72hsk", "cc72sci", "cc72y0j", "cc72y1f", "cc739hz", "cc73f44", "cc73wld", "cc73y4s", "cc76cl8", "cc76ha2", "cc76ub4", "cc76wb3", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/business/2013/07/man-named-kim-adds-mr-to-resume-lands-job/" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
48ppkd
why are rechargeable batteries 1.2v instead of 1.5v?
In particular, I'm talking about AA and AAA batteries.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/48ppkd/eli5why_are_rechargeable_batteries_12v_instead_of/
{ "a_id": [ "d0ljago", "d0lkzvm" ], "score": [ 4, 14 ], "text": [ "Fundamentally, the voltage of a battery is determined by its chemistry. \n\nThe Alkaline (Zinc-Manganese Oxide) reaction happens to have a characteristic voltage of 1.5V. The Nickel-Metal-Hydrate chemistry happens to have ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
55a7rr
how can it be possible in this video to "know" where light is?
The video _URL_0_ explains how they managed to make a little movie of light reaching an apple. But how is it possible for light to be pictured as before arriving to the apple, yet the camera sees that light?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/55a7rr/eli5how_can_it_be_possible_in_this_video_to_know/
{ "a_id": [ "d88v8fy" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "What you're seeing is delayed by however long it takes for light to travel back into the camera. That should, in my understanding at least, make light traveling away from you appear slower than it should. Because you see light beam when it's near...
[]
[ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Z8EtlBe8Ts" ]
[ [] ]
50kay7
why does a bullet that is fired into an ice lake spin like a top?
Like in this video. _URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/50kay7/eli5_why_does_a_bullet_that_is_fired_into_an_ice/
{ "a_id": [ "d74qrf1", "d74qykx" ], "score": [ 6, 4 ], "text": [ "The inside of the barrel contains spiral grooves that impart a spin to the bullet when it is fired. \n\nWatch the beginning of any James Bond movie to see an example. This is called [rifling](_URL_0_) and stabilizes the bull...
[]
[ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3ECFwA9n5X0" ]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rifling" ], [] ]
5o5gob
can someone explain the lifecycle of a skyscraper (how long are they designed to remain structurally sound, what factors affect their longevity, etc.)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5o5gob/eli5_can_someone_explain_the_lifecycle_of_a/
{ "a_id": [ "dchmhlm", "dci0aaa" ], "score": [ 4, 4 ], "text": [ "Outside of Las Vegas they are expected to last hundreds of years. Keep in mind most buildings if properly maintained will will last until something catastrophic happens to it or maintanence stops and they decay and become un...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2rctpn
the stock market
I just never understood what it was
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2rctpn/eli5_the_stock_market/
{ "a_id": [ "cneo6bq", "cneotox", "cneqpqj" ], "score": [ 29, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Publicly traded companies sell stock, which is little pieces of ownership, a 'share'. The various stock markets are exchanges where brokers buy and sell stock shares, on the behalf of individuals or o...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
34ntqb
how does snickers do the brady bunch commercial with danny trevino?
How do they get the old characters to say those things. They're not actors are they?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/34ntqb/eli5_how_does_snickers_do_the_brady_bunch/
{ "a_id": [ "cqwe1ql" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "It's the opposite, they inserted Danny Trejo into an old Brady Bunch episode. But they can actually make that happen too. The film *Forrest Gump* features him talking to presidents; the presidents' words were spoken by actors, and the mouth dig...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5u70jc
why does classical music have the key of the piece in the title and none of the contemporary music do?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5u70jc/eli5why_does_classical_music_have_the_key_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "ddrsroj", "ddrssvy", "ddrtazo" ], "score": [ 4, 5, 5 ], "text": [ "Classical music has the key of the piece in the title when it has a standard title, to tell it apart from other pieces of the same kind. Say, a sonata, or a fugue. There are plenty of them, so you speci...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3obcjt
how is the german government not mad on us after revelations about nsa spying the chancellor(and many others)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3obcjt/eli5_how_is_the_german_government_not_mad_on_us/
{ "a_id": [ "cvvo5hv", "cvvpcny" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Governments spy on each other all the time. All the more often when it is the leader of the government. The Embarrassing thing for the US is that they were caught, not that they were spying and Germany will not put up too bi...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
9kxjs2
what is delta-v?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9kxjs2/eli5_what_is_deltav/
{ "a_id": [ "e72jky0", "e72joxn", "e72l13q", "e72mo2v", "e72nn1m", "e73zotc" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 21, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "If we’re thinking about the same thing then change in velocity. Velocity(final) - Velocity(initial)", "A measurement of a spacecraf...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_letters_used_in_mathematics,_science,_and_engineering" ], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apsis#/media/File:Apogee_%28PSF%29.png" ] ]
2vc7of
what's that hissing background sound in audio/video recorded with inexpensive equipment?
How/why is it produced? Edit: If it's just noise in the background, why can't we hear it? Edit 2: [Example](_URL_0_)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2vc7of/eli5_whats_that_hissing_background_sound_in/
{ "a_id": [ "cogbiak", "cogbuk7" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Are you talking about the wind noise that comes from using unsheilded microphones?\n\nDo you have an example?", "Noise comes from all over. Electrons bouncing around in a wire because heat got them excited, fluorescent l...
[]
[ "http://youtu.be/Aav2UXNQMTc" ]
[ [], [] ]
18s57x
how is an abacus used to solve math problems?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/18s57x/eli5_how_is_an_abacus_used_to_solve_math_problems/
{ "a_id": [ "c8hhmzd" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "It's like counting on your fingers, but with lots of extra fingers.\n\nTo make counting up to big numbers easier, you can pretend that each bead on one of the rows of beads is like two whole hands of fingers- ten fingers. On another row you can p...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
225cww
why when i poke one side of my eyeball i see a shadow of my finger on the other side of my eye???
when I poke the top right corner of my eyelid/eyeball... Why is it that I see a black shadow/vision of my finger poking on the left side of my eye.... God, I hope that makes sense. I just poked my eye and saw it so I thought I would take it the experts
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/225cww/eli5why_when_i_poke_one_side_of_my_eyeball_i_see/
{ "a_id": [ "cgji7lr", "cgjie6b", "cgjiis6", "cgjit9y" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 2, 7 ], "text": [ "I just tried it and I see the same thing. I have no idea why, but thought I'd toss out that validation for OP. ", "I'm just imagining everyone sitting in front of their compute...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
1qe8k4
why you can only recycle plastic with the numbers 1 or 2 on it
Why even make so many different numbers available if the only thing that is usually recycled is bottles or items with the number 1 or 2 inside the recycling triangle?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1qe8k4/eli5_why_you_can_only_recycle_plastic_with_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cdbygfz", "cdc2wo8" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "That is only what your local facility is set up to accept, or all they can find buyers for.\n\nOther places can accept other kinds of plastics.", "Different numbers are different plastics. Different plastics have differ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastic_recycling#Plastic_identification_code" ] ]
37h81j
could we not pinpoint the centre of the universe by mapping the trajectory of it's expansion?
Is what I'm suggesting impossible due to technology or other reasons? Or am I just being fucking retarded?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/37h81j/eli5_could_we_not_pinpoint_the_centre_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "crmn8nn", "crmn9z0", "crmnbo4", "crmoo9a", "crn15fs" ], "score": [ 60, 2, 3, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "No, that is not possible, because all points are expending away from you, no matter where in the universe you are.\n\nConsider the surface of a deflated ball...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W4c-gX9MT1Q" ], [], [], [], [] ]
5nt5mk
what happens to a fit, pregnant mother's abdominal muscles during and after pregnancy?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5nt5mk/eli5_what_happens_to_a_fit_pregnant_mothers/
{ "a_id": [ "dce7ru4", "dce8557", "dce8rzu", "dce9caz", "dcea81b", "dceb1ca", "dceb4ou", "dceexnk", "dcehigs", "dcehmor", "dcehz7b", "dceion6", "dceiuqx", "dcekrls", "dcel2vy", "dcell2g", "dcelpl7", "dcembyr", "dcemdzq", "dcenjjm", "d...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://seanbraune.files.wordpress.com/2013/11/reclining-woman-pregnant-use.jpg", "http://www.birthinjuryjustice.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/Anatomy-fetus-in-utero11-24-12.gif" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://edc2.healthtap.com/ht-sta...
1lv4n6
why are there so few new ips?
It seems like the proportion of recycled franchises is higher than ever right now. Is that true or is it just perceived that way? And is there a reason why?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1lv4n6/eli5_why_are_there_so_few_new_ips/
{ "a_id": [ "cc323rz" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "There's still a decent amount of new IP each year. But almost by definition, every new IP becomes a \"recycled\" franchise a year later, assuming it's popular enough for people to care about it. A new franchise is only new once, but an old franch...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
52q4hy
how do you program time?
How do we tell a computer what time is so it can keep track of it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/52q4hy/eli5_how_do_you_program_time/
{ "a_id": [ "d7maddo" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Using a [crystal oscillator](_URL_0_). It's a small crystal that vibrates at a constant rate when you apply some electrical current on it. The computer simply counts the vibrations and calculates the time accordingly. For example, if the crystal ...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_oscillator" ] ]
j6tj1
can anyone eli5 the philosophy of aristotle?
Multiple explanations are more than welcome. I can also deal with having an explanation like I'm 12, as sometimes happens around here. I'm also particularly interested in how his ideas affect us today, and why it seems like every philosophy out there can be posited in relation to Aristotle, as either for it, against it...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/j6tj1/can_anyone_eli5_the_philosophy_of_aristotle/
{ "a_id": [ "c29ms1g", "c29n9e6", "c29nwt7", "c29ms1g", "c29n9e6", "c29nwt7" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 3, 6, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Aristotle's big idea (and the reason why people were still talking about him today and they really loved him in the past) is that we sho...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/aristotle-logic/" ], [], [], [ "http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/aristotle-logic/" ], [] ]
3reyvz
why are webpages white by default rather than black?
I know obviously its easier to read text on, but why wouldn't the computer interpret a lack of input as black, seeing as #000000 and rgb(0, 0, 0) are both black?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3reyvz/eli5_why_are_webpages_white_by_default_rather/
{ "a_id": [ "cwnh4pi" ], "score": [ 24 ], "text": [ "The background of a web page isn't determined directly by some absence of data. The earliest widespread browser, Mosaic, used grey as the default background. But it didn't take long for white to be chosen as the default by other browsers, matc...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2rgti5
why do foods like "peanut crunch" required to have a warning telling the consumer "contains peanuts"
I'm just wondering why this is necessary
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2rgti5/eli5_why_do_foods_like_peanut_crunch_required_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cnfq12i", "cnfqahi" ], "score": [ 3, 4 ], "text": [ "For two reasons. One, a lot of people are stupid. Two, a lot people are litigious.", "It's a lot easier, consistent, safer, and reliable if the rule is something like:\n\n > Your product needs to say if it contains pean...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
37o39a
why are raw oysters often so much more expensive than cooked ones?
IDGI
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/37o39a/eli5_why_are_raw_oysters_often_so_much_more/
{ "a_id": [ "crod3j6" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Raw oysters have to be fresh, oysters spoil very quickly after they die. From harvest to service, there is a day or less. \n\nCooked oysters are taken directly from the oyster farms, to a processor that shells and freezes them. Frozen oysters are...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
294nwu
why do police in america not get charged with murder when they kill someone like anyone else would if they committed the same crime?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/294nwu/eli5why_do_police_in_america_not_get_charged_with/
{ "a_id": [ "cihe0y2", "cihe7bo" ], "score": [ 6, 3 ], "text": [ "People confuse reality with cop shows on TV. They never show the hearings and the investigations that arise from a cop shooting. Trust me, cops do NOT get to kill people with impunity no matter what your Poli-Sci prof told...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
tluve
why do people from the us never consider voting for a party other than the democrats or republicans?
I hear comments from people that lead me to believe that their choice of party essentially boils down to picking the lesser of two evils and I cannot understand why they wouldn't simply support a party who actually represents their views. I understand that those parties are very large and powerful but that doesn't me...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/tluve/eli5_why_do_people_from_the_us_never_consider/
{ "a_id": [ "c4npvvz", "c4nq7x0", "c4ns390" ], "score": [ 4, 4, 15 ], "text": [ " > I understand that those parties are very large and powerful\n\napparently you dont.\n\nand a vote for a third party that better agrees with your viewpoint than the mainstream candidate you prefer me...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7tWHJfhiyo&feature=plcp" ], [] ]
19bl5f
during the bombing of dresden, how did so many civilians die while so many pow's survived?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/19bl5f/eli5_during_the_bombing_of_dresden_how_did_so/
{ "a_id": [ "c8mjiq9" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The people of Dresden thought the old center was the safest place. This is why a lot of them went there for shelter. The POW were not in the old center, but in camps on the outskirts of Dresden. The allies bombed the old center and the rest is hi...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5negnv
please explain rutherford scattering to me!
A friend of mine has to learn this for school and neither her nor I get it :(
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5negnv/eli5_please_explain_rutherford_scattering_to_me/
{ "a_id": [ "dcavrwd" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "If you imagine there is a big flat surface with some of those cones you use in p.e. on it spread out(these are atoms). if you roll tennis balls (electron/beta radiation) along the ground most will go straight because they will not hit the cone(at...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2h8s7b
what is that weird feeling you feel in your testicles when you are anxious or sensing danger?
Is there a female equivalent? It kinda feels like your balls are retracting into your body
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2h8s7b/eli5what_is_that_weird_feeling_you_feel_in_your/
{ "a_id": [ "ckqeme7" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It is a combination of two things. The first is, like the sinking feeling in your stomach, a result of blood leaving the area and moving towards your critical processes. Its obvious why this would be important if you were in danger. The second is...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
8xm727
how does reaction time develop or improve?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8xm727/eli5_how_does_reaction_time_develop_or_improve/
{ "a_id": [ "e24lcek" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "The same way any skill or ability does.\n\nImagine a bucket with a hole in the bottom. If you pour a gallon of water into the bucket, it'll take a minute to drain. That's your average, lazy, unattuned, slow-reaction-time brain. \n\nAs you do thin...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1igsa0
where do seized drugs and drug money go after the case has reached a verdict?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1igsa0/eli5_where_do_seized_drugs_and_drug_money_go/
{ "a_id": [ "cb4b134", "cb4bvok", "cb4e07l", "cb4ee4n", "cb4ekbz", "cb4eotu", "cb4exuf", "cb4ft9e", "cb4gfje", "cb4ghst", "cb4gqje", "cb4m580", "cb4mkdb", "cb4nzwc", "cb4o4x2", "cb4oixu" ], "score": [ 85, 32, 1114, 2, 32, 160,...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
na4qo
how does electric paralysers work, and how do they not shock you when you touch the person you are attacking?
There are several questions I've got about this, but mainly: - How does electric paralyser work? - How can it make such an amazing number of volts (1.000.000 V, for example) with just a battery? - How is it that it doesn't turn you into ash? If 230V is in socket, how can you survive even a second of 1.000.000 V? - H...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/na4qo/how_does_electric_paralysers_work_and_how_do_they/
{ "a_id": [ "c37hr33", "c37hr33" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Our bodies work by electrical signals, which makes our muscles contract or relax. A sudden jolt of electricity can cause muscles to involuntarily contract or spasm, it takes our body a while to recover from that. Law enforce...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
aq9gcc
why are there different credit cards like visa, discover, and american express and why are some other accepted over their competitors?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aq9gcc/eli5_why_are_there_different_credit_cards_like/
{ "a_id": [ "egedgqi" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "There are multiple companies that provide credit card services for the same reason that there are multiple companies that sell TVs or haircuts. If Visa was the only credit card company, it would raise prices and provide an inferior service. This ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
7u7b1r
why is it that problems regarding natives are talked about much more in canada than in the u.s?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7u7b1r/eli5_why_is_it_that_problems_regarding_natives/
{ "a_id": [ "dti8s55" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "The native population of Canada is about 5%, whereas the native population of the United States is around 2%. Additionally, since Canada has a total population of about 36 million in comparison to 330 million in the US, native people in Canada ha...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
25xooc
dolphin rape
Why does it happen? Does the victim goes through some type of shock? Does the victim try to fight back?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/25xooc/eli5_dolphin_rape/
{ "a_id": [ "chlpis4" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It doesn't happen\n\n_URL_0_\n" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "http://justingregg.com/the-dolphin-rape-myth/" ] ]
n80l2
why african americans talk differently than whites.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/n80l2/eli5_why_african_americans_talk_differently_than/
{ "a_id": [ "c36yzhr", "c36z6hd", "c36z75w", "c371qzm", "c36yzhr", "c36z6hd", "c36z75w", "c371qzm" ], "score": [ 5, 25, 2, 7, 5, 25, 2, 7 ], "text": [ "Due to a long history of open and subtle racism, black and white Americans in general have...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
7ud5hd
just found out about the toba catastrophe theory. with the generally accepted notion that modern day humans are from africa, is the toba super-volcano the reason why?
As a follow up clarification question. Did humans exist across the world before the eruption, but were wiped out during the Toba catastrophe or did humans only exist in Africa till the Out of Africa event? And if the former, did they exist in the current skin colours seen in modern day?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7ud5hd/eli5just_found_out_about_the_toba_catastrophe/
{ "a_id": [ "dtjpghp" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "There's reasonable support for humans having dispersed from Africa in a potential 'first wave' well before the Toba eruptions. This first wave may have then died out or otherwise retreated, but it isn't clear that the Toba catastrophe is responsi...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
44izv7
why don't most "next-gen" games (halo 5, battlefront, etc) allow local co-op?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/44izv7/eli5why_dont_most_nextgen_games_halo_5/
{ "a_id": [ "czqirh1" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Doesnt matter if theyre next gen or not, they want people to buy the games. If you have 4 people sharing one game, thats less profit for them. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
c627sw
why do rubber bands dry out after some time
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c627sw/eli5_why_do_rubber_bands_dry_out_after_some_time/
{ "a_id": [ "es5r6uw", "es5utz7", "es671co" ], "score": [ 149, 11, 2 ], "text": [ " [Ozone cracking](_URL_0_)\n\nTrace amounts of ozone in the air is absorbed by the rubber, it causes the molecule bonds to break down, causing the rubber bands to become brittle\n\nExposure to UV rad...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozone_cracking" ], [], [] ]
56ljui
why do we feel warmer/colder when having different emotions?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/56ljui/eli5_why_do_we_feel_warmercolder_when_having/
{ "a_id": [ "d8kaphg" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "When you get angry, your heart beats fast as if you were exercising. Your brain thinks your safety is threatened (a response to whatever made you angry,) and prepares your body to defend yourself. This is called the fight or flight response. \nBa...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
r26fb
why a corporation doesn't have the same rights as individuals.
No bias or opinion on the matter. Just curious.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/r26fb/eli5_why_a_corporation_doesnt_have_the_same/
{ "a_id": [ "c42aueo" ], "score": [ 19 ], "text": [ "because it's not an individual.\n\nfirst things first: corporate personhood does not mean corporations are considered people. it means corporations are afforded certain rights and abilities that people are; for instance a corporation is afforde...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
71oegp
football helmets, why can’t a soft outer layer reduce force?
I understand that a hard layer is necessary to distribute the force over larger surface area rather than concentrating it. And there is a soft layer inside. But could a soft layer OVER the hard helmet reduce impact and concussions?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/71oegp/eli5_football_helmets_why_cant_a_soft_outer_layer/
{ "a_id": [ "dncc0ji" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Such covers absolutely exist and work. They have not yet become common outside of practice (in my opinion) for purely visual reasons. And because fans and proponents of high contact sports like football already have an overly macho sensibility ...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.si.com/edge/2016/08/30/guardian-cap-helmet-protection-football-georgia-tech-georgia-state-tennessee" ] ]
va82j
- how does modern plumbing work?
the power went out last night and i still had running water. i don't understand how it gets to the faucet. btw, i do not have a well or septic tank, if it matters.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/va82j/eli5_how_does_modern_plumbing_work/
{ "a_id": [ "c52p4ay", "c52pj2w" ], "score": [ 5, 5 ], "text": [ "Your water company supplies pressurized water. Sometimes this pressure is generated by storing water in a water tower, but more commonly, this pressure is supplemented by pumping systems owned by your water company. These ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.dcwater.com/about/facilities.cfm" ] ]
a357v2
why can we pick up small objects with the tip of our fingers by pressing on them?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a357v2/eli5_why_can_we_pick_up_small_objects_with_the/
{ "a_id": [ "eb3gap2" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Your fingertips are covered with fluids - skin oil (known as sebum), sweat, ambient water. These are all sticky.\n\nAdditionally, the grooves of your fingerprint can act similarly to suction cups on very flat, smooth surfaces, and additionally h...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
agk5j2
why do some cheeses melt, while others don't?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/agk5j2/eli5_why_do_some_cheeses_melt_while_others_dont/
{ "a_id": [ "ee6yx3e", "ee81wzf" ], "score": [ 7, 9 ], "text": [ "Processed cheeses like your cheap hamburger Cheddar usually contain some sort of poly-phosphate salts or simply any of the sodium phosphates which function as emulsifiers when the cheese melts, resulting in keeping the chees...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
a2gdqb
how long does it take to make a fossil?
Assuming a bone gets buried with all the right conditions for fossilization, what's the most recent that could have possibly happened that it'll be a fossil when we dig it up? How long does it typically take? For some reason, trying to Google this question mostly brings up creationist websites, but I feel really silly...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a2gdqb/eli5_how_long_does_it_take_to_make_a_fossil/
{ "a_id": [ "eay0mlc", "eay5gs6", "eay772z" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "There isn’t really an exact answer, because the fossilization process can differ depending on the organism and the conditions, but [this site ](_URL_0_) goes over it briefly!", "The time required is...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.curiousmeerkat.co.uk/questions/how-long-fossilisation-take/" ], [], [] ]
67jn0j
why do ice cream sandwiches have holes on the top and bottom of them?
On the bread-ish(?)part of it. The two parts that go on top of the actual ice cream.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/67jn0j/eli5why_do_ice_cream_sandwiches_have_holes_on_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dgqwjg0", "dgqxct1" ], "score": [ 22, 7 ], "text": [ "They're docking holes to let steam out during the baking process. Technically they're 2 cookies with ice cream in the middle", "You know how bread is puffy? You don't always want that. If they didn't put holes in ther...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://bakingbites.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/DSC4201.jpg" ] ]
3yfv3f
what happens with a sms that can't be sent because the receiving telephone is turn off?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3yfv3f/eli5_what_happens_with_a_sms_that_cant_be_sent/
{ "a_id": [ "cyd3qjh" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "An SMS will be \"held\" in the phone network for up to 72 hours (but can be less depending on the network and specifics) trying to get delivered to the recipient.\n\nNote: an iMessage is not an SMS. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1rnth6
the different fluids that come out when you squeeze a zit or cyst.....i know it's gross but i'm curious
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1rnth6/eli5_the_different_fluids_that_come_out_when_you/
{ "a_id": [ "cdp2pex" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "In pimples, the fluid is usually a combination of serum (a secretion from sebaceous glands that helps maintain the skin) that builds up in a blocked pore and bacteria.\n\nCysts can be caused by lots of different things and therefore filled with v...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/160821.php" ] ]
2gdc4i
why do people get tear drop tattoos?
I understand that it's to mark how many people murdered, but I was wondering what the purpose of that is. What's the point? Also why does it not implicate them with the law?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2gdc4i/eli5why_do_people_get_tear_drop_tattoos/
{ "a_id": [ "ckhzd8s", "ckibq1t" ], "score": [ 11, 2 ], "text": [ "The reason why many people get these tear drop tattoos is to intimidate others. It's common knowledge, particularly among gangs, that these tattoos represent how many people someone has killed. If one of these people gets i...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
j3bem
as a brit, i have no idea why so many people seem to hate fox news. would someone please explain (like i'm five)?
We don't get Fox News in the UK (or if we do, I've never watched it). There seems to be a lot of haters for it, particularly so on Reddit. Why?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/j3bem/as_a_brit_i_have_no_idea_why_so_many_people_seem/
{ "a_id": [ "c28s1l2", "c28s1ny", "c28s8dx", "c28sjci", "c28slf5", "c28suge", "c28uoac" ], "score": [ 13, 8, 3, 2, 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Some people see Fox news as slanting towards conservative views, rather than a \"Fair and Balanced\" view as they...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fox_News_Channel_controversies" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
c02mme
why does sleeping with a fan on during hot summers reliably gives me symptoms similar to a chest cold the day after if colds are caused by viruses?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c02mme/eli5_why_does_sleeping_with_a_fan_on_during_hot/
{ "a_id": [ "er02pcn", "er054e7" ], "score": [ 13, 10 ], "text": [ "What symptoms are you talking about? Many things can cause symptoms similar to a chest cold. Allergies, dry air, dusty environments etc", "Is your room dusty? Tomorrow open up all the windows and give your room a prope...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2jpck4
does using the brain burn any noticeable amount of calories, and if so, could you exercise mentally instead of physically?
How many calories does the brain burn and do different mental activities burn more calories than others?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2jpck4/eli5_does_using_the_brain_burn_any_noticeable/
{ "a_id": [ "cldt3ut", "cle83ep" ], "score": [ 42, 2 ], "text": [ "The brain does consume plenty of calories (when you're resting, it's actually a pretty large part of your energy usage), but the difference between a resting brain and a thinking one is much, much smaller than the differenc...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
aqsmwe
how do theaters get movies
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aqsmwe/eli5_how_do_theaters_get_movies/
{ "a_id": [ "egic0u6", "egirg7k" ], "score": [ 8, 3 ], "text": [ "Most are all digital now so a download is started about 5-10 days in advance of the release date. Acquiring the content and license is usually done at the corporate level and the negotiations on price were done long before t...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2d704s
how does my computer know the size of my monitor?
when I'm scrolling this website my computer knows how many posts to load onto the screen at once. How does it know? EDIT: Thank you techno-bros
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2d704s/eli5how_does_my_computer_know_the_size_of_my/
{ "a_id": [ "cjmp8go", "cjmp8iv", "cjmpq2v" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "Well, the website knows a lot more than just the size of your monitor, but it actually only finds out the size of your browser window from your browser.\n\nAs for your computer (like when you go to chan...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2yiotx
why am i seeing more 503 errors while browsing reddit?
Is it because they need to upgrade their servers? Or is it the structure of the site itself? Would like a little clarification.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2yiotx/eli5_why_am_i_seeing_more_503_errors_while/
{ "a_id": [ "cp9w53x" ], "score": [ 17 ], "text": [ "It's kind of both.\n\nThe 503 error means that reddit's servers are too busy to handle your request.\n\nReddit uses Amazon Web Services for its server hosting. I don't know which type of servers they subscribe to, but if it is anything below the...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3in6i7
why are malaria and other diseases spread by mosquitoes not a problem in northern countries even though sick people and infected mosquitoes come by plane to these countries and they have mosquitoes too?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3in6i7/eli5_why_are_malaria_and_other_diseases_spread_by/
{ "a_id": [ "cuhwenk" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Plasmodium, the parasite that causes malaria, is only carried by certain species of mosquito that are heavily adapted to tropical environments. The species of mosquitoes in places like temperate NA can't carry it. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3l1e41
how can two inches of rain result in a 20-foot flash flood?
_URL_0_ According to the news, this flash flood resulted from a storm that left two to three inches of rain. However, the resulting wall of water that swept through was apparently over twenty feet tall! What is the process that makes such a small amount of rain create such an enormous flood?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3l1e41/eli5_how_can_two_inches_of_rain_result_in_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cv2a6g8", "cv2ayz7" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "2 inches per square < something small > Dammit america switch to metric ffs!\n\nThe rainfall is measured over a relatively small area. But all those little bits add up and before you know it you're gonna need swimming less...
[]
[ "http://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/utah-flash-flood-kills-8-leaves-5-missing-officials-n427396" ]
[ [], [] ]
7repv7
why is uranium the last naturally occurring element and not neptunium for example?
I just thought of this today. Why is 92 the highest atomic number that's naturally occurring? What makes it special? Is there a physical limit to what can be made in supernovas?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7repv7/eli5_why_is_uranium_the_last_naturally_occurring/
{ "a_id": [ "dswcsiw", "dswd32h", "dswd6e8", "dszok2i" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "Hopefully someone will give you a more complete answer but the heavier an element, generally the more radioactive it is so heavier elements are created but they decay quickly. Some...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Island_of_stability#Half-lives_of_the_highest-numbered_elements" ], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Island_of_stability" ] ]
cr8ojs
how do online stock exchange work ?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cr8ojs/eli5_how_do_online_stock_exchange_work/
{ "a_id": [ "ex2omgz" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Depends what you mean exactly, are you just talking about online access to stock exchanges? All stock exchanges are online at this point. \n\n\nBut if you mean like how does your online brokerage work, you basically have an account with whoever ...
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1vyedz
why do military and police forces often side with the corrupt governments when the people rise up against oppression?
If they banded together with the people, couldn't they easily over throw the corrupt governments and then work to make things better for everyone? Don't these military and police people have families who would also benefit from overthrowing their terrible governments? It seems like they're often working against their o...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1vyedz/eli5_why_do_military_and_police_forces_often_side/
{ "a_id": [ "cewyba2", "cewybtr", "cewyc9d", "cex0296" ], "score": [ 2, 6, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "it's where the money comes from, and who controls the jails. plus it's their job to obey the law and lawmakers, and to enforce it. so when there's civil unrest, they're automatical...
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[ [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_coups_d'%C3%A9tat_and_coup_attempts" ], [] ]
1lps9s
how does my computer stay logged into websites?
When I log into websites, like reddit, there is often a box I can check to stay logged in. What happens when I click that box that keeps me logged in? Is it something on my end or on the website's end, or both? Is this safe? Could someone find something on my computer and log in using my account? Thanks!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1lps9s/eli5how_does_my_computer_stay_logged_into_websites/
{ "a_id": [ "cc1jzrb" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Websites use cookies to 'remember' you. Cookies are small text files stored by your browser on your computer. If someone gained access to your computer they could abuse these cookies to login as you. \n\nCookies are also, among other things, used...
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8ihoh2
what is ketosis and ketones and how do they work? also why have high fat, low carb instead of moderate carb low fat?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8ihoh2/eli5_what_is_ketosis_and_ketones_and_how_do_they/
{ "a_id": [ "dyrtyck", "dyruaa8", "dyruqyq" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 7 ], "text": [ "Ketosis is when your body gets its energy from ketone bodies rather blood glucose, which is more common. Ketosis occurs when your body is metabolizing fat at a high rate and converting fatty acids into...
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[ [], [], [] ]
9ptl8g
price fixing vs. price gouging vs. profiteering
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9ptl8g/eli5_price_fixing_vs_price_gouging_vs_profiteering/
{ "a_id": [ "e84645g", "e8465wi" ], "score": [ 3, 18 ], "text": [ "Price gouging is when you pump up the prices. I remember when we went to war in Iraq, gas prices went from maybe $2 a gallon up to $6-7 overnight, feeding off people's assumptions that the Middle East is our only source of ...
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c3ofhq
why and how do clouds rain? why do they turn black?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c3ofhq/eli5_why_and_how_do_clouds_rain_why_do_they_turn/
{ "a_id": [ "ers7wq9" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "The atmosphere is full of water vapor, which is to say super tiny drops of water that basically float through the air. In certain conditions the droplets can start to combine and create larger drops of water. \n\nEventually these drops can start ...
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3zpqkp
why is brazil entering "it's worst recession since 1901"?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3zpqkp/eli5_why_is_brazil_entering_its_worst_recession/
{ "a_id": [ "cyo2y8z", "cyo3kpu", "cyo62fv" ], "score": [ 57, 23, 8 ], "text": [ "Brazil, in the 90s and 00s, was a rising star of the global economy (BRIC: Brazil, Russia, India, and China) were talked about as new economic powers after the cold war, although India and Brazil were...
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[ [], [], [] ]
5ojth0
how have we not noticed a planet in our solar system 10 times the size if earth?
_URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ojth0/eli5_how_have_we_not_noticed_a_planet_in_our/
{ "a_id": [ "dcjte2h", "dcjtkix", "dcjv7m9" ], "score": [ 9, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "It's extremely far from Earth and even further from the sun, meaning a minuscule amount of light actually hits it. If no light hits the planet, then you're looking for a dark spot on a dark background (...
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[ "http://www.space.com/34455-planet-nine-discovery-coming-soon.html" ]
[ [], [], [] ]
7odipn
how does someone freeze to death? what exactly happens inside the body to be fatal?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7odipn/eli5_how_does_someone_freeze_to_death_what/
{ "a_id": [ "ds8ow1g" ], "score": [ 32 ], "text": [ "Life depends on a number of biochemical reactions that occur in each and every cell in your body. \n\nAll chemical reactions (and this includes those upon which life depends) are affected by temperature. In general, decreasing temperature tend...
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6jkrkb
how do we know how to sing the correct notes when our voices sound deeper to us than to everyone else?
Our voices sound different to us than they do to the rest of the world, because we hear [our voices vibrating through our skull](_URL_0_) in addition to hearing it normally with our ears, thus making it sound deeper to us (or at least a little different). So say we're singing. We hear what notes are supposed to sound ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6jkrkb/eli5_how_do_we_know_how_to_sing_the_correct_notes/
{ "a_id": [ "djf0q8i" ], "score": [ 44 ], "text": [ " > Wouldn't, for example, a C note sound deeper to us when we sing it than it would to anyone else listening?\n\nThere are two separate things you're conflating here, those being the note, and the note's timbre. \n\nRegarding the note, let's n...
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[ "http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20130913-why-we-hate-hearing-our-own-voice" ]
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m4dnq
football positions (both offensive and defensive)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/m4dnq/eli5_football_positions_both_offensive_and/
{ "a_id": [ "c2xzvd1", "c2xzvd1" ], "score": [ 6, 6 ], "text": [ "Offense - \n\n- Quarterback - Throws the ball\n- Runningback - Runs the ball\n- Wide Receiver - Catches the ball\n- Tight End - Catches the ball, or blocks for other players. \n\nOffensive Line - \n\n- Center - He gives the ...
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5fc6en
how can there be anti-discrimination laws and at-will employment?
How could you ever get in trouble for violating an anti-discrimination law when you can fire/not hire anyone for any reason (or no reason for that matter). "You discriminated against me!" "No. I just don't like the shirt you are wearing"
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5fc6en/eli5_how_can_there_be_antidiscrimination_laws_and/
{ "a_id": [ "daj2a9k", "daj2ddt", "daj2esa", "daj2p3v", "daj4b18" ], "score": [ 2, 22, 2, 2, 8 ], "text": [ "Because if a company has a pattern of not hiring black people and *claiming* it is just for no reason (or some non-protected reason) there could be an inves...
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[ [], [], [ "http://www.ncsl.org/research/labor-and-employment/at-will-employment-overview.aspx" ], [], [ "https://www.eeoc.gov/eeoc/statistics/enforcement/litigation.cfm", "http://www.bls.gov/jlt/", "https://www.eeoc.gov/eeoc/statistics/enforcement/charges.cfm" ] ]
5ggonl
how is the https handshake kept secret?
I believe I understand how HTTPS works: messages are sent from one computer to the other encrypted, so that when intercepted it's not readable. UNLESS you know the secret encryption method (I think they are called "keys"). So I envision two people saying: "Hey, let's talk in secret by replacing every letter in the alp...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ggonl/eli5_how_is_the_https_handshake_kept_secret/
{ "a_id": [ "das2w92", "das30cb", "das3fzi", "das9nky", "dasj0po", "daskc0g" ], "score": [ 26, 18, 3, 142, 53, 3 ], "text": [ "With the algorithms we use, there are two different numbers involved: one number is used to encrypt, and a different number is used...
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[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_exchange", "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5egkay/eli5_the_deffiehellman_key_exchange/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffie%E2%80%93Hellman_key_exchange" ], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3QnD2c4Xovk" ], [ ...
x8zo6
why is amazon so cheap?
How is I can buy something on amazon and have it delivered the next day for less than it would cost me to go to a shop and buy it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/x8zo6/eli5why_is_amazon_so_cheap/
{ "a_id": [ "c5k8we1", "c5k9zj0", "c5kdq4z", "c5kncni" ], "score": [ 16, 9, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Amazon consists of sellers who buy products at wholesale prices. Most of these sellers don't have physical stores so they save on business costs (rent, paying many workers etc) as...
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b5rmsq
how does a store like walmart process and organize millions of payments per day?
If I buy a $5.00 item at Walmart does my $5.00 go into a big checking account they have for the entire corporation? Does that $5.00 sit in that individual store's checking until the end of the day? How do they keep track of every transaction? How does it all work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b5rmsq/eli5how_does_a_store_like_walmart_process_and/
{ "a_id": [ "ejfd2as", "ejfd54u", "ejfd8tb", "ejfe31o", "ejfrlyi" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 7, 18, 2 ], "text": [ "Here in the UK payments are processed by WorldPay. \n\nI believe it works as follows:\n\n- I buy something using my card\n- WorldPay checks I have the funds ...
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3gsw4h
the holy spirit
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3gsw4h/eli5_the_holy_spirit/
{ "a_id": [ "cu164nl", "cu16ggx", "cu19rr9" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "In earlier concepts of religion the idea that god had direct wizard powers to be everywhere at once wasn't quite settled on and so early on a lot of stories have him as a king that sits in heaven and th...
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[ [], [], [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/search?restrict_sr=on&amp;sort=relevance&amp;t=all&amp;q=holy%20spirit" ] ]
4u092x
explain dimensions 5 through "n" to me like i'm 5.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4u092x/eli5_explain_dimensions_5_through_n_to_me_like_im/
{ "a_id": [ "d5lwtwu" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "Here's a definition:\n\nThe number of dimensions is simply the minimum number of numbers you need to *uniquely* identify whatever you are measuring.\n\nExamples to help with the definition:\n\nHow many numbers do you need to uniquely tell someone...
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1pbzqu
what makes a good starting, relieving, and closing pitcher?
What is the skill set/personality required for each type of pitcher? Why do some pitchers make good starting pitchers, while others make an entire career closing games?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1pbzqu/eli5_what_makes_a_good_starting_relieving_and/
{ "a_id": [ "cd0v5dc", "cd0vet3", "cd1n1qo" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Starter is generally your best guy(s), at least in terms of stamina. Ability to go at least 5-6 innings routinely is a must. \n\nCloser is basically required to throw hard as fuck for one inning, and do...
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34kwf3
open source vs closed source
I hear this a lot in discussions wrt iPhone vs Android phones.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/34kwf3/eli5_open_source_vs_closed_source/
{ "a_id": [ "cqvn8um", "cqvnaw8" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Open Source means that anyone can download and modify what's going on under the hood. You can see exactly what code makes every feature tick. This is how you get things like Cyanogenmod and other Android variants. Open So...
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1t3ck4
why are there so many islands in the pacific ocean, but not the atlantic ocean?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1t3ck4/eli5_why_are_there_so_many_islands_in_the_pacific/
{ "a_id": [ "ce3vy6p", "ce3x7wu", "ce3ylp6", "ce3yz99", "ce3z8oj", "ce3z8p0", "ce43bcx", "ce43bkw", "ce43l9t", "ce44w6m", "ce49fj7", "ce4apj9", "ce4aune", "ce4ceso", "ce4dd17", "ce4flvl", "ce4ghg1", "ce4h5w7", "ce4ihkb", "ce4kc4m", "c...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://all-geo.org/highlyallochthonous/", "http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/" ], [ "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Plates_tect2_en.svg/1000px-Plates_tect2_en.svg.png" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [...
2kxmzp
why do my comments' upvotes change wildly from one browser 'reload' to the next, seconds apart?
Even if the thread is dead, a 'reload' of my browser will display a varying number of upvotes for certain threads. Others remain static. What accounts for this variation?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2kxmzp/eli5_why_do_my_comments_upvotes_change_wildly/
{ "a_id": [ "clpmado" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Reddit employs 'vote fuzzing' - this is done to avoid people getting their own posts upvoted systematically.\n\nWhat do I mean by that?\n\nLet's assume that I want to sell something, and I've decided that I'm going to do it by commenting on Reddi...
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c6qqwh
why is it good for you to "air out" a cut or other such wound?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c6qqwh/eli5_why_is_it_good_for_you_to_air_out_a_cut_or/
{ "a_id": [ "esajo9a", "esajxmy", "esawbde", "esaws1p", "esawze6", "esaz0nn", "esaz8pn", "esb0oar", "esb0tna", "esb16yf", "esb1l2p", "esb2ygc" ], "score": [ 8, 470, 1051, 57, 2, 24, 69, 2, 18, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ ...
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[ [], [], [ "https://health.clevelandclinic.org/cover-wound-air/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
35fq1e
how can i have 5 bars of connection but no internet on my phone?
My iPhone will oftentimes have 5/5 circles filled but I will get 1x instead of LTE. Why?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/35fq1e/eli5_how_can_i_have_5_bars_of_connection_but_no/
{ "a_id": [ "cr3ytbj", "cr3ytlw" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because you are not in an area that has LTE connectivity or the phone has determined that the 1X connection is stronger than the LTE one. Each on operates on different frequencies and certain frequencies are better at penetr...
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3pg5fn
why can't we just make more fossil fuels using carbon that we aren't using?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3pg5fn/eli5_why_cant_we_just_make_more_fossil_fuels/
{ "a_id": [ "cw61f5f" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It takes energy to make hydrocarbons... lots of it; to the point it is cost prohibitive.\n\nIt cheaper and easier to simply pump more out of the ground." ] }
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20h8n9
when looking at a flame, what exactly is the orange part? how does flame work?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/20h8n9/eli5_when_looking_at_a_flame_what_exactly_is_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cg3744a", "cg37ksn" ], "score": [ 10, 2 ], "text": [ "Everyday combustion, like burning a candle, involves carbon and other chemicals in the combustible material reacting with oxygen in the air. This reaction is exothermic, meaning that it gives off thermal energy, or heat. Gi...
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