q_id stringlengths 5 6 | title stringlengths 3 296 | selftext stringlengths 0 34k | document stringclasses 1
value | subreddit stringclasses 1
value | url stringlengths 4 110 | answers dict | title_urls list | selftext_urls list | answers_urls list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3rzvvb | why is there a large backlash against movements like bds (or other anti-israeli sentiment)? | Every article on the subject seems to accuse such movements of anti-semitism and uses vague phrases like "the conflict isn't black and white". I'm not saying I support either side's approach (IMO the whole situation is a sad mess) but Palestine is a tiny, poor state, whereas Israel is wealthy and gets a lot of financia... | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3rzvvb/eli5_why_is_there_a_large_backlash_against/ | {
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"Israel was set up as a jewish state. A lot of pro Palestinian groups wish for Israel to not exist and that area be free from Judaism. Which is antisemitic. \n\nWhat it often comes down although condemning Israel actions is n... | [] | [] | [
[],
[]
] | |
22ejqu | why does it cost over 10,000 to bury someone in the us? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/22ejqu/eli5why_does_it_cost_over_10000_to_bury_someone/ | {
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"Land isn't cheap. People who are mourning are also not in the most sound mind to shop around. Why would you think about money when somebody you love dearly ... | [] | [] | [
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31dlfm | why are all the olympics money losers except los angeles in 1984? what did they do that all other host cities refuse or were unable to do? | Edit: Looks like I was wrong in my initial assumption, as I've only heard about LA's doing financially well and others not so much. Existing facilities, corporate sponsorship (a fairly new model at the time), a Soviet boycott, a large population that went to the games, and converting the newly built facilities to othe... | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/31dlfm/eli5_why_are_all_the_olympics_money_losers_except/ | {
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"c... | [] | [] | [
[],
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"http://www.cracked.com/article_19733_5-things-they-dont-want-you-to-know-about-olympics.html"
],
[
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_of_the_Olympic_Games",
"http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/vancouver-2010-winter-olympics-debt-free-vanoc-final-report-says-1.2695994"
],
[],... | |
11xbp9 | computational complexity theory | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/11xbp9/eli5_computational_complexity_theory/ | {
"a_id": [
"c6qe2a0"
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"score": [
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"text": [
"Some problems are really easy to solve, like finding the ace of spades in a deck of cards that has been shuffled. Some problems are a little bit harder, like taking deck of cards that has been shuffled and putting it back in order. Some problems... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | ||
essd84 | why are we forced to open our mouth while yawning? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/essd84/eli5_why_are_we_forced_to_open_our_mouth_while/ | {
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"text": [
"You can learn to overcome the urge to open your mouth... especially if you are in boring classes or meetings where openly yawning is considered rude! It does require controlling the muscles in the back... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
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] | ||
43n6yn | why is cursive writing the default writing style in russia but phasing out in english? | In Russian people always write in cursive which looks different from абвг block letters. Why isn't cursive writing as common in English where many still write the same way as print? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/43n6yn/eli5_why_is_cursive_writing_the_default_writing/ | {
"a_id": [
"czjg4bx",
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"score": [
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"text": [
"It is easier to write Cyrillic in cursive than in print. Д for example is annoying as fuck to write in print for example. Some people write in a mixed fashion with some parts cursive and some parts written.\n\nSource: Know a... | [] | [] | [
[],
[]
] | |
53iazl | how did the us have jurisdiction over japan's unit 731 in terms of exchanging immunity for their research when most of the victims were chinese or russian? | How is that remotely fair? I'm pretty sure the US wouldn't be so lenient if the test subject in Unit 731 were American. | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/53iazl/eli5how_did_the_us_have_jurisdiction_over_japans/ | {
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"score": [
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"text": [
"Legally, universal jurisdiction seems to cover this. In the case of war crimes any state can claim jurisdiction, because the crimes are seen as a crime against all of humanity. \n\nPractically, when you... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[]
] | |
4fhh3x | why do we quote actors and their characters they play instead of the writers of the script? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4fhh3x/eli5_why_do_we_quote_actors_and_their_characters/ | {
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"text": [
"Because most people don't care, it's really as simple as that. Outside of the Oscar's, mo... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[],
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"http://www.goodreads.com/quotes/6344-time-is-an-illusion-lunchtime-doubly-so"
],
[
"https://youtu.be/8O1cL36atFY?t=1473"
],
[],
[],
[]
] | ||
4pgxbw | are the numbered designations of armed forces units accurate? ie. were there 100 groups of airborne units before the 101st? or if you're in like, the 473rd battalion of whatever, are there in fact 472 other battalions? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4pgxbw/eli5are_the_numbered_designations_of_armed_forces/ | {
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"_URL_0_\n\nTL;DR - there's no one system to make sense of them. Some are based on history or tradition, others just happen to be the n... | [] | [] | [
[
"https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/27iz83/eli5_how_were_the_numbers_chosen_for_various_us/"
],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[]
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bd0en8 | is the suns energy limited, or does it generate energy itself? how does it work? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bd0en8/eli5_is_the_suns_energy_limited_or_does_it/ | {
"a_id": [
"ekuwd7r",
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"score": [
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"text": [
"The Sun's energy is limited. It will start running out in approximately 5 billion years.\n\nThe Sun is made up of mostly hydrogen. The gravitation forces of the Sun cause the hydrogen to fuse together into helium, releasing... | [] | [] | [
[],
[]
] | ||
47qcmu | why does mouthwash sting my mouth but liquor only burns when you swallow it? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/47qcmu/eli5_why_does_mouthwash_sting_my_mouth_but_liquor/ | {
"a_id": [
"d0euyu0"
],
"score": [
4
],
"text": [
"Try rinsing your mouth for a minute with liquor. It will start to burn.\n\nWith mouthwash you have alcohol and the mixture of essential oils that kill bacteria, work as an antiseptic, and removes the biofilm that builds on teeth (plaque). The ess... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | ||
m6sg1 | what is a trust? | What is the difference between leaving something in a Will versus a Trust? What function does a Trust really serve? Why would someone put something (like a house) in a Trust rather than a Will or vice versa? If it has to do with taxes, please explain how. Also, I know that Trusts are usually created because something p... | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/m6sg1/eli5_what_is_a_trust/ | {
"a_id": [
"c2ykqv9",
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"score": [
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],
"text": [
"Think of a trust as an invisible, perfectly obedient person. You can give this person your stuff, then tell it what to do with it. \n\nYou're thinking: \"Why would I do that?\" \n\nWell, consider what happens when you die. W... | [] | [] | [
[],
[]
] | |
37343y | why do pills come in different forms? (ie. capsules, tablets, etc...) | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/37343y/eli5_why_do_pills_come_in_different_forms_ie/ | {
"a_id": [
"crj9w76",
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],
"score": [
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2
],
"text": [
"It has to do with the form of the drug, and how it should be released over what period of time. Some drugs are put into capsules to delay the release, some are put into capsules to disguise taste, and some are put in capsule... | [] | [] | [
[],
[
"http://i.imgur.com/BbiTg7O.jpg",
"http://i.imgur.com/5NIZ4tY.jpg"
]
] | ||
3ojcqk | how can i feel like i'm going to pass out, but as soon as i lay down to sleep i feel wide awake? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ojcqk/eli5_how_can_i_feel_like_im_going_to_pass_out_but/ | {
"a_id": [
"cvxromj"
],
"score": [
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],
"text": [
"Not being able to \"turn off\" your thoughts can be brought on by stress. Try to let go of the things you are thinking about, either with the help of some visualizations, or physically writing things down as a way to remind yourself that you're ... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | ||
25e0l7 | exif data on a dslr. f-stop, shutterspeed and iso. | Can anyone explain what each and everyone of those three functions does, like I´m five years old. | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/25e0l7/eli5_exif_data_on_a_dslr_fstop_shutterspeed_and/ | {
"a_id": [
"chg93ts",
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"score": [
3,
2
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"text": [
"First think about how a camera works digital or otherwise. There's a light sensitive plate in a dark box that is exposed to light. The light causes an image to be \"imprinted\" on the plate. So what are our variables here:\n... | [] | [] | [
[],
[
"http://camerasim.com/apps/camera-simulator/"
]
] | |
57ihkr | the special/general theory of relativity and antimatter. | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/57ihkr/eli5_the_specialgeneral_theory_of_relativity_and/ | {
"a_id": [
"d8s9suk"
],
"score": [
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],
"text": [
"Those are entirely different things.\n\nThe special theory of relativity is based on the discovery that the speed of light is always constant. We've measured the light from distant stars, nearby lasers, pointed our testing tools in every conceiva... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | ||
2wmzfw | why are conservatives on my facebook talking about being on the brink of world war 3? | Granted they are referencing something that Glenn Beck is saying and he annoys the piss out of me. But what are they basing this on? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2wmzfw/eli5_why_are_conservatives_on_my_facebook_talking/ | {
"a_id": [
"cosc5c0",
"cosc5u7",
"cosdy4k"
],
"score": [
6,
5,
2
],
"text": [
"It's all about fear. Fear is what keeps conservatism going. The fear of losing what you have, the fear of others being able to succeed, fear of anyone who is different. \n\nScum like Murdoch feed this f... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[]
] | |
dmu95p | with all the technological advancements and economic groth why could baby boomer generation universally afford to own houses and todays generation can't seem to afford anything? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dmu95p/eli5_with_all_the_technological_advancements_and/ | {
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"score": [
... | [] | [] | [
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"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/MEHOINUSA672N"
],
[],
[],
[],
[],
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[
"https://www.businessinsider.com/houses-median-square-footage-chart-2015-6"
],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[]
] | ||
559kw0 | how can a few tiny crystals of fentanyl can be fatal | [deleted] | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/559kw0/eli5_how_can_a_few_tiny_crystals_of_fentanyl_can/ | {
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"score": [
3,
3,
3
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"text": [
"To answer your question we'd need a more specific measurement, ideally in micrograms. \n\nBut that may be part of the answer you are looking for. Fentayl is an extremely potent narcotic. It has an effe... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[]
] | |
3i0cte | if google has a market cap 10x that of direct tv why are they having such a hard time laying infrastructure | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3i0cte/eli5_if_google_has_a_market_cap_10x_that_of/ | {
"a_id": [
"cuc5s5x"
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"score": [
6
],
"text": [
"DirectTV hasn't laid any infrastructure at all. They're entirely focused on providing TV/audio streams by satellite. They only offer internet packages as a middle man, so you'd actually be buying from Verizon or CenturyLink. Well, now it'll all b... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | ||
439alg | why do we like shiny stuff? | Like... why have we ALWAYS liked shiny stuff? Mirror polished cars, chrome, gold, silver.
I understand that some of our cultural heritage is that shiny = expensive, you can afford the materials, or the craftsmanship or the maintenance of shine.
But... Before that?
Before gilded, mirror polished armours, before ir... | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/439alg/eli5_why_do_we_like_shiny_stuff/ | {
"a_id": [
"czggikp"
],
"score": [
11
],
"text": [
"I can only speculate, but I'll bet it has something to do with water. A wandering tribe of cavemen would have welcomed the sight of the sun glistening on the surface of a lake. "
]
} | [] | [] | [
[]
] | |
byzmn2 | why is it so easy to fall asleep on crouch unintentionally than to fall asleep in bed intentionally. | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/byzmn2/eli5_why_is_it_so_easy_to_fall_asleep_on_crouch/ | {
"a_id": [
"eqo3qxc"
],
"score": [
3
],
"text": [
"Great minds think alike. Ahoy, fellow redditor. Yer not alone in askin', and kind strangers have explained:\n\n1. [ELI5: Why do you fall asleep much easier on the couch watching TV (or anywhere other than your normal sleeping place) than in your ... | [] | [] | [
[
"https://np.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/21qi8g/eli5_falling_asleep_on_the_couchin_a_chair_you_go/",
"https://np.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1iw4kp/eli5_why_do_you_fall_asleep_much_easier_on_the/",
"https://np.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a28hp9/eli5_why_is_easy_to_fa... | ||
acupp6 | why is there such a strong stigma against romantic/sexual relationships with a large age gap (15 years+ difference)? | [deleted] | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/acupp6/eli5_why_is_there_such_a_strong_stigma_against/ | {
"a_id": [
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"edaw3iw",
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22,
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"text": [
"My sister and her boyfriend are 15 years appart. There is the same age gap between her and her boyfriend and her boyfriend and our Mum. I think the stigma c... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[],
[],
[]
] | |
n8zo3 | dada or dadaism | the title says it all i have tried to get my head around it but can't ? can any one help ? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/n8zo3/eli5_dada_or_dadaism/ | {
"a_id": [
"c37832f",
"c37832f"
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"score": [
12,
12
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"text": [
"It is basically a cultural movement that started in Switzerland, Zurich to be precise, during World War One. The people of this movement, the dadaists, used well known art forms like visual art, theatre and literature to e... | [] | [] | [
[],
[]
] | |
5uylhw | why are some gymnastic/flexibility moves so easy as a kid but really hard as an adult? | I'm thinking mainly of cartwheels/handstands/headstands/the splits etc. | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5uylhw/eli5_why_are_some_gymnasticflexibility_moves_so/ | {
"a_id": [
"ddxuavx"
],
"score": [
11
],
"text": [
"Ossification, that is the conversion of the more flexible cartilage with bone, does not end until adulthood (and even then, much of it takes place well into mid adulthood, such as in the skull). \n\nAt the same time, ligaments and muscles that k... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | |
62wxcg | difference between terrorists and revolutionary | Hello,
I am asking myself for quite a long time where the difference between terrorism and revolution is.
What started to happened in France in 1789 is known as one of the biggest and most celebrated revolutions of our time. But it was also one of the bloodiest civil wars I can think of. They were very angry, killed a... | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/62wxcg/eli5_difference_between_terrorists_and/ | {
"a_id": [
"dfpoxw3",
"dfppb37",
"dfprjkt",
"dfpu0ql"
],
"score": [
4,
2,
2,
2
],
"text": [
"It's just about how you frame the story. Someone fighting for beliefs that I hold is a good guy. Someone fighting against my beliefs is a bad guy.\n\nThe terrorists think they ar... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[],
[]
] | |
455v9o | how does duty free in the airport work? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/455v9o/eli5_how_does_duty_free_in_the_airport_work/ | {
"a_id": [
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"score": [
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5,
10,
20,
8,
3
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"text": [
"Generally it is cheaper as since it's for export only there isn't any state/local taxes on it.\n\nAlso if flying now and you want boo... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[]
] | ||
6kope8 | why does wood have knots? | Why do wood boards (like a 2x4) have knots (the dark hard circles)? Why are the knots so much harder than the rest of the wood? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6kope8/eli5_why_does_wood_have_knots/ | {
"a_id": [
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234,
53,
12,
51,
17
],
"text": [
"Wood like 2x4s come from the trunk of a tree. The knots in wood are where branches were when it was a tree \n\nEdit: as to why its harder, i dont know... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[],
[],
[
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giuseppe_Penone#/media/File:Giuseppe_Penone_The_Hidden_Life_Within.jpg"
]
] | |
1tvtg8 | if we redistributed the world's wealth equally amongst its whole population, how much would everyone have in their bank account? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1tvtg8/eli5_if_we_redistributed_the_worlds_wealth/ | {
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"score": [
... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
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"http://www.cnbc.com/id/101105809"
],
[
"http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=population+of+the+earth",
"http://www.cnbc.com/id/101105809"
],
[
"http://www.worldometers.info/world-population/",
"http://gizmodo.com/5995301/how-much-money-is-there-on-earth"
],
[],
[],
... | ||
881y7a | how do species without a brain process information and make decisions? | We worked with planaria (organism without a brain) in lab yesterday. We put them in a dish that was half one transparent color and half clear. When exposed to light, the planaria moved to the darker location. Why is this? How do organisms' sensory organs initiate a decision to move to a darker area without a brain to c... | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/881y7a/eli5_how_do_species_without_a_brain_process/ | {
"a_id": [
"dwh71ah",
"dwh735f"
],
"score": [
9,
4
],
"text": [
"It doesn't necessarily make a decision.\n\nConsider plants growing towards the light. They produce a hormone called auxin, throughout their bodies. Light falling upon the plant alters the distribution of this hormone, causin... | [] | [] | [
[],
[]
] | |
5x9xdx | why does applying vinegar stop the pain from a burn? | I know that it has to do with the ph levels and stuff... but this is not an easy topic to Google...
Yous guys are smart, so whaddaya say? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5x9xdx/eli5_why_does_applying_vinegar_stop_the_pain_from/ | {
"a_id": [
"degg0k7"
],
"score": [
2
],
"text": [
"Chemical, or heat burn? "
]
} | [] | [] | [
[]
] | |
3lcwva | how does the loose white powder in a kraft easy mac container help the noodles cook faster? | The packaging on a Kraft Easy Mac container says that the white powder mixed in with the noodles (not the cheese packet powder) is important for helping the pasta cook. But how does this work? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3lcwva/eli5_how_does_the_loose_white_powder_in_a_kraft/ | {
"a_id": [
"cv58f7p"
],
"score": [
3
],
"text": [
"It's food starch that thickens the water, thereby preventing the water from spilling over.\n\n_URL_0_"
]
} | [] | [] | [
[
"http://m.huffpost.com/us/entry/5730236"
]
] | |
4eua05 | what does each d4, d3, d2, and d1 do with my car, and when should i switch to them? to narrow down, regular 4 door car. | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4eua05/eli5_what_does_each_d4_d3_d2_and_d1_do_with_my/ | {
"a_id": [
"d23f0i5"
],
"score": [
3
],
"text": [
"On your gear shift?\n\nThey're just different gears. I'm assuming your car is automatic and has a standard \"Drive\" gear.\n\nThe gears 1-4 just allow you to tell the car what gear you want it in.\n\nThis really doesn't offer too much of an adva... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | ||
5zfmxs | how does the immune system retain its memory after blood loss (blood donation, blood loss due to injury etc.) | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5zfmxs/eli5_how_does_the_immune_system_retain_its_memory/ | {
"a_id": [
"dexpkid",
"dexpnyi",
"dexrath"
],
"score": [
2,
3,
3
],
"text": [
"The antibodies for the diseases you've had live in small amounts all throughout your blood stream. That's why the doctor can pull just a small vial of blood from your arm, run tests, and tell you every ... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[]
] | ||
4t4372 | why the water in the shores of the french riviera, like nice, have a more light blueish color more then other coastlines in the mediterranean? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4t4372/eli5_why_the_water_in_the_shores_of_the_french/ | {
"a_id": [
"d5egani"
],
"score": [
2
],
"text": [
"I am not familiar with the region, but I know of several regions that have blue-ish water due to coccolithophores.\n\n_URL_0_"
]
} | [] | [] | [
[
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coccolithophore"
]
] | ||
1j3alt | how do bad games get made? | I dunno how to word this better, but how is it that a bad video game can go through so many people and still get released. There have to be play testers that know the game is horrible, and the producers and stuff have to know the kind of game they're making. So how does am awful game make it to release? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1j3alt/eli5_how_do_bad_games_get_made/ | {
"a_id": [
"cbanmsv",
"cbanpz1"
],
"score": [
2,
7
],
"text": [
"i think most testers are just searching for bugs. and when the game is 99% finished the company wont waste all their work..",
"It might be cheaper to finish making a bad game and selling a few copies of it, than to pull ... | [] | [] | [
[],
[]
] | |
3iyw1p | i have astigmatism and myopia. why are blue things more blurry than other things? | This applies especially to neon or led signs. Blue neon signs are almost impossible for me to read, while other colors are less blurry. | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3iyw1p/eli5_i_have_astigmatism_and_myopia_why_are_blue/ | {
"a_id": [
"cukwcbc"
],
"score": [
5
],
"text": [
"This happens to everyone to some degree, not just people with vision problems. Even cameras and telescopes have it: it's called [chromatic aberration](_URL_0_).\n\nAs you may know, the lens in your eye focuses light onto your retina. Lenses work ... | [] | [] | [
[
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatic_aberration"
]
] | |
3sdf6z | why/how do our bodies "get used" too certain things such as temperatures of a pool and loud concerts | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3sdf6z/eli5_whyhow_do_our_bodies_get_used_too_certain/ | {
"a_id": [
"cww9t22"
],
"score": [
2
],
"text": [
"Everything you sense, be it temperature, smell (olfaction), touch, pain etc., is picked up by what's called a sensory receptor, which is often specialised to one type of stimuli.\n\nSome sensory receptors are tonic of nature, while other are phas... | [] | [] | [
[
"http://humanphysiology.academy/Neurosciences%202015/Images/4/phasic%20vs%20tonic%20generator%20potentials.jpg",
"http://7e.biopsychology.com/vs/vs08/vs0804.png"
]
] | ||
18k3o2 | taiwan | I know that the island of Taiwan has declared itself independent from China, calls itself the Republic of China and the PRC disagrees. I know there is more to it than that but I'd like to understand the general situation better. | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/18k3o2/eli5_taiwan/ | {
"a_id": [
"c8fh4xy"
],
"score": [
8
],
"text": [
"After WW2, there was a communist rebellion, which started a civil war. Eventually the communists gained control of the mainland, while the old government fell back to Taiwan. Neither side has lost yet.\n\nThat's pretty much it."
]
} | [] | [] | [
[]
] | |
ciev5s | why can my brain recognise four objects without counting, whereas if there are five objects, i have to split them into a three and a two? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ciev5s/eli5_why_can_my_brain_recognise_four_objects/ | {
"a_id": [
"ev4iz00"
],
"score": [
25
],
"text": [
"This is called \"subitizing\" and is actually really cool. Basically, they're two different processes. Counting is a very manual deliberate and conscious process. Subitizing is based on your brain's object tracking systems--how many moving objec... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | ||
d11z84 | why do our intestines occasionally decide w/o warning that it’s time to go and you’ve got less than 5 minutes to find a bathroom? | [deleted] | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/d11z84/eli5_why_do_our_intestines_occasionally_decide_wo/ | {
"a_id": [
"ezg6hav"
],
"score": [
6
],
"text": [
"I am assuming you mean diahorrea? The reason why is because something has reached your intestine that shouldn't have, such as somewhat rancid meat or something, so your body wants to get it out as quickly as possible before it can do serious dama... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | |
8lj9nh | could being electrocuted by a taser damage or stop your heart? if so, how do we mitigate the risks? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8lj9nh/eli5_could_being_electrocuted_by_a_taser_damage/ | {
"a_id": [
"dzfx05m",
"dzfy0qk",
"dzfy3wk",
"dzfzm9j"
],
"score": [
10,
3,
3,
5
],
"text": [
"Yes, [Reuters ](_URL_0_) did an entire investigation about it. Over 150 people killed by teasers during their investigation. ",
"Yes it can stop your heart and there are vario... | [] | [] | [
[
"https://www.reuters.com/investigates/section/usa-taser/"
],
[],
[],
[]
] | ||
6sylbm | how does infection cause elevated blood glucose in diabetics? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6sylbm/eli5_how_does_infection_cause_elevated_blood/ | {
"a_id": [
"dlgnph7"
],
"score": [
3
],
"text": [
"Infection causes a stress response in the body by increasing the amount of certain hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline. These hormones work against the action of insulin and, as a result, the body's production of glucose increases, which res... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | ||
4flgys | how to properly order at starbucks | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4flgys/eli5_how_to_properly_order_at_starbucks/ | {
"a_id": [
"d29vr9y",
"d29vt2l",
"d29xi8e",
"d29ydc6"
],
"score": [
6,
4,
2,
2
],
"text": [
"Don't play their stupid game. I order a large coffee. If they ask me if that's a venti Peak, I give them a nod. I only hit Starbucks if there is nothing else around, their coff... | [] | [] | [
[],
[
"http://www.delish.com/kitchen-tools/a43119/mistakes-youre-making-when-ordering-starbucks/"
],
[],
[]
] | ||
efx7iw | bandwidth - how does a satellite send down hundreds of channels of high definition content to televisions all over the country, but my 1mbps in the connection gets bogged down by five smartphones? | Question from my grandad to his 'techy' kids at Christmas. | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/efx7iw/eli5_bandwidth_how_does_a_satellite_send_down/ | {
"a_id": [
"fc2xwo2",
"fc2y2p3",
"fc35u1g",
"fc38k7c"
],
"score": [
18,
10,
2,
3
],
"text": [
"Think of broadcasting television channels like a movie theater. Each individual theater can display a movie to to huge numbers of people, only limited by how many seats there are... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[],
[]
] | |
1z2hx9 | why don't we consider elements other than carbon and silicon as the building block for life. | Whey don't we consider elements other than C and Si as the building block of life. to further clarify, Life as I refer to is a process of multiplication and sustenance of a process. In this context even fusion on Sun can be considered as life where a process is sustaining/multiplying and even evolving (After H is exhau... | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1z2hx9/eli5why_dont_we_consider_elements_other_than/ | {
"a_id": [
"cfpx7ev",
"cfpx82x",
"cfpx8qn"
],
"score": [
3,
3,
2
],
"text": [
"Because that's not life. That's a nuclear reaction.\n\nLife is where something is living, a fire is not living, a nuclear explosion is not alive.\n\nThe reason nothing larger than carbon or silicon are ... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[]
] | |
ct9s9u | how does making a donation offset your carbon footprint? | With all the blow back from the celebrities taking private jets and then responding with "I made the appropriate donation to remain carbon neutral" I can't find anything unbiased to tell me how this works? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ct9s9u/eli5_how_does_making_a_donation_offset_your/ | {
"a_id": [
"exjizx5",
"exjkdh1",
"exk4ten"
],
"score": [
3,
3,
2
],
"text": [
"Well, you would plant trees. The trees take in CO2 and exhale O2, and the carbon is used to build the structure of the tree. Any plant will do, but trees are the most common.",
"Some airlines will... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[]
] | |
5q5m00 | how will the proposed wall solve any of america's problems? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5q5m00/eli5_how_will_the_proposed_wall_solve_any_of/ | {
"a_id": [
"dcwhfvq",
"dcwhtmp",
"dcwi9xm",
"dcwicjr",
"dcwiyn1",
"dcwjdbb",
"dcwmen9",
"dcwmwxb",
"dcwqg4u",
"dcwqy43"
],
"score": [
12,
8,
56,
12,
2,
5,
2,
4,
2,
3
],
"text": [
"Well it will provide some temporary economic ... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[]
] | ||
1iabl3 | why don't/can't motor vehicles have spherical wheels like in "i, robot"? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1iabl3/eli5_why_dontcant_motor_vehicles_have_spherical/ | {
"a_id": [
"cb2isfd",
"cb2iwt8",
"cb2mmhm",
"cb2nxjv",
"cb2o9x6",
"cb2orzd",
"cb2uk5m"
],
"score": [
84,
26,
5,
3,
12,
4,
2
],
"text": [
"A spherical wheel just isn't practical. A sphere is going to have a small contact patch for the size of the whe... | [] | [] | [
[],
[
"http://www.gizmag.com/spherical-drive-system-omnidirectional-electric-motorcycle/24095/"
],
[
"http://www.gizmag.com/spherical-drive-system-omnidirectional-electric-motorcycle/24095/"
],
[],
[],
[],
[
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audi_RSQ"
]
] | ||
8bcdw8 | why can you drive a car when the parking brake is still on? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8bcdw8/eli5_why_can_you_drive_a_car_when_the_parking/ | {
"a_id": [
"dx5lg6k"
],
"score": [
3
],
"text": [
"It's strong enough to resist the pull of gravity on a moderate slope, but not strong enough to fully resist the stronger pull of the engine in first gear."
]
} | [] | [] | [
[]
] | ||
dobfmr | how does the fact that qubits can be both 0 and 1 at the same time allows for faster computations? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dobfmr/eli5_how_does_the_fact_that_qubits_can_be_both_0/ | {
"a_id": [
"f5lr9va",
"f5lrvc9",
"f5lwofs"
],
"score": [
3,
7,
14
],
"text": [
"That's not the factor that makes the difference, it's a side effect of that difference.\n\nQuantum computers don't work the same way as regular computers. Regular computers have a bunch of instruction... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[]
] | ||
6u3wak | why are there super long words when some shorter words (ex: jeb) don't have any meaning? why not assign the shorter one a meaning? | [deleted] | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6u3wak/eli5_why_are_there_super_long_words_when_some/ | {
"a_id": [
"dlppxl0",
"dlppzzq"
],
"score": [
7,
2
],
"text": [
"Long words are often put together with different roots that point to their meaning. For example, take one of the longest words in the English language: antidisestablishmentarianism. Let's break it down:\n\n* Anti- means agai... | [] | [] | [
[],
[]
] | |
c3pm5i | why do americans talk differently than brits, even though they emerged from them only a few hundred years ago. | I feel like in any documentation or representation of the 19th and 18th century of the US people talk the way they do nowadays, in an American accent, not a bit of British. Did the Brits that came to America already talk that way? How can an accent shift so fast within such a short period of time, and at what point exa... | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c3pm5i/eli5_why_do_americans_talk_differently_than_brits/ | {
"a_id": [
"erscr6q",
"erscyc6",
"ersddgm",
"ersg6zy",
"ersjix9",
"ersoted",
"ersr6si",
"ersu4o0",
"ertsuuk",
"eru9l28"
],
"score": [
20,
10,
32,
56,
8,
3,
10,
3,
2,
2
],
"text": [
"There is some indication that the 18th cent... | [] | [] | [
[],
[
"https://curiosity.com/topics/the-american-accent-is-older-than-the-british-accent-curiosity/"
],
[
"http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20180207-how-americans-preserved-british-english"
],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[]
] | |
343998 | what happens to people who are caught on film stealing/rioting? | When there are riots etc, do individual participants who break the law on film (journalists, security cams, photographers, social media) - stealing, vandalizing, assaulting, etc - get charged with crimes? Are there generally different charges levied in situations like Baltimore? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/343998/eli5_what_happens_to_people_who_are_caught_on/ | {
"a_id": [
"cqqttpl"
],
"score": [
3
],
"text": [
"No. If you break the law, you break the law. If they have the suspects on film it just makes it that much easier to catch them."
]
} | [] | [] | [
[]
] | |
17537l | how do i make money by buying a country's debt? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/17537l/how_do_i_make_money_by_buying_a_countrys_debt/ | {
"a_id": [
"c82a5a3"
],
"score": [
5
],
"text": [
"In simplest terms, you make money by buying a thing at one price, and selling it at a higher price.\n\n\"Sovereign debt\" is basically about what money people call \"liquidity.\" Liquidity is access to money. If you have a lot of money — either a... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | ||
13b5vv | law of independent assortment and law of segregation | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/13b5vv/eli5_law_of_independent_assortment_and_law_of/ | {
"a_id": [
"c72g7h6"
],
"score": [
3
],
"text": [
"To sexually reproduce, (how most complex life has children), you need to mix half of your DNA (the instructions for how to make you) with half of your partners.\n \nYour body does this by making cells that only have half of your DNA in them (unli... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | ||
5cjog4 | what is good or bad about protectionism? who are its winners and losers? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5cjog4/eli5_what_is_good_or_bad_about_protectionism_who/ | {
"a_id": [
"d9x0oy8",
"d9x0vuk",
"d9x5um7",
"d9xacsi",
"d9xd658"
],
"score": [
25,
7,
3,
2,
5
],
"text": [
"To understand what is happening at the grand scale, consider what happens when you and I freely engage in trade. I give you things you value more than I, wh... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[],
[],
[]
] | ||
dhb7yl | why is the drunk driving problem so big in u.s.a., when european countries have a much younger drinking age and not as high numbers? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dhb7yl/eli5_why_is_the_drunk_driving_problem_so_big_in/ | {
"a_id": [
"f3lkpy6",
"f3lx57d",
"f3m07ei",
"f3m2g3b",
"f3m89hb",
"f3nip6k"
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"score": [
97,
22,
7,
2,
2,
2
],
"text": [
"We drive more. Euro cities have a walking/mass transit culture and we don't because we're huge. I'd wager drunk driving is much lower ... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[
"https://www.pordata.pt/Portugal/Acidentes+de+via%C3%A7%C3%A3o+com+v%C3%ADtimas++feridos+e+mortos+++Continente-326"
],
[],
[],
[]
] | ||
20szqd | how do small businesses survive against big ones. | E.g. how do small fast food restaurants compete with places such as mcdonalds. | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/20szqd/eli5_how_do_small_businesses_survive_against_big/ | {
"a_id": [
"cg6feal",
"cg6fmj2",
"cg6k0lv"
],
"score": [
3,
22,
2
],
"text": [
"On a market-to-market basis. Each store has X expenses and Y revenues. As long as Y is larger than X, that store will survive and will be more or less \"successful\". It's true for every McDonald's res... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[
"http://www.sba.gov/category/navigation-structure/contracting/contracting-officials/eligibility-size-standards"
]
] | |
5qaurn | why is abortion so heavily regulated by the government? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5qaurn/eli5_why_is_abortion_so_heavily_regulated_by_the/ | {
"a_id": [
"dcxp7u8",
"dcxp94u"
],
"score": [
3,
2
],
"text": [
"Many people believe that abortion is morally equivalent to murder, or at least a form of murder.\n\nAs a result, they advocate policies that they believe will reduce the number of these acts or punish the people who conduct ... | [] | [] | [
[],
[]
] | ||
99dj6w | ; other than tax evasion, please explain exactly what crime cohen committed in relation to trump and what crime trump may have committed in relation to cohen | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/99dj6w/eli5_other_than_tax_evasion_please_explain/ | {
"a_id": [
"e4mtn3o",
"e4mtrmt",
"e4mv4qj"
],
"score": [
5,
6,
3
],
"text": [
"Cohen spent money to influence the outcome of an election, by suppressing undesirable information, in excess of the spending limits defined by the federal election commission. If if could be **proven**... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[]
] | ||
38m2dd | australia. did it really start as a place to exile criminals and lepers and how did it become full of seemingly normal people (and not a completely lawless society full of the offspring of criminals)? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/38m2dd/eli5_australia_did_it_really_start_as_a_place_to/ | {
"a_id": [
"crw1v4k",
"crw24ox",
"crw44mw",
"crw4l0w",
"crw4v8o",
"crw4x3p",
"crw4z8c",
"crw5atg",
"crw5uxo",
"crw75eh",
"crw7cg1",
"crw8gn6",
"crw8xct",
"crw9s5g",
"crwa73f",
"crwade8",
"crwcsny",
"crwdg4m",
"crwf7rg",
"crwgpnc",
"c... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[
"http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2015/05/britain-sent-thousands-of-its-convicts-to-america-not-just-australia/"
],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[]
] | ||
60sf4e | new to online gaming, what are ping and latency and how does it impact my gaming experience? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/60sf4e/eli5_new_to_online_gaming_what_are_ping_and/ | {
"a_id": [
"df8xn54",
"df8xtry",
"df8y2g1"
],
"score": [
3,
3,
2
],
"text": [
"Ping is how long it takes information from the host to reach your computer. You always want the lowest ping possible. Anything over 100 can start to really disrupt gameplay. ",
"When you ping a serv... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[]
] | ||
2b75cq | airport management | How do airports work?
Who funds them? Is it the airlines that use them collectively paying for the airport? Is it the shops inside that pay for it?
How is allocation of gates and terminals done? Do airlines pay to have their own gates that they can do as they wish with or do they switch around to whatever is availabl... | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2b75cq/eli5_airport_management/ | {
"a_id": [
"cj2gdzw",
"cj2hvbq"
],
"score": [
6,
2
],
"text": [
"This varies from airport to airport, and from country to country.\n\nIn the UK, airports are all privately owned. It's down to the individual airport's management to work out a business plan, but as you suspected, this will ... | [] | [] | [
[],
[]
] | |
bf1ahz | why and how do we physically feel our hearts when we have strong emotions? like in the phrase "my heart skipped a beat" or "my heart dropped" for example. | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bf1ahz/eli5_why_and_how_do_we_physically_feel_our_hearts/ | {
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"your body doesn't take chances. So when ever any kind of stress comes along (Physical or emotional) it does the same thing: gets ready to act.\n\nyou feel it change suddenly because that's exactly what happens. It immediately changes how fast and... | [] | [] | [
[]
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33hayc | how do animals at the zoo get their exercise? | I was looking at the Siegfried & Roy's Secret Garden in Las Vegas (_URL_0_) and the encampment is so small. How in the hell do they get their exercise? How the hell is this legal? How depressed are these animals? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/33hayc/eli5_how_do_animals_at_the_zoo_get_their_exercise/ | {
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"They don't get nearly enough exercise. Many wild animals in zoos are incredibly unhappy. It is legal because no one gives a fuck. "
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argj5b | why do different baby carrot brands taste so differently? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/argj5b/eli5_why_do_different_baby_carrot_brands_taste_so/ | {
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"text": [
"The flavor of food can vary depending on where and how it was grown. Soil quality can have a big impact on flavor."
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50m936 | why does it seem so common to see quotes where a word has been added in square brackets, but the quote [wouldn't] have originally made any sense without that word? | It feels like it's way too common to see quotes where whoever is presenting it adds in words that weren't originally there to clarify the quote, but they seem like necessary words for the sentence they're in to make sense. The only thing I can come up with is that people are sometimes transcribing poor audio recordings... | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/50m936/eli5_why_does_it_seem_so_common_to_see_quotes/ | {
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"Usually the context is in the situation of the speaker, or said at a different time. For example, two people a... | [] | [] | [
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27vysm | in the uk or places with a 3+ party government, how does it work to "form a government" | I'm in the US, and you hear about coalitions "forming a government" in places like the UK. Research seems to simply point me into the intricate details of government structure in UK, Japan, Germany etc.
Is the coalition anything more than two parties saying they will work together to pass laws? How is the government ... | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/27vysm/eli5_in_the_uk_or_places_with_a_3_party/ | {
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2gwug0 | how do directional laser sensors for people counting work? | So a laser would go across a doorway and whenever the beam is obstructed it adds to the count. There would be two lasers (one after another) by the doorway to gain directionality. If the front laser is blocked before the back laser that indicates someone is entering. If the opposite occurs (back laser is blocked before... | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2gwug0/eli5how_do_directional_laser_sensors_for_people/ | {
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"There's a bunch of different ways that could be accomplished but the easiest would probably be to just record the times each one is broken and sort it out with software. If the time for the outer one is first add one to the incoming. If the tim... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | |
43te5t | why don't we just elect the president via a delegate system in lieu of primaries? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/43te5t/eli5_why_dont_we_just_elect_the_president_via_a/ | {
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"text": [
"What do you mean by \"delegate system\"?"
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a9ax6s | how do tool-assisted speedruns work? | To me, assisted implies that there is a human element to it, but how do the tools "assist" the run without completely taking over? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a9ax6s/eli5_how_do_toolassisted_speedruns_work/ | {
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"You can be assisted by inanimate objects. A crutch is an easy example of an assisting device.\n\nFor games it can be things that let you play the game frame by frame (for things like the old super mario), or autoaim, or a bu... | [] | [] | [
[],
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4lm263 | is there a genetic explanation for why some people can have a ton of energy throughout the day while after a 8 to 5 shift i just want to crawl in bed and sleep? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4lm263/eli5_is_there_a_genetic_explanation_for_why_some/ | {
"a_id": [
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"text": [
"Everything plays a factor, exercise, proper diet, enjoying your job, getting up and moving throughout the day, proper nights sleep, everything possible can affect your body. \n\nEveryone is different, if I don't work out in the morning I feel ti... | [] | [] | [
[]
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3jw77v | the purpose of a maestro. do bands or orchestras actually need one? | [deleted] | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3jw77v/eli5_the_purpose_of_a_maestro_do_bands_or/ | {
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"He (or she) essentially sets the pace, keeps everyone in line (volume from the different sections, the speed, balance of the entire orchestra), directs each section to cool it when they need to hear a soloist etc. a little m... | [] | [] | [
[],
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6z1uzh | how and why do cemeteries arrange their plots so close together? | I have this question every time I see a cemetery, all the headstones/crosses are so close together. The average length of a casket is 7 feet and I’m just baffled.
Are they lying on top each other? Is it just a headstone? Buried cremated remains? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6z1uzh/eli5_how_and_why_do_cemeteries_arrange_their/ | {
"a_id": [
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"They are not lying on top of each other, at least in the US. A plot here normally has 6 inches to a foot on each side of it to separate it from the other plots, but some older cemeteries which were dug by hand have a larger buffer. \n\nLand is ex... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | |
6gpd0z | were ancient egyptians, african or middle eastern? | Basically what I am asking is, how historically accurate is Assassin’s Creed: Origins? The community seemed very divided on the character’s heritage and I am not a history buff. | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6gpd0z/eli5_were_ancient_egyptians_african_or_middle/ | {
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"All of the above.\n\nSeas were not barriers to ancient societies, but highways. Along the north of Africa, the Middle East, and for a while the South of Europe, Mediterranean features were common. People travelled and moved in those areas.\n\nEgy... | [] | [] | [
[]
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9rwjo5 | why do shoes with heels make such a loud noise when people walk in them? | Like not even just thin stiletto type heels, chunky heels and wedges make the noises as well. | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9rwjo5/eli5_why_do_shoes_with_heels_make_such_a_loud/ | {
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"Compared to, say, sneakers, the sole of heels is very hard most of the time. And hard things (sole) hitting hard things (ground) make a louder noise than soft things (sneaker sole) hitting hard things (ground).\n\n// edit: The same is true with a... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | |
4j1ggn | when ants bite a human, do they know they are biting a living thing? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4j1ggn/eli5_when_ants_bite_a_human_do_they_know_they_are/ | {
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16nhxa | why do nickels have smooth edges while other coins don't? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/16nhxa/eli5_why_do_nickels_have_smooth_edges_while_other/ | {
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"I'm not sure why nickels don't have rough edges, but I can tell you why others do.\n\nIn a nutshell, U.S. coins were sometimes made out of valuable metals like gold or silver. If you trim the edges off... | [] | [] | [
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27pmh5 | what being "spiritual" but not religious means? | Obviously this changes from person-to-person, but generally what do people mean when they say that they are "spiritual?" | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/27pmh5/eli5what_being_spiritual_but_not_religious_means/ | {
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3n58s4 | what are birds doing when they fly around in crazy, beautiful, yet chaotic formations? | I've seen this the past two evenings at dusk outside the Milan train station. Lots of birds flying together, sweeping to one side of the sky, swooping back to the other. It's very beautiful and they appear to be in unison. It's not any sort of definable formation. It's just that they're all moving left, right, back a... | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3n58s4/eli5_what_are_birds_doing_when_they_fly_around_in/ | {
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"Different species of birds flock together for different reasons, so depending on what species you were looking at they could have been foraging for insects, or moving en masse for protection, warmth, aerodynamics, or as a mating behavior. \n\nThe... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | |
5woi3m | why the uk never made their overseas islands integral part of their country? | Why the UK never had any interest in converting any of their possessions into integral parts of their country?? and they created a complicated multiple layers of citizenship (British Overseas Territories citizens,British Overseas citizen,British subject,British National ) all have different passports etc... For example... | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5woi3m/eli5_why_the_uk_never_made_their_overseas_islands/ | {
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"In this case France is the odd man out. Most countries with oversea territories have different level of citizenship, different set of laws and different tax rules. There is some so... | [] | [] | [
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31tzhy | why do my feet feel sore and raw for days after walking around in wet shoes/socks for more than an hour? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/31tzhy/eli5_why_do_my_feet_feel_sore_and_raw_for_days/ | {
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"There can be many reasons for this. Water can seep into the skin, and it can also dry skin out, causing friction and pain.\n\nIn WW1 soldiers who lived in wet boots often had the soles of their feet rot off because water would also cause molding ... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | ||
3xh4j1 | what happened to the swine flu (h1n1)? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3xh4j1/eli5_what_happened_to_the_swine_flu_h1n1/ | {
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"It's only a scare when it is novel (new), has not had a vaccine produced for it yet and is highly contagious. It is now in every vaccine batch and is nothing to be scared of.\n\nEach hemisphere of the ... | [] | [] | [
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"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015_Indian_swine_flu_outbreak",
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"http://www.todayszaman.com/anasayfa_swine-flu-death-toll-in-turkey-rises-to-42_376222.html"
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2ack4z | when going up a hill in a car, do you get better gas mileage giving the car more gas or downshifting? | Say you are going 40 mph in 4th gear in a car when you hit a steep hill that the car needs to climb. Is it better for gas mileage to maintain 4th gear while giving the car more gas? Or is it better to downshift into 3rd, using less gas but also increasing engine rpms? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ack4z/eli5_when_going_up_a_hill_in_a_car_do_you_get/ | {
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"There is a reason semis have so many gears. In general, fuel efficiency is a function of RPMs. Generally, If you run high rpms it burns more fuel.\n\nIt may not be better for your car, or for you, but if your question is ... | [] | [] | [
[],
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"http://i490.photobucket.com/albums/rr266/TestDrive100/CombinedBSFCOverlay21.jpg"
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1qdcsc | why don't apple, samsung and co. integrate a qr-code-reader into their camera-app? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1qdcsc/eli5why_dont_apple_samsung_and_co_integrate_a/ | {
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"Windows phone 8 has this \r\rSource, I have a Lumia 520\r\rI know this doesn't directly answer the question but it shows that it is possible",
"Because they don't offer anything useful enough to be 'baked in' to hardware... | [] | [] | [
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48dp7m | why is it still so difficult to definitively determine the source of major rivers like the nile and yellow river? | I just watched [this documentary](_URL_0_) about the recent alleged discovery of the source of the Nile river, but apparently there's some controversy over whether they actually found it or not (I find it hard to believe that anybody could really contend with those results, but there it is).
Edit: I can't believe ther... | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/48dp7m/eli5_why_is_it_still_so_difficult_to_definitively/ | {
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22n5k7 | curious european, why does cleveland suck? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/22n5k7/eli5_curious_european_why_does_cleveland_suck/ | {
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"They all miss LeBron..."... | [] | [] | [
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cx20cv | how do animals like fish, who have no way of seeing themselves, know to stay and mate with their own species? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cx20cv/eli5_how_do_animals_like_fish_who_have_no_way_of/ | {
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"Animals don't look at themselves first to figure out what they find sexually attractive. They just know what they like, and evolution means that tends to be things of their own species.\n\nDid you look at yourself and think \"Hmm, I am a human so... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | ||
9qgpwt | how is power restored after an outage caused by damaged poles or power lines? | Near my home this morning, a car crash occurred at an intersection, and a power pole was hit and split in half. The power company said there were power lines in the road. This caused a power outage to about 1300 people. After about an hour, crews had restored power to those affected by the outage, but they said that th... | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9qgpwt/eli5_how_is_power_restored_after_an_outage_caused/ | {
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"text": [
"They fixed / replaced the wires that were broken, and strung them up between the poles that were left intact, with perhaps a temporary pole or suspension wire to hold them in plac... | [] | [] | [
[],
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1sdwwd | if the earth gets too hot because of global warming in the next 100 or 200 years, do you think it is possible and practical to shift the earth to a higher orbit with respect to the sun and thus moving us farther away from the sun's heat? | what would be the energy required to change the orbit of the earth significantly? Do we possess or have the capability of possessing this kind of energy in the future?
What are the complications you think can occur if such a thing actually happens? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1sdwwd/eli5if_the_earth_gets_too_hot_because_of_global/ | {
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"text": [
"The Earth is pretty massive. Its mass is 5.97219×10^24 kg. "
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4shf90 | what is the reason why brand name cereal companies don't sue the generic brands that are obviously complying them? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4shf90/eli5_what_is_the_reason_why_brand_name_cereal/ | {
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"Most of the time they are the ones making the generic brand cereal. They do so in order to test new products, ensure they have bulk production high enough to handle their name brand demand, to funnel s... | [] | [] | [
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9mire8 | how are tariffs different than taxes and won't these ultimately fall to consumers to pay? who's the beneficiary of the tarrif revenue? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9mire8/eli5_how_are_tariffs_different_than_taxes_and/ | {
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"Yes, consumers end up paying the price ultimately. They are a type of tax, charged to imported goods. They are supposed to benefit domestic producers of the same/similar good. For... | [] | [] | [
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"https://www.investopedia.com/terms/t/tax_incidence.asp",
"https://keydifferences.com/wp-... | ||
2rql9y | the difference between 59hz and 60hz refresh rate for monitors. | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2rql9y/eli5_the_difference_between_59hz_and_60hz_refresh/ | {
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"One refreshes 59 times a second and the other refreshes 60 times a second.",
"On windows the 59Hz refresh rate is actually 59.94Hz, this is twice the NTSC refresh rate and it is there for backward compatibility."
]
} | [] | [] | [
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c66cys | why can you not get the same cold/virus twice, how are antibodies so powerful? | Say you get a nasty virus, puts you down for a solid week. Unbeknownst to you, a month later you are exposed to the same strain somehow. It enters your body and tries to do its thing but then antibodies come in and send it back to oblivion. How does the virus not have enough time to cause even a little damage? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c66cys/eli5_why_can_you_not_get_the_same_coldvirus_twice/ | {
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"Well initially when it came into your system it did do damage, by making you sick. The time you spent getting better, was your white blood cells and such working to fight off the virus and create antibo... | [] | [] | [
[],
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4hazth | how do paleontologists differentiate dinosaur carnivore species? | Most dinosaur carnivores look the same to me, with the same shape and form. How do paleontologists know which ones are different species and how do they know if one fossil is just a variation of a species and not a new one altogether? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4hazth/eli5_how_do_paleontologists_differentiate/ | {
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],
"text": [
"Do sheep and horses look the same to you?\n\nThere are major fundamental differences between many of them, and more subtle ones between species within the same genus. It is simply a case of careful description. "
]
} | [] | [] | [
[]
] | |
1u5yel | would it be possible or plausible to add a letter to the alphabet? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1u5yel/eli5_would_it_be_possible_or_plausible_to_add_a/ | {
"a_id": [
"ceetcu1",
"ceetid7",
"ceetsat",
"ceeu5tn",
"ceeuff6",
"ceev1yg",
"ceevvn6",
"ceey08y",
"cef0gz8",
"cef42bn",
"cef7ame",
"cef9r5v"
],
"score": [
2,
28,
3,
3,
5,
26,
6,
9,
2,
2,
2,
2
],
"text": [
"su... | [] | [] | [
[],
[],
[],
[
"http://www.breakingnewsenglish.com/1307/130711-alphabet.html"
],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[],
[
"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVWvkZbhgAc"
],
[
"http://www.omniglot.com/writing/renglish.htm"
],
[]
] | ||
dq10pr | why do our hands get sticky if we wash them and let them dry without using a towel? | explainlikeimfive | https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dq10pr/eli5_why_do_our_hands_get_sticky_if_we_wash_them/ | {
"a_id": [
"f5zyptg",
"f5zzsfc"
],
"score": [
5,
2
],
"text": [
"This sounds like a personal problem.\n\nIf you've properly washed your hands, then they shouldn't get sticky after air-drying.\n\nIf they do, it's because they had something sticky on them that didn't get washed off, and get... | [] | [] | [
[],
[]
] | ||
2ql3oe | why is telephone clarity so low compared to the audio of live tv? | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ql3oe/eli5_why_is_telephone_clarity_so_low_compared_to/ | {
"a_id": [
"cn736ok"
],
"score": [
2
],
"text": [
"Most of it has to do with data compression. When the mobile networks began changing from analogue to digital almost a decade ago, it also changed how calls were handled. They became digital streams of bits and bytes. This meant that if there was ... | [] | [] | [
[]
] | ||
18759f | pinterest | explainlikeimfive | http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/18759f/eli5_pinterest/ | {
"a_id": [
"c8c78k5"
],
"score": [
5
],
"text": [
"Pinterest is a place to share links (called \"pins\" there) with each link being represented by a picture from the page and a description of your choosing. You can sort the pins into different categories (called \"boards\"). You can choose to all... | [] | [] | [
[]
] |
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