q_id
stringlengths
5
6
title
stringlengths
3
296
selftext
stringlengths
0
34k
document
stringclasses
1 value
subreddit
stringclasses
1 value
url
stringlengths
4
110
answers
dict
title_urls
list
selftext_urls
list
answers_urls
list
3kvw01
why is the finnish language a lot more distinctive than languages of other nordic countries?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3kvw01/eli5_why_is_the_finnish_language_a_lot_more/
{ "a_id": [ "cv0yi5h", "cv11upv", "cv19vxq" ], "score": [ 6, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Finnish belongs to a different language group.\n\nThe Finnish language belongs to the Finnic language group. That means Finnish is more closely related to languages within that group (Estonian, for exam...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
7n6fk9
why do our public universities spend enormous sums of money on football/basketball coaches? why do they need athletic teams at all? universities should focus on education.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7n6fk9/eli5_why_do_our_public_universities_spend/
{ "a_id": [ "drzexl0" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Money. People watch sports, which earns them more money. Money they can then put into education." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
j2na6
can someone explain in clear terms (or with a good metaphor) the difference between a alias, a symlink, and a hard link?
This tends to come up fairly often in my day to day work, and I've hit up wikipedia and other links in trying to communicate it clearly, but some people still don't get it, or why they're not interchangeable, or where each should be used.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/j2na6/can_someone_explain_in_clear_terms_or_with_a_good/
{ "a_id": [ "c28mshg", "c28mvo4" ], "score": [ 3, 5 ], "text": [ "Symlinks are like shortcuts in windows. Hardlinks are new file names which point to the same underlying file. \n\nSo, when you create a symlink (or soft link), it is viewed as a redirect to another file or directory on the ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
9s6m83
fha loans?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9s6m83/eli5fha_loans/
{ "a_id": [ "e8mj9un" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "3.5% down. You’ll need your closing cost also, or you can try to negotiate with the seller to help pay. They are allowed to pay up to 6% of the purchase price towards closing fees if you can word it into the contract. \nCredit guidelines say you ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2be8qp
why do people deny the moon landing?
I've found other reddit topics relating to this issue, but not actually explaining it. Edit: I now see why people believe it. Thankfully, /u/anras has posted [this link from Bad Astronomy](_URL_0_) explaining all claims, with refutations. A good read! Edit 2: not sure what the big deal is with "getting to the front p...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2be8qp/eli5_why_do_people_deny_the_moon_landing/
{ "a_id": [ "ckhl79k", "cj4fonb", "cj4fy4w", "cj4g41n", "cj4gcfs", "cj4gfrs", "cj4gm3d", "cj4gt2a", "cj4gt45", "cj4gvvf", "cj4gxns", "cj4h3sq", "cj4h4o9", "cj4hca4", "cj4hcjy", "cj4hhgj", "cj4hnjd", "cj4hrnx", "cj4hs72", "cj4i13u", "c...
[]
[ "http://www.badastronomy.com/bad/tv/foxapollo.html" ]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://smodcast.com/episodes/grant-morrison-bat-bard/" ], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sGXTF6bs1IU" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia...
74mgr2
where does the term generation x y z come from and now that we are on z is aa next?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/74mgr2/eli5_where_does_the_term_generation_x_y_z_come/
{ "a_id": [ "dnzg9vu" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Generation X was the generation after Baby Boomers. They were called that because \"X\" is the stereotypical unknown variable and, at the time, nobody really knew what they were going to be like. They grew up in a peaceful, prosperous time of A...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4ko9m8
how do monarchies truly work, does royalty have legitimate political power over parliament?
American here with a democratic perspective. How's it really work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ko9m8/eli5_how_do_monarchies_truly_work_does_royalty/
{ "a_id": [ "d3ger8g", "d3gf0md", "d3gf34s" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 7 ], "text": [ "It depends which monarchy you are talking about. All of them have slightly different ways of operating. Do you have a specific one in mind?", "In the nations of the British Commonwealth no, the auth...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
4dbrrn
how can gas be a conductor of electricity?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4dbrrn/eli5_how_can_gas_be_a_conductor_of_electricity/
{ "a_id": [ "d1pr70r" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "If you apply a high enough voltage to a gas you can ionize it by stripping off the electrons of the atoms. When this happens, the free electrons can carry a current.\n\nFor instance, in a fluorescent bulb, you have a little mercury. A heater in...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3gca5p
is eating fat really that bad for you?
I'm just starting to get into nutrition and a lot of people demonize butter/fried foods while pushing me towards foods that are labelled "low-fat". Where I live, we eat a lot of fried stuff (fried tempe, fried rice, fried chicken, sauteed vegetables) and I don't really have the option of eating something else. Is the ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3gca5p/eli5_is_eating_fat_really_that_bad_for_you/
{ "a_id": [ "ctwseix", "ctwsihu", "ctwsu5p", "ctxjevf" ], "score": [ 6, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "From what I understand of the ever-changing world of nutrition, no. Fat doesn't make you fat. Eating more calories than you burn in a day makes you fat. Where those calories comes...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2l78l2
why does my stereo always make noises before someone gets a text message or call in my room?
Yeah, it makes this weird series of quick beeps and then someone gets a call or text. Is my stereo psychic?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2l78l2/eli5_why_does_my_stereo_always_make_noises_before/
{ "a_id": [ "cls3s6f", "cls6aec", "clsaumf" ], "score": [ 3, 41, 2 ], "text": [ "Radio frequency interference, in order to meet FCC regulations, things like radios and phones have to be able to accept interference, your hearing the invisible radio waves that send data to your phone...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
64bojw
how are wireless devices able to generate electromagnetic waves at such speeds with perfect precision?
I heard it has something to do with alternating currents of electrons or something..but how can they be controlled to move back and forth millions of times per second in the right pattern.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/64bojw/eli5_how_are_wireless_devices_able_to_generate/
{ "a_id": [ "dg0x2gv", "dg0z7h2" ], "score": [ 6, 4 ], "text": [ "Heh, \"perfect\" precision. The answer is they can't so they use line coding schemes to make it likely that the data gets through, the system detect most errors, and if possible corrects them. Then it's up to the higher leve...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
9v388y
why is jeff sessions being asked to resign, and what does it have to do with muller?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9v388y/eli5_why_is_jeff_sessions_being_asked_to_resign/
{ "a_id": [ "e9900zv", "e99287t" ], "score": [ 17, 3 ], "text": [ "Jeff Sessions was the Attorney General of the United States. Trump asked him to shut down Robert Mueller's investigation into whether Russian interfered with the 2016 US election. Sessions refused to do so. Trump has a hist...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
73rr4z
why do we need ip address to be connected to internet? don't we have mac address already?
I know my question is pretty basic, but what I don't get is **why do we need both addresses to locate a single computer?** In real world, we always have one address, right? So c**ouldn't internet be possible using only MAC address?** MAC addresses are already too many, so there would be no problem like IP address del...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/73rr4z/eli5_why_do_we_need_ip_address_to_be_connected_to/
{ "a_id": [ "dnsl7uv", "dnslaao", "dnslcq5", "dnt7wl4" ], "score": [ 10, 3, 10, 2 ], "text": [ "The MAC address is just an identifier for your computer (well, your network device, to be exact), but it can't be used to locate it. If I take my computer and fly halfway around ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2pmdfq
russian currency joke
Whenever someone in a comments section talks about rupels, the amount always increases. Was this because of an event? Or something I am just out of the loop on.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2pmdfq/eli5russian_currency_joke/
{ "a_id": [ "cmy033f" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Russian currency is tanking, why the jokes.\n\n_URL_0_" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.google.com/finance?q=rubusd" ] ]
3c41gx
how do our bodies treat artificial sweeteners?
Do our bodies release insulin when they're consumed, and do our bodies, essentially, treat them as though they're sugar? What are some of the positives and negatives to eating artificial and/or zero calorie sweeteners (aside from glucose spikes and extra calories)?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3c41gx/eli5_how_do_our_bodies_treat_artificial_sweeteners/
{ "a_id": [ "css2q4c", "css3vhs", "css3x11", "css42ri", "css4czt", "css5cbx", "css5upe", "cssh5vc" ], "score": [ 321, 3, 2, 12, 23, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The molecular structure of artificial sweeteners is very different from that of glucose,...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://drmirkin.com/nutrition/pepsi-removes-aspartame-from-its-diet-sodas.html" ], [], [], [], [] ]
4zkf68
how a generator transfer switches the load back to utility power with no interruption.
Is it just a matter of syncing voltage and frequency with utility power and then having the genset drop off line, or is something else involved?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4zkf68/eli5_how_a_generator_transfer_switches_the_load/
{ "a_id": [ "d6wjsk6" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Most do lose power, they just switch fast enough that nothing cares (with 60Hz AC, the voltage goes to zero volts anyways 120 times a second so nothing out there is really sensitive to drops that are much less than a hundredth of a second).\n\nIf...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2fd7y9
how does the government manage to find hackers like anonymous group members?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2fd7y9/eli5_how_does_the_government_manage_to_find/
{ "a_id": [ "ck83m7n" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Logs. Web servers usually send logs to a 3rd system, so the attacker isn't able to erase them. If the attacker uses a proxy, then there may be logs there too. Even Tor coughed up its logs when requested by a court.\n\nA big game of connect the do...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3ns739
why is "road raging" such a common phenomenon?
I know people who never get mad, but once they're behind the wheel, the smallest will set them off
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ns739/eli5_why_is_road_raging_such_a_common_phenomenon/
{ "a_id": [ "cvqsxzk", "cvqt32n" ], "score": [ 4, 4 ], "text": [ "Cars give people a false sense of power. You feel invincible and, because your surrounded by a metal structure, you feel this space is yours only, much like your house.\n\nSo, you have this false feeling of power AND the fee...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3ne5wb
prey species
Why are some species seemingly bred to just lay down and be food for other things. Why isn't everything a badass killer, even herbivores?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ne5wb/eli5prey_species/
{ "a_id": [ "cvn7n7o", "cvn7o2p", "cvn7s6c", "cvn8mcg" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "If an organism can survive long enough to \nBe born \nGrow up \nLearn to feed \nLearn to fuck \nFuck enough to procreate \nDie \nThen it doesn't matter if there are breeds t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
75vm89
if the immune syatem attacks/kills foreign bodies, how is it possible that bacterias are thriving in our bodies in great numbers?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/75vm89/eli5if_the_immune_syatem_attackskills_foreign/
{ "a_id": [ "do9aer2" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "Most of them are in the digestive system, which is more or less outside the body. There are defenses against bad gut bacteria, but if everything is working properly, the gut bacteria are separated from most of the immune system. There are also ba...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1xkw9d
why isn't darwin more highly regarded when discussing great minds?
I just got done watching a brief special about both modern Creationism and Darwin's personal life and beliefs. While watching it, I started to read more deeply into it, and I found myself fascinated by the man. I'm pretty well versed in evolutionary biology from a *modern* perspective, but since my formal education li...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1xkw9d/eli5_why_isnt_darwin_more_highly_regarded_when/
{ "a_id": [ "cfc9k6h", "cfc9me1" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "I think its mostly due to the fact most people either don't know about him or simply don't find his work as impressive as 10 blackboards worth of proof for a physics law", "Darwin is highly regarded in biology (how many ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5khc5q
why do other countries not have something like the european union?
Is there a reason for this? Has any leaders thought about it in other continents like an Asian Union?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5khc5q/eli5_why_do_other_countries_not_have_something/
{ "a_id": [ "dbnxx6o", "dbnyudi", "dbo6hpo", "dbo7ee6", "dbo7qjg" ], "score": [ 4, 8, 2, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "They do. There's the African Union, Association of Southeast Asian Nations, Caribbean Community, Union of South American Nations, etc. The Arab League will pr...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish–Lithuanian_Commonwealth", "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire", "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comecon", "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalmar_Union", "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Colombia" ], [], [] ]
45svb3
why can you "ask" for a discount at a store when paying with cash and how does it work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/45svb3/eli5_why_can_you_ask_for_a_discount_at_a_store/
{ "a_id": [ "czzwo7e", "czzwory" ], "score": [ 2, 5 ], "text": [ "Credit card companies charge a fee (in the neighborhood of 2%-3% normally, plus a baseline fee of like $0.15) everytime they are used. If assuming 2%, that means when you pay $100 at a store, they really only get $98. So, as...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5rmrwu
the australian refugee agreement
Seen a lot about it recently but I'm not really sure what it is
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5rmrwu/eli5_the_australian_refugee_agreement/
{ "a_id": [ "dd8gpkd", "dd8kh9e", "dd8m5fy" ], "score": [ 7, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "It wasn't possible (for a variety of reasons I'm skipping) for Australia to take in the certain refugees it was processing offshore. However, it was also making a drag politically that they were remaini...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
7zoes8
how does physical money gets settled around the world
If i understand right, wherever a international transfer is made: - The bank tells the origin central bank - The origin central banks communicates the transfer with destination central bank - It gets accepted and the balance gets updated digitally meaning that the origin central banks owns the destination central...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7zoes8/eli5_how_does_physical_money_gets_settled_around/
{ "a_id": [ "dupk3k5", "duq1wgt" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "We use a \"fiat currency\". It has no value, it's not real, we simply accept that a certain bill or coin has a certain value.\n\nWith that in mind, there's no need to transfer physical notes or coins, as long as everyone inv...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.cbsnews.com/news/u-s-paid-1-3-billion-to-iran-two-days-after-cash-delivery/" ] ]
54cgav
starlight and how it reaches us from long extinguished stars.
I don't really get the concept of it. I know that the Sun's light takes about eight minutes to reach Earth, I can see and feel it. But how can a far away star that I see twinkling in the sky be already dead? I mean, the twinkling is out there, not here, like the Sun's light and warmth. I hope I don't sound too stupi...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/54cgav/eli5_starlight_and_how_it_reaches_us_from_long/
{ "a_id": [ "d80nor5", "d80nrep", "d80nuxk", "d80nzj6", "d80o1ck", "d80olrk", "d80tkun" ], "score": [ 8, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Well, you're wrong on one key point:\n\nThe twinkling, as you put it, is not \"out there.\" Out there is the *sour...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/45759/what-is-the-farthest-away-star-visible-to-the-naked-eye" ] ]
3ehx2b
how absolute is the military command of the president of the united states?
Obviously, the POTUS is the commander in chief of the military, but how absolute is his command over the military? Due to checks and balances, only Congress can declare war, or approve extended deployments overseas (I think it's like 30 days or more). So, how much power does the President have over the military? Can h...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ehx2b/eli5_how_absolute_is_the_military_command_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "ctf4hww" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "All military have a duty to disobey any \"unlawful\" orders, so as long as the President's orders are lawful, they have sworn an oath to obey them." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2v0cs6
how does the lhc not melt when it produces temperatures of 5,500,000,000,000c?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2v0cs6/eli5_how_does_the_lhc_not_melt_when_it_produces/
{ "a_id": [ "codayk7", "codc159", "codcnvi", "codd5rm", "codkekp" ], "score": [ 15, 37, 3, 7, 4 ], "text": [ "Because those kinds of temperatures are in a very teeny volume. There's high *temperature*, but not a lot of *heat*. Also, they occur in a vacuum, so the ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
3hun3y
what keeps hot-air balloons from spinning while floating in the air?
There's a balloon festival passing by my back patio and the balloons somehow manage to fly by without rotating in the air.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3hun3y/eli5_what_keeps_hotair_balloons_from_spinning/
{ "a_id": [ "cuaouwa" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "They will spin, if you give them rotation. Remember that it is hard to make air rotate inside the baloon. Since the air in the baloon will always calm down it will resist spin. It is the same when trying to flip a bottle filled with water. The wa...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
7tntqs
how do movies, tv series etc get to torrents? who actually pirates them, upload and how?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7tntqs/eli5_how_do_movies_tv_series_etc_get_to_torrents/
{ "a_id": [ "dtdysbl" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "People who think others should be able to see them without paying \"rip\" them, generally either from streaming sites or from DVD/bluray releases (though there are other options, like using a TV-capture card on a live broadcast). Generally they'...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
8tg9zn
performance difference between a smartphone soc, a mobile processor like in laptops and in desktop processors running at same clock speeds
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8tg9zn/eli5_performance_difference_between_a_smartphone/
{ "a_id": [ "e17962g", "e17a1ui" ], "score": [ 2, 6 ], "text": [ "The root of this question is, I was wondering that the SD845 have the same clock speed as of many desktop and laptop processors (2.8Ghz or 2.93Ghz in the Asus ROG phone), then what's the difference. ", "Clock speed doesn...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1wybaj
to what extent would companies have power over you if they had some sort of outrageous term in their, "terms and conditions", that you agreed to.
The human centiPad episode of south park had me wondering about this if you didn't clearly catch what I meant.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1wybaj/eli5_to_what_extent_would_companies_have_power/
{ "a_id": [ "cf6h1by" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The terms and conditions have to be reasonable. You can't promise your body or children over a EULA -- but you can promise all your data." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6txzv1
why is promoting nazism or displaying nazi symbols not illegal in canada and the us, like it is in germany?
Does it not constitute incitement? And if not, how/when was this determined? Also, I know it's really two questions, but I'm interested in both jurisdictions
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6txzv1/eli5_why_is_promoting_nazism_or_displaying_nazi/
{ "a_id": [ "dloebq0", "dloeedh", "dloeg3i", "dlp3o6z" ], "score": [ 6, 8, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "The United States has the 1st Amendment in the Bill of Rights guaranteeing the liberty of political statements. The legal test of incitement is very rigorous and strict in the US,...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/05/09/nazi-pug-man-arrested-after-teaching-girlfriends-dog-to-perform/" ], [], [] ]
5q5s29
why does chocolate keep its shape when melted?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5q5s29/eli5_why_does_chocolate_keep_its_shape_when_melted/
{ "a_id": [ "dcwk3xe", "dcwkyeh" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "When it's melted it doesn't keep its shape. What you're thinking of is what's called the \"glass temperature.\" This is a range of temperatures where a material is not quite completely solid and not quite completely liquid. ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
83hvnx
what determines who/which country's laws apply when dealing with international crime?
Say, person A lives in USA, hosts cracked software from a company located in Germany on a server located in Canada. Or person B living in the Netherlands hacks a website of company located in USA, but the website is hosted in Sweden. Which country's laws would apply, does it change on a case by case basis, and if so,...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/83hvnx/eli5_what_determines_whowhich_countrys_laws_apply/
{ "a_id": [ "dvhxuxp", "dvhy6s0" ], "score": [ 3, 6 ], "text": [ " > What determines who/which country's laws apply when dealing with international crime?\n\nGenerally where the crime takes place.\n\n > Say, person A lives in USA, hosts cracked software from a company located in Germany ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
kozjl
the different naming schemes and differences of graphics cards
I'm asking because I see a lot of different naming schemes with Nvidia and ATI cards and I just want to know what the ORDER of their naming scheme is (i.e. from the old naming schemes to the latest) and what exactly to look for in those cards to know I can handle the games I want to play.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/kozjl/eli5_the_different_naming_schemes_and_differences/
{ "a_id": [ "c2lzvof", "c2m07w3", "c2lzvof", "c2m07w3" ], "score": [ 22, 3, 22, 3 ], "text": [ "[Tom's Hardware Hierarchy Chart](_URL_0_). \nTop tier = Good card. \nBottom tier = Worse card. \nThe chart is updated monthly. \nThat's just the chipset, there are various f...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/gaming-performance-radeon-geforce,3018-7.html" ], [], [ "http://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/gaming-performance-radeon-geforce,3018-7.html" ], [] ]
pq67f
wifi, how do you even?
I wish I understood how WiFi works. I don't actually need an ELI5 answer, ELI-in-advanced-high-school-science-classes works. But seriously. WiFi? Okay, so it works via electromagnetic radiation, fine; data is transferred in 0s and 1s via some frequency thereof. Okay. But... how the hell does my laptop find a WiFi netw...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/pq67f/eli5_wifi_how_do_you_even/
{ "a_id": [ "c3rcqev", "c3rekjg", "c3rf914", "c3rfb83", "c3rh6id" ], "score": [ 41, 10, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "ELI5 won't be so bad...\n\nYour wireless router sits around, screaming (silently to us) all day a whole lot of 0s and 1s and listening for anything in retur...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSI_model" ], [] ]
c31bjp
does your ability to see things far away change how you perceive perspective (relative apparent size)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c31bjp/eli5_does_your_ability_to_see_things_far_away/
{ "a_id": [ "eroaf1q" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The question is, from the way it’s worded is, “does your ability to see things far away change how you see the way you see things?”\n\nI think what they meant was, does being able to see further, make a difference? In comparison to someone who is...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5jemeh
how does gravity from the sun, effect us here on earth, if there is nothing between the earth and the sun?
I am thinking of the classic photo or GIF, where you see the sun sitting on a 2-D net of ?spacetime? and making a large depression. Then we see the earth sitting on the same net, revolving around the sun. Since the 'net' is just for the picture, and doesn't actually exist, through what medium is the gravity from the su...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5jemeh/eli5_how_does_gravity_from_the_sun_effect_us_here/
{ "a_id": [ "dbfioud", "dbfkeb6", "dbfkxof" ], "score": [ 2, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Spacetime is a \"thing\" that is the medium that holds all \"stuff\".\n\nGravity is the observed effect of stuff with Mass bending spacetime. Just because there is no \"stuff\" between the Earth and Sun...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MTY1Kje0yLg" ] ]
2ucx14
why are we afraid of pissing off turkey?
Seems like that is a big barrier to keeping ISIS in check, since that's where their funding comes from. Someone mentioned trade routes in another thread, but is that such a real issue in the modern world? We aren't dealing with the Ottoman Empire anymore.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ucx14/eli5_why_are_we_afraid_of_pissing_off_turkey/
{ "a_id": [ "co79itn", "co7ajyb", "co7azyv" ], "score": [ 2, 10, 2 ], "text": [ "Never underestimate the power of a quick trade route. Little amounts of time (aka money) saved stack up REALLY quickly.\n\n", "Turkey is a NATO ally and with Russia getting uppity, Turkey is strate...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3eoazo
delta v when taking about rockets
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3eoazo/eli5_delta_v_when_taking_about_rockets/
{ "a_id": [ "ctgtl0g" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Delta-v means, as others have said, how much you change your velocity.\n\nIn practice, you can think of this as the rocket's fuel. Delta-v is used rather than a measure of how much the rocket weights as it's much easier to use. After all, measure...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1fb8ju
why has the world population increased so much in the last ~100 years?
Has anything changed for there to be such a dramatic increase? [Here](_URL_0_) is a graph that shows the population
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1fb8ju/eli5why_has_the_world_population_increased_so/
{ "a_id": [ "ca8k4vc", "ca8k6uw", "ca8kebh", "ca8o2l0" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Death rates have plummeted in young and middle aged populations, especially in developed countries. Birth rates have since slowed in the developed nations, indicating smaller growt...
[]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/World-Population-1800-2100.svg" ]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
5vcxsi
why do some devices (like a cordless razor) slow down as the battery runs low but others can put out full power (like a laptop or smartphone)
I am wondering why my razor slows down as the battery level decreases, but my laptop can run games with full brightness and sound right until the moment it powers off at 0% battery.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5vcxsi/eli5why_do_some_devices_like_a_cordless_razor/
{ "a_id": [ "de1316t" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "As your battery runs down, the voltage it outputs drops. For a device with a motor like a razor, that means that it runs slower, since the reduced voltage doesn't push/pull on the electrons quite as hard and the current flow is reduced. \n \...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2uhzkj
a brief overview of the superbowl
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2uhzkj/eli5_a_brief_overview_of_the_superbowl/
{ "a_id": [ "co8kmxx" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The one team from the state that looks like a whale sportsed very hard and did a great job at sportsing, but the team from the place that dumped all the tea into the harbor sportsed even harder and thus won the sports trophy, the sports champion ...
[]
[]
[ [ "www.reddit.com/r/RealSportsBall" ] ]
6vntm1
why do people flinch whenever they hear a loud noise?
When ever I hear some loud noise especially bangs or crashes I blink and flinch even though I am not in fear or danger. Why?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6vntm1/eli5_why_do_people_flinch_whenever_they_hear_a/
{ "a_id": [ "dm1nshj" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "It's the **startle response**. From [_URL_0_](_URL_0_):\n\n > In animals, including humans, the startle response is a largely unconscious defensive response to sudden or threatening stimuli, such as sudden noise or sharp movement, and is associa...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Startle_response" ] ]
2aywlr
the possible ramifications of the malaysian airplane being shot down?
What could this possibly result in? Such as which countries would use this as an opportunity to get involved and could this lead to a potential war?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2aywlr/eli5the_possible_ramifications_of_the_malaysian/
{ "a_id": [ "cj04jth", "cj04lqe", "cj04oiu", "cj0746x" ], "score": [ 2, 5, 11, 4 ], "text": [ "It will be very interesting to see how thus plays out. Worst case, western nations use it as an exuse for a harsh crack down on rebels; they're no longer rebels, they are now terr...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
lnnmt
ancient warfare - why did we regress?
If the Romans had the best form of ancient warfare, (the large rectangular shield, the thrust, and all that jazz compared to other nations wild charges and blows/chariots/static phalanxes, etc), why did we seemingly regress back to the wilder form of warfare when we reach the medieval ages? Edit: Thanks all, think I...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/lnnmt/eli5ancient_warfare_why_did_we_regress/
{ "a_id": [ "c2u5qei", "c2u6o25", "c2ua0ty", "c2u5qei", "c2u6o25", "c2ua0ty" ], "score": [ 3, 7, 2, 3, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "I think things changed substantially with the invention of the crossbow/longbow as well as the improvements in armor tech. Once European...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
b1tv0v
the logic behind log?
So say you log 8.5(614.125), basically it is what would 8.5 need to be raised to, to get 614.125 so then you would take logs on both sides which would basically be the number 10 would need to be raised by to get 8.5= the number 10 would need to be raised by to get 614.125, so 10\^x=8.5 and 10\^ x= 614.125 But i dont ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b1tv0v/eli5_the_logic_behind_log/
{ "a_id": [ "eio5eke" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "Start with 8.5^x = 614.125\n\nAssert that 8.5 = 10^y so 10^xy = 614.125\n\nAssert that 614.125 = 10^z so 10^xy = 10^z\n\nAssuming all of these are non-negative, that means xy = z\n\nSo our original x = z/y\n\nIt follows directly from the algebra,...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
c7bm0w
how do we actually know that electrons don't move but teleport?
So I often read that electrons don't move but rather teleport around a certain probability area. AFAIK it's mainly because of the uncertainty principle. However how do we know that they actually don't move but we are just unable to inspect that movement? Maybe they are just moving very fast around the nucleus, but when...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c7bm0w/eli5_how_do_we_actually_know_that_electrons_dont/
{ "a_id": [ "esecvab", "esed62v" ], "score": [ 6, 3 ], "text": [ "You have to be at least 10 to understand quantum teleportation, not 5 :p Quickly, they CAN teleport according to the schrodinger wave equation but they do also move as particles. Aka wave-particle duality. Theres also differ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_tunnelling" ] ]
eukaq8
how do we just know/feel that we're close to a wall or surface even if it's pitch black?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/eukaq8/eli5_how_do_we_just_knowfeel_that_were_close_to_a/
{ "a_id": [ "ffpvy4n", "ffpwcxz" ], "score": [ 7, 5 ], "text": [ "The acoustics of our footsteps come back to us quicker and it just sounds different, so we know its bouncing off of something", "Go to a quiet place and put your hands near your ears, you can hear the sound change. You c...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
25wlio
the significance, scope, and impact, of the commercial applications of graphene. please.
uh... just what the title says.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/25wlio/eli5_the_significance_scope_and_impact_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "chlg5yk", "chlg96o" ], "score": [ 5, 5 ], "text": [ "Well graphene is extremely small(1 atom thick) and strong(100x stronger than steel) and conducts heat / electricity well so it's an engineers wet dream basically. There's a ton of potential uses but i think the big one is fo...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
83r9m8
why are red bell peppers sold as a separate item from yellow and orange bell peppers even though they always cost the same?
EDIT: to clarify, yellow and orange are often grouped together as one item and red as a separate item. I don't understand why they wouldn't be either all grouped as one or all three separated
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/83r9m8/eli5_why_are_red_bell_peppers_sold_as_a_separate/
{ "a_id": [ "dvjylmt", "dvjynlg" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "It’s more than likely for inventory purposes. Most grocery stores have computer aided ordering systems. So when a certain amount of pounds rung as a red pepper means they need to order X amount of boxes for the next day, cou...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
8k6wlb
is the way we walk genetic?
So i have noticed my cousin walks similarly of not exactly the same as my uncle. I feel like I also kinda walk like my dad. Is this just another genetic thing?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8k6wlb/eli5_is_the_way_we_walk_genetic/
{ "a_id": [ "dz5adlb", "dz5fd4s", "dz5nrn8", "dz5vet8" ], "score": [ 27, 2, 6, 5 ], "text": [ "The way you walk depends on things like genetics, such as leg bone length which impact stride length. Fitness, a fat person might have a waddle like walk, a fit person might not. ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
1lndam
why does an air conditioner need an outside source of air, but a heater doesn't.
To cool the air, you need some sort of ventilation to the outside. But, to heat it, you don't. How come?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1lndam/eli5_why_does_an_air_conditioner_need_an_outside/
{ "a_id": [ "cc0wzv5", "cc0yfh1" ], "score": [ 13, 2 ], "text": [ "You can't destroy energy, only move it, or convert it.\n\nTo get a room cooler, you have to move the energy/heat that is in it away. The only way we can do this is by taking it outside.\n\nWe *can* move energy into a room a...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "outside.In", "temperatures.It" ] ]
3zcb99
why did the usa side with iraq in the iraq-iran war (1980-1988)
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3zcb99/eli5_why_did_the_usa_side_with_iraq_in_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cykyczd", "cyl0uku", "cyl6owy" ], "score": [ 2, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "Well, in all fairness, we sold weapons to Iraq and publicly supported them. But we also [sold weapons to Iran in secret](_URL_0_)...\n\nWe have a tendency to support whichever dictator supports us at t...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Contra_affair" ], [], [] ]
4zkmab
what happens to the physical money when you deposit into your bank account?
Say I was to deposit £100 in notes into my bank account at the bank, the money goes into my account but what happens to the physical notes that I've just deposited?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4zkmab/eli5_what_happens_to_the_physical_money_when_you/
{ "a_id": [ "d6wkh8n", "d6wlzmb", "d6wnagp" ], "score": [ 13, 5, 9 ], "text": [ "They give it out to the next person that needs to take out $100 (I don't know where the pound sign is). If more people are putting money in than taking money out, they eventually move it around to othe...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
jnm91
what makes your bones pop?
Please explain what that noise is when you crack your back, or pop your knuckles.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/jnm91/eli5_what_makes_your_bones_pop/
{ "a_id": [ "c2dlgln", "c2dlh48", "c2dlgln", "c2dlh48" ], "score": [ 6, 14, 6, 14 ], "text": [ "When you are cracking bone joints, the sound you hear is trapped gas being released from the joint - mostly nitrogen. Weird huh?\n\nFun Fact: Cracking your knuckles is NOT bad fo...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
3u75y2
why do japanese, chinese, and korean music have english lines in them?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3u75y2/eli5_why_do_japanese_chinese_and_korean_music/
{ "a_id": [ "cxcg441", "cxcglqf", "cxcgpv0" ], "score": [ 9, 2, 7 ], "text": [ "For the same reason Avril Lavigne recorded a song [partly in Japanese](_URL_1_), and Madonna recorded songs with hebrew or spanish in them. Or Goldfinger recording the german version of 99 Red Balloons ...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p-qfzH0vnOs", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LiaYDPRedWQ", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9MVMl9DSHnI" ], [], [] ]
32okqs
why do we rub our eyes when they hurt? wouldn't that damage them more?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/32okqs/eli5_why_do_we_rub_our_eyes_when_they_hurt/
{ "a_id": [ "cqd52rw", "cqd549o" ], "score": [ 44, 8 ], "text": [ "Part of is it is to remove irritants, part of it is because counter pressure eases inflammation and reduces pain. You hit your arm, you grab it. Natural reaction.", "It's a natural instinct to rub it to release whatever...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
26xz8c
antisense and sense strands (dna)
From what I understand, the same sequence of codons can be read in an antisense or sense way. Is this correct? And how do the ways differ?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/26xz8c/eli5_antisense_and_sense_strands_dna/
{ "a_id": [ "chvk9lb", "chvm1qg" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Molecular Pathology tech here. This is what I do everyday. ELI5 terms:\n\nThere's two sides of DNA, like a zipper. Four parts are the teeth out the zipper, A, T, G , C. A and T always go together and G and C always go toge...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
7gswne
why do bomb squads wear suits? does it actually make a difference if the bomb goes off?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7gswne/eli5_why_do_bomb_squads_wear_suits_does_it/
{ "a_id": [ "dqlhxu0", "dqlint7" ], "score": [ 3, 5 ], "text": [ "Yes it does. A bombs main job is to cause destruction, of life or property. Its a tool mainly used for warfare and terrorising groups,but also has implications for demolition and even mining. \n\nMost frequently in war-torn ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://soldiersystems.net/2017/01/06/morgan-advanced-materials-demonstrates-extensive-blast-survivability-for-silverback-4020-elite-bomb-disposal-suit/" ] ]
mivux
what is linear regression, and why is it used? how can it be used in economics or econometrics? what is anova?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/mivux/eli5_what_is_linear_regression_and_why_is_it_used/
{ "a_id": [ "c319zcx", "c31a2lt", "c319zcx", "c31a2lt" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "homework help eh? \n\n\ngood luck. ", "A linear regression takes a bunch of data, and attempts to find the relationship between the independent variable (result) and the depend...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
4tzmlu
where does data from cellular companies and isps come from?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4tzmlu/eli5_where_does_data_from_cellular_companies_and/
{ "a_id": [ "d5ll5b2", "d5lpbip" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "What data? Something the ISPs are creating themselves, or the internet in general?", "Everything your cellphone sends is data, even your voice and voice calls. We stopped using analog \"walkie talkie\" style cell phone c...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
74c6ml
in the flatland analogy for a 4th dimension, how is it that a flatlander could see another flatlander as a line?
If a flatlander is flat, the only way to perceive a line of another would be if that line had height? It gets me thinking that if a flatlander can move in the 2nd dimension, but can't actually see the 2 dimensions, does this mean we are moving in the 3rd dimension but are actually unable to perceive it fully?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/74c6ml/eli5_in_the_flatland_analogy_for_a_4th_dimension/
{ "a_id": [ "dnx5ati", "dnxahzq", "dnxof0m" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "The idea is the flat-landers all occupy the same plane. And in this imaginary world, it's conceivable that flat landers on the same plane can \"see\" each other. \n\n > does this mean we are moving in...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
5yjbv2
how does your browser know what server to connect to when you type out a url? where is this information stored?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5yjbv2/eli5_how_does_your_browser_know_what_server_to/
{ "a_id": [ "deqitt7", "deqwnk1" ], "score": [ 16, 2 ], "text": [ "Your browser doesn't know!\n \nFor the second question: Your browser sends the request to your proxy, which is maintained by your Internet Service Provider (they're the people you pay money to for your internet). Your proxy...
[]
[]
[ [ "taboola.com", "http://www.root-servers.org/", "outbrain.com" ], [ "reddit.com" ] ]
bbma8m
how do pc games detect which serial keys are valid and are used when installing them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bbma8m/eli5_how_do_pc_games_detect_which_serial_keys_are/
{ "a_id": [ "ekjplmg", "ekjpoh5" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Modern games will require an internet connection to install, and will check against a remote database that's continuously updated based on activations.", "In most modern cases they \"phone home\" and verify the key is va...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1ysces
why don't we hear about politicians from parties other than the republicans or the democrats in the usa ? why can't they make it ?
Non-American here .
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ysces/eli5_why_dont_we_hear_about_politicians_from/
{ "a_id": [ "cfnb9q5", "cfnc7zo", "cfnd2na", "cfne765" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Someone else will probably give you a better answer but basically we have been taught that voting third party is a waste because they never win and all it does is steal votes from ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ppq6u/eli5_with_many_americans_at_least_those_on_reddit/" ], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7tWHJfhiyo" ], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spoiler_effect" ] ]
2i2zrd
does my cat recognize that is my hand under the cover when she attacks it, and know that it's just a game?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2i2zrd/eli5_does_my_cat_recognize_that_is_my_hand_under/
{ "a_id": [ "ckyc7cl", "ckyffba" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "It's certainly a play situation. If your cat didn't think so, she would walk away or attack ferociously.", "Yes, you're cat knows it is your hand. And they also know when you are playing with them or not. Mine always toy...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
btnjup
in parking lots, is there a reason why tend to park directly next to someone else, even when there's large amounts of open spaces?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/btnjup/eli5_in_parking_lots_is_there_a_reason_why_tend/
{ "a_id": [ "ep0azeu", "ep0c50p" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I cannot speak to the larger trend, but for me personally there are a few reasons I park next to a filled space when there is an opportunity to park with empty on both sides:\n\n1) there was a reason why that other person pa...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
122fz8
parallel computing
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/122fz8/eli5_parallel_computing/
{ "a_id": [ "c6rkgbc" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Well, Tommy - imagine I asked you to count out 1,000 cotton balls from a large bin. This might take you a while to do.\n\nInstead of doing all the work yourself - you decide that you could get 9 friends together and each one of you could count o...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5i9kik
why when taking a photo on your smartphone is there a clear difference when you're using zoom, even though the quality hasn't visibly changed.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5i9kik/eli5_why_when_taking_a_photo_on_your_smartphone/
{ "a_id": [ "db6gtnm" ], "score": [ 13 ], "text": [ "Smartphones generally^1 have only what is known as \"digital zoom\".\n\nThis is as opposed to \"optical zoom\". Optical zoom is when the lens moves or changes in some way, enabling you to get a close-up of the subject, still with the same high r...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5hjyl9
is there any reason for us to enjoy the taste of the food we eat?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5hjyl9/eli5_is_there_any_reason_for_us_to_enjoy_the/
{ "a_id": [ "db0qghk", "db0qj4o" ], "score": [ 2, 8 ], "text": [ "I like to think of taste as a mechanism for the brain to identify good calories versus bad versus dangerous calories and why we developed the capability.", "We need food to survive. Some food gives us a lot more energy t...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3s963z
why do dogs and other animals grow so quickly in relation to humans?
I understand that they "age quicker" which really doesn't make a lot of sense to me either. But even if they age more quickly why don't they share a common rate of growth inturn staying smaller.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3s963z/eli5_why_do_dogs_and_other_animals_grow_so/
{ "a_id": [ "cwv6898" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Well in a lot of animal species, you need to 'grow up' quickly in order to be able to fend for yourself. It's hard to reach reproductive age if you get picked off by a lion early on, or you can't get enough food for yourself. So there's evolution...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
15doi2
how can debt relief services work?
Do they loan you money? If so, how do they sustain a business if people can't pay them back?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/15doi2/eli5_how_can_debt_relief_services_work/
{ "a_id": [ "c7lj82f" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "I enrolled in debt services a few years ago. Basically they help you pay off debt by lowering your interest. \n\nLet's say you owe money to a credit card at 18% and another at 12%. Now the debt counseling place will lower your interest to maybe 1...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5thea8
why does cooked fish irritate an allergy but sushi/sashimi does not?
I have an allergy to fish & shellfish. I get hives and just itchy but it never flares up when I have raw preparations.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5thea8/eli5_why_does_cooked_fish_irritate_an_allergy_but/
{ "a_id": [ "ddmmdqe" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "There was a study done with raw vs cooked pea allergies, that found there were cases where those allergic to the raw pea were not the cooked version. It was found that cooking the pea altered the allergen enough that the patients no longer cau...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2hsgw1
how does the moon's gravitational pull have such a strong effect on the incredibly heavy and massive ocean, while it has no visible effect on a glass of water?
Or a small pond even.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2hsgw1/eli5_how_does_the_moons_gravitational_pull_have/
{ "a_id": [ "ckvkbkw", "ckvlbt5", "ckvmfh9", "ckvpo9v" ], "score": [ 17, 2, 7, 33 ], "text": [ "You notice it just because the vast size of the ocean. With gravity pulling on all that water, it is noticeable to those of us on the surface. There simply isn't enough mass cont...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
4kft22
why do humans develop mental illness? hoe come animals don't seem to do develop them like we do?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4kft22/eli5_why_do_humans_develop_mental_illness_hoe/
{ "a_id": [ "d3elcqy", "d3elgo3", "d3eljy5", "d3elk5q" ], "score": [ 2, 6, 21, 6 ], "text": [ "You're looking at this the wrong way. Mental Illness is pretty hard to figure out in people and we're somewhat familiar with our own species. Now imagine trying to figure out a no...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narcolepsy" ] ]
4pqzq7
the appeal of h3h3
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4pqzq7/eli5_the_appeal_of_h3h3/
{ "a_id": [ "d4n706p", "d4n7kvz", "d4n85sr", "d4n89bg", "d4n8syn" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 3, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Ethan and Hila have a great chemistry together on camera. Ethan is sporadic and energetic, while Hila is calm and shy.\n\nTheir reaction videos are enjoyable ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
8luwla
why must our economy grow all time, isn't it possible to stop economic growth, keep it constant i size instead, and still live a good life?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8luwla/eli5_why_must_our_economy_grow_all_time_isnt_it/
{ "a_id": [ "dzil0ig", "dzilf64" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Since population is increasing, the economy should grow at the same rate just to keep everything equal per person.\n\nSince some people are still poor, growing the economy is an attractive way to reduce poverty. (Other optio...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.armstrongeconomics.com/uncategorized/forget-the-fiat-its-confidence/" ] ]
17l9l5
what is 'the satanic verses' about? why was it so controversial?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/17l9l5/what_is_the_satanic_verses_about_why_was_it_so/
{ "a_id": [ "c86jchj", "c86k4ev", "c86sva7" ], "score": [ 24, 175, 12 ], "text": [ "It's a novel about two characters who go through a life-changing experience.\n\nIt was controversial because it included many religious themes and allusions that were offensive to the relatively sma...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
9y5hue
how did kingdoms in medieval times and so on benifited from raiding other kingdoms
For example if the kingdom of France went on to raid burgundy or something and got a ton of gold of it, what would they do with the money ? Would they use it as currency in their own country ? Wouldn't that basically be the same as the king minting more coins and causing inflation. Sure if they stole goods they could b...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9y5hue/eli5_how_did_kingdoms_in_medieval_times_and_so_on/
{ "a_id": [ "e9ye9ek", "e9yf0xf" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Some would go to the soldiers raiding as a way of payment and the rest to the king. \n\nThe soldiers would use it to pay for food and what ever amd the king would either sit on it or use it to pay for improvements of the cas...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
495ely
how did the guy fawkes mask become associated with anonymity?
I know about Guy Fawkes and the Gunpowder Plot. I also know about the V for Vendetta comics. But at what point did Guy's face become a symbol for anonymity and revolution? Was it all started by the comics and its movie adaptation, or did Allan Moore get the idea from somewhere else to put in his comic?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/495ely/eli5_how_did_the_guy_fawkes_mask_become/
{ "a_id": [ "d0p6853" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "AFAIK it started with the comics. Then the group \"Anonymous\" started using it, apparently not realizing that Fawkes wasn't an anarchist but actually wished to help reinstate a Catholic theocracy." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2qth87
rgb color versus rby color
Something that has bothered me for awhile is RGB color. As a kid, everyone is taught the three primary colors are red, blue, and yellow. But then, as an adult, I see that on computers and for printing the colors are a mix of red, blue, and green. Can anyone explain why this is?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2qth87/eli5rgb_color_versus_rby_color/
{ "a_id": [ "cn9c10r" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "So, these are two systems, additive color and subtractive color. Computer monitors and other devices that project light use RGB color, since you can create any color by adding these colors of light together.\n\nRed/blue/yellow is sort of a layman...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5xp2sh
what causes the warm, tingling sensation that runs down your body during times of relaxation?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5xp2sh/eli5_what_causes_the_warm_tingling_sensation_that/
{ "a_id": [ "dek7mj6" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "It's ASMR--autonomous sensory meridian response. It happens when something pleasurable is perceived. No one is exactly sure why it happens, but there are certain triggers--certain sights and sounds." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2d3mmb
associated press and how it relates to newspapers
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2d3mmb/eli5associated_press_and_how_it_relates_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cjlq5ys", "cjlsl87" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "AP is like wholesale news. They don't do retail, but retail is able to buy stories there and resell them at retail locations. \n\nAP has reporters and whatnot but they don't actually publish newspapers. Instead the AP repo...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1sxkt3
why do we still work 8 hours a day?
So many people are unemployed because machines can do many of the jobs that existed 50 years ago. Why isn't the time people work just lowered instead of staying the same for decades?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1sxkt3/eli5_why_do_we_still_work_8_hours_a_day/
{ "a_id": [ "ce27w6f", "ce2aeaw", "ce2blb5", "ce2bpkw", "ce2c89w", "ce2ddvn", "ce2hj72", "ce2hzwy" ], "score": [ 152, 16, 33, 6, 8, 2, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Actually overall there has been a gradual decrease in the average work hours. At the tur...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1vduw4
why is the us postal service's tracking information so out of date and terrible compared to ups/fedex etc?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1vduw4/eli5_why_is_the_us_postal_services_tracking/
{ "a_id": [ "cer91xn" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "UPS and FedEx have built a larger, more robust infrastructure to handle package tracking than the USPS has." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
atj95c
why do people get discounts on large items by paying cash?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/atj95c/eli5_why_do_people_get_discounts_on_large_items/
{ "a_id": [ "eh1c8qu", "eh1cc5d", "eh1cfk2", "eh1ctfk" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "At least partially because having to process a payment using a card costs the retailer a fee.", "There are transaction fees associated with credit card transactions, generally ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
1segm5
what's the difference between an addiction and an obsession?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1segm5/eli5_whats_the_difference_between_an_addiction/
{ "a_id": [ "cdwrhuu", "cdwrmy0" ], "score": [ 4, 4 ], "text": [ "Addiction is physical but obsession is mental.", "Addiction your body physically needs it, such as when you get addicted to cocaine, your body cannot function without cocaine. I saw an interview a few years back where a ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
27ncb2
what moderators of subreddits do
What is their purpose? And how does it happen that they become moderators? Is all they do sift through posts, removing ones that don't follow subreddit rules? Because if so, that sounds like shit. Why would you want to?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/27ncb2/eli5_what_moderators_of_subreddits_do/
{ "a_id": [ "ci2j22e", "ci2j91n", "ci2qjcx" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because Dennis is bastard man.", "Well aside from reading mein kampf and kill jews all day they also like to suck cock.", "I am guessing but they do the following\n\n1. keep order and keep post ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
c3fbpt
what does a surveyors camera do?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c3fbpt/eli5_what_does_a_surveyors_camera_do/
{ "a_id": [ "erqmrz9" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It’s not a camera- it’s called a theodolite. When you look through it, it’s like using a protractor to measure the angles and elevations of the terrain" ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2cfn3i
how does global blue make money?
Global Blue is a great thing for shopping. You go to a shop, you buy some stuff, request a global blue form, send the form to Global Blue and they will send you money which equals to the country's taxed. e.g. I go to GAP, buy jeans for 50€ (jeans are 40€+tax), fill out the form, send it to Global Blue, they will send...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2cfn3i/eli5_how_does_global_blue_make_money/
{ "a_id": [ "cjeze5t" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ " > Global Blue operates a wide and trusted Tax Free Shopping network, allowing travellers to save money on purchases they make in any one of our 270,000 partner stores around the world\n\nAbove description if from their website. You only get tax...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6fzba4
why percussion instruments don't have to be tuned to be a specific pitch when played with other instruments
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6fzba4/eli5_why_percussion_instruments_dont_have_to_be/
{ "a_id": [ "dim9ffg" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Instruments are either pitched instruments and unpitched instruments. Most percussion instruments are unpitched, this isn't to say that they have no pitch, but due to the nature of the sound, it is difficult to hear precisely what that pitch is. ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4jgpa7
what does buying an unlocked smartphone mean? how does it benefit me?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4jgpa7/eli5_what_does_buying_an_unlocked_smartphone_mean/
{ "a_id": [ "d36f7kt" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "An unlocked phone can be used on any carrier that supports its radio. This is not all carriers, as there are several bands and signalling schemes in use around the world. A locked phone can only be used on one carrier.\n\nThe benefit to you is ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
a138rv
why corporations with ceo's and executives who individually make well over 5 million dollars a year are able to get government subsidies for their business still?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/a138rv/eli5_why_corporations_with_ceos_and_executives/
{ "a_id": [ "eamg436", "eamihhd", "eamjxlv", "eamngzm" ], "score": [ 6, 6, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Your question is a non sequitur. Why would paying a CEO imply the company shouldn't get subsidized? Paying a CEO a wage isn't some frivolous charity the organization engages in, it...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
72vx5o
what's the appeal of lowering the number of tax brackets?
I studied economics in school, but I can't understand this. Tax brackets don't disincentivize productivity, since they only apply to income earned after a certain point. I can't see any possible benefits from this. Also, I'm hoping that this stays apolitical to the greatest extent possible. I'm not interested in the m...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/72vx5o/eli5_whats_the_appeal_of_lowering_the_number_of/
{ "a_id": [ "dnloe5g", "dnlwrah" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Because most people higher a professional to do their taxes because it's thought that our tax system is too complex. Now, because they don't actually do their own taxes, they believe having more tax brackets increases the c...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4yw5cu
how are apps like venmo free?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4yw5cu/eli5_how_are_apps_like_venmo_free/
{ "a_id": [ "d6qtnnm" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "How Does Venmo Make Money?\n\nAs a free-to-use platform, Venmo generates revenue through transaction fees. While most free-to-use mobile apps turn to advertisements for revenue purposes, Venmo has managed to avoid this path. Many of Venmo’s servi...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.investopedia.com/articles/personal-finance/032415/how-safe-venmo-and-why-it-free.asp#ixzz4HzXJlpPC" ] ]
2n79kf
- why is milk measured in gallons, but soda measured in liters?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2n79kf/eli5_why_is_milk_measured_in_gallons_but_soda/
{ "a_id": [ "cmb020z", "cmb085q", "cmb12ja", "cmb1wv6", "cmb2bmi", "cmb2ty1", "cmb3olt", "cmb6mzj", "cmb6zng", "cmb8oll", "cmb9gee", "cmb9taa", "cmba6uv", "cmbagbo", "cmbancx", "cmbb0ya", "cmbb2eu", "cmbb8jk", "cmbbo02", "cmbbwg1", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.agriview.com/news/dairy/feed-cost-per-hundredweight-of-milk-one-measure-of-efficiency/article_a3671697-958d-5240-a389-a6ddc6039a05.html" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Met...
26x3z7
would something still experience 'the burn' if it entered the atmosphere slowly?
If there was some sort of ladder that spanned from Earth to some sort of space station and someone climbed it, would they experience the burn as they entered the atmosphere? Is it a result of that altitude being extremely hot or does the speed that gravity causes you to go cause it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/26x3z7/eli5would_something_still_experience_the_burn_if/
{ "a_id": [ "chvaiin", "chvap1g", "chvb7e8" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "If through whatever hypothetical means you could slow down an object's reentry, it wouldn't get as hot. The heat is from the object creating friction with the atmosphere. Less speed = less friction.", ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
ee3tiz
why are the separate detergents for front-load and top-load washing machines?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ee3tiz/eli5_why_are_the_separate_detergents_for/
{ "a_id": [ "fborjti", "fborxl6", "fbp7q46", "fbpd8r6" ], "score": [ 26, 7, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The two different types of machines use different amounts of water. So, the detergent needs to be tuned for the expected water/detergent ratio in order to work optimally.", "...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]