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ffsqyy
how copper can sterelize itself and the others metals don't
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ffsqyy/eli5_how_copper_can_sterelize_itself_and_the/
{ "a_id": [ "fk0haot", "fk0pqb9", "fk0yfah" ], "score": [ 11, 37, 3 ], "text": [ "Some metals are poisonous to you, like mercury and lead. Other metals are poisonous to bacteria, like copper and silver. These metals get inside the cell and mess with the chemistry. We're \"immune...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3bufw3
what is the purpose of letterboxing in films?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3bufw3/eli5_what_is_the_purpose_of_letterboxing_in_films/
{ "a_id": [ "cspm7fo", "cspm7yw", "cspm8zu", "cspmjkb" ], "score": [ 7, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The film is shot in that format. By readjusting the aspect ratio to fit a television screen you lose some of the movie. So the letterboxing is actually just preserving its original...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2ykizy
how can electric companies over charge and estimate your power consumption without actually looking at what you consumed?
My roommates and I usually run an electric bill of about $120. That's a lot for us, but ya'know being in college up all hours of the night + computers + appliances, it's not hard to believe we spend that much. However, this month, the electric company charged us $240, which truly surprised all of us. So basically, my r...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ykizy/eli5how_can_electric_companies_over_charge_and/
{ "a_id": [ "cpacv3q" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "If the meter can't be read for some reason, they estimate.\n\nI had an office building and they installed new smart meters on everyone else's building but mine. My bill was an even $250 for five months which was low and odd that it was an even a...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1opqaw
islands in international waters
I'm wondering about islands in international waters. What I'm mainly thinking about is minor islands scattered in say the Pacific ocean. There are thousands and thousands of minor islands throughout the tropics and i wonder: - Are all islands even in international waters claimed by any country or indigenous tribe? Pos...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1opqaw/eli5_islands_in_international_waters/
{ "a_id": [ "ccudvag", "ccudyx0" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Even tiny barren collections of rocks get claimed by someone. That's because if you own the islands you also own the 12 miles of water around the island. With that comes fishing and oil/natural gas exploration rights, whic...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liancourt_rocks" ], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bir_Tawil" ] ]
69u6st
why are late night talk shows so popular in america?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/69u6st/eli5_why_are_late_night_talk_shows_so_popular_in/
{ "a_id": [ "dh9e175", "dh9iapt", "dh9jhc5", "dh9qx58" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Because it's when adults can sit on the couch and watch what something funny for adults, with the kids in bed", "Carson was the King of Late Night...\nHe's the reason for the p...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
8749b2
everything about american school buses?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8749b2/eli5_everything_about_american_school_buses/
{ "a_id": [ "dwa2a4c", "dwa2dy0" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "It all depends on the state and local school system. \n1) Color: _URL_0_ \n2) Yes, there are public buses in some places. Some students use them to get to school. \n3) In our local school system (serving a rural area wit...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/School_bus_yellow" ], [] ]
b6iqbi
why is huawei frowned upon? (us perspective)
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b6iqbi/eli5_why_is_huawei_frowned_upon_us_perspective/
{ "a_id": [ "ejkl9lk", "ejkl9xs" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "I can’t say politically but I had a huawei windows phone through straighttalk and it was hot garbage", "The Chinese government controls the company, and has been accused of incorporating spying technology into the compan...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1npjjp
are welfare services a state responsibility?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1npjjp/eli5_are_welfare_services_a_state_responsibility/
{ "a_id": [ "ccksdah", "ccksf99", "cckt7hf" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "This seems more like a political question than an explanation for a five year old... This issue is up for debate all the time.", "I would give 2 reasons:\n\n1) people who are desperate and not prov...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
4xgki4
why run for county office?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4xgki4/eli5why_run_for_county_office/
{ "a_id": [ "d6fb3d6" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Some people just want a solid government job, or even have some kind of idealism about serving the public. Maybe they think the current guy sucks and they can do a better job. But local elected posts are *also* a good stepping stone to state and ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
7e2qmn
why is everything you pan-fry getting brown?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7e2qmn/eli5_why_is_everything_you_panfry_getting_brown/
{ "a_id": [ "dq27g6x" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "It's called the Maillard reaction: as a result of the heat, the sugars will react with the amino-acids (organic compounds), which causes the food to turn brown and thus give it this distinctive flavor. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1y4orw
why is college so glamorized in the us?
A lot of countries have the idea that University students party a lot and are experimental but they have that notion towards young people in general. In most countries University is just where you go to class, in America they really play up this whole idea of the "College lifestyle" and "Springbreak", all the movies et...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1y4orw/eli5_why_is_college_so_glamorized_in_the_us/
{ "a_id": [ "cfhcgr7" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It's just movies - 90% of that crazy shit doesn't happen.\n\nCollege is just a convenient setting for a movie. You have young adults with with minimal responsibilities, new found freedoms, limited adult supervision and a regular cash flow. They...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://tvtropes.org" ] ]
2ee3rx
the mandlebrot set and fractals in general.
I can recognize the Mandlebrot Set by looking at it, and, thanks to Jonathan Coulton, I even know the formula, but I still just don't get it.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ee3rx/eli5_the_mandlebrot_set_and_fractals_in_general/
{ "a_id": [ "cjylppy", "cjyplny", "cjyyp0w" ], "score": [ 19, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The mathematical rule that creates the Mandelbrot set is relatively simple (at least, if you're comfortable with complex numbers from a decent algebra class). It works like this:\n\nPick a complex numb...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/z2iwm/eli5_what_are_fractals/c610hjf" ] ]
4e2mfc
when applying a little bit of pressure on your closed eye lid, what is the circular looking thing you see on the opposite of where the pressure is being put?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4e2mfc/eli5_when_applying_a_little_bit_of_pressure_on/
{ "a_id": [ "d1whdig", "d1wqn2p" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "I have a feeling it is blood pressure screwing with your receptor cells. Diabetics have to worry about their vision because the too thick or too thin blood is really bad for a delicate organ.", "Your eye is like a bowl w...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3zbb9p
how did we survive so long as hunter-gatherers, sharing the elements with other predators, when human babies are so loud?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3zbb9p/eli5_how_did_we_survive_so_long_as/
{ "a_id": [ "cykos24", "cyks8z4", "cykuzks", "cykzv4a", "cyl3rpk", "cyl71w2" ], "score": [ 36, 20, 5, 3, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Hunter gatherers wouldn't generally take their babies around with them while they were hunting and gathering.\n\nHumans are *tribal*, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
bm6x4v
when underwater while wearing a watch, why does the face suddenly become suddenly reflective at a certain angle instead of see through.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bm6x4v/eli5_when_underwater_while_wearing_a_watch_why/
{ "a_id": [ "emu9du7", "emui558" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Things have a tendency to be more reflective when viewed at higher angles. The proper reasoning for this cannot be easily explained to a five year old, since it involves \"complex\" physics. I can, however, direct you to a S...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/12035/why-does-light-reflect-more-intensely-when-it-hits-a-surface-at-a-large-angle" ], [ "http://www2.pictures.gi.zimbio.com/Olympics+Day+6+Swimming+Jd8X4tLETcvx.jpg", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_internal_reflection" ] ]
3yo4gx
why do "removed posts" stay up?
For example, the post might get the flair "rule (x): removed" but I can still see the post, and it will still show up in that subreddit, and possibly is seen on the front page. Why is it marked "removed" if it isn't actually removed?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3yo4gx/eli5_why_do_removed_posts_stay_up/
{ "a_id": [ "cyf2nhl" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Reddit like most popular websites use a lot of front end web caches to offload demand on the database and other servers. A removed post might take some time to actually get removed from the listings. \n\nEventually the removed post will disappear...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
67szuz
why do we not have a universal option to not print our receipts at stores?
ELI5: some stores have the ability to email receipts. Why hasn't this caught on to places like grocery stores that are frequented most?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/67szuz/eli5_why_do_we_not_have_a_universal_option_to_not/
{ "a_id": [ "dgt4iwi", "dguiw1d" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "time. would take longer for people to type in their email address than it would to take the paper receipt, creating much longer lines. stores like best buy or macy's encourage shoppers to sign up for points or rewards so all...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
dfzxv3
why aren't plastics used more in roofing?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dfzxv3/eli5_why_arent_plastics_used_more_in_roofing/
{ "a_id": [ "f379g3l", "f38armm", "f38rtxi", "f38y4ti" ], "score": [ 17, 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Plastics have a high thermal expansion rate but more importantly most plastics that I'm aware of degrade faster than traditional materials when exposed to uv light. Since a roof i...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summerland\\_disaster", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summerland_disaster" ] ]
1qdsdx
what happens when i send an error report to microsoft?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1qdsdx/eli5_what_happens_when_i_send_an_error_report_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cdbsgjv", "cdc5rdr", "cdc841x" ], "score": [ 39, 7, 5 ], "text": [ "Data relating to the crash is sent to Microsoft and saved into a large database. Data sent is usually a memory dump of the application at the time.\n\nIf it relates to a third party program, and they s...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
4odcs9
if there is an open position for a job that someone is not currently doing that needs to be filled, why do companies take weeks, and sometimes months, to contact you for an interview after filling out an online job application?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4odcs9/eli5if_there_is_an_open_position_for_a_job_that/
{ "a_id": [ "d4bk8l3", "d4bka83", "d4bljb7", "d4bmomc", "d4bo53d", "d4bpv3w", "d4brbq2", "d4bsax7", "d4bt7b4", "d4btrsf", "d4bwloh" ], "score": [ 22, 19, 3, 3, 7, 2, 3, 2, 5, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "There's a lot of paperwo...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "USAJobs.com" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
85t4he
how did horses not become extinct, when this much care is needs to be done to keep their hooves healthy/intact.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/85t4he/eli5_how_did_horses_not_become_extinct_when_this/
{ "a_id": [ "dvztz8o" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "A horse in the wild has three major advantages over a domestic horse:\n\n1. Wild horses don't have to carry or pull anything. Imagine how sore your feet would be if you had to carry a person or pull a cart for a long period of time.\n2. Wild hors...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
69rqgc
how can half the mass of some foods be sugar?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/69rqgc/eli5_how_can_half_the_mass_of_some_foods_be_sugar/
{ "a_id": [ "dh8ub70" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Yes, it's a different form in part. \n\nIn jams and such, much of the sugar is in the non-fruit part itself or soaked into the flesh of the fruit. Taste strawberries from a jam vs normal or dried strawberries. \n\nThe reason is twofold. The sugar...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
35apto
what are b-vitamins?
I'm looking to understand what the various types of B-Vitamins exactly are and why they're good for you. The chemical compositions seem quite different from type to type (6,12, etc). What, if anything, do they have in common, and what are their origins.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/35apto/eli5_what_are_bvitamins/
{ "a_id": [ "cr2l692" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "When vitamins and their functions were first being researched in the early 20th century an American scientist named Elmer McCollum isolated what we call vitamin A from butter fat and called it \"factor A.\" He called another important nutrient th...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2gfjp2
why do i sometimes itfeels incredibly sharp, full of wit, think fast, and read quickly. other times i feel slow and maybe even stupid?
On some days, my mind is incredibly sharp. I am full of wit, I can think quickly, and I can read fast while absorbing the information. Other days, such as today, everything is just "bleh" and my mind is slow. It's the best way I can put it .. hard to describe. Maybe even kind of "buzzed". Reading long posts on reddit...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2gfjp2/eli5_why_do_i_sometimes_itfeels_incredibly_sharp/
{ "a_id": [ "ckioatf" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Let's assume that the brain has a bank of processing potential, and that there is something that refills this bank, and the act of thinking drains it. Let's also assume that your level of excitement is proportional to the rate at which the bank ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2is43h
how do printers differentiate a refilled cartridge from an original one?
Is it that hard to reset whatever functionality blocks the printer from printing from a refilled cartridge?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2is43h/eli5how_do_printers_differentiate_a_refilled/
{ "a_id": [ "cl4xjyr" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "There is non-volatile memory in the printer that stores the serial numbers of the last several printer cartridges used. The serial numbers are embedded in the cartridge circuit board. There's two ways to get around this: switch enough unique cart...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
47z0ds
would it make sense for the government to allow people to pay back student loans with pre-tax dollars?
With so many defaulting on student loans, this seems a reasonable measure but I thought maybe it could be exploited in some way?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/47z0ds/eli5_would_it_make_sense_for_the_government_to/
{ "a_id": [ "d0gb6ha" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Not really--basically, this gives you a discount on student loans, but only after the fact. The government loses out on money, but it doesn't go toward making education accessible. Provisions like the student loan interest deduction are more bene...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5p4e24
when receiving a survey in regards to a customer service interaction, why is anything less than a perfect mark considered a complete and utter failure?
On a scale from 1-5, how likely I am to recommend the company to someone? With 1 being "not very likely" and 5 being "very likely", why is a 3 or 4 considered the same as 1?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5p4e24/eli5_when_receiving_a_survey_in_regards_to_a/
{ "a_id": [ "dco9jq2", "dcogq9e" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "They say there are no grey areas in customer service, or in sales; the experience is either positive, or negative. ", "There are a number of reasons for this, including the idea that \"world class\" or \"best-in-class\" ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
38dakn
if a building is at an intersection, how do they decide which street the address will be on?
Take this for example: [200 Independence Avenue SW](_URL_0_) How did they decide that the address would be Independence Avenue and not 2nd or 3rd Street? If there is a process, what is it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/38dakn/eli5_if_a_building_is_at_an_intersection_how_do/
{ "a_id": [ "cru5526" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "In America, it’s the direction the front door is facing.\n\nI knew a girl who grew up in a mobile home on a street corner. Every few years her dad would get bored and rotate the house to face the other street. And then the post office would insis...
[]
[ "https://www.google.com/maps/place/200+Independence+Ave+SW,+Washington,+DC+20201/@38.8865543,-77.013511,18z/data=!4m2!3m1!1s0x89b7b7811240b8d7:0x7b61d00ec8660769" ]
[ [] ]
98ru51
today, most households cannot afford to have a permanent stay at home parent. how did this change happen, when it was the norm just a few decades ago?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/98ru51/eli5_today_most_households_cannot_afford_to_have/
{ "a_id": [ "e4i9p6g", "e4i9xpy", "e4ia1z5", "e4iikal", "e4ijuog", "e4ikmfj", "e4ins68", "e4ir991", "e4irows", "e4iutlc", "e4ivrew", "e4izbfz", "e4j1mop", "e4jebil" ], "score": [ 15, 53, 2, 23, 3, 3, 57, 50, 2, 3, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.cnbc.com/amp/2017/06/23/how-much-housing-prices-have-risen-since-1940.html", "https://www.advisorperspectives.com/dshort/updates/2017/09/19/u-s-household-incomes-a-50-y" ], [ "https://kingofkash.com/blog/cost-cooking-meals-vs-eating/", "https://sma...
djpjfb
why is there such a big price difference between 87 octane and 89 octane but a smaller difference between 89,91,93?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/djpjfb/eli5why_is_there_such_a_big_price_difference/
{ "a_id": [ "f482f2a" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Could be the price of the premium fuel. Tankers usually carry two fuels. Regular and premium. Mid-grades are just a mixture of regular and premium. Maybe the gas station near you gets an expensive premium resulting in every fuel that uses some of...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1fm0p2
the insurance term "act of god".
What qualifies as an act of God? Is this a reference to the Judeo-Christian God, or simply a reference to matters out of the control of humans? Ex:A tree branch fell off a tree in my yard. It is being treated as an "Act of God". Why? Thanks
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1fm0p2/eli5the_insurance_term_act_of_god/
{ "a_id": [ "cabjqri", "cabl95d", "cabyylm" ], "score": [ 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ " > It's a legal term, and essentially refers to unforeseeable events for which nobody can be held responsible. It could just as well be called flibbolugy, the fact that it refers to God is legally irre...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/zi7hy/eli5_how_insurance_companies_can_claim_an/" ], [], [] ]
3nfq19
why in the usa are the secret service anything but?
I remember on my first trip to the US seeing guys with 'Secret Service' shirts guarding the UN building on Upper East Side Manhattan. Lack of irony sticks with me. How did this come to be?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3nfq19/eli5_why_in_the_usa_are_the_secret_service/
{ "a_id": [ "cvnmiqg", "cvnmkuj", "cvnml50", "cvnnmk0" ], "score": [ 8, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "There's the ones you see, and the ones you don't see. The ones you see let you know that the place is guarded and you shouldn't try anything. If you try something anyway, the ones ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2crqo9
why do i get carsick when looking at something in the car (e.g. a phone), but not if my eyes are closed?
I kind of get why you can get carsick by looking at your phone or something else inside a moving vehicle and that it can help to look at something stable (far away) - but why don't I get carsick if I have my eyes close, and if I'm already feeling sick why doesn't it help to close my eyes then?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2crqo9/eli5_why_do_i_get_carsick_when_looking_at/
{ "a_id": [ "cjicltq", "cjicoez" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Motion sickness is caused by the signals from your eyes conflicting with the signals from other senses, such as the sense of balance, motion, etc.\n\nIf you are in a car, you can feel the car moving. If you look outside, the...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
20494k
what do radio station numbers mean? for example, "98.7" or "103.5."
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/20494k/eli5_what_do_radio_station_numbers_mean_for/
{ "a_id": [ "cfznfmd", "cfzqxdf" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It has to do with the frequency given off from that station. So 98.7MHz is the frequency.", "The numbers are the carrier frequencies for the radio stations. 98.7 and 103.5 refer to 98.7 MHz and 103.5 MHz, which is consid...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fm_radio" ] ]
3dnrrs
when fake baby bottles are flipped upside down, how does the "milk" miraculously disappear?
I spent hours as a young girl watching the "milk" disappear and reappear as I turned my pretend baby bottle upside down and then right side up. I never got an answer, and now that my kids have these bottles of their own, I find myself still amazed by this phenomenon. I want answers.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3dnrrs/eli5_when_fake_baby_bottles_are_flipped_upside/
{ "a_id": [ "ct6xjwl" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It drains into the nipple of the bottle. You'll notice that there's actually only a very thin cylinder of 'milk' in the bottle; the inside of it is hollow. That makes the volume of the 'milk' small enough to all fit into the fake bottle's nippl...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4lhwwl
why do languages like english, french, and spanish have cursive writing in their characters while languages like korean or chinese don't?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4lhwwl/eli5_why_do_languages_like_english_french_and/
{ "a_id": [ "d3nfauw", "d3ng3r0" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "What gave you the impression that Chinese writing doesn't have its own version of cursive script?\n\nChinese writing has several different styles of traditional calligraphy, as does Korean, and God help you if you ever have ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5kgrhl
what would be the tangible, non-ethically related ramifications of humans just letting animals go extinct and putting no effort into conservation?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5kgrhl/eli5_what_would_be_the_tangible_nonethically/
{ "a_id": [ "dbo598x" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The biggest issue isn't the extinction itself, it's just a sign that we're destroying the environment. It should be a red flag that we're doing things that might catch up with us down the road and we need to pay more attention." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5lfljz
if you were travelling faster than the speed of sound, what would happen if you screamed?
I know it seems irrational, but Felix Baumgartner! Thanks 😊 EDIT: Thanks everyone for all your replies :). Loving reading them! Just like to add, I know this can't happen without special clothing etc., like what Baumgartner wore, or being in a pressurised compartment such as a cockpit. I'm just wondering, theoretical...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5lfljz/eli5_if_you_were_travelling_faster_than_the_speed/
{ "a_id": [ "dbv9ykq", "dbvjql1", "dbvo52a", "dbvp8jl", "dbvpyfs", "dbvqra0", "dbvwa22", "dbw3y0g" ], "score": [ 211, 13, 21, 298, 12, 34, 5, 120 ], "text": [ "Basically, nothing special. If you clapped your hands, you'd be displaced far enou...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QhlxH9XDW_A", "https://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/airplane/machang.html" ], [], [], [], [], [ "https://theaviationist.com/2015/03/17/sr-71-mid-air-disintegration/" ] ]
3uqo7i
is turning your cell phone off "good" for it?
Like everyone else, I use my cell phone daily. I can't remember the last time I turned it off, unless it was for a flight, movie, or to reboot it after it froze. I often feel guilty that I don't keep it turned off for longer periods of time to set aside time for the phone to "rest". I have no idea if this even matters ...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3uqo7i/eli5_is_turning_your_cell_phone_off_good_for_it/
{ "a_id": [ "cxgye2e", "cxgyoiq", "cxhe0pa" ], "score": [ 6, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Nope.\n\nCell phones and most other mobile devices are solid state electronics. So long as they stay within their happy temperature range they will chug along for a very long time. Whether they are powe...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2vzolu
why is it more expensive for me to fly non-stop a short distance, than it is for me to make a connection four states away and come back?
I'm looking into a quick visit to see family, and I'm trying to figure out how to get there fairly cheaply without spending 8 hours on planes if I can nearly drive in that time. Can someone explain to me why the direct flight, that runs just as often as the crazy connection, costs about $200 more. Both cities are large...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2vzolu/eli5why_is_it_more_expensive_for_me_to_fly/
{ "a_id": [ "comai54", "comcckz", "comd2m9", "comdags", "compzof", "con7ifr" ], "score": [ 17, 2, 3, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "More people want the direct flight. Higher demand leads to higher prices. ", "Buy the cheaper ticket and just don't get on the rest...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
1ti1si
if men can reabsorb sperm, why do women have to have periods to 'discard' their eggs?
I've been wondering this for years and nobody's been able to explain this to me: Why, when the body absorbs/recycles so much internally, do women have to have periods to dispose of 'old' eggs? Why doesn't the egg just reabsorb into the body much like sperm does in the testicles of men? Don't most female animals not ha...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ti1si/eli5_if_men_can_reabsorb_sperm_why_do_women_have/
{ "a_id": [ "ce86xsn", "ce8ai4q" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "I was intrigued by your question, and did a bit of research. I found [This](_URL_0_) article, which goes over some of it. (it's on Freethoughtblogs, so I don't necessarily vouch for the politics/theology, but their science ...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://freethoughtblogs.com/pharyngula/2011/12/21/why-do-women-menstruate/" ], [] ]
3wqb1z
why is it that, for the most part, space is shown mostly flat (x and y axis). why dont why see any planets "above" us?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3wqb1z/eli5_why_is_it_that_for_the_most_part_space_is/
{ "a_id": [ "cxy82eb", "cxy8euc" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The solar systems of our galaxy are orbiting around a supermassive black hole in its center. As we can see in our own solar system, the most stable arrangement of quickly rotating mass (be they stars, planets, or particles o...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://ircamera.as.arizona.edu/NatSci102/NatSci102/lectures/pluto.htm" ] ]
17fu03
money market mutual funds
More specifically why they are considered partly responsible for the 2007-2009 Financial Crisis. This is an assignment for class and I am having trouble wrapping my head around the concept. I am not trying to cheat or steal answers from you all, I just would like to understand this topic at a more simplistic level.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/17fu03/eli5_money_market_mutual_funds/
{ "a_id": [ "c8581mm", "c858iln", "c85bcla" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "I don't think money market funds are really considered responsible for the 2007 financial crisis.\n\nThey did play several roles in the many domino effects, but not really due to major faults with the m...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.finra.org/investors/protectyourself/investoralerts/mutualfunds/p117136" ], [] ]
3jk7bc
why are so many refugees suddenly heading to germany?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3jk7bc/eli5_why_are_so_many_refugees_suddenly_heading_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cupxnvz", "cuq1twj", "cuq22rd" ], "score": [ 8, 8, 6 ], "text": [ "Germany is a large (population 80 million) and rich (GDP per capita $45,000) nation. It has good social services and is known to take in a lot of immigrants.\n\nThe refugees recognize this and want to m...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
yur7o
who is cthulhu, and what is his significance in mythology?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/yur7o/who_is_cthulhu_and_what_is_his_significance_in/
{ "a_id": [ "c5yzq38", "c5yzq42", "c5z6ed2" ], "score": [ 7, 23, 3 ], "text": [ "A god invented by HP Lovecraft. Basically the epitome not only of evil, but of terrifying otherworldly horror that could drive you insane just by knowing it existed. ", "Cthulhu is not a \"real\" m...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3cey6e
how do they know that, ''the pillars of creation (as photographed by the hubble telescope) don't exist anymore. they were destroyed 1,000 yrs ago by an advancing supernova, but the light takes 7,000 yrs to reach us so they still appear intact.''... how did they see the future ?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3cey6e/eli5_how_do_they_know_that_the_pillars_of/
{ "a_id": [ "csuv16z" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ " > HOW did they see the future ?\n\nThey see a shockwave approaching the formation. They can estimate the speed of the shockwave, and when it will reach the formation. They can estimate the effect the shockwave will have upon the formation.\n\nIt...
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[ [] ]
nmvs7
oedipus complex
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/nmvs7/eli5_oedipus_complex/
{ "a_id": [ "c3acdqx", "c3acglk", "c3aezpb", "c3acdqx", "c3acglk", "c3aezpb" ], "score": [ 9, 6, 4, 9, 6, 4 ], "text": [ "Oedipus was the main character in a trilogy by the ancient Greek playwright Sophocles. In the first part, an oracle (someone who can tel...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
cmsml0
why is it that amazon voice command products react to movies/tv shows with characters named anything close to alexa or alexis but never to the amazon commercials where they are literally commanding her to do something?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cmsml0/eli5_why_is_it_that_amazon_voice_command_products/
{ "a_id": [ "ew4e5t2" ], "score": [ 24 ], "text": [ "Amazon started using an audio frequency in their commercials that Alexa devices will not respond to. I can't remember when, but prior to this it was a major problem for them. The difference isn't noticeable to the human ear.\n\nHere is a link...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.thesun.co.uk/tech/5503926/amazon-echo-alexa-ad-wake-up-word/&psig=AOvVaw27zPLnxOb0I-FovOHZTWy9&ust=1565195151809713" ] ]
3zdaor
why are cities and towns in the u.s. referred to as ("city","state") where as nearly everywhere else in the world is referred to as ("city", "country")?
For example, when referring to a city within the United States, one might say: - Los Angeles, California - Houston, Texas - Denver, Colorado In each case, the location is referred to by the city name followed by it's state. However for other cities across the world, one might say: - London, England - Toronto, Canada...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3zdaor/eli5_why_are_cities_and_towns_in_the_us_referred/
{ "a_id": [ "cyl7lt0", "cyl7oz7", "cyl7r16", "cyl7rw2" ], "score": [ 8, 6, 4, 5 ], "text": [ "City names in the US are only guaranteed to be unique on the state level. So, the state name is often required for clarity. \n\nFor example, I could tell you that I am from Springf...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_the_most_common_U.S._place_names" ], [], [] ]
1v0iki
how did youtube actually become worse over time? the video player is barely functional.
Not being able to rewind, having to reload a page to replay a video. How does something like this go from working fine a year or two ago to not working?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1v0iki/eli5how_did_youtube_actually_become_worse_over/
{ "a_id": [ "ceni9we", "ceniu5z", "cenj6tb", "cenkgh9", "cenkm27", "cenla84", "cenlebd", "cenlnnf", "cenltwr", "cenm48v", "cenmmj8", "cenmrjw", "cenmxpj", "cenn5e7", "cenn6wx", "cennf7s", "cennsca", "cenntuz", "cennx6g", "cennxzr", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://github.com/YePpHa/YouTubeCenter/wiki/Developer-Version" ], [], [], [ "https://youtube.googleapis.com/v/", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZDaFQsdNNgU", "https://youtube.googleapis.com/v/ZDaFQsdNNgU" ], [ "http://www.you...
3jl126
what is the current purpose of the british monarchy?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3jl126/eli5_what_is_the_current_purpose_of_the_british/
{ "a_id": [ "cuq5z7o" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The Queen is the Head of State. Which means that it takes her signature to bring any bill into being law. She technically has veto power but it has traditionally only been used when the Prime minister has instructed her to use it, though she can ...
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[ [] ]
44buzq
what's going on with the brain that it's able to recall the precise location of the first time a memory was created? (more info in comments)
I drive a lot for my job. I listen to Howard Stern in the morning, and they will replay the shows later in the day, and even days later. When a show is being played that I've already heard, I immediately remember exactly where I was the last time I heard that specific moment. I mean exactly-- like in the the turn lane,...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/44buzq/eli5_whats_going_on_with_the_brain_that_its_able/
{ "a_id": [ "czp0w38" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "This varies by person. However, some people have outstanding spatial sense. Researchers speculate that this ability was crucial to our ancestors' survival, because living out in nature, they would have to learn which areas were safe, or dangerous...
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[ [] ]
5t1zcb
why do we always try to fill silence with 'uhhhs' and sounds like that when it's our turn to speak, but are thinking/nervous/have nothing to say?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5t1zcb/eli5_why_do_we_always_try_to_fill_silence_with/
{ "a_id": [ "ddjhybm", "ddjkvl7" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "'uh' and 'um' have been proven to be the easiest sounds a human can make. We make them as a sort of unconscious place-filler when we want to say something but don't know what.", "They're called fillers. We use them in ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2xdbi6
why does comcast want to slow down the web?
In light of the recent article [Comcast: We Will Sue to Slow the Web](_URL_0_), why do they want this so badly? Why are they making themselves out to be so insanely anti-customer? Will their gain from the slow down be worth it? I'M SO CONFUSED.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2xdbi6/eli5why_does_comcast_want_to_slow_down_the_web/
{ "a_id": [ "coz2xlo", "coz3kxo", "coz4fbo" ], "score": [ 2, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "They want to slow things down so they can charge money to speed them up again. They (and others, like Verizon) have already done this with Netflix.", "I'll try to be objective on this (or at least p...
[]
[ "http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2015/02/26/comcast-we-will-sue-to-slow-the-web.html" ]
[ [], [], [] ]
17m6mu
why do 2tb harddrives not have 2tb of open space?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/17m6mu/eli5_why_do_2tb_harddrives_not_have_2tb_of_open/
{ "a_id": [ "c86rsaw", "c86rtk2", "c86t4xy", "c86xlli" ], "score": [ 2, 5, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Odds are, your computer is lying to you.\n\nOne kilobyte is, by definition, equal to exactly one thousand bytes. One megabyte is exactly one million bytes, a gigabyte is exactly on...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
64lcav
how is it that an individual ant is not at all intelligent, but large groups can have very complex behaviors?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/64lcav/eli5_how_is_it_that_an_individual_ant_is_not_at/
{ "a_id": [ "dg317pf", "dg32679", "dg34d5z" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 7 ], "text": [ "Complexity is not a sign of intelligence. Fractals are very complicated, and yet the equations for them are very simple. Humans tend to read a lot more intelligence into ant colonies and bird swarms t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
9i8vkb
there is alot of sugar in sweet drinks, for example coca cola. why does the sugar not sink to the ground, like in coffee?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9i8vkb/eli5_there_is_alot_of_sugar_in_sweet_drinks_for/
{ "a_id": [ "e6hp1oe" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The sugar is dissolved in the drink. After you stir your coffee and the sugar dissolves, it will not separate and sink either." ] }
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[ [] ]
3gjqyz
how does a small chunk of plutonium, generating heat, power the mars curiosity rover?
I read that the rover uses a plutonium source instead of solar panels to generate the power to function. How does it convert the heat into useful mechanical and electrical energy?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3gjqyz/eli5_how_does_a_small_chunk_of_plutonium/
{ "a_id": [ "ctyruto", "ctyrvl4", "ctysu8j", "ctyzare" ], "score": [ 14, 9, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "According to wikipedia it uses a thermocouple. This type of device uses the difference in temperature between its two sides to generate an electric charge.\n_URL_0_\n", "The R...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoelectric_effect" ], [], [], [] ]
2prezt
will the collapse of the russian economy trigger putin to start a war?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2prezt/eli5_will_the_collapse_of_the_russian_economy/
{ "a_id": [ "cmzcau3" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Firstly saying the russian economy has collapsed is very easy to say from the outside - but internally it's highly complicated and the majority of the actual damage came from the russian population panicking and exchanging all of their currency f...
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[ [] ]
7tcsul
why are handstands so hard when standing up is so natural? similar to being in a handstand, are our bodies constantly trying to rebalance themselves, but because we’ve been standing since a young age we don’t notice this?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7tcsul/eli5_why_are_handstands_so_hard_when_standing_up/
{ "a_id": [ "dtbj70j" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ "Yes. Look at it like this: in a handstand you also don‘t consciously think oh „bit to the left“ or something like this. (Except the big adjustments) but most of the actual balancing happens intuitively. \n\nIn fact some of the reactions don‘t e...
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[]
[ [] ]
26yl8k
why can't people on this sub-reddit google search?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/26yl8k/eli5_why_cant_people_on_this_subreddit_google/
{ "a_id": [ "chvosel" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Why cant you use the search on this sub? it was asked 15 mins ago. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
35ecmr
elon musk's new batteries. how are they new/different? when and what will it mean for me?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/35ecmr/eli5_elon_musks_new_batteries_how_are_they/
{ "a_id": [ "cr3mbz8" ], "score": [ 13 ], "text": [ "They are more efficient and infinitely scalable, meaning they work better and you can have as many as you want. \n \nThere are two models, a 7kWh model for use with solar panels for $3,000, and a 10kWh model also for solar panels, but also as ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
65pltd
how do disc brakes work?
Why do they function better than drum?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/65pltd/eli5_how_do_disc_brakes_work/
{ "a_id": [ "dgc580t", "dgckmkh" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Not an engineer, but to break pads get push together with a viceclamp (lack of a better term) and they squeeze the rotating disk that turns your tire. Creating a bunch of friction until the car vehicle comes to a stop.", ...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
4ono1k
why can't people see when they sleep with their eyes open?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ono1k/eli5why_cant_people_see_when_they_sleep_with/
{ "a_id": [ "d4e4aom" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "While you are sleeping your brain is partially deactivated. The eye itself is still working but the part of your brain that gives you perception of light (ie vision perception) is told not to care about it. This changes if the stimulation is too ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3u3g57
what happens if russia attacks turkey?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3u3g57/eli5what_happens_if_russia_attacks_turkey/
{ "a_id": [ "cxbivc6", "cxbiyed" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "If Turkey invokes Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty, then yes, other NATO members are obligated to defend Turkey.", "That's something that Turkey gets to decide. It's called Article 5 of the NATO treaty and basical...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
7wxi2w
if hypertension can cause erectile dysfunction, will lowering blood pressure to normal levels reverse erectile dysfunction?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7wxi2w/eli5_if_hypertension_can_cause_erectile/
{ "a_id": [ "du3x42g", "du3xwub" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Well one of the main side effects for Viagra is a drop in blood pressure. In fact viagra was originally researched as a hypertension drug. It was only when the erectile dysfunction side effect was discovered that Pfizer real...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1xhld1
what are circadian rhythms?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1xhld1/eli5_what_are_circadian_rhythms/
{ "a_id": [ "cfbjda0" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "They are the naturally occurring cycles of biological fluctuations throughout the day, like body temperature and hormone levels. Circadia literally translates to \"around a day,\" so these things cycle around or close to 24 hours.\n\nAnother exam...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6a95zz
why are crayons considered children's toys, but nearly every other medium (ink, pencil, paint, etc.) is used in serious art?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6a95zz/eli5_why_are_crayons_considered_childrens_toys/
{ "a_id": [ "dhcoiz6", "dhcoqsi" ], "score": [ 3, 6 ], "text": [ "Compared to nearly every other color medium, it's very hard to control, blend, or modify the color or brightness.\n\n_URL_0_", "Crayons don't lend themselves to fine details. They also don't blend together very well. T...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/archive/index.php/t-704147.html" ], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastel" ] ]
1i27r9
arrow impossibility theorem
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1i27r9/eli5_arrow_impossibility_theorem/
{ "a_id": [ "cb08xxy" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "The theorem is named after Kenneth Arrow. I don't actually know very much about him as a person, but thankfully we don't need to.\n\nHis theorem basically states that if you are given a choice between 3 or more options (e.g.: Orange, Lemon, or Gr...
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[]
[ [] ]
3r4ei6
since you can get hdmi to usb converters, what's the point in hdmi cables at all if that information can be transmitted through a usb port?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3r4ei6/eli5_since_you_can_get_hdmi_to_usb_converters/
{ "a_id": [ "cwkrqjf", "cwl2vzx" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "HDMI was released over a year before USB video, and had already started to become popular for things like Blu-Ray players and the latest generation of video players. TVs were being made with HDMI connectors on the back, and ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
354xp6
if i mail a letter with no postage, and put the recipient's address in the return address spot, will it get delivered to them for free?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/354xp6/eli5_if_i_mail_a_letter_with_no_postage_and_put/
{ "a_id": [ "cr11g41", "cr11lvm", "cr12j7r", "cr12z28", "cr14qvn", "cr14uip", "cr16tl8", "cr18huc", "cr18nv6", "cr19c9o", "cr1az5w", "cr1ca97" ], "score": [ 18, 17, 94, 3, 108, 631, 27, 3, 3, 9, 4, 2 ], "text": [ ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.lawyershop.com/practice-areas/criminal-law/white-collar-crimes/mail-fraud" ], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3n23z3
how do non-alphabetical languages use keyboards?
Languages like Mandarin and Korean can't have a key for every character, so how to keyboards for those style of languages work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3n23z3/eli5_how_do_nonalphabetical_languages_use/
{ "a_id": [ "cvk52mm", "cvk81br" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Korean characters are made up of smaller subunit characters. Pressing these in sequence will produce a character and then word. \n\nImagine pressing a circle key and then a long or short stem to produce a d or an a. \n\nSour...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bopomofo", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T9_(predictive_text)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cangjie_input_method", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stenotype" ] ]
exg418
my house uses hot water heat. why can't a system run frigid water through it for cooling instead of needing a separate forced air a/c system?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/exg418/eli5_my_house_uses_hot_water_heat_why_cant_a/
{ "a_id": [ "fg7zy25", "fg80f8i" ], "score": [ 13, 6 ], "text": [ "You could. There are plenty of houses that use ground water for controlling the temp in the house.\nYou might have issues with using frigid water though, especially if you live in a humid environment. The condensation might...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3kujwe
el-nino
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3kujwe/eli5_elnino/
{ "a_id": [ "cv0mga2" ], "score": [ 20 ], "text": [ "Imagine that every day you come home from school and pour a glass of water, and you drink most of it at your desk. You leave the cup with a little bit of water on it at your desk. You do this every day until you have a bunch of cups laying aroun...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1jpmy9
contemporary, modern, and post-modern
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1jpmy9/eli5_contemporary_modern_and_postmodern/
{ "a_id": [ "cbh1lwa" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "A really simplified way of thinking about it would be...\n\n*Modernism:* Everything was absolute, empirically defined and discoverable. Science is king, everything is part of a big picture.\n\n*Post-Modernism:* can be thought of as a reaction to ...
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[ [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/PostPoMo/comments/ysf41/postmodernism_is_dead_prospect_magazine/" ] ]
fwlq9k
why can't we naturally cure from syphilis? why can't our immune system deal with it on its own by producing antibodies?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fwlq9k/eli5_why_cant_we_naturally_cure_from_syphilis_why/
{ "a_id": [ "fmoz1re" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Oh god. Go see a doctor. It is highly treatable in early stages. Your body is producing antibodies, and fighting it off; people can have a latent, asymptomatic infection for decades because of that. The bacteria that causes it is highly mobile an...
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4uzjpr
why some fruit are green when ripe if it would be a disadvantage(green on green leaves)
Closet explanation I can get is the plant needs additional photosynthesis so the fruit remains green, like in guavas and pears. Ive also noticed that these fruit tend to smell very strongly. Could it be that they want only certain frugivores that have good senses of smell to pollinate them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4uzjpr/eli5_why_some_fruit_are_green_when_ripe_if_it/
{ "a_id": [ "d5u6rlo", "d5u8o95" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Once the fruit is borne, it isn't about pollination anymore but instead about spreading the seed to a place where it can best grow a new plant.\n\nSome fruits stay green because the primary seed dispersal method doesn't invo...
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[ [], [] ]
1ol395
why haven't the large and heavy lead batteries in cars been replaced with newer lithium or nickel battery technology?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1ol395/eli5_why_havent_the_large_and_heavy_lead/
{ "a_id": [ "ccsze7k", "ccszmlo", "cct1a8j", "cct2sql", "cct43n4", "cct4ae4", "cct524y", "cctakzj", "cctbo0b" ], "score": [ 2, 23, 2, 9, 9, 7, 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Lead-acid batteries provide a better voltage than than lithium and ni...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3vih8u
do people with strokes become limited or can they just not talk?
So I'm watching ST. Vincent with Bill Murray and wondering if people with strokes actually have issues thinking or if they just can't communicate the thoughts they process any longer.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3vih8u/eli5_do_people_with_strokes_become_limited_or_can/
{ "a_id": [ "cxnu29u", "cxnu3z7", "cxnw7yk" ], "score": [ 3, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "A stroke can damage any part of the brain and impair whatever function that part helped control.\n\nSometimes this is motor function only and the person's mind is still intact, other times memory and co...
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[ [], [], [] ]
an7bpm
why large corporations get government bailouts, while small companies go under?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/an7bpm/eli5_why_large_corporations_get_government/
{ "a_id": [ "efr8iv2", "efr8jac", "efr8khk" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "I don't think we should ever bailout any companies but typically it's to save jobs and help the economy.\n\nA factory that hires thousands of workers in your state is more important economically for the...
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[ [], [], [] ]
4re30a
how do federal agencies like the fda, the epa, and the fcc have the power to make law-like policies when legislation is a power reserved for congress?
The title basically says it all. How can federal agencies make huge policy decisions that affect many people and businesses without going through congress. Some examples that come to mind are the FCC classifying internet as a utility, or the FDA requiring that certain warnings be put on food and drugs.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4re30a/eli5_how_do_federal_agencies_like_the_fda_the_epa/
{ "a_id": [ "d50e0fi", "d50lje1", "d50tjkf", "d53433f" ], "score": [ 9, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because Congress has the ability to delegate some rule-making authority to federal agencies. If Congress passes a law that includes something like \"the necessary agencies have the...
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[ [], [], [ "http://www.scotusblog.com/2014/12/scotus-for-law-students-non-delegation-doctrine-returns-after-long-hiatus/", "http://object.cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/serials/files/regulation/1999/7/delegation.pdf" ], [] ]
6fpy3l
what happens to your body when you get an electric shock - is the electricity just passing through you?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6fpy3l/eli5_what_happens_to_your_body_when_you_get_an/
{ "a_id": [ "dik35ts" ], "score": [ 15 ], "text": [ "Yes. Yes it is. \n\nElectricity passing through you is just electrons moving. When they move in conductive (but not superconductive) objects, they pretty much interact with nearby atoms/molecules as they travel through.\n\nThink of having a bunc...
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4s09kh
why do your fingers "prune" when they're in water too long? what is the purpose?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4s09kh/eli5_why_do_your_fingers_prune_when_theyre_in/
{ "a_id": [ "d55hy47", "d55k5kw", "d55m3qd", "d55pnar", "d55qqai", "d55s0lo", "d55sdka", "d55ssgq", "d55u6u5", "d55x23l", "d55xvrm", "d55y9wb", "d55yfyy", "d55zmwz", "d55zn8k", "d561hgp", "d562ofm", "d5641o0", "d566mj9", "d567grg", "d...
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[ [ "http://rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/9/2/20120999.full.pdf+html?sid=1a7e130a-5376-4213-a432-fce997da5f70" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.pirelli.com/mediaObject/pirellityre/ww/en/extra-catalogue/f1/tyre-range/2014_range/original/2014_range.png"...
jif9l
when meat/eggs go bad, why does cooking them not make them edible?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/jif9l/eli5_when_meateggs_go_bad_why_does_cooking_them/
{ "a_id": [ "c2cdlz3", "c2cdmca", "c2cdowe", "c2cdxq4", "c2cdyf5", "c2ce0bz", "c2cfd12", "c2cdlz3", "c2cdmca", "c2cdowe", "c2cdxq4", "c2cdyf5", "c2ce0bz", "c2cfd12" ], "score": [ 771, 113, 15, 10, 4, 8, 3, 771, 113, 15...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
77d4nr
is there an absolute zero point in size? is there something so small it's the smallest thing in the universe?
I just read a ask Reddit thread where they said there's an Infinite amount of numbers between 1 and 0, is this the same withe size or is there an absolute zero point?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/77d4nr/eli5_is_there_an_absolute_zero_point_in_size_is/
{ "a_id": [ "dokw2ay", "dokw6ev" ], "score": [ 5, 13 ], "text": [ "According to string theory, Planck Length and Planck Time are taken to be the smallest units of space and time. Anything smaller or shorter than those are irrelevant from even a theoretical physics point of view. ", "I ...
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[ [], [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planck_length" ] ]
6q00r7
when a judge strikes something from the record and instructs the jury to forget that portion of what was said in a trial, how does he make sure they do not use that information later when they deliberate?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6q00r7/eli5_when_a_judge_strikes_something_from_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dkti1p2", "dkti2at", "dktse2e", "dktt1w6", "dktve3u" ], "score": [ 113, 7, 3, 4, 19 ], "text": [ "You literally cannot, save for occasions where one juror rats out another. This is why good judges try very carefully to guide the lawyers and witnesses to...
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[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
415sc3
why polls are shown with "margin of error" when 2 (or more) polls taken at the same time can have results outside of the margin of error of each other.
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/415sc3/eli5_why_polls_are_shown_with_margin_of_error/
{ "a_id": [ "cyzuhg2", "cyzw1mb", "cyzxgci" ], "score": [ 9, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "The margin of error is based on the sample size of the poll (how many people they talked to) and how representative the sample is of the full population. So, different polls can have different margins ...
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[ [], [], [] ]
svvht
why do early languages have complicated grammar?
Basically, I know that as languages evolve, they lose the more complicated grammar. For example, Latin has seven grammatical cases with five noun declensions, but Spanish has almost none of that. I understand why this is, but why do the languages start complicated? What causes the old languages to be complicated as ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/svvht/eli5_why_do_early_languages_have_complicated/
{ "a_id": [ "c4hfwh6" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Latin isn't really an early language. It's just appears that way to us. Civilization is...what, 5000, 6000 years old? Rome was founded approximately 700 BC. \n\nI would venture and say that you're operating off a bias. You assume that the lan...
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4tw176
why do servers crash during a big launch? wouldn't the company have countermeasures to prevent that before the launch?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4tw176/eli5_why_do_servers_crash_during_a_big_launch/
{ "a_id": [ "d5kql6d", "d5kqw6x", "d5ks7xr", "d5ks7z2" ], "score": [ 5, 32, 5, 13 ], "text": [ "Yes, well run companies will handle overload scenarios. Unfortunately many companies have crappy legacy code and management who do not want to invest in protective software as ...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
dfhfma
what is the contract theory and how does it work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dfhfma/eli5_what_is_the_contract_theory_and_how_does_it/
{ "a_id": [ "f33c2on" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "In Economics, Contract Theory is the study of how contracts are made, when a Firm hires a worker or a sub-contractor firm. \n\nMain issue is that the firm often does not know the quality of the product or the level of effort by whomever they hire...
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[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contract_theory" ] ]
226neh
the controversy involving nightly talk shows and their hosts (leno, o'brien, letterman, etc.)
Remember a few years back there was a big shuffle with guys moving around to different shows and networks and it made alot of news but I never really paid attention to it then. Seems like its being brought up again with Fallon starting and news of Letterman's probable retirement.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/226neh/eli5_the_controversy_involving_nightly_talk_shows/
{ "a_id": [ "cgjurrb" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Well, the only real 'big' thing was with NBC's switching-around of Conan O'Brien and Jay Leno, and that was because NBC made the arguably-foolish move of promising contract terms nearly ten (for Conan) and five (for Leno) years in advance.\n\nWhe...
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49bye4
how did the dollar and the pound, among other western currencies, acquire the superior status they now enjoy today?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/49bye4/eli5_how_did_the_dollar_and_the_pound_among_other/
{ "a_id": [ "d0qlt6k", "d0qluid" ], "score": [ 2, 6 ], "text": [ "The United States and United Kingdom have historically been stable and wealthy countries. That stability has made their currencies very stable, and a good investment.", "By being the currency used by two of the most domi...
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3hxv7p
why do two large bodies of water meeting (such as the rio grand and amazon) not mix?
See title.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3hxv7p/eli5_why_do_two_large_bodies_of_water_meeting/
{ "a_id": [ "cubklr2", "cubpdx8" ], "score": [ 7, 3 ], "text": [ "(I think you mean the Rio Negro?)\n\nBut in general when these things happen, it's because the water is very different in composition. You'll see it where salt water meets fresh water, or even when they're both fresh water, ...
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58pmbx
can some languages explain things that others cant?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/58pmbx/eli5_can_some_languages_explain_things_that/
{ "a_id": [ "d92aku4", "d92bhl4", "d92c1ff", "d92eo44", "d92j8ar", "d92jii5" ], "score": [ 13, 4, 3, 4, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "Other languages have given concepts their own word, like Schadenfreude (the enjoyment of others' misfortunes/pain), that we can adopt i...
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[ [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirah%C3%A3_language" ], [], [ "http://languagelog.ldc.upenn.edu/nll/?p=17970" ] ]
9v3h9q
why is the ratio of democrats to republicans so close to 1:1?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9v3h9q/eli5_why_is_the_ratio_of_democrats_to_republicans/
{ "a_id": [ "e992c73", "e992ogh", "e993e99", "e993huq" ], "score": [ 20, 7, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "One of the inevitability’s of a 2-party, first past the post system (which is how most state and federal election in the US work) is that the two sides will naturally alter their ...
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[ [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7tWHJfhiyo" ], [], [] ]
3hb60m
why is the crust so much different than the rest of the bread?
Different enough to make many people not like the crust of some breads.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3hb60m/eli5_why_is_the_crust_so_much_different_than_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cu5tcwn", "cu5u0da" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The maillard reaction! The Maillard reaction is a chemical reaction between amino acids and reducing sugars that gives browned foods their desirable flavor. Seared steaks, pan-fried dumplings, breads, even toasted marshmall...
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4tdv72
why is the kardashian/west recording of taylor swift a big deal and what is it in reference to?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4tdv72/eli5why_is_the_kardashianwest_recording_of_taylor/
{ "a_id": [ "d5gjtlq", "d5gjvse" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Kayne released a song a few weeks back titled Famous, which had some more explicit lyrics talking about Swift (ie \"I feel that me and Taylor might still have sex), along with a music video which portrayed a nude wax statue ...
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5tjhs9
why are red states, states where the majority of the population advocate a smaller federal government, more dependent on federal funding?
Two difference sources claim this, [One](_URL_1_) [Two](_URL_0_). This dichotomy is very bizarre. Am I misinterpreting something?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5tjhs9/eli5_why_are_red_states_states_where_the_majority/
{ "a_id": [ "ddnmk11" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because they're rural; farm subsidies are (effectively) a big source of federal income for said states, and rural states are more spread out, which obviously makes everything more inefficient. This is basically proven by states like Vermont and M...
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[ "http://thehill.com/policy/finance/293706-states-opposed-to-obama-more-dependent-on-federal-government", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/03/24/most-dependent-states-in-the-us_n_6930634.html" ]
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jpbmm
how are blood types determined?
Pretty self explanatory. Bonus points if you can debunk/support the myth that mosquitoes are attracted to certain blood types more than others. Thanks!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/jpbmm/how_are_blood_types_determined/
{ "a_id": [ "c2e0o25", "c2e20yb", "c2e4bkk", "c2e0o25", "c2e20yb", "c2e4bkk" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 3, 2, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Are you asking how they are physically different or how they are passed on through evolution?\n\n > Bonus points if you can debunk/suppo...
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[ [], [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/j5o13/eli5_blood_types/" ], [], [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/j5o13/eli5_blood_types/" ] ]
at3jpj
if the voice we hear when we talk is different than our actual voice how is it that we are able to do accurate impressions?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/at3jpj/eli5_if_the_voice_we_hear_when_we_talk_is/
{ "a_id": [ "egygasq", "egygyg1", "egygyx9", "egyiqwh", "egzbouj", "egzjwkk", "egzlwwd", "egzm7pi", "egzn6ew" ], "score": [ 29, 879, 10, 60, 2, 5, 3, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "The answer is consistency and perspective. While from your perspe...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/at3jpj/eli5_if_the_voice_we_hear_when_we_talk_is/egzltcw/" ], [], [] ]