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1gkjta
what are some simple steps to take to avoid being spied on while using the internet?
I'd like to know what reddit thinks you should do if you don't want to be spyed on too much. I'm not planning on doing anything illegal, but just to help protect my privacy. Should I stop using gmail and facebook? Buy a VPN subscription? Switch to Linux? Please advise and thank you in advance! EDIT: spelling
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1gkjta/what_are_some_simple_steps_to_take_to_avoid_being/
{ "a_id": [ "cal3f65", "cal3kak", "cal3y1u" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Use a VPN, or TOR (_URL_0_)", "If you stop using facebook, all your information is still on there, it won't go away. Not even if you 'delete' your account. Besides, other people with whom you intera...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.torproject.org/" ], [], [] ]
yrocv
how can the riaa ever hope to get 675,000$ out of this one guy?
So saw [this](_URL_0_). its been a long run and I remember like 8 years ago when I heard about this. How do they expect him to pay that? I doubt he could pay that off in a lifetime. What's to keep him from just living with his parents and being unemployed his whole life? I wanna say you can't go to jail for not having ...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/yrocv/how_can_the_riaa_ever_hope_to_get_675000_out_of/
{ "a_id": [ "c5y7bvt", "c5y8vb5" ], "score": [ 5, 10 ], "text": [ "They don't hope to get $675,000 out of that one guy (and no, nobody else can be held legally liable for it). They hope that, by suing for such a ridiculous amount, they can deter other people from doing what he did.", "...
[]
[ "http://www.reddit.com/r/technology/comments/yra1k/court_upholds_675000_verdict_in_riaa_piracy_case/" ]
[ [], [] ]
6y5tte
why do car companies have different names for cars in various regions? like the the toyota 86 is called that in na, where it's called the gt86 in europe?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6y5tte/eli5_why_do_car_companies_have_different_names/
{ "a_id": [ "dmkx923", "dmkyd38", "dmkyxal" ], "score": [ 2, 10, 3 ], "text": [ "Im pretty sure they are named differently because the cars ARE different.\n\nThey are made for different regions (auto codes). The body style is probably the same, but their could be several difference...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
15zw9s
why are some shows and movies not popular until they're cancelled/finished showing in theatres?
I'm thinking Freaks and Geeks, or Fight club.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/15zw9s/why_are_some_shows_and_movies_not_popular_until/
{ "a_id": [ "c7rd2g9" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "For shows it can because people just dont find out about it quickly enough, then the show gets canceled, but has a huge surge in DVD sales. This is actually what saved Family Guy. " ] }
[]
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[ [] ]
qphzr
gender indentity/transgender/transexual
I have a friend who is a female to male transgender person (he is a junior in high school). I have trouble understanding what makes someone identify as another gender. In my mind, gender means which set of genitals you were born with, but that does not dictate how you have to act or be as a person. I have heard "gender...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/qphzr/eli5_gender_indentitytransgendertransexual/
{ "a_id": [ "c3zej7o", "c3zen8c", "c3zjblr" ], "score": [ 3, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "You know how when some people lose a limb, they can still feel it, as if it was attached? Or how one of the most horrific things many people can imagine is serious disfigurement?\n\nYour brain has expec...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/q8h9l/eli5_transgender_i_dont_get_it/", "http://itspronouncedmetrosexual.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/1600-Genderbread-Person.jpg" ], [] ]
cavdl8
5 : the american political system/structure
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cavdl8/elif5_the_american_political_systemstructure/
{ "a_id": [ "etbdy1z" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "ELIF5 - the short take:\n\n & #x200B;\n\nThe executive branch (President=Federal, Governor=State) enforces the laws.\n\nThe Legislative branch (Congress=Federal, State Legislature=State) makes the laws (bills the executive has to sign)\n\nThe Jud...
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[]
[ [] ]
17v777
why do the balkan countries hate each other?
Something I've noticed. It just seems to be that whenever a Balkan country is mentioned, a lot of crap hits the fan. Is this a widespread thing or is it just on the internet?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/17v777/eli5_why_do_the_balkan_countries_hate_each_other/
{ "a_id": [ "c895b8l", "c896gvj", "c8977xg", "c899ler", "c89ab42" ], "score": [ 13, 4, 4, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "I'll try to simplify this since it's complicated. Most of the focus is on the former Yugoslavia.\n\nThere are three religions (Catholic, Christian Orthodox, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
1shgxk
how do we have free will, if all our voluntary control comes from the brain, then this must all be traced to a single neuron firing, what excited this initial neuron?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1shgxk/eli5_how_do_we_have_free_will_if_all_our/
{ "a_id": [ "cdxswn9" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Ah, former student of philosophy here!\n\nThe notion of free will is sketchy in its definition. Simply acting in accordance with your own desires doesn't make your actions free. John Locke uses an analogy in which a man is locked in a room with h...
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[ [] ]
1a4qzm
what exactly does it mean when "the un sanctions" a nation? north korea for example in recent news.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1a4qzm/eli5_what_exactly_does_it_mean_when_the_un/
{ "a_id": [ "c8u2i79", "c8u2kfn", "c8u4xw4" ], "score": [ 7, 4, 4 ], "text": [ "It means they are restricting international trade on certain items.", "On the very basic level, it essentially means the UN punishes the nation. For example with North Korea, one of the sanctions is...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
5tyvhc
why were wolves the only large domesticated predator and what made them so special over other similar social predators (i.e. lions, etc.)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5tyvhc/eli5_why_were_wolves_the_only_large_domesticated/
{ "a_id": [ "ddq2wl9", "ddq3qc5", "ddq5jpn", "ddqkupk" ], "score": [ 18, 6, 7, 3 ], "text": [ "It's now thought wolves and early humans cooperated in that wolves were better trackers, humans better killers. The humans would follow wolves to the prey who would then leave the...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
1sbd8j
when i'm nervous, why do i have to shit like a thousand tsunamis?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1sbd8j/eli5_when_im_nervous_why_do_i_have_to_shit_like_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cdvt4x2" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Fight or flight response. You can run every so slightly faster if you have less fecal matter in you. Your distant ancestors who crapped themselves when running away from a lion had an ever so slightly greater chance of surviving and thus passin...
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[ [] ]
1iotx2
how to buy stock in companies and the easiest way to monitor it and sell it if needed.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1iotx2/eli5_how_to_buy_stock_in_companies_and_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cb6kzlt" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Get a brokerage account at one of the no frills on line brokers. \n\nBut if you are this new to the market, you should not be trying to pick your own individual stocks. Look more at mutual funds where a professional does the buying and selling...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2i8u0m
why do some freight trains seem to crawl through rail road crossing while other freight trains blow through the same crossing?
Is this a time of day type issue? Are there regulations that apply in some strange way?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2i8u0m/eli5_why_do_some_freight_trains_seem_to_crawl/
{ "a_id": [ "ckzxo7d" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "There's a lot of things trains need to prepare for. There's schedules they need to stay on because other trains run on the same tracks so if they run ahead or behind schedule they can really screw things up. There's also track switches and signal...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3i3hyn
why photosynthesis is the cornerstone of life on earth.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3i3hyn/eli5_why_photosynthesis_is_the_cornerstone_of/
{ "a_id": [ "cucyd9u", "cucz2mm" ], "score": [ 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Because all animals either eat plants, or eat animals that eat plants, or eat animals that eat animals that eat plants. So if there is not more photosynthesis, then the plants die, then the animals that eat the plants die, s...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
46v0k8
why did the beanie babies market crash? why did it happen so suddenly?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/46v0k8/eli5_why_did_the_beanie_babies_market_crash_why/
{ "a_id": [ "d081f78", "d081jyt", "d081qdr", "d08klqo" ], "score": [ 9, 11, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Same as most bubbles. The majority of people awoke from their collectives delusions, and realised that children's toys will no practical function weren't worth the raw materials t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
26oobp
what would happen if a person stood at the collision point in a particle accelerator?
Supposedly if the person was shrunk or the pipe is big enough to fit a person in.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/26oobp/eli5_what_would_happen_if_a_person_stood_at_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cht0b8f", "cht0f5b", "cht0ghe", "cht3u97", "cht422u", "cht5f9c", "cht5znj", "cht717s", "cht88mo", "cht89l5", "cht8dtl", "cht8p2s", "cht8xem", "cht9e6e", "chtacpt", "chtaujt", "chtceo9", "chtcwpl", "chte63k", "chtf6vn", "c...
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[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatoli_Bugorski" ], [ "http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatoli_Bugorski" ], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/askscience/comments/1yosqa/what_would_happen_to_a_person_inside_a_particle/cfmluno" ], [], [], [ "http://www.lhc-closer.es/1/4/13/0", "http://acc...
2e8fei
why is it that so many people who suffer a psychotic episode believe that they are communicating with god or the devil?
I had a psychotic episode almost a year ago. Prior to that, I identified as atheist. During the worst of my episode, my mind overflowed with thoughts of a religious nature. Thoughts of God, the Devil, the afterlife, etc. Since recovering, I identify as agnostic. However, I am curious why this is such a central theme fo...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2e8fei/eli5_why_is_it_that_so_many_people_who_suffer_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cjx1vfj" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "My guess:\n\nOur brain, even when we are hallucinating, is only capable of drawing from the images and ideas that we are already familiar with. For example, it is much more likely that you'd see your mother or a close friend in a dream than it is...
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[ [] ]
38ffbj
how do rapists penetrate their victims without natural lubricant?
I'm being serious. It takes time for me to enter my girlfriend. She needs foreplay, as most women do. During the horrific act of rape, how can these men possibly penetrate a woman? Do they carry lubricant on them? Saliva? Not joking. I'm genuinely curious.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/38ffbj/eli5_how_do_rapists_penetrate_their_victims/
{ "a_id": [ "crum63b", "cruma7s" ], "score": [ 22, 12 ], "text": [ "Generally by not being concerned about inflicting bodily harm on the victim through not using lubricant.", "Well, first of all, violent rapes often result in serious vaginal/anal tearing for the female victim or anal t...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1geuil
the significance and ramifications of a hassan rouhani victory in iran.
Please explain the significance of his victory, if any, for the people of Iran and their leadership's relationship with the United States and the UN.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1geuil/eli5_the_significance_and_ramifications_of_a/
{ "a_id": [ "cajp6pu", "cajtqzr" ], "score": [ 11, 7 ], "text": [ "Rouhani is considered more moderate and willing to negotiate with the US over its nuclear program, and what some people hope that happens is that if he can meditate with the US then the US and a lot of other countries that ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
8elsr8
why does adobe acrobat reader have so many updates?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8elsr8/eli5why_does_adobe_acrobat_reader_have_so_many/
{ "a_id": [ "dxw5rsv" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "The short answer is it's not a simple document viewer. Think about Chrome or firefox, they \"Just view HTML documents\", and well that means a lot of things, new features get added to HTML itself, people find ways to do stuff faster, and better w...
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[]
[ [] ]
3vhnan
why do tv channels run both national and local ads. shouldn't one always more lucrative than the other?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3vhnan/eli5_why_do_tv_channels_run_both_national_and/
{ "a_id": [ "cxnmcte" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Some companies purchase ads on a national scale. Let's say, Hebrew hotdogs is our company. And cbs is the station.\n They pay a certain amount to buy so much of their ad space at certain peak times. Cbs the sublets it's regional, let's say Jopli...
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[]
[ [] ]
6ame8s
why do squares have 360 degrees, as well as why do triangles have 180?
Not to complicated - it's for my homework, I'm 12, but still top-set so not too complicated but not too simple.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6ame8s/eli5_why_do_squares_have_360_degrees_as_well_as/
{ "a_id": [ "dhfnmsp", "dhfnxui", "dhfo10g", "dhfoh9w", "dhfos7q", "dhfx2gc" ], "score": [ 7, 5, 2, 8, 2, 6 ], "text": [ "Squares obviously have four 90 degree angles. It is in their definition. Multiply 4 times. 90. Triangles can have one 90 degree angle. I...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_unit" ] ]
1cz885
how is it legal for restaurants to gratuity to your bill?
Sitting at the table now and had the worst waiter I have ever had. Why am I payimg gratuity to someone that does not deserve it?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1cz885/eli5_how_is_it_legal_for_restaurants_to_gratuity/
{ "a_id": [ "c9ldcfk", "c9leado" ], "score": [ 6, 9 ], "text": [ "It, like any of the prices in the menu, is something you're made aware of before ordering. If you don't like it, you always have the option not to eat there.", "They can add it to your bill but they can not force you to...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1zgg9b
why does there have to be a formal declaration of war when counties are assaulting each other?
Don't some actions imply there is war? If someone marched in my house and broke some of my things, I'd assume they wanted to fight. Why is "official" war any different?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1zgg9b/why_does_there_have_to_be_a_formal_declaration_of/
{ "a_id": [ "cftf5p6" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It's partially for internal (domestic) reasons. For example, the Constitution says that the President is in charge of the armed forces, but he can't declare war without the approval of Congress. That's so one person can't run around blowing count...
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[ [] ]
6xvwmy
why can forearms twist 180 degrees so easily, while other parts of the body can't?
If you lay your arm in front of you, you can twist it upside down with ease, but I could never do that with a leg, or most other parts of the body.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6xvwmy/eli5_why_can_forearms_twist_180_degrees_so_easily/
{ "a_id": [ "dmivcto", "dmj0ctk" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "The arms and the shoulder are more flexible, because their main job is to manipulate their environment. The legs job is to support and propel the body. Is it was as flexible, it would be weaker. Different parts for different...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3k2hrn
what will happen to the us dollar after russia dumps its us treasury?
With Russia being a huge player in global economics, how will this affect the US dollars in the US? In the world? What's Russia's plan moving forward now that it no longer uses the USD and how will the US/world respond?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3k2hrn/eli5_what_will_happen_to_the_us_dollar_after/
{ "a_id": [ "cuu8l1n" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Russia does not dump the dollar in real life, only in your tabloids. Russia wants avoiding using the dollars in its trade with its neighbors, those that want the same thing.\n\nAlso, Russia has only $72B in US Treasury bonds (out of $6125B sold ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3ayq4i
why is leaving the toilet seat up such a big deal?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ayq4i/eli5_why_is_leaving_the_toilet_seat_up_such_a_big/
{ "a_id": [ "csh61nq", "csh64x5", "csh6l4c", "csh6s0d", "csh7342", "csh7r5f", "csh87qn", "csh880h", "cshaa9d", "cshcbp5", "cshdx91", "cshhzq5", "cshlwff", "cshpixq", "cshtaaf", "csir2q4" ], "score": [ 48, 10, 18, 109, 2, 30, ...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6789ml
why do you die instantly when shot in the guts with a shotgun?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6789ml/eli5why_do_you_die_instantly_when_shot_in_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dgoetnd", "dgoeusq", "dgof3mr" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "What is the difference between \"instantly\" and \"moments later\" in your opinion?", "People generally *don't* die instantly from being shot, with a shotgun or anything else. It *can* happen, beca...
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[ [], [], [] ]
4gm53r
how a candidate can win a state with 0% reporting?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4gm53r/eli5_how_a_candidate_can_win_a_state_with_0/
{ "a_id": [ "d2irl93" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Exit poll data is taken all day as people leave the polling places. They wouldn't call a state immediately unless a candidate has an overwhelming majority in that data, the results so far today show that they weren't wrong to call them early eith...
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[]
[ [] ]
r80a3
why was augustus accepted as a tyrant when caesar was not?
Caesar murdered was the result of him destroying the Republic and became the sole leader or tyrant. Why is it then that his heir managed to do it without getting killed like Caesar?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/r80a3/why_was_augustus_accepted_as_a_tyrant_when_caesar/
{ "a_id": [ "c43nmoy", "c43nmwi", "c43p2vc", "c43qnbu" ], "score": [ 21, 8, 5, 5 ], "text": [ "For one thing, Caesar claimed the title of dictator for life, perverting the forms of the Roman government which allowed for the dictatorship for brief periods of time in emergenc...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberators%27_civil_war" ], [], [] ]
21z1lb
could consuming enough caffeine (or other stimulant) mimic the cardiovascular benefits of an aerobic workout?
Four months ago, I added a heart-rate monitor to my normal cardio routine. I noticed that when exercising after drinking my morning coffee, I'm able to raise my heart rate with significantly less exertion. I assume this is to do with the extra boost from the coffee. If cardio is all about maintaining heart rate in t...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/21z1lb/eli5_could_consuming_enough_caffeine_or_other/
{ "a_id": [ "cghvjm5", "cghvu7q" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "I really want to go with no here. I'm not sure why but I'll give it a shot. \n\nThe caffeine will make your heart race, sure, but it doesn't increase your respiratory rate, at least not nearly to the extent that exercise doe...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
b5hdvv
why do we use cold air, for sterile environments, while we use hot water to clean our hands and boil outside water to kill bacteria?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b5hdvv/eli5_why_do_we_use_cold_air_for_sterile/
{ "a_id": [ "ejdhv1s", "ejdi1jl", "ejdiwj3" ], "score": [ 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The hot water and soap is to get rid of the germs on their skin.\n\nThe cold air is to reduce the growth of germs and bacteria.\n\nIt will also cool the skin of the patient which makes the blood vessels...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
90wsso
why do batteries age quicker if you charge them wrong (i.e. newer smartphone batteries should only be used between 80% and 20%; older batteries had to completely charged and rundown to get the maximum lifetime)
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/90wsso/eli5_why_do_batteries_age_quicker_if_you_charge/
{ "a_id": [ "e2trhaf", "e2tuusw" ], "score": [ 4, 4 ], "text": [ "Older batteries had \"memory\" so if you stopped charging too soon, they would \"remember\" that as a new charging point and stop being able to fully charge. I don't remember the science behind it though.", "The life spa...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
4xf98c
what is the relationship between the levels of a substance in the blood to the dosage taken?
A family member recently passed away due to "drug toxicity". The ME report stated that the levels of Oxycodone were 690 ng/mL. Toxic levels of Oxycodeone are anything above 200 ng/mL. I am looking to understand the relationship between the dosage that he was prescribed to the blood levels at death. edited to add X/...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4xf98c/eli5_what_is_the_relationship_between_the_levels/
{ "a_id": [ "d6ezm9x", "d6ghbk8" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I don't have an answer for that rather specialized question, but I would suggest reposting it in /r/pharmacology\n\nPosting in druggie forums probably isn't going to get the best information you probably want. But you are pr...
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[ [], [] ]
jctpm
the bcs
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/jctpm/eli5_the_bcs/
{ "a_id": [ "c2b22qe", "c2b22qe" ], "score": [ 4, 4 ], "text": [ "Like any other sport, college football has a postseason, where the top teams play each other. The top teams are decided by ranking: the coaches would have a poll of who they feel the best teams were, while another set of peo...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
8zkf5p
with all the technological advancements we’ve made, why are there still delays in the banking industry for deposits/ transfers etc?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8zkf5p/eli5_with_all_the_technological_advancements_weve/
{ "a_id": [ "e2jbzdu", "e2jdtcq" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because our banking system is still based on file feeds and batch processing that can take time, sometimes overnight, to complete. Sometimes it needs to flow between a few different systems and batch multiple times.\n\nLong ...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
6tyolp
why does a significant portion of words from the english language start with the letter "s"?
I noticed this phenomenon when I was leisurely browsing through a dictionary with the edge of pages displaying the densities of words that start with each letter of the alphabet. (Hope I followed all the protocols correctly, I'm new here)
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6tyolp/eli5_why_does_a_significant_portion_of_words_from/
{ "a_id": [ "dlonqe4" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The modern english language is very different from it's original form. Only about 35% of the words we use today are actually original english (anglo-saxon). The rest of the words that are now modern english come directly from French, Latin, Gre...
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[ [] ]
46so4i
why do drugs cause withdrawal symptoms
What happens to your body when you develop dependence? and what happens when you stop taking drugs and get withdrawal symptoms?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/46so4i/eli5_why_do_drugs_cause_withdrawal_symptoms/
{ "a_id": [ "d07k0wo" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "You introduce a new chemical to your body so much your body thinks that it's a natural part of your body. When you stop taking it, your body has to offset the chemical that's no longer in your bloodstream and takes a while to do that. " ] }
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[ [] ]
62hoyr
why do we get restless when excited?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/62hoyr/eli5_why_do_we_get_restless_when_excited/
{ "a_id": [ "dfmwqwn" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Adrenaline - your brain sends a signal to release the hormone adrenaline from your adrenal glands which in turn speeds up your heart rate and breathing, and prepares your muscles for fight or flight, leaving you feeling restless. " ] }
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[]
[ [] ]
2ve878
if blue light is scattered more in our sky due to its shorter wavelength, why isn't the sky purple?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ve878/eli5_if_blue_light_is_scattered_more_in_our_sky/
{ "a_id": [ "cogv805" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "I've been trying, but failing, to dig up a link to where I read that the overall blue color of the sky is a combination of the Rayleigh scattering (that scatters short wavelengths more than long ones) and our eyes' sensitivities to different freq...
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[]
[ [ "http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?paperID=24294#.VNm0Li7Calc" ] ]
aeak6e
how are synthetic drugs discovered/created?
I know that experimental drugs that replicate the effects of existing ones are constantly being created, and I was just watching Hamilton's Pharmacopeia where he talks about Nick Sand synthesizing DMT for the first time. How do chemists know how to create psychotropics/psychedelics and not just some useless thing. An...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aeak6e/eli5_how_are_synthetic_drugs_discoveredcreated/
{ "a_id": [ "ednpgzj", "edntcwu", "edo1yxn" ], "score": [ 8, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "I asked this question once and here is what I recall as an answer:\n\nThey figure out what the original drug \"does\" (meaning what receptors it binds with and how it does so). Then they create a simil...
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[ [], [], [] ]
zfch7
the show twin peaks [spoilers]
I just finished watching all 30 episodes, including the hour and a half pilot, and have the prequel on its way to me, but I'm not understanding what the hell is going on with the lodges, Bob, the Giant, etc. Loved it, but please help!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/zfch7/eli5_the_show_twin_peaks_spoilers/
{ "a_id": [ "c6439u1" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Well, the series are unfinished. Unfortunately, Twin Peaks got cancelled before giving us closure. \n\nBob is an evil spirit that possesses people. He comes from black lodge, which is something like hell. There is also white lodge, which is somet...
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[]
[ [] ]
35q7l8
how can an asteroid/meteor that's just a mile wide cause mass extinction if it were to collide with earth?
Just saw [this news article](_URL_0_) after a friend posted it on Facebook and it made me wonder how a piece of rock that is miniscule in comparison to the size of earth could possibly wipe out humanity. I'd imagine it would create tidal waves and a shockwave that would travel pretty far, but would it really travel th...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/35q7l8/eli5_how_can_an_asteroidmeteor_thats_just_a_mile/
{ "a_id": [ "cr6qk19", "cr6qutf", "cr6r0so", "cr6r0ur", "cr6r24e", "cr6rebp", "cr6s2fo", "cr6w8gt", "cr6zaxz" ], "score": [ 11, 14, 4, 6, 4, 2, 8, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "A bullet is minuscule in comparison to your body, but it can still k...
[]
[ "http://www.express.co.uk/news/nature/576300/Asteroid-1999-FN53-Earth-May-14-mass-extinction-NASA" ]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://vignette4.wikia.nocookie.net/littlebritain/images/2/2a/Dust.jpg/revision/latest?cb=20070706185847" ], [], [], [] ]
5ozt1t
should taste be considered a physical or a chemical property of matter?
My mother teaches fifth grade, and teaches chemical and physical properties of matter. They're usually taught that their senses provide access to different properties of matter--how much something weighs, what color it is, etc. She asked me earlier if how something tastes should be considered a physical property or a...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ozt1t/eli5_should_taste_be_considered_a_physical_or_a/
{ "a_id": [ "dcnb26c" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ " > She asked me earlier if how something tastes should be considered a physical property or a chemical property.\n\n\"Yes.\" Technically chemical and physical are the same thing, but if you must choose one it would be chemical." ] }
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[]
[ [] ]
66uve3
why do governments hide information from public?
What is the reasoning for many governments holding information classified until it is no longer significant or prevalent?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/66uve3/eli5why_do_governments_hide_information_from/
{ "a_id": [ "dglifb4", "dgljb7q" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Security. Directly and indirectly, the government is responsible for the wellbeing of a lot of people, and some of that information, if released, could threaten that.\n\nNote that I am not saying all the information the gove...
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[]
[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venona_project", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_Waycross_B-29_crash" ] ]
szifs
the men/women financial gap
Do women in the same positions as men get paid less money for the same work? Or are men just more likely to work in higher paying professions? I find it incredibly hard to believe that the former is the case, but I'm ignorant on the details.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/szifs/eli5_the_menwomen_financial_gap/
{ "a_id": [ "c4ia765", "c4ibvsy" ], "score": [ 2, 8 ], "text": [ "Both are true. Much of the time, women working the same job as men in a given company will often have different titles, so different \"official\" positions. It makes it hard to compare salaries directly but it appears that i...
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[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_pay_gap", "http://www.city-journal.org/2011/21_3_gender-gap.html" ] ]
dsge7m
why do you lose your sun tan after some time and is there any way to keep it longer?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dsge7m/eli5_why_do_you_lose_your_sun_tan_after_some_time/
{ "a_id": [ "f6p4x0s" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "You lose your skin tan due to skin continually replacing itself. Only the outer layers get the tan. They eventually get replaced unnoticeably.\n\nI don't know if you can keep it longer though." ] }
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[]
[ [] ]
28est6
why it is ok to say brits or aussies but not japs?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/28est6/eli5_why_it_is_ok_to_say_brits_or_aussies_but_not/
{ "a_id": [ "cia87qw", "cia8dzk", "ciabc5a", "ciaboxj", "ciaetvg", "ciafowc" ], "score": [ 10, 13, 5, 10, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because Brit and Aussie do not have a derogatory connotation.", "Because we were once at war with Japan, and we learned to call t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
4g5t8g
hey, why you americans throw your shoes on electric lines?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4g5t8g/eli5_hey_why_you_americans_throw_your_shoes_on/
{ "a_id": [ "d2es7rd", "d2esr13", "d2eszf9", "d2et58i", "d2et5w3", "d2eua29" ], "score": [ 9, 2, 2, 13, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "I know of two reasons...I bet there are more.\n\nOn a college campus, it symbolizes someone losing their virginity nearby.\n\nIn the ho...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "http://m.imdb.com/title/tt0308506/" ], [] ]
1dwchg
- entropy
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1dwchg/eli5_entropy/
{ "a_id": [ "c9uh3y3", "c9ukfzo" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "In nature we observe that systems tend to dispel gradients rather than actively form them. For instance, if you take two blocks one at temperature 1 and another at temperature 2 and place them in contact, heat will flow fro...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
8lsa32
why do companies have awkwarkly gratuitous celebrity placement in adverts? (think: lost in translation)
I understand famously pretty women advertising cosmetics or notoriously 'manly' men advertising trucks. But I saw an advertisement today with Drew Barrymore for Crocs and Bruce Willis for a central European off-brand Red Bull. What gives?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8lsa32/eli5_why_do_companies_have_awkwarkly_gratuitous/
{ "a_id": [ "dzi04w5" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "It grabs people’s attention, and advertising only works if people pay attention to it. \n\nWhen I taught English in Japan in the late ‘90’s, there was a commercial with Leonardo DiCaprio driving a truck, squeezing some kind of energy paste into h...
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[ [] ]
31czbd
why do computer operating systems not come with built-in virus protection?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/31czbd/eli5_why_do_computer_operating_systems_not_come/
{ "a_id": [ "cq0ez3q", "cq0lnro" ], "score": [ 25, 4 ], "text": [ "Windows does, and has for years now. Can't comment on others.", "Lots of good replies already, but there's one reason I feel has been overlooked so far.\n\nViruses work because they exploit bugs/weaknesses in either the...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4kdu7l
why aren't living creatures evolving to require less sleep?
For example, if cats sleep 16 hrs a day how does this contribute to their survival?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4kdu7l/eli5_why_arent_living_creatures_evolving_to/
{ "a_id": [ "d3e50l0", "d3e53wf", "d3e565w", "d3e5h49", "d3e92kw", "d3e9y7n", "d3ezf7n" ], "score": [ 9, 2, 5, 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because the need to sleep hasn't impaired the species' ability to reproduce and make healthy offspring who can thr...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11108/" ] ]
27sof4
- could we only eat exactly what our bodies need, and never poop?
Poop is just waste, right? So if we didn't eat the waste part of food, could we stop pooping, and eventually would humans evolve their butts off? I'm not kidding more than I'm kidding. I'm sort of kidding, just because it's butts and poop, but, I'd still really like to know the answer.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/27sof4/eli5_could_we_only_eat_exactly_what_our_bodies/
{ "a_id": [ "ci3ytix", "ci3yzpz", "ci3z16x", "ci48pfz" ], "score": [ 29, 6, 86, 2 ], "text": [ "Your body is not 100% efficient at extracting nutrients, so you would still poop. ", "The waste we generate isn't just the parts of food that we can't digest, but actually wa...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://robrhinehart.com/?p=298" ] ]
7oy5t6
why do recovering alcoholics/drug addicts have to stay completely sober?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7oy5t6/eli5_why_do_recovering_alcoholicsdrug_addicts/
{ "a_id": [ "dsd2mmn", "dsd2ovg", "dsd2plp", "dsd3sw5" ], "score": [ 6, 6, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "They don't always. I'm a former opiate addict and I turned to ganja and nicotine with an occasional drink every now and then. I have a cousin who was addicted to various substanc...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2wpise
what, if anything, stops police from effectively calling in their own anonymous tips?
If anonymous tips are actually anonymous, isn't it possible for police to anonymously call in and give themselves whatever tip they need in order to obtain a warrant/warrant exception/probable cause/etc. ?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2wpise/eli5_what_if_anything_stops_police_from/
{ "a_id": [ "cosxug1", "cosy3ox", "cosyflk" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Nothing besides the possibility of it being found out and them losing their jobs, money, career, and heading to jail themselves.\n\nIf you are inclined to believe all cops are jerks then this won't make...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
537htu
where did the spellings for english words come from? it's difficult teaching my 5yo to read. who thought words should be spelled like height, knight, colonel, etc.?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/537htu/eli5_where_did_the_spellings_for_english_words/
{ "a_id": [ "d7qlb9k" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "- Many of those words that seem to be spelled strangely are spelled that way because they used to be pronounced the way they are spelled. Pronunciation changes far, far, quicker than spelling, often within a few generations, and spellings change ...
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[]
[ [ "http://modernchivalry.org/forum/index.php?topic=901.0" ] ]
10ag1d
why should i vote in the upcoming presidential election?
My roommate isn't going to vote. He thinks it is insignificant. Is he wrong?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/10ag1d/eli5_why_should_i_vote_in_the_upcoming/
{ "a_id": [ "c6brr3f", "c6bs2qq" ], "score": [ 2, 4 ], "text": [ "Depends who you're voting for.", "He may very well be correct.\n\nDue to the way the electoral system works, most states are already decided and that state's electorates are already voting their guy in.\n\nHOWEVER, if yo...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
2p1wlw
the farmer's almanac. how do they possibly predict in june how cold winter will be? and how accurate are they?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2p1wlw/eli5_the_farmers_almanac_how_do_they_possibly/
{ "a_id": [ "cmslgl9", "cmslsiy", "cmslujy", "cmsq5oa" ], "score": [ 16, 5, 4, 5 ], "text": [ "i had heard they were 80% accurate, but then i checked wikipedia to answer your question, [and they're about 50% right but a lot of the predictions are vague](_URL_0_). so, eh.", ...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Farmer%27s_Almanac#Accuracy" ], [], [], [] ]
e8conx
. what causes the echo i sometimes hear on phone calls?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e8conx/eli5_what_causes_the_echo_i_sometimes_hear_on/
{ "a_id": [ "faaoq90", "faaxdcj", "faaxicd", "fab1r93", "fabbvcj" ], "score": [ 18, 8, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Your voice travels across the phone system to the other party, their phone's speaker plays the sound, then their phone microphone picks up on that sound and ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
53rlac
what is theosophy?
Could someone explain what theosophy/theosophist is? Thanks. :)
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/53rlac/eli5_what_is_theosophy/
{ "a_id": [ "d7vo65k" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Theosophy is generally described as the study of the divine and studying the world through a mystical lens. It's based around the philosophy of life, death and the world around us by studying interpretations of God, usually in more ways than one....
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[]
[ [] ]
4mfi5l
why do high amounts of g-force make you pass out?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4mfi5l/eli5_why_do_high_amounts_of_gforce_make_you_pass/
{ "a_id": [ "d3v3bv5", "d3v514m" ], "score": [ 88, 6 ], "text": [ "It is harder to pump blood toward the brain in opposition to high acceleration. In effect it behaves as if it were heavier like the rest of your body feels. Hard to raise your arm? Hard to pump blood up too.\n\nThe thing is...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
3k219x
"before you can love others, you have to learn to love yourself."
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3k219x/eli5_before_you_can_love_others_you_have_to_learn/
{ "a_id": [ "cuu6o57" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "This is what we call a platitude.\n\n > A platitude is a trite, meaningless, or prosaic statement, generally directed at quelling social, emotional, or cognitive unease. The word derives from plat, French word for \"flat.\" Platitudes are geared ...
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[]
[ [] ]
44hcbj
why are the bottoms of yoghurt cups shaped so strangely?
Why can't they just be flat? Is there some reason behind the strange shapes that many yoghurt cups are?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/44hcbj/eli5why_are_the_bottoms_of_yoghurt_cups_shaped_so/
{ "a_id": [ "czq96km" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Strength.\n\n\nThe rims etc. allow thin plastic to be stronger than it would if it didn't have any shape to it." ] }
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[ [] ]
4kj9nd
why do furniture stores have books with no covers?
I'm shopping for furniture, and a lot of them have books on display tbat looks like the covers were ripped off.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4kj9nd/eli5_why_do_furniture_stores_have_books_with_no/
{ "a_id": [ "d3fcacg" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "These furniture sellers are unclear on the concept.\n\nFurniture stores often buy bulk quantities of worthless books to make displays of bookcases look better, but they generally buy intact books. Many used book dealers will make them a great de...
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[]
[ [] ]
q2b3r
- how/why do hard drives wear out?
What are some examples of ways hard drives can go bad/wear out? How predictable is the failure of a drive? And is there any preventative maintenance that can be performed?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/q2b3r/eli5_howwhy_do_hard_drives_wear_out/
{ "a_id": [ "c3u4x1r", "c3u7joc", "c3u80qq" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 8 ], "text": [ "Don't shake it when it's running. If you don't have a HDD designed for high altitudes, then don't take it high.\n\nThe way hard drive works is by spinning magnetic disk with your files on it, thus creat...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hard_drive-en.svg" ], [] ]
60ofsm
how can internet speeds be 1gb+ when computer's write speed is no where close to that?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/60ofsm/eli5_how_can_internet_speeds_be_1gb_when/
{ "a_id": [ "df7z5s0", "df7z94y", "df7zt2x", "df879hq" ], "score": [ 3, 13, 4, 9 ], "text": [ "Because write speed refers to disc (hard drive) access and writing/reading from disc.\n\nWhen you are utilizing the internet things are going to memory (RAM) not disc and memory i...
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[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
658jst
eutrophication of freshwater ecosystems
* How long does eutrophication take in small-scale lakes, ponds, and streams? * Roughly how long can organisms put up with eutrophication before they die out? * Chemically, what is happening to these bodies of water?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/658jst/eli5_eutrophication_of_freshwater_ecosystems/
{ "a_id": [ "dg8m0ja" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Eutrophication is essentially caused by fertilizer from agriculture as well as pollution. Any source of phosphorus and nitrogen, like in fertilizer and pollution, causes algae to grow. Algal blooming can hurt the waters ecosystem because it cover...
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[ [] ]
37ecbv
why is milk from poland so cheap in china right now?
I live in Jiangsu Province, in the last few weeks, Polish UHT milk has suddenly shown up in stores and is significantly cheaper than even domestic Chinese milk, though China clearly has its own ample supply of dairy. How can this be?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/37ecbv/eli5_why_is_milk_from_poland_so_cheap_in_china/
{ "a_id": [ "crlz6p9", "crmaf7k", "crmarso" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Could have to do with Russia stopping the import of all sorts of agrar products from the EU due to the sanctions still running. The Polish farmers still need to sell there stuff to someone and why not C...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3qkyxr
australians liaise vowels with an invisible 'r'. so withdrawal becomes withdraw(r)al and so on. why does one section of the english population do that but north americans don't?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3qkyxr/eli5_australians_liaise_vowels_with_an_invisible/
{ "a_id": [ "cwg4km6", "cwg4wus", "cwg6271", "cwg6k9o", "cwg6lme" ], "score": [ 25, 4, 3, 4, 37 ], "text": [ "English dialects are divided largely into two types: rhotic and non-rhotic, depending on whether \"r\" is pronounced at the end of a word after a vowel or b...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linking_and_intrusive_R" ] ]
epy651
- why is e85 good for race cars and how’s it differ from the 3 different regular pump gases ?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/epy651/eli5_why_is_e85_good_for_race_cars_and_hows_it/
{ "a_id": [ "femg6hm", "femgft1", "femgmw3" ], "score": [ 2, 17, 2 ], "text": [ "e85 stands for 85% ethanol. ethanol got less energy per volume compared to regular fuel. this sounds counter intuitive but allows you to put more fuel into the cylinder compared to regular pump gas for...
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[]
[ [ "https://youtu.be/ltWcgiCm4NY" ], [], [] ]
pu6y4
overclocking
From what I understand, overclocking refers to getting your computer equipment to work faster. How does that work, and why is it even necessary? EDIT: OK guys, I think I understand overclocking now. Thank you for all of your detailed answers.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/pu6y4/eli5_overclocking/
{ "a_id": [ "c3s9h6r", "c3s9j39", "c3s9j57", "c3sa7vk", "c3sbcw3", "c3scbu6", "c3scjx4", "c3se64y", "c3sfxhu" ], "score": [ 6, 803, 10, 3, 2, 3, 9, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Overclocking means forcing your hardware to run at a faster clock s...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2wpjt7
is there actually any real risk involved (besides some weird looks) in eating food off of the floor? is the 5 second rule actually true?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2wpjt7/eli5_is_there_actually_any_real_risk_involved/
{ "a_id": [ "cosyb8i", "cosyfzu", "cosyhij", "cosypzw", "cosyr45", "cot2gyr" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 3, 3, 9, 2 ], "text": [ "[Some say it is real and some say not.](_URL_0_) There was a study done that showed not a lot of bacterial transfer to food that was on...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/features/5-second-rule-rules-sometimes-" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2cx0vj
why is it that my brain thinks learning things will be interesting, but then proceeds to get bored of learning and go to easy things?
For example, I see some books that have subjects I would like to learn about. I begin to read the book to see what it has to say, but then I get sleepy or just distracted. Then I end up here on Reddit and later realize I've spent an hour looking at awkward seals. Am I trying to convince my brain that it wants to lea...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2cx0vj/eli5_why_is_it_that_my_brain_thinks_learning/
{ "a_id": [ "cjjv2qw", "cjk0a6a", "cjk6mgc" ], "score": [ 9, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "Everyone would *like* to better themselves in some way. We would all like to have PhD's in astrophysics and be in marathon shape. But actually doing something takes more energy than thinking about doing...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
71f96l
who is robert mueller and what is he doing?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/71f96l/eli5_who_is_robert_mueller_and_what_is_he_doing/
{ "a_id": [ "dnaavh2", "dnac5e9" ], "score": [ 3, 7 ], "text": [ "Mueller is the man in charge of the investigation into Trumps campaign ties with Russia, as well as a personal investigation into trump for any possible obstruction of justice. He is currently running a very tight ship, so w...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
4ksgtr
why does enjoyment/satisfaction decline with repetition?
What is the reason behind (negatively) getting used to something? Example: I watch a series and love it, so I watch it again, but this time I enjoy it slightly less. And slightly less than that the next time, and so on and so on. Or listening to your favorite song; after a while you don't get that warm fuzzy feeling yo...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4ksgtr/eli5_why_does_enjoymentsatisfaction_decline_with/
{ "a_id": [ "d3hfgwi" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It'd anticipations and release of euphoric dopamine in the brain at doing something enjoyable. Listening to that great song triggers those receptors. However your brain learns the patterns of the song and is expecting it the second time. It's a d...
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5lhrfu
why are kinder eggs banned in america, but knockoffs aren't?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5lhrfu/eli5why_are_kinder_eggs_banned_in_america_but/
{ "a_id": [ "dbvrxe7", "dbvs26h", "dbvzpkl", "dbw2t4f", "dbw4484", "dbw4hud", "dbw4iv3", "dbw4r82", "dbw4x7s", "dbw5a57", "dbw6fus", "dbwdj26", "dbweysh", "dbwf71k", "dbwfge1", "dbwmf5y" ], "score": [ 329, 7016, 3, 4, 42, 10, ...
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[ [], [ "https://consumermediallc.files.wordpress.com/2013/03/chocolate-egg-with-capsule-and-ridge.png?w=680" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://youtu.be/6dz922-7LBg", "https://youtu.be/HLzpzK1I_Oo" ], [], [], [ "http://metro.co.uk/2016/12/31/the-in...
1rl6rj
what happens to the body when we (men) get "blue balls", is there another scientific name for it, and why does it hurt so bad?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1rl6rj/eli5_what_happens_to_the_body_when_we_men_get/
{ "a_id": [ "cdocmzu", "cdoh9jp", "cdohw1m", "cdohxc0", "cdoj4e2", "cdojhqu", "cdokwl2", "cdon17y", "cdoncth", "cdontm9", "cdonts0", "cdooeod", "cdoouy1", "cdor15i", "cdoubbg" ], "score": [ 291, 277, 60, 108, 39, 5, 29, 12...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
7580va
were humans meant to swim? or did we just find a way and go with it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7580va/eli5_were_humans_meant_to_swim_or_did_we_just/
{ "a_id": [ "do4554t", "do45g6u" ], "score": [ 2, 6 ], "text": [ "What exactly is the difference? We are not 'designed' to use swimming as our exclusive mode of transportation, but are more than capable of using it to get from point a to b.", "That is the wrong way to look at it. Human...
[]
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[ [], [] ]
3sld2x
why is is that you never hear small children complain about headaches?
Obviously they aren't as stressed as adult but not all headaches come from stress?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3sld2x/eli5_why_is_is_that_you_never_hear_small_children/
{ "a_id": [ "cwy9b52" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "They probably wouldn't know how to properly describe their symptoms. I'd imagine they would just get cranky and tearful, then get out in bed for a nap. Headaches often disappear after a sleep anyway." ] }
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129bh8
grammar question
I'm a native English speaker, but I'm still a bit fuzzy on when to use _____'s, _____s's and _____s'. Can someone help me out?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/129bh8/eli5_grammar_question/
{ "a_id": [ "c6t7yt6" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "* __'s is used to show possession of singular __. \"My car's door is red.\"\n\n* __s's is used to show possession of singular __, where __ happens to end with the letter s. \"The bus's door is blue.\"\n\n* __s' is used to show possession of plu...
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[ [] ]
f9esax
there are skyscrapers built in the 19th century. how were modern plumbing, electrical, air conditioning, and other wired systems later installed in these buildings?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/f9esax/eli5_there_are_skyscrapers_built_in_the_19th/
{ "a_id": [ "fir40mn" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Broadly the same way that they were added to any other housing, gradually and in available dead space. It tends to vary building by building and be somewhat 'evolutionary'. If you look at even relatively small multi-story buildings from the late ...
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6zy5p8
why are condiments/sauces good to use warm, but after they are opened they must be refrigerated?
Spaghetti sauce, BBQ sauce, ketchup, honey mustard, things of that nature.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6zy5p8/eli5_why_are_condimentssauces_good_to_use_warm/
{ "a_id": [ "dmyxrvv", "dmyxwrw", "dmyy23u" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The contents were cooked or at least pasteurized before being packaged and sealed. Once that seal is broken however, bacteria can get into the product and it will spoil. Refrigeration will inhibit bacte...
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[ [], [], [] ]
5vjz0l
why does one lemon go completely blue and mouldy but the others around it are completely fine?
We order a lot of lemons and limes where I work, in big boxes, and there are always 3 or 4 lemons which are blue all over from mould. However, the ones on top of it and next to it are fine. Someone once said it might be due to moisture being attracted to one lemon. Is this true?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5vjz0l/eli5_why_does_one_lemon_go_completely_blue_and/
{ "a_id": [ "de2n8nn" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I'm interested in hearing the answer. My understanding has always been that the skin of the citrus (this happens with Oranges all the time as well) is effective at protecting against mold, most of the time. \n\nHowever, the skin of 1 gets compr...
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4jvrlz
if there are studies showing lyme disease has persistent forms why is chronic/long term lyme still not considered a valid diagnostic?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4jvrlz/eli5_if_there_are_studies_showing_lyme_disease/
{ "a_id": [ "d3a0l5u" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because we have no way currently to test and diagnose it. There is evidence that it exists but we have no way to find out if you have it yet. Going on symptoms alone is not sufficient. " ] }
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[ [] ]
1vovfe
brazil hasn't been in a major war in over 100 years, and is not next to any threatening neighboring states, so why does it have the worlds 9th most powerful military?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1vovfe/eli5_brazil_hasnt_been_in_a_major_war_in_over_100/
{ "a_id": [ "ceudjif", "ceueay7", "ceuf5g2", "ceufgsx" ], "score": [ 7, 17, 8, 5 ], "text": [ "Massive population.\n\nPlus when you look at the Pareto chart of military power and realize the US spends more than the next 10 countries combined, you realize that being in 9th i...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
18b6r5
why don't we eat horsemeat?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/18b6r5/eli5_why_dont_we_eat_horsemeat/
{ "a_id": [ "c8d8lil", "c8d8m12", "c8d8w7g", "c8d911w", "c8db4ee", "c8dd6ec", "c8dftle" ], "score": [ 7, 4, 11, 6, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "It's apparently more common in Belgium and France. It was (historically and still today) considered unclean by J...
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[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horse_meat" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
12b6q8
barometric pressure
I've been hearing about Hurricane Sandy's really low barometric pressure, and I've wondered what "barometric pressure" is and how does it affects storms like Hurricane Sandy?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/12b6q8/eli5_barometric_pressure/
{ "a_id": [ "c6tmxf5", "c6tp5j7" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "It's simply the pressure of the atmosphere, the same way the gas in a balloon has pressure. But the atmosphere is very big, and there's always things affecting it. The sun hits it, heating it up. We know warmer gases are hig...
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430rwz
how are periodicals like national enquirer allowed to use headlines like "david bowie actually died of hiv"? isn't that defamation or slander?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/430rwz/eli5_how_are_periodicals_like_national_enquirer/
{ "a_id": [ "czekls0", "czemfe1", "czeritz", "czh1hzb" ], "score": [ 3, 17, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "In the US slander and libel require that you prove something was a lie, the person who said it knew it was a lie, they said it maliciously, and it cost you actual monetary damages...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
8ho7mm
why don’t just burn trash instead of burying it? would the nutrients re-enter the earth much quicker?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8ho7mm/eli5_why_dont_just_burn_trash_instead_of_burying/
{ "a_id": [ "dyl7bez", "dyl95p4", "dyla038", "dylbi6i", "dylsbj4" ], "score": [ 12, 5, 3, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Because a lot of the trash we have is made up of plastics Styrofoam and cellophane or are covered in oil or ink and what not and the chemicals in them will b...
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[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
flc1k4
is it possible for two people to have the same exact personality? there's over 7 billion people and everyone we ever meet seem to be completely different to some extent.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/flc1k4/eli5_is_it_possible_for_two_people_to_have_the/
{ "a_id": [ "fkxp0p6" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I mean imagine if there was only 50 personality traits that each person had and everything could be exactly two things. You are one thing or the other thing and nothing else.\n\nthat is 2\\^50 different possible people, 563 Trillion possible peo...
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12y4s3
if voting is anonymous, how can we tell what demographic voted for who? i.e how do we know more mormons voted for bush than romney?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/12y4s3/if_voting_is_anonymous_how_can_we_tell_what/
{ "a_id": [ "c6z41tx", "c6z4toq", "c6z5ww9", "c6z6zs3", "c6z7mmw", "c6z85ct", "c6z8q9f", "c6zb5en", "c6zcil8" ], "score": [ 414, 238, 11, 3, 2, 3, 2, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "Polling. People were asked, then they answered. Mix with some f...
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[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exit_poll" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://imgur.com/2bsQh" ] ]
6zqdrz
why during the eclipse did the moon look so small in front of the sun and on any other day it looks big?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6zqdrz/eli5_why_during_the_eclipse_did_the_moon_look_so/
{ "a_id": [ "dmx8sp8", "dmxaaqk", "dmxc0zm", "dmxr6ii" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 8, 3 ], "text": [ "The sun is 400x larger than the moon, but 400x farther away. Not too often do you get to see one next to the other.", "More importantly, why couldn't you see it before or after...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
4oeix7
how some people can sleep through music playing or the tv being on, but then wake up from a small noise that isn't in the music or on the tv
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4oeix7/eli5_how_some_people_can_sleep_through_music/
{ "a_id": [ "d4buqe8", "d4bux29", "d4bwuta" ], "score": [ 3, 14, 2 ], "text": [ "I used to never sleep with the tv on it would keep me up, but my girlfriend, she NEEDS the tv on. So I have had to adjust. To me it feels as if having the background noise from the tv has become second...
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[ [], [], [] ]
dcibll
why do small baby grapes taste sour compared to regular sized grapes?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/dcibll/eli5_why_do_small_baby_grapes_taste_sour_compared/
{ "a_id": [ "f28dsly", "f28e7b8" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The ripening process for most fruit produces sugars that either goes to fuel the growing seed when the fruit falls to the ground or to encourage animals to eat it and spread the seeds with their droppings. That process doesn...
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[ [], [] ]
6joxwh
why the earth doesn't constantly get larger as plants and animals decay into soil which covers the old soil under it
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6joxwh/eli5_why_the_earth_doesnt_constantly_get_larger/
{ "a_id": [ "djfwak8", "djfwblv", "djfwgd0", "djfxlgk", "djhm6ma" ], "score": [ 2, 9, 11, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Because no new matter was added to the earth. The carbon that made the body of plants and animals were took from underground and when they die, it stay at th...
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cs92o5
how come rich people don't just put all their money in a high interest bank account and live off of the interest?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cs92o5/eli5_how_come_rich_people_dont_just_put_all_their/
{ "a_id": [ "exdbx0x", "exdbz16", "exdccmb" ], "score": [ 2, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "That would be 1.86% apy. Meaning the interest is compounded over the year. Assuming you withdrawal all the interest every month that’s only $18,600 per year or $1,550 per month before taxes. You can gro...
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[ [], [], [] ]
6lfv6l
why, generally, does savoury food taste better hot whereas sweet food tastes better cold?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6lfv6l/eli5_why_generally_does_savoury_food_taste_better/
{ "a_id": [ "djthrae" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "I'm not sure that's true. Generally speaking, flavors are stronger when warm than cold, because your tongue can be numbed a bit, because fats melt, and because more compounds are released at higher temperatures, since there's more activity.\n\nTh...
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4fh46n
the brazil government situation and impeachment
I have been reading things online about some sort of scandal happening in Brazil related to the Panama Papers Leak, Dilma Rousseff, press manipulation, the brazilian vice-president conspiring to be elected... What is an Impeachment and _URL_0_ happening?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4fh46n/eli5_the_brazil_government_situation_and/
{ "a_id": [ "d28rce4" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It's a very complicated and heated situation, so I'll do my best to eli5 in a non-partisan way. There are a few factors at play here. The first is that Brazil's economy has not been doing well, and there's deep dissatisfaction among the public wi...
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[ "what.is" ]
[ [] ]
8edgj9
why, when using a sinus rinse while one nostril is stuffy, is the water flow restricted when squirted into the clear nostril but flows normally when squirted into the stuffy one?
I've been dying from allergies and using a sinus rinse. I noticed that when I squirt the water into the clear nostril it trickles out the stuffed up one, but when I squirt it into the stuffed up one it flows out freely from the clear one.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8edgj9/eli5_why_when_using_a_sinus_rinse_while_one/
{ "a_id": [ "dxucliu", "dxvurul" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "As an allergy sufferer, my understanding is that the tissue is swollen, so without a lot of force, the rinse will not come through. But when you squirt the rinse into the stuffy one, it's able to clear through the tissue bec...
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