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19bw2j
when a stock loses value, where does the lost value go?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/19bw2j/eli5_when_a_stock_loses_value_where_does_the_lost/
{ "a_id": [ "c8mlwx6", "c8mmkkp", "c8mttp9", "c8mz97c" ], "score": [ 12, 6, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Imagine you buy a shiny new toy. It costs $20.\n\nA week later, you want to sell it to a friend, but that friend will only pay $15 because he knows he could have a new one for $20...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
ectiui
why can’t you feel pain while you’re sleeping?
ELI5 when I had an appendicitis, the only time I got relief was in sleep, why is that?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ectiui/eli5_why_cant_you_feel_pain_while_youre_sleeping/
{ "a_id": [ "fbdovn9", "fbdshak" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "That's not a general law, some people feel pain when they sleep. \n\nIn your case, it seems like the part of your brain, that is responsible for pain reception and all the other stimulations (nociception system) turns off wh...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3w9xb5
why, when we have a blocked nose, do we get brief periods where it feels unblocked but after a while it feels blocked again?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3w9xb5/eli5_why_when_we_have_a_blocked_nose_do_we_get/
{ "a_id": [ "cxukokh" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "When you have a blocked nose, the airway is closed due to inflammation, not actually clogged with mucus. Well, to be clear there usually is mucus, but mucus is easy to blow out of the way when the airway isn't swollen shut. Anyway, this inflamm...
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[ [] ]
1kgsoe
why do people who drink a lot get drunk slower?
Why do people who drink a lot get drunk get slower? I have the ability to drink great amounts, no bragging, not proud of it, yet those who don't drink as much take much less to reach such a point?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1kgsoe/eli5_why_do_people_who_drink_a_lot_get_drunk/
{ "a_id": [ "cbosfz9" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "That's because your body is expecting to encounter more alcohol. The liver has stocked up on more of the enzyme that metabolizes ethanol into acetaldehyde, making the liver more efficient at filtering alcohol out of the bloodstream. Also, over ti...
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[]
[ [] ]
44gqix
when nasa sends a probe to takes pictures of pluto, how do the photos get back to earth and how long does it take for the image to get to earth?
When we send a probe out into space to take pictures, it is able to transmit them back to us. How does it do this? I assume it uses radio waves? How does it know what direction to send the pictures and how does is it able to send them such a great distance and accurately make it to earth?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/44gqix/eli5_when_nasa_sends_a_probe_to_takes_pictures_of/
{ "a_id": [ "czq1yxm", "czq28bv" ], "score": [ 3, 33 ], "text": [ "It uses radio waves to send data at about 1 kb/s with a latency of 4.5 hours. It's picked up by the NASA DSN dishes (_URL_1_) that look like this: _URL_0_", "It uses radio signals just like we do on Earth. It works gre...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_Deep_Space_Network#/media/File:Goldstone_DSN_antenna.jpg", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_Deep_Space_Network" ], [] ]
6kmppq
why do we like background noise when working around the house/at our desks/doing work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6kmppq/eli5_why_do_we_like_background_noise_when_working/
{ "a_id": [ "djnpdh2" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "To quiet the voices...\n\nJk, to have a sense of companionship. I do it for that and to not freak out with each sound of my creaky house." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2kyw9h
why are logos on tv shows covered up by tape or blurred but not in movies?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2kyw9h/eli5_why_are_logos_on_tv_shows_covered_up_by_tape/
{ "a_id": [ "clpwfi6", "clq5hsw" ], "score": [ 12, 2 ], "text": [ "TV shows are filmed in actual locations and may display logos that may compete with an advertiser of the show, or not give their approval for broadcast. So have to be blurred later. The reason why movies have openly display...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4mxmu1
i'm tone deaf, explain how you perceives tone.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4mxmu1/eli5_im_tone_deaf_explain_how_you_perceives_tone/
{ "a_id": [ "d3z5bl1", "d3z64ah" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "how do you explain a color to a colorblind man?", "higher tones feel more piercing and 'thin' and lower tones are 'thick', more powerful and vibrate the air which feels good. the lowest tones feel more like pressure in m...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
4n8dri
what was mustard gas and what exactly did it do to the lungs upon inhalation? was it possible to survive it after breathing it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4n8dri/eli5what_was_mustard_gas_and_what_exactly_did_it/
{ "a_id": [ "d41osot", "d41ppj1", "d41qb2q" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Mustard gas, AKA sulfur mustard, is (ClCH2CH2)2S. It is a cytotoxic (directly toxic to living cells) and vesicant (blistering agent) chemical weapon.\n\nWhen inhaled it attacks the mouth, throat, airway...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2tlvsn
why do i open a topic in reddit and it gets 10 votes, then 2 days later another user opens the same topic and gets 4375438975 votes?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2tlvsn/eli5_why_do_i_open_a_topic_in_reddit_and_it_gets/
{ "a_id": [ "co06lsu" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "***Phrasing!***\n\nAlso, you have to submit your post during prime hours and it will be buried.\n\nAlso, it is possible that the person who profited two days later has additional accounts to upvote the post into relevance.\n\nThe reddit Gods are ...
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[]
[ [] ]
5r5weq
why can phones still display an icon that the phone battery is drained while the battery is drained?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5r5weq/eli5_why_can_phones_still_display_an_icon_that/
{ "a_id": [ "dd4pp1t", "dd4pp3k" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The battery is not technically completely drained. Imagine if you as a programmer could make a choice: should you run the full operating system at 100% power for 2 minutes, or show a \"charge me\" icon while otherwise shut d...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1i6mes
military coups supported by the united states and why?
Lets stick to the Middle East. What documents or evidence do we have relating the United States to the coups Egypt, Syria, Afghanistan, and Iraq?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1i6mes/eli5_military_coups_supported_by_the_united/
{ "a_id": [ "cb1h2oz", "cb22c7i" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "There's been so many. Mainly in the Middle East and South America.\nALmost always it is to depose the current leader, even if democratically elected, to replace them with a pro American leader which will benefit them politca...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
2b8k5a
for someone grew up in a different culture, why do parents in america (or other countries) tell their kids santa claus is real? are they concerned that the children may be heartbroken and develop mistrust when they know the truth?
Every culture has its fair share of fairy tales / legends / traditions / etc. When I was growing up (in a different country), it was pretty obvious they were just tales when they were told. But for Santa, parents here actually do things (buy presents) to make this more believable. So I want to understand its value an...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2b8k5a/eli5_for_someone_grew_up_in_a_different_culture/
{ "a_id": [ "cj2ta7n", "cj2te74", "cj2too7", "cj2ubbm", "cj2y14t", "cj38esd" ], "score": [ 15, 7, 18, 4, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Because, if children knew that all the presents came from their parents, then the idea of this total stranger rewarding them for being...
[]
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
154r3g
was stalin's russia and mao's china communist, socialist or state capitalist?
And why do so many people attribute deaths to Communism, as if it was the economical system that killed them and not the leaders?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/154r3g/was_stalins_russia_and_maos_china_communist/
{ "a_id": [ "c7jami5", "c7jd753", "c7jlyka" ], "score": [ 5, 3, 4 ], "text": [ "by the strict definitions of those words, they were state capitalists. the means of production were owned by the state, not the workers so that rules out socialism and distribution did not occur from th...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
251dep
why are some kids given extra time on standardized testing? doesn't this make them non-standard?
In my class of 15 kids, 8 are getting extra time/accomidations. How is it determined who gets this benefit? What is the thinking behind this decision? Do they receive a point deduction for taking extra time? It seems that it would just make the test non standard.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/251dep/eli5why_are_some_kids_given_extra_time_on/
{ "a_id": [ "chco6h3", "chcoag8", "chcs1na" ], "score": [ 10, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Some kids are have recognized learning disabilities. They have applied for extra time and were granted it. \n\nThe idea is that they need extra time to be *equal* to the \"average\" student. In theo...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
4v4u02
who conducts the national political polls? and who monitors them?
With the RNC & DNC wrapping up this week, some third-party candidates have made headlines, and 'National Polls' are popping up everywhere. **Which organization conducts the 'Official Poll' that states a candidate must be polling at 15% to debate, and who monitors that organization to make sure their findings are accu...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4v4u02/eli5who_conducts_the_national_political_polls_and/
{ "a_id": [ "d5vi4i7", "d5vi947" ], "score": [ 6, 8 ], "text": [ "A variety of businesses do polling as part of their business. A lot of these are news organizations, newspapers. There are also some businesses which specialize in running polls, surveys, research and such.\n\nNone of these ...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.debates.org/index.php?page=overview" ] ]
bo0974
what is the ”storage cap” of the human brain, and what would happen if you could hypothetically reach it?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bo0974/eli5_what_is_the_storage_cap_of_the_human_brain/
{ "a_id": [ "enaxux5" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ "We don't know.\n\n & #x200B;\n\nWe don't understand how the brain stores information well enough. It stores some information indefinitely and forgets others instantaneously. We have no idea how the brain differentiates these two things. It can r...
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[]
[ [] ]
b3w3cx
what is the purpose of the mats/pads you see covering the grille on some diesel vehicles?
I see them all the time but my best guess is to maintain the engine blocks heat.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b3w3cx/eli5_what_is_the_purpose_of_the_matspads_you_see/
{ "a_id": [ "ej2kiz1", "ej2l94k" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "It's because a cold diesel is noisy, inefficient and at road speeds the forced air that bypasses the radiator can extend the time necessary to achieve cabin heat and maximum possible efficiency. Think of it like a winter bla...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2eg63o
whats the difference between is and isis?
sometimes i see IS and other times ISIS, whats the difference?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2eg63o/eli5whats_the_difference_between_is_and_isis/
{ "a_id": [ "cjz5gig", "cjz5h24" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Nothing; it's the same thing.\n\nISIS stands for \"Islamic State of Iraq and Syria\", whilst IS is just \"Islamic State\". The group refers to itself as just the \"Islamic State\" (which reflects their belief that they are f...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
439cnx
why do scalp massagers make you feel that way?
I've tried to touch myself in the same place (on back of my head of course) with fingers but the sensation is never as good. I'm talking about this device: _URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/439cnx/eli5why_do_scalp_massagers_make_you_feel_that_way/
{ "a_id": [ "czglfts" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "r/asmr\n\nThat kind of feeling has only recently been specifically isolated and categorized. To be clear, the videos on that subreddit are designed to give the same sensation without the physical stimulation. That sensation is called ASMR (autono...
[]
[ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=89bcFDlP5rw" ]
[ [] ]
5pmepr
how has the lava in the earth not cooled?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5pmepr/eli5_how_has_the_lava_in_the_earth_not_cooled/
{ "a_id": [ "dcs9lzq" ], "score": [ 12 ], "text": [ "The interior of the Earth is very, very hot mainly for 2 reasons.\n\nRadioactive decay. There's a lot of radioactive stuff in the Earth's makeup, and it releases heat as it decays.\n\n20 miles of solid rock is a great insulator. The Earth formed...
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[]
[ [] ]
34kg2k
why do radio stations announce their radio station name and frequency after seemingly every song?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/34kg2k/eli5_why_do_radio_stations_announce_their_radio/
{ "a_id": [ "cqvidk0" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "FCC rules require them to announce their frequency and call sign periodically. Beyond that, it's also a matter of marketing. To remind you what station you're listening to. \n\n" ] }
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[ [] ]
2ck8or
why does blood taste like metal, when iron is only a small part of it?
I know it tastes like metal because of the iron but the iron is a very small part of the blood, from what I understand. So why is the taste so prominent?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ck8or/eli5_why_does_blood_taste_like_metal_when_iron_is/
{ "a_id": [ "cjgexpk", "cjgim31", "cjgkqy5" ], "score": [ 291, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "I'm not sure as to what taste bud receptor metallic flavors activate, lets say we describe them as \"bitter.\" The bitter taste bud receptor has a sensitivity of being able to detect the particles in ...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22304665" ], [], [] ]
3b56y4
why is it harmless if i jump into water from 10 ft in the air but i'll probably die from 100 ft?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3b56y4/eli5_why_is_it_harmless_if_i_jump_into_water_from/
{ "a_id": [ "csiye9b" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Surface Tension- if you hit water from a greater height, you'll be moving faster when you hit, and the surface tension of the water will act like solid concrete. Think of it like this- you know how it stings when you belly-flop into a pool? It's ...
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[]
[ [] ]
43v9n1
why do we like things more if we pay for them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/43v9n1/eli5_why_do_we_like_things_more_if_we_pay_for_them/
{ "a_id": [ "czl75vi" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The human mind is complex! One of our interesting habits is to reinforce decisions we have made as \"probably right.\" So if we pay for something, we well ourselves a story that \"it was probably worth it.\" This extends to placing an extra-high ...
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[]
[ [] ]
wej55
does my vote really count?
With elections coming up, I have had a burning question on my mind. When (if ever) does my vote actually matter when it comes to a representative democracy? EDIT: I also am interested in knowing outside of the presidential elections. Like state and local government.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/wej55/eli5_does_my_vote_really_count/
{ "a_id": [ "c5cmvbs", "c5cnbft", "c5cnxi7" ], "score": [ 9, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Yes.\n\nPeople get confused by the electoral college.\n\nYour vote counts in the general election. If the majority of one state votes Democratic, the state casts all of its electoral votes for the Democ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2m56x4
why would someone want a flexible spending account?
This relates to benefits at work as a part of someone's overall compensation package.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2m56x4/eli5_why_would_someone_want_a_flexible_spending/
{ "a_id": [ "cm117l2" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Money put into your FSA is taken out before you pay taxes on it. Most people are taxed somewhere around a third of their income so, if you can use the money in the FSA, it's a good deal.\n\nIf you're single, young & healthy, it might seem ridi...
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[]
[ [] ]
69uph4
why apple juice has a shelf life of a couple months, but orange juice needs to be refrigerated and consumed within about 2 weeks.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/69uph4/eli5_why_apple_juice_has_a_shelf_life_of_a_couple/
{ "a_id": [ "dh9li42", "dh9npfc" ], "score": [ 3, 7 ], "text": [ "I believe it is because most fruit juices (apple, grape, cranberry) are pasteurized and don't need to be refrigerated before opening. However, many companies stray away from pasteurizing orange juice because the process stri...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
4pvmky
why do theaters have safety curtains?
Like what exactly are they making safe and how are they doing so?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4pvmky/eli5_why_do_theaters_have_safety_curtains/
{ "a_id": [ "d4o6tyj", "d4o8rue" ], "score": [ 7, 3 ], "text": [ "Theatres for plays have a fire curtain that is meant to keep any fire that breaks out on stage contained to the stage area. ", "The lights on the stage use a huge amount of electricity. They can be dangerous if the bulb...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
s86kc
what meaningful things can the united nations do?
What does UN resolutions actually do, except say "hey you, stop doing that"?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/s86kc/eli5_what_meaningful_things_can_the_united/
{ "a_id": [ "c4bvxec", "c4by7cw" ], "score": [ 10, 4 ], "text": [ "UN Resolutions generally don't do much. There are some that DO something however, like the one on Korea (_URL_0_) which led to the repelling of the invasion by North Korea, or the recent one for Libya which mandated air str...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_82" ], [] ]
1zxtag
- why does memory get worse as we age?
Even at the age of twenty I see my memory getting worse along with other people my age seeing the same change in themselves
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1zxtag/eli5_why_does_memory_get_worse_as_we_age/
{ "a_id": [ "cfxxz1o", "cfxygwf" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Tabula Rasa is an unpopular theory, but I prescribe to it 100% and the analogy would be like this; think of the brain as starting off like fresh unetched clay. The first memories you write into it with a pin creates a groove...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1snlkj
medicine - to what extent is a virus able to alter itself to be resistant to medicine and create "new" diseases? what is it limits, and how does it actually work?
I have googled it, and I find out that diseases (or the bacteria/virus that makes them) grow "stronger/resistant" due to exposure, that much is self explanatory as far as terminology goes. But I don't understand what and how the virus alters itself, only that it does. What is the extent of a virus ability to change i...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1snlkj/eli5_medicine_to_what_extent_is_a_virus_able_to/
{ "a_id": [ "cdzcomr" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It's not that they grow stronger. What happens is two things. One, some of the bacteria/viruses were already resistant to the drug. Thus, if 1% of a virus is immune to the drug, it's going to survive the various treatments. Soon as 99% of the o...
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[]
[ [] ]
5xgt31
why can we see our reflection in a mirror, but not on a very smooth white wall?
Edit: The wall is approximately as smooth as the mirror.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5xgt31/eli5_why_can_we_see_our_reflection_in_a_mirror/
{ "a_id": [ "dehxsdj" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "_URL_2_\n\n_URL_0_\n\n_URL_1_" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5x46my/eli5_if_a_mirror_reflects_all_light_and_the_color/", "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/z4uw5/eli5_how_are_mirrors_different_from_a_white/", "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3n5huf/eli5_if_white_things_re...
4d4087
in movies and tv shows, why do they write down large amounts of money when negotiating and never say numbers out loud.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4d4087/eli5_in_movies_and_tv_shows_why_do_they_write/
{ "a_id": [ "d1nk0je", "d1nm7vn", "d1npbve" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "A few reasons.\n\nOne is that the amount of money has different meaning to different areas. A job offer of $50,000 has a much different meaning in Tulsa than it does in New York City.\n\nSecondly, it da...
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[]
[ [], [], [] ]
5vjw6z
why are petrol prices based on volume.
like title says, Petrol being liquid may change volume at based on various conditions .So why can't the petrol companies price it based on weight instead of volume?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5vjw6z/eli5_why_are_petrol_prices_based_on_volume/
{ "a_id": [ "de2nxvx" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It's easier to measure volume - if you have a tank/barrel, you know the volume of that container. Similarly, when pumping petrol you can measure the volume pumped far more easily than the weight.\n\nHowever, it is possible to account for differen...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_dispenser#The_metrology_of_gasoline" ] ]
ehpm7a
a sphere's volume
Think of an area and turning it around an axis which splits it into 2 symmetrical piece.A circles area formule is PI*r².Divide it over 2 and multiply it with the perimeter of a circle because we are turning it around a circle 360°.That makes PI²r³.Why 4/3PIr³?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ehpm7a/eli5_a_spheres_volume/
{ "a_id": [ "fckq33f", "fckss69" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Multiplying the area by the circumference doesn't work for spheres, it's now how you get the volume.\n\nIf you want to work the problem without calculus, imagine building a sphere out of very thin coins of different diameter...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
5u4f1j
different between each engineer?
Like there's mechanical, chemical, software, and etc. that I've all heard off. Someone mind explaining the difference between the different types of engineer?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5u4f1j/eli5_different_between_each_engineer/
{ "a_id": [ "ddr9ay6", "ddra48w" ], "score": [ 2, 6 ], "text": [ "An \"engineer\" is basically anyone who has advanced technical skill in a given discipline and who uses that as their job.\n\nA mechanical engineer makes mechanical stuff, using their in-depth knowledge of physics and materi...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5vdqm4
why usa remakes foreign films and tv-shows even if the original source material is already highly regarded and acclaimed?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5vdqm4/eli5_why_usa_remakes_foreign_films_and_tvshows/
{ "a_id": [ "de18fas", "de1c5ct" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "For the same reason they remake old movies that were really good, like The Day the Earth Stood Still.\n\nIf you are a studio executive and I pitch you on an idea for a new and original movie, even if you like it there is a r...
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[]
[ [], [] ]
kaub3
why cheney is always being accused of war crimes but not bush.
Is this just me not paying close enough attention to the news? It seems like countries and political figures are always calling for Dick Cheney to be held accountable for torture and war crimes, but I rarely hear the actual president at the time being blamed.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/kaub3/eli5_why_cheney_is_always_being_accused_of_war/
{ "a_id": [ "c2it0pz", "c2it0pz" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I think it's just you, because I've heard people call for everyone from Bush to Cheney to Rumsfeld to Obama to be charged with war crimes. Then again, I live in California and people get hysterical about everything they don'...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
e7hpfs
why can’t you split an atom using a knife or a hammer, if you basically hit anywhere
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e7hpfs/eli5_why_cant_you_split_an_atom_using_a_knife_or/
{ "a_id": [ "f9zlem9", "f9zlngj", "f9zlrwt", "f9zlw05", "f9zt053", "fa04zea", "fa0ei8i", "fa1fbkm", "fa2uibr" ], "score": [ 3, 8, 23, 5, 162, 5, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Because atom are so small the just move one way or the other. You c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://what-if.xkcd.com/1/" ], [], [], [] ]
5akffb
how is it that modern humans have severe dental health issues yet we have found ancient skulls with a full set of teeth?
Simply, it seems that in modern times if humans fail to care for their teeth via brushing/flossing/mouthwash/dental appointments they rather rapidly see degradation of their teeth and the onset of periodontal disease. However, archaeologists have found human remains predating all of these dental health care methods whi...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5akffb/eli5_how_is_it_that_modern_humans_have_severe/
{ "a_id": [ "d9h31gl", "d9h31i8", "d9h31y5", "d9h33wz" ], "score": [ 8, 3, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Diet.\n\nWhen I was an anthro student, this topic came up.\n\nMy professor mentioned many cases in which Aboriginal populations did not suffer from dental caries until they were in...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
4kprnj
does weather really affect our moods? and if so which climate would be the best for living happily in?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4kprnj/eli5_does_weather_really_affect_our_moods_and_if/
{ "a_id": [ "d3grrmd", "d3gtrbd", "d3h1ksx" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "In Sweden it is a know fact that suicide rates goes up during the winter season. This (is believed) is due to the lower amount of sunlight.\n\nSo from that it would be better to live at a place with lon...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/seasonal-affective-disorder/basics/definition/con-20021047" ], [] ]
8bnh1u
why does a black jacket appear purple indirect sunlight?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8bnh1u/eli5_why_does_a_black_jacket_appear_purple/
{ "a_id": [ "dx86hnb" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "Most black dyes are really deep blue mixed with deep red and a little yellow. The combination absorbs most colors, making your eyes see it as black.\n\nIndoor light is almost always weaker than sunlight. More light means more of your cones (the p...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
csnovu
how do satellites work if they are just pointed in one direction and the earth is constantly rotating?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/csnovu/eli5_how_do_satellites_work_if_they_are_just/
{ "a_id": [ "exfwxho", "exfwyfl", "exfx1uf", "exfxpbt" ], "score": [ 8, 3, 2, 29 ], "text": [ "A lot of them rotate with the Earth (called \"geosynchronous orbit\"), so they can remain over the same place for as long as possible and provide coverage to that place throughou...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
6rpyx1
why do many cultures greet or leave with a kiss on the cheek but not in the us?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6rpyx1/eli5_why_do_many_cultures_greet_or_leave_with_a/
{ "a_id": [ "dl6ya7z", "dl6yn5e", "dl705k0" ], "score": [ 43, 4, 33 ], "text": [ "There are a lot of complex issues for this. A few of them are:\n\n1) Personal space. Kissing on the cheek is far more invasive than even a hug. Americans have developed a larger personal space bubble ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
7q9332
when a new tech interface standard comes out (usb 3.1, hdmi 2.0, thunderbolt 3), what is changed that makes it faster?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7q9332/eli5when_a_new_tech_interface_standard_comes_out/
{ "a_id": [ "dsnbmjv" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The protocol on the wire gets changed. Usually a combination of a faster clock rate because of better/faster chips on the interface cards and more efficient methods of transmission. Look at 100mbps fast Ethernet vs 1 gigabit Ethernet. Same cabl...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5e1a15
how much sound does it take to kill someone?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5e1a15/eli5_how_much_sound_does_it_take_to_kill_someone/
{ "a_id": [ "da8ze0i" ], "score": [ 105 ], "text": [ "185 to 200 dB is considered lethal, but you could die from lower sound levels if the frequency resonates with specific organs of your body." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
f13oky
why is there a force acted on our bodies after a vehicle stops?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/f13oky/elif_why_is_there_a_force_acted_on_our_bodies/
{ "a_id": [ "fh1suv7", "fh1tafi", "fh1v2ko" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 6 ], "text": [ "When a car comes to a stop, various components in the vehicle behave elastically and stretch forward. When the stop is complete, you now have several components pulling the cabin backwards where it then...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
40smdn
why does a saxophone sound "sexier" than other instruments?
They do call it the "sex whistle" after all.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/40smdn/eli5_why_does_a_saxophone_sound_sexier_than_other/
{ "a_id": [ "cywva2m" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "I suspect it's because it's a woodwind instrument that's made with brass. The wooden reed gives a certain softness/ smokiness to the tone that you don't have in brass instruments (e.g. trumpet), but the brass gives it a sharper tone than wooden ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2rsnzf
what is the religious reason for god always being depicted as male? how do modern theologists justify this?
Geared mostly towards Abrahamic religions or other monotheistic religions where God is referred to as male (Sikhism might fit in there)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2rsnzf/eli5_what_is_the_religious_reason_for_god_always/
{ "a_id": [ "cnivs9i", "cniw1t1", "cnixnzs", "cniyv9v", "cnjbv1j" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 10, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "He's not. The Christian god is depicted as male, but that's one religion. Many many many religions consider God as female (Consider all the mother earth co...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
63gu41
what is the significance of the name of the romantic era
From the paintings I've seen, there's nothing really romantic about it...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/63gu41/eli5_what_is_the_significance_of_the_name_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dfu1w21" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "The term romantic refers largely to the new emotions that were being put into the art as compared to the Enlightenment which came before it. Art isn't really the benchmark that should be used for the eras, it's more accurate to say that the manne...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
96w344
what prevents viruses from jumping between species?
Humans can catch some viruses from farm animals ie small pox. Though what actually prevents a virus from crossing to a different species? How does a virus mutate that might allow it to?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/96w344/eli5_what_prevents_viruses_from_jumping_between/
{ "a_id": [ "e43nz6r", "e43p2xw", "e47jxjf" ], "score": [ 4, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "It’s my understanding that viruses attack specific cells; the enter the cells by using almost like a key. The key doesn’t work in different cells though, including cells in different species. ", "Vi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.cdc.gov/", "https://www.health.ny.gov/diseases/" ] ]
b3qoku
why does breathing become more difficult once we start focusing on breathing?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b3qoku/eli5_why_does_breathing_become_more_difficult/
{ "a_id": [ "ej1d1s7", "ej1eu4s", "ej1phl5" ], "score": [ 28, 7, 3 ], "text": [ "The brain doesn't like it when we are observing him. Then he gets uncomfortable and that's what we feel.", "Breathing is an involuntary action. The part of your brain that deals with it just gets o...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
b9a754
why is it that your fingerprints stay distinct and consistent over time whilst the skin on the rest of the body changes.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b9a754/eli5_why_is_it_that_your_fingerprints_stay/
{ "a_id": [ "ek38osq", "ek47s0x" ], "score": [ 65, 4 ], "text": [ "If I remember correctly, from a high school class I took 20 years ago, you have 7 layers of skin. Fingerprints and birthmarks, such as freckles, exist on the lower most levels. When your skin regenerates, it only regenerate...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
69hpyt
what exactly happens when a person goes bald?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/69hpyt/eli5_what_exactly_happens_when_a_person_goes_bald/
{ "a_id": [ "dh6nrpm" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Shortly, their hair follicles \"close\" and won't grow any more hair.\nAnd they get depressed " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
38d4u1
how does gravitational lensing work?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/38d4u1/eli5_how_does_gravitational_lensing_work/
{ "a_id": [ "cru3ipw", "cru3oox" ], "score": [ 8, 4 ], "text": [ "It's a consequence of general relativity. The two fundamental principles of GTOR are:\n\n > 1. Matter and energy curve space time. They shape the geometry of space time\n\n > 2. Objects move in the straights possible pa...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://simonsingh.net/media/articles/maths-and-science/1919-eclipse-and-general-relativity/" ], [ "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/A_Horseshoe_Einstein_Ring_from_Hubble.JPG" ] ]
7hpwog
how can you analyze a stock?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7hpwog/eli5_how_can_you_analyze_a_stock/
{ "a_id": [ "dqsukwv" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Depends what you mean is fair, but what you can estimate is the company's assets, by reading their yearly reports and any updates. The total value of all the assets belonging to the company, divided by the number of stocks that represents the ent...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4w8ne9
why do french fries and potato chips taste different despite them both being salted, fried slices of potato?
Ate both fries and Lays today and so I wondered what was up with that.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4w8ne9/eli5_why_do_french_fries_and_potato_chips_taste/
{ "a_id": [ "d64ybaj", "d64yhss" ], "score": [ 19, 2 ], "text": [ "Thinner slices result in different proportion of oil. Only the outside of the French fry has been fried. Carve the skin off a thick cut fry and you will basically have mashed potatoes. Put mashed potatoes on a potato chi...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
fcffst
how to use a washing machine? parents (17m) out of the house and i have no idea how to wash my clothes.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fcffst/eli5_how_to_use_a_washing_machine_parents_17m_out/
{ "a_id": [ "fjab3tl", "fjaba7i" ], "score": [ 6, 2 ], "text": [ "Put clothes in. Put soap in. Closed door. Turn on machine. Set to normal. Start. Wait for beep. Put in dryer.", "Put your clothes in the machine, but a tablespoon or two of detergent in, set it to go- play it safe, wash ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
ajy3oy
how do people calculate the maximum capacity of people in places like gyms and lunchrooms?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ajy3oy/eli5_how_do_people_calculate_the_maximum_capacity/
{ "a_id": [ "eezqhwl", "eezqtun", "eezrj1o", "eezs1ft" ], "score": [ 3, 16, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Normally how big the building is and how many fire exits are available. It is more for safety. \n\nI think it is square area (ft^2 ) over 35? Rounded down. And if there are any ob...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.todayifoundout.com/index.php/2014/08/maximum-occupancy-building-calculated/" ], [], [] ]
67b1ah
how does the scam from the producers work and how is it illegal?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/67b1ah/eli5_how_does_the_scam_from_the_producers_work/
{ "a_id": [ "dgp0m2g", "dgp0ysl" ], "score": [ 5, 5 ], "text": [ "So we're short on money right?\n\nWell here's an idea!\n\nWe make a show. Shows cost money. People will invest in our show in exchange for a share of the profits. Well normally we couldn't possibly sell more than 100% of ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
9cplg0
how come people manage to go through life by continuously not being aware/forgetting that one day they will die?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9cplg0/eli5_how_come_people_manage_to_go_through_life_by/
{ "a_id": [ "e5cc63o", "e5cckyu", "e5ccutf" ], "score": [ 18, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Because it's not a fact that makes a difference in almost all situations. If you're about to eat dinner, the fact you might die in the future doesn't impact the utility of eating something so you don'...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
d7m0g7
how do chemists figure out what chemicals or elements are in a substance without knowing anything about it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/d7m0g7/eli5_how_do_chemists_figure_out_what_chemicals_or/
{ "a_id": [ "f11q3di", "f11qm58", "f11sj7e" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "The most common method used today is gas chromatography.\n\nA sample of the unknown substance is put in a machine that separates it into its constituent parts and pushes them past a detector (mass spect...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
8mwqv1
why are windmills for electricity generation so enormous? if a private citizen can install solar at home, why can’t individuals use smaller windmills at home?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8mwqv1/eli5_why_are_windmills_for_electricity_generation/
{ "a_id": [ "dzr8tkn" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "There are small scale windmills you can buy for your home. You can also make one yourself. There are several videos on how to make one out of a ceiling fan." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3sy5y0
how has the kkk's motives changed over the years, and what exactly do modern kkk chapters hope to achieve?
I'm from Canada and ive never really understood how an organization like that is still relevant, or in any way resembles what it originally was.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3sy5y0/eli5_how_has_the_kkks_motives_changed_over_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cx1j0lp", "cx1nd37", "cx1rk09" ], "score": [ 26, 4, 7 ], "text": [ "I grew up near Dawson Springs, Kentucky, home of the annual KKK July 4th BBQ. The whole county turns out for it. Historically, the KKK attempted to be a guerilla force hell bent on reinstating Confeder...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
fjv5we
why do antiviral drugs not work in the same broad capacity as antibiotic drugs?
Antibiotic drugs treat a large degree of bacterial infections, but viral infections seem to be trickier to develop medicinal treatment for. Why?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/fjv5we/eli5_why_do_antiviral_drugs_not_work_in_the_same/
{ "a_id": [ "fkp7tvt", "fkpdg9f", "fkq0fkr" ], "score": [ 12, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Viruses and bacteria have very different mechanisms to survive and perform replication. Viruses replicate by inserting themselves into the host cell and use their replication mechanisms. They join with...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://youtu.be/04brjRdc02w" ], [] ]
2b7ez2
what anyone has (or is trying) to gain from shooting down a civilian jet?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2b7ez2/eli5_what_anyone_has_or_is_trying_to_gain_from/
{ "a_id": [ "cj2i5vo", "cj2ig3w", "cj2ilt2", "cj2k0k2", "cj2m06q", "cj2orom" ], "score": [ 26, 7, 4, 7, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It probably was a mistake. AFAIK, Ukrainian troops in that area had recieved supply drops from cargo planes earlier, also a Ukrainian j...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3sjg0m
why do some people crave attention when others don't?
I'm an introvert with a gnarly anxiety disorder, so I like to be isolated and a bit of a wallflower which makes it hard to understand why some people are so opposite. So maybe a bit of a more scientific answer will help? People who crave mental disorders and fake injuries so others will fawn over their misfortune come...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3sjg0m/eli5_why_do_some_people_crave_attention_when/
{ "a_id": [ "cwxpzj9" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "We humans survive in groups. Yes hermits can live alone. By our species survive because we group together and protect women and children.\n\nGroups do better not when every one thinks alike and is the same but when individuals have differences. F...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
9drzhp
how is standing in one spot more tiring than continuously moving around for the same amount of time?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9drzhp/eli5_how_is_standing_in_one_spot_more_tiring_than/
{ "a_id": [ "e5jmjix", "e5jmutg", "e5jtikx", "e5k7x94" ], "score": [ 44, 13, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "When you move around blood circulates better. Nerves, joints and bones get load shifted so one part gets rest. Standing still all the load stays on one point causing fatique, le...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2cixyk
what should you actually do during a bear encounter?
Over the years I've heard so many conflicting things, from look as big as possible to play dead. Run, don't run. I've researched and only found the same conflicting results. What would actually be the most effective measure to take?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2cixyk/eli5_what_should_you_actually_do_during_a_bear/
{ "a_id": [ "cjfxmtt" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "This infographic explains it very well. You need to know what bears youre dealing with. Black Bears or grizzlies.\n_URL_0_\n\nEDIT: also this:\n\" Playing dead will work if you're being attacked by a mother grizzly defending her cubs. But it is t...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://content.artofmanliness.com/uploads//2013/03/Bear-Attack-1.jpg", "http://www.bearsmart.com/resources/north-american-bears/dispelling-myths" ] ]
35vcfq
why do english people speak so differently today compared to the 70s?
When watching interviews, or movies like Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory, English people have a very different accent compared to those I hear today. An example would be this [interview](_URL_0_) where the Englishman sounds very, what I would call, posh.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/35vcfq/eli5_why_do_english_people_speak_so_differently/
{ "a_id": [ "cr85pio" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "In the '70s, there was an establishment/BBC English known as [Received English](_URL_0_). This was all that was heard. Over the years, more regional accents have found their way into the media. \n\nAll languages have dialects, some are more popu...
[]
[ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q-yqVHrQP2Q" ]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Received_Pronunciation" ] ]
31qdiv
why don't christians have jesus as a name, like how muslims have mohammad as one?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/31qdiv/eli5why_dont_christians_have_jesus_as_a_name_like/
{ "a_id": [ "cq3yihi", "cq3ym34", "cq3z50x" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Have you not met my Latino friend?", "In spanish, Jesús is a very common name, like José or María.", "The English version of Jesus is Joshua. \n\nAnd, as every other person has already indicated...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
80p9hj
why is 1000 calories of a healthy food, such as mixed nuts, more filling than 1000 calories of junk food, such as a mcdonalds big mac?
Why are healthy foods more satiating even though they may contain the same calories as junk food? I notice this mostly when I am dieting.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/80p9hj/eli5_why_is_1000_calories_of_a_healthy_food_such/
{ "a_id": [ "dux5rcm", "dux69fk", "dux9cdp", "duxcddz", "duxfcbr", "duxt2yg" ], "score": [ 13, 2, 4, 12, 4, 4 ], "text": [ "Satiety comes from a variety of factors, including the specific nutrients of the food, the readiness with which they are absorbed, str...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3cpbyy
why are organizations like pbs, npr, as well as youtube channels like cgp grey and scishow refuse to run ads and instead rely on donations?
Why do they think that sponsoring someone or running advertisements makes them a lower quality channel/station?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3cpbyy/eli5_why_are_organizations_like_pbs_npr_as_well/
{ "a_id": [ "csxo5qq", "csxq6jl" ], "score": [ 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Because advertisers can and will say I don't like you supporting this or promoting this viewpoint. You need to say this or I won't pay you anymore. It allows the channels to be less open to pressure. ", "As a former publ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
6shlcc
how am i able to identify a tv show as being a soap opera simply by watching for a few seconds? what are they doing with the camera that's so unusual?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6shlcc/eli5_how_am_i_able_to_identify_a_tv_show_as_being/
{ "a_id": [ "dlcsx6q" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Soap operas are film at 60hz and your tv displays 60hz. If you watch a soap opera at 30hz the effect goes away. Film with your phone at 60 and it will cause the same effect. Ot watch movies at 120hz. The blur and noise effect goes away. Also the ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
bac2do
how do ekgs work?
And how do they test for heart health?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bac2do/eli5_how_do_ekgs_work/
{ "a_id": [ "ekaltbi", "ekam76p" ], "score": [ 3, 6 ], "text": [ "They measure different parts of the heart's beat. The heart usually beats in a certain way which makes the standard graph we're used to. If one of the scquigly lines isn't how we expect it to be, we can tell that something ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2m8ra5
why can't i control the voice in my head?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2m8ra5/eli5why_cant_i_control_the_voice_in_my_head/
{ "a_id": [ "cm1ylnq" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because this is asking about a condition affecting you it qualifies as a personal problem according to the sidebar rules.\n\nI'm not sure what, if any, subreddit would be better for you, but if you find one that works for you, let me know and I'l...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5atlxy
would gravity work on spaceships like they do in movies
In some movies there's a spinning part in the space ship and I guess the centrifugal force would be what keeps them on the "ground" or walls of the spaceship, but wouldn't they just be floating while the ship moves around them?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5atlxy/eli5_would_gravity_work_on_spaceships_like_they/
{ "a_id": [ "d9j8olp", "d9j8pej" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Theoretically yes however realistically rarely. This would require a lot of force and power to turn this however theoretically yes. To explain it I would use this [Puzzle] (_URL_2_) as an example you cannot get the 2 marbles...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotating_wheel_space_station#/media/File:Nautilus-X_ISS_demo_1.png", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotating_wheel_space_station", "http://www.lhup.edu/~dsimanek/toytrickteaser/puzzle2.jpg" ], [] ]
1jw373
when i break a pencil in two, and then press the two pieces together, why doesn't it become a whole pencil again?
or any other object. I used a pencil as an example because it's an ordinay household object.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1jw373/eli5when_i_break_a_pencil_in_two_and_then_press/
{ "a_id": [ "cbiv9p2", "cbiw3iu" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Because you've removed a bond between molecules and you need some sort of reaction to bond them again. Not everything is like this though, think of play-doh.", "A few things.\n\n1. What /u/stylzs05 said. You've broken bo...
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[ [], [] ]
40ihy2
would replacing cables with fiber optic (large scale) increase data transfer rates in application? isn't the transfer speed limited by the "lowest common denominator?"
A tricky question to word as I don't understand the system, but if my provider laid new cable in my region would this actually improve download rates? Wouldn't it be limited by any non upgraded cables the data interacts with?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/40ihy2/eli5_would_replacing_cables_with_fiber_optic/
{ "a_id": [ "cyueh1o", "cyuemlj" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "It really depends where the bottle-neck is... is it between your residence and the local neighborhood node? Between that node and the local/regional office (or routing facility) that the node connects to? Between that facili...
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[ [], [] ]
2y17cb
why water pour relatively to yourself when you fly upside down (picture in post)
[Here is the picture](_URL_0_) Sorry if the title made little sense, english is not my first language. Just noticed *water pours** I just read that it says somthing about generating enough G-Force in the imgur link. But still how does it work?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2y17cb/eli5_why_water_pour_relatively_to_yourself_when/
{ "a_id": [ "cp59ij4", "cp5gv22" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "The plane, when doing a flip like this, exerts centripetal force on the thing inside the plane. That acts as a kind of artificial gravity which is the g force you were talking about in the description. The pilot will still b...
[]
[ "http://imgur.com/iE59aP2" ]
[ [], [] ]
212kl6
car remotes
How come with the millions of cars we come in contact with, your cars remote doesn't ever unlock another car?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/212kl6/eli5_car_remotes/
{ "a_id": [ "cg9006e" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Each remote has a code that is unique to the car and the remote. Some models even have a code that shifts constantly. Remember, even with a billion cars, and assuming they all have keyless entry, that's still only nine digits to give them each a ...
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5wpt00
typically what causes 'sudden weight loss' when someone has a disease?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5wpt00/eli5typically_what_causes_sudden_weight_loss_when/
{ "a_id": [ "dec04u4", "dec1xzr" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "It is associated with a symptom. For example in cancer the weight loss is partly due to the increased activity of cancer cells in the body that require nutrition. Or in type 2 diabetes the weight loss is partly due to the su...
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[ [], [] ]
wohqb
people's fascination with albert einstein
Sure, he was a brilliant scientist... but why was he such a celebrity back in the 30's and 40's? And Now? Surely the average person wouldn't understand his theories, especially since the literature explaining his work wouldn't have existed back then. Was is the hair?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/wohqb/elif_peoples_fascination_with_albert_einstein/
{ "a_id": [ "c5f3aqu", "c5f67u4" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "His theories were groundbreaking. It's hard to sort of get in touch with that nowadays since many of our attention spans are so small and we tend to take a lot of things for granted (internet, computers, etc) and there isn't...
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[ [], [] ]
22h5bt
why isn't spiderman in the avengers movie?
I'm pretty sure Spiderman should of been in the movie why wasn't he?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/22h5bt/eli5why_isnt_spiderman_in_the_avengers_movie/
{ "a_id": [ "cgmra6o", "cgmrhjv", "cgmrlfl" ], "score": [ 8, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Because Marvel sold the movie rights to Spiderman and X-men to other studios before they were in the business of making their own movies. They would have to pay those studios a lot of money to get the r...
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[ [], [], [] ]
1oizwk
why is puberty crawling down the ages?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1oizwk/eli5_why_is_puberty_crawling_down_the_ages/
{ "a_id": [ "ccsdypz", "ccse46t" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I don't understand what \"crawling down the ages\" means. Do you mean why is it happening earlier? Later?", "In terms of evolutionary fitness, all else being equal the faster an organism can start reproducing then the mo...
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[ [], [] ]
2vh7r9
restarting a computer
How exactly does a computer switch itself back on? Does something on the motherboard stay on or what?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2vh7r9/eli5_restarting_a_computer/
{ "a_id": [ "cohm9oa" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "In a modern computer, the whole system is on the entire time during the reset. Telling the computer to reset makes it to go through the shut down process unmounting drives and the like, but at the end it doesn't tell the power supply to turn off ...
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439q7u
how to understand camera lens f numbers
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/439q7u/eli5_how_to_understand_camera_lens_f_numbers/
{ "a_id": [ "czgkzd1", "czgla07", "czgmpsq", "czgn5bk", "czgngjw", "czhhzcv" ], "score": [ 6, 7, 4, 2, 45, 2 ], "text": [ "Basically, the F stop (aka aperture) is the diameter of the lens opening. This determines how much light is let in at one time. It also...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2ue20m
why is it that, when exposed to darkness for a while, then a dim light appears, the light seems stronger in my peripherals?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ue20m/eli5_why_is_it_that_when_exposed_to_darkness_for/
{ "a_id": [ "co7kcu0" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Your eyes contain two type of light detecting cells. They are called Rods and Cones. \n\nThe Cones are concentrated around the center of our eye and are responsible for colour perception, they work best in bright daylight, whereas the Rods are si...
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4nctfo
why is electricity something that needs to be conserved?
Besides saving money on an electric bill, I think of electricity as something that is basically an unlimited resource, like there are so many ways to generate it from wind energy, hydro electric, solar etc. So why are we trying to conserve?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4nctfo/eli5_why_is_electricity_something_that_needs_to/
{ "a_id": [ "d42sqr0", "d42sr1m", "d42vogo", "d433dl1" ], "score": [ 16, 4, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Well, it's not an unlimited resource. Most likely a very small amount of your electricity comes from wind, hydro, solar, etc. These things are relatively new and require tremend...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
4gqbw7
what does it mean when a program was coded in assembly/assembler language?
My friend told me the first (Gameboy) Pokemon were coded with assembly, and said that must have been difficult. I looked it up in wikipedia but I have no idea what all those words mean. I just started programming, so I have a very basic idea of coding. Why is that language considered difficult? Was it super primiti...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4gqbw7/eli5_what_does_it_mean_when_a_program_was_coded/
{ "a_id": [ "d2js2tt", "d2js3z5", "d2jtu9g", "d2ju1gq", "d2jufah", "d2jupek", "d2jwapp" ], "score": [ 11, 17, 184, 3, 3, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Its primitive. A simple cpu can do 1 operation on 2 inputs. So imagine taking a program you write. And turning...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6cjq7d
why was the light emitting diode (led) so late entering into the game of being practical & widespread?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6cjq7d/eli5_why_was_the_light_emitting_diode_led_so_late/
{ "a_id": [ "dhv5g37", "dhv7p6r" ], "score": [ 4, 4 ], "text": [ "In comparison to fire? Or filament lights??\n\nThe quantum mechanics that predicted the performance of LEDs, and thus started the search to make them affordably, was a recent scientific discovery. Moving to shorter wavelen...
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[ [], [] ]
3ai3l0
how is it possible for my headphones to be a microphone as well?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ai3l0/eli5_how_is_it_possible_for_my_headphones_to_be_a/
{ "a_id": [ "csctlmf" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Both speakers and dynamic microphones use the same principle of a coil in a magnetic field.\nIn a speaker, the membrane moves when you put a current through the coil, as the coil generates a magnetic field and pushes itself away against the field...
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[ [] ]
6qappx
why do people typically have exclusively one hair colour while other animals like cats can have patterns of varying colours?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6qappx/eli5_why_do_people_typically_have_exclusively_one/
{ "a_id": [ "dkvu5cl", "dkvvwjh", "dkvw2i2", "dkvw5ic", "dkvw8n9", "dkvxafw", "dkvz4t1", "dkw0bc0", "dkw0fpp", "dkw0lyn", "dkw3w3y" ], "score": [ 1489, 14, 22, 11, 877, 42, 2, 5, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Apes, which are o...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_hair_color", "http://www.gq.com/story/red-beard-hair-why-genetics-explained" ], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6d9f5n
how is towing a car in neutral bad for the transmission? aren't all of the gear disengaged?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6d9f5n/eli5_how_is_towing_a_car_in_neutral_bad_for_the/
{ "a_id": [ "di0v2gt", "di0w5ge", "di0wa1u", "di0yvfa" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 7, 3 ], "text": [ "It depends on the transmission. Some gears may be engaged even though there is no connection between input and output. This will create heat and friction in certain areas. This is ...
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[ [], [], [], [] ]
2logz5
why does the reddit community in the comment section of youtube seem so much less likable than the reddit community on reddit?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2logz5/eli5_why_does_the_reddit_community_in_the_comment/
{ "a_id": [ "clwohzf", "clwq3b5", "clwq6ol", "clwq767", "clwq8eu", "clwq8ri" ], "score": [ 4, 9, 3, 3, 3, 6 ], "text": [ "Because reddit, unlike Youtube, is moderated.\n\nAlso, there are some fairly unlikeable subreddits. If you're of the opinion that reddit...
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[ [], [], [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/RedditArmie" ], [], [], [] ]
4w90d5
how come streaming services like netflix have limited libraries but blockbuster could rent out any movie it wanted?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4w90d5/eli5_how_come_streaming_services_like_netflix/
{ "a_id": [ "d651tup", "d651u5q", "d6520xw", "d655gq2" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 68, 3 ], "text": [ "Well at the time blockbuster and mom and pop rental stores were really kinda the only way to rent videos. We didn't have streaming services yet. You could either buy a movie, re...
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[]
[ [], [], [ "http://venturebeat.com/2011/08/02/zediva-shut-down/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-sale_doctrine", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aereo" ], [] ]
5w37of
why do drug lords and kingpins in colombia become so successful compared to those in other countries?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5w37of/eli5_why_do_drug_lords_and_kingpins_in_colombia/
{ "a_id": [ "de6z3xg" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "Alright, so I'm a DEA worker.\n\nThink of you having two countries, Country A has a good leader who is strong and not open to bribes, Country B however has a weak leader who is poorer than the leader in Country A, thus more susceptible to bribes....
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9vmpye
why do most companies not pay employees weekly?
I’ve never understood why a majority of companies do not pay their employees weekly and instead opt into a bi-weekly structure. What is the benefit of them doing it this way? My thought would be bi-weekly to those who need physical checks (to cut down on check costs) and weekly to those who do direct deposit.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9vmpye/eli5_why_do_most_companies_not_pay_employees/
{ "a_id": [ "e9dejvp", "e9demw5", "e9dkcx1", "e9dp2tc", "e9dpzgk", "e9dqj5l", "e9er8ws" ], "score": [ 45, 22, 2, 5, 3, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "Running a payroll cycle costs money. It counts money and time to go thru the list of employees and make checks...
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[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2nsx1s
what are the laws regarding searches and the whole "i don't consent to a search" thing?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2nsx1s/eli5_what_are_the_laws_regarding_searches_and_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cmgjwgx" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "If you don't give the police permission, they can only search your stuff if they have a good reason. (The precise meaning of \"good reason\" is complicated, but it's not important, because the police don't have to tell you what their reason is.)\...
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