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c1ovu4
why haven’t we gone to a specific screw type yet?
If you look up screw heads you’ll find that there’s a ton of different designs. The designs are meant for preventing slipping and stripping. They also involve different torque. So my question is why are there so many different kinds of screws? Wouldn’t there be a superior design that would handle the problems above?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c1ovu4/eli5_why_havent_we_gone_to_a_specific_screw_type/
{ "a_id": [ "erejo7h", "erejqf8", "erejsp7", "erem3qp" ], "score": [ 8, 6, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Different screws are needed for different applications. Some are designed to be \"security\" screws, some are designed for higher torque, others are made just to be cheap, and some...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
5o41ng
how does a free television network (cw) make millions off of their televisions shows. (other then 3rd party sales)
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5o41ng/eli5_how_does_a_free_television_network_cw_make/
{ "a_id": [ "dcgfazo" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "Mainly through advertising revenue. Companies pay to advertise and, if the show is popular, enough, pay very well. Advertising is by far the biggest revenue source for free to air TV stations.\n\nSome TV shows actually also directly generate an i...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
lisn9
brain in a vat argument [philosophy]
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/lisn9/eli5_brain_in_a_vat_argument_philosophy/
{ "a_id": [ "c2t0wa6", "c2t0wjp", "c2t0wa6", "c2t0wjp" ], "score": [ 7, 2, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "It's about the distinction between truth and knowledge, and whether that distinction has any meaning.\n\nThe premise is that you've got a brain in a jar, wired up to some external ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
3phah9
why do some people rapidly flutter their eyelids when talking?
I've noticed on a few friends and family that when they're talking to someone, particularly when conversation is a bit tense, they will rapidly flutter their eyelids and what appears to be slightly rolling their eyes back. Is this an actual condition? Explain like I'm five?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3phah9/eli5_why_do_some_people_rapidly_flutter_their/
{ "a_id": [ "cw6e839" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ "This is called a motor tic, and it most often affects the eyes and face. So eyelid fluttering is a common example of this. Also, tics are exacerbated by stress, so that might be why it gets worse when conversations get intense/they get angry etc...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.webmd.com/brain/tic-disorders-and_twitches" ] ]
2kvvvx
why do so many baseball players chew gum during a game?
I don't know anything about baseball, I just was watching the championship game because it was my city. I noticed almost all of the players were chewing gum and blowing bubbles. It seemed really wierd. In other sports it would come across as unprofessional.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2kvvvx/eli5_why_do_so_many_baseball_players_chew_gum/
{ "a_id": [ "clp5m7c", "clp8q5p", "clp9bce", "clpbluk" ], "score": [ 24, 12, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Because they're not allowed to use chewing tobacco in the dugouts anymore ", "Short answer is that you spend a tremendous, just huge, amount of time in Baseball standing arou...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
2oi3pf
why can't flight data (ie, that contained in the cockpit voice recorder, black boxes, etc.) be transmitted off the plane throughout the flight?
That way the data wouldn't be lost with the plane should it disappear... This sounds like it would be much more efficient than having to hunt for these items, and I'd imagine we have the technology to to that in this day and age. So what am I missing here?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2oi3pf/eli5_why_cant_flight_data_ie_that_contained_in/
{ "a_id": [ "cmnb4wj" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ "[This thread will give you better answers than I can](_URL_0_)" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2bck9g/eli5_why_are_black_boxes_even_a_thing_on_modern/" ] ]
1moe3x
what is the difference between a phone cpu and a desktop cpu when they are rated at the same ghz?
Cell phones are now coming with quad-core processors and really high clock speeds, yet the processor size is extremely small. What makes a "snapdragon" processor in a cell phone different from a new Intel processor you would buy for a desktop computer? Can't they both perform the same amount of calculations per second?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1moe3x/eli5_what_is_the_difference_between_a_phone_cpu/
{ "a_id": [ "ccb4324", "ccb6nwe" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Clock speed has a very low correlation to instructions per second given two random processors. \n\n_URL_0_", "Imagine two buses running on the same route, one with 20 seats and the other with 100.\n\nThey might travel at...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megahertz_myth" ], [] ]
1jttov
9/11 conspiracies
I would post in r/conspiracy, but they would be biased. I want to know what they think happened, but I want an unbiased recap of their theories.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1jttov/eli5_911_conspiracies/
{ "a_id": [ "cbi8rvj", "cbi8v7v", "cbi8wqr", "cbi9a96", "cbi9ln4", "cbib1jp", "cbibh7b", "cbif4ga" ], "score": [ 19, 6, 8, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Firstly, I'm only answering OP's question, I'm not speaking as a proponent of conspiracy th...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.newamericancentury.org/RebuildingAmericasDefenses.pdf", "http://www.newamericancentury.org/statementofprinciples.htm", "http://www.newamericancentury.org/iraqclintonletter.htm" ], [] ]
7bj0wz
why can't we start a farm in america where we breed a bunch of rhinos or other endangered animals.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7bj0wz/eli5_why_cant_we_start_a_farm_in_america_where_we/
{ "a_id": [ "dpidu20" ], "score": [ 10 ], "text": [ "I'm going to point out the Giant Panda as an example.\n\nIn zoos, they have a perfectly safe environment with some roam to roam, plenty of food and a few choices of potential mates. \n\nAnd they don't want to breed. \n\n\nGetting animals to b...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4aezi5
why do some cars still blow air through the vents even after the ac is turned off?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4aezi5/eli5why_do_some_cars_still_blow_air_through_the/
{ "a_id": [ "d0zsod0", "d0ztb1w" ], "score": [ 8, 2 ], "text": [ "How hard is it blowing? If it's just a soft blow, this can be because the air from the outside is somehow forcing its way through the vents as you drive. My car does this. I can stop it by closing the vents (putting it in ci...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3z4ed9
there are hundreds of thousands of illegal immigrants in the usa who come from developed countries, like ireland. what is life like for this kind of illegal immigrant?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3z4ed9/eli5_there_are_hundreds_of_thousands_of_illegal/
{ "a_id": [ "cyj5mwn", "cyj8o3a", "cyjf8mt" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Not sure the premise in the question is accurate there may be some people from developed countries like Ireland however it is unlikely that there are hundreds of thousands, certainly not as long term im...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
6m8plk
why is it that seemingly every website/game/anything wants me to log into facebook to use it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6m8plk/eli5_why_is_it_that_seemingly_every/
{ "a_id": [ "djzprcv", "djzq68j", "djzs1y0", "djzyrn9", "djzyv6e", "dk00ezx", "dk015hd", "dk09re6", "dk0dd67", "dk0vyhb", "dk0yiw2" ], "score": [ 53, 2, 181, 13, 2, 2, 6, 3, 37, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "The site needs you to...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://developers.facebook.com/docs/facebook-login/permissions/" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://reddit.com/r/antifacebook/wiki" ], [] ]
5t4ymd
math proofs
I'm watching "The Man Who Knew Infinity" in which they talk a lot about math proofs. I need someone to give me a very simplistic example of what a math proof is.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5t4ymd/eli5_math_proofs/
{ "a_id": [ "ddk71wa", "ddkbq5e", "ddkz0af" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "A \"proof\" in mathematics is a logical argument that uses known-to-be-true steps to *prove* that a given conclusion is true.\n\nFor example:\n\nStatement: The number 4 is an even integer.\n\nProof:\n\n...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3w11uz
why can't toxoplasmosis reproduce outside of a cat's digestive system?
I've heard that toxoplasmosis can make mice behave in ways that make them more likely to get eaten by cats, because it can only reproduce in a cat's digestive system. What is unique about the cat's reproductive system that makes it the only place (or at least the most ideal place) to reproduce?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3w11uz/eli5_why_cant_toxoplasmosis_reproduce_outside_of/
{ "a_id": [ "cxslek7" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "There is no real answer above \"it chooses to\"\n\nMuch like anything there is an ideal living environment, for humans it's on land seemingly between -50c to 60c (with our current level of tech), for fish it is in water, for fungi it is damp soil...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fkiL-v4X8w8" ] ]
353y4v
why does thinking about huge things like the universe make me freak the fuck out?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/353y4v/eli5_why_does_thinking_about_huge_things_like_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cr0qych", "cr0rgn4" ], "score": [ 5, 4 ], "text": [ "Because you then realize how insignificant we are compared to the Universe and there are other civilizations probably out there that we don't know about and the fact that our solar system harbored the right conditions for us...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4txcvo
what would happen if bill gates sold all his shares and requested to get his money in cash.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4txcvo/eli5_what_would_happen_if_bill_gates_sold_all_his/
{ "a_id": [ "d5l0aox", "d5l0u77", "d5l48yl", "d5l4a6u" ], "score": [ 10, 13, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "It would definitely be possible. When you sell stock, it's not like the company is just giving you back money. You have to find other people to buy those shares. \n\nWhen pe...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
c793h4
ecuador uses usd as its currency. how does it get new bills or get rid of old ones?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c793h4/eli5_ecuador_uses_usd_as_its_currency_how_does_it/
{ "a_id": [ "esdvkhb" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "Banks (regional or central) can buy any currency they desire, either with a different foreign currency or by selling something of value and taking payment in USD. \n\nNew bills come from other banks stockpiles or from the US.\n\nOld bills are st...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
bgszal
why do men have a refactory period?
I always wondered why: wouldn’t it be better for the progression of the species if men could have sex “continuously”? Is it to make sure the new sperm will be healthy?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bgszal/eli5_why_do_men_have_a_refactory_period/
{ "a_id": [ "elnawf7", "elnbyy0" ], "score": [ 82, 10 ], "text": [ "The human male penis has a big ridge on it at the glans (the head). The reason this is there is that it creates a suction effect for scooping out semen from a rival male. If there's semen already in there when you're havi...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2bqv95
how do we know so much about other galaxies and solar systems that are hundreds and thousands of light years away?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2bqv95/eli5_how_do_we_know_so_much_about_other_galaxies/
{ "a_id": [ "cj80q6o", "cj81741" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "We look through telescopes of all kinds (visible and non-visible light), and we look at the results. With good telescopes, you can see other galaxies and their structure very clearly. You can also see stars within our own ...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/astropix.html" ], [] ]
280ppt
how to get rid of dandruff
Those special shampoos never worked in my hair, so what should I do?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/280ppt/eli5how_to_get_rid_of_dandruff/
{ "a_id": [ "ci68u75", "ci69lbi", "ci6d8lk" ], "score": [ 3, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "dont take super hot showers , wear a cap outside that way your scalp does not get dry , try to not fully dry your hair , dont scratch your head even when it itches badly. Use a moisterizing shampoo like...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2o4o4n
why do shipping companies do residential delivery during common working hours, wasting resources in coming as often as 3 times to my door, instead of having an evening shift delivery?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2o4o4n/eli5_why_do_shipping_companies_do_residential/
{ "a_id": [ "cmjor7r" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I spent some time working on a project for UPS.\n\nI do not know the precise answer to your question, but to say that UPS examines every detail of every operational cost is almost an understatement.\n\nI would guess that the percentage of re-deli...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4v3dqf
why is russia so far behind the rest of the world technologically and architecturally?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4v3dqf/eli5_why_is_russia_so_far_behind_the_rest_of_the/
{ "a_id": [ "d5v3ouv" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "By worldwide standards Russia is very technologically advanced. They are one of only 4 entities that have landed a spacecraft on a foreign object. The other 3 being the U.S., EU, and China." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2d1h88
what would happen if the pope approved gay marriage? would it change anything?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2d1h88/eli5_what_would_happen_if_the_pope_approved_gay/
{ "a_id": [ "cjl50m8", "cjl5ia2" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Well, you'd have gay people marrying within the Catholic church, and possibly a greater support for legal gay marriage. However, it would not have any direct effect on what states/countries recognized gay marriage.", "We...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3a74uf
why can my phone automatically pick a new cell tower with stronger signal, but can't do the same for wifi routers?
Its kind of baffling. Our cell phones have no trouble picking the closest tower with the strongest signal, but it can't replicate this with wifi routers? Its especially aggravating on large, spread out wifi networks (like university networks).
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3a74uf/eli5why_can_my_phone_automatically_pick_a_new/
{ "a_id": [ "cs9vvk4" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "They absolutely can. I routinely move around a large building with dozens of wifi access points, and my phone seamlessly moves to the strong signal every time." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4lpg6m
how does movement in vr work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4lpg6m/eli5_how_does_movement_in_vr_work/
{ "a_id": [ "d3p4ed7", "d3p4exf", "d3p4nd8" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 9 ], "text": [ "For the vive there are two cameras that you attach to opposite corners of a room that track the headset and the two controllers, minimum size is 1.5m x 2m I'm forgetting the max size atm. The rift has a...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/23bxmy/eli5_when_wearing_vr_headsets_what_are_those/" ], [ "http://i.imgur.com/dry4Epq.jpg", "http://i.imgur.com/ZFu85z6.jpg", "http://i.imgur.com/YjuPKh1.jpg", "http://i.imgur.com/dkIBU2r.jpg", "http://i.imgur.com/2ibuu3K.jpg"...
c7fsa8
is it true that when you can get sick from getting wet in the rain? why?
This was often told by my parents and I don't understand how it works (neither do they). Is it a sudden change in temperature? idk
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c7fsa8/eli5_is_it_true_that_when_you_can_get_sick_from/
{ "a_id": [ "eseta8q", "esgq3l6" ], "score": [ 10, 2 ], "text": [ "No, simply getting wet from rain is not going to make you sick.\n\nGetting wet will make your release body temperature faster (radiate) and you can drop below where you are supposed to which can lead to an immune compromise...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
eobwog
i get what deepfakes are used for, but wikipedia went right over my head explaining how they are made - so how is this done, exactly?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/eobwog/eli5_i_get_what_deepfakes_are_used_for_but/
{ "a_id": [ "fecfnp3", "fecod1x", "feb97jm", "feb9xwd" ], "score": [ 2, 5, 7, 9 ], "text": [ "To understand that you'd have to understand the concept of a neural network.\n\n[_URL_0_](_URL_0_)\n\nEssentially, a neural network uses a bunch of multiplication and addition to a...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aircAruvnKk" ], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R9OHn5ZF4Uo", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wvWpdrfoEv0", "https://arstechnica.com/science/2019/12/how-i-created-a-deepfake-of-mark-zuckerberg-and-star-treks-data/" ], [], [] ]
8hunry
how the hell does a data breach the size of the equifax breach even occur? how does it get so big without someone in their security noticing or stopping it before it reaches that point?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8hunry/eli5_how_the_hell_does_a_data_breach_the_size_of/
{ "a_id": [ "dymol3h", "dymq1ud" ], "score": [ 2, 9 ], "text": [ "Due to sloppy procedures the buggy software (with the security hole) was not fixed for *months.* That was a long time for bad people to download a lot of data. It wasn't a huge amount of data per day, in addition to their no...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
35hunr
how is it that redditors can effectively shut down websites (hug o'death) but we don't crash reddit?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/35hunr/eli5_how_is_it_that_redditors_can_effectively/
{ "a_id": [ "cr4iv4i", "cr4ivy9", "cr4j0v8", "cr4kpba", "cr4lfw9", "cr4li8n", "cr4m548", "cr4plkt", "cr4uv2x" ], "score": [ 9, 83, 6, 39, 27, 2, 14, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "For the size that Reddit is, it has much less servers than website...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://i.imgur.com/Upo1Lcg.png" ], [], [], [ "something.com" ] ]
8bvsvh
why is it so easy for people to start working out regularly but it’s hard to stop eating certain foods or cutting back?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8bvsvh/eli5_why_is_it_so_easy_for_people_to_start/
{ "a_id": [ "dxa20hv", "dxa24p8" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Who do you know that can start working out regularly easily?? Cause I gotta jump on that wave....", "Human being are designed to eat as much food as they possibly can, because in nature food is a whole lot rarer. We crav...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
9jtndv
how do printers print white when the cartidges only hold black, yellow, cyan & magenta ink?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9jtndv/eli5_how_do_printers_print_white_when_the/
{ "a_id": [ "e6u5q6z", "e6u5qt8", "e6u5r4c", "e6un848" ], "score": [ 37, 9, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "They don’t print white. They leave the white areas blank, which leaves the white paper exposed. If you printed the same design on colored paper, the white areas would show up as t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
8ih6sr
why do people go to different doctors for dentistry, surgery, and primary care but pets go to one vet for everything?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8ih6sr/eli5_why_do_people_go_to_different_doctors_for/
{ "a_id": [ "dyroo5z", "dyrp5x2", "dyrpdfo" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "The extent to which a human will pay for/enroll in specialized services and micro-management of their physical condition created a large market of providers. In other words, because there is enough mon...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://www.avma.org/public/YourVet/Pages/veterinary-specialists.aspx" ], [] ]
5yoi0a
why are there hundreds of different color of oil paint, couldn't all those color be created from a palette of just red, yellow, blue and white?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5yoi0a/eli5_why_are_there_hundreds_of_different_color_of/
{ "a_id": [ "dero9dz", "derodvj", "derph3w" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "People are lazy. If I want burnt umber, I could either spend a lot of time combining colors to get it *exactly* right or I could spend a little money and buy burnt umber paint. Other people might not kn...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermilion" ] ]
zanos
how do blind people know where to feel for braille?
I noticed that a lot of signs, elevators, etc. have braille writing and I was just wondering how blind people find them in the first place?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/zanos/eli5_how_do_blind_people_know_where_to_feel_for/
{ "a_id": [ "c62yxx7", "c631uci", "c634zne", "c63e57w" ], "score": [ 8, 8, 4, 4 ], "text": [ "I used to install ATMs. The machine tells you where to look and what to press for each function. \n\nI assume it's the same way for other things: there is a standard for each devic...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
5y5ojp
voice deepness
ELI5 Why is my voice at its deepest when I wake up and gets progressively higher as the day goes on?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5y5ojp/eli5_voice_deepness/
{ "a_id": [ "denkkfr" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "I don't have an answer for you, but I'm curious as well. \n\nShort story: I just moved into a new apartment and had the internet connected at my house. The install tech came REALLY early and woke me up. \n\nWhen I opened the door half asleep and ...
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[]
[ [] ]
4cbz2f
what is the diffrence between a regular and a light cigarette?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4cbz2f/eli5_what_is_the_diffrence_between_a_regular_and/
{ "a_id": [ "d1gs216", "d1gtq05", "d1gtr1p" ], "score": [ 10, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "A lot of it has to do with making the filter more porous so that the ratio of air to smoke is higher in \"light\" cigarettes. \n\"Light\" cigarettes are no longer sold in America. ", "They use the ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
e3ekav
are embryos lungs a vacuum inside the uterus? are they filled with water? how do they dry after birth?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e3ekav/eli5_are_embryos_lungs_a_vacuum_inside_the_uterus/
{ "a_id": [ "f92j3af", "f92jhgl", "f92jvp3" ], "score": [ 4, 33, 106 ], "text": [ "They are filled with mucus. The mucus drains shortly before birth and yes, some babies need help getting it all out at birth to take their first real breath.", "The lungs are filled with amniotic...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2tbzjn
when the same commercial airs multiple times in a row, is it a mistake or intentional?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2tbzjn/eli5_when_the_same_commercial_airs_multiple_times/
{ "a_id": [ "cnxmfma" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Annoyingly enough, it's often intentional. If a local broadcaster can't sell enough advertising slots, they typically re-run the same commercial specifically to avoid the biggest bane of broadcasting: dead air.\n\nBroadcasting takes thousands of...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
enpzcf
temperatures
I understand that atoms and molecules are either very excited or not, but how does this translate to the feeling of cold. Is everything in the universe a set temperature, with the variation coming from the level of excitement of the molocules and atoms? I'm having a tough time trying to visualize this. Thanks.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/enpzcf/eli5_temperatures/
{ "a_id": [ "fe3o6lp", "fe3x7yk" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Well \"feeling cold\" or feeling any physical sensation is a matter of your nerves sending signals to your brain. *Being cold* causes your nerves to send these signals. If you're just wondering how this lack of heat translat...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4gyo9k
why is it good for a company if its stocks are more expensive?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4gyo9k/eli5_why_is_it_good_for_a_company_if_its_stocks/
{ "a_id": [ "d2lw0m8", "d2lw9bc" ], "score": [ 3, 5 ], "text": [ "They represent shares in the company and thus its value. If a company has 100 shares that are each worth $1000 the company is worth $100k. If the share price doubles, the company's value doubles too.\n\nOf course this is sim...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/140.asp" ] ]
jpc1f
what's the deal with aspergers
From what I think I understand people with aspergers have a hard time picking up certain social cues. But I've heard that people with aspergers can be very intelligent so why can't they just learn what social cues they are supposed to look for? I don't get it
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/jpc1f/eli5_whats_the_deal_with_aspergers/
{ "a_id": [ "c2e0flz", "c2e4n4o", "c2e0flz", "c2e4n4o" ], "score": [ 35, 3, 35, 3 ], "text": [ "I'll give you an example from speech. Say the letters p, b, and d. They are incredibly similar in sound but those with excellent hearing can easily distinguish their subtle dif...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
9bkwm0
why does espresso coffee taste terrible after 4 hours of sitting at room temp and warming it up to drink?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9bkwm0/eli5_why_does_espresso_coffee_taste_terrible/
{ "a_id": [ "e53pp6s", "e53u6wd", "e53uc3q" ], "score": [ 12, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "When you brew a cup of coffee, the hot water releases a lot of the oils and chemicals within the bean. A lot of those chemicals start to break down as they cool, or just over time. As a result, they wi...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2a39og
why is 0-60 mph time for a car so popular?
Why not 50? Why not 73? What's so standard about 60?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2a39og/eli5_why_is_060_mph_time_for_a_car_so_popular/
{ "a_id": [ "cir2hov", "cir2jgl" ], "score": [ 9, 6 ], "text": [ "60 mph = closest large mark on the speedometer to 100 kph.\n\n(60mph = 96.56 kph)\n\nEDIT: speedometer and speed", "It's 0-100km/h.\n\n100km/h is a nice round number and also what highways tend to drive at and the majori...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
cpczj7
how are companies able to copy manufacture nintendo and sega’s previous console without getting into trouble doing so?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cpczj7/eli5_how_are_companies_able_to_copy_manufacture/
{ "a_id": [ "ewokqen", "ewoo6ry", "ewphpb5" ], "score": [ 7, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Any patents they had on those consoles have expired. \n\nThose old consoles are simple enough that it's possible to make your own compatible console without having to infringe any copyright. They didn't...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://bluetoad.com/display_article.php?id=773681" ] ]
3x7q31
how does a cassette tape with a 3.5mm cord play music through my car stereo?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3x7q31/eli5_how_does_a_cassette_tape_with_a_35mm_cord/
{ "a_id": [ "cy27s5q", "cy27u8o" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Tape decks read magnetic fluctuations on the tape using a read head and convert that into sound. Your 3.5mm - > tape converter just does the opposite (converts sound into magnetic flux) that the read head picks up.\n\n", ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
4kma7p
the difference between reddit and tumblr
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4kma7p/eli5_the_difference_between_reddit_and_tumblr/
{ "a_id": [ "d3g1f2c", "d3g1fs5" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "On reddit, you follow certain topics/communities, while on tumblr you follow people who post/reblog posts about topics. Therefore, the content on your tumblr dash may change, as well as having lots of things you don't care a...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
8d76bp
why are we able to put on weight a lot faster than we lose it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8d76bp/eli5_why_are_we_able_to_put_on_weight_a_lot/
{ "a_id": [ "dxks1lr", "dxks79m", "dxl179e", "dxl2dhl" ], "score": [ 3, 15, 3, 3 ], "text": [ "Basically it comes down to how easy it is to consume calories versus burn them. You consume more than you burn and you gain weight. Also food is really good! Exercise is no where ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
5u76rp
if a person claims responsibility for a crime, but provides no evidence and none can be found against them, can they still be convicted?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5u76rp/eli5_if_a_person_claims_responsibility_for_a/
{ "a_id": [ "ddrty1j", "ddrv9dq" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "A confession is very telling. \n\nPolice know that some people will confess to crimes they do not commit. But police love convictions.\n\n\nThere must be some element of truth. The confessor must have been able to do it unle...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
23t4t7
why does doubling the frequency (going up 1 octave) of a note sound the "same"?
Is this just purely our brains doing crazy unconscious processing of the sound, or is there some physics behind the way frequencies work? I feel like just about anybody can tell if two notes played side by side are the same but different octaves, how?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/23t4t7/eli5why_does_doubling_the_frequency_going_up_1/
{ "a_id": [ "ch0fe7z" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "2 things, basically. the way our ears work, and the way resonant vibration works.\n\n**part 1, how does the ear work?**\n\nSomething vibrates the air. This is sound. The vibration travels, in waves, to your ear. The outer ear channels the vibrati...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i_0DXxNeaQ0" ] ]
2qx0q7
do people perceive themselves as more or less attractive than the way the general public perceives them? and why?
I know there is support for both but I'd like to know if there is a common answer or does it vary from person to person.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2qx0q7/eli5_do_people_perceive_themselves_as_more_or/
{ "a_id": [ "cnaamio", "cnaarca", "cnace7t" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Id say it all depends how you feel on a day. Some days I look in the mirror and thank god for me. Other days I think \"holy shit, you need surgery\". Depends on how confident you feel. With other people...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
ff28ut
what can united nations and other world organizations similar to it do if their member states dont listen to them? can they punish them in any sort of way?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ff28ut/eli5_what_can_united_nations_and_other_world/
{ "a_id": [ "fjuocbi" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ " > The Security Council can take action to maintain or restore international peace and security under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter. [Security Council sanctions](_URL_0_) have taken a number of different forms, in pursuit of a variet...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/sanctions/information" ] ]
4rwmln
what happened to the greek financial crisis? it went away when the migrant crisis started?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4rwmln/eli5_what_happened_to_the_greek_financial_crisis/
{ "a_id": [ "d54q040", "d54qn1f" ], "score": [ 9, 7 ], "text": [ "The Greeks basically caved. \n\nInstead trying to solve their problems with happy thoughts and unicorn farts, they making the hard choices the EU has demanded of them. \n\nThey still aren't out of the woods, but with the s...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2hcykp
given all of today's cries of police brutality and heavy handed law-enforcement, why is police reform in the u.s. so slow, infrequent, or outright non-existent?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2hcykp/eli5_given_all_of_todays_cries_of_police/
{ "a_id": [ "ckri5ny", "ckri6f1", "ckri9ex", "ckripsv", "ckriv57", "ckriztc", "ckrnaf3" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 3, 2, 4, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "it's not necessarily a prevalent enough issue to warrant reform. the media just blows it out of proportion. sinc...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
2chih3
why does my chest/heart hurt when i drink alcohol?
It used to hurt from time to time for a few minutes, usually when I'd first wake up in the morning or late at night. Then it would hurt for a couple minutes every other time I'd have a drink. But now it hurts every single time I drink for about 20 to 30 minutes. The pain gets worse and lasts longer each time. It's hard...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2chih3/eli5_why_does_my_chestheart_hurt_when_i_drink/
{ "a_id": [ "cjfizk7", "cjfj1zv", "cjfj26v", "cjfj7q5", "cjfk7ue", "cjfkjwv", "cjfmssa" ], "score": [ 13, 3, 9, 6, 6, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Yes, I would generally advise seeing a doctor for sharp chest pain that is severe enough to interfere with your l...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
5kr0d8
why do people who live in the middle east wear so much clothes?
How do they not die of heat? Does it somehow cool them off?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5kr0d8/eli5_why_do_people_who_live_in_the_middle_east/
{ "a_id": [ "dbpx1vb", "dbpx6c2", "dbpxb71" ], "score": [ 4, 9, 2 ], "text": [ "Yeah, it does keep them cool actually. It shelters them from the heat of the sun. But in general, societies in extremely high temperatures tend to only congregate outside around sunset and later, not du...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3hjyd6
what is a conservative, liberal, left wing, right wing
Pretty much political terms I see daily but don't know what they are.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3hjyd6/eli5_what_is_a_conservative_liberal_left_wing/
{ "a_id": [ "cu80nbc" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "'Liberal', 'Conservative', 'Left Wing', and 'Right Wing' vary in meaning and usage substantially between continents, nations, and states, and more significantly over time. What is liberal in a particular time and place may qualify as conservative...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2sltr8
if a picture of muhammad is not allowed because it is seen as idol worship then how is something like the kaaba and the black stone with their dedicated ceremony not seen as something similar, and why are there many ancient depictions of muhammed in middle eastern art?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2sltr8/eli5if_a_picture_of_muhammad_is_not_allowed/
{ "a_id": [ "cnqovtj", "cnr7mal" ], "score": [ 20, 2 ], "text": [ "Because the Kaaba and the Black Stone aren't being treated as something to worship.\n\nThe idea with pictures of Muhammad and Allah is that people would become confused and pray to the pictures/statue rather than praying to...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
27cokp
why are rigged elections always 'won' with crazy numbers that make it obvious the elections are fixed? wouldn't it make more sense to win with like 60%?
Is it because most rigged elections are so obviously fixed that high numbers don't mean anything?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/27cokp/eli5_why_are_rigged_elections_always_won_with/
{ "a_id": [ "chzivpp", "chzizzg", "chzj4v2" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "What do you mean by \"rigged elections\"? Are you talking about Florida 2000 or Vladimir Putin? In the cases of a lot of autocratic governments, the elections are \"rigged\" because the powers basical...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://columbusfreepress.com/article/diebold-indicted-its-spectre-still-haunts-ohio-elections", "http://www.slate.com/articles/life/do_the_math/2009/06/guilt_by_calculation.html" ] ]
p7inb
first world/thirld world countries
My question is on how the relationship between first world countries and third world countries work. My understanding is that a large part of why first world countries are progressing technologically, and economically is because they offshore cheap manufacturing, agricultural, etc industry work into third world countr...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/p7inb/eli5_first_worldthirld_world_countries/
{ "a_id": [ "c3n5cmf", "c3n5gei" ], "score": [ 3, 5 ], "text": [ "Offshoring is only a recent phenomenon, it's 20 years of age, give or take. The distinction between 1st world and 3rd world has been around longer.\n\nYour statement about the reasons of 1st world's progress is not correct. ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
2690wh
why do classic arcade machines have players look at the screen through a mirror rather than looking directly at the monitor?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2690wh/eli5_why_do_classic_arcade_machines_have_players/
{ "a_id": [ "chosxvt" ], "score": [ 15 ], "text": [ "Those monitors were HUGE. If they had put them facing you, the back of the machine would have poked out really far, so they put them in the bottom, reversed the image (so everything wouldn't be backwards), aimed them up and have you look at the...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3lr3yk
why do eyes get red and dry feeling after long gaming sessions?
Context: Destiny The Taken King wrecked my weekend plans day and night.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3lr3yk/eli5_why_do_eyes_get_red_and_dry_feeling_after/
{ "a_id": [ "cv8ly96" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "When you are focused on the game, you don't blink near as much as you normally would (I suppose its an evolutionary modification for focusing on danger).\n\n Try pausing from time to time and looking away from the computer. It really helps." ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
9g30gn
why do teeth stain but our bones dont?
So I just randomly though about this, so after drinking coffee or coke similar drinks etc we can stain our teeth and it can be quite troublesome to get rid of. For our ENTIRE lives our bones are surrounded by blood, why after all that time so our bones not come out stained red?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9g30gn/eli5_why_do_teeth_stain_but_our_bones_dont/
{ "a_id": [ "e6122fb", "e613ria" ], "score": [ 12, 3 ], "text": [ "Blood is contained within the tubes of the circulatory system where it gives and takes gases, nutrients, and wastes through the walls. Blood that flows out causes the discoloration from a bruise. Severe blood leaks cause in...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
at9yqb
why do drink cans in room temperature conditions feel relatively cold?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/at9yqb/eli5_why_do_drink_cans_in_room_temperature/
{ "a_id": [ "egzo864" ], "score": [ 6 ], "text": [ "They conduct heat better than air, so they remove more heat from your hand than your hands surroundings, making it feel colder" ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
187b1i
how easy is it to contract an std?
Is it on instant contact within seconds ? Saliva? Fluids?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/187b1i/eli5_how_easy_is_it_to_contract_an_std/
{ "a_id": [ "c8cbvyu", "c8chj9z" ], "score": [ 5, 2 ], "text": [ "It depends on the STD. They all have different stats and different transmission methods.", "Hepatitis can be transferred by mixing saliva, this is why guards in prisons sometimes put cloth over prisoners heads if they sp...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1j5rne
how does game programming work?(explain like i'm a 5 month old programmer..)
So I have been learning coding in Java, and managed to build simple apps with simple Swing UIs and such. But I don't understand how game programming work, how do you animate those characters to move from A to B? How would you animate your menus and such? EDIT:What is a game engine?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1j5rne/eli5_how_does_game_programming_workexplain_like/
{ "a_id": [ "cbbdmez", "cbc0cmc" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Every object e.g. image you put on the \"form\" has a location (X- and Y-coordinates). You can change the value of the coordinates to move something from A to B. And since you want this to be animated, you're going to need a...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://www.lwjgl.org/" ] ]
8870ae
how do doorbells sounds so loud without a speaker?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8870ae/eli5_how_do_doorbells_sounds_so_loud_without_a/
{ "a_id": [ "dwidq2n" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ " > Where does the sound come from?\n\nA speaker.\n\nIf you look around your house, you'll find a small box high up on one of the walls that looks [like this](_URL_0_). It houses a small speaker that's triggered by the doorbell." ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "https://thedomesticlady.files.wordpress.com/2013/10/spray-painted-door-bell-box.jpg" ] ]
9rpzpi
what is the relation between negative pressure and speed?
From my understanding, a decrease in volume results in molecules bouncing off of one another more frequently. When these molecules are released into a space with a higher air pressure than it was in before, do those molecules have higher speed than the other molecules around it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9rpzpi/eli5_what_is_the_relation_between_negative/
{ "a_id": [ "e8ivhh1" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Decreasing the volume of a sealed container increases the pressure of the container, which is what causes the molecules to bounce off of one another more frequently. So the container that has the higher pressure has more bouncing, regardless of v...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1q2pyl
why does chlorine turn hair green?
I often see people with neon greenish tinted hair at the local swim club and I know that it's because of the chlorine in the pool. I want to know why it does this
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1q2pyl/why_does_chlorine_turn_hair_green/
{ "a_id": [ "cd8kwyq" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "It isn't the chlorine that turns blonde hair green. Oxidized metals in the water bind to the protein in the hair shaft and deposit their color. The metal that produces the green tint is copper, which is most commonly found in algicides, though it...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://chemistry.about.com/od/howthingsworkfaqs/f/greenhair.htm" ] ]
awjskf
why does rolling up clothes (especially t shirts) seem to save so much more space than folding them normally?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/awjskf/eli5_why_does_rolling_up_clothes_especially_t/
{ "a_id": [ "ehn0tm3", "ehnzzht", "eho5ekp" ], "score": [ 126, 4, 61 ], "text": [ "Every folded crease is like a spring because one side of the fold is compressed while the other side is stretched. For example, try folding a piece of cardboard so that both halves lie flat against e...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
1lu516
why is private investigation legal?
When someone hires a PI and they sleuth around investigating your every move to find something and report back to the person that hired them, how the hell is this legal? To me that is straight up stalking. Why is a PI even a job, it's like being a professional stalker, which is illegal.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1lu516/eli5_why_is_private_investigation_legal/
{ "a_id": [ "cc2s8bs" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Because public investigators were outlawed in the early 1940s " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
c05el8
why don’t car manufacturers make cars that seat 3 up front anymore?
I had a car long ago that seated 3 up front. Was very practical at times. Why don’t cars do this or even some with that option if ppl need?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/c05el8/eli5_why_dont_car_manufacturers_make_cars_that/
{ "a_id": [ "er1f4j5", "er1gwr8", "er1h44w", "er1lsdl" ], "score": [ 4, 6, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "It's a combination of factors: people are bigger, safety rules are stricter (ie 3 point seatbelts), cars are smaller, families are smaller, ...\n\nCar companies make more of what p...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
251yma
hacking
Can someone tell me the basis of computer system hacking? Like where the hell do these people start learning this stuff?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/251yma/eli5_hacking/
{ "a_id": [ "chcuhph", "chcvwvb", "chczb0h", "chd1a0d", "chd39p6", "chd56dh", "chd6f1b" ], "score": [ 33, 5, 2, 7, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Hacking is using any piece of technology to obtain information and/or complete tasks for which it was not designe...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-site_request_forgery", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_inclusion_vulnerability", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffer_overflow", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_injection" ], [], [], [ "http://www.catb.org/esr/faqs/hacker-howto.html" ...
4nkp5d
why does esd damage pc components even though electricity is constantly flowing through when its powered?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4nkp5d/eli5why_does_esd_damage_pc_components_even_though/
{ "a_id": [ "d44pq9a", "d44vjxm", "d454ni1", "d454plv" ], "score": [ 8, 3, 12, 2 ], "text": [ "It's mostly to do with the fact that it's note regulated how much Potential Difference (Voltage) is being transferred during the static discharge. \nWhen a PC is running, the PSU ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
plxsu
the crop circle phenomenon
How are they made? How can they be made on such a large scale with such precision? Who makes them? Why is there extraterrestrial behaviour questioned?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/plxsu/eli5_the_crop_circle_phenomenon/
{ "a_id": [ "c3qexog" ], "score": [ 11 ], "text": [ "I think this can be explained to a 5yr old without resorting to simple talk: \n\n-They are made by people. (there is nothing mysterious abut them). \n-You'll probably notice that crop circles are all based on curves & circles...even the real...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compass_and_straightedge_constructions", "http://i.imgur.com/pHfVF.gif" ] ]
1enbr7
how do turbine engines work?
I understand conventional motors.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1enbr7/eli5_how_do_turbine_engines_work/
{ "a_id": [ "ca1vxy8", "ca1wqx3", "ca205k9" ], "score": [ 7, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Unlike a conventional engine, fuel is fed in constantly, and the flame is continuous. Think about a gas burner, and you'll have the right idea.\n\nAt the front of the engine is a compressor. This compre...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
2vcf05
what stops us from peeing our beds as an adult?
When I was a kid and dreamed about peeing, I wound up wetting my bed. Now as an adult, and I dream about taking a leak, I wake up with the bed dry-- and I run straight to the bathroom.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2vcf05/eli5_what_stops_us_from_peeing_our_beds_as_an/
{ "a_id": [ "cogfy9n" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Humans have urinary sphincters that are made of skeletal muscle (muscles you control voluntarily). As humans age and develop, the sphincters get stronger (hypertrophy) and the neural connection between the muscles of the sphincter and the brain a...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4934ar
why did optical sound become standard for movies, but not for ordinary consumers?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4934ar/eli5_why_did_optical_sound_become_standard_for/
{ "a_id": [ "d0on3hw" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "Movies record sound in an optical way because they the movies themselves are recorded on optical media (film). As you see in [this picture](_URL_0_) the sound is literally recorded optically on the film. By the time the technology was cheap enou...
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[ [ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/USN16mmSoundtrack.jpg/640px-USN16mmSoundtrack.jpg" ] ]
2vjsnr
asmr (triggers)
I was sent some videos of asmr...and it _URL_0_. i need to know how and why. A lot of the sounds made me cringe...but no tingle
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2vjsnr/eli5_asmr_triggers/
{ "a_id": [ "coi90jy", "coiatqv" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Some people find ASMR discomforting rather than comforting.\n\nNobody really knows what ASMR is, but a common theory is that it's a social grooming reflex. The vids simulate the sensation of another person grooming you - rem...
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[ "confuses.me" ]
[ [], [] ]
1slq5q
why do some scents "cling", or stick around, longer than other scents?
For example, a *typical* fart tends to only last a few seconds whereas smoke will stick with you, even if its a single cigarette. Or if you bake cookies, the delcious scent disappears rather quickly once the cookies are done, whereas baking pot brownies will smell for an entire day.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1slq5q/eli5_why_do_some_scents_cling_or_stick_around/
{ "a_id": [ "cdytlaa" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "Heavier molecules travel slower through the air, so they stick in one place longer and remain in higher quantities longer so that they can be detected by your nose for longer. Lighter molecules move faster, diffuse faster, and are therefore made ...
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6ly5qq
why do protesters always seem to turn into rioters and looters?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6ly5qq/eli5why_do_protesters_always_seem_to_turn_into/
{ "a_id": [ "djxhify" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Those are Antifa. They go there specifically to do violence. \n\nThe actual protesters were quite peaceful." ] }
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1u2a4u
why don't all notes have a flat and sharp? (ie: why is there no fb?)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1u2a4u/eli5_why_dont_all_notes_have_a_flat_and_sharp_ie/
{ "a_id": [ "cedsh9q" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "F is a single half-step away from E, so F♭ is E, and E♯ is F.\n\nLikewise, C♭ is B and B♯ is C.\n\n**Edit:** To elaborate a bit, the standard western musical scale has 12 notes, and each of those 12 notes are a half-step from each other. You co...
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6w7ghp
why is anyone taking mcgregor vs mayweather seriously?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6w7ghp/eli5_why_is_anyone_taking_mcgregor_vs_mayweather/
{ "a_id": [ "dm5vtwr", "dm5w13r", "dm5w80y" ], "score": [ 6, 5, 4 ], "text": [ "Because sports fans love a spectacle, and have the discrimination of a nyphomaniac on ecstasy in a cucumber factory staffed by male and female supermodels.", "you’re right to be confused, it seems s...
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2xo0ro
how exactly does nato work?
Im studying international relations on my own time and would like someone to break it down to me.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2xo0ro/eli5how_exactly_does_nato_work/
{ "a_id": [ "cp1te4t", "cp1tn6r", "cp1tqmy", "cp1wo23" ], "score": [ 2, 8, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I would recommend looking at the [website for NATO.](_URL_0_) It has a nice diagram that explains its organization and operation. ", "Article 5 is the most important, and the o...
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[ [ "http://www.nato.int/nato-welcome/" ], [], [], [] ]
2j8jsu
why does (good) sushi taste so incredible? looking at ingredients on paper, i'm completely mystified - and wouldn't have even tried sushi 10 years ago (but could happily eat it twice a week now).
I know this has been asked before, but the explanations thus far have been pretty thin (yes, I did do a search). - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I'm NOT a betting man, but 10 or 15 years ago I would have probably accepted a $10,000 bet that I **wouldn't** ever like sushi much, even in the slightest (and...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2j8jsu/eli5_why_does_good_sushi_taste_so_incredible/
{ "a_id": [ "cl9diyy" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "It's all in the technique and quality of ingredients. The way that an ingredient is layered and cut with other ingredients can dramatically alter how it tastes. " ] }
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b2afus
how did we discover other solar systems and such?
I have really never undestood this and it really fascinates me.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b2afus/eli5_how_did_we_discover_other_solar_systems_and/
{ "a_id": [ "eirdjyy", "eirdsm2" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Two methods. Firstly, looking for stars dimming very slightly, periodically, as a planet orbits in front of it. Secondly, measuring the very slight wobble of a star as the planets' gravity pulls at it.", "Planets orbitin...
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5g7osu
why do we sometimes feel nauseous from witnessing something awful or hearing tragic news?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5g7osu/eli5_why_do_we_sometimes_feel_nauseous_from/
{ "a_id": [ "daq5t34" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "As I understand it, it has something to do with the fight or flight response. It's now considered fight, flight or freeze. Either way, if an animal's brain senses that it may need to flee, either because of a direct threat of danger or out of t...
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1g6c8p
how does steam and other digital game distribution business's make money.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1g6c8p/eli5_how_does_steam_and_other_digital_game/
{ "a_id": [ "cah5whs", "cah5zm5" ], "score": [ 3, 7 ], "text": [ "I would imagine a percentage or fixed amount from each game sold through this service goes into Valve's pockets.", "**Steam:** Steam is the middle man. Valve charges publishers and indie developers a fee to sell a game t...
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n77go
blue balls and men...
Why are blue balls so painful? How come every man reacts differently to them? Finally, what is the exact explanation of what blue balls are?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/n77go/blue_balls_and_men/
{ "a_id": [ "c36t2su", "c36t2su" ], "score": [ 18, 18 ], "text": [ "ELI5 Version\n\nYou and a bunch of your school friends think it'll be cool if you all way down the slide one after another. You decide to gather 20 of your friends and on the count of three you start going down the slide a...
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2i33k9
why is being on the iss considered microgravity?
Whenever someone talks about there being zero G on the ISS (or in any orbit), a pedant comes along and says it is not actually zero G but is really "microgravity," a small amount of gravity. In fact, the strength of Earth's gravity at the altitude of the ISS is 89% of that on the surface, a difference that can hardly b...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2i33k9/eli5_why_is_being_on_the_iss_considered/
{ "a_id": [ "ckycgcd", "ckyd0hs" ], "score": [ 16, 2 ], "text": [ "It's a confusion of terms. The phrase \"micro-gravity\" is used when the apparant feeling of gravity is much less than on earth.\n\nPeople who say there is no, or little, force of gravity there are wrong. People who say th...
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2006to
how nintendo can essentially ship the exact same pokemon game with a name change and few different pokemon and nobody seems to care, while other companies get ripped apart for rehashing games.
I did not mean to anger the hive mind so let me explain. I am talking about the multiple games per generation such as red and blue. I myself am a Pokemon fan and believe that there is enough innovation between generation to warrant new games.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2006to/eli5_how_nintendo_can_essentially_ship_the_exact/
{ "a_id": [ "cfyk6ml", "cfyk70m", "cfylm2u", "cfynlpb", "cfyqiix" ], "score": [ 8, 2, 15, 3, 5 ], "text": [ "Are you referring to stuff like Yellow, Crystal, Emerald, and Platinum, or the main games of each generation? \n\nIf the latter, Game Freak makes fairly larg...
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26pccz
dread locks
How are they made? How do they work?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/26pccz/eli5_dread_locks/
{ "a_id": [ "cht6sz6" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "You take a patch of long hair and roll it between your hands until they fray, tangle, and stick together from the oils and grease from your scalp and hands. Now you have long strands of clumped hair. Hurrah! I guess." ] }
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1gcoox
why are people up in arms (for and against) about banning 3d printers from printing guns?
I searched ELI5 and couldn't find anything, gotten into silly internet arguments that lead to no substantive reason for support or opposition for it. Can anyone explain it to me, at its core, the big deal about banning or not banning 3D printers from printing out guns?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1gcoox/eli5_why_are_people_up_in_arms_for_and_against/
{ "a_id": [ "caixthq", "caj0ghz", "caj1rwp" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "3D printers could mean that anyone could make and have a gun that is entirely unregulated, and that noone knows about. This would cause huge security issues, (plastic guns wouldn't set off a metal detec...
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487xrn
offsite brigading
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/487xrn/eli5offsite_brigading/
{ "a_id": [ "d0hlgva" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "somewhere outside of reddit people are encouraged to influence position via up-voting / commenting on reddit." ] }
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l6ej3
why does the back of my sensodyne (and other otc drugs) list active and inactive ingredients?
What does that mean? I though ingredients were ingredients.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/l6ej3/eli5_why_does_the_back_of_my_sensodyne_and_other/
{ "a_id": [ "c2q5aen", "c2q5aen" ], "score": [ 17, 17 ], "text": [ "Active ingredients fight the problem. Inactive ingredients make the part of the product that doesn't heal you.\n\nFor instance in vodka, the active ingredient would be alcohol, while the inactive ingredient would be the w...
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1zr5oh
did women in the past have big breasts like most today, if not, why did they evolve that way?
I'm talking about woman in like the 17th and 18th centuries.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1zr5oh/eli5_did_women_in_the_past_have_big_breasts_like/
{ "a_id": [ "cfw6xze", "cfw9x5d" ], "score": [ 21, 3 ], "text": [ "The thing is, in the 16th, 17th and 18th century women wore tight cone shaped bodice and stays (that's an early corset) [like this](_URL_1_) that compresses their breasts into a smooth line, so it's hard to tell how big the...
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[ [ "http://i.imgur.com/GrZIs.jpg", "http://www.portlandart.net/archives/Meytens-Antoinette.jpg", "http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/2010/may/16/womens-breasts-are-getting-bigger" ], [] ]
543slo
how does the process of radicalization actually work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/543slo/eli5_how_does_the_process_of_radicalization/
{ "a_id": [ "d7ynrzi", "d7yspm0", "d7z17bv" ], "score": [ 7, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Watch the movie [i]American History X[/i].\n\nPeople are primed for radicalization when their expectations of life are shattered. At that point, all it takes is an opportunist more radicalized than the...
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[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomi_Lahren" ], [], [] ]
6vn3ew
can bone conduction earphone damage my eardrum at high volume ?
I was wondering, since to meaning of these earbud is to kind of bypass eardrum and use your jawbones to trabsmitt the sound, if i put the volumer tooloud, can i damage them ?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6vn3ew/eli5_can_bone_conduction_earphone_damage_my/
{ "a_id": [ "dm1hmtb", "dm1revq" ], "score": [ 13, 3 ], "text": [ "Your eardrum isn't what's damaged by high volumes. It's the small hairs in your inner ear that actually detect sound. Very loud sound can kill those hair cells, and they never regenerate. And yes, bone conduction earphon...
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9jokuv
what's the point in stealing a credit card? can't they trace each purchase a thief makes with it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9jokuv/eli5_whats_the_point_in_stealing_a_credit_card/
{ "a_id": [ "e6t0fmq", "e6t0iqi" ], "score": [ 10, 6 ], "text": [ "Many types of purchases can be hard to track down.\n\nFor example, if a criminal orders a bunch of stuff to a random persons porch, and then swipes it, the online store won't know who ordered the package \n\nOr a gift card ...
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7bnc38
the legal definition of an 'assault weapon'?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7bnc38/eli5the_legal_definition_of_an_assault_weapon/
{ "a_id": [ "dpja2f0" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Assault weapon is a phrase made up by the media. Assault rifle, however, does have a technical definition. It is an intermediate or larger caliber rifle with select-fire capability. It can function in either semi-automatic (one trigger pull, o...
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2x3jad
why can the router in my house spread wifi everywhere, but the router in my apartment can only cover a few rooms?
thanks guys! going to experiment around with it based on your advice
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2x3jad/eli5why_can_the_router_in_my_house_spread_wifi/
{ "a_id": [ "cowk4ny", "cowkma2", "cowkn9u", "cowlcz6", "cowml5q", "cowmr20", "cown8mc" ], "score": [ 5, 5, 2, 2, 7, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Not all brands and models are as powerful as each other. Wifi signals are also stopped much more effectively by de...
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