q_id
stringlengths
5
6
title
stringlengths
3
296
selftext
stringlengths
0
34k
document
stringclasses
1 value
subreddit
stringclasses
1 value
url
stringlengths
4
110
answers
dict
title_urls
list
selftext_urls
list
answers_urls
list
6bc85e
why do fresh cut potatoes stick to an oven pan but prepackaged, frozen french fries do not?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6bc85e/eli5_why_do_fresh_cut_potatoes_stick_to_an_oven/
{ "a_id": [ "dhlfbhl", "dhlfh98" ], "score": [ 12, 2 ], "text": [ "Prepackaged, frozen french fries have already been fried before freezing so they release oil when they are baked.\n\nThe oil provides a fluid layer on the pan that causes water in the food touching the hot oil to steam, pro...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
cnsdlm
why is our spine so exposed?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cnsdlm/eli5_why_is_our_spine_so_exposed/
{ "a_id": [ "ewdfqy1", "ewdi495" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "First of all, there are muscles around it. That's why there are machines at the gym for exercising your back, and why you b.c. an have back spasms. However, if the question is \"why not *moar*,\" the answer is because the mo...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
298xvd
why do people snort coke off of mirrored surfaces?
we see it in movies and shows and my roommate has a little mirror that he uses, i just want to know why a mirror
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/298xvd/eli5_why_do_people_snort_coke_off_of_mirrored/
{ "a_id": [ "ciijzg7", "ciik828", "ciil8w2", "ciipe9a", "ciiw3fn" ], "score": [ 58, 14, 24, 14, 2 ], "text": [ "so you don't lose any of it. ", "1. You want a smooth surface to make nice lines, or smear it out with a creditcard to get rid of any clods, also noth...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
4xbkkg
why is the west coast of canada and alaska so much more rugged compared to the rest of the west coast of north america?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4xbkkg/eli5_why_is_the_west_coast_of_canada_and_alaska/
{ "a_id": [ "d6e5e9b" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Just a guess, but could it have to do with the type of rock?\n\nI've only seen northern and southern California coastlines, but they appear very different. Southern California has sandstone or some type of sedimentary rock, while I think northern...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5gftty
is it possible to transmit power in a form other than electricity?
We use power plants to generate electricity. Are there other forms of energy we can generate and transmit to homes to power our homes? Why is electricity the only form of energy used?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5gftty/eli5_is_it_possible_to_transmit_power_in_a_form/
{ "a_id": [ "darvdm8", "dary8bp", "daryorv", "das3h67" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Electricity is by far the most convenient way to transmit power over long distances, and also useful because that's the form consumers usually need the power in. But there are othe...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydraulic_power_network" ], [] ]
4webdk
virtual machines, hypervisors, and docker
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4webdk/eli5virtual_machines_hypervisors_and_docker/
{ "a_id": [ "d66gt8j" ], "score": [ 12 ], "text": [ "A virtual machine is a simulated computer running inside another computer. A hypervisor is the applicaiton that is doing the simulation. Traditionally you had to emulate an entire CPU but modern CPUs have support to do this for you. However you ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6b85js
what is the best way to mow the lawn?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6b85js/eli5_what_is_the_best_way_to_mow_the_lawn/
{ "a_id": [ "dhkl4ym" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I've mowed some lawns for some well off folks, and they always want it mowed diagonally as opposed to the house." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3bwj0t
how does a single f-35 cost 100-250million depending on the version?
Does it cost that much for the materials? Or are you paying for the R & D?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3bwj0t/eli5_how_does_a_single_f35_cost_100250million/
{ "a_id": [ "csq6580", "csq7kan", "csq83tc" ], "score": [ 6, 3, 7 ], "text": [ "lockheed martin invested a great deal of money developing those fighters, so they wont sell them at manufacturing cost. they must earn profit, and where you invest huge deals of money in developing you ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
46fu12
how can poisonous predators eat dead prey that still contains the predator's poison without getting hurt?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/46fu12/eli5how_can_poisonous_predators_eat_dead_prey/
{ "a_id": [ "d04p6rz", "d04pm9k", "d04pr56", "d04rh8t" ], "score": [ 2, 3, 4, 8 ], "text": [ "Poison does hurt you when you ingest it. The term we want to use here is Venomous. Venom damages you when it is put into your bloodstream (like injected with fangs), and is usual...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4WvnjCkLbvY" ], [] ]
am602g
why when i’m wearing a winter coat with headphones i get shocked through my ears?
When I wear my Colombia winter jacket with headphones whenever I take off the jacket I frequently get these jolts of electric shock I seem to be able to feel move through the headphones into my eyes. It’s really annoying but why does this happen?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/am602g/eli5_why_when_im_wearing_a_winter_coat_with/
{ "a_id": [ "efjkyxg", "efjqji8" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Static electricity build-up is much greater in winter because the air is so dry. If your jacket is fleece and especially if it has any wool in it, it will tend to build up static electricity as you move. Your headphones, bec...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
p1hfl
the popularity of star wars
As a teenager, I am baffled by the obsession and constant influx of additions to the Star Wars universe. I have of course seen all the movies, but I still don't understand. Even if Star Wars was a revolution in special effects / story-telling / style when it first came around, why does it have so many die-hard lifeti...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/p1hfl/the_popularity_of_star_wars/
{ "a_id": [ "c3lqcc6", "c3lqirk", "c3lqkis", "c3lsan2", "c3lu02x", "c3lurnl" ], "score": [ 7, 6, 3, 3, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "As a reddit *elder person*, who, by definition could have teenaged grandkids, I, too, am utterly baffled how Star Wars survives 35 years...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6bk5kp
what are the pros and cons of fasting the muslim month of ramadan, physically to the human body not the spiritual/religious part.
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6bk5kp/eli5_what_are_the_pros_and_cons_of_fasting_the/
{ "a_id": [ "dhna7eh", "dhnbac3" ], "score": [ 2, 7 ], "text": [ "Physically to the body? Not a whole lot really. It's more of a shift in eating habits than a genuine fast. In my family at least, once the sun goes down everyone starts gorging themselves on everything. In practice it become...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
lz05x
what is the government trying to do to the internet.
And what does it mean for, my friend, who likes to occasionally download movies before they come out, New TV shows, software to try out, etc. And usenet.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/lz05x/elif_what_is_the_government_trying_to_do_to_the/
{ "a_id": [ "c2wq42l", "c2wrike", "c2wq42l", "c2wrike" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Please be a lot more specific.", "The US government wants to have a system in place similar to China, North Korea, and other totalitarian states, in which the decision of what ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
f9rv3p
what does ultrasound gel do? why is it necessary?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/f9rv3p/eli5_what_does_ultrasound_gel_do_why_is_it/
{ "a_id": [ "fite9o8", "fithmue", "fitkqq6", "fitrawc", "fitshh7", "fiu1cv0", "fiu2t06", "fiu4e9v", "fiu5msz", "fiu96cp", "fiua3d7", "fiub1mz", "fiud8wl" ], "score": [ 20, 7, 4365, 2, 34, 236, 4, 9, 10, 3, 2, 7, ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nRoL2q-tU-Q" ], [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AzZ7DjS4ti4" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
6y2o1z
why do announcements from the emergency alert system sound like they were recorded underwater in the 1920s and look so shoddy with fuzzy white letters on grey backgrounds?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6y2o1z/eli5_why_do_announcements_from_the_emergency/
{ "a_id": [ "dmk8ko1" ], "score": [ 24 ], "text": [ "Because the law required them to be back-ward compatible with anything and everything ever invented. And people expect them to look a certain way, so they keep it up. And because it's a lot of time from Very Important Useless People (congressmen...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1nn1oq
why are some foods perfectly fine to eat with your hands and others not? ie pizza, pie, buffalo wings, ribs, steak, tacos... etc
IE Pizza, Pie, Buffalo wings, ribs, steak, tacos... etc. You can eat Pizza with your hands, but not a piece of pie in a similar fashion.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1nn1oq/eli5why_are_some_foods_perfectly_fine_to_eat_with/
{ "a_id": [ "cck3bht", "cck3kzh" ], "score": [ 2, 2 ], "text": [ "I've tried eating a piece of pie like a slice of pizza, it fell apart and made a mess. Some foods are better when eaten with forks and knives. ", "I think that some things are just not practical to eat with a knife and f...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
75hvej
why is it so comforting when you pet animals? is there some sort of chemical thing or is it just physical contact?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/75hvej/eli5_why_is_it_so_comforting_when_you_pet_animals/
{ "a_id": [ "do6cs6z", "do6dtn6" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Indeed it is. Every conforting physical contact with other beings, be it hugging, peting releases serotonin. The hormone linked with well being and hapiness. In fact aodpting a pet is a good sugestion for depression treatmen...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5jfmeb
why is there sometimes no blood visible when someone is shot?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5jfmeb/eli5_why_is_there_sometimes_no_blood_visible_when/
{ "a_id": [ "dbfrcu1" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The photos of the Russian ambassador were very soon after the gunshot, and he was wearing a dark suit. It's not at all like TV." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
bfn61q
when taming / domesticating an animal, how does it work, how does the animal see humans before and after taming and what does it do to the animals mindset?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/bfn61q/eli5_when_taming_domesticating_an_animal_how_does/
{ "a_id": [ "eleuyoi" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "this is just a guess so anyone correct me if i’m wrong, but aren’t the majority of domesticated animals now born in captivity, and essentially born domesticated?" ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
5uyg99
why is there no security at train stations when there are so much security at airports?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5uyg99/eli5_why_is_there_no_security_at_train_stations/
{ "a_id": [ "ddxsq0m", "ddxt0zl", "ddxt3g8", "ddxtpqm", "ddxv2ym", "ddxv3bk", "ddxvd4r", "ddxxpwj", "ddxzyw9", "ddy3vkt", "ddy5mpw", "ddy5t6j", "ddy8vch", "ddy8wvg", "ddy9ufe", "ddyaiv1", "ddyaniu", "ddybcs3", "ddybngd", "ddyc22j", "d...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://hereticsmountain.com/archives/165" ], [], [], [], [], [ "http://images.china.cn/attachement/jpg/site1007/20131216/8c89a590f56e1419003845.jpg", "http://c8.al...
4x2rfx
why do some people successfully live a vegan lifestyle while others hospitalize their children with it?
Hello reddit! I've been following a few stories on the effects of a Vegan diet imposed on children, to terrible satisfaction. Though, I know plenty of healthy Vegans. Please explain, now are these cases just improper practice? Or is there something more to youth development that requires a more Food Guide balanced di...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4x2rfx/eli5_why_do_some_people_successfully_live_a_vegan/
{ "a_id": [ "d6bxe80", "d6by1f7", "d6bzz0v", "d6c05ot" ], "score": [ 8, 15, 10, 8 ], "text": [ "Because you can just eat potato chips and be vegan. You need to ensure you're getting proper vitamins and nutrients, eating shitty is going to affect a growing kid worse. ", ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19562864" ] ]
3ghbxs
how does a blind person clean up after their guide dogs in public areas such as stores, libraries, etc.?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ghbxs/eli5_how_does_a_blind_person_clean_up_after_their/
{ "a_id": [ "cty3ccc", "cty6gjl", "ctyl486" ], "score": [ 6, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "A trained guide dog won't poop in stores and libraries, so, there's no cleanup for them to worry about.", "The dog has been trained to go on command. The owner makes those sorts of decisions for t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
87sffi
why is beer full of carbs and empty calories?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/87sffi/eli5_why_is_beer_full_of_carbs_and_empty_calories/
{ "a_id": [ "dwf5ifz", "dwf6do2", "dwf8h64" ], "score": [ 6, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Because beer is made from cereal grains, water, and usually hops. So basically carbs, water, and more carbs.", "The primary ingredient in beer (after water) is sugar. Some percentage of that sugar g...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3xt1t6
why do we swish mouthwash if it says it is poisonous to ingest?
I understand you spit it out, but there will always be particles you just can't spit out. Wouldn't this be harmful to your body after long enough use? Thank you for your time.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3xt1t6/eli5_why_do_we_swish_mouthwash_if_it_says_it_is/
{ "a_id": [ "cy7k1ch" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Things that are harmful in large doses are not necessarily harmful in small doses.\n\nWater and oxygen are both poisonous in large doses and you require both to survive." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6nevzd
why can't multiplayer games such as overwatch be cracked?
Thanks :)
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6nevzd/eli5_why_cant_multiplayer_games_such_as_overwatch/
{ "a_id": [ "dk8z0go", "dk8z17z" ], "score": [ 2, 5 ], "text": [ "Because they are run by a company who's priority is to profit as much as possible, in this case blizzard. Blizzard can check if you have purchased the game or not when you are connecting online and since this is a multiplaye...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
3mcc76
did the current adult generation really "ruin" the economy?
If yes, then how? If no, then how did the myth that they did get started?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3mcc76/eli5_did_the_current_adult_generation_really_ruin/
{ "a_id": [ "cvdsv3w", "cvdt1zc" ], "score": [ 24, 16 ], "text": [ "Obviously not all of them took part in the ruining of the economy. The ruin of the economy was mainly a political thing. \n\nWhat happened is that politics of the last generation, in large part, shifted to what we known no...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5320ja
why does scotland go by great britain in sporting events.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5320ja/eli5_why_does_scotland_go_by_great_britain_in/
{ "a_id": [ "d7p825n", "d7p8702", "d7p919h", "d7pei72" ], "score": [ 10, 18, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "The UK is the international country. The countries that comprise it are not true countries. They are not fully sovereign and are in reality much closer in power to what a State i...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
ezen45
how does cooked rice have a volume greater than the dry rice and water combined?
I get that rice absorbs water as it cooks, but it seems to expand more than the total volume of the water it’s cooked in.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ezen45/eli5_how_does_cooked_rice_have_a_volume_greater/
{ "a_id": [ "fgmw5w5" ], "score": [ 7 ], "text": [ "Basically, a dry rice grain has a fairly neat (almost crystalline) structure. The starch molecules that make up this structure are neatly arrayed in granules atop each other, like blankets neatly folded.\n\nWhen you add water and cook it, the sta...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
20lwd0
why do most us history classes skim over the period from the end of the civil war to wwi?
Maybe it's just my school, but we never really went into depth about what happened during that time. Even the AP classes would gloss over it.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/20lwd0/eli5_why_do_most_us_history_classes_skim_over_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cg4j4i5", "cg4jjfs", "cg4joxv" ], "score": [ 7, 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Maybe it's just because of where I grew up, but we learned a lot about Reconstruction, industrialization, the Spanish-American War and the various political movements that happened between 1870 and 1910...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
3iqo78
what is skewness in statistics?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3iqo78/eli5_what_is_skewness_in_statistics/
{ "a_id": [ "cuitwbs", "cuitzb5" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Skewness refers to the relative size of the left and right tails of a distribution. For example, suppose I look at the average time I surf reddit. Maybe I usually stay on for 10 minutes, but sometimes I stay on for an hour. ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
91ia1p
how can pharmaceutical companies not cure diseases for profit?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/91ia1p/eli5_how_can_pharmaceutical_companies_not_cure/
{ "a_id": [ "e2y66e2", "e2y6sq4", "e2y9hwa" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 4 ], "text": [ "many countries curb the monopoly that health care services have on life. America is pretty much alone as an outlier.", "... what? It’s a company, the main goal is to make profits. If it doesn’t make...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
60g86e
the concept of the dark web. i understand that you need certain software etc, but is it like the regular net? do you just type in wed adresses, and is there a dark google or something? [other]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/60g86e/eli5_the_concept_of_the_dark_web_i_understand/
{ "a_id": [ "df64dd5" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "The dark web refers to anything that can not be gotten to by any common web search engine. This includes a lot of networks that is not connected to the regular Internet such as banking networks, government networks, medical networks, military net...
[]
[]
[ [ "archive.org" ] ]
9vijgj
why are transition metal compounds constantly coloured?
I've learnt that they are coloured due to ligands splitting the d orbitals in the metal ion, and electrons will absorb wavelengths in the visible spectrum to transition between the orbitals, making the observed colour of the compound complementary to the wavelength absorbed. but how is the colour constant? wouldn't y...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9vijgj/eli5_why_are_transition_metal_compounds/
{ "a_id": [ "e9clvoh" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "First of all, let's assume that we are not working with very intense lasers or any high-tech equipment, but just use sunlight as our light source. Secondly, there is only one type of TM compound present in our solution. Under those conditions, ~9...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://i.ytimg.com/vi/NokCiQml29s/maxresdefault.jpg", "http://dev.physicslab.org/img/26fa1bbf-9942-4369-9b99-6d3d2b3cf8ef.gif" ] ]
5ntwn6
where did the expression "paint the town red" come from? why the color red?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ntwn6/eli5_where_did_the_expression_paint_the_town_red/
{ "a_id": [ "dce9x99" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "The phrase “paint the town red” most likely owes its origin to one legendary night of drunkenness. In 1837, the Marquis of Waterford—a known lush and mischief maker—led a group of friends on a night of drinking through the English town of Melton ...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.history.com/news/history-lists/10-common-sayings-with-historical-origins" ] ]
4g0m09
the uber driver class-action settlement
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4g0m09/eli5the_uber_driver_classaction_settlement/
{ "a_id": [ "d2do989" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "I believe this is the class-action in [question](_URL_1_) (there are actually two and they are related). \n\nOne class action is in California's hometown of San Francisco, and the other is over in Massachusetts. \n\nUber just settled in both stat...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.nytimes.com/2015/12/04/business/dealbook/uber-nears-investment-at-a-62-5-billion-valuation.html?_r=0", "http://techcrunch.com/2016/04/21/uber-strikes-100m-class-action-settlement-to-keep-drivers-independent-contractors/", "https://newsroom.uber.com/growing-and-growing-up/" ] ]
29uurk
when two black holes merge who attracts who?
_URL_0_
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/29uurk/eli5_when_two_black_holes_merge_who_attracts_who/
{ "a_id": [ "ciop4r3", "ciop50s", "ciopg1y" ], "score": [ 3, 5, 3 ], "text": [ "They both gravitate towards each other in a hypothetical black hole collision.", "When any two massively dense (or small) objects get near to each other they both attract one another.", "The sam...
[]
[ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G6S1ITzXPTQ" ]
[ [], [], [] ]
1l43il
why is it that a failed lie detector test can be used against you in a court of law, yet that same test when passed can not be used to exonerate you?
I've always been curious about this, and have never received a satisfying answer, it's always just hearsay. Anyone who can break this down for me? In the U.S. the supreme court made a judgement that the results could not be admissible in court, but police departments routinely use them anyways, the results being access...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1l43il/eli5_why_is_it_that_a_failed_lie_detector_test/
{ "a_id": [ "cbvkjtn", "cbvku7j", "cbvkxl5", "cbvnj01", "cbvo1u8", "cbvpb3e", "cbvpc1k", "cbvq8qx", "cbvs8dx", "cbvsaj9", "cbvu1nu", "cbvus4z" ], "score": [ 17, 120, 16, 4, 9, 2, 2, 2, 3, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "...
[]
[ "http://www.theguardian.com/uk/2013/jul/01/lie-detector-tests-sex-offenders", "http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/convicted-killer-filmed-passing-lie-detector-test-8449900.html" ]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_fingerprinting" ], [], [ "http://www.cca.courts.state.tx.us/OPINIONS/HTMLOPINIONINFO.ASP?OPINIONID=23387" ], [], [], [] ]
cltu42
why isn’t there nearly enough ads against littering as there are against smoking?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cltu42/eli5_why_isnt_there_nearly_enough_ads_against/
{ "a_id": [ "evxtjp4", "evxualj", "evxurj3", "evy4bap" ], "score": [ 4, 8, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Littering actually has a very minor impact on a global scale. In addition, littering is not physically addictive the way smoking is, nor is it detrimental to one's personal health....
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://youtu.be/j7OHG7tHrNM" ], [] ]
219gjl
why aren't cars made of softer material, or at least have soft padding around them to reduce the impact of a crash?
It seems to me that turning all cars into bumper-carts would be a lot safer than the cars we currently have. Since we haven't done that, I assume there's something wrong with my line of thinking but don't know what it is.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/219gjl/eli5_why_arent_cars_made_of_softer_material_or_at/
{ "a_id": [ "cgawlzx", "cgax5ql", "cgb2aov" ], "score": [ 7, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "with the advancement of material science and alloys they have done a lot to lower the weight of cars along with increasing the survivability. It does have two different parts.\n\n1.) design of roads. Sa...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://youtu.be/QQh56geU0X8" ] ]
3undrb
how does the crossfit training program work?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3undrb/eli5_how_does_the_crossfit_training_program_work/
{ "a_id": [ "cxgbx34", "cxged77", "cxglfz3" ], "score": [ 20, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "CrossFit is summed up as \"high intensity, constantly varied, functional fitness\". There's a lot of misinformation about it (see the comments below) but form is *incredibly* important. We do olympic a...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
cs7nw2
why do wifi signals fluctuate in a house when objects remain static?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/cs7nw2/eli5_why_do_wifi_signals_fluctuate_in_a_house/
{ "a_id": [ "exd6xlk" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "I'm not very certain about that, so maybe wait until someone else can ELI5 that. But one reason might be that signals from other sources on the same frequency might be interfering." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3pk78z
how do rear view mirrors make things darker when you flip them down?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3pk78z/eli5_how_do_rear_view_mirrors_make_things_darker/
{ "a_id": [ "cw701xj" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "The mirror is not ground flat -- the front glass surface is at an angle to the very good back-reflecting-surface. So if you looked at this mirror out of its casing, it would be wedge-shaped with the thicker part of the wedge at the top. In its [n...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.edu.pe.ca/gray/class_pages/krcutcliffe/physics521/17reflection/definitions/rearview%20day.bmp", "http://www.edu.pe.ca/gray/class_pages/krcutcliffe/physics521/17reflection/definitions/rearview.bmp" ] ]
5vr4fb
why does electricity heat things up?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5vr4fb/eli5_why_does_electricity_heat_things_up/
{ "a_id": [ "de44ej2", "de4cgk3", "de4dvim", "de4escj", "de4qoo4" ], "score": [ 86, 5, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Due to the wires having electrical resistance, which means that they resist the motion of electrons, the electrons bump into atoms of the wire, and some of t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
3fozfu
what causes the phenomenon of wind?
I didn't want to get too specific to limit answers, but I am wondering what is the physical cause of the atmospheric phenomenon of wind? A breeze, a gust, hurricane force winds, all should be similar if not the same correct? What causes them to occur? Edit: Grammar.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3fozfu/eli5what_causes_the_phenomenon_of_wind/
{ "a_id": [ "ctqm7po", "ctqmh52", "ctqmp8b", "ctqnsi6", "ctqr2r3", "ctqsai9", "ctqsk92", "ctqtiom", "ctqtm3l", "ctqutp1", "ctqvnb3", "ctqvp9v", "ctqvxu3", "ctqw0wv", "ctqw767", "ctqw7op", "ctqwfal", "ctqwvhz", "ctqxdw6", "ctqxlds", "c...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3fozfu/eli5what_causes_the_phenomenon_of_wind/ctqrouq" ], [], [ "http://education.nationalgeographic.com/encyclopedia/coriolis-effect/", "http://hint.fm/projects/wind/wind_west_to_east.jpg" ], ...
aeuylw
what’s the scientific term for the tingling sensation (almost like a ground) that you feel when you say “gives me the chills”, and why does it happen?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/aeuylw/eli5_whats_the_scientific_term_for_the_tingling/
{ "a_id": [ "edsvxz0" ], "score": [ 24 ], "text": [ "It is technically called Piloerection! And it’s The same reason a dogs fur or spine-fur sticks out when it’s threatened, scared, or cold. The chills or goosebumps are typically a fear/excitement/body temp reaction. \n\nBack when humans used to b...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2tos8w
why is the 'enter' key called the return key?
As far as I'm aware it doesn't return anything or return me to anything? Edit: Thanks for replies:)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2tos8w/eli5_why_is_the_enter_key_called_the_return_key/
{ "a_id": [ "co0y4al", "co0y4xw", "co0y5j7", "co0y5on", "co0y7i1", "co18cqg" ], "score": [ 3, 2, 2, 9, 6, 2 ], "text": [ "For typewriters it's the carriage return.\n\nKa-Chunk!", "On typewriters it returned you to the start of the next line down, much as...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
4bl13q
why all ancient art from specific geographies and time periods looks exactly the same (ex. egyptian art, etc)?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4bl13q/eli5_why_all_ancient_art_from_specific/
{ "a_id": [ "d1a36uj" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "It doesn't.\n\nAlthough you may not recognize the differences between ancient objects from similar locations and time periods I can assure you that there are differences.\n\nOne reason many objects may look *similar* is because in most ancient so...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3hegmg
why is it so hard to legally immigrate into the united states that so many are willing to do it illegally? or is it not that difficult, but just easier to do so illegally?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3hegmg/eli5_why_is_it_so_hard_to_legally_immigrate_into/
{ "a_id": [ "cu6oupd" ], "score": [ 5 ], "text": [ "It's both difficult to immigrate legally and easy to immigrate here illegally. The naturalization process takes a long time, and has a very clogged up line of people waiting, not to mention there are many tests and background checks to pass. For ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4w2brv
if i walked around with a blindfold on for an entire year, would my other senses become more powerful?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4w2brv/eli5_if_i_walked_around_with_a_blindfold_on_for/
{ "a_id": [ "d63fmr4" ], "score": [ 17 ], "text": [ "No. You would simply pay more attention to the information coming in from those senses. Blind people don't hear or smell better than anyone else, they just *notice* sounds and smells that the rest of us overlook. \n\nTell a blind person and a si...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3guxjz
how are hidden markov models used in speech synthesis?
I don't even know what a HMM is, so maybe that's a good place to start. I am 5 so I have no knowledge of statistics. 
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3guxjz/eli5_how_are_hidden_markov_models_used_in_speech/
{ "a_id": [ "cu1pfnw" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "A Markov model is anything that changes over time based on random events. For example: most games. There are different types of Markov Models based on whether or not you know everything (Snakes and Ladders, where you know everything, vs. Poker, w...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
3mtu3a
what a sinkhole is. i have seen them on the news lately. im scared.
pls help
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3mtu3a/eli5_what_a_sinkhole_is_i_have_seen_them_on_the/
{ "a_id": [ "cvi0wd4", "cvi1fvt" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Water falls as rain, and seeps through the soil to the aquifer below. \n\nOn it's way down, it sometimes reacts with substances in the soil (like decaying plants) that makes it acidic and allows it to wear away at the rock l...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1tadij
how did einstein come to the conclusion that gravity is the bending of space and time?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1tadij/eli5_how_did_einstein_come_to_the_conclusion_that/
{ "a_id": [ "ce5zy3r", "ce67wym" ], "score": [ 4, 3 ], "text": [ "Hard time to really bring down as it came from multiple issues and debates. \n\nBasically before he made his claims the speed of light was known, it was also known that is does not change.\n\nIE; if you throw a ball forward ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
509xlw
if a brain transplant was successful, wouldn't you be saving the donor and not the recipient, because you are literally your brain?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/509xlw/eli5if_a_brain_transplant_was_successful_wouldnt/
{ "a_id": [ "d72cbpa", "d72cx4w", "d72dk1v", "d72dn4r", "d72fqiz", "d72fwrq", "d72g8h1", "d72gbgo", "d72gc0u", "d72gelr", "d72gio5", "d72goz7", "d72gqel", "d72hbn2", "d72hcbm", "d72he00", "d72hfs8", "d72hgu7", "d72hivq", "d72hjji", "d...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ship_of_Theseus" ], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [ "http://www.cbsnews.com/news/russian-man-volunteers-for-first-human-head-transplant/" ], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.rt.com/news/248473-transplant-head-body-c...
3wtvhh
in light of the ny attorney's announcement how is any internet speed test legit? isn't it easy enough for an isp to manufacture good better outcomes?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3wtvhh/eli5_in_light_of_the_ny_attorneys_announcement/
{ "a_id": [ "cxz12dl", "cxz17yc", "cxz1cte", "cxz1gfz" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "You're right - there's a lot of factors that determine how fast you'll be able to access a particular site. There's actually two parts to this issue - how fast is your personal int...
[]
[]
[ [ "speedtest.net" ], [], [], [] ]
20r9qo
how did hitler come to power?
I'm wondering mostly about the persuasive techniques/propaganda/psychology that was used to convince so many people of his ideas. Thanks!
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/20r9qo/eli5_how_did_hitler_come_to_power/
{ "a_id": [ "cg5zn4v", "cg600uv", "cg62hg1", "cg62nqj", "cg6ai20" ], "score": [ 20, 4, 2, 8, 2 ], "text": [ "Germany was broken after WW1. Their economy was in ruins, their people were looking for leadership, and they were looking for a reason to be proud of themsel...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enabling_Act_of_1933" ], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AnpTWKKWQ1o" ], [], [] ]
365alc
why are "reality" shows so popular? do people really think they aren't scripted?
Just curious because it seems every channel is full of their versions of the same shows.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/365alc/eli5_why_are_reality_shows_so_popular_do_people/
{ "a_id": [ "crauymz" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Human beings crave conflict - it appeals to our sense of alpha dominance, male or female. But we don't like to experience the damage associated with conflict.\n\nMost western drama is based off of the model of the Illiad, with incredibly powerful...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
6e9wxj
what prevents huge tech giants from just saying "no" when a foreign country says "do this, or be fined"? couldn't a company like google or facebook just laugh and say "try and make us pay. our user base native to your country would sure be upset if you blocked us for not paying."?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6e9wxj/eli5_what_prevents_huge_tech_giants_from_just/
{ "a_id": [ "di8pq1f", "di8ptri", "di8q1fz", "di8seye", "di8tzb1" ], "score": [ 2, 11, 5, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "Countries can seize assets that are sovereign without issue. Outside of that we have very complex international laws, that allow for all kinds of things. The...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
clzjpu
why in low light do we lose the ability to see in colour?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/clzjpu/eli5_why_in_low_light_do_we_lose_the_ability_to/
{ "a_id": [ "evyvutp", "evywa1m", "evyz05i", "evyzhv6" ], "score": [ 2, 6, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Color is a reflection of light. So less light means less colors being reflected back to you.", "Our eyes have two types of light sensitive cells called rods and cones. Cones ca...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/wiki/detailed_rules", "http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/wiki/how_to_search", "http://www.reddit.com/message/compose?to=%2Fr%2Fexplainlikeimfive&subject=Can%20you%20review%20my%20thread" ] ]
2000sl
what is the evolutionary advantage of having a dark skin in sunny places on earth (e.g. africa)?
To me it seems counter intuitive to think that a dark skin is an advantage when the sun shines a lot because it absorbs more of the heat (comparable to a white and black car in the sun, the black one will get way hotter)
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2000sl/eli5_what_is_the_evolutionary_advantage_of_having/
{ "a_id": [ "cfyilh3", "cfyin1d", "cfys7yd" ], "score": [ 6, 12, 2 ], "text": [ "Skin tone is governed by melatonin. It protects people in the tropics and sub-tropics from ultra violet radiation from the sun. Black people rarely get skin cancer. It also blocks too much Vitamin D f...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
5d83ai
why is it that our neurons synapse in milliseconds but our reflexes and our day to day movements are much more slower (e.g. seconds)?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5d83ai/eli5_why_is_it_that_our_neurons_synapse_in/
{ "a_id": [ "da2inr4", "da2ip0o" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Because there are many neurons that process the information first before it reaches motor output. The information is processed at many levels, until a decision is made. Reflex actions are closer to the timescale you speak of...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
e28r0f
why does mineral sunscreen say to “reapply at least every two hours” when it’s still visibly on the skin’s surface at the end of the day?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/e28r0f/eli5_why_does_mineral_sunscreen_say_to_reapply_at/
{ "a_id": [ "f8u9ptl" ], "score": [ 8 ], "text": [ "Because they take the average amount of time people need to reapply based on perspiration. And just because there is still some visible on your skin doesn't mean the coverage is unaffected. You could have large patches missing or thinned consider...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2bo644
what causes heart burn?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2bo644/eli5_what_causes_heart_burn/
{ "a_id": [ "cj8e1o3" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "I've suffered at the hands of the evil that is heartburn for the last few years. I came to realise that eating late was my enemy's power source. Especially crisps and chocolate after 11pm. Which is tough when you get the munchies most nights. Eat...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1viq8u
why do emergency services vehicles sometimes have their strobes on, but not their sirens?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1viq8u/eli5_why_do_emergency_services_vehicles_sometimes/
{ "a_id": [ "cesnmsv" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "No reason to be a public nuisance unless it's strictly necessary to get through traffic quickly and safely. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2gwvme
how does the us gov connect to the internet? (in the white house, government offices, military bases, embassies, etc.)
I was wondering if the government has its own ISP as some of the things they do are extremely classified. Do they contract one out or did they build their own?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2gwvme/eli5_how_does_the_us_gov_connect_to_the_internet/
{ "a_id": [ "ckn9mrx", "cknaaf1" ], "score": [ 3, 2 ], "text": [ "the gov doesn't use the INTERNET to do anything classified. the gov INTERNET stuff is like the white house website, the fbi website. there's no classified information on there at all.\n\nclassified networks are always be...
[]
[]
[ [], [ "www.blah.gov", "www.google.com" ] ]
5hqgj6
why is head-butting a commonly used attack? doesn't it hurt the person giving as much as the person receiving?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5hqgj6/eli5_why_is_headbutting_a_commonly_used_attack/
{ "a_id": [ "db240b1", "db247j3" ], "score": [ 8, 6 ], "text": [ "With a proper head butt, you're using the top of your head, which is very hard, to hit your opponent in the face which is made up of a lot of smaller bones and relatively soft by comparison.\n\nDoing it wrong would hurt you ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
64ev6h
why did older crt monitors for computers typically work in a black background with green text?
Why didn't they use white on black since that would give them a higher contrast?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/64ev6h/eli5_why_did_older_crt_monitors_for_computers/
{ "a_id": [ "dg1lw53", "dg1lwpn", "dg1r7go", "dg25t5o" ], "score": [ 3, 4, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Green was easy on the eyes and cheap to implement. The same applies to amber, the other popular color in the early days of CRTs.", "Actually, human eyes are most sensitive to t...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphor" ], [] ]
xbwwe
how do equations explain the universe around us?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/xbwwe/eli5_how_do_equations_explain_the_universe_around/
{ "a_id": [ "c5l0ko6", "c5l2jul" ], "score": [ 17, 3 ], "text": [ "Long story short; we have equations for describing the universe because we can measure so many aspects of the universe. \n\nImagine you're going to the shop to get a pie or something. The shop is about one kilometer away ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
9ltjvr
how and why is flash a security threat on a computer, and what makes it different from other programs?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/9ltjvr/eli5_how_and_why_is_flash_a_security_threat_on_a/
{ "a_id": [ "e79gslh" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "There is a major difference and that is that the program was downloaded and executed automatically when you loaded a web page. You need to download and install regular programs so is it a lot harder to convince someone do that compare to be execu...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2715pt
what is happening in our brains when a song becomes "old" to us?
For instance, I will be listening to this one song I really like, but after overplaying it I lose my appeal and actually start to dislike it. Why?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2715pt/eli5_what_is_happening_in_our_brains_when_a_song/
{ "a_id": [ "chwe2if", "chwfc9p" ], "score": [ 70, 6 ], "text": [ "One theory of music is that the composer/performer is playing a sort of game with the audience. They provide patterns for the audience to try to anticipate. When the audience can't see any pattern at all, it just seems li...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
36kwtp
how do people grab your information through skype, kik, snapchat, etc?
As in, how do "hackers" 'dox' you?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/36kwtp/eli5_how_do_people_grab_your_information_through/
{ "a_id": [ "crevoo2" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Your device, whether it be your computer, phone, tablet, and so on, uses an IP address that is your connection to the outside 'Internet' world. In order for any website or Internet based application to send YOU packets, your IP address must be sa...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
2jvh0t
why do live versions of songs sometimes sound drastically different than studio versions of the same song?
Hypothetically, if they could create the song on equipment in the studio, couldn't the same song be played on the same equipment in the same way live? I've noticed in some songs that even the timing of the song changes live. Lyrics are sung faster, the instruments might play faster or slower, sometimes to the point th...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2jvh0t/eli5_why_do_live_versions_of_songs_sometimes/
{ "a_id": [ "clffm3l", "clfgj41", "clfjmon" ], "score": [ 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ " > Hypothetically, if they could create the song on equipment in the studio, couldn't the same song be played on the same equipment in the same way live?\n\nNo, because songs in the studio are heavily ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
d78856
how do phone thieves sell a locked device?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/d78856/eli5_how_do_phone_thieves_sell_a_locked_device/
{ "a_id": [ "f0y85rx", "f0yc27j" ], "score": [ 16, 7 ], "text": [ "Think like stolen cars. \n\nThey get scrapped for parts. An iPhone 10 or up has a screen that’s still worth more than a hundred if it’s in good condition. \n\nProtect your phones everyone!", "At least on android phon...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
5ginmt
why is i [sqrt(-1)] the only kind of imaginary number. as all others are derived from it i.e 2+3i.
• why is 1/0 not considered an imaginary value? • why is |x|=-1 not considered an imaginary value
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5ginmt/eli5_why_is_i_sqrt1_the_only_kind_of_imaginary/
{ "a_id": [ "dasjqco", "dasnofe" ], "score": [ 9, 3 ], "text": [ "That's like saying 1 is the only real number. All others are derived from it, i.e 5 = 5 *1.\n\n > Why is 1/0 not considered an imaginary value?\n\nBecause an imaginary number has a specific definition. In some extended compl...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
10yry1
why do people try to strive for maintaining eye contact while communicating?
I see this come up often enough as an issue online, people want to learn how to maintain eye contact during a conversation. Why bother? I consider a somewhat confident and well rounded person but rarely strive for this. It makes me feel a little uncomfortable so I just don't do it at length. What are the benefits of th...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/10yry1/eli5_why_do_people_try_to_strive_for_maintaining/
{ "a_id": [ "c6hs8kp", "c6ht858", "c6huzbr", "c6hvb74", "c6hvgxh" ], "score": [ 6, 14, 2, 3, 2 ], "text": [ "Some people don't make eye contact at *all* while communicating, and that comes off as either rude or evasive. There's no particular reason to stare someone ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [] ]
4i1fqt
we all know how destructive nuclear weapons are at the blast radius, however, how terrible would life be for those who were not in immediate harm's way?
Let's say I saw a plane drop what I thought looked like a bomb that was being slowed by a parachute, so I instinctively dove into a culvert and waited out the explosion (would I still be dead if I was inside the blast radius?). How long should I wait for the fallout to settle, and then is there any possible way I could...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4i1fqt/eli5_we_all_know_how_destructive_nuclear_weapons/
{ "a_id": [ "d2u6cf7", "d2ueiqy" ], "score": [ 4, 25 ], "text": [ "Nukes vary greatly in power and there isn't a set blast radius between \"dead\" and \"not dead\", especially for the radiation. They roughly set out areas where \"this is where you have ~a 90% chance of dying from radiation...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://nuclearsecrecy.com/nukemap/" ], [] ]
1vi2he
why i do some things left handed and some thing right handed
Typically I do gross motor actions (batting, golfing etc.) left handed while I do fine motor actions (writing, scissors etc.) right handed.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1vi2he/eli5_why_i_do_some_things_left_handed_and_some/
{ "a_id": [ "cesjl8o" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Try an [eye dominance test.](_URL_0_)\n\nI am right handed, but left eye dominant, so I throw a frisbee and shoot leftie, but bat and write rightie. I think eye dominance has something to do with these gross and fine motor skills." ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "http://m.wikihow.com/Determine-Your-Dominant-Eye" ] ]
2ki7n2
what would happen if someone, after receiving a "not guilty" verdict, would yell: "i knew i was gonna get away with it"?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2ki7n2/eli5what_would_happen_if_someone_after_receiving/
{ "a_id": [ "clljck8", "clljmsd", "clljn0w", "cllju86", "cllk5ev", "cllqqfo", "cllvibw", "cllw4wk", "clm2s80", "clm84ts" ], "score": [ 213, 4, 40, 6, 15, 4, 3, 5, 3, 5 ], "text": [ "Nothing... double jeopardy. Purple have lite...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]
3kdtd6
reddit has seemed to change their algorithm for how often the front page updated. why?
I know Reddit must have had a reason. That being said: The front page used to change for everyone much more often. Now the same stories stick for much longer. Why did they do this?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3kdtd6/eli5_reddit_has_seemed_to_change_their_algorithm/
{ "a_id": [ "cuwmp1s" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Tinfoil hat on. It's an easy way to guarantee advertisers time on the front page and therefore a wider viewing audience. " ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1y2eud
how is the oxidation process of aluminum different than that of steel?
Why do people refrain from calling the process of aluminum oxidation 'rust'?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1y2eud/eli5_how_is_the_oxidation_process_of_aluminum/
{ "a_id": [ "cfgqsoy" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "because \"rust\" is a specific name for iron oxide. you can't get iron oxide out of aluminum...you get aluminum oxide. In one of its forms it's called corundum. This oxidized material is actually stronger than regular aluminum and everytime yo...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1mbm8o
why are some words in comics written in bold?
It has always bugged me since I was a little kid.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1mbm8o/eli5why_are_some_words_in_comics_written_in_bold/
{ "a_id": [ "cc7muak", "cc7mvf5", "cc7r0o6" ], "score": [ 12, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Without specific examples, it's hard to be sure, but **probably** for emphasis.", "I've always assumed it is so that you can tell which words are stressed.", "Text makes it difficult to express...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G0zvGVYva8M" ] ]
3w43kz
why does maintenance medication expire? i.e. why can't a doctor prescribe a lifetime supply of insulin to a diabetic?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3w43kz/eli5_why_does_maintenance_medication_expire_ie/
{ "a_id": [ "cxt5wt6", "cxt60x4", "cxt84b0" ], "score": [ 8, 5, 2 ], "text": [ "Are you talking about the prescription or the chemical? The chemical expires because natural processes break it down, and you need to use fresh supplies. The prescription has a fixed time period becau...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YQZ2UeOTO3I" ] ]
4oug5k
why didn't most people ride bikes before cars were invented?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4oug5k/eli5_why_didnt_most_people_ride_bikes_before_cars/
{ "a_id": [ "d4flv8n", "d4fm20q" ], "score": [ 5, 3 ], "text": [ "Bikes - or [bone shakers](_URL_1_) as they were referred to back in the day, were not comfortable like the modern day bikes we are used to riding.\n\n\nThat said, there have been [bike booms](_URL_2_), but it wasn't until th...
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safety_bicycle", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velocipede#Boneshaker", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bike_boom" ], [] ]
4xi5sb
why is there so much unknown about sleep paralysis while it isn't very rare?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4xi5sb/eli5_why_is_there_so_much_unknown_about_sleep/
{ "a_id": [ "d6fp3h8", "d6fp8c6" ], "score": [ 2, 4 ], "text": [ "There's been some pretty interesting research [link](_URL_0_) on the subject. Modern advancements of EEG technology and better understanding of the sleep phases has thrown up some added light, but afaik there's still very li...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://www.thesleepparalysisproject.org/about-sleep-paralysis/neurobiology/" ], [] ]
3dkswd
how long could we live?
If we had perfect diets, did the perfect amount of exercise, weren't susceptible to diseases and did everything we could to lengthen our lives except for replacing body parts. [No self inflicted injuries or injuries inflicted by others or anything else either] How long could we possibly live and what would be the caus...
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3dkswd/eli5_how_long_could_we_live/
{ "a_id": [ "ct648t1" ], "score": [ 4 ], "text": [ "biologists have found that human cells can only devide 51 times sucessfully on average with a standard deviation of about 3. \n if we start with 2 cells, the total number of cells we can have is 2^50 (1,125,899,906,842,624). if we take the absol...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://i.imgur.com/MARm09Q.gif" ] ]
88h0y1
how does a computer program talk to someone over a phone call?
you know the automatic calling system that says "Press 1 to confirm" or "Press 9 for main menu" . How does that read the input I give , over a phone call ?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/88h0y1/eli5how_does_a_computer_program_talk_to_someone/
{ "a_id": [ "dwkjkp2" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "Every button you press causes a different combination of tones (beeps) to be sent over the phone line to whoever, or whatever, is listening on the other end.\n\n_URL_0_" ] }
[]
[]
[ [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual-tone_multi-frequency_signaling" ] ]
560eg6
why does alcohol sink to the bottom of my drink?
So I am trying to determine why when you set a cocktail down for a while the alcohol settles to the bottom and you have to stir it. I can't make sense of it. Based on different liquids and their densities (shown below) I would think all the alcohol would start to layer on top. However, whenever I I get to the bottom of...
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/560eg6/eli5_why_does_alcohol_sink_to_the_bottom_of_my/
{ "a_id": [ "d8f7g2w", "d8f7rhx" ], "score": [ 3, 3 ], "text": [ "This doesn't make sense. Alcohol is a bigger molecule than water, but highly missable. Once the two liquids are mixed entropy should dictate them remaining mixed.\n\nIs it possible another phenomenon is causing the effect?...
[]
[ "http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/ap815e/ap815e.pdf", "http://www.the-bartender.org/tips-tricks/alcohol-density-chart/" ]
[ [], [] ]
5tpcbt
why do nearly all religions involve praying on one'a knees?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/5tpcbt/eli5why_do_nearly_all_religions_involve_praying/
{ "a_id": [ "ddo0v5m" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "Its a sign of submission. Which is something every religion relies on, as logic would blow any religion apart." ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
7iqr4a
if your body repairs it's self better while you sleep, then why not put people to sleep for a few days after surgery or treatment after a disease?
[deleted]
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/7iqr4a/eli5_if_your_body_repairs_its_self_better_while/
{ "a_id": [ "dr0p0if" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "would it be the same thing as a medically induced coma?" ] }
[]
[]
[ [] ]
1jz2fi
why can humans regen skin and some organ parts, but not teeth and other parts?
googled it, but cant find an answer that I understand
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1jz2fi/eli5why_can_humans_regen_skin_and_some_organ/
{ "a_id": [ "cbjosyp", "cbju301" ], "score": [ 24, 4 ], "text": [ "Simply put: we didn't evolve a way to do it. Some tissues are just special and our body doesn't have the necessary genetic code to replace them. \n\nConsidering that for most of human history something like losing an arm wa...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
1q8bjr
how come we don't fortify junk food (e.g. candy, soda, fast food) with vitamins/nutrients?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/1q8bjr/eli5_how_come_we_dont_fortify_junk_food_eg_candy/
{ "a_id": [ "cda7opg", "cda85jt" ], "score": [ 2, 4 ], "text": [ "Junk food is characterized by more than just that it's not very good for you. It's also *cheap*.\n\nThose two things go hand-and-hand really: This country subsidizes corn production so much that high fructose corn syrup is ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
avwang
why do gears multiply forces ?
I saw a video with lego and gears, with a gear ratio. The more gears that was used, the more weight the mechanism could carry. Why is that ? Ps sorry for my english, tried my best, it s not my native tongue
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/avwang/eli5_why_do_gears_multiply_forces/
{ "a_id": [ "ehiy1i2", "ehi7cax", "ehi87lr", "ehi88bl", "ehi9cme", "ehic9zr", "ehigk3o" ], "score": [ 7, 2, 2, 2, 2, 7, 2 ], "text": [ "Energy is force * distance. So, if you have the same amount of energy being transferred, you can increase the forc...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r3Ru1zZjvug" ], [] ]
8oltss
why is dryer lint so flammable?
What it says on the ~~tin~~ title. & nbsp; Per rule 7, performed a search and found a 4 month old post with two replies and no real good answers, and a few comments in related threads about lint that touched on the suspect but didn’t really answer it.
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/8oltss/eli5_why_is_dryer_lint_so_flammable/
{ "a_id": [ "e04bj06", "e04bj3w", "e04bjiq", "e04dazd", "e04i2sn", "e04murk", "e04njsy", "e04oqbw", "e04snel", "e04zhvv", "e053e7m", "e053fud" ], "score": [ 18, 255, 3183, 87, 4, 7, 72, 2, 3, 2, 4, 3 ], "text": [ ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5MDH92VxPEQ" ], [], [], [ "https://www.pfepro.com/album03.html" ], [], [], [], [], [] ]
ouh2c
the significance of mitt romney's tax returns
I have never paid taxes before so I was wondering how they compare to an average American, why he paid as much as he did, why people care, etc.
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/ouh2c/eli5_the_significance_of_mitt_romneys_tax_returns/
{ "a_id": [ "c3k4oie", "c3k7bl1", "c3k9cui", "c3kanf3" ], "score": [ 20, 2, 4, 2 ], "text": [ "Hokay, questions in order:\n\nHow they compare to an average American - they're much lower. ~~Total tax rates can be in the mid 30s. Most people probably end up with a few deduc...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [ "http://www.cbo.gov/publications/collections/tax/2010/AverageFedTaxRates2007.pdf" ] ]
2au57m
why do nightmares stop?
I remember having very vivid nightmares when I was a little kid. I was either overwhelmed by spiders, chased by monsters, or some other horrible thing. Now that I'm older, I never have those sort of dreams anymore. What causes this?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/2au57m/eli5_why_do_nightmares_stop/
{ "a_id": [ "ciyt76k", "ciyt98m" ], "score": [ 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Some people do have them. ", "Personally I think it's because your irrational fears change as you grow older and so do your nightmares. For example, I'll still have dreams of humanoid monsters but I won't get freaked ...
[]
[]
[ [], [] ]
28jq23
how can you survive getting a limb like your leg getting cut off?
If the blood works in a closed system as it does in humans, wouldn't all the blood leave through the leg? Also, I know some blood goes upwards towards the head but still. How can you survive?
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/28jq23/eli5how_can_you_survive_getting_a_limb_like_your/
{ "a_id": [ "cibk7fs" ], "score": [ 9 ], "text": [ "There are no vital organs in your limbs. If the flow of blood is cut off quickly enough, you won't bleed out. Your veins are not entirely a \"closed\" system - there are smaller connector veins in your limbs, so if you lose the leg below the knee...
[]
[]
[ [ "http://images.fineartamerica.com/images-medium-large/2-human-circulatory-system-pasieka.jpg" ] ]
3ki5a9
how are accident and crime scenes cleaned up?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/3ki5a9/eli5_how_are_accident_and_crime_scenes_cleaned_up/
{ "a_id": [ "cuxm8n8" ], "score": [ 3 ], "text": [ "There are companies that specialize in cleaning up crime scenes. The city or the property owner hires them; they show up with those disposable white jumpsuits (or even hazmat if appropriate) and use specialized cleaning equipment, such as steam ...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
4wx8w9
if tolkien's work isn't in the public domain, how have other fantasy worlds been able to get away with borrowing so heavily from him?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/4wx8w9/eli5if_tolkiens_work_isnt_in_the_public_domain/
{ "a_id": [ "d6almg8", "d6alvjg", "d6alztw", "d6am32u" ], "score": [ 20, 3, 11, 5 ], "text": [ "They haven't! Why do you think that Dungeons and Dragons has \"Halflings\" instead of \"Hobbits\". The Tolkein estate beat them up over that one!\n\nBut otherwise - because not...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [] ]
6feeju
why (or how) did many castles in england and across europe become ruins or are left in disarray? what happened in history that lead these buildings to be abandoned?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/6feeju/eli5why_or_how_did_many_castles_in_england_and/
{ "a_id": [ "dihkd4y", "dihoajm", "dihtd9l" ], "score": [ 4, 2, 3 ], "text": [ "Castles like all large buildings take a lot of time, effort and money to maintain. Once there was no longer a need to have a fortification to resist attack from your neighboring Lord in they started to ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [] ]
b15rdb
how are people able to become contortionists?
Meaning could anyone be able to learn how by Instructed technique and tons of practice? Or is there always an orthopedic or joint hypermobility component to it?
explainlikeimfive
https://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/b15rdb/eli5_how_are_people_able_to_become_contortionists/
{ "a_id": [ "eijn3jt" ], "score": [ 2 ], "text": [ "As with most things it is a bit of both. Certainly with practice and technique people can become extremely flexible but only the genetically gifted can become the best. Basically it is just continually stretching until you gain a greater than nor...
[]
[]
[ [] ]
32bhuw
how are internet sites allowed to possibly provide adult content that minors could watch by simply placing a button on their site that says "yes, i am over 18?"
explainlikeimfive
http://www.reddit.com/r/explainlikeimfive/comments/32bhuw/eli5_how_are_internet_sites_allowed_to_possibly/
{ "a_id": [ "cq9nvcz", "cq9o1hq", "cq9o2ka", "cq9o43j", "cq9okc6", "cq9orvl", "cq9p7cl", "cq9pxf0", "cq9rvh2", "cq9s0oo", "cq9uats" ], "score": [ 5, 8, 7, 101, 25, 5, 6, 2, 2, 2, 2 ], "text": [ "They simply don't care ...
[]
[]
[ [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ]