prompt
stringlengths
152
296
prompt_id
stringlengths
36
36
messages
stringlengths
145
22.8k
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
9ebdc9e8-773b-4c70-bfba-363125f478eb
[{'content': 'Disappearance of nuclear chromatin is called as \nSelect and explain. \nA. Pyknosis, B. Karyolysis, C. Karyorhexis, D. None', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
0150cd44-7abc-4723-8a8a-c17de3f20004
[{'content': "Biomineralization is a process by which inorganic `metals' are incorporated in the body and made a pa of biological structures. Example of Biomineralization is seen in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Pinna (anatomy), B. Hooves of cattle, C. Honeycomb, D. Mollusc shell", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
49b456da-591f-4221-b56b-9a04eaa21b77
[{'content': 'There was an outbreak of MRSA in the hospital and it was found that a nurse of NICU had MRSA colonisation of anterior nares. What is the best treatment? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Topical bacitracin, B. Oral Vancomycin, C. Inhaled colistin, D. IV cefazolin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExpla...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
8cc0f461-86ab-4fdf-97f4-194da3dc5e26
[{'content': "What is the location of Meissner's corpuscles? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Lucidum, B. Basale, C. Reticular dermis, D. Papillary dermis", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Ans. d. Papillary dermisMeissner corpuscles are encapsulated nerve endings present in dermal papillae.Merkel cells...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
84fe7359-1ad3-4031-bf62-e4474bb33a86
[{'content': 'All are signs of impending Eisenmenger except – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Increased flow murmur across tricuspid & pulmonary valve, B. Single S2, C. Loud P2, D. Graham steel murmur', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Eisenmenger syndrome refers to patients with a VSD in which blood i...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
e8e4c8af-c2cb-4b44-8865-ff068bdbd6b5
[{'content': 'Spiral angle can be defined as: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Angle between long axis and blade., B. Angle between long axis and cutting edge., C. Angle formed by the blades., D. All are same.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Pharmacology
a97ea051-7425-4f6f-b909-c32f3801a91f
[{'content': 'G-protein coupled receptor that does not act through opening of potassium channels is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Muscarinic M2 receptor, B. Dopamine D2 receptor, C. Serotonin 5 HT 1 receptor, D. Angiotensin 1 receptor', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: * DGPCR which act through openi...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
9ccd0247-2723-4707-b569-ca0402842cd9
[{'content': 'Which of these is not a non-contraceptive use of levonorgestrel? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Endometriosis, B. Premenstrual tension, C. Complex endometrial hJperplasia, D. Emergencycontraception', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. Premenstrual tension(Ref Williams 24/e p701: Go...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
39dea240-7448-438e-a215-545b98c8ef65
[{'content': 'Vestibuloplasty all are true except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Mucosal advancement, B. Use of hydroxyapatite, C. Secondary epithelialization, D. Usage of epithelial grafts', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Vestibuloplasty\nThe reduction of alveolar ridge size is frequently accompan...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
f51955a7-38a2-41d5-8124-a372b3d2c787
[{'content': 'Following metal alloy held in reducing hardness of orthodontic wires? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Chromium, B. Cobalt, C. Silicon, D. Carbon', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
958ac8f0-f87c-4307-a15f-f32b840fd737
[{'content': 'All of the following are structures in the lateral wall of cavernous sinus except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Occulomotor nerve, B. Ophthalmic nerve, C. Optic chiasma, D. Maxillary nerve', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Structures in the Lateral Wall of the Sinus, from above Downwa...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
09fb16da-a86a-48f7-8e1b-c1b81a6c358d
[{'content': 'Fixation period of intrusive luxation injury is? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 2 weeks, B. 4 weeks, C. 4 weeks, if semi-rigid & 2 weeks, if rigid, D. 6-8 weeks', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
01cc2fa2-924b-4470-8ef2-a85b934cedb1
[{'content': 'Judet view of X-ray is for: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Calcaneum, B. Scaphoid, C. Shoulder, D. Pelvis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Ans: D. Pelvis(Ref Maheshwari 5/e p38, 369)Judet\'s view of X-ray - For acetabular (pelvic) fracture.Judet\'s views:Standard radiographic projectio...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
e1d640e7-5f13-4552-99e0-389fe7a1154d
[{'content': 'Prostaglandins are synthesized from: \nSelect and explain. \nA. RNA template, B. Rough endoplasmic reticulum, C. Polyunsaturated fatty acids, D. None of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
120b8b88-ef18-4c63-a24e-370065a02f25
[{'content': 'EDTA does not cause which of the following action \nSelect and explain. \nA. Chelating action, B. Irrigation, C. Remove smear layer, D. Pulp fixation', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
0607ab4a-57c2-4893-ae71-327553d574ca
[{'content': 'Dentigerous cyst is likely to cause which neoplasia \nSelect and explain. \nA. Ameloblastoma, B. Adeno carcinoma, C. Fibrosarcoma, D. All of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
7c6fe266-845b-4f4b-8ddb-ca5d016e0396
[{'content': 'Key indicator for AFP surveillance ?. \nSelect and explain. \nA. At least one case of non-polio AFP per year per 1000 population of under 5 years, B. At least one case of non-polio AFP per year per 100000 population of under 5 year, C. At least one case of non-polio AFP per year per 1000 population of und...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
8ae6489e-0c86-48c8-92cf-3819348fc472
[{'content': 'Premaxilla is derived from \nSelect and explain. \nA. Maxillary protuberance, B. Palatine bones, C. Frontonasal process, D. Median process', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
22c33272-9d2f-4f91-9999-74e84b057914
[{'content': 'If periodontal surgery is necessary in case of horizontal bone toss in upper anterior region. Which of the following procedure is the most appropriate? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Papilla preservation flap, B. Widman flap, C. Coronally displaced flap, D. Gingivectomy', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer:...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
380d5a44-a18e-4bdf-90be-c812b1ff3885
[{'content': 'Prolonged administration of streptomycin may result in damage to the: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Optic nerve, B. Facial nerve, C. Auditory nerve, D. Trigeminal nerve', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Streptomycin (antitubercular) causes vestibular damage\xa0on\xa0prolonged\xa0use.\n...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
9a3ac2a9-6d0f-4448-865c-e5bac449c1ec
[{'content': 'Considering the latent period of muscle twitch to be 10 ms, contraction time 40 ms and relaxation time 50 ms, what will be the tetanizing frequency for this muscle? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 25 Hz, B. 50 Hz, C. 100 Hz, D. 75 Hz', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans: A. 25 HzStimula...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
7a51e736-c9fd-452f-8d09-127583a42886
[{'content': 'Compament of leg without neurovascular bundle? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Anterior, B. Lateral, C. Deep posterior, D. Superficial posterior', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Ans. d. Superficial posteriorRef: Grays Anatomy, 4lst ed, pg- 1406-1412 and Last anatomy 12th ed, pg. 142Cont...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
5010a343-a5a4-420b-956f-38a811821ad4
[{'content': 'Which of the following condition must be met for a valid student-t test between means of two groups: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Number of observation must be same - no, B. Standard deviation must be approximately same - no, C. Mean should be approximately same - no, D. Sample must be small', 'role': 'user...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
50aa2943-d234-4743-88e0-286d47774107
[{'content': 'V) hich of the following can change the gene expression by methylation and acetylation without affecting the content of the gene? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Epigenetics, B. Translocation, C. Inversion, D. Transduction', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans.: A. Epigenetics"Epigenetic...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
22384629-7dc2-4890-a69e-42dc71fbccfe
[{'content': 'What type of fibers are principal fibers of the PDL? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Elastic, B. Reticular, C. Collagenous, D. Collagenous and elastic', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
59803c06-dfe8-48b6-b2de-7f032e738213
[{'content': 'Find faulty statement regarding muscle spindle: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Central zone has no actin and myosin, B. Type 1 nuclear bag fibres has low myosin ATPase activity, C. Peripheral zone has no actin and myosin, D. Type 2 nuclear bag has high level of myosin ATPase activity', 'role': 'user'}, {'cont...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
2e7a8a2b-fa7c-4e90-a4fc-f9eb44674379
[{'content': 'Injecting dye for diagnosis of salivary gland \nSelect and explain. \nA. Angiogram, B. Sialography, C. Angiogram, D. Tomography', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Psychiatry
85d37c8a-2bcc-48d9-bc5c-b63495f25ab3
[{'content': "All are causes of subcortical dementia except - \nSelect and explain. \nA. Alzheimer's disease, B. Parkinson's disease, C. Supranuclear palsy, D. HIV associated dementia", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Alzheimer’s disease is a cortical dementia.', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
a4d559cf-a0bb-4eab-9cd6-023fceb916ad
[{'content': 'Which growth factor Is not present in PRP? \nSelect and explain. \nA. PDGF aa, B. PDGF bb, C. PDGF cc, D. PDGF Fab', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Forensic Medicine
eaa8c755-dc9b-4a75-ac66-4664ee83567a
[{'content': 'A 18-year-old girl was brought to OPD, labia majora separated, labia minora flabby, fourchette tear present and vagina is roomy but Hymen is intact. What could be possible? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Virgin, B. False virgin, C. Premenstrual stage, D. Molestation', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: B \...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
8aa86f16-0457-449d-bd8e-59c4e155216a
[{'content': 'A diffuse spreading inflammatory lesion is due to bacterial enzyme \nSelect and explain. \nA. Coagulase, B. Hyaluronidase, C. Peroxidase, D. Bradykinin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
6e3b014e-fe90-47f0-8e12-e176a809198f
[{'content': 'Which of the following drugs can be given in renal failure safely? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Saxagliptin, B. Linagliptin, C. Vildagliptin, D. Sitagliptin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. Linagliptin(Ref Goodman Gilman 12/e p1264; Katzung 13/e p740, 12/e p761; FDA website: ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
d4f6fc8c-f415-4619-9831-8da71140bbac
[{'content': 'Zones of periapical pathology were described by: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Palmer, B. Fish, C. Black, D. Hugues', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
cabc161c-6c39-4421-8e7a-7ff15d425117
[{'content': 'Brachcephaly with narrow foramen magnum is seen in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Down syndrome., B. Fanconi syndrome., C. Achondroplasia., D. Cleidocranial dysplasia.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
37332d92-237c-4846-84e5-27def7ec1805
[{'content': 'Gingival hyperplasia is caused by all except \nSelect and explain. \nA. Sodium valproate, B. Carbamazepine, C. Verapamil, D. Bleomycin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
e4e4f249-397f-4edb-b3c2-ff0220ef3092
[{'content': 'A triad of seizure, mental retardation and sebaceous adenoma is seen in – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Congenital syphilis, B. Tuberous sclerosis, C. Toxoplasmosis, D. Hypothyroidism', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Tuberous sclerosis :\n\nIt is an autosomal dominant neurocutaneous s...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
edcb831f-c060-498e-a756-c2047eb19c15
[{'content': 'Which is not seen in neuroimaging of patient of tuberous sclerosis? \nSelect and explain. \nA. White matter lesion, B. Ependymoma, C. Subependymal nodules, D. Giant cell astrocytoma', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
c43e91d9-b41d-480c-a1f2-2fe9eee2bcab
[{'content': 'Cholesterol crystals in apical periodontitis lesions are believed to be formed from cholesterol released by: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Disintegrating erythrocytes of stagnant blood vessels within the lesion, B. Lymphocyte, plasma cells, macrophages that die and disintegrate in chronic apical lesion, C. C...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
c0b79a36-0b9f-4aa3-b3ac-4435c4a92fe3
[{'content': 'The analytical study where population is the unit of study is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cross-sectional, B. Ecological, C. Case-control, D. Cohort study', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
9cda8aff-7c42-4c13-af2f-48282d65dbae
[{'content': 'What % is the incidence of vertucci type 8 \nSelect and explain. \nA. 6%, B. 10%, C. 2%, D. 12%', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
59875469-2175-49d4-9563-8d114e219356
[{'content': 'Which of the following is expected when a tooth is lost? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Decrease in trabecular pattern, B. Loss of bone width, C. Loss of bone height, D. All of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
79f62df5-e7d6-4526-9866-59ba4c498cfc
[{'content': 'In Mandibular 1st molar smallest cusp is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Distobuccal, B. Distal, C. Mesiobuccal, D. Mesial', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
0bfdb9f1-4000-4e4f-bab7-6858195faf99
[{'content': "In a village, despite of health education for oral cancer, people don't follow instructions even after referral with persuasive reminders, people are still reluctant. It best fits under which model: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Trans-theoretical model, B. Health belief model, C. Social compliance, D. Public...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Anatomy
433889ad-6b7a-4b52-b45d-2e2379f81d5e
[{'content': 'Which of the following finger has two dorsal interossei (AIIMS May 2019) \nSelect and explain. \nA. Little, B. Ring, C. Middle, D. Index', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Dorsal interossei: Dorsal interossei are major abductors of index, middle & ring fingers. Most dorsally situated...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
1d4c9da4-408d-482a-8b33-ca36b97b0bf5
[{'content': 'Dimensional stability of elastomeric impression material can be given in descending order as : \nSelect and explain. \nA. Polysulphide > Polyether > Condensation silicone > Addition silicone, B. Polyether > Condensation silicone > Polysulphide > Addition silicone, C. Addition silicone > Polyether > Polysu...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
770a2934-5df3-4d53-a79c-0d4358b95016
[{'content': 'In a female, intraocular metastasis most commonly occurs from which of the following gynaecological primary? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Breast, B. Ovary, C. Cervix, D. Endometrium', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Answer- A (Breast)Breast cancer is the most common tumor to metastasi...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Forensic Medicine
c8353fc5-db77-40d7-970a-64309e53ba93
[{'content': 'Calculate the Age of fetus having CRL 23 cm, foot length 7 cm. Talus is present and testes are present at superficial inguinal ring? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 5 months, B. 6 months, C. 7 months, D. 8 months', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans: C. 7 monthsGestational age can be de...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
d70bc405-92bf-4118-8ea8-70b2ee771de7
[{'content': 'Serum is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Plasma-clotting factors, B. Plasma-fibrin, C. Blood-RBC, D. Blood-all cellular elements', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Radiology
1dfe7f56-a602-4f8a-8ba7-50c3b60fa991
[{'content': 'Which of the following has a radiolucency closest to the dentin: \nSelect and explain. \nA. ZOE, B. Calcium hydroxide, C. Silicophosphate, D. Gutta percha', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
cb67fe1b-fdf5-4478-b16b-7c0fdf4be59b
[{'content': 'Indirect retainers are situated: \nSelect and explain. \nA. As far anteriorly from the fulcrum line, B. As close to the fulcrum line, C. At the canine region, D. At the mesial marginal ridge of the premolars in the class I case', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assis...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
778778c6-fec1-4d24-a0f2-31d7ac7ee4c8
[{'content': 'Which of the following is a 3-D curve: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Curve of spee., B. Anti monsoon curve., C. Monsoon curve.., D. None.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Monsoon’s curve\n\n3-D curve\nSpherical in shape\nCenter – Glabella\nRadius – 8”\nSurface of phase is thought or s...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Radiology
f7c7aa89-a69c-495e-8db6-f39c604165d8
[{'content': 'Cementosis are commonly seen in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Females in maxilla, B. Females in mandible, C. Males in maxilla, D. Males in mandible', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
e9be346c-4d68-4290-9ca4-5ea76f8d2280
[{'content': 'Facial nerve innervates all of the following except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Platysma, B. Anterior belly of digastric, C. Stapedius, D. Auricular muscles', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: All of the following muscles are innervated by facial nerve.\n\nMuscles of facial expression...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
3c4ad2aa-1bff-4d56-9cea-358bfcf0eec7
[{'content': 'Amalgam restorations give the best clinical service when the residual mercury content is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 38-42%, B. 48-52%, C. 58-62%, D. 68-72%', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
53f00275-55bc-497b-872f-d223d5021601
[{'content': 'About intraoperative histopathological analysis, all are true except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Gives an immediate definitive diagnosis of tumor, B. Used for detecting positive margins after resection, C. Used to confirm suspected metastasis, D. Sentinel lymph node biopsy in breast carcinoma is an exampl...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
a4c17223-91e0-454d-95af-18ddf9a97e41
[{'content': 'A 23 years old boy, a badminton player, sustained injury of left ankle. He was immobilized for 3 months, the cast was removed and patient was able to walk normally. Later he complained of pain and swelling in the left calf, left ankle and foot. His mother massaged him for 30 minutes. After a while he deve...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
0f94b2da-37f6-41e8-af47-767fb4c0163b
[{'content': 'Petechial hemorrhage is seen in \nSelect and explain. \nA. cyclic neutropenia, B. agranulocytosis, C. pernicious anemia, D. thrombocytopenic purpura', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
8efe2632-49e7-4558-b438-a44fadccdd03
[{'content': 'Digoxin is obtained from a plant product and has a half-life of 36 hours. How does this information help us in formulating treatment? \nSelect and explain. \nA. To adjust maintenance dose of digoxin required to keep the blood levels within therapeutic range, B. Intravenous administration in emergency and ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
9eb1442f-0fb3-4f6b-adaa-41bc417180bb
[{'content': 'You have been asked to design a study for a disease whose prevalence in the community is 10%. The alpha error has to be kept at 5% with a relative precision of 20% and a power of 20%. What will be the accurate sample size for this study? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 400, B. 900, C. 1800, D. 3600', 'role': '...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
cf9b1f6c-4594-4cc8-94bb-3b1c10be80f9
[{'content': "The anteroposterior curve is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Curve of Spee, B. Curve of Wilson, C. Curve of Monson, D. Bonwill's curve", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
3ef21987-3285-429c-a8be-5f67efefaaf8
[{'content': 'Which periodontal fibres are consistent and are reconstructed even after the destruction of the alveolar bone? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Apical, B. Alveolar crest group, C. Oblique, D. Transseptal', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
98035f50-53b3-47c8-b340-392237162fb2
[{'content': 'Condensation reaction occurs in \nSelect and explain. \nA. Agar, B. Alginate, C. Polysulfide, D. ZOE', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
12c9a1fb-87c9-4109-b4c1-9fa0babc98cc
[{'content': 'The following cardiac defects are characterized by ductus dependent blood flow except – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Transposition of great arteries with intact septum, B. Interrupted aortic arch, C. Truncus arteriosus, D. Hypoplastic left heart syndrome', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanati...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
bb61654e-f671-4125-bad2-3f2dc2eec24b
[{'content': 'The function of 2% potassium sulphate in a gypsum product is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. To regulate the setting expansion, B. Regulate setting time, C. Acts as retarder, D. None', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Radiology
48f3a95b-0f17-4c55-a104-7ae269bfcc0d
[{'content': 'What is the most poable diagnosis based on the findings in the CT scan given below? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Extradural hemorrhage, B. Subdural hamorrhage, C. Intracerebral hamorrhage, D. Subarachnoid hamorrhage', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Epidural Hematoma- Biconvex/lentifo...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
b3b61552-3fc0-45ce-82af-2b0e1077add5
[{'content': 'Mandibular fracture managed by adapting mini plates is a type of \nSelect and explain. \nA. Load bearing osteosynthesis, B. Load sharing, C. Non rigid osteosynthesis, D. Rigid osteosynthesis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Microbiology
f8d6c4a7-2037-44be-bbf6-8a1ea4b0de54
[{'content': 'The incubation period of LGV is? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 3-7 days, B. 7-10 days, C. 10-30 days, D. 30-90 days', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans. C. 10-30 daysThe incubation period for LGV (the time interval between sexual contact and the appearance of symptoms) varies on aver...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
e6972a14-563b-47df-b6f4-ceb004b37b95
[{'content': 'All of the following are true for ZOE based sealer except? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Expands on setting & hence provide impervious seal, B. Absorb if extruded periapically, C. Antibacterial, so prevent entombing of Bacterial, D. Slow setting, so results in increased inflammation initially', 'role': 'user...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
5951aa74-d30c-4c33-b1e6-dd5e5d103ca0
[{'content': 'Maximum amount of phosphate is seen in \nSelect and explain. \nA. Bone, B. Enamel, C. Gingiva, D. Dentine', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
5fa2e23f-c19c-4828-b240-59b7a0a84834
[{'content': 'What should be the ideal temperature in delivery room for the neonates to be kept in warmer? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 22-26degC, B. 28-30degC, C. 30-35degC, D. 37degC', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans: A. 22-26degC(Ref Ghai 8/e p133).Nursery temperature:Ideal temperature in de...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Medicine
599273bd-ad8a-4c31-8038-d8d26701bc41
[{'content': 'What is the best management of the case shown? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Dapsone plus steroids, B. Stop smoking and screen for cancer, C. Vitamin supplements, D. Antifungals for oral candidiasis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Candidiasis Rx - Topical clotrimazole - Nystatin loze...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
294f261f-83db-483c-ab08-7ada6462f72b
[{'content': 'Spinal cord ends at what level in adults? \nSelect and explain. \nA. T12, B. L1, C. L2, D. L3', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans. b. L1 Ref: Grays Anatomy, 4l'' ed., pg. 762-763In the adult, the spinal cord terminates on average at the level of the middle third of the body of the...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
d9f1b19f-12f5-467d-a831-ba3d9020d230
[{'content': 'Amniotic fluid contains acetyl cholinesterase enzyme. What is the diagnosis ? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Open spina bifida, B. Gastroschisis, C. Omphalocele, D. Osteogenesis imperfecta', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Amniotic fluid Acetylcholineesterase level is elevated in open n...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
5419a97a-9132-4f87-9bb5-3ca06dd47507
[{'content': 'Which of the following cause an increase in ACh release from the presynaptic neuron? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Blocking calcium channels on presynaptic, B. Blocking chloride channel on presynaptic, C. Blocking Na channel, D. Blocking K channels', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Ans...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
d2da473a-f6b7-4c15-a5e2-5a4b4bd1cc8f
[{'content': 'Bifid tongue, a congenital anomaly occurs due to non-fusion of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Tuberculum impar and lateral lingual swellings, B. Hypobranchial eminence and tuberculum impar, C. The two lateral lingual swellings, D. Some of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Non...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
cfb81145-9c8a-41bf-975a-bd76f75be629
[{'content': 'Hypereosinophilic syndrome is a disease characterized by elevated eosinophil count in the blood for at least 6 months, without any recognizable cause, with involve-ment of either hea, nervous system or bone marrow. What should be the eosinophil count for diagnosis? \nSelect and explain. \nA. >500/mm3, B. ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
bbf80ddc-3f79-48db-ad1e-5e6d0322704a
[{'content': 'Treatment of kawasaki disease in children is – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Oral steroids, B. IV steroids, C. IV Immuno globulins, D. Mycophenolate mefentil', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
32a5b512-866e-4bd6-b9b5-9c26c7625705
[{'content': 'The effectiveness of condensing porcelain powder to\nreduce shrinkage is determined by \nSelect and explain. \nA. Shape and size of the particle, B. Thickness of the platinum matrix, C. Speed of increase of furnace heat, D. Using powder of same particle size', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExp...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
0681bb5e-c1f0-4077-8294-93e36efcc83f
[{'content': "Russell's bodies are found in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Activated macrophages, B. Histiocytes, C. Plasma cells, D. Erythrocytes", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Microbiology
84edf98d-5d16-4377-95fc-2bb67058e7d4
[{'content': 'When horse serum is injected intravenously in to a rabbit and again in to the skin two or three weeks later, what is the necrotising reaction that occurs at the site of the second injection? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Atopy, B. Anaphylaxis, C. Arthus phenomenon, D. Serum sickness', 'role': 'user'}, {'cont...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Ophthalmology
756277e4-4420-466e-adee-3aee112a7b69
[{'content': 'on examination 18 month old child has inward detion of both eyes, which of the following test should be done? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Forced duction test, B. Cover Uncover Test, C. Fundus Examination, D. All of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Answer- B- Cover Uncover ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
be2f9b03-72ba-413f-b752-51e2f926c097
[{'content': 'Serum sickness syndrome is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. A transplant immunity, B. An anaphylactic shock, C. Systemic arthus reaction, D. None of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
1e1777f3-e961-40f6-b597-8abcd9c1d193
[{'content': 'Which of the following is used to denote a continuous variable? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Simple bar, B. Histogram, C. Pie diagram, D. Multiple bar', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
9abacba9-f159-401a-b974-9040f9efdd8a
[{'content': 'What dose of misoprostol is used orally to control bleeding in post paum hemorrhage? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 400 micrograms, B. 600 micrograms, C. 800 micrograms, D. 1000 micrograms', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. 600 micrograms(Ref Williams 24/e 1785)Approved dose of m...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
f8f510ef-4928-4806-ba2a-f984e29463c8
[{'content': 'Which of the following is the best for determining the threshold for diagnosis of a positive test? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Analysis of variance, B. Pearson coefficient, C. Receiver-operating characteristic curve, D. Pre-test probability', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans: C. R...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Dental
9a29cd2c-e0d3-4d1e-82a7-32af10b47c9b
[{'content': 'Highest concentration of desmosomes are seen in which location? \nSelect and explain. \nA. A, B. B, C. C, D. D', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Desmosomes help in attaching keratinocytes and are present in Epidermis which rules out Option C & D A is St. basale and B is St. Spinosum...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
f31cf6f2-74fe-4d49-a8a7-ae85b1359d2b
[{'content': 'An 8 year old female child following URTI developed maculopapular rash on the jaw spreading onto the trunk which cleared on the 3T day without desquamation and tender post auricular and suboccipital lymphadenopathy. The diagnosis is – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Kawasaki disease, B. Erythema infectiosiun, ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
867140e4-9b9f-4784-b252-9720f89a385e
[{'content': 'A 6 months old child having severe dehydration comes to the casualty with weak pulse and unrecordable B.P. Repeated attempt in gaining I.V. access has failed – The next best step is – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Try again, B. Jugular vein catheterization, C. Intra osseus I.V. fluids, D. Venesection', 'role...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
2860cd26-5fec-445c-904e-67095651fd15
[{'content': 'All the statements are true about standardization, except \nSelect and explain. \nA. Standardization allows comparison to be made between two different populations, B. The national population is always taken as the standard population, C. For direct standardization age specific rates of the study populati...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
fb136952-1310-4610-aff7-95e8b923ffd9
[{'content': 'Which of the following is not removed in radical neck dissection \nSelect and explain. \nA. Sternocleidomastoid muscle, B. Digastric muscle, C. Spinal accessory nerve, D. Internal jugular vein', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Answer- B. Digastric muscle* The radical neck dissection...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
38ab5796-3d7c-4203-a301-db68fa227700
[{'content': 'Loading dose depends on \nSelect and explain. \nA. Volume of distribution, B. Clearance, C. Rate of administration, D. Half life', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
137a6893-800d-4ef6-a9b9-8e55a19b5476
[{'content': 'A 68 years old man had severe chest pain. The patient died on the way to the hospital. In the hospital, at autopsy tetrazolium chloride staining of the hea was done. What will be the color of ble myocardium? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Red, B. Blue, C. Dark brown, D. Pink', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'An...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
470d2dcb-0af2-4dae-8598-208eff783a95
[{'content': "A neonate has central cyanosis and short systolic murmur on the 2nd day of birth. The diagnosis is – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Tetralogy of Fallot's, B. Transposition of great vessels, C. Atrial septal defect, D. Ventricular Septal defect", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Out of th...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
def993c5-605f-48c5-afb4-01a6f29fcc73
[{'content': 'Christmas disease is due to deficiency of \nSelect and explain. \nA. Hagernan Factor, B. Platelets, C. Plasma thromboplastin antecedent, D. Plasma thromboplastin component', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
8b2bc220-f5f6-4651-89b7-c38432303837
[{'content': 'Latest drug reccntly approved for Amyotrophic Lateral sclerosis is? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Piracetam, B. Ceftriaxone, C. Edaravone, D. Doxycycline', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans: C. EdaravoneRef href="https://www/">https://www.br ai ntrop ic. c om/noo t rop ics/p i rac et...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
47efd329-c1b4-49eb-8318-1cf2174b9ad9
[{'content': 'Water content in enamel by volume \nSelect and explain. \nA. 2-3%, B. 6-7%, C. 20-25%, D. 10-12%', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Surgery
131f5cb9-45ff-4698-992a-dfb143a3c237
[{'content': 'The given below device is/used for: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Pneumatic compression stocking, B. Varicose vein, C. Hypothermia, D. Cellulitis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Pneumatic compression stocking is used to prevent DVT in patients with immobilization for longer duration ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
ef7dd5a4-386f-45e2-aa47-b2e9835f7169
[{'content': 'Autogenic inhibition is afunction of \nSelect and explain. \nA. Intrafusal fibre, B. Extrafusal fibre, C. Muscle spindle, D. Golgi tendon organ', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
64fb619d-cfcf-450f-a317-cb760dca53e3
[{'content': 'Which is not a monosaccharide? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Glucose, B. Galactose, C. Maltose, D. Fructose', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
82a21b84-e5d6-46d5-98bc-46fc75641f7b
[{'content': 'A patient with cough was sputum AFB negative but chest X-ray was suggestive of TB. What should be the next step according to RNTCP? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Line probe assay, B. Culture, C. Nucleic acid amplification test, D. Tuberculin test', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: C \nExplanation: Answe...