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This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'A 22 years old gravida 3 para 2 lady delivers a normal child followed by delivery of an intact placenta. Following delivery, the lady develops severe per vaginal bleeding after 30 minutes. On table sonogram revealed retained placental tissue. What is the suspected type of placenta? \nSelect and explain. \...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
f2c94aa9-36ec-4b01-9a6c-11624e14ffed
[{'content': 'In ALL patient; at which stage can the orthodontic treatment be done: \nSelect and explain. \nA. During chemotherapy, B. Before chemotherapy, C. 2 years after remission, D. Any time as not affected by ALL', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
e4281c68-9e8b-4802-9c1d-edf0de6c7195
[{'content': 'Which diseases are infectious but not communicable? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Measles, B. Mumps, C. Scarlet fever, D. Tetanus', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Deepening the pulpal floor during cavity preparation\nprovides for \nSelect and explain. \nA. Outline form, B. Retention form, C. convenience form, D. Resistance form', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Clinically acceptable limit of run out: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 0.012, B. 0.023, C. 0.15, D. 0.032.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': "A 30-year-old gentleman has exce' cep at work attributed to sleep discomfo at night. He also has recent history of falling while paying with friends. What are the other features that can be seenassociated with his condition? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Paralysis during sleep-wake transition with hallucinat...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Improved Drinking water source protect from \nSelect and explain. \nA. Fecal matter, B. Teratogenic, C. Inorganic, D. Not Recalled', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Most constant and valuable trait to differentiate among maxillary 1st , 2nd and 3rd molars is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Relative position of DL groove, B. Relative position of ML groove, C. ML cusp size, D. Oblique ridge size', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Relative position of D...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'The odontoblasts killed during cavity preparation are derived from: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Unaffected odontoblasts from the pulp, B. Undifferentiated cells, C. Histocytes, D. Osteoblasts', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': "All are true about aneuploidy except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 30% of trisomy 21 fetus die in utero, B. 80% of trisomy 18 fetus die in uero, C. Occurrence of aneuploidy has no relation with the progression of mother's age, D. The recurrence risk for nondysjunctional aneuploidy is 1% higher", 'role': 'us...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Microbiology
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[{'content': 'The following is the ovum of a helminth. What is true about the helminth? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Transmission is through ingestion of infected pork, B. Both adult and larval stages are seen in humans, C. The helminth causes a transient self-resolving infection in humans, D. Drug of choice for this con...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Progenitor hematopoietic stem cells originate in \nSelect and explain. \nA. Bone marrow, B. Thymus, C. Lymph Node, D. Spleen', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Long face syndrome patient with increased lower facial height, the palatal plane will be: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Posteriorly downward, B. Upward posteriorly, C. Downward anteriorly, D. No change', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Vertical type 1 is suggestive of ‘long face syndro...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anaesthesia
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[{'content': 'Which of these is most commonly used as pre-anesthetic medication? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Atropine, B. Promethazine, C. Scopolamine, D. Glycopyrrolate', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Ans: D. Glycopyrrolate(Ref: Miller 7/e p293; KDT 366, 117)Glycopyrrolate is most commonly used...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'If a permanent first molar is lost, the permanent second molar drifts to the: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Buccal side, B. Distal side, C. Mesial side, D. Lingual side', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'The best marker for neural tube defect is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Acetyl glucosonidase, B. Acetyl cholinesterase, C. Alpha fetoprotein, D. Chorionic gonadotrophin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Microbiology
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[{'content': 'Transmits which disease \nSelect and explain. \nA. Kyasanur forest disease, B. Scrub typhus, C. Japanese encephalitis, D. Leptospirosis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Trombiculid mite is a vector of chiggerosis or Scrub typhus which is caused by Orientia Tsutsugamushi. Scrub typh...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'A female come to gynaeoPD for preconceptual counseling, with history of two second trimester aboions. What is the next investigation you will advice \nSelect and explain. \nA. TVS, B. hysteroscopy, C. Endometrial biopsy, D. chromosomal abnormalities', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation:...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'The pattern of change of disease of mortality and morbidity where the pandemics of infection are replaced by degenerative and manmade disorders as the main cause of morbidity and mortality is known as? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Epidemiological transition, B. Demographic transition, C. Paradoxical transit...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'IV loading dose of MgSo4 prophylaxis in pre-eclampsia? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 8ml MgSo4+10ml of NS, B. 10ml MgSo4+10ml of NS, C. 8ml MgSo4+12ml of NS, D. 12ml MgSo4+8 ml of NS', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans. C.8ml MgSo4+12ml of NSDose: 4-5 g (diluted in 250 mL NS/D5W) IV ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Bond found in GIC is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Covalent bond, B. Ionic bond, C. Hydrogen bond, D. Metallic bond', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'An adolescent male patient came with pain in calf muscles on exercise. On biopsy excessive amount of glycogen present was found to be present in the muscle. What is the most likely enzyme deficiency? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Muscle debranching enzyme, B. Phosphofructokinase I, C. Glucose 6 phosphatase, ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'A 20-year-old male presents with hard painless testicular swellingon investigation AFP is 3080. No paraaoic or iliac nodes as well as no mediastinal lymph nodes found. usG shows uniform echotexture and small areas of necrosis surrounding structures are normal.What is the next best steP: \nSelect and expla...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'What would be the ideal management of a woman with infeilty who is detected to have bilateral cornual block on hysterosalpingography? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Tuboplasty, B. In-vitro feilization, C. Hydrotubation, D. Hysteroscopy and laparoscopy', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: A...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Following renal disorder is associated with worst pregnancy outcome: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Systemic lupus erythromatosus, B. IgA nephropathy, C. Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, D. Scleroderma', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Prognostic indicators in renal disease...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Shape of 1st Maxillary molar \nSelect and explain. \nA. Rhomboid, B. Rounded triangular, C. Trapezoid, D. Square', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Topical steroids is most effective in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Dermal atrophy, B. Eczematous dermatitis, C. Bullous lesions due to HSV, D. Herpes Zoster', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Acute Phase of Eczematous dermatitis - Spongiosis (oozing out lesion) - Coicosteroids ( Topic...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Stable element in Ti6Al4V in alpha phase is? \nSelect and explain. \nA. V, B. Al, C. Ti, D. Al, V', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Alpha titanium wires are manufactured from grade V titanium alloy containing 6% aluminum and 4% vanadium. These wires have good formability and stiffne...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'All of the following carry proprioception from head and neck except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Facial nerve, B. Trigeminal nerve, C. Glossopharyngeal nerve, D. Cranial accessory nerve', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is not true about latent phase of labour? \nSelect and explain. \nA. According to ACOG it stas after 3-4 cm cervical dilatation but they are planning to increase it to 5 cm, B. Begins at the end of active phase and is a pa of 1st stage of labour, C. Patient may present with false la...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'A patient with a history of fall after hypoglycemic episode presents with pain in bilateral preauricular region and deviation of the mandible to right side on mouth opening, probable diagnosis will be \nSelect and explain. \nA. Fracture of right condyle, B. Fracture of left condyle, C. Dislocation of left...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'The instrument shown in fig is used for \nSelect and explain. \nA. Rapid separation, B. Slow separation, C. Not used for separation, D. Depends on force for separation', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: The image shows Orthodontic brass ligature wire which brings about slow separatio...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Tongue develops from all of the following except \nSelect and explain. \nA. Tuberculum impar, B. Hypobranchial eminence, C. Lingual swellings, D. Arytenoid swellings', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Polishing of composite is problematic due to \nSelect and explain. \nA. Soft matrix and hard filler particles, B. Hard filler particles, C. Hardness of matrix and filler particles, D. None of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Lithium should be stopped how many days before anaesthesia \nSelect and explain. \nA. 1 day, B. 2 days, C. 3 days, D. 4 days', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'A 10 year old boy presents with midline swelling arising from cerebellum the diagnosis is – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Astrocytoma, B. Glioblastoma multiforme, C. Ependymoma, D. Medulloblastoma', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Midline swelling arising from cerebellum in a child fav...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Mast cells are \nSelect and explain. \nA. Absent in both inflamed and normal pulp., B. Present in normal pulp, C. Present in inflamed pulp only., D. Absent in inflamed pulp only.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': "Which\tof\tthe\tfollowing\tis\tassociated\twith\ta\tlow\nconcentration of ionized calcium in the serum? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Hypothyroidism, B. Osteogenesis imperfecta, C. Paget's disease of the bone, D. Tetany", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'All of the following are done to remove Confounding except \nSelect and explain. \nA. Randomization, B. Random Selection, C. Matching, D. Blinding', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Confounding factor - related to both the exposure and the outcome It leads to mistaken outcomes in the...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Asseion: In a patient admitted to hospital for community acquired pneumonia, combination therapy of beta lactams and azithromycin is given.Reason : This combination covers gram positive organisms and anaerobes. \nSelect and explain. \nA. Both reason and asseion are true, B. Asseion is true but reason is f...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Heart of controlled trial? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Blinding, B. Experiment, C. Randomization, D. Intervention', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Definitive treatment for the condition shown in radiograph below is? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Apexogenesis, B. Revascularisation, C. Calcium Hydroxide apexification, D. MTA barrier formation', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Ophthalmology
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[{'content': 'A patient is taking drugs for rheumatoid ahritis and has a history of cataract surgery 1 year back, the patient presented with sudden painless loss of vision, probable diagnosis is? \nSelect and explain. \nA. CME, B. Macularhole, C. Chloroquine toxicity, D. Chronic choroiditis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Tumor cells in chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphoblastic lymphoma (CLL/SLL) arisefrom which of the following? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Mature B cell, B. Naive B cell, C. Centrocytes of germinal center, D. Progenitor B-cell', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: DNA sequencing...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Orthopaedics
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[{'content': 'Positive pivot shift test in knee is because of injury to - \nSelect and explain. \nA. Posterior cruciate ligament, B. Anterior cruciate ligament, C. Medial meniscus, D. Lateral meniscus', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: COLLATERAL LIGAMENT INJURY\n\nThe most common mechanism of lig...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'An apical radiolucent area present in central incisor\nafter 4 months of RCT is due to: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Inadequate obturation & leakage from main canal, B. Leakage from accessory canal, C. Leakage from gingival crevice, D. Leakage from access opening', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \n...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Low apparent volume of distribution of drug indicates that: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Drug has low half life, B. Drug has low bioavailability, C. Drug has low efficacy, D. Drug is not extensively distributed to tissue', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Vd means "the plasma volume th...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anaesthesia
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[{'content': 'All of the following are true about lumbar puncture except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Level of needle inseion should be L I -L2 veebral junction, B. The bevel end of needle should face up, C. Needle should be inseed in a slightly cephalad direction, D. Legs should be straightened for CSF pressure measure...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Hormone Replacement therapy is not indicated in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Hot flashes, B. Prevention of CAD, C. Osteoporosis, D. Vaginal atrophy', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: H indicated in menopausal women to overcome the sho term and long term consequences of estrogen defici...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'If sodium channel inactivation is prolonged then which property of nerve conduction is hampered? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Decreased relative refractory period, B. Increased conduction blockade, C. Increased upward stroke velocity, D. Decreased downward stroke velocity of refractory period.', 'role': 'us...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Largest cusp is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Mesiolingual cusp of upper 1st molar, B. Mesiolingual cusp of Upper 2nd molar, C. Buccolingual cusp of Upper 1st molar, D. Buccolingual cusp of lower 2nd molar', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'Which of following causes lysis of clot : \nSelect and explain. \nA. Fibrin, B. Plasmin, C. Hyaluronidase, D. Coagulase', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': "The oral findings in erythroblastosis fetal's include \nSelect and explain. \nA. Dentinal dysplasia, B. Hypoplastic teeth, C. Pigmented teeth, D. All of the above", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'A neonate develops encephalitis without any skin lesions. Most probable causative organisms is – \nSelect and explain. \nA. HSV I, B. HSV II, C. Meningococci, D. Streptococci', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Herpes simplex viruses\n\n\nHerpes simplex is an important cause of enceph...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which one of the following is most elastic? \nSelect and explain. \nA. α titanium, B. β titanium, C. Chrome-cobalt-nickel, D. Nickel titanium', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
a0e568c4-2af5-479e-8c61-abffa1ffa11f
[{'content': 'Latent period of distraction osteogenesis in 8 months old child is \nSelect and explain. \nA. 0-2 days, B. 5-7 days, C. 4-6 weeks, D. 31-40 days', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': "Which of the following methods is used for calculation of anatomical dead space? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Xenon dilution technique, B. Bohler's method, C. Spirometry, D. Single breath nitrogen test", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: D \nExplanation: Ans: D. Single breath nitrogen test(Ref: Ganong 2...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Microbiology
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[{'content': 'The virulence factors of Neisseria gonorrhea include all of the following except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Outer membrane proteins, B. IgA Protease, C. M-Proteins, D. Pili', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': "Hard swelling at the angle of mandible with numerous draining sinuses is most likely: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Actinomycosis, B. Ludwig's angina, C. Mucormycosis, D. Cellulitis", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Orthopaedics
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[{'content': 'Which fracture results in the given deformity? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Supracondylar fracture of humerus, B. Lateral condylar fracture, C. Olecranon fracture, D. Radial head fracture', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: The image shows cubitus varus. Supracondylar fracture of humeru...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Which does not cross placenta: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Heparin, B. Morphine, C. Naloxone, D. Warfarin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Heparin does not cross placenta and is safe during pregnancy.\nIt is the drug of choice for the management and prophylaxis of venous thromboembo...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Radiology
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[{'content': 'A middle aged female presents with slowly progressive weakness of lower limbs, spasticity and recent onset hesitancy of Micturition. On neurological examination there is evidence of dorsal myelopathy. MRI scan of spine reveals middorsal intradural contrast enhancing mass lesion. Diagnosis is: \nSelect and...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Sodium bicarbonate when given with local anaesthetics has which of the following effect? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Increases speed and quality of anaesthesia, B. Decreases diffusion of the anaesthetic drug, C. Causes rapid elimination of the Local anesthetic, D. Decreases speed and quality of anaesthesia...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': "12 years old Shyam presented with gross hematuria with 80% dysmorphic RBC's 2 days after a attack of upper respiratory tract infection diagnosis is – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Microangiopathic thrombotic anaemia, B. IgA Nephropathy, C. PSGN, D. H.S. purpura", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: B \nExp...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Metapex is a combination of which of these? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Calcium hydroxide +ZoE, B. ZoE + Iodoform, C. Calcium hydroxide + iodoform, D. Calcium hydroxide + GIC', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': "Fibres of periodontal ligament embedded in the bone are \nSelect and explain. \nA. Sharpey's fibres, B. Tomes fibres, C. Elastic fibres, D. Ray's fibres", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': "A patient presented with intermittent fever, no weight loss, no anorexia, but with a retroperitoneal mass. Peripheral smear findings were normal. Microscopy of the mass is given. What's the diagnosis? \nSelect and explain. \nA. NHL, B. Castleman disease, C. Angiolymphoid hyperplasia, D. Ig G4 disease", 'r...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': "A healthy middle-aged man was arguing with his brother and got emotionally upset due to the arguments with his brother, he suddenly developed chest pain and collapsed. When brought to the hospital' hewas declared dead.What is the diagnosis? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, B. Dilated c...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': "Out of Syphilitic glossitis, Plummer Vinson syndrome, Mikulicis syndrome and hepatitis A; which of these predispose to squamous cell carcinoma \nSelect and explain. \nA. Syphilitic glossitis and plummer Vinson syndrome, B. Syphilitic glossitis and Mikulicz's syndrome, C. Plummer Vinson disease and hepati...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Calcification of third molar begins at: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 8 months, B. 18 months, C. 8 years, D. 16 years', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anaesthesia
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[{'content': 'Allergy in immediate perioperative period is due to: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Opioids, B. LA agents, C. Induction agents, D. Neuromuscular blockers', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Ans: D. Neuromuscular blockers(Ref: Miller 7/e p884)Most common cause of perioperative anaphylaxis ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2020, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'A child transfers objects from one hand to other. What does it imply? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Visual motor co-ordination, B. Explores small object, C. Object release, D. Comparison of objects', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: GROSS MOTOR MILESTONE DEVELOPMENTAL IMPLICATION Holds ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Heparin acts which of the following adjuvants? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Antithrombin III, B. Protein C, C. Protein S, D. Thrombomodulin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Ans: A. Antithrombin IIIRef: Goodman & Gilman, 13th ed, pg. 588Heparin binds to antithrombin III (AT-lll) and a...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'In submandibular surgery incision is given 2 cm below the border of mandible to preserve which nerve? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Marginal mandibular nerve, B. Mental Nerve, C. Long buccal nerve branch of facial, D. Inferior alveolar nerve', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: The mandib...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'What drug is used for prophylaxis against Pneumocystis jirovecii in patients on chemotherapy? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cotrimoxazole, B. Amoxicillin, C. Dexamethasone, D. Cephalosporin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Answer- A. CotrimoxazoleDrug of choice for prophylaxis and tre...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Which disease affects neurons only \nSelect and explain. \nA. Spinocerebellar ataxia, B. Supranuclear palsy, C. Corticobasillar degeneration, D. Multiple system atrophy', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Electrical conductivity speed of A α fibres ? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 70-120, B. 50-70, C. 30-51, D. 20-Oct', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Raised serum alkaline phosphatase is seen in all except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Pagets disease, B. Multiple myeloma, C. Osteomalacia, D. Hyperthyroidism', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'A 24 years old female presented with amenorrhea for 3 months. LH and FSH levels are elevated three times the normal value. What is the next best step? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Urinary HCG level, B. Check serum estradiol levels, C. Progesterone challenge test and look for withdrawal bleeding, D. Ultrasou...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'A patient with tubercular meningitis was taking ATT regularly. At end of 1 month of regular intake of drugs deterioration in sensorium is noted in condition of the patient. Which of the following investions is not required on emergency evaluation ?. \nSelect and explain. \nA. MRI, B. NCCT, C. CSF examinat...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'A 10-year old boy was presented with a mass in abdomen. On imaging, the para-aoic lymph nodes were enlarged. On biopsy, starry sky appearance was seen. What is the underlying abnormality? \nSelect and explain. \nA. p53 gene mutation, B. Rb gene mutation, C. Translocation involving BCR-ABL gene, D. Translo...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'A child is brought to the clinic with complaint of irregular teeth. The maxillary central incisor is rotated in an otherwise normal occlusion. What should the next step be? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Check for supernumerary teeth, B. Resection of supracrestal fibers, C. Exert a couple on tooth, D. Fixed o...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'A pregnant female presents with fever. On lab investigation her Hb was decreased (7 mg%), TLC was normal and platelet count was also decreased. Peripheral smear shows fragmented RBCs. Which is least probable diagnosis? \nSelect and explain. \nA. DIC, B. TTP, C. HELLP syndrome, D. Evans syndrome', 'role': ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Coefficient of thermal expansion of which of following is most similar to that of tooth? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Gold inlay, B. Acrylic resin, C. Silicate cement, D. Gold foil', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'A baby is born with meconium stained liquor which of the following is taken account of in terming a baby vigorous except – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Tone, B. Colour, C. HR, D. Respiration', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: B \nExplanation: Resuscitation of neonate born through meconium-stained lique...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Guiding planes help in: \nSelect and explain. \nA. For better clasp prediction, B. Vertical to occlusal plane, C. Balanced occlusion, D. Avoid precision attachment', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Which of the following arteries does not supply the circle of Willis? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Anterior cerebral, B. Middle cerebral, C. Posterior-inferior cerebral, D. Posterior communicating', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Which of the following muscle do NOT work for inversion of foot? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Extensor hallucis longus, B. Tibialis anterior, C. Tibialis posterior, D. Peroneus longus', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Movement Muscle Accessory muscle INVERSION Tibialis anterior Tibial...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'X,Y,Z are the ee ions pet meaule..\\\\ and V=-30. If at resting membrane potential (RMP), when there is no net electro genic transfer, what is the value of Z? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 20, B. -20, C. 80, D. -80', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans. c. +80 Resting membrane potentia...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'A child presented at 18 months of age who has never been vaccinated before. Which vaccines will you administer? \nSelect and explain. \nA. DPT, OPV and MMR, B. Pentavalent vaccine alone, C. BCG and OPV, D. MMR, OPV, Rotavirus', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Age Vaccine At bih BCG,...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'For propofol all are true except \nSelect and explain. \nA. Has a rapid recovery rate, B. Used for induction & maintenance of anesthesia, C. Causes vomiting after use, D. Causes sedation', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Following a blunt trauma abdomen, a patient had renal laceration and urinoma. Even after 12 days, urinoma persisted, but the patient was stable and there was no fever. Next step in management would be: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Percutaneous exploration and repair, B. Wait and watch, C. J-shaped urinary s...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is unlikely to cause enamel hypoplasia? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Rickets, B. Fluoride, C. Congenital syphilis, D. Cleidocranial dysostosis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'Thiamine deficiency decreases cellular metabolism because: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Thiamine is a coenzyme for pyruvate dehydrogenase and alfa-ketoglutarate dehydrogenases, B. Activity of transketolase is inhibited, C. It is required for the process of transamination, D. It is a cofactor in oxidative re...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'In a bus accident, which patient is given more priority to\nshift to the hospital? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Severe haemorrhage with leg fracture, B. Head injury, C. Circulation shock, D. Airway obstruction', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Excessive bleeding during oral surgery can be decreased in which position? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Head up, B. Head down, C. Prone, D. Supine', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Incidence of 2 canals in mandibular incisors is \nSelect and explain. \nA. 3 - 12%, B. 12 - 20%, C. 20 - 41%, D. Less than 3%', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Orthopaedics
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[{'content': 'What is the use of the given instrument: \nSelect and explain. \nA. To hold bone and plate, B. To hold bone fragments with traction, C. To cut the bone, D. For creating a gap in wound', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: For creating a gap in wound Bone Cutter Bone Nibbler Double Actio...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'Asphyxial injury in a term baby is characterized by all except – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Seizures, B. Differential hypotonia (lower limbs > upper limbs), C. Altered sensorium, D. Difficulty in clearing oral secretions', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Effects ofAsphaxia :\nCentra...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is not an etiological factor for pancreatitis? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Abdominal trauma, B. Hyperlipidemia, C. Islet cell hyperplasia, D. Germline mutations in the cationic trypsinogen gene', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans. c. Islet cell hyperplasiaGal...