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This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Radiology
dde225f7-adf4-41e8-afe5-f12ab7801578
[{'content': 'The principal reason for placing an aluminium filter in\nthe primary beam of radiation is to: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Reduce exposure time, B. Decrease development time of the films, C. Reduce radiation to the skin of the patient, D. Obtain greater definition of the images of teeth', 'role': 'user'}, {...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
d1ba41d0-9b08-4fd4-a4fa-22315c0e8ceb
[{'content': 'Myelinated nerve fibres have all of the following properties except \nSelect and explain. \nA. Conduction is slower in myelinated than in non-myelinated fibres, B. Current discharges at nodes of Ranvier, C. Outer layer is of lipids, D. Depolarisation occurs only at nodes of ranvier', 'role': 'user'}, {'co...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'Central wrapping is done by: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Golgi tendon, B. Type 2 fibre, C. Flower spray ending, D. Annulospiral ending', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Primary sensory nerve fiber belongs to type Iα (Aα) nerve fiber. Each sensory (afferent) nerve fiber has two branch...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Golgi tendon organs used to detect ? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Dynamic, B. Static, C. Tension of muscle, D. All', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans. C. Tension of muscleThe Golgi tendon organ (GTO) (also called Golgi organ, tendon organ, neurotendinous organ or neurotendinous spi...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Function of WHO collaborating centers: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Collection, collation and dissemination of information, B. Functioning and forming new guidelines/definitions for diseases, C. Contact with grass root workers, D. Collaborate information mainly', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nEx...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'Vesicoureteric reflux is more common in – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Newborn females, B. Older girls, C. Older boys, D. Only during pregnancy', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Clinical manifestations of VUR \n\nIn primary reflux the average age ofpresentation is 2-3 years.\nReflux i...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'A young man was on high protein diet and raw eggs. After 3 days he developed weakness. Blood investigation revealed hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia is due to inhibition of which of the following enzymes \nSelect and explain. \nA. Glucose 6 phosphatase, B. Glycogen phosphorylase, C. Pyruvate Carboxylase, D. Glu...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Orthopaedics
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[{'content': 'A 20 year old man fell on an outstretched hand and later had pain in the anatomic snuff box area of hand. What is the deformity in this person. The x - ray after the fall is given below: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Scaphoid - lunate fracture, B. Distal radius fracture, C. Ulnar fracture, D. Scaphoid fractu...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'A 70 years old patient presents with a lesion on the cheek with raised, pearly borders and with telangiectasias on surface of the lesion. What is the likely diagnosis? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Basal cell carcinoma, B. Squamous cell carcinoma, C. Was, D. Actinic keratosis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': '...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'Crude Bih rate for a sub-center is 20. What the number of pregnant woman registered in sub-center? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 80, B. 100, C. 110, D. 60', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Population of a sub-centre =5000 Crude bih rate= 20 per 1000 mid-year population Therefore, no. o...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'A 12 - year - old boy had a cut in his forearm 4 days ago. Now the bleeding has been stopped due to granulation tissue formation. While taking a skin biopsy a pa of the granulation tissue was also included in the specimen. The histology of granulation tissue is shown below. Which type of collagen is found...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'A 61 years old post-menopausal woman with a family history of ovarian cancer presents with pain abdomen. She is on hormone replacement therapy. An abdominal ultrasound revealed a smooth cyst in the right ovary. What should be done next? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Observe and reassure the patient, B. Lapar...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'A drug X was given continuous intravenous infusion at 1.6 mg/min. The clearance of the drug is 640 mL/min. With a half-life of 1.8 hours, what would be the steady state plasma concentration of drug? \nSelect and explain. \nA. 0.002 mg/mL, B. 0.004 trig/mL, C. 2.88 mg/mL, D. 3.55 mg/mL', 'role': 'user'}, {...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Which of these is seen in Asherman syndrome? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Oligomenorrhea, B. Hypomenorrhea, C. Metromenorrhagia, D. Polymenorrhea', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: B \nExplanation: Ans: B. Hypomenorrhea(Ref: Shaw's 16/e p250; Novaks 13/e p351)Hypomenorrhea:Seen in Asherman syndromeAshe...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Most common cause of recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Bronchogenic carcinoma, B. Thyroid surgery, C. Mediastinal tumors, D. Pancoast tumor', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: "Previous surgery, mostly thyroid surgery, is the most common cause of laryngeal...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'A G2 P1+0+0 diabetic mother present at 32 weeks pregnancy, there is history of full term fetal demise in last pregnancy. Her vitals are stable, sugar is controlled and fetus is stable. Which among the following will be the most appropriate management? \nSelect and explain. \nA. To induce at 38 weeks, B. T...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Numbness on shaving after parotidectomy due to which nerve injury? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Facial nerve, B. Auriculotemporal nerve, C. Greater auricular nerve, D. Occipital nerve', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Answer- B. Auriculotemporal nerve', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'According to RAMJFORD, occlusal interferences with nervous tension triggers which of the following habit: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Bruxism, B. Thumb sucking, C. Tongue thrusting, D. All of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': "True about cow\\'s milk are all except – \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cow's milk contains 80% whey protein not casein, B. Cow milk has less carbohydrate than mothers milk, C. Has more K+ and Na+ than infant formula feeds, D. All of the above", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: Whey pro...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'While performing biomechanical preparation, apical constriction is enlarged to 50 sized instrument. What would be the next step? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Use reverse filing technique, B. Reinstrument with larger instrument 1 mm short of previous preparation, C. Fit a 50 mm cone and condense carefully, ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'Root value of cremaster reflex is \nSelect and explain. \nA. L1, L2, B. L2, L3, C. S1, S2, D. S3, S4', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: In Men, Cremaster muscle & cremaster fascia form middle/2nd covering of spermatic cord. This muscle & Its associated fascia are supplied by genital ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'All of the following are true about venous drainage of esophagus except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Thoracic esophagus drains into the azygos vein, B. Esophageal veins drain into a submucosal plexus, C. The cervical esophagus drains directly into the right brachiocephalic vein, D. Lower esophageal veins a...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Anaesthesia
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[{'content': 'A Patient in medical intensive care unit who is intubated ,suddenly removes the endotracheal tube. What should be done next? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Sedate and reintubate, B. Make him sit and do physiotherapy, C. Assess the patient and give bag and mask ventilation and look for spontaneous breathing, D...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Radiology
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[{'content': "Disadvantages of grids are: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Skin exposure of patient, B. Increase exposure time, C. Doesn't improve image, D. Overall density of radiograph is increased", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Most commonly missing tooth is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Upper 3rd molar, B. Lower 3rd molar, C. Upper lateral incisor, D. Lower 2nd premolar', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'True about enameloma \nSelect and explain. \nA. A globule like structure usually found on root due to misplaced ameloblast, B. True neoplasm of ameloblast, C. Tumor resembling enamel present on gingiva, D. Tumor of ameloblast which fail to differentiate terminally', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Chewing stroke starts from? \nSelect and explain. \nA. CO, B. CR, C. Maximum intercuspation, D. CR or CO depends on patient to patient', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Molecule with permanent dipole \nSelect and explain. \nA. Oxygen, B. Helium, C. Liquid nitrogen, D. Water', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'A diabetic patient presented with uncontrolled blood sugar level. He has history of pancreatitis and family history of urinary bladder carcinoma. He does not want to take injectable drugs. Which of the following drug can be added to control his blood sugar? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Liraglutide, B. Sitag...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'A pregnant female with known cardiac disease presents to you in the first trimester with history of warfarin embryopathy what should be advised now? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Continue warfarin throughout the pregnancy, B. Replace warfarin with heparin in First trimester, C. Give acicoumarin, D. Use LMW h...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which muscle is responsible for translation of condyle? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Medial pterygoid, B. Masseter, C. Superior constrictor of pharynx, D. Lateral pterygoid', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'Average daily dose of vitamin-C is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 30 - 40 mg, B. 50 - 60 mg, C. 60 - 100 mg, D. 100 - 150 mg', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'It is likely that cell mediated immune reactions (delayed\nhypersensitivity) occur in periodontitis because subjects with periodontitis have \nSelect and explain. \nA. High levels of histamine in involved gingival tissue, B. IgG antibodies reactive with plaque bacterial antigens, C. Ttymphocytes sensitize...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is NOT the criteria to discharge a patient of dengue haemorrhagic fever? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Afebrile for 24 hours without antipyretics, B. Platelet count greater than 50,000 cells, C. Return of appetite, D. Atleast 24 hours since recovery from shock', 'role': 'user'}, {'cont...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'A mother is exposed to Diethyl stilbesterol during pregnancy. All the following features may be seen in the child after birth except : \nSelect and explain. \nA. Clear cell carcinoma, B. Microglandular hyperplasia, C. Malformation of the vagina and uterus, D. Vaginal adenosis', 'role': 'user'}, {'content'...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'According to 2011 census, life expectancy at birth for male and female is \nSelect and explain. \nA. 67 and 70, B. 70 and 67, C. 61 and 69, D. 69 and 61', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': "which one of the following shows 'Blueberry lips'? \nSelect and explain. \nA. MEN syndrome, B. Cyanotic heart disease, C. Albright syndrome, D. Gardner syndrome", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'A surgeon with less experience of laparoscopic cholecystectomy while doing laparoscopic surgery found some stone in common bile duct. What should he ideally do? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Open cholecystectomy with choledochoduodenostomy, B. Laparoscopic exploration of CBD and removal of stone, C. Laparosc...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': "Macrocephaly is seen in which of the following syndromes ? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Metachromatic leucodystrophy, B. Adrenoleukodystrophy, C. Canavan's disease, D. Krabbe's disease", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: C \nExplanation: LEUCO J ITS TROPHY\n\nLeucodystrophy refers to progressive degener...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'According to wein if there is bone resorption but no tooth resorption then substract ……..from the radiographic length \nSelect and explain. \nA. 1mm, B. 1.5 mm, C. 2mm, D. 2.5 mm', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'The 3 embryonic germ layers: ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm are derived from: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Epiblast only, B. Ectoderm from epiblast; mesoderm and endoderm from hypoblast, C. Ectoderm and mesoderm from epiblast; endoderm from hypoblast, D. Hypoblast only', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answe...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': "A patient presented with acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma. Salbutamol inhalation didn't improve the condition of the patient. So, intravenous coicosteroids and aminophylline were added and the condition improved. What is the mechanism of action of coicosteroids in this condition? \nSelect and explai...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'A mucostatic impression for a prosthesis is taken for which of the following cases \nSelect and explain. \nA. Lower RPD with Kennedy I classification, B. Lower RPD with Kennedy II Classification, C. Upper RPD with Kennedy IV classification, D. Full upper and lower denture', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'A...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'In sequencing for panfacial trauma, requires the first reduction and fixation of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Mandible, B. ZMC, C. NOE region with frontal bone fracture, D. First can be any of the above but it should end with maxilla', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': '...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'The best preferred biochemical marker for MI \nSelect and explain. \nA. CPK MM, B. CPK MB, C. CPK BB, D. All of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': "Reichert's cartilage is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 1st arch cartilage., B. 2nd arch cartilage., C. 3rd arch cartilage., D. 4th arch cartilage.", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'An epithelial lining is typically found in all of the following except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Sinuses, B. Fistulae, C. Aneurismal bone cysts, D. Keratocytes', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'A girl is has white hair. 40% of her classmates are also suffering from the same problem. None of the other people from the same village have white hair. Her brother who is staying with an aunt in the neighbouring village is also normal and does not have white hair. Which of the following explains the pro...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Non- working contact is needed in all except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Natural dentition., B. Complete denture., C. Distal extension RPDs, D. None.', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: In natural dentition non working contact is most damaging hence should be removed as soon as possib...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Ophthalmology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is true? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Latanoprost is used with caution in patients of bronchial asthma, B. Topiramate can cause bilateral angle closure glaucoma, C. Methazolamide causes decrease in ocular blood flow, D. Central scotoma is seen in open angle glaucoma', 'role': 'user'},...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'A Patient is having Ph- 7.12, HCO3- 28 and PCO2- S0mmhg. What is the acid base disorder in this patient? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Metabolic acidosis with respiratory compensation, B. Metabolic alkalosis with respiratory compensation, C. Respiratory acidosis with renal compensation, D. Respiratory alkalo...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Fibroblasts in cell-rich zone primarily secretes: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Type I collagen, B. Type VI collagen, C. Type V collagen, D. Type IV collagen', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': "A young female patient presents with jaundice and elevated liver enzymes. She has a history of two smilar episodes in the past. Her serum ANA was 1:40 and IgG was 2400 IU. Her serum copper levels were normal and viral markers were negative. A liver biopsy was carried out and based on the pathology repo, y...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Anatomy
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[{'content': 'On applying pressure on angle of jaw while maintaining patent airway which nerve is likely to be damaged: \nSelect and explain. \nA. 6th, B. 7th, C. 4th, D. 9th', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which is not present in porcelain: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Silica, B. Feldspar, C. Calcium carbonate, D. Amorphous material', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'For data of "GLOBOCAN 2012" screening examination for carcinoma of lip incidence was measured. Which of the following is measured for data collection worldwide: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Age specific only, B. Age specific with demographics, C. Age specific with gender, D. Age specific with growth rate', ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following is a schedule X drug? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Thalidomide, B. Colistin, C. Ketamine, D. Halothane', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans. C. Ketamine* The following are the Schedule X drugs mentioned in the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules 1945: Amobarbital, Amphet...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Ophthalmology
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[{'content': 'Diffuse mottling of retina with focal areas of increased and decreased pigmentation between posterior pole and equator (Salt and pepper retinopathy) is observed in all of the following except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Resolving retinal detachment, B. Phenothiazine toxicity, C. Congenital rubella, D. Fun...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Gynaecology & Obstetrics
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[{'content': 'Birth weight of a baby can be increased by: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cessation of smoking, B. Aspirin, C. Ca++ and vitamin D supplement, D. Bed rest', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: “Smoking is the single most preventable cause of IUGR in infants born in the united states—women ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Psychiatry
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[{'content': 'Z tracking technique is used in? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Administering long acting antipsychotic, B. Lithium monitoring, C. Carbamazepine monitoring, D. Nicotine patch', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: Z track technique Used for giving i.m. injections. In this technique, the skin...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Ophthalmology
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[{'content': 'Ex-Press glaucoma implant is made up of? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Silicone, B. Titanium, C. Gold, D. Stainless steel', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: Ans. d. Stainless steelIt is made of made of surgical-grade stainless steel, nonvalved filtration device designed to shunt aqueous...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2020, Subject name: ENT
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[{'content': 'A child presents with high grade fever, inspiratory stridor and develops swallowing difficulty with drooling of saliva since last 4-6 hours. Which of the following treatment is recommended apa from general airway management? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Nebulized racemic epinephrine, B. Anti-diphtheria toxi...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'A measure of location which divides the distribution the ratio of 3:1 is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Median, B. First quartile, C. Third quartile, D. Mode', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2019, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Rearrange the sequence of hand washing: a. b. c. d. \nSelect and explain. \nA. a,c,d,b, B. b,c,a,d, C. d,a,c,b, D. c,a,b,d', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: ENT
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[{'content': "A patient presents to your clinic for evaluation of defective hearing. Rinne's test shows air conduction greater than the bone conduction on both sides with Weber test lateralized to right ear. What is the next logical step? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Normal test, B. Schwabach's test, C. Repeat Rinne's te...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Ophthalmology
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[{'content': 'Phenol red thread test is used for dry eye: \nSelect and explain. \nA. In the test, volume of tears is measured as it changes color on contact with tears, B. If the color changes to blue, it depicts surface mucin deficiency, C. Requires pH meter for reading the result, D. Requires topical anesthetic agent...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Specific plaque hypothesis state that \nSelect and explain. \nA. All plaque is pathogenic, B. Only specific micro-organisms are responsible for pathogenicity of plaque, C. Only specific microbes cause caries, D. Plaque is pathogenic only when signs of associated disease are present', 'role': 'user'}, {'co...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Organism which causes bacterial endocarditis: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Lacto bacillus, B. Streptococcus sanguis, C. Streptococcus viridans, D. Streptococcus pyogenes', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which of the following alloys has the highest surface roughness? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Stainless steel, B. Elgiloy, C. NiTi, D. TMA', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: The surface of NiTi is rougher (because of surface defects, not the quality of polishing) than that of beta-Ti, ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Microbiology
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[{'content': 'An infant presented with the following lesions on his face and limbs. Which of the following is the most likely causative organism? \nSelect and explain. \nA. HSV, B. HPV, C. Coxsackie, D. CMV', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Hand foot and mouth disease can be caused by Coxsackie v...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2018, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Which of the following cannot be diagnosed without positive ANA? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Drug induced lupus, B. SLE, C. Sjogren syndrome, D. Scleroderma', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: B \nExplanation: Repeated negative testing for ANA indicates least chances of having SLE. ANA is positive in 9...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Lesions of oral tuberculosis are associated with all the following except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Central caseation, B. Hyaline degeneration, C. Giant cells in the center, D. Presence of epithelioid cells', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Which of the following statement is true as far as spring back bending of super-elastic NiTi and non-super elastic NiTI wires is concern? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Spring back in bending is much greater for superelastic NiTi wires than non-superelastic NiTi, B. Spring back in bending is much lesser for s...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Intra-epithelial bulla are found in \nSelect and explain. \nA. Pemphigus, B. Bullous pemphigoid, C. Bullous Lichen planus, D. Pemphigoid', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': "Kraissl's lines arc: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Collagen and elastin lines in stab wounds, B. Point of maximum tension in a fracture, C. Point of tension in hanging, D. Relaxed tension lines in skin", 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: D \nExplanation: Answer- D. Relaxed tension lines in skinKraissl's ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'A surgeon decides to operate a patient of carcinoma cecum and perform a right hemicolectomy through a midline laparotomy approach. You have been instructed to prepare the pas of the patient for surgery. What will you do? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Clean and drape from the level of nipple to mid-thigh, B. ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Social & Preventive Medicine
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[{'content': 'Human Developmental Index is a composite measure, which uses? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Life expectancy at age one, literacy and infant moality, B. Freedom, spice and right to express oneself, C. Life expectancy at bih, infant moality and quality of life, D. Life expectancy at bih, knowledge and decent s...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pediatrics
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[{'content': 'NESTROFT test is a screening test for – \nSelect and explain. \nA. β–thalassemia, B. Hereditary spherocytosis, C. Autoimmune hemolytic anemia, D. Megaloblastic anemia', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: NESTROFT ( Naked Eye Single Tube Red Cell Osmotic Fragility Test) is a screening t...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Difference between the size of the cranium and the cephalogram is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. No difference, B. 5% reduction, C. 5% enlargement, D. 10% enlargement', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: AIIMS 2017, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'Which amino acid does not include post translational modification? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Selenocystiene, B. Triiodothyronine, C. Hydroxy-proline, D. Hydroxy-lysine', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: A \nExplanation: Selenocysteine (21st amino acid) & Pyrrolysine (22nd amino acid) Formed by co-tr...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'A politician is shot in the back during a rally at level of T8 veebral immediately after the shot he loses all the sensation below level of lesion. Chance of regeneration of spinal cord due to the fact that injured nerve is not able to regenerate is due to reason all except: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Lac...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Biochemistry
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[{'content': 'Enzyme that catalyses the transfer of a molecule group from one molecule to another is: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Oxidases, B. Oxidases, C. Transferases, D. Lipases', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Bacteria are populated most commonly on \nSelect and explain. \nA. Buccal surface, B. Lingual surface, C. Interproximal surface, D. Occlusal surface', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Physiology
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[{'content': 'Stretch fibers are present in striated muscle, innervation is carried by \nSelect and explain. \nA. A delta fiber, B. C fiber, C. unmyelinated fiber, D. Gamma fiber', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Radiology
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[{'content': 'Which film is used for caries detection? (or) Which film\nis used for caries detection in children? \nSelect and explain. \nA. D speed, B. E speed, C. B speed, D. F speed', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': "Sending the parents outside the operatory and threatening the child that they won't be back until he stops crying-is an example of which of the following behavior management techniques: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Omission, B. Negative reinforcement, C. Positive reinforcement, D. Modelling", 'role': 'user'...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'Black deposits on conjunctiva in a patient with glaucoma are seen with the use of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Prostaglandins, B. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, C. Epinephrine, D. Beta blocker', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': "Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans: C. Epinephrine(Ref: Goodman Gilman 12/e p286, 326; K...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Which is responsible for adhesion of platelet on exposed collagen fibril after an injury \nSelect and explain. \nA. Von willebrand factor, B. Factor 8, C. Factor 9, D. Fibronectin', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pathology
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[{'content': 'Transformation into osteosarcoma is seen with \nSelect and explain. \nA. Pagets disease and polyostotic fibrous dysplasia, B. Pagets disease and osteopetrosis, C. Cherubism and polyostotic fibrous dyspLasia, D. Cherubism and polyostotic fibrous dyspLasia', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplana...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Accessory canals are most numerous in apical third, which one is 2nd numerous in this regard \nSelect and explain. \nA. Middle Third, B. Coronal Third, C. Both are equal, D. None of the above', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: B \nExplanation: Apical third has accessory canals: 74% of cases\nCoronal ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'Injury to which of the following vessels is least likely to result in significant damage: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Renal aery, B. Superior mesenteric aery, C. Inferior mesenteric aery, D. Celiac trunk', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Ans. c. Inferior mesenteric aeryInjury to infe...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'A 65 year old edentulous patient is treated for squamous cell carcinoma involving 2/3rd of tongue with 50 Gy radiation dose. Which of the following material is best for making impression in this patient? \nSelect and explain. \nA. Polysulfide, B. Polyether, C. ZOE, D. Irreversible hydrocolloids', 'role': ...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Tooth develops from: (Or) Calcified structures of\noral cavity develops from \nSelect and explain. \nA. Ectoderm, mesoderm, B. Ectoderm, C. Mesoderm, D. Ectoderm and endoderm', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: Most of skeletal and connective tissues with exception of enamel are deriv...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Surgery
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[{'content': 'In a 5-year-old child with mandibular fracture, on a follow up recall after 2 months, what should be done to check the bone healing: \nSelect and explain. \nA. OPG at every 2 month till one year, B. NCCT, C. Single contrast CT, D. Clinical examination adequate', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nE...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Medicine
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[{'content': 'Ciliocytophthoria caused by \nSelect and explain. \nA. Kaagener syndrome, B. Fungal infection, C. Viral infection, D. Bacterial infection', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: C \nExplanation: Answer- C. Viral infectionIt is well known that acute inflammation of the upper airways are caused mainly by vi...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Pharmacology
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[{'content': 'The principal central action of caffeine is on the: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Cerebral cortex, B. Corpus callosum, C. Hypothalamus, D. Spinal cord', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'In root fracture of the apical one-thrid of permanent\nanterior teeth, the teeth usually \nSelect and explain. \nA. Discolor rapidly, B. Remain in function and are vital, C. Undergo papal necrosis and become ankylosed, D. Are indicated for extraction and prosthetic replacement', 'role': 'user'}, {'content...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Mode is \nSelect and explain. \nA. Value that most frequently occurs in a set of observation, B. When observations are arranged in ascending or descending order the value that comes in the centre, C. Calculated by adding up the values of a group of items and dividing the sum by the number of items, D. Bes...
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Radiology
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[{'content': 'The base of an X-ray film is composed of: \nSelect and explain. \nA. Polyester, B. Gelatin, C. Nylon, D. Bromide', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: A \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]
This is a real-world medical entrance exam question, please give the true answer based on the question and selection. Topic name: None, Subject name: Dental
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[{'content': 'Location of MB2 in maxillary first molar \nSelect and explain. \nA. Distopalatal to MB1, B. Mesiobuccal to MB1, C. Distobuccal to MB1, D. Mesiopalatal to MB1', 'role': 'user'}, {'content': 'Answer: D \nExplanation: None', 'role': 'assistant'}]