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17333378
hep-ph/9806299
1998-06-08
SUSY-QCD corrections to stop and sbottom decays into Higgs bosons
We calculate the order(\alpha_s) SUSY-QCD corrections to the widths of stop and sbottom decays into Higgs bosons within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We give the complete analytical formulae paying particular attention to the on-shell renormalization of the soft SUSY-breaking parameters. We also perform a ...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a bartl_1", "name": "Alfred Bartl", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "h eberl_1", "name": "Helmut Eberl", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "nu...
null
52206725
cond-mat/9806133
1998-06-10
On the anomalous thermal conductivity of one-dimensional lattices
The divergence of the thermal conductivity in the thermodynamic limit is thoroughly investigated. The divergence law is consistently determined with two different numerical approaches based on equilibrium and non-equilibrium simulations. A possible explanation in the framework of linear-response theory is also presente...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s lepri_2", "name": "Stefano Lepri", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r livi_1", "name": "Roberto Livi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "nu...
null
2102
cmp-lg/9806009
1998-06-11
Methods and Tools for Building the Catalan WordNet
In this paper we introduce the methodology used and the basic phases we followed to develop the Catalan WordNet, and shich lexical resources have been employed in its building. This methodology, as well as the tools we made use of, have been thought in a general way so that they could be applied to any other language.
[ "cmp-lg", "cs.CL" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "l benitez_2", "name": "Laura Benitez", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s cervell_0", "name": "Sergi Cervell", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
3124457
hep-th/9806087
1998-06-11
The Holographic Weyl anomaly
We calculate the Weyl anomaly for conformal field theories that can be described via the adS/CFT correspondence. This entails regularizing the gravitational part of the corresponding supergravity action in a manner consistent with general covariance. Up to a constant, the anomaly only depends on the dimension d of the ...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16287827
hep-th/9806094
1998-06-11
The Heterotic String, the Tangent Bundle, and Derived Categories
We consider the compactification of the E8xE8 heterotic string on a K3 surface with "the spin connection embedded in the gauge group" and the dual picture in the type IIA string (or F-theory) on a Calabi-Yau threefold X. It turns out that the same X arises also as dual to a heterotic compactification on 24 point-like i...
[ "hep-th", "math.AG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14924830
astro-ph/9806171
1998-06-12
APM 08279+5255: an ultraluminous BAL quasar at a redshift z=3.87
We report on the discovery of a highly luminous, broad absorption line quasar at a redshift of $z=3.87$ which is positionally coincident, within one arcsecond, with the IRAS FSC source F08279+5255. A chance alignment of the quasar and the IRAS source is extremely unlikely and we argue that the optical and FIR flux are ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
4421384
astro-ph/9806175
1998-06-12
Discovery of the peculiar supernova 1998bw in the error box of GRB980425
The discovery of X-ray, optical and radio afterglows of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and the measurements of the distances to some of them have established that these events come from Gpc distances and are the most powerful photon emitters known in the Universe, with peak luminosities up to 10^52 erg/s. We here report the d...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18309046
cond-mat/9806177
1998-06-15
Mean field theory of critical coupled map lattices
We study the single-site approximation of the Perron-Frobenius equation for a coupled map lattice exhibiting a phase transition at a critical value g_c of the coupling constant. We found that the critical exponents are the same as in the usual mean-field theory of equilibrium statistical mechanics. Remarkably, the valu...
[ "cond-mat", "chao-dyn", "nlin.CD" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s lepri_2", "name": "Stefano Lepri", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "w just_1", "name": "Wolfram Just", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "nu...
null
8074746
cmp-lg/9806011
1998-06-16
A Memory-Based Approach to Learning Shallow Natural Language Patterns
Recognizing shallow linguistic patterns, such as basic syntactic relationships between words, is a common task in applied natural language and text processing. The common practice for approaching this task is by tedious manual definition of possible pattern structures, often in the form of regular expressions or finite...
[ "cmp-lg", "cs.CL" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "5632613", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "s argamon_1", "name": "Shlomo [\"Engelson\"] Argamon", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "i dagan_1", "name": "Ido Dagan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
15852114
astro-ph/9806238
1998-06-17
Reconstruction Analysis of Galaxy Redshift Surveys: A Hybrid Reconstruction Method
In reconstruction analysis of galaxy redshift surveys, one works backwards from the observed galaxy distribution to the primordial density field in the same region, then evolves the primordial fluctuations forward in time with an N-body code. This incorporates assumptions about the cosmological parameters, the properti...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
55165469
quant-ph/9806063
1998-06-18
Quantum secret sharing
Secret sharing is a procedure for splitting a message into several parts so that no subset of parts is sufficient to read the message, but the entire set is. We show how this procedure can be implemented using GHZ states. In the quantum case the presence of an eavesdropper will introduce errors so that his presence can...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16632320
physics/9806030
1998-06-19
The Geometry of Algorithms with Orthogonality Constraints
In this paper we develop new Newton and conjugate gradient algorithms on the Grassmann and Stiefel manifolds. These manifolds represent the constraints that arise in such areas as the symmetric eigenvalue problem, nonlinear eigenvalue problems, electronic structures computations, and signal processing. In addition to t...
[ "physics.comp-ph", "cond-mat", "math.NA", "physics.chem-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119095859
cond-mat/9806243
1998-06-19
Generalized Force Model of Traffic Dynamics
Floating car data of car-following behavior in cities were compared to existing microsimulation models, after their parameters had been calibrated to the experimental data. With these parameter values, additional simulations have been carried out, e.g. of a moving car which approaches a stopped car. It turned out that,...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17164599
hep-th/9806177
1998-06-21
Brane Box Realization of Chiral Gauge Theories in Two Dimensions
We study type IIA configurations of D4 branes and three kinds of NS fivebranes. The D4 brane world-volume has finite extent in three directions, giving rise to a two-dimensional low-energy field theory. The models have generically $(0,2)$ supersymmetry. We determine the rules to read off the spectrum and interactions o...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119354546
astro-ph/9806302
1998-06-22
A method to determine the polarization of high energy gamma-rays
A method to determine the polarization direction of a very high energy (50 MeV - 30 GeV), linearly polarized gamma ray is analyzed and discussed. We study the differential cross section for pair production and show that the only relevant piece of information comes from the reconstruction of the pair trajectory. In part...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "g depaola_0", "name": "Gerardo [\"O.\"] Depaola", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "c kozameh_1", "name": "Carlos [\"N.\"] Kozameh", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
542894
physics/9806032
1998-06-22
Wavelet Analysis of Blood Pressure Waves in Vasovagal Syncope
We describe the multiresolution wavelet analysis of blood pressure waves in vasovagal syncope affected patients compared with healthy people. We argue that there exist discriminating criteria which allow us to isolate particular features, common to the syncope-affected patients sample, indicating an alternative diagnos...
[ "physics.bio-ph", "physics.med-ph", "q-bio" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a marrone_1", "name": "Alessandro Marrone", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a polosa_1", "name": "Antonio [\"D.\"] Polosa", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pa...
null
3026103
astro-ph/9806297
1998-06-22
Unveiling Dust-enshrouded Star Formation in the Early Universe: a Sub-mm Survey of the Hubble Deep Field
The advent of sensitive sub-mm array cameras now allows a proper census of dust-enshrouded massive star-formation in very distant galaxies, previously hidden activity to which even the faintest optical images are insensitive. We present the deepest sub-mm survey of the sky to date, taken with the SCUBA camera on the Ja...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118690319
hep-ex/9806022
1998-06-23
Observation of Z Decays to b Quark Pairs at the Tevatron Collider
A search for Z boson decays to pairs of b-quark jets has been performed in the full dataset collected with the CDF detector at the Tevatron proton-antiproton collider. After the selection of a pure sample of bb events by means of the identification of secondary vertices from b-quark decays, we have used two kinematic v...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t dorigo_1", "name": "Tommaso Dorigo", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
14630031
math/9806131
1998-06-23
Loss network representation of Peierls contours
We present a probabilistic approach for the study of systems with exclusions, in the regime traditionally studied via cluster-expansion methods. In this paper we focus on its application for the gases of Peierls contours found in the study of the Ising model at low temperatures, but most of the results are general. We ...
[ "math.PR", "math-ph", "math.MP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16475317
hep-ex/9806025
1998-06-24
Measurement of the CP-Violation Parameter $\sin(2\beta)$ in $B^0_d/\bar{B}{^0_d} \to J/\psi K^0_S$ Decays
We present a measurement of the time-dependent asymmetry in the rate for $\bar{B}{^0_d}$ versus $B^0_d$ decays to $J/\psi K^0_S$. In the context of the Standard Model this is interpreted as a measurement of the CP-violation parameter $\sin(2\beta)$. A total of $198\pm 17$ $B^0_d/\bar{B}{^0_d}$ decays were observed in $...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s klimenko_2", "name": "Sergey Klimenko", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "d knoblauch_1", "name": "Dieter Knoblauch", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers":...
null
6638553
astro-ph/9806353
1998-06-26
The Lx-T Relation and Intracluster Gas Fractions of X-ray Clusters
We re-examine the X-ray luminosity-temperature relation using a nearly homogeneous data set of 24 clusters selected for statistically accurate temperature measurements and absence of strong cooling flows. The data exhibit a remarkably tight power-law relation between bolometric luminosity and temperature with a slope 2...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
30550760
quant-ph/9806088
1998-06-26
Quantum Games and Quantum Strategies
We investigate the quantization of non-zero sum games. For the particular case of the Prisoners' Dilemma we show that this game ceases to pose a dilemma if quantum strategies are allowed for. We also construct a particular quantum strategy which always gives reward if played against any classical strategy.
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17963236
astro-ph/9806355
1998-06-26
Early Evolution of Disk Galaxies : Formation of Bulges in Clumpy Young Galactic Disks
A new idea is proposed for the origin of bulges in spiral galaxies. Numerical simulations for the protogalactic collapse suggest strongly that galactic bulges have been assembled from massive clumps formed in the galactic disks in their early evolutionary phase. These clumps result from the gravitational instability of...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18611136
gr-qc/9806110
1998-06-28
Gravity on a parallelizable manifold. Exact solutions
The wave type field equation $\square \vt^a=\la \vt^a$, where $\vt^a$ is a coframe field on a space-time, was recently proposed to describe the gravity field. This equation has a unique static, spherical-symmetric, asymptotically-flat solution, which leads to the viable Yilmaz-Rosen metric. We show that the wave type f...
[ "gr-qc", "hep-th", "math-ph", "math.MP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "18652623", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "7736176", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "y itin_1", "name": "Y. Itin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
15621066
astro-ph/9806375
1998-06-29
ROSAT PSPC observations of the outer regions of the Perseus cluster of galaxies
We present an analysis of four off-axis ROSAT PSPC observations of the Perseus cluster of galaxies (Abell~426). We detect the surface brightness profile to a radius of 80 arcmin ($\sim 2.4 h_{50}^{-1}$ Mpc) from the X-ray peak. The profile is measured in various sectors and in three different energy bands. Firstly, a c...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14334831
quant-ph/9806094
1998-06-29
Robustness of entanglement
In the quest of completely describing entanglement in the general case of a finite number of parties sharing a physical system of finite dimensional Hilbert space a new entanglement magnitude is introduced for its pure and mixed states: robustness. It corresponds to the minimal amount of mixing with locally prepared st...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119475398
astro-ph/9806377
1998-06-29
Rotating Nuclear Rings and Extreme Starbursts in Ultraluminous Galaxies
New high resolution interferometer data of 10 IR ultraluminous galaxies shows the molecular gas is in rotating nuclear rings or disks with radii 300 to 800 pc. Most of the CO flux comes from a moderate-density, warm, intercloud medium rather than self-gravitating clouds. Gas masses of ~ 5 x 10^9 Msun, 5 times lower tha...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
197531110
astro-ph/9806395
1998-06-30
Ring structure and warp of NGC5907 -- Interaction with dwarf galaxies
The edge-on, nearby spiral galaxy NGC5907 has long been used as the prototype of a ``non-interacting'' warped galaxy. We report here the discovery of two interactions with companion dwarf galaxies that substantially change this picture. First, a faint ring structure is discovered around this galaxy that is likely due t...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "14795908", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "z shang_5", "name": "Zhaohui Shang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "z zheng_12", "name": "Zhongyuan Zheng", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
15947511
quant-ph/9807006
1998-07-01
The Heisenberg Representation of Quantum Computers
Since Shor's discovery of an algorithm to factor numbers on a quantum computer in polynomial time, quantum computation has become a subject of immense interest. Unfortunately, one of the key features of quantum computers - the difficulty of describing them on classical computers - also makes it difficult to describe an...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16396150
astro-ph/9807028
1998-07-02
Hyper-Accreting Black Holes and Gamma-Ray Bursts
A variety of current models for gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) suggest a common engine - a black hole of several solar masses accreting matter from a disk at a rate 0.01 to 10 solar masses per second. Using a numerical model for relativistic disk accretion, we have studied steady-state accretion at these high rates. Inside a ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7102535
hep-ex/9807003
1998-07-03
Evidence for oscillation of atmospheric neutrinos
We present an analysis of atmospheric neutrino data from a 33.0 kiloton-year (535-day) exposure of the Super-Kamiokande detector. The data exhibit a zenith angle dependent deficit of muon neutrinos which is inconsistent with expectations based on calculations of the atmospheric neutrino flux. Experimental biases and un...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119402063
gr-qc/9807009
1998-07-03
Non stationary Einstein-Maxwell fields interacting with a superconducting cosmic string
Non stationary cylindrically symmetric exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations are derived as single soliton perturbations of a Levi-Civita metric, by an application of Alekseev inverse scattering method. We show that the metric derived by L. Witten, interpreted as describing the electrogravitational field of...
[ "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "r gleiser_1", "name": "Reinaldo [\"J\"] Gleiser", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m tiglio_1", "name": "Manuel Tiglio", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
125854
math/9807016
1998-07-03
The Computational Complexity of Knot and Link Problems
We consider the problem of deciding whether a polygonal knot in 3-dimensional Euclidean space is unknotted, capable of being continuously deformed without self-intersection so that it lies in a plane. We show that this problem, {\sc unknotting problem} is in {\bf NP}. We also consider the problem, {\sc unknotting probl...
[ "math.GT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17316966
astro-ph/9807047
1998-07-04
Bulge-Disk Decomposition of 659 Spiral and Lenticular Galaxy Brightness Profiles
We present one of the largest homogeneous sets of spiral and lenticular galaxy brightness profile decompositions completed to date. The 659 galaxies in our sample have been fitted with a deVaucouleurs' law for the bulge component and an inner-truncated exponential for the disk component. Of the 659 galaxies in the samp...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
29052658
astro-ph/9807046
1998-07-04
The Expulsion of Stellar Envelopes in Core-Collapse Supernovae
We examine the relation between presupernova stellar structure and the distribution of ejecta in core-collapse supernovae, assuming adiabatic, spherically symmetric flow. We develop a simple yet accurate formula for the blastwave shock velocity, and demonstrate that the entire final density distribution can be approxim...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15706959
astro-ph/9807055
1998-07-06
Chemical Equilibrium Abundances in Brown Dwarf and Extrasolar Giant Planet Atmospheres
We calculate detailed chemical abundance profiles for a variety of brown dwarf and extrasolar giant planet atmosphere models, focusing in particular on Gliese 229B, and derive the systematics of the changes in the dominant reservoirs of the major elements with altitude and temperature. We assume an Anders and Grevesse ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15856194
cond-mat/9807101
1998-07-07
Attractor neural networks storing multiple space representations: a model for hippocampal place fields
A recurrent neural network model storing multiple spatial maps, or ``charts'', is analyzed. A network of this type has been suggested as a model for the origin of place cells in the hippocampus of rodents. The extremely diluted and fully connected limits are studied, and the storage capacity and the information capacit...
[ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "q-bio" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
38595105
cond-mat/9807099
1998-07-07
How to mesh up Ewald sums (I): A theoretical and numerical comparison of various particle mesh routines
Standard Ewald sums, which calculate e.g. the electrostatic energy or the force in periodically closed systems of charged particles, can be efficiently speeded up by the use of the Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT). In this article we investigate three algorithms for the FFT-accelerated Ewald sum, which attracted a wid...
[ "cond-mat.soft" ]
null
[ "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
32323236
cond-mat/9807100
1998-07-07
How to mesh up Ewald sums (II): An accurate error estimate for the P3M algorithm
We construct an accurate estimate for the root mean square force error of the particle-particle-particle-mesh (P3M) algorithm by extending a single particle pair error measure which has been given by Hockney and Eastwood. We also derive an easy-to-use analytic approximation to the error formula. This allows a straightf...
[ "cond-mat.soft" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
10562785
math/9807039
1998-07-08
Constant mean curvature surfaces with Delaunay ends
We construct a new class of complete constant mean curvature surfaces in R^3. These are geometrically different than the surfaces constructed by Kapouleas' gluing technique. These are obtained by piecing together half-Delaunay surfaces to the truncations of minimal k-noids. The gluing techniques are new: the surfaces a...
[ "math.DG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
38054395
hep-ph/9807282
1998-07-08
High Energy Neutrinos from Astrophysical Sources: An Upper Bound
We show that cosmic-ray observations set a model-independent upper bound to the flux of high-energy, > 10^14 eV, neutrinos produced by photo-meson (or p-p) interactions in sources of size not much larger than the proton photo-meson (or pp) mean-free-path. The bound applies, in particular, to neutrino production by eith...
[ "hep-ph", "astro-ph", "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
8408979
hep-th/9807080
1998-07-10
Superconformal Field Theory on Threebranes at a Calabi-Yau Singularity
Just as parallel threebranes on a smooth manifold are related to string theory on $AdS_5\times {\bf S}^5$, parallel threebranes near a conical singularity are related to string theory on $AdS_5\times X_5$, for a suitable $X_5$. For the example of the conifold singularity, for which $X_5=(SU(2)\times SU(2))/U(1)$, we ar...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16613734
cond-mat/9807201
1998-07-14
Glass transition in self organizing cellular patterns
We have considered the dynamical evolution of cellular patterns controlled by a stochastic Glauber process determined by the deviations of local cell topology from that of a crystalline structure. Above a critical temperature evolution is towards a common equilibrium state from any initial configuration, but beneath th...
[ "cond-mat.dis-nn" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t aste_1", "name": "Tomaso Aste", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "d sherrington_1", "name": "David Sherrington", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null...
null
16918470
astro-ph/9807131
1998-07-14
The Population of Weak Mg II Absorbers I. A Survey of 26 QSO HIRES/Keck Spectra
We present a search for "weak" MgII absorbers [those with W_r(2796) < 0.3 A in the HIRES/Keck spectra of 26 QSOs. We found 30, of which 23 are newly discovered. The spectra are 80% complete to W_r(2796) = 0.02 A and have a cumulative redshift path of ~17.2 for the redshift range 0.4 < z < 1.4. The number of absorbers p...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16689082
hep-th/9807095
1998-07-14
The rigid limit in Special K\"ahler geometry for SU(2) SYM with a massive quark hypermultiplet
We study the rigid limit of type IIB string theory, compactified on a K3 fibration, which, near its conifold limit, contains the Seiberg-Witten curve for N=2 SU(2) Super-Yang-Mills with a massive hypermultiplet in the fundamental representation. Instead of working with an ALE approximation, we treat the K3 fibration gl...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "c broeck_1", "name": "Chris [\"Van\",\"Den\"] Broeck", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
6726744
math/9807080
1998-07-15
Multisymplectic geometry, variational integrators, and nonlinear PDEs
This paper presents a geometric-variational approach to continuous and discrete mechanics and field theories. Using multisymplectic geometry, we show that the existence of the fundamental geometric structures as well as their preservation along solutions can be obtained directly from the variational principle. In parti...
[ "math.DG", "cs.NA", "math-ph", "math.DS", "math.MP", "math.NA", "math.SG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14886176
hep-th/9807109
1998-07-15
Theta Dependence In The Large N Limit Of Four-Dimensional Gauge Theories
The theta dependent of pure gauge theories in four dimensions can be studied using a duality of large N gauge theories with string theory on a certain spacetime. Via this duality, one can argue that for every theta, there are infinitely many vacua that are stable in the large N limit. The true vacuum, found by minimizi...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7937333
math/9807078
1998-07-15
Geometry and curvature of diffeomorphism groups with $H^1$ metric and mean hydrodynamics
Recently, Holm, Marsden, and Ratiu [1998] have derived a new model for the mean motion of an ideal fluid in Euclidean space given by the equation $\dot{V}(t) + \nabla_{U(t)} V(t) - \alpha^2 [\nabla U(t)]^t \cdot \triangle U(t) = -\text{grad} p(t)$ where $\text{div} U=0$, and $V = (1- \alpha^2 \triangle)U$. In this mode...
[ "math.AP", "math.DG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17918766
cond-mat/9807222
1998-07-15
Quenched complexity of the p-spin spherical spin-glass with external magnetic field
We consider the p-spin spherical spin-glass model in the presence of an external magnetic field as a general example of a mean-field system where a one step replica symmetry breaking (1-RSB) occurs. In this context we compute the complexity of the Thouless-Anderson-Palmer states, performing a quenched computation. We f...
[ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a cavagna_1", "name": "Andrea Cavagna", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j garrahan_1", "name": "Juan [\"P.\"] Garrahan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_paper...
null
264634327
astro-ph/9807150
1998-07-15
Propagation of cosmic-ray nucleons in the Galaxy
We describe a method for the numerical computation of the propagation of primary and secondary nucleons, primary electrons, and secondary positrons and electrons. Fragmentation and energy losses are computed using realistic distributions for the interstellar gas and radiation fields, and diffusive reacceleration is als...
[ "astro-ph", "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
117489210
astro-ph/9807152
1998-07-15
ESO Imaging Survey IV. Exploring the EIS Multicolor Data
This paper presents preliminary lists of potentially interesting point-like sources extracted from multicolor data obtained for a 1.7 square degree region near the South Galactic Pole. The region has been covered by the ESO Imaging Survey (EIS) in B, V,I, and offers a unique combination of area and depth.These lists, c...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s zaggia_1", "name": "Simone Zaggia", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "i hook_1", "name": "Isobel [\"M.\"] Hook", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null...
null
3262500
cmp-lg/9807006
1998-07-17
A Maximum-Entropy Partial Parser for Unrestricted Text
This paper describes a partial parser that assigns syntactic structures to sequences of part-of-speech tags. The program uses the maximum entropy parameter estimation method, which allows a flexible combination of different knowledge sources: the hierarchical structure, parts of speech and phrasal categories. In effect...
[ "cmp-lg", "cs.CL" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
5645241
astro-ph/9807187
1998-07-17
Star Formation in Galaxies Along the Hubble Sequence
Observations of star formation rates (SFRs) in galaxies provide vital clues to the physical nature of the Hubble sequence, and are key probes of the evolutionary properties of galaxies. The focus of this review is on the broad patterns in the star formation properties of galaxies along the Hubble sequence, and their im...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119409673
gr-qc/9807047
1998-07-17
Cauchy-perturbative matching and outer boundary conditions: computational studies
We present results from a new technique which allows extraction of gravitational radiation information from a generic three-dimensional numerical relativity code and provides stable outer boundary conditions. In our approach we match the solution of a Cauchy evolution of the nonlinear Einstein field equations to a set ...
[ "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14688083
math/9807091
1998-07-17
Quantum Symmetry Groups of Finite Spaces
We determine the quantum automorphism groups of finite spaces and find they are all compact quantum groups in the sense of Woronowicz. This solves a problem of Connes for finite spaces.
[ "math.OA", "math-ph", "math.MP", "math.QA" ]
null
[ "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
5508021
cmp-lg/9807008
1998-07-17
A Linguistically Interpreted Corpus of German Newspaper Text
In this paper, we report on the development of an annotation scheme and annotation tools for unrestricted German text. Our representation format is based on argument structure, but also permits the extraction of other kinds of representations. We discuss several methodological issues and the analysis of some phenomena....
[ "cmp-lg", "cs.CL" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7232952
quant-ph/9807053
1998-07-18
Quantum Associative Memory
This paper combines quantum computation with classical neural network theory to produce a quantum computational learning algorithm. Quantum computation uses microscopic quantum level effects to perform computational tasks and has produced results that in some cases are exponentially faster than their classical counterp...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1082
cmp-lg/9807010
1998-07-20
Automatically Creating Bilingual Lexicons for Machine Translation from Bilingual Text
A method is presented for automatically augmenting the bilingual lexicon of an existing Machine Translation system, by extracting bilingual entries from aligned bilingual text. The proposed method only relies on the resources already available in the MT system itself. It is based on the use of bilingual lexical templat...
[ "cmp-lg", "cs.CL" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
264714080
hep-lat/9807032
1998-07-20
Towards a lattice determination of the $B^\ast B \pi$ coupling
The coupling $g_{B^\ast B \pi}$ is related to the form factor at zero momentum of the axial current between $B^\ast$- and $B$-states. This form factor is evaluated on the lattice using static heavy quarks and light quark propagators determined by a stochastic inversion of the fermionic bilinear. The $\gBBP$ coupling is...
[ "hep-lat", "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "g divitiis_0", "name": "G. [\"M.\",\"de\"] Divitiis", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "l debbio_1", "name": "Luigi [\"Del\"] Debbio", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
14938875
hep-th/9807174
1998-07-22
Black Holes, Newtonian Scattering and Conformal Field Theory
We discuss non-relativistic scattering by a Newtonian potential. We show that the gray-body factors associated with scattering by a black hole exhibit the same functional dependence as scattering amplitudes in the Newtonian limit, which should be the weak-field limit of any quantum theory of gravity. This behavior aris...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "g siopsis_1", "name": "George Siopsis", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
17088574
math/9807127
1998-07-23
The Projective Geometry of the Gale Transform
The Gale transform, an involution on sets of points in projective space, appears in a multitude of guises, in subjects as diverse as optimization, coding theory, theta-functions, and recently in our proof that certain general sets of points fail to satisfy the minimal free resolution conjecture. In this paper we reexam...
[ "math.AG", "math.AC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118937256
quant-ph/9807070
1998-07-24
A quantum algorithm providing exponential speed increase for finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors
We describe a new polynomial time quantum algorithm that uses the quantum fast fourier transform to find eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a Hamiltonian operator, and that can be applied in cases (commonly found in ab initio physics and chemistry problems) for which all known classical algorithms require exponential time...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
2679107
astro-ph/9807307
1998-07-29
A Planetary Companion to the Nearby M4 Dwarf, Gliese 876
Doppler measurements of the M4 dwarf star, Gliese 876, taken at both Lick and Keck Observatory reveal periodic, Keplerian velocity variations with a period of 61 days. The orbital fit implies that the companion has a mass of, M = 2.1 MJUP /sin i, an orbital eccentricity of, e = 0.27+-0.03, and a semimajor axis of, a = ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119378477
cond-mat/9807384
1998-07-29
Low-temperature properties of classical, geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets
We study the ground-state and low-energy properties of classical vector spin models with nearest-neighbour antiferromagnetic interactions on a class of geometrically frustrated lattices which includes the kagome and pyrochlore lattices. We explore the behaviour of these magnets that results from their large ground-stat...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.dis-nn" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
11984014
astro-ph/9807299
1998-07-29
The 1995 Pilot Campaign of PLANET: Searching for Microlensing Anomalies through Precise, Rapid, Round-the-Clock Monitoring
PLANET (the Probing Lensing Anomalies NETwork) is a worldwide collaboration of astronomers whose primary goal is to monitor microlensing events densely and precisely in order to detect and study anomalies that contain information about Galactic lenses and sources that would otherwise be unobtainable. The results of PLA...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
117711466
hep-ph/9807556
1998-07-30
First-Order QCD Effects in t-tbar Production at the NLC Above Threshold
We study the effects of gluon interference in the production and semi-leptonic decay of a t-tbar pair above threshold at the Next Linear Collider (NLC). We calculate all matrix elements to next-to-leading order and use the resulting expressions for the development of a Monte Carlo event generator. Our results show effe...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "g siopsis_1", "name": "George Siopsis", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
15967648
astro-ph/9807317
1998-07-30
A theoretical unifying scheme for gamma-ray bright blazars
The phenomenology of gamma-ray bright blazars can be accounted for by a sequence in the source power and intensity of the diffuse radiation field surrounding the relativistic jet. Correspondingly, the equilibrium particle distribution peaks at different energies. This leads to a trend in the observed properties: an inc...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16334253
cond-mat/9807418
1998-07-31
Ab initio pseudopotentials for electronic structure calculations of poly-atomic systems using density-functional theory
The package fhi98PP allows one to generate norm-conserving pseudopotentials adapted to density-functional theory total-energy calculations for a multitude of elements throughout the periodic table, including first-row and transition metal elements. The package also facilitates a first assessment of the pseudopotentials...
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18989221
astro-ph/9807336
1998-07-31
ESO Imaging Survey VII. Distant Cluster Candidates over 12 square degrees
In this paper the list of candidate clusters identified from the I-band data of the ESO Imaging Survey (EIS) is completed using the images obtained over a total area of about 12 square degrees. Together with the data reported earlier the total I-band coverage of EIS is 17 square degrees, which has yielded a sample of 2...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "m scodeggio_2", "name": "Marco Scodeggio", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "l olsen_1", "name": "L. [\"F.\"] Olsen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": n...
null
209841585
hep-ex/9807032
1998-07-31
The Observation of Up-going Charged Particles Produced by High Energy Muons in Underground Detectors
An experimental study of the production of up-going charged particles in inelastic interactions of down-going underground muons is reported, using data obtained from the MACRO detector at the Gran Sasso Laboratory. In a sample of 12.2 10^6 single muons, corresponding to a detector livetime of 1.55 y, 243 events are obs...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
47329118
cs/9808101
1998-07-31
The Computational Complexity of Probabilistic Planning
We examine the computational complexity of testing and finding small plans in probabilistic planning domains with both flat and propositional representations. The complexity of plan evaluation and existence varies with the plan type sought; we examine totally ordered plans, acyclic plans, and looping plans, and partial...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119532807
quant-ph/9807091
1998-07-31
General teleportation channel, singlet fraction and quasi-distillation
We prove a theorem on direct relation between the optimal fidelity $f_{max}$ of teleportation and the maximal singlet fraction $F_{max}$ attainable by means of trace-preserving LQCC action (local quantum and classical communication). For a given bipartite state acting on $C^d\otimes C^d$ we have $f_{max}= {F_{max}d+1\o...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119513295
cond-mat/9808010
1998-08-03
Dynamic Fluctuations of Semiflexible Polymers
We develop a scaling theory to describe dynamic fluctuations of a semiflexible polymer and find several distinct regimes. We performed simulations to characterize the longitudinal and transverse dynamics; using ensemble averaging for a range of different degrees of coarse-graining we avoid the problems of slow equilibr...
[ "cond-mat.soft", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15404251
cond-mat/9808026
1998-08-03
Coupled quantum dots as quantum gates
We consider a new quantum gate mechanism based on electron spins in coupled semiconductor quantum dots. Such gates provide a general source of spin entanglement and can be used for quantum computers. We determine the exchange coupling J in the effective Heisenberg model as a function of magnetic (B) and electric fields...
[ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16628361
math/9808018
1998-08-04
Plane partitions II: 5 1/2 symmetry classes
We present new, simple proofs for the enumeration of five of the ten symmetry classes of plane partitions contained in a given box. Four of them are derived from a simple determinant evaluation, using combinatorial arguments. The previous proofs of these four cases were quite complicated. For one more symmetry class we...
[ "math.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119510028
hep-th/9808014
1998-08-04
Branes at conical singularities and holography
For supergavrity solutions which are the product of an anti-de Sitter space with an Einstein space X, we study the relation between the amount of supersymmetry preserved and the geometry of X. Depending on the dimension and the amount of supersymmetry, the following geometries for X are possible, in addition to the max...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119496090
hep-ph/9808216
1998-08-04
Instantons and the QCD Vacuum Wavefunctional
We analyze the instanton transitions in the framework of the gauge invariant variational calculation in the pure Yang-Mills theory. Instantons are identified with the saddle points in the integration over the gauge group which projects the Gaussian wave functional onto the gauge invariant physical Hilbert space. We sho...
[ "hep-ph", "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "w brown_4", "name": "William [\"E.\"] Brown", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j garrahan_1", "name": "Juan [\"P.\"] Garrahan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num...
null
7473924
hep-th/9808025
1998-08-05
Self-dual tensors and gravitational anomalies in 4n+2 dimensions
Starting from a manifestly Lorentz- and diffeomorphism-invariant classical action we perform a perturbative derivation of the gravitational anomalies for chiral bosons in 4n+2 dimensions. The manifest classical invariance is achieved using a newly developed method based on a scalar auxiliary field and two new bosonic l...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
11526552
quant-ph/9808009
1998-08-05
Fisher information in quantum statistics
Braunstein and Caves (1994) proposed to use Helstrom's {\em quantum information} number to define, meaningfully, a metric on the set of all possible states of a given quantum system. They showed that the quantum information is nothing else than the maximal Fisher information in a measurement of the quantum system, maxi...
[ "quant-ph", "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17152546
chao-dyn/9808005
1998-08-05
A local fluctuation theorem
A mechanism for the validity of a local version of the fluctuation theorem, uniform in the system size, is discussed for a reversible chain of weakly coupled Anosov systems.
[ "chao-dyn", "nlin.CD" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17503583
hep-th/9808032
1998-08-06
Topological Black Holes in Anti-de Sitter Space
We consider a class of black hole solutions to Einstein's equations in d dimensions with a negative cosmological constant. These solutions have the property that the horizon is a (d-2)-dimensional Einstein manifold of positive, zero, or negative curvature. The mass, temperature, and entropy are calculated. Using the co...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14839644
hep-th/9808037
1998-08-06
Bulk and Boundary Dynamics in BTZ Black Holes
Recently, the AdS/CFT conjecture of Maldacena has been investigated in Lorentzian signature by Balasubramanian et. al. We extend this investigation to Lorentzian BTZ black hole spacetimes, and study the bulk and boundary behaviour of massive scalar fields both in the non-extremal and extremal case. Using the bulk-bound...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14830040
hep-th/9808038
1998-08-06
The GS String Action on AdS_5 x S^5
We present a simple form of the Type IIB string action on $AdS_5\times S^5$. The result is achieved by fixing $\kappa$-symmetry in the Killing spinor gauge defined by the projector of the Killing spinor of the D3 brane. We show explicitly that in this gauge the superspace is greatly simplified which is the crucial ingr...
[ "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
10371164
hep-th/9808042
1998-08-07
Hopf Algebras, Renormalization and Noncommutative Geometry
We explore the relation between the Hopf algebra associated to the renormalization of QFT and the Hopf algebra associated to the NCG computations of transverse index theory for foliations.
[ "hep-th", "math.OA", "math.QA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16023060
astro-ph/9808054
1998-08-07
Extragalactic radio source evolution under the dual-population unification scheme
We show that a dual-population unification scheme provides a successful paradigm with which to describe the evolution and beaming of all bright extragalactic radio sources. The paradigm consists of two intrinsic radio-source populations, based on the two distinct radio-galaxy morphologies of Fanaroff-Riley classes I an...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14238537
astro-ph/9808087
1998-08-10
Drizzle: A Method for the Linear Reconstruction of Undersampled Images
We have developed a method for the linear reconstruction of an image from undersampled, dithered data. The algorithm, known as Variable-Pixel Linear Reconstruction, or informally as Drizzle, preserves photometry and resolution, can weight input images according to the statistical significance of each pixel, and removes...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
9749029
hep-th/9808079
1998-08-13
The AdS/CFT Correspondence and a New Positive Energy Conjecture for General Relativity
We examine the AdS/CFT correspondence when the gauge theory is considered on a compactified space with supersymmetry breaking boundary conditions. We find that the corresponding supergravity solution has a negative energy, in agreement with the expected negative Casimir energy in the field theory. Stability of the gaug...
[ "hep-th", "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119444449
astro-ph/9808163
1998-08-16
Cosmic microwave background anisotropies: Nonlinear dynamics
We develop a new approach to local nonlinear effects in cosmic microwave background anisotropies, and discuss the qualitative features of these effects. New couplings of the baryonic velocity to radiation multipoles are found, arising from nonlinear Thomson scattering effects. We also find a new nonlinear shear effect ...
[ "astro-ph", "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14409664
quant-ph/9808027
1998-08-17
Parallel Quantum Computation and Quantum Codes
We propose a definition of QNC, the quantum analog of the efficient parallel class NC. We exhibit several useful gadgets and prove that various classes of circuits can be parallelized to logarithmic depth, including circuits for encoding and decoding standard quantum error-correcting codes, or more generally any circui...
[ "quant-ph", "math.QA" ]
null
[ "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
8820432
astro-ph/9808184
1998-08-18
The Synchrotron Shock Model Confronts a `Line of Death' in the BATSE Gamma-Ray Burst Data
The synchrotron shock model (SSM) for gamma-ray burst emission makes a testable prediction: that the observed low-energy power-law photon number spectral index cannot exceed -2/3 (where the photon model is defined with a positive index: dN/dE is proportional to E^alpha). We have collected time-resolved spectral fit par...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
6942275
cond-mat/9808204
1998-08-18
Finite temperature molecular dynamics study of unstable stacking fault free energies in silicon
We calculate the free energies of unstable stacking fault (USF) configurations on the glide and shuffle slip planes in silicon as a function of temperature, using the recently developed Environment Dependent Interatomic Potential (EDIP). We employ the molecular dynamics (MD) adiabatic switching method with appropriate ...
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "m koning_0", "name": "Maurice [\"de\"] Koning", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a antonelli_2", "name": "Alex Antonelli", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pape...
null
14521936
astro-ph/9808176
1998-08-18
Variable Stars: which Nyquist Frequency ?
In the analysis of variable stars, the problem of sampling is central. This article focusses on the determination of the Nyquist frequency. It is well defined in the case of regular sampling. However, the time series of variable stars observations are generally unevenly sampled. Fourier analysis using the spectral wind...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16843529
cond-mat/9808211
1998-08-19
Simulations of mechanics and structure of nanomaterials --- from nanoscale to coarser scales
We discuss how simulations of mechanical properties of materials require descriptions at many different length scales --- from the nanoscale where an atomic description is appropriate, through a mesoscale where dislocation based descriptions may be useful, to macroscopic length scales. In some materials, such as nanocr...
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j schiøtz_1", "name": "Jakob Schiøtz", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "t vegge_1", "name": "Tejs Vegge", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "n...
null
1207793
astro-ph/9808199
1998-08-19
The Dynamic Formation of Prominence Condensations
We present simulations of a model for the formation of a prominence condensation in a coronal loop. The key idea behind the model is that the spatial localization of loop heating near the chromosphere leads to a catastrophic cooling in the corona (Antiochos & Klimchuk 1991). Using a new adaptive grid code, we simulate ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
117726245
cond-mat/9808231
1998-08-20
Measurements of the Magnetic Field Dependence of Lambda in YBa_2Cu_3O_6.95: Results as a Function of Temperature and Field Orientation
We present measurements of the magnetic field dependence of the penetration depth Lambda(H) for untwinned YBa_2Cu_3O_6.95 for temperatures from 1.2 to 70 K in dc fields up to 42 gauss and directions 0, 45 and 90 degrees with respect to the crystal b-axis. The experiment uses an ac susceptometer with fields applied para...
[ "cond-mat.supr-con" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "c bidinosti_1", "name": "Christopher [\"P.\"] Bidinosti", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "w hardy_1", "name": "Walter [\"Newbold\"] Hardy", "publication_history": null, "h_index": n...
null
2973336
astro-ph/9808264
1998-08-24
Radical Compression of Cosmic Microwave Background Data
Powerful constraints on theories can already be inferred from existing CMB anisotropy data. But performing an exact analysis of available data is a complicated task and may become prohibitively so for upcoming experiments with \gtrsim10^4 pixels. We present a method for approximating the likelihood that takes power spe...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
73624873
quant-ph/9808042
1998-08-24
Optimal Quantum Clocks
A quantum clock must satisfy two basic constraints. The first is a bound on the time resolution of the clock given by the difference between its maximum and minimum energy eigenvalues. The second follows from Holevo's bound on how much classical information can be encoded in a quantum system. We show that asymptoticall...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
117817191
astro-ph/9808292
1998-08-25
Cosmic microwave background anisotropy power spectrum statistics for high precision cosmology
As the era of high precision cosmology approaches, the empirically determined power spectrum of the microwave background anisotropy, $C_l$, will provide a crucial test for cosmological theories. We present a unified semi-analytic framework for the study of the statistical properties of the $C_l$ coefficients computed f...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "b wandelt_1", "name": "Benjamin [\"D.\"] Wandelt", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "e hivon_1", "name": "Eric Hivon", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": ...
null
1623
cmp-lg/9808015
1998-08-26
Error-Driven Pruning of Treebank Grammars for Base Noun Phrase Identification
Finding simple, non-recursive, base noun phrases is an important subtask for many natural language processing applications. While previous empirical methods for base NP identification have been rather complex, this paper instead proposes a very simple algorithm that is tailored to the relative simplicity of the task. I...
[ "cmp-lg", "cs.CL" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "c cardie_1", "name": "Claire Cardie", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "d pierce_1", "name": "David [\"R.\"] Pierce", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": n...
null
39901970
gr-qc/9808076
1998-08-27
Matched filtering of gravitational waves from inspiraling compact binaries: Computational cost and template placement
We estimate the number of templates, computational power, and storage required for a one-step matched filtering search for gravitational waves from inspiraling compact binaries. These estimates should serve as benchmarks for the evaluation of more sophisticated strategies such as hierarchical searches. We use waveform ...
[ "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null