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1926604
0809.2792
2008-09-16
Predicting Abnormal Returns From News Using Text Classification
We show how text from news articles can be used to predict intraday price movements of financial assets using support vector machines. Multiple kernel learning is used to combine equity returns with text as predictive features to increase classification performance and we develop an analytic center cutting plane method...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "r luss_1", "name": "Ronny Luss", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a d'aspremont_2", "name": "Alexandre d'Aspremont", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": n...
null
7846626
0809.2754
2008-09-16
Algorithmic information theory
We introduce algorithmic information theory, also known as the theory of Kolmogorov complexity. We explain the main concepts of this quantitative approach to defining `information'. We discuss the extent to which Kolmogorov's and Shannon's information theory have a common purpose, and where they are fundamentally diffe...
[ "cs.IT", "cs.LG", "math.IT", "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
21941395
0809.2813
2008-09-16
Search for Large extra spatial dimensions in the dielectron and diphoton channels in $\bm{p\bar{p}}$ collisions at $\bm{\sqrt{s}=}$1.96 TeV
We report on a search for large extra spatial dimensions in the dielectron and diphoton channels using a data sample of 1.05 \invfb of \ppb collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The invariant mass spectrum of the data agrees well with the predi...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "v abazov_1", "name": "Victor [\"Mukhamedovich\"] Abazov", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "b abbott_2", "name": "B. Abbott", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pa...
null
44059965
0809.2705
2008-09-16
Preparing ground states of quantum many-body systems on a quantum computer
Preparing the ground state of a system of interacting classical particles is an NP-hard problem. Thus, there is in general no better algorithm to solve this problem than exhaustively going through all N configurations of the system to determine the one with lowest energy, requiring a running time proportional to N. A q...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14340617
0809.2794
2008-09-16
Constraining the Scatter in the Mass-Richness Relation of maxBCG Clusters With Weak Lensing and X-ray Data
We measure the logarithmic scatter in mass at fixed richness for clusters in the maxBCG cluster catalog, an optically selected cluster sample drawn from SDSS imaging data. Our measurement is achieved by demanding consistency between available weak lensing and X-ray measurements of the maxBCG clusters, and the X-ray lum...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
153417
0809.2708
2008-09-16
Heavy ion event generator HYDJET++ (HYDrodynamics plus JETs)
HYDJET++ is a Monte-Carlo event generator for simulation of relativistic heavy ion AA collisions considered as a superposition of the soft, hydro-type state and the hard state resulting from multi-parton fragmentation. This model is the development and continuation of HYDJET event generator (Lokhtin & Snigirev, 2006, E...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16310201
0809.2635
2008-09-16
Complex Replica Zeros of $\pm J$ Ising Spin Glass at Zero Temperature
Zeros of the $n$th moment of the partition function $[Z^n]$ are investigated in a vanishing temperature limit $\beta \to \infty$, $n \to 0$ keeping $y=\beta n \sim O(1)$. In this limit, the moment parameterized by $y$ characterizes the distribution of the ground-state energy. We numerically investigate the zeros for $\...
[ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t obuchi_1", "name": "Tomoyuki Obuchi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "y kabashima_1", "name": "Yoshiyuki Kabashima", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers"...
null
118659997
0809.2728
2008-09-16
New distance and depth estimates from observations of eclipsing binaries in the SMC
A sample of 33 eclipsing binaries observed in a field of the SMC with FLAMES@VLT is presented. The radial velocity curves obtained, together with existing OGLE light curves, allowed the determination of all stellar and orbital parameters of these binary systems. The mean distance modulus of the observed part of the SMC...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18402297
0809.2858
2008-09-16
Polynomial kernels for 3-leaf power graph modification problems
A graph G=(V,E) is a 3-leaf power iff there exists a tree T whose leaves are V and such that (u,v) is an edge iff u and v are at distance at most 3 in T. The 3-leaf power graph edge modification problems, i.e. edition (also known as the closest 3-leaf power), completion and edge-deletion, are FTP when parameterized by ...
[ "cs.DM", "cs.DS" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
318206
0809.2931
2008-09-17
An Efficient Algorithm for Cooperative Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Networks
We consider the problem of Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Systems. We have developed a distributed algorithm that the Secondary users can run to sense the channel cooperatively. It is based on sequential detection algorithms which optimally use the past observations. We use the algorithm on secondary users with en...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17724255
0809.2883
2008-09-17
A Simple Model for Solar Isorotational Contours
The solar convective zone, or SCZ, is nearly adiabatic and marginally convectively unstable. But the SCZ is also in a state of differential rotation, and its dynamical stability properties are those of a weakly magnetized gas. This renders it far more prone to rapidly growing rotational baroclinic instabilities than a ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7484599
0809.2816
2008-09-17
Monopoles in CP(N-1) model via the state-operator correspondence
One of the earliest proposed phase transitions beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm is the quantum critical point separating an antiferromagnet and a valence-bond-solid on a square lattice. The low energy description of this transition is believed to be given by the 2+1 dimensional CP(1) model -- a theory of boso...
[ "cond-mat.str-el" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
5387958
0809.2998
2008-09-17
Observation of Pulsed Gamma-rays Above 25 GeV from the Crab Pulsar with MAGIC
One fundamental question about pulsars concerns the mechanism of their pulsed electromagnetic emission. Measuring the high-end region of a pulsar's spectrum would shed light on this question. By developing a new electronic trigger, we lowered the threshold of the Major Atmospheric gamma-ray Imaging Cherenkov (MAGIC) te...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1231300
0809.2932
2008-09-17
Stability Selection
Estimation of structure, such as in variable selection, graphical modelling or cluster analysis is notoriously difficult, especially for high-dimensional data. We introduce stability selection. It is based on subsampling in combination with (high-dimensional) selection algorithms. As such, the method is extremely gener...
[ "stat.ME" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "15413966", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "3207391", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "9212916", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "1326449", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "13997789", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "n meinshausen_1", "name": "Nicolai Meinshausen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "p buehlmann_0", "name": "Peter [\"H.\"] Buehlmann", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
1015431
0809.2979
2008-09-17
Coloring Simple Hypergraphs
Fix an integer $k \ge 3$. A $k$-uniform hypergraph is simple if every two edges share at most one vertex. We prove that there is a constant $c$ depending only on $k$ such that every simple $k$-uniform hypergraph $H$ with maximum degree $\D$ has chromatic number satisfying $$\chi(H) <c (\frac{\D}{\log \D})^{\frac{1}{k-1...
[ "math.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
3893543
0809.3168
2008-09-18
Stochastic analysis of Bernoulli processes
These notes survey some aspects of discrete-time chaotic calculus and its applications, based on the chaos representation property for i.i.d. sequences of random variables. The topics covered include the Clark formula and predictable representation, anticipating calculus, covariance identities and functional inequaliti...
[ "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
682971
0809.3083
2008-09-18
Supervised Dictionary Learning
It is now well established that sparse signal models are well suited to restoration tasks and can effectively be learned from audio, image, and video data. Recent research has been aimed at learning discriminative sparse models instead of purely reconstructive ones. This paper proposes a new step in that direction, wit...
[ "cs.CV" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j mairal_1", "name": "Julien Mairal", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "f bach_1", "name": "Francis [\"R.\"] Bach", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nul...
null
9079834
0809.3092
2008-09-18
Bandlet Image Estimation with Model Selection
To estimate geometrically regular images in the white noise model and obtain an adaptive near asymptotic minimaxity result, we consider a model selection based bandlet estimator. This bandlet estimator combines the best basis selection behaviour of the model selection and the approximation properties of the bandlet dic...
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "c dossal_1", "name": "Charles Dossal", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "e pennec_1", "name": "Erwan [\"Le\"] Pennec", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": ...
null
8161529
0809.3259
2008-09-18
All solvable extensions of a class of nilpotent Lie algebras of dimension n and degree of nilpotency n-1
We construct all solvable Lie algebras with a specific n-dimensional nilradical n_(n,2) (of degree of nilpotency (n-1) and with an (n-2)-dimensional maximal Abelian ideal). We find that for given n such a solvable algebra is unique up to isomorphisms. Using the method of moving frames we construct a basis for the Casim...
[ "math-ph", "math.MP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14150936
0809.3077
2008-09-18
Luminous Blue Variable Stars In The Two Extremely Metal-Deficient Blue Compact Dwarf Galaxies DDO 68 and PHL 293B
We present photometric and spectroscopic observations of two luminous blue variable (LBV) stars in two extremely metal-deficient blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxies, DDO 68 with 12+logO/H = 7.15 and PHL 293B with 12+logO/H = 7.72. These two BCDs are the lowest-metallicity galaxies where LBV stars have been detected, allo...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
9151077
0809.3232
2008-09-18
A Local Clustering Algorithm for Massive Graphs and its Application to Nearly-Linear Time Graph Partitioning
We study the design of local algorithms for massive graphs. A local algorithm is one that finds a solution containing or near a given vertex without looking at the whole graph. We present a local clustering algorithm. Our algorithm finds a good cluster--a subset of vertices whose internal connections are significantly ...
[ "cs.DS", "cs.DM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14296400
0809.3035
2008-09-18
Interference Alignment for Line-of-Sight Channels
The fully connected K-user interference channel is studied in a multipath environment with bandwidth W. We show that when each link consists of D physical paths, the total spectral efficiency can grow {\it linearly} with K. This result holds not merely in the limit of large transmit power P, but for any fixed P, and is...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16658501
0809.2997
2008-09-18
Microlensing Event MOA-2007-BLG-400: Exhuming the Buried Signature of a Cool, Jovian-Mass Planet
We report the detection of the cool, Jovian-mass planet MOA-2007-BLG-400Lb. The planet was detected in a high-magnification microlensing event (with peak magnification A_max = 628) in which the primary lens transited the source, resulting in a dramatic smoothing of the peak of the event. The angular extent of the regio...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15118237
0809.3051
2008-09-18
Quantum dimer models
These lecture notes aim to provide a self-contained, pedagogical introduction to the physics of local constraints, fractionalisation and topological liquids organised around the Rokhsar-Kivelson quantum dimer model. Topics and phenomena covered include emergent photons, SU(2) invariant spin liquids, valence-bond solids...
[ "cond-mat.str-el" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14959813
0809.3187
2008-09-18
A Control Variate Approach for Improving Efficiency of Ensemble Monte Carlo
In this paper we present a new approach to control variates for improving computational efficiency of Ensemble Monte Carlo. We present the approach using simulation of paths of a time-dependent nonlinear stochastic equation. The core idea is to extract information at one or more nominal model parameters and use this in...
[ "cs.CE", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "stat.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t borogovac_1", "name": "Tarik Borogovac", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "f alexander_1", "name": "Francis [\"J.\"] Alexander", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "n...
null
16005162
0809.3412
2008-09-19
Gravitational waves from resolvable massive black hole binary systems and observations with Pulsar Timing Arrays
Massive black holes are key components of the assembly and evolution of cosmic structures and a number of surveys are currently on-going or planned to probe the demographics of these objects and to gain insight into the relevant physical processes. Pulsar Timing Arrays (PTAs) currently provide the only means to observe...
[ "astro-ph", "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119117048
0809.3388
2008-09-19
Shear Viscosity and Chern-Simons Diffusion Rate from Hyperbolic Horizons
We calculate the shear viscosity and anomalous baryon number violation rate in quantum field theories at finite temperature having gravity duals with hyperbolic horizons. We find the explicit dependence of these quantities on the temperature. We show that the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density is below $1/(4\p...
[ "hep-th", "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "g koutsoumbas_1", "name": "George Koutsoumbas", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "e papantonopoulos_1", "name": "Eleftherios Papantonopoulos", "publication_history": null, "h_index": ...
null
14029880
0809.3332
2008-09-19
Inversion of noisy Radon transform by SVD based needlet
A linear method for inverting noisy observations of the Radon transform is developed based on decomposition systems (needlets) with rapidly decaying elements induced by the Radon transform SVD basis. Upper bounds of the risk of the estimator are established in $L^p$ ($1\le p\le \infty$) norms for functions with Besov s...
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "g kerkyacharian_1", "name": "Gerard Kerkyacharian", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "g kyriazis_1", "name": "George Kyriazis", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_...
null
665165
0809.3273
2008-09-19
Direct and Reverse Secret-Key Capacities of a Quantum Channel
We define the direct and reverse secret-key capacities of a memoryless quantum channel as the optimal rates that entanglement-based quantum key distribution protocols can reach by using a single forward classical communication (direct reconciliation) or a single feedback classical communication (reverse reconciliation)...
[ "quant-ph", "cs.CR", "cs.IT", "math.IT", "physics.optics" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15634881
0809.3275
2008-09-19
Local information transfer as a spatiotemporal filter for complex systems
We present a measure of local information transfer, derived from an existing averaged information-theoretical measure, namely transfer entropy. Local transfer entropy is used to produce profiles of the information transfer into each spatiotemporal point in a complex system. These spatiotemporal profiles are useful not ...
[ "nlin.CG", "nlin.AO", "nlin.PS" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7523917
0809.3351
2008-09-19
RISE: a fast-readout imager for exoplanet transit timing
By the precise timing of the low amplitude (0.005 - 0.02 magnitude) transits of exoplanets around their parent star it should be possible to infer the presence of other planetary bodies in the system down to Earth-like masses. We describe the design and construction of RISE, a fast-readout frame transfer camera for the...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17258599
0809.3437
2008-09-19
MultiNest: an efficient and robust Bayesian inference tool for cosmology and particle physics
We present further development and the first public release of our multimodal nested sampling algorithm, called MultiNest. This Bayesian inference tool calculates the evidence, with an associated error estimate, and produces posterior samples from distributions that may contain multiple modes and pronounced (curving) d...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15813901
0809.3405
2008-09-19
Analysis of Fourier transform valuation formulas and applications
The aim of this article is to provide a systematic analysis of the conditions such that Fourier transform valuation formulas are valid in a general framework; i.e. when the option has an arbitrary payoff function and depends on the path of the asset price process. An interplay between the conditions on the payoff funct...
[ "q-fin.PR", "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "14872467", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "e eberlein_1", "name": "Ernst Eberlein", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "k glau_1", "name": "Kathrin Glau", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
15246034
0809.3379
2008-09-19
Sample Size Effects on the Transport Characteristics of Mesoscopic Graphite Samples
In this work we investigated correlations between the internal microstructure and sample size (lateral as well as thickness) of mesoscopic, tens of nanometer thick graphite (multigraphene) samples and the temperature $(T)$ and field $(B)$ dependence of their electrical resistivity $\rho(T,B)$. Low energy transmission e...
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci", "cond-mat.mes-hall" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
195345970
1311.5810
2008-09-20
Deciding $k$CFA is complete for EXPTIME
We give an exact characterization of the computational complexity of the $k$CFA hierarchy. For any $k > 0$, we prove that the control flow decision problem is complete for deterministic exponential time. This theorem validates empirical observations that such control flow analysis is intractable. It also provides more ...
[ "cs.PL" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1026408
0809.3533
2008-09-20
Turduckening black holes: an analytical and computational study
We provide a detailed analysis of several aspects of the turduckening technique for evolving black holes. At the analytical level we study the constraint propagation for a general family of BSSN-type formulation of Einstein's field equations and identify under what conditions the turducken procedure is rigorously justi...
[ "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "119449477", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "11796173", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "d brown_9", "name": "David Brown", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "p diener_1", "name": "Peter Diener", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "nu...
null
118619935
0809.3515
2008-09-20
Effect of magnetic state on the $\gamma -\alpha$ transition in iron: First-principle calculations of the Bain transformation path
Energetics of the fcc ($\gamma$) - bcc ($\alpha$) lattice transformation by the Bain tetragonal deformation is calculated for both magnetically ordered and paramagnetic (disordered local moment) states of iron. The first-principle computational results manifest a relevance of the magnetic order in a scenario of the $\g...
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1888644
0809.3554
2008-09-21
The Approximate Capacity of the Many-to-One and One-to-Many Gaussian Interference Channels
Recently, Etkin, Tse, and Wang found the capacity region of the two-user Gaussian interference channel to within one bit/s/Hz. A natural goal is to apply this approach to the Gaussian interference channel with an arbitrary number of users. We make progress towards this goal by finding the capacity region of the many-to...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
19010867
0809.3813
2008-09-22
Unitary designs and codes
A unitary design is a collection of unitary matrices that approximate the entire unitary group, much like a spherical design approximates the entire unit sphere. In this paper, we use irreducible representations of the unitary group to find a general lower bound on the size of a unitary t-design in U(d), for any d and ...
[ "math.CO", "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
527058
0809.3768
2008-09-22
A note on stability conditions for planar switched systems
This paper is concerned with the stability problem for the planar linear switched system $\dot x(t)=u(t)A_1x(t)+(1-u(t))A_2x(t)$, where the real matrices $A_1,A_2\in \R^{2\times 2}$ are Hurwitz and $u(\cdot) [0,\infty[\to\{0,1\}$ is a measurable function. We give coordinate-invariant necessary and sufficient conditions...
[ "math.OC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
2165705
0809.3650
2008-09-22
Hierarchical Bayesian sparse image reconstruction with application to MRFM
This paper presents a hierarchical Bayesian model to reconstruct sparse images when the observations are obtained from linear transformations and corrupted by an additive white Gaussian noise. Our hierarchical Bayes model is well suited to such naturally sparse image applications as it seamlessly accounts for propertie...
[ "physics.data-an", "cs.IT", "math.IT", "stat.ME" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "n dobigeon_1", "name": "Nicolas Dobigeon", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a hero_1", "name": "Alfred [\"O.\"] Hero", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers":...
null
13890857
0809.3789
2008-09-22
Quasars Are Not Light-Bulbs: Testing Models of Quasar Lifetimes with the Observed Eddington Ratio Distribution
We use the observed distribution of Eddington ratios as a function of supermassive black hole (BH) mass to constrain models of AGN lifetimes and lightcurves. Given the observed AGN luminosity function, a model for AGN lifetimes (time above a given luminosity) translates directly to a predicted Eddington ratio distribut...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
10485555
0809.3790
2008-09-22
Intrinsic Ellipticity Correlation of SDSS Luminous Red Galaxies and Misalignment with their Host Dark Matter Halos
We investigate the orientation correlation of giant elliptical galaxies by measuring the intrinsic ellipticity correlation function of 83,773 luminous red galaxies (LRGs) at redshifts 0.16 -- 0.47 from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We have accurately determined the correlation up to 30 $h^{-1}$Mpc. Luminosity dependenc...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16341169
0809.4033
2008-09-23
Boundary Terms, Variational Principles and Higher Derivative Modified Gravity
We discuss the criteria that must be satisfied by a well-posed variational principle. We clarify the role of Gibbons-Hawking-York type boundary terms in the actions of higher derivative models of gravity, such as F(R) gravity, and argue that the correct boundary terms are the naive ones obtained though the corresponden...
[ "gr-qc", "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "16631993", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "e dyer_2", "name": "Ethan Dyer", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "k hinterbichler_1", "name": "Kurt Hinterbichler", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nu...
null
14221305
0809.4022
2008-09-23
Exploration of Effective Potential Landscapes using Coarse Reverse Integration
We describe a reverse integration approach for the exploration of low-dimensional effective potential landscapes. Coarse reverse integration initialized on a ring of coarse states enables efficient "navigation" on the landscape terrain: escape from local effective potential wells, detection of saddle points, and identi...
[ "physics.chem-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t frewen_1", "name": "Thomas [\"A.\"] Frewen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "g hummer_1", "name": "Gerhard Hummer", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers":...
null
15274776
0809.3956
2008-09-23
Inclusive high Q2 cross sections and QCD and EW fits at HERA
The latest measurements of the cross sections for neutral and charged current deep inelastic scattering in e+/-p collisions at HERA with longitudinally polarised lepton beams are presented. The measured cross sections are compared with the predictions of the Standard Model. Next-to-leading-order QCD analyses of HERA da...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a tapper_2", "name": "Alexander [\"D.\"] Tapper", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
9317197
0809.3791
2008-09-23
Searching for modified growth patterns with tomographic surveys
In alternative theories of gravity, designed to produce cosmic acceleration at the current epoch, the growth of large scale structure can be modified. We study the potential of upcoming and future tomographic surveys such as DES and LSST, with the aid of CMB and supernovae data, to detect departures from the growth of ...
[ "astro-ph", "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "g zhao_32", "name": "Gong-Bo Zhao", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "l pogosian_1", "name": "Levon Pogosian", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
2910263
0809.4019
2008-09-23
Throughput Scaling of Wireless Networks With Random Connections
This work studies the throughput scaling laws of ad hoc wireless networks in the limit of a large number of nodes. A random connections model is assumed in which the channel connections between the nodes are drawn independently from a common distribution. Transmitting nodes are subject to an on-off strategy, and receiv...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "60778", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "s cui_5", "name": "Shengshan Cui", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a haimovich_2", "name": "Alexander [\"M.\"] Haimovich", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pap...
null
7466255
0809.3886
2008-09-23
Soft processes at high energy without soft Pomeron: a QCD motivated model
In this paper we develop a QCD motivated model for both hard and soft interactions at high energies. In this model the long distance behavior of the scattering amplitude is determined by the approximate solution to the non-linear evolution equation for parton system in the saturation domain. All phenomenological parame...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a kormilitzin_1", "name": "Andrey Kormilitzin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "e levin_1", "name": "Eugene Levin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": n...
null
2590620
0809.3908
2008-09-23
Optimal Energy Management Policies for Energy Harvesting Sensor Nodes
We study a sensor node with an energy harvesting source. The generated energy can be stored in a buffer. The sensor node periodically senses a random field and generates a packet. These packets are stored in a queue and transmitted using the energy available at that time. We obtain energy management policies that are t...
[ "cs.NI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
2931
0809.4017
2008-09-23
Termination Criteria for Solving Concurrent Safety and Reachability Games
We consider concurrent games played on graphs. At every round of a game, each player simultaneously and independently selects a move; the moves jointly determine the transition to a successor state. Two basic objectives are the safety objective to stay forever in a given set of states, and its dual, the reachability ob...
[ "cs.GT", "cs.LO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "k chatterjee_3", "name": "Krishnendu Chatterjee", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "l alfaro_1", "name": "Luca [\"de\"] Alfaro", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num...
null
16775847
0809.4243
2008-09-24
Evidence of Shock-Driven Turbulence in the Solar Chromosphere
We study the acoustic properties of the solar chromosphere in the high-frequency regime using a time sequence of velocity measurements in the chromospheric Ca II 854.2 nm line taken with the Interferometric Bidimensional Spectrometer (IBIS). We concentrate on quiet-Sun behavior, apply Fourier analysis, and characterize...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17718774
0809.4135
2008-09-24
A Dynamical Classification of the Cosmic Web
A dynamical classification of the cosmic web is proposed. The large scale environment is classified into four web types: voids, sheets, filaments and knots. The classification is based on the evaluation of the deformation tensor, i.e. the Hessian of the gravitational potential, on a grid. The classification is based on...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
8612246
0809.4326
2008-09-24
Algorithms for Game Metrics
Simulation and bisimulation metrics for stochastic systems provide a quantitative generalization of the classical simulation and bisimulation relations. These metrics capture the similarity of states with respect to quantitative specifications written in the quantitative {\mu}-calculus and related probabilistic logics....
[ "cs.GT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "k chatterjee_3", "name": "Krishnendu Chatterjee", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "l alfaro_1", "name": "Luca [\"de\"] Alfaro", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num...
null
115163184
0809.4089
2008-09-24
On base station localization for state estimation over lossy networks
We consider a state estimation problem where observations are made by multiple sensors. These observations are communicated over a lossy wireless network to a central base station that computes estimates via a Kalman filter. The goal is to determine the optimal location of the base station under a certain class of pack...
[ "math.OC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "u topcu_1", "name": "Ufuk Topcu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "k hsu_5", "name": "Kenneth Hsu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_cit...
null
2403203
0809.4178
2008-09-24
Non-linear regression models for Approximate Bayesian Computation
Approximate Bayesian inference on the basis of summary statistics is well-suited to complex problems for which the likelihood is either mathematically or computationally intractable. However the methods that use rejection suffer from the curse of dimensionality when the number of summary statistics is increased. Here w...
[ "stat.CO", "stat.ML" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
2300579
0809.4166
2008-09-24
A Subaru Pencil-beam Search for m_R~27 Trans-neptunian bodies
We present the results of an archival search for Trans-neptunian objects (TNOs) in an ecliptic field observed with Subaru in 2002. The depth of the search allowed us to find 20 new TNOs with magnitudes between R=24 and 27. We fit a double power law model to the data; the most likely values for the bright and faint powe...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
11428802
0809.4079
2008-09-24
Sparse image reconstruction for molecular imaging
The application that motivates this paper is molecular imaging at the atomic level. When discretized at sub-atomic distances, the volume is inherently sparse. Noiseless measurements from an imaging technology can be modeled by convolution of the image with the system point spread function (psf). Such is the case with m...
[ "physics.data-an" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
9716014
0809.4058
2008-09-24
Target Localization Accuracy Gain in MIMO Radar Based Systems
This paper presents an analysis of target localization accuracy, attainable by the use of MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) radar systems, configured with multiple transmit and receive sensors, widely distributed over a given area. The Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) for target localization accuracy is developed for ...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
2656145
0809.4012
2008-09-24
Properties of the Youngest Protostars in Perseus, Serpens, and Ophiuchus
We present an unbiased census of deeply embedded protostars in Perseus, Serpens, and Ophiuchus, assembled by combining large-scale 1.1 mm Bolocam continuum and Spitzer Legacy surveys. We identify protostellar candidates based on their mid-infrared properties, correlate their positions with 1.1 mm core positions, and co...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
9428274
0809.4045
2008-09-24
Nonlinear properties of split-ring resonators
In this letter, the properties of split-ring resonators (SRRs) loaded with high-Q capacitors and nonlinear varactors are theoretically analyzed and experimentally measured. We demonstrate that the resonance frequency $f_m$ of the nonlinear SRRs can be tuned by increasing the incident power. $f_m$ moves to lower and hig...
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
null
[ "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14634978
0809.4316
2008-09-24
A Layered Lattice Coding Scheme for a Class of Three User Gaussian Interference Channels
The paper studies a class of three user Gaussian interference channels. A new layered lattice coding scheme is introduced as a transmission strategy. The use of lattice codes allows for an "alignment" of the interference observed at each receiver. The layered lattice coding is shown to achieve more than one degree of f...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "18791697", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "s sridharan_6", "name": "Sriram Sridharan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a jafarian_2", "name": "Amin Jafarian", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": n...
null
32427793
0809.4068
2008-09-24
First order phase transition in the anisotropic quantum orbital compass model
We investigate the anisotropic quantum orbital compass model on an infinite square lattice by means of the infinite projected entangled-pair state algorithm. For varying values of the $J_x$ and $J_z$ coupling constants of the model, we approximate the ground state and evaluate quantities such as its expected energy and...
[ "cond-mat.str-el" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "r orús_1", "name": "Román Orús", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a doherty_1", "name": "Andrew [\"C.\"] Doherty", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nul...
null
7607286
0809.4501
2008-09-25
Audio Classification from Time-Frequency Texture
Time-frequency representations of audio signals often resemble texture images. This paper derives a simple audio classification algorithm based on treating sound spectrograms as texture images. The algorithm is inspired by an earlier visual classification scheme particularly efficient at classifying textures. While sol...
[ "cs.CV", "cs.SD" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7686522
0809.4272
2008-09-25
Conformal Nonlinear Fluid Dynamics from Gravity in Arbitrary Dimensions
We generalize recent work to construct a map from the conformal Navier Stokes equations with holographically determined transport coefficients, in d spacetime dimensions, to the set of asymptotically locally AdS_{d+1} long wavelength solutions of Einstein's equations with a negative cosmological constant, for all d>2. ...
[ "hep-th", "gr-qc", "physics.flu-dyn" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
54828113
0809.4455
2008-09-25
Momentum dependence of the superconducting gap in Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$Fe$_2$As$_2$
The precise momentum dependence of the superconducting gap in the iron-arsenide superconductor with Tc = 32K (BKFA) was determined from angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) via fitting the distribution of the quasiparticle density to a model. The model incorporates finite lifetime and experimental resoluti...
[ "cond-mat.supr-con", "cond-mat.str-el" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18053146
0809.4349
2008-09-25
Convergence to stable laws for a class of multidimensional stochastic recursions
We consider a Markov chain $\{X_n\}_{n=0}^\8$ on $\R^d$ defined by the stochastic recursion $X_{n}=M_n X_{n-1}+Q_n$, where $(Q_n,M_n)$ are i.i.d. random variables taking values in the affine group $H=\R^d\rtimes {\rm GL}(\R^d)$. Assume that $M_n$ takes values in the similarity group of $\R^d$, and the Markov chain has ...
[ "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "14916413", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "d buraczewski_1", "name": "Dariusz Buraczewski", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "e damek_1", "name": "Ewa Damek", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nul...
null
15993370
0809.4384
2008-09-25
Bogomol'nyi Bounds for Gravitational Cosmic Strings
We present a new method for finding lower bounds on the energy of topological cosmic string solutions in gravitational field theories. This new method produces bounds that are valid over the entire space of solutions, unlike the traditional approach, where the bounds obtained are only valid for cylindrically symmetric ...
[ "hep-th", "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a davis_9", "name": "A. [\"C.\"] Davis", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s rajamanoharan_1", "name": "Senthooran Rajamanoharan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "n...
null
2942861
0809.4403
2008-09-25
Introduction to dissipation and decoherence in quantum systems
These lecture notes address an audience of physicists or mathematicians who have been exposed to a first course in quantum mechanics. We start with a brief discussion of the general "system-bath" paradigm of quantum dissipative systems, analyze in some detail the simplest example of "pure dephasing" of a two-level syst...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14390867
0809.4342
2008-09-25
Towards a More Accurate Carrier Sensing Model for CSMA Wireless Networks
This work calls into question a substantial body of past work on CSMA wireless networks. In the majority of studies on CSMA wireless networks, a contention graph is used to model the carrier sensing relationships (CS) among links. This is a 0-1 model in which two links can either sense each other completely or not. In ...
[ "cs.NI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "2630404", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "c kai_1", "name": "Caihong Kai", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s liew_1", "name": "Soung [\"Chang\"] Liew", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
15440253
0809.4698
2008-09-26
Central limit theorem for linear eigenvalue statistics of random matrices with independent entries
We consider $n\times n$ real symmetric and Hermitian Wigner random matrices $n^{-1/2}W$ with independent (modulo symmetry condition) entries and the (null) sample covariance matrices $n^{-1}X^*X$ with independent entries of $m\times n$ matrix $X$. Assuming first that the 4th cumulant (excess) $\kappa_4$ of entries of $...
[ "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118996935
0809.4719
2008-09-26
Early SUSY discovery at LHC via sparticle cascade decays to same-sign and multimuon states
In the very early stages of LHC running, uncertainties in detector performance will lead to large ambiguities in jet, electron and photon energy measurements, along with inferred missing transverse energy. However, muon detection should be quite straightforward, with the added benefit that muons can be reliably detecte...
[ "hep-ph", "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "h baer_1", "name": "Howard Baer", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a lessa_1", "name": "André Lessa", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_c...
null
12361412
0809.4586
2008-09-26
Bow wave from ultra-intense electromagnetic pulses in plasmas
We show a new effect of the bow wave excitation by an intense short laser pulse propagating in underdense plasma. Due to spreading of the laser pulse energy in transverse direction, the bow wave causes a large-scale transverse modulation of the electron density. This can significantly increase the electric potential of...
[ "physics.plasm-ph", "physics.comp-ph", "physics.flu-dyn", "physics.space-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t esirkepov_1", "name": "Timur Zh. Esirkepov", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "y kato_2", "name": "Yoshiaki Kato", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nu...
null
7121018
0809.4582
2008-09-26
Achieving compositionality of the stable model semantics for Smodels programs
In this paper, a Gaifman-Shapiro-style module architecture is tailored to the case of Smodels programs under the stable model semantics. The composition of Smodels program modules is suitably limited by module conditions which ensure the compatibility of the module system with stable models. Hence the semantics of an e...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
4375506
0809.4658
2008-09-26
Mott Insulators in the Strong Spin-Orbit Coupling Limit: From Heisenberg to a Quantum Compass and Kitaev Models
We study the magnetic interactions in Mott-Hubbard systems with partially filled $t_{2g}$-levels and with strong spin-orbit coupling. The latter entangles the spin and orbital spaces, and leads to a rich variety of the low energy Hamiltonians that extrapolate from the Heisenberg to a quantum compass model depending on ...
[ "cond-mat.str-el" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17316138
0809.4615
2008-09-26
Correlation, hierarchies, and networks in financial markets
We discuss some methods to quantitatively investigate the properties of correlation matrices. Correlation matrices play an important role in portfolio optimization and in several other quantitative descriptions of asset price dynamics in financial markets. Specifically, we discuss how to define and obtain hierarchical ...
[ "q-fin.ST", "physics.data-an", "physics.soc-ph", "q-fin.PM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14434457
0809.4684
2008-09-26
Cold nuclear matter effects on J/psi production: intrinsic and extrinsic transverse momentum effects
Cold nuclear matter effects on J/psi production in proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions are evaluated taking into account the specific J/psi production kinematics at the partonic level, the shadowing of the initial parton distributions and the absorption in the nuclear matter. We consider two different parton ...
[ "hep-ph", "hep-ex", "nucl-ex", "nucl-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "e ferreiro_1", "name": "Elena [\"Gonzalez\"] Ferreiro", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "f fleuret_2", "name": "François Fleuret", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "...
null
62894956
0809.4636
2008-09-26
Extrasolar planets and brown dwarfs around A-F type stars VI. High precision RV survey of early type dwarfs with HARPS
(Abridged) Aims: Systematic surveys to search for exoplanets have been mostly dedicated to solar-type stars sofar. We developed in 2004 a method to extend such searches to earlier A-F type dwarfs and started spectroscopic surveys to search for planets and quantify the detection limit achievable when taking into account...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16906522
0809.4627
2008-09-26
Solving the 100 Swiss Francs Problem
Sturmfels offered 100 Swiss Francs in 2005 to a conjecture, which deals with a special case of the maximum likelihood estimation for a latent class model. This paper confirms the conjecture positively.
[ "stat.CO", "math.AG", "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15896585
0809.4803
2008-09-27
Reinforced communication and social navigation generate groups in model networks
To investigate the role of information flow in group formation, we introduce a model of communication and social navigation. We let agents gather information in an idealized network society, and demonstrate that heterogeneous groups can evolve without presuming that individuals have different interests. In our scenario...
[ "physics.soc-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "m rosvall_1", "name": "Martin Rosvall", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "k sneppen_1", "name": "Kim Sneppen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
16166784
0911.5392
2008-09-27
The q-exponential family in statistical physics
The Boltzmann-Gibbs probability distribution, seen as a statistical model, belongs to the exponential family. Recently, the latter concept has been generalized. The q-exponential family has been shown to be relevant for the statistical description of small isolated systems. Two main applications are reviewed: 1. The di...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
115169727
0809.4777
2008-09-27
Destabilization of long-wavelength Love and Stoneley waves in slow sliding
Love waves are dispersive interfacial waves that are a mode of response for anti-plane motions of an elastic layer bonded to an elastic half-space. Similarly, Stoneley waves are interfacial waves in bonded contact of dissimilar elastic half-spaces, when the displacements are in the plane of the solids. It is shown that...
[ "math-ph", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci", "math.MP", "physics.geo-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15796042
0809.4807
2008-09-27
Secure Wireless Communications via Cooperation
The feasibility of physical-layer-based security approaches for wireless communications in the presence of one or more eavesdroppers is hampered by channel conditions. In this paper, cooperation is investigated as an approach to overcome this problem and improve the performance of secure communications. In particular, ...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7418561
0809.4781
2008-09-27
On contingent claims pricing in incomplete markets: A risk sharing approach
In an incomplete market setting, we consider two financial agents, who wish to price and trade a non-replicable contingent claim. Assuming that the agents are utility maximizers, we propose a transaction price which is a result of the minimization of a convex combination of their utility differences. We call this price...
[ "q-fin.CP", "math.OC", "math.PR", "q-fin.TR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "m anthropelos_1", "name": "Michail Anthropelos", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "n frangos_1", "name": "Nikolaos [\"E.\"] Frangos", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
40050
0809.4985
2008-09-29
On the Influence of Carrier Frequency Offset and Sampling Frequency Offset in MIMO-OFDM Systems for Future Digital TV
This paper investigates the impact of carrier frequency offset (CFO) and sampling frequency offset (SFO) on the performance of different MIMO-OFDM schemes with high spectral efficiency for next generation of terrestrial digital TV. We analyze particularly orthogonal Alamouti scheme, and non-orthogonal (NO) schemes like...
[ "cs.NI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "y nasser_1", "name": "Youssef Nasser", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j hélard_1", "name": "Jean-François Hélard", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": n...
null
14554501
0809.4909
2008-09-29
Spectral conditions for positive maps
We provide a partial classification of positive linear maps in matrix algebras which is based on a family of spectral conditions. This construction generalizes celebrated Choi example of a map which is positive but not completely positive. It is shown how the spectral conditions enable one to construct linear maps on t...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
11775276
0809.4989
2008-09-29
Bit Error Rate Prediction of Coded MIMO-OFDM Systems
Bit error rate (BER) prediction over channel realisations has emerged as an active research area. In this paper, we give analytical signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR) evaluation of MIMO-OFDM systems using an iterative receiver. Using this analytical SINR expression, we propose an accurate BER prediction meth...
[ "cs.NI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "y nasser_1", "name": "Youssef Nasser", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j hélard_1", "name": "Jean-François Hélard", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": n...
null
6339065
0809.5024
2008-09-29
A globally convergent matricial algorithm for multivariate spectral estimation
In this paper, we first describe a matricial Newton-type algorithm designed to solve the multivariable spectrum approximation problem. We then prove its global convergence. Finally, we apply this approximation procedure to multivariate spectral estimation, and test its effectiveness through simulation. Simulation shows...
[ "math.OC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
6425357
0809.5008
2008-09-29
Multi-Antenna Communication in Ad Hoc Networks: Achieving MIMO Gains with SIMO Transmission
The benefit of multi-antenna receivers is investigated in wireless ad hoc networks, and the main finding is that network throughput can be made to scale linearly with the number of receive antennas nR even if each transmitting node uses only a single antenna. This is in contrast to a large body of prior work in single-...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
6437160
0809.5016
2008-09-29
Robustness of MIMO-OFDM Schemes for Future Digital TV to Carrier Frequency Offset
This paper investigates the impact of carrier frequency offset (CFO) on the performance of different MIMO-OFDM schemes with high spectral efficiency for next generation of terrestrial digital TV. We show that all studied MIMO-OFDM schemes are sensitive to CFO when it is greater than 1% of inter-carrier spacing. We show...
[ "cs.NI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "y nasser_1", "name": "Youssef Nasser", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j hélard_1", "name": "Jean-François Hélard", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": n...
null
23336691
0809.4906
2008-09-29
Dynamic entanglement in oscillating molecules and potential biological implications
We demonstrate that entanglement can persistently recur in an oscillating two-spin molecule that is coupled to a hot and noisy environment, in which no static entanglement can survive. The system represents a non-equilibrium quantum system which, driven through the oscillatory motion, is prevented from reaching its (se...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "16216375", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "j cai_38", "name": "Jianming Cai", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s popescu_3", "name": "Sandu Popescu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "...
null
8277382
0809.4987
2008-09-29
Efficient 3D Space Time Space Block Code for Future Terrestrial Digital TV
This article introduces a 3D space-time-space block code for future terrestrial digital TV in single frequency networks. The proposed 3D code is based on a double layer structure designed for inter-cell and intra-cell space time coded transmissions. We show that this new structure is particularly efficient for SFN envi...
[ "cs.NI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "y nasser_1", "name": "Youssef Nasser", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j hélard_1", "name": "Jean-François Hélard", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": n...
null
16738108
0809.5032
2008-09-29
Identifiability of parameters in latent structure models with many observed variables
While hidden class models of various types arise in many statistical applications, it is often difficult to establish the identifiability of their parameters. Focusing on models in which there is some structure of independence of some of the observed variables conditioned on hidden ones, we demonstrate a general approa...
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
834077
0809.5009
2008-09-29
Delay Constrained Scheduling over Fading Channels: Optimal Policies for Monomial Energy-Cost Functions
A point-to-point discrete-time scheduling problem of transmitting $B$ information bits within $T$ hard delay deadline slots is considered assuming that the underlying energy-bit cost function is a convex monomial. The scheduling objective is to minimize the expected energy expenditure while satisfying the deadline cons...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15076787
0809.4943
2008-09-29
Molecular gas streamers feeding and obscuring the active nucleus of NGC1068
We report the first direct observations of neutral, molecular gas streaming in the nucleus of NGC1068 on scales of <30 pc using SINFONI near-infrared integral field spectroscopy. At a resolution of 0.075", the flux map of 2.12 $\mu$m 1-0 S(1) molecular hydrogen emission around the nucleus in the central arcsec reveals ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17260029
0809.5046
2008-09-29
Hypercompact Stellar Systems Around Recoiling Supermassive Black Holes
A supermassive black hole ejected from the center of a galaxy by gravitational wave recoil carries a retinue of bound stars - a "hypercompact stellar system" (HCSS). The numbers and properties of HCSSs contain information about the merger histories of galaxies, the late evolution of binary black holes, and the distribu...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "118968800", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "15496725", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "6207227", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "14432520", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "14314439", "num_citations": null }...
[ { "author_id": "d merritt_1", "name": "David Merritt", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j schnittman_1", "name": "Jeremy [\"D.\"] Schnittman", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_...
null
15270515
0809.5020
2008-09-29
Towards an accurate model for the Antennae Galaxies
In the framework of hierarchical structure formation ellipticals can form from merging of smaller disk galaxies. The nearby interacting 'Antennae' galaxy pair (NGC 4038/39) is one of the best-studied local systems of merging spirals, thus presenting us with an ideal laboratory for the study of galaxy evolution models. ...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18879377
0810.0055
2008-09-30
Comparisons for backward stochastic differential equations on Markov chains and related no-arbitrage conditions
Most previous contributions to BSDEs, and the related theories of nonlinear expectation and dynamic risk measures, have been in the framework of continuous time diffusions or jump diffusions. Using solutions of BSDEs on spaces related to finite state, continuous time Markov chains, we develop a theory of nonlinear expe...
[ "q-fin.CP", "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17505254
0810.0008
2008-09-30
Discovery of High-Energy Gamma-Ray Pulsations from PSR J2021+3651 with AGILE
Discovered after the end of the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory mission, the radio pulsar PSR J2021+3651 was long considered a likely counterpart of the high-energy gamma-ray source 2CG 075+00 = 3EG J2021+3716 = GeV J2020+3658, but it could not be confirmed due to the lack of a contemporaneous radio pulsar ephemeris to f...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119302920
0810.0031
2008-09-30
The effect of progenitor age and metallicity on luminosity and 56Ni yield in Type Ia supernovae
Timmes, Brown & Truran found that metallicity variations could theoretically account for a 25% variation in the mass of 56Ni synthesized in Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), and thus account for a large fraction of the scatter in observed SN Ia luminosities. Higher-metallicity progenitors are more neutron-rich, producing mo...
[ "astro-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null