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35994355
1003.0449
2010-03-01
Galaxy Zoo: Bars in Disk Galaxies
We present first results from Galaxy Zoo 2, the second phase of the highly successful Galaxy Zoo project (www.galaxyzoo.org). Using a volume-limited sample of 13665 disk galaxies (0.01< z < 0.06 and M_r<-19.38), we study the fraction of galaxies with bars as a function of global galaxy properties like colour, luminosit...
[ "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
35220755
1003.0677
2010-03-02
Measuring the parameters of massive black hole binary systems with Pulsar Timing Array observations of gravitational waves
The observation of massive black hole binaries (MBHBs) with Pulsar Timing Arrays (PTAs) is one of the goals of gravitational wave astronomy in the coming years. Massive (>10^8 solar masses) and low-redshift (< 1.5) sources are expected to be individually resolved by up-coming PTAs, and our ability to use them as astrop...
[ "astro-ph.CO", "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
2188290
1003.0722
2010-03-02
Approximation Algorithms for Optimal Decision Trees and Adaptive TSP Problems
We consider the problem of constructing optimal decision trees: given a collection of tests which can disambiguate between a set of $m$ possible diseases, each test having a cost, and the a-priori likelihood of the patient having any particular disease, what is a good adaptive strategy to perform these tests to minimiz...
[ "cs.DS" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a gupta_108", "name": "Anupam Gupta", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r krishnaswamy_1", "name": "Ravishankar Krishnaswamy", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_p...
null
3104957
1003.0694
2010-03-02
Rivet user manual
This is the manual and user guide for the Rivet system for the validation and tuning of Monte Carlo event generators for high energy physics. As well as the core Rivet library, this manual describes the usage of the rivet program and the AGILe generator interface library. The depth and level of description is chosen fo...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
2149469
1003.0642
2010-03-02
Text Region Extraction from Business Card Images for Mobile Devices
Designing a Business Card Reader (BCR) for mobile devices is a challenge to the researchers because of huge deformation in acquired images, multiplicity in nature of the business cards and most importantly the computational constraints of the mobile devices. This paper presents a text extraction method designed in our ...
[ "cs.CV" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a mollah_1", "name": "Ayatullah [\"Faruk\"] Mollah", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s basu_10", "name": "Subhadip Basu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pape...
null
16266737
1003.0645
2010-03-02
Binarizing Business Card Images for Mobile Devices
Business card images are of multiple natures as these often contain graphics, pictures and texts of various fonts and sizes both in background and foreground. So, the conventional binarization techniques designed for document images can not be directly applied on mobile devices. In this paper, we have presented a fast ...
[ "cs.CV" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a mollah_1", "name": "Ayatullah [\"Faruk\"] Mollah", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s basu_10", "name": "Subhadip Basu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pape...
null
29927111
1003.0658
2010-03-02
Spectroscopic Evidence for a 5.4-Minute Orbital Period in HM Cancri
HM Cancri is a candidate ultracompact binary white dwarf with an apparent orbital period of only 5.4 minutes, as suggested by X-ray and optical light-curve modulations on that period, and by the absence of longer-period variability. In this Letter we present Keck-I spectroscopy which shows clear modulation of the heliu...
[ "astro-ph.SR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15052300
1003.0488
2010-03-02
On Secure Distributed Data Storage Under Repair Dynamics
We address the problem of securing distributed storage systems against passive eavesdroppers that can observe a limited number of storage nodes. An important aspect of these systems is node failures over time, which demand a repair mechanism aimed at maintaining a targeted high level of system reliability. If an eavesd...
[ "cs.IT", "cs.CR", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "6372549", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "502158", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "s pawar_1", "name": "Sameer [\"A.\"] Pawar", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s rouayheb_1", "name": "Salim [\"Y.\",\"El\"] Rouayheb", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
55416596
1003.0833
2010-03-03
Submillimeter Number Counts at 250, 350 and 500 microns in BLAST data
BLAST (Balloon-borne Large-Aperture Submillimeter Telescope) performed the first deep and wide extragalactic survey at 250, 350 and 500 um. The extragalactic number counts at these wavelengths are important constraints for modeling the infrared galaxies evolution. [...] We use three methods to identify the submillimete...
[ "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
33921627
1003.0705
2010-03-03
Search for neutral Higgs bosons decaying into four taus at LEP2
A search for the production and non-standard decay of a Higgs boson, h, into four taus through intermediate pseudoscalars, a, is conducted on 683 pb-1 of data collected by the ALEPH experiment at centre-of-mass energies from 183 to 209 GeV. No excess of events above background is observed, and exclusion limits are plac...
[ "hep-ex", "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s schael_1", "name": "Stefan Schael", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r barate_2", "name": "Renaud Barate", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
58894170
1003.0827
2010-03-03
Submillimeter galaxies behind the Bullet Cluster (1E 0657-56)
Clusters of galaxies are effective gravitational lenses able to magnify background galaxies and making it possible to probe the fainter part of the galaxy population. Submillimeter galaxies, which are believed to be star-forming galaxies at typical redshifts of 2 to 3, are a major contaminant to the extended Sunyaev-Ze...
[ "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15378602
1003.0729
2010-03-03
On the Secure Degrees-of-Freedom of the Multiple-Access-Channel
A $K$-user secure Gaussian Multiple-Access-Channel (MAC) with an external eavesdropper is considered in this paper. An achievable rate region is established for the secure discrete memoryless MAC. The secrecy sum capacity of the degraded Gaussian MIMO MAC is proven using Gaussian codebooks. For the non-degraded Gaussia...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14433204
1003.0768
2010-03-03
Heterogeneous Voter Models
We introduce the heterogeneous voter model (HVM), in which each agent has its own intrinsic rate to change state, reflective of the heterogeneity of real people, and the partisan voter model (PVM), in which each agent has an innate and fixed preference for one of two possible opinion states. For the HVM, the time until...
[ "physics.soc-ph", "physics.gen-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
2274417
1003.0887
2010-03-03
Universality, Characteristic Kernels and RKHS Embedding of Measures
A Hilbert space embedding for probability measures has recently been proposed, wherein any probability measure is represented as a mean element in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). Such an embedding has found applications in homogeneity testing, independence testing, dimensionality reduction, etc., with the re...
[ "stat.ML", "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "1993257", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "6107563", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "115170776", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "7236872", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "b sriperumbudur_1", "name": "Bharath [\"K.\"] Sriperumbudur", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "k fukumizu_1", "name": "Kenji Fukumizu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
9358643
1003.0788
2010-03-03
On Probabilistic Alternating Simulations
This paper presents simulation-based relations for probabilistic game structures. The first relation is called probabilistic alternating simulation, and the second called probabilistic alternating forward simulation, following the naming convention of Segala and Lynch. We study these relations with respect to the prese...
[ "cs.LO", "cs.GT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118704298
1003.0949
2010-03-04
Location-Dependent Communications using Quantum Entanglement
The ability to unconditionally verify the location of a communication receiver would lead to a wide range of new security paradigms. However, it is known that unconditional location verification in classical communication systems is impossible. In this work we show how unconditional location verification can be achieve...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17953764
1003.1018
2010-03-04
Zipf's law and log-normal distributions in measures of scientific output across fields and institutions: 40 years of Slovenia's research as an example
Slovenia's Current Research Information System (SICRIS) currently hosts 86,443 publications with citation data from 8,359 researchers working on the whole plethora of social and natural sciences from 1970 till present. Using these data, we show that the citation distributions derived from individual publications have Z...
[ "physics.data-an", "cs.DB", "stat.AP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
54773585
1003.1035
2010-03-04
Approximation by finitely supported measures
Given a compactly supported probability measure on a Riemannian manifold, we study the asymptotic speed at which it can be approximated (in Wasserstein distance of any exponent p) by finitely supported measure. This question has been studied under the names of ``quantization of distributions'' and, when p=1, ``location...
[ "math.OC", "math.FA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16073300
1003.1072
2010-03-04
An Offline Technique for Localization of License Plates for Indian Commercial Vehicles
Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) is a challenging area of research due to its importance to variety of commercial applications. The overall problem may be subdivided into two key modules, firstly, localization of license plates from vehicle images, and secondly, optical character recognition of extracted lice...
[ "cs.CV" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s saha_22", "name": "Satadal Saha", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s basu_10", "name": "Subhadip Basu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "n...
null
11766269
1003.1010
2010-03-04
Verifying Recursive Active Documents with Positive Data Tree Rewriting
This paper proposes a data tree-rewriting framework for modeling evolving documents. The framework is close to Guarded Active XML, a platform used for handling XML repositories evolving through web services. We focus on automatic verification of properties of evolving documents that can contain data from an infinite do...
[ "cs.DB", "cs.OH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "b genest_1", "name": "Blaise Genest", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a muscholl_1", "name": "Anca Muscholl", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
30732805
1003.1097
2010-03-04
Crystal structure solution from experimentally determined atomic pair distribution functions
The paper describes an extension of the Liga algorithm for structure solution from atomic pair distribution function (PDF), to handle periodic crystal structures with multiple elements in the unit cell. The procedure is performed in 2 separate steps - at first the Liga algorithm is used to find unit cell sites consiste...
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
6200876
1003.1001
2010-03-04
Persistent Homology for Random Fields and Complexes
We discuss and review recent developments in the area of applied algebraic topology, such as persistent homology and barcodes. In particular, we discuss how these are related to understanding more about manifold learning from random point cloud data, the algebraic structure of simplicial complexes determined by random ...
[ "math.PR", "math.AT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119220776
1003.0966
2010-03-04
Simulations of Magnetized Disks Around Black Holes: Effects of Black Hole Spin, Disk Thickness, and Magnetic Field Geometry
The standard general relativistic model of a razor-thin accretion disk around a black hole, developed by Novikov & Thorne (NT) in 1973, assumes the shear stress vanishes at the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) and that, outside the ISCO, the shear stress is produced by an effective turbulent viscosi...
[ "astro-ph.HE", "astro-ph.GA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
88518566
1003.1146
2010-03-04
Global identifiability of linear structural equation models
Structural equation models are multivariate statistical models that are defined by specifying noisy functional relationships among random variables. We consider the classical case of linear relationships and additive Gaussian noise terms. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for global identifiability of the mo...
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
11972078
1003.0904
2010-03-04
Dark Matter Candidates from Particle Physics and Methods of Detection
The identity of dark matter is a question of central importance in both astrophysics and particle physics. In the past, the leading particle candidates were cold and collisionless, and typically predicted missing energy signals at particle colliders. However, recent progress has greatly expanded the list of well-motiva...
[ "astro-ph.CO", "astro-ph.HE", "hep-ex", "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
30487686
1003.1061
2010-03-04
Phase transitions induced by microscopic disorder: a study based on the order parameter expansion
Based on the order parameter expansion, we present an approximate method which allows us to reduce large systems of coupled differential equations with diverse parameters to three equations: one for the global, mean field, variable and two which describe the fluctuations around this mean value. With this tool we analyz...
[ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "n komin_1", "name": "Niko Komin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r toral_1", "name": "Raúl Toral", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_ci...
null
115171810
1003.1004
2010-03-04
L-infinity algebras and higher analogues of Dirac structures and Courant algebroids
We define a higher analogue of Dirac structures on a manifold M. Under a regularity assumption, higher Dirac structures can be described by a foliation and a (not necessarily closed, non-unique) differential form on M, and are equivalent to (and simpler to handle than) the Multi-Dirac structures recently introduced in ...
[ "math.SG", "math-ph", "math.MP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17525822
1003.1129
2010-03-04
Random Matrices and complexity of Spin Glasses
We give an asymptotic evaluation of the complexity of spherical p-spin spin-glass models via random matrix theory. This study enables us to obtain detailed information about the bottom of the energy landscape, including the absolute minimum (the ground state), the other local minima, and describe an interesting layered...
[ "math.PR", "math-ph", "math.MP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1500900
1003.1141
2010-03-04
From Frequency to Meaning: Vector Space Models of Semantics
Computers understand very little of the meaning of human language. This profoundly limits our ability to give instructions to computers, the ability of computers to explain their actions to us, and the ability of computers to analyse and process text. Vector space models (VSMs) of semantics are beginning to address the...
[ "cs.CL", "cs.IR", "cs.LG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
2332283
1003.1320
2010-03-05
Min st-Cut Oracle for Planar Graphs with Near-Linear Preprocessing Time
For an undirected $n$-vertex planar graph $G$ with non-negative edge-weights, we consider the following type of query: given two vertices $s$ and $t$ in $G$, what is the weight of a min $st$-cut in $G$? We show how to answer such queries in constant time with $O(n\log^4n)$ preprocessing time and $O(n\log n)$ space. We ...
[ "cs.DM", "cs.DS" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
10470061
1003.1295
2010-03-05
Fault-Tolerant Facility Location: a randomized dependent LP-rounding algorithm
We give a new randomized LP-rounding 1.725-approximation algorithm for the metric Fault-Tolerant Uncapacitated Facility Location problem. This improves on the previously best known 2.076-approximation algorithm of Swamy & Shmoys. To the best of our knowledge, our work provides the first application of a dependent-round...
[ "cs.DS", "cs.DM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16088108
1003.1196
2010-03-05
Mean Field Analysis of Stochastic Neural Network Models with Synaptic Depression
We investigated the effects of synaptic depression on the macroscopic behavior of stochastic neural networks. Dynamical mean field equations were derived for such networks by taking the average of two stochastic variables: a firing state variable and a synaptic variable. In these equations, their average product is dec...
[ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "q-bio.NC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "y igarashi_3", "name": "Yasuhiko Igarashi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m oizumi_1", "name": "Masafumi Oizumi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": n...
null
1173063
1003.1200
2010-03-05
Learning as a phenomenon occurring in a critical state
Recent physiological measurements have provided clear evidence about scale-free avalanche brain activity and EEG spectra, feeding the classical enigma of how such a chaotic system can ever learn or respond in a controlled and reproducible way. Models for learning, like neural networks or perceptrons, have traditionally...
[ "q-bio.NC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
154033801
1003.1344
2010-03-05
Student's t-Distribution Based Option Sensitivities: Greeks for the Gosset Formulae
European options can be priced when returns follow a Student's t-distribution, provided that the asset is capped in value or the distribution is truncated. We call pricing of options using a log Student's t-distribution a Gosset approach, in honour of W.S. Gosset. In this paper, we compare the greeks for Gosset and Bla...
[ "q-fin.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15679125
1003.1189
2010-03-05
Mirror averaging with sparsity priors
We consider the problem of aggregating the elements of a possibly infinite dictionary for building a decision procedure that aims at minimizing a given criterion. Along with the dictionary, an independent identically distributed training sample is available, on which the performance of a given procedure can be tested. ...
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "6192293", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "10300973", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "16594341", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "14243118", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "a dalalyan_1", "name": "Arnak [\"S.\"] Dalalyan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a tsybakov_1", "name": "A. Tsybakov", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
116955497
1003.1241
2010-03-05
The SM and NLO multileg working group: Summary report
This report summarizes the activities of the SM and NLO Multileg Working Group of the Workshop "Physics at TeV Colliders", Les Houches, France 8-26 June, 2009.
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t binoth_1", "name": "T. Binoth", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "g dissertori_1", "name": "Günther Dissertori", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null...
null
119119917
1003.1292
2010-03-05
Violation of area-law scaling for the entanglement entropy in spin 1/2 chains
Entanglement entropy obeys area law scaling for typical physical quantum systems. This may naively be argued to follow from locality of interactions. We show that this is not the case by constructing an explicit simple spin chain Hamiltonian with nearest neighbor interactions that presents an entanglement volume scalin...
[ "quant-ph", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119241737
1003.1235
2010-03-05
Characterization of the Bose-glass phase in low-dimensional lattices
We study by numerical simulation a disordered Bose-Hubbard model in low-dimensional lattices. We show that a proper characterization of the phase diagram on finite disordered clusters requires the knowledge of probability distributions of physical quantities rather than their averages. This holds in particular for dete...
[ "cond-mat.str-el" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j carrasquilla_1", "name": "Juan [\"Felipe\"] Carrasquilla", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "f becca_1", "name": "Federico Becca", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
5669912
1003.1266
2010-03-05
Hitting and commute times in large graphs are often misleading
Next to the shortest path distance, the second most popular distance function between vertices in a graph is the commute distance (resistance distance). For two vertices u and v, the hitting time H_{uv} is the expected time it takes a random walk to travel from u to v. The commute time is its symmetrized version C_{uv}...
[ "cs.DS", "cs.LG", "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "8001711", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "u luxburg_1", "name": "Ulrike [\"von\"] Luxburg", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a radl_1", "name": "Agnes Radl", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nu...
null
202824
1003.1364
2010-03-06
On the Design of Efficient CSMA Algorithms for Wireless Networks
Recently, it has been shown that CSMA algorithms which use queue length-based link weights can achieve throughput optimality in wireless networks. In particular, a key result by Rajagopalan, Shah, and Shin (2009) shows that, if the link weights are chosen to be of the form log(log(q)) (where q is the queue-length), the...
[ "cs.NI", "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118847292
1003.1386
2010-03-06
Compact binary coalescence and the science case for Einstein Telescope
Einstein Telescope (ET) is a possible third generation ground-based gravitational wave observatory for which a design study is currently being carried out. A brief (and non-exhaustive) overview is given of ET's projected capabilities regarding astrophysics and cosmology through observations of inspiraling and coalescin...
[ "gr-qc", "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "c broeck_1", "name": "Chris [\"Van\",\"Den\"] Broeck", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
141699
1003.1422
2010-03-06
Polar Coding for Secure Transmission and Key Agreement
Wyner's work on wiretap channels and the recent works on information theoretic security are based on random codes. Achieving information theoretical security with practical coding schemes is of definite interest. In this note, the attempt is to overcome this elusive task by employing the polar coding technique of Ar{\i...
[ "cs.IT", "cs.CR", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "2304808", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "15027349", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "o koyluoglu_1", "name": "Onur [\"Ozan\"] Koyluoglu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "h gamal_1", "name": "Hesham [\"El\"] Gamal", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "...
null
53066388
1003.1418
2010-03-06
Reactions of ultracold alkali metal dimers
We investigate the energetics of reactions involving pairs of alkali metal dimers. Atom exchange reactions to form homonuclear dimers are energetically allowed for some but not all of the heteronuclear dimers. We carry out high-level electronic structure calculations on the potential energy surfaces of all the heteronu...
[ "physics.atom-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
11931423
1003.1377
2010-03-06
Entropy: The Markov Ordering Approach
The focus of this article is on entropy and Markov processes. We study the properties of functionals which are invariant with respect to monotonic transformations and analyze two invariant "additivity" properties: (i) existence of a monotonic transformation which makes the functional additive with respect to the joinin...
[ "physics.data-an", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18999569
1003.1506
2010-03-07
Coarse-graining schemes for stochastic lattice systems with short and long-range interactions
We develop coarse-graining schemes for stochastic many-particle microscopic models with competing short- and long-range interactions on a d-dimensional lattice. We focus on the coarse-graining of equilibrium Gibbs states and using cluster expansions we analyze the corresponding renormalization group map. We quantify th...
[ "math.NA", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "m katsoulakis_1", "name": "Markos [\"A.\"] Katsoulakis", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "p plecháč_1", "name": "Petr Plecháč", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num...
null
15244116
1003.1513
2010-03-07
On the trasductive arguments in statistics
The paper argues that a part of the current statistical discussion is not based on the standard firm foundations of the field. Among the examples we consider are prediction into the future, semi-supervised classification, and causality inference based on observational data.
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "y ritov_1", "name": "Ya'acov Ritov", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
7570821
1003.1550
2010-03-07
Roberts' Theorem with Neutrality: A Social Welfare Ordering Approach
We consider dominant strategy implementation in private values settings, when agents have multi-dimensional types, the set of alternatives is finite, monetary transfers are allowed, and agents have quasi-linear utilities. We show that any implementable and neutral social choice function must be a weighted welfare maxim...
[ "cs.GT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
34975975
1003.1466
2010-03-07
Firefly Algorithms for Multimodal Optimization
Nature-inspired algorithms are among the most powerful algorithms for optimization. This paper intends to provide a detailed description of a new Firefly Algorithm (FA) for multimodal optimization applications. We will compare the proposed firefly algorithm with other metaheuristic algorithms such as particle swarm opt...
[ "math.OC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1931454
1003.1517
2010-03-07
Constrained Non-Monotone Submodular Maximization: Offline and Secretary Algorithms
Constrained submodular maximization problems have long been studied, with near-optimal results known under a variety of constraints when the submodular function is monotone. The case of non-monotone submodular maximization is less understood: the first approximation algorithms even for the unconstrainted setting were g...
[ "cs.DS", "cs.GT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
115173120
1003.1483
2010-03-07
On images of weak Fano manifolds
We consider a smooth projective morphism between smooth complex projective varieties. If the source space is a weak Fano (or Fano) manifold, then so is the target space. Our proof is Hodge theoretic. We do not need mod $p$ reduction arguments. We also discuss related topics and questions.
[ "math.AG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
206491725
1003.1594
2010-03-08
Cuckoo Search via Levy Flights
In this paper, we intend to formulate a new metaheuristic algorithm, called Cuckoo Search (CS), for solving optimization problems. This algorithm is based on the obligate brood parasitic behaviour of some cuckoo species in combination with the Levy flight behaviour of some birds and fruit flies. We validate the propose...
[ "math.OC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119162790
1003.1719
2010-03-08
Secular Evolution and Structural Properties of Stellar Bars in Galaxies
I present results from the modeling of stellar bars in nearly 300 barred galaxies in the local universe through parametric multi-component multi-band image fitting. The surface brightness radial profile of bars is described using a Sersic function, and parameters such as bar effective radius, ellipticity, boxiness, len...
[ "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
28287780
1003.1720
2010-03-08
Discovery of a new photometric sub-class of faint and fast classical novae
We present photometric and spectroscopic follow-up of a sample of extragalactic novae discovered by the Palomar 60-inch telescope during a search for "Fast Transients In Nearest Galaxies" (P60-FasTING). Designed as a fast cadence (1-day) and deep (g < 21 mag) survey, P60-FasTING was particularly sensitive to short-live...
[ "astro-ph.SR", "astro-ph.GA", "astro-ph.HE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "43324521", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "16003826", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "15945900", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "m kasliwal_1", "name": "Mansi [\"M.\"] Kasliwal", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s cenko_1", "name": "S. [\"Bradley\"] Cenko", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "nu...
null
115170712
1003.1584
2010-03-08
Stochastic Volterra equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H > 1/2
In this note we prove an existence and uniqueness result of solution for stochastic Volterra integral equations driven by a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H > 1/2, showing also that the solution has finite moments. The stochastic integral with respect to the fractional Brownian motion is a pathwise Rie...
[ "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
88512606
1003.1630
2010-03-08
Nonparametric Bandits with Covariates
We consider a bandit problem which involves sequential sampling from two populations (arms). Each arm produces a noisy reward realization which depends on an observable random covariate. The goal is to maximize cumulative expected reward. We derive general lower bounds on the performance of any admissible policy, and d...
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "13127397", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "p rigollet_1", "name": "Philippe Rigollet", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a zeevi_1", "name": "Assaf [\"J.\"] Zeevi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
21800060
1003.1729
2010-03-08
Exploring Topological Phases With Quantum Walks
The quantum walk was originally proposed as a quantum mechanical analogue of the classical random walk, and has since become a powerful tool in quantum information science. In this paper, we show that discrete time quantum walks provide a versatile platform for studying topological phases, which are currently the subje...
[ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16257323
1003.1580
2010-03-08
An integral method for solving nonlinear eigenvalue problems
We propose a numerical method for computing all eigenvalues (and the corresponding eigenvectors) of a nonlinear holomorphic eigenvalue problem that lie within a given contour in the complex plane. The method uses complex integrals of the resolvent operator, applied to at least $k$ column vectors, where $k$ is the numbe...
[ "math.NA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1849521
1003.1643
2010-03-08
THE TOOLS AND MONTE CARLO WORKING GROUP Summary Report from the Les Houches 2009 Workshop on TeV Colliders
This is the summary and introduction to the proceedings contributions for the Les Houches 2009 "Tools and Monte Carlo" working group.
[ "hep-ph", "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j butterworth_3", "name": "John [\"Michael\"] Butterworth", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "f maltoni_1", "name": "Fabio Maltoni", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
118291608
1003.1921
2010-03-09
A CERN-based high-intensity high-energy proton source for long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments with next-generation large underground detectors for proton decay searches and neutrino physics and astrophysics
The feasibility of a European next-generation very massive neutrino observatory in seven potential candidate sites located at distances from CERN ranging from 130 km to 2300 km, is being considered within the LAGUNA design study. The study is providing a coordinated technical design and assessment of the underground re...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "119236386", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "119516842", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "14794964", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "a rubbia_1", "name": "André Rubbia", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
875375
1003.1894
2010-03-09
A comparative study of different feature sets for recognition of handwritten Arabic numerals using a Multi Layer Perceptron
The work presents a comparative assessment of seven different feature sets for recognition of handwritten Arabic numerals using a Multi Layer Perceptron (MLP) based classifier. The seven feature sets employed here consist of shadow features, octant centroids, longest runs, angular distances, effective spans, dynamic ce...
[ "cs.CV" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "n das_6", "name": "N. Das", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a mollah_1", "name": "Ayatullah [\"Faruk\"] Mollah", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null...
null
115165231
1003.1880
2010-03-09
On an inverse problem for anisotropic conductivity in the plane
Let $\hat \Omega \subset \mathbb R^2$ be a bounded domain with smooth boundary and $\hat \sigma$ a smooth anisotropic conductivity on $\hat \Omega$. Starting from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator $\Lambda_{\hat \sigma}$ on $\partial \hat \Omega$, we give an explicit procedure to find a unique domain $\Omega$, an isotr...
[ "math.AP", "math-ph", "math.MP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "g henkin_1", "name": "Gennadi [\"M.\"] Henkin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m santacesaria_1", "name": "Matteo Santacesaria", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "...
null
462687
1003.1940
2010-03-09
Efficient Parallel and Out of Core Algorithms for Constructing Large Bi-directed de Bruijn Graphs
Assembling genomic sequences from a set of overlapping reads is one of the most fundamental problems in computational biology. Algorithms addressing the assembly problem fall into two broad categories -- based on the data structures which they employ. The first class uses an overlap/string graph and the second type use...
[ "cs.DS", "cs.DC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "v kundeti_1", "name": "Vamsi Kundeti", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s rajasekaran_1", "name": "Sanguthevar Rajasekaran", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pa...
null
58890782
1003.1943
2010-03-09
An Axiomatic Setup for Algorithmic Homological Algebra and an Alternative Approach to Localization
In this paper we develop an axiomatic setup for algorithmic homological algebra of Abelian categories. This is done by exhibiting all existential quantifiers entering the definition of an Abelian category, which for the sake of computability need to be turned into constructive ones. We do this explicitly for the often-...
[ "math.AC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "115161636", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "5433960", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "m barakat_1", "name": "Mohamed Barakat", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m lange-hegermann_1", "name": "Markus Lange-Hegermann", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "n...
null
102345935
1003.1907
2010-03-09
Measurement of the atmospheric muon charge ratio with the OPERA detector
The OPERA detector at the Gran Sasso underground laboratory (LNGS) was used to measure the atmospheric muon charge ratio in the TeV energy region. We analyzed 403069 atmospheric muons corresponding to 113.4 days of livetime during the 2008 CNGS run. We computed separately the muon charge ratio for single and for multip...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "n agafonova_1", "name": "Natalia Agafonova", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a anokhina_1", "name": "Anna Anokhina", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": ...
null
301219
1003.1954
2010-03-09
Estimation of R\'enyi Entropy and Mutual Information Based on Generalized Nearest-Neighbor Graphs
We present simple and computationally efficient nonparametric estimators of R\'enyi entropy and mutual information based on an i.i.d. sample drawn from an unknown, absolutely continuous distribution over $\R^d$. The estimators are calculated as the sum of $p$-th powers of the Euclidean lengths of the edges of the `gene...
[ "stat.ML", "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18958137
1003.1839
2010-03-09
Quantitative relation between noise sensitivity and influences
A Boolean function $f:\{0,1\}^n \to \{0,1\}$ is said to be noise sensitive if inserting a small random error in its argument makes the value of the function almost unpredictable. Benjamini, Kalai and Schramm showed that if the sum of squares of influences in $f$ is close to zero then $f$ must be noise sensitive. We sho...
[ "math.CO", "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118831791
1003.2136
2010-03-09
The Third US Naval Observatory CCD Astrograph Catalog (UCAC3)
The third US Naval Observatory (USNO) CCD Astrograph Catalog, UCAC3 was released at the IAU General Assembly on 2009 August 10. It is the first all-sky release in this series and contains just over 100 million objects, about 95 million of them with proper motions, covering about R = 8 to 16 magnitudes. Current epoch po...
[ "astro-ph.IM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "n zacharias_0", "name": "Norbert Zacharias", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "c finch_0", "name": "Charlie [\"T.\"] Finch", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pap...
null
14243357
1003.1768
2010-03-09
Deep 1.1 mm-wavelength imaging of the GOODS-S field by AzTEC/ASTE - I. Source catalogue and number counts
[Abridged] We present the first results from a 1.1 mm confusion-limited map of the GOODS-S field taken with AzTEC on the ASTE telescope. We imaged a 270 sq. arcmin field to a 1\sigma depth of 0.48 - 0.73 mJy/beam, making this one of the deepest blank-field surveys at mm-wavelengths ever achieved. Although our GOODS-S m...
[ "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118400529
1003.1762
2010-03-09
Transit Observations of the WASP-10 System
We present here observations of the transit of WASP-10b on 14 October 2009 UT taken from the University of Arizona's 1.55 meter Kuiper telescope on Mt. Bigelow. Conditions were photometric and accuracies of 2.0 mmag RMS were obtained throughout the transit. We have found that the ratio of the planet to host star radii ...
[ "astro-ph.EP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "14110219", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "3039909", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "17519822", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "16254932", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "j dittmann_2", "name": "Jason [\"A.\"] Dittmann", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "l close_1", "name": "Laird [\"M.\"] Close", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_...
null
17762785
1003.1917
2010-03-09
Singular kernels, multiscale decomposition of microstructure, and dislocation models
We consider a model for dislocations in crystals introduced by Koslowski, Cuiti\~no and Ortiz, which includes elastic interactions via a singular kernel behaving as the $H^{1/2}$ norm of the slip. We obtain a sharp-interface limit of the model within the framework of $\Gamma$-convergence. From an analytical point of vi...
[ "math.AP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119294869
1003.2208
2010-03-10
A MAD view of Trumpler 14
We present adaptive optics (AO) near-infrared observations of the core of the Tr 14 cluster in the Carina region obtained with the ESO multi-conjugate AO demonstrator, MAD. Our campaign yields AO-corrected observations with an image quality of about 0.2 arcsec across the 2 arcmin field of view, which is the widest AO m...
[ "astro-ph.SR", "astro-ph.IM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
2314523
1003.2005
2010-03-10
Control of Complex Maneuvers for a Quadrotor UAV using Geometric Methods on SE(3)
This paper provides new results for control of complex flight maneuvers for a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The flight maneuvers are defined by a concatenation of flight modes or primitives, each of which is achieved by a nonlinear controller that solves an output tracking problem. A mathematical model of th...
[ "math.OC", "cs.SY" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
205219902
1003.2185
2010-03-10
Confirmation of general relativity on large scales from weak lensing and galaxy velocities
Although general relativity underlies modern cosmology, its applicability on cosmological length scales has yet to be stringently tested. Such a test has recently been proposed, using a quantity, EG, that combines measures of large-scale gravitational lensing, galaxy clustering and structure growth rate. The combinatio...
[ "astro-ph.CO", "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "1368964", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "4834543", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "r reyes_3", "name": "Reinabelle Reyes", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r mandelbaum_1", "name": "Rachel Mandelbaum", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers":...
null
2318079
1003.2028
2010-03-10
Zero forcing parameters and minimum rank problems
The zero forcing number Z(G), which is the minimum number of vertices in a zero forcing set of a graph G, is used to study the maximum nullity / minimum rank of the family of symmetric matrices described by G. It is shown that for a connected graph of order at least two, no vertex is in every zero forcing set. The posi...
[ "math.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
18459656
1003.2107
2010-03-10
Stability of hyperbolic space under Ricci flow
We study the Ricci flow of initial metrics which are C^0-perturbations of the hyperbolic metric on H^n. If the perturbation is bounded in the L^2-sense, and small enough in the C^0-sense, then we show the following: In dimensions four and higher, the scaled Ricci harmonic map heat flow of such a metric converges smooth...
[ "math.DG", "math.AP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
42873522
1003.2217
2010-03-10
Nearby Supernova Factory Observations of SN 2007if: First Total Mass Measurement of a Super-Chandrasekhar-Mass Progenitor
We present photometric and spectroscopic observations of SN 2007if, an overluminous (M_V = -20.4), red (B-V = 0.16 at B-band maximum), slow-rising (t_rise = 24 days) type Ia supernova in a very faint (M_g = -14.10) host galaxy. A spectrum at 5 days past B-band maximum light is a direct match to the super-Chandrasekhar-...
[ "astro-ph.CO", "astro-ph.HE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "119302920", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "4419069", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "12503259", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "16664556", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "9225000", "num_citations": null } ...
[ { "author_id": "r scalzo_1", "name": "Richard [\"A.\"] Scalzo", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "g aldering_1", "name": "Greg Aldering", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
7398410
1003.2218
2010-03-10
Supermartingales in Prediction with Expert Advice
We apply the method of defensive forecasting, based on the use of game-theoretic supermartingales, to prediction with expert advice. In the traditional setting of a countable number of experts and a finite number of outcomes, the Defensive Forecasting Algorithm is very close to the well-known Aggregating Algorithm. Not...
[ "cs.LG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16383503
1003.2022
2010-03-10
Fast space-variant elliptical filtering using box splines
The efficient realization of linear space-variant (non-convolution) filters is a challenging computational problem in image processing. In this paper, we demonstrate that it is possible to filter an image with a Gaussian-like elliptic window of varying size, elongation and orientation using a fixed number of computatio...
[ "cs.CV", "cs.CE", "cs.IT", "cs.NA", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "k chaudhury_1", "name": "Kunal [\"Narayan\"] Chaudhury", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a muñoz-barrutia_1", "name": "Arrate Muñoz-Barrutia", "publication_history": null, "h_index"...
null
14634752
1003.2161
2010-03-10
L\'evy walks and scaling in quenched disordered media
We study L\'evy walks in quenched disordered one-dimensional media, with scatterers spaced according to a long-tailed distribution. By analyzing the scaling relations for the random-walk probability and for the resistivity in the equivalent electric problem, we obtain the asymptotic behavior of the mean square displace...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
13229502
1003.2167
2010-03-10
Towards a new crown indicator: Some theoretical considerations
The crown indicator is a well-known bibliometric indicator of research performance developed by our institute. The indicator aims to normalize citation counts for differences among fields. We critically examine the theoretical basis of the normalization mechanism applied in the crown indicator. We also make a compariso...
[ "cs.DL", "physics.soc-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
43872729
1003.2178
2010-03-10
On blind searches for noise dominated signals: a loosely coherent approach
We introduce a "loosely coherent" method for detection of continuous gravitational waves that bridges the gap between semi-coherent and purely coherent methods. Explicit control over accepted families of signals is used to increase sensitivity of power-based statistic while avoiding the high computational costs of conv...
[ "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15754694
1003.2458
2010-03-11
Revisiting the Examination Hypothesis with Query Specific Position Bias
Click through rates (CTR) offer useful user feedback that can be used to infer the relevance of search results for queries. However it is not very meaningful to look at the raw click through rate of a search result because the likelihood of a result being clicked depends not only on its relevance but also the position ...
[ "cs.IR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "58379", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "s gollapudi_1", "name": "Sreenivas Gollapudi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r panigrahy_1", "name": "Rina Panigrahy", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_paper...
null
118509678
1003.2422
2010-03-11
The effect of neutrinos on the matter distribution as probed by the Intergalactic Medium
We present a suite of full hydrodynamical cosmological simulations that quantitatively address the impact of neutrinos on the (mildly non-linear) spatial distribution of matter and in particular on the neutral hydrogen distribution in the Intergalactic Medium (IGM), which is responsible for the intervening Lyman-alpha ...
[ "astro-ph.CO", "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119210289
1003.2406
2010-03-11
Precessing jets and X-ray bubbles from NGC1275 (3C84) in the Perseus galaxy cluster: a view from 3D numerical simulations
The Perseus galaxy cluster is known to present multiple and misaligned pairs of cavities seen in X-rays, as well as twisted kiloparsec-scale jets at radio wavelengths; both morphologies suggest that the AGN jet is subject to precession. In this work we performed 3D hydrodynamical simulations of the interaction between ...
[ "astro-ph.CO", "astro-ph.HE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17376
1003.2424
2010-03-11
Signed Networks in Social Media
Relations between users on social media sites often reflect a mixture of positive (friendly) and negative (antagonistic) interactions. In contrast to the bulk of research on social networks that has focused almost exclusively on positive interpretations of links between people, we study how the interplay between positi...
[ "physics.soc-ph", "cs.CY", "cs.HC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j leskovec_1", "name": "Jure Leskovec", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "d huttenlocher_1", "name": "Daniel [\"P.\"] Huttenlocher", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
121871644
1003.2459
2010-03-11
Complex stock trading network among investors
We provide an empirical investigation aimed at uncovering the statistical properties of intricate stock trading networks based on the order flow data of a highly liquid stock (Shenzhen Development Bank) listed on Shenzhen Stock Exchange during the whole year of 2003. By reconstructing the limit order book, we can extra...
[ "q-fin.ST" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
12656133
1003.2357
2010-03-11
Boxicity and Poset Dimension
Let $G$ be a simple, undirected, finite graph with vertex set $V(G)$ and edge set $E(G)$. A $k$-dimensional box is a Cartesian product of closed intervals $[a_1,b_1]\times [a_2,b_2]\times...\times [a_k,b_k]$. The {\it boxicity} of $G$, $\boxi(G)$ is the minimum integer $k$ such that $G$ can be represented as the inters...
[ "math.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "9854207", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "a adiga_2", "name": "Abhijin Adiga", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "d bhowmick_1", "name": "Diptendu Bhowmick", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null...
null
10552481
1003.2440
2010-03-11
Stochastic Games for Security in Networks with Interdependent Nodes
This paper studies a stochastic game theoretic approach to security and intrusion detection in communication and computer networks. Specifically, an Attacker and a Defender take part in a two-player game over a network of nodes whose security assets and vulnerabilities are correlated. Such a network can be modeled usin...
[ "cs.CR", "cs.GT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "k nguyen_11", "name": "Kien [\"C\"] Nguyen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "t alpcan_1", "name": "Tansu Alpcan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nul...
null
10097662
1003.2281
2010-03-11
Folks in Folksonomies: Social Link Prediction from Shared Metadata
Web 2.0 applications have attracted a considerable amount of attention because their open-ended nature allows users to create light-weight semantic scaffolding to organize and share content. To date, the interplay of the social and semantic components of social media has been only partially explored. Here we focus on F...
[ "cs.CY", "physics.soc-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "r schifanella_1", "name": "Rossano Schifanella", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a barrat_1", "name": "Alain Barrat", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers":...
null
11676622
1003.2471
2010-03-12
Structure-Aware Stochastic Control for Transmission Scheduling
In this paper, we consider the problem of real-time transmission scheduling over time-varying channels. We first formulate the transmission scheduling problem as a Markov decision process (MDP) and systematically unravel the structural properties (e.g. concavity in the state-value function and monotonicity in the optim...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.IT", "cs.MM", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "f fu_3", "name": "Fangwen Fu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m schaar_1", "name": "Mihaela [\"van\",\"der\"] Schaar", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
15200690
1003.2480
2010-03-12
Predictions for the Rates of Compact Binary Coalescences Observable by Ground-based Gravitational-wave Detectors
We present an up-to-date, comprehensive summary of the rates for all types of compact binary coalescence sources detectable by the Initial and Advanced versions of the ground-based gravitational-wave detectors LIGO and Virgo. Astrophysical estimates for compact-binary coalescence rates depend on a number of assumptions...
[ "astro-ph.HE", "astro-ph.CO", "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
12244680
1003.2461
2010-03-12
A stochastic-Lagrangian approach to the Navier--Stokes equations in domains with boundary
In this paper we derive a probabilistic representation of the deterministic 3-dimensional Navier--Stokes equations in the presence of spatial boundaries. The formulation in the absence of spatial boundaries was done by the authors in [Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 61 (2008) 330--345]. While the formulation in the presence of ...
[ "math.AP", "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7426253
1003.2603
2010-03-12
An extension of Kracht's theorem to generalized Sahlqvist formulas
Sahlqvist formulas are a syntactically specified class of modal formulas proposed by Hendrik Sahlqvist in 1975. They are important because of their first-order definability and canonicity, and hence axiomatize complete modal logics. The first-order properties definable by Sahlqvist formulas were syntactically character...
[ "math.LO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
117926518
1003.2653
2010-03-12
Frequency Conversion: Side-band cooling, state-swapping, and coherent control of mechanical resonators
Sideband cooling is a technique that potentially allows mechanical resonators to be prepared in their ground states, important for future applications in quantum technologies. Tian has recently shown that side-band cooling can be implemented by modulating the coupling between a nano-resonator and a superconducting osci...
[ "quant-ph", "cond-mat.mes-hall" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "k jacobs_3", "name": "Kurt Jacobs", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "h nurdin_1", "name": "Hendra [\"Ishwara\"] Nurdin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
88512486
1003.2619
2010-03-12
Causality and Statistical Learning
We review some approaches and philosophies of causal inference coming from sociology, economics, computer science, cognitive science, and statistics
[ "math.ST", "stat.ME", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118415670
1003.2631
2010-03-12
The impact of a major cluster merger on galaxy evolution in MACS\,J0025.4-1225
We present results of an extensive morphological, spectroscopic, and photometric study of the galaxy population of MACS J0025.4$-$1225 (z=0.586), a major cluster merger with clear segregation of dark and luminous matter, to examine the impact of mergers on galaxy evolution. Based on 436 galaxy spectra obtained with Kec...
[ "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
117342592
1003.2481
2010-03-12
Sensitivity to Gravitational Waves from Compact Binary Coalescences Achieved during LIGO's Fifth and Virgo's First Science Run
We summarize the sensitivity achieved by the LIGO and Virgo gravitational wave detectors for compact binary coalescence (CBC) searches during LIGO's fifth science run and Virgo's first science run. We present noise spectral density curves for each of the four detectors that operated during these science runs which are ...
[ "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t collaboration_1", "name": "The [\"Ligo\",\"Scientific\"] Collaboration", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "t abadie_1", "name": "the [\"Virgo\",\"Collaboration\",\"J.\"] Abadie", "publi...
null
118624486
1003.2627
2010-03-12
Strengthening the Case for Asteroidal Accrection: Evidence for Subtle and Diverse Disks at White Dwarfs
Spitzer Space Telescope IRAC 3-8 micron and AKARI IRC 2-4 micron photometry are reported for ten white dwarfs with photospheric heavy elements; nine relatively cool stars with photospheric calcium, and one hotter star with a peculiar high carbon abundance. A substantial infrared excess is detected at HE 2221-1630, whil...
[ "astro-ph.EP", "astro-ph.SR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
50634898
1003.2654
2010-03-12
Exponential Screening and optimal rates of sparse estimation
In high-dimensional linear regression, the goal pursued here is to estimate an unknown regression function using linear combinations of a suitable set of covariates. One of the key assumptions for the success of any statistical procedure in this setup is to assume that the linear combination is sparse in some sense, fo...
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1121807
1003.2675
2010-03-12
Exploiting Channel Memory for Multi-User Wireless Scheduling without Channel Measurement: Capacity Regions and Algorithms
We study the fundamental network capacity of a multi-user wireless downlink under two assumptions: (1) Channels are not explicitly measured and thus instantaneous states are unknown, (2) Channels are modeled as ON/OFF Markov chains. This is an important network model to explore because channel probing may be costly or ...
[ "cs.IT", "cs.NI", "math.DS", "math.IT", "math.OC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null