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39518122
1111.5122
2011-05-31
Limits on the local density of dark matter
We study the systematic problems in determining the local dark matter density $\rho_{dm}(R_\odot)$ from kinematics of stars in the Solar Neighbourhood, using a simulated Milky Way-like galaxy. We introduce a new unbiased method for recovering $\rho_{dm}(R_\odot)$ based on the moments of the Jeans equations, combined wi...
[ "astro-ph.GA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
197511
1105.6317
2011-05-31
Monotonicity Constraints for Termination in the Integer Domain
Size-Change Termination (SCT) is a method of proving program termination based on the impossibility of infinite descent. To this end we use a program abstraction in which transitions are described by Monotonicity Constraints over (abstract) variables. When only constraints of the form x>y' and x\geq y' are allowed, we ...
[ "cs.LO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119214990
1106.0034
2011-05-31
Theory and phenomenology of two-Higgs-doublet models
We discuss theoretical and phenomenological aspects of two-Higgs-doublet extensions of the Standard Model. In general, these extensions have scalar mediated flavour changing neutral currents which are strongly constrained by experiment. Various strategies are discussed to control these flavour changing scalar currents ...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
9419584
1105.6368
2011-05-31
Message-Passing Estimation from Quantized Samples
Estimation of a vector from quantized linear measurements is a common problem for which simple linear techniques are suboptimal -- sometimes greatly so. This paper develops generalized approximate message passing (GAMP) algorithms for minimum mean-squared error estimation of a random vector from quantized linear measur...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT", "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "307500", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "u kamilov_1", "name": "Ulugbek [\"S.\"] Kamilov", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "v goyal_3", "name": "Vivek [\"K\"] Goyal", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_p...
null
53362446
1105.6239
2011-05-31
On statistical properties of sets fulfilling rolling-type conditions
Motivated by set estimation problems, we consider three closely related shape conditions for compact sets: positive reach, r-convexity and rolling condition. First, the relations between these shape conditions are analyzed. Second, we obtain for the estimation of sets fulfilling a rolling condition a result of "full co...
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
56461208
1105.6352
2011-05-31
Coherent atomic soliton molecules for matter-wave switching
We discuss the dynamics of interacting dark-bright two-dimensional vector solitons in multicomponent immiscible bulk Bose-Einstein condensates. We describe matter-wave molecules without a scalar counterpart that can be seen as bound states of vector objects. We also analyze the possibility of using these structures as ...
[ "nlin.PS", "cond-mat.quant-gas" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "c yin_16", "name": "Chen Yin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "n berloff_1", "name": "Natalia [\"G.\"] Berloff", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null...
null
118852881
1106.0045
2011-05-31
Main-Belt Comet 238P/Read Revisited
We present a series of observations of the return of activity in main-belt comet 238P/Read. Using data obtained in July and August 2010 when 238P appeared to be largely inactive, we find best-fit IAU phase function parameters of H=19.05+/-0.05 mag, corresponding to a nucleus radius of r_n ~ 0.4 km (assuming an albedo o...
[ "astro-ph.EP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119213126
1105.6337
2011-05-31
AdS/CFT beyond the unitarity bound
Scalars in AdS${}_{d+1}$ with squared masses in the Breitenlohner-Freedman window $-d^2/4 \le m^2 < -d^2/4 +1$ (in units with the AdS scale $\ell$ set to 1) are known to enjoy a variety of boundary conditions. For larger masses $m^2 > -d^2/4 +1$, unitarity bounds in possible dual CFTs suggest that such general boundary...
[ "hep-th", "gr-qc" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119626967
1105.6159
2011-05-31
Spheres of small diameter with long sweep-outs
We prove the absence of a universal diameter bound on lengths of curves in a sweep-out of a Riemannian 2-sphere. If such bound existed it would yield a simple proof of existence of short geodesic segments and closed geodesics on a sphere of small diameter.
[ "math.DG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "y liokumovich_1", "name": "Yevgeny Liokumovich", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
9086955
1106.0032
2011-05-31
Multiterminal Source Coding with an Entropy-Based Distortion Measure
In this paper, we consider a class of multiterminal source coding problems, each subject to distortion constraints computed using a specific, entropy-based, distortion measure. We provide the achievable rate distortion region for two cases and, in so doing, we demonstrate a relationship between the lossy multiterminal ...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t courtade_1", "name": "Thomas [\"A.\"] Courtade", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r wesel_1", "name": "Richard [\"D.\"] Wesel", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "n...
null
12086521
1106.0001
2011-05-31
Quantum critical response at the onset of spin density wave order in two-dimensional metals
We study the frequency dependence of the electron self energy and the optical conductivity in a recently developed field theory of the spin density wave quantum phase transition in two dimensional metals. We focus on the interplay between the Fermi surface `hot spots' and the remainder of the `cold' Fermi surface. Scat...
[ "cond-mat.str-el", "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
2594813
1106.0257
2011-06-01
Popular Ensemble Methods: An Empirical Study
An ensemble consists of a set of individually trained classifiers (such as neural networks or decision trees) whose predictions are combined when classifying novel instances. Previous research has shown that an ensemble is often more accurate than any of the single classifiers in the ensemble. Bagging (Breiman, 1996c) ...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
10854509
1106.0220
2011-06-01
Committee-Based Sample Selection for Probabilistic Classifiers
In many real-world learning tasks, it is expensive to acquire a sufficient number of labeled examples for training. This paper investigates methods for reducing annotation cost by `sample selection'. In this approach, during training the learning program examines many unlabeled examples and selects for labeling only th...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s argamon_1", "name": "Shlomo [\"Engelson\"] Argamon", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "i dagan_1", "name": "Ido Dagan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
2547644
1106.0235
2011-06-01
Robust Agent Teams via Socially-Attentive Monitoring
Agents in dynamic multi-agent environments must monitor their peers to execute individual and group plans. A key open question is how much monitoring of other agents' states is required to be effective: The Monitoring Selectivity Problem. We investigate this question in the context of detecting failures in teams of coo...
[ "cs.MA", "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14592065
1106.0249
2011-06-01
Partial-Order Planning with Concurrent Interacting Actions
In order to generate plans for agents with multiple actuators, agent teams, or distributed controllers, we must be able to represent and plan using concurrent actions with interacting effects. This has historically been considered a challenging task requiring a temporal planner with the ability to reason explicitly abo...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14324320
1106.0195
2011-06-01
Scaling theory of continuum dislocation dynamics in three dimensions: Self-organized fractal pattern formation
We focus on mesoscopic dislocation patterning via a continuum dislocation dynamics theory (CDD) in three dimensions (3D). We study three distinct physically motivated dynamics which consistently lead to fractal formation in 3D with rather similar morphologies, and therefore we suggest that this is a general feature of ...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "119297486", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "17348518", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "2241227", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "y chen_285", "name": "Yong Chen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "w choi_12", "name": "Woosong Choi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_...
null
118397041
1106.0301
2011-06-01
Metallicity-Dependent quenching of Star Formation at High Redshift in Small Galaxies
[abridged] The star formation rates (SFR) of low-metallicity galaxies depend sensitively on the gas metallicity, because metals are crucial to mediating the transition from intermediate-temperature atomic gas to cold molecular gas, a necessary precursor to star formation. We study the impact of this effect on the star ...
[ "astro-ph.CO", "astro-ph.GA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118343050
1106.0314
2011-06-01
The nonlinear power spectrum in clustering quintessence cosmologies
We study the nonlinear evolution of density perturbations in cosmologies where the late-time accelerated expansion is driven by a quintessence field with vanishing speed of sound. For these models matter and quintessence perturbations are comoving and it is possible to write a single continuity equation for the total d...
[ "astro-ph.CO", "gr-qc", "hep-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16538856
1106.0217
2011-06-01
Using Lotkaian Informetrics for Ranking in Digital Libraries
The purpose of this paper is to propose the use of models, theories and laws in bibliometrics and scientometrics to enhance information retrieval processes, especially ranking. A common pattern in many man-made data sets is Lotka's Law which follows the well-known power-law distributions. These informetric distribution...
[ "cs.IR", "cs.DL" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "p schaer_1", "name": "Philipp Schaer", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
4424179
1106.0286
2011-06-01
Popularity versus Similarity in Growing Networks
Popularity is attractive -- this is the formula underlying preferential attachment, a popular explanation for the emergence of scaling in growing networks. If new connections are made preferentially to more popular nodes, then the resulting distribution of the number of connections that nodes have follows power laws ob...
[ "physics.soc-ph", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cs.NI", "cs.SI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14637836
1106.0269
2011-06-01
Harmonic analysis of spherical sampling in diffusion MRI
In the last decade diffusion MRI has become a powerful tool to non-invasively study white-matter integrity in the brain. Recently many research groups have focused their attention on multi-shell spherical acquisitions with the aim of effectively mapping the diffusion signal with a lower number of q-space samples, hence...
[ "q-bio.QM", "physics.med-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a daducci_1", "name": "Alessandro Daducci", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j mcewen_1", "name": "Jason [\"D.\"] McEwen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pape...
null
275690038
1106.0224
2011-06-01
Reasoning about Minimal Belief and Negation as Failure
We investigate the problem of reasoning in the propositional fragment of MBNF, the logic of minimal belief and negation as failure introduced by Lifschitz, which can be considered as a unifying framework for several nonmonotonic formalisms, including default logic, autoepistemic logic, circumscription, epistemic querie...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "r rosati_1", "name": "Riccardo Rosati", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
10072141
1106.0134
2011-06-01
ProDiGe: PRioritization Of Disease Genes with multitask machine learning from positive and unlabeled examples
Elucidating the genetic basis of human diseases is a central goal of genetics and molecular biology. While traditional linkage analysis and modern high-throughput techniques often provide long lists of tens or hundreds of disease gene candidates, the identification of disease genes among the candidates remains time-con...
[ "q-bio.QM", "stat.ML" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
6683366
1106.0079
2011-06-01
Fitness in time-dependent environments includes a geometric contribution
Phenotypic evolution implies sequential fixations of new genomic sequences. The speed at which these mutations fixate depends, in part, on the relative fitness (selection coefficient) of the mutant vs. the ancestor. Using a simple population dynamics model we show that the relative fitness in dynamical environments is ...
[ "q-bio.PE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "14167961", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "s tanase-nicola_1", "name": "Sorin Tanase-Nicola", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "i nemenman_1", "name": "Ilya Nemenman", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pap...
null
14440476
1106.0297
2011-06-01
Hypergraphs and City Street Networks
The map of a city's streets constitutes a particular case of spatial complex network. However a city is not limited to its topology: it is above all a geometrical object whose particularity is to organize into short and long axes called streets. In this article we present and discuss two algorithms aiming at recovering...
[ "physics.soc-ph", "cs.SI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t courtat_1", "name": "Thomas Courtat", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "c gloaguen_1", "name": "Catherine Gloaguen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": ...
null
17492274
1106.0144
2011-06-01
Monotone Operator Methods for Nash Equilibria in Non-Potential Games
We observe that a significant class of Nash equilibrium problems in non-potential games can be associated with monotone inclusion problems. We propose splitting techniques to solve such problems and establish their convergence. Applications to generalized Nash equilibria, zero-sum games, and cyclic proximity problems a...
[ "math.OC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
10243677
1106.0225
2011-06-01
Randomized Algorithms for the Loop Cutset Problem
We show how to find a minimum weight loop cutset in a Bayesian network with high probability. Finding such a loop cutset is the first step in the method of conditioning for inference. Our randomized algorithm for finding a loop cutset outputs a minimum loop cutset after O(c 6^k kn) steps with probability at least 1 - (...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119220055
1106.0209
2011-06-01
AEGIS at CERN: Measuring Antihydrogen Fall
The main goal of the AEGIS experiment at the CERN Antiproton Decelerator is the test of fundamental laws such as the Weak Equivalence Principle (WEP) and CPT symmetry. In the first phase of AEGIS, a beam of antihydrogen will be formed whose fall in the gravitational field is measured in a Moire' deflectometer; this wil...
[ "hep-ph", "gr-qc", "physics.atom-ph", "physics.ins-det" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "m giammarchi_1", "name": "Marco Giammarchi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a collaboration_9", "name": "Aegis Collaboration", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "nu...
null
9803204
1106.0245
2011-06-01
A Model of Inductive Bias Learning
A major problem in machine learning is that of inductive bias: how to choose a learner's hypothesis space so that it is large enough to contain a solution to the problem being learnt, yet small enough to ensure reliable generalization from reasonably-sized training sets. Typically such bias is supplied by hand through ...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
113921
1106.0120
2011-06-01
Analyzing Walksat on random formulas
Let F be a uniformly distributed random k-SAT formula with n variables and m clauses. We prove that the Walksat algorithm from Papadimitriou (FOCS 1991)/Schoning (FOCS 1999) finds a satisfying assignment of F in polynomial time w.h.p. if m/n<\rho 2^k/k for a certain constant \rho>0. This is an improvement by a factor o...
[ "math.CO", "cs.DM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118835241
1106.0323
2011-06-01
Detection and Imaging of the Crab Nebula with the Nuclear Compton Telescope
The Nuclear Compton Telescope (NCT) is a balloon-borne Compton telescope designed for the study of astrophysical sources in the soft gamma-ray regime (200 keV--20 MeV). NCT's ten high-purity germanium crossed-strip detectors measure the deposited energies and three-dimensional positions of gamma-ray interactions in the...
[ "astro-ph.IM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "839445", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "m bandstra_1", "name": "Mark [\"S.\"] Bandstra", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "e bellm_1", "name": "Eric [\"C.\"] Bellm", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pa...
null
263708741
1106.0234
2011-06-01
Value-Function Approximations for Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes
Partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) provide an elegant mathematical framework for modeling complex decision and planning problems in stochastic domains in which states of the system are observable only indirectly, via a set of imperfect or noisy observations. The modeling advantage of POMDPs, howeve...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119197372
1106.0184
2011-06-01
Detection of the Pulsar Wind Nebula HESS J1825-137 with the Fermi Large Area Telescope
We announce the discovery of 1 - 100 GeV gamma-ray emission from the archetypal TeV pulsar wind nebula HESS J1825-137 using 20 months of survey data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT). The gamma-ray emission detected by the LAT is significantly spatially extended, with a best-fit rms extension of sigma = 0.56{\d...
[ "astro-ph.HE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "10228256", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "1838697", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "16134257", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "54805812", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "47886823", "num_citations": null },...
[ { "author_id": "m grondin_1", "name": "M.-H. Grondin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m grondin_1", "name": "M.-H. Grondin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
15489782
1106.0219
2011-06-01
Identifying Mislabeled Training Data
This paper presents a new approach to identifying and eliminating mislabeled training instances for supervised learning. The goal of this approach is to improve classification accuracies produced by learning algorithms by improving the quality of the training data. Our approach uses a set of learning algorithms to crea...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14044536
1106.0251
2011-06-01
Speeding Up the Convergence of Value Iteration in Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes
Partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) have recently become popular among many AI researchers because they serve as a natural model for planning under uncertainty. Value iteration is a well-known algorithm for finding optimal policies for POMDPs. It typically takes a large number of iterations to conve...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
88518606
1106.0474
2011-06-02
Restricted Collapsed Draw: Accurate Sampling for Hierarchical Chinese Restaurant Process Hidden Markov Models
We propose a restricted collapsed draw (RCD) sampler, a general Markov chain Monte Carlo sampler of simultaneous draws from a hierarchical Chinese restaurant process (HCRP) with restriction. Models that require simultaneous draws from a hierarchical Dirichlet process with restriction, such as infinite Hidden markov mod...
[ "stat.ML" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "t makino_1", "name": "Takaki Makino", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s takei_0", "name": "Shunsuke Takei", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
119254448
1106.0522
2011-06-02
MadGraph 5 : Going Beyond
MadGraph 5 is the new version of the MadGraph matrix element generator, written in the Python programming language. It implements a number of new, efficient algorithms that provide improved performance and functionality in all aspects of the program. It features a new user interface, several new output formats includin...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118446562
1106.0532
2011-06-02
The Expanded Very Large Array -- a New Telescope for New Science
Since its commissioning in 1980, the Very Large Array (VLA) has consistently demonstrated its scientific productivity. However, its fundamental capabilities have changed little since 1980, particularly in the key areas of sensitivity, frequency coverage, and velocity resolution. These limitations have been addressed by...
[ "astro-ph.IM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15687589
1106.0470
2011-06-02
Extremal points of high dimensional random walks and mixing times of a Brownian motion on the sphere
We derive asymptotics for the probability of the origin to be an extremal point of a random walk in R^n. We show that in order for the probability to be roughly 1/2, the number of steps of the random walk should be between e^{c n / log n}$ and e^{C n log n}. As a result, we attain a bound for the ?pi/2-covering time of...
[ "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "r eldan_1", "name": "Ronen Eldan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
12067714
1106.0436
2011-06-02
Linear-algebraic list decoding of folded Reed-Solomon codes
Folded Reed-Solomon codes are an explicit family of codes that achieve the optimal trade-off between rate and error-correction capability: specifically, for any $\eps > 0$, the author and Rudra (2006,08) presented an $n^{O(1/\eps)}$ time algorithm to list decode appropriate folded RS codes of rate $R$ from a fraction $...
[ "cs.IT", "cs.DS", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "v guruswami_1", "name": "Venkatesan Guruswami", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null } ]
null
118391695
1106.0367
2011-06-02
Nuclear Star-Forming Ring of the Milky Way: Simulations
We present hydrodynamic simulations of gas clouds in the central kpc region of the Milky Way that is modeled with a three-dimensional bar potential. Our simulations consider realistic gas cooling and heating, star formation, and supernova feedback. A ring of dense gas clouds forms as a result of X1-X2 orbit transfer, a...
[ "astro-ph.GA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "16558258", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "s kim_45", "name": "Sungsoo [\"S.\"] Kim", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "t saitoh_2", "name": "Takayuki [\"R.\"] Saitoh", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pa...
null
28909237
1106.0476
2011-06-02
Brownian dynamics of a self-propelled particle in shear flow
Brownian dynamics of a self-propelled particle in linear shear flow is studied analytically by solving the Langevin equation and in simulation. The particle has a constant propagation speed along a fluctuating orientation and is additionally subjected to a constant torque. In two spatial dimensions, the mean trajectory...
[ "cond-mat.soft", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "b ten hagen_1", "name": "Borge ten Hagen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r wittkowski_1", "name": "Raphael Wittkowski", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pape...
null
18048721
1106.0426
2011-06-02
A method for detection of muon induced electromagnetic showers with the ANTARES detector
The primary aim of ANTARES is neutrino astronomy with upward going muons created in charged current muon neutrino interactions in the detector and its surroundings. Downward going muons are background for neutrino searches. These muons are the decay products of cosmic-ray collisions in the Earth's atmosphere far above ...
[ "astro-ph.IM", "astro-ph.HE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j aguilar_4", "name": "Juan [\"Antonio\"] Aguilar", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "i samarai_1", "name": "Imen [\"Al\"] Samarai", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
945158
1106.0519
2011-06-02
Extreme-Value Theorems for Optimal Multidimensional Pricing
We provide a near-optimal, computationally efficient algorithm for the unit-demand pricing problem, where a seller wants to price n items to optimize revenue against a unit-demand buyer whose values for the items are independently drawn from known distributions. For any chosen accuracy eps>0 and item values bounded in ...
[ "cs.GT", "cs.DS" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
1170794
1106.0365
2011-06-02
Lower Bounds for Sparse Recovery
We consider the following k-sparse recovery problem: design an m x n matrix A, such that for any signal x, given Ax we can efficiently recover x' satisfying ||x-x'||_1 <= C min_{k-sparse} x"} ||x-x"||_1. It is known that there exist matrices A with this property that have only O(k log (n/k)) rows. In this paper we show...
[ "cs.DS", "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17442818
1106.0400
2011-06-02
Real-Time Detection and Rapid Multiwavelength Follow-up Observations of a Highly Subluminous Type II-P Supernova from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey
The Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) is an optical wide-field variability survey carried out using a camera with a 7.8 square degree field of view mounted on the 48-in Oschin Schmidt telescope at Palomar Observatory. One of the key goals of this survey is to conduct high-cadence monitoring of the sky in order to detect ...
[ "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "119071025", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "14911447", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "119105961", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "a gal-yam_1", "name": "Avishay Gal-yam", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m kasliwal_1", "name": "Mansi [\"M.\"] Kasliwal", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pap...
null
56531242
1106.0492
2011-06-02
Probing the Physical Properties of Directly Imaged Gas Giant Exoplanets Through Polarization
It is becoming clear that the atmospheres of the young, self-luminous extrasolar giant planets imaged to date are dusty. Planets with dusty atmospheres may exhibit detectable amounts of linear polarization in the near-infrared, as has been observed from some field L dwarfs. The asymmetry required in the thermal radiati...
[ "astro-ph.EP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
21186178
1106.0633
2011-06-03
Nonequilibrium shear viscosity computations with Langevin dynamics
We study the mathematical properties of a nonequilibrium Langevin dynamics which can be used to estimate the shear viscosity of a system. More precisely, we prove a linear response result which allows to relate averages over the nonequilibrium stationary state of the system to equilibrium canonical expectations. We the...
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
124073855
1106.0761
2011-06-03
Quantum spin liquid in a kagome lattice spin-1/2 XY model with four-site exchange
We study the ground state phase diagram of a two-dimensional kagome lattice spin-1/2 XY model (J) with a four-site ring exchange interaction (K) using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the superfluid phase, existing in the regime of small ring exchange, undergoes a direct transition to a Z_2 quantum spin li...
[ "cond-mat.str-el" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "l dang_3", "name": "Long [\"D.\"] Dang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s inglis_1", "name": "Stephen Inglis", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null,...
null
16275963
1106.0680
2011-06-03
Learning Geometrically-Constrained Hidden Markov Models for Robot Navigation: Bridging the Topological-Geometrical Gap
Hidden Markov models (HMMs) and partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) provide useful tools for modeling dynamical systems. They are particularly useful for representing the topology of environments such as road networks and office buildings, which are typical for robot navigation and planning. The wor...
[ "cs.AI", "cs.RO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "h shatkay_1", "name": "Hagit Shatkay", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "l kaelbling_1", "name": "Leslie [\"Pack\"] Kaelbling", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_...
null
15934023
1106.0667
2011-06-03
Reasoning within Fuzzy Description Logics
Description Logics (DLs) are suitable, well-known, logics for managing structured knowledge. They allow reasoning about individuals and well defined concepts, i.e., set of individuals with common properties. The experience in using DLs in applications has shown that in many cases we would like to extend their capabilit...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
649822
1106.0665
2011-06-03
Infinite-Horizon Policy-Gradient Estimation
Gradient-based approaches to direct policy search in reinforcement learning have received much recent attention as a means to solve problems of partial observability and to avoid some of the problems associated with policy degradation in value-function methods. In this paper we introduce GPOMDP, a simulation-based algo...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
88518842
1106.0565
2011-06-03
Multi-stage Convex Relaxation for Feature Selection
A number of recent work studied the effectiveness of feature selection using Lasso. It is known that under the restricted isometry properties (RIP), Lasso does not generally lead to the exact recovery of the set of nonzero coefficients, due to the looseness of convex relaxation. This paper considers the feature selecti...
[ "stat.ML" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
263862416
1106.0672
2011-06-03
Policy Recognition in the Abstract Hidden Markov Model
In this paper, we present a method for recognising an agent's behaviour in dynamic, noisy, uncertain domains, and across multiple levels of abstraction. We term this problem on-line plan recognition under uncertainty and view it generally as probabilistic inference on the stochastic process representing the execution o...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118434684
1106.0614
2011-06-03
The Planck-ATCA Coeval Observations (PACO) project: the faint sample
The Planck-ATCA Co-eval Observations (PACO) project collected data between 4.5 and 40 GHz for 482 sources selected within the Australia Telescope 20 GHz (AT20G) catalogue and observed with the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA). Observations were done almost simultaneously with the Planck satellite, in the period...
[ "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119166291
1106.0607
2011-06-03
Stochastic order characterization of uniform integrability and tightness
We show that a family of random variables is uniformly integrable if and only if it is stochastically bounded in the increasing convex order by an integrable random variable. This result is complemented by proving analogous statements for the strong stochastic order and for power-integrable dominating random variables....
[ "math.PR", "math.FA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7336042
1106.0560
2011-06-03
Collective response of human populations to large-scale emergencies
Despite recent advances in uncovering the quantitative features of stationary human activity patterns, many applications, from pandemic prediction to emergency response, require an understanding of how these patterns change when the population encounters unfamiliar conditions. To explore societal response to external p...
[ "physics.soc-ph", "cs.SI", "physics.data-an" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
10511015
1106.0681
2011-06-03
Accelerating Reinforcement Learning through Implicit Imitation
Imitation can be viewed as a means of enhancing learning in multiagent environments. It augments an agent's ability to learn useful behaviors by making intelligent use of the knowledge implicit in behaviors demonstrated by cooperative teachers or other more experienced agents. We propose and study a formal model of imp...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
88512425
1106.0539
2011-06-03
Beta processes, stick-breaking, and power laws
The beta-Bernoulli process provides a Bayesian nonparametric prior for models involving collections of binary-valued features. A draw from the beta process yields an infinite collection of probabilities in the unit interval, and a draw from the Bernoulli process turns these into binary-valued features. Recent work has ...
[ "stat.ME", "stat.ML" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
281847
1106.0762
2011-06-03
Causal Network Inference via Group Sparse Regularization
This paper addresses the problem of inferring sparse causal networks modeled by multivariate auto-regressive (MAR) processes. Conditions are derived under which the Group Lasso (gLasso) procedure consistently estimates sparse network structure. The key condition involves a "false connection score." In particular, we sh...
[ "stat.ML" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118417386
1106.0608
2011-06-03
Light repolarization by scattering media
The polarization of a coherent depolarized incident light beam passing through a disordered medium is investigated. The local polarization of the scattered far field and the probability density function are calculated and show an excellent agreement with experiment. It is demonstrated that complex media may confer high...
[ "physics.optics" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j sorrentini_0", "name": "Jacques Sorrentini", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m zerrad_1", "name": "Myriam Zerrad", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": ...
null
9302474
1106.0553
2011-06-03
A simple all-microwave entangling gate for fixed-frequency superconducting qubits
We demonstrate an all-microwave two-qubit gate on superconducting qubits which are fixed in frequency at optimal bias points. The gate requires no additional subcircuitry and is tunable via the amplitude of microwave irradiation on one qubit at the transition frequency of the other. We use the gate to generate entangle...
[ "quant-ph", "cond-mat.mes-hall" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
118692497
1106.0537
2011-06-03
Evidence for Pre-Existing Dust in the Bright Type IIn SN 2010jl
SN 2010jl was an extremely bright, Type IIn SNe which showed a significant IR excess no later than 90 days after explosion. We have obtained Spitzer 3.6 and 4.5 \mum and JHK observations of SN 2010jl \sim90 days post explosion. Little to no reddening in the host galaxy indicated that the circumstellar material lost fro...
[ "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
263708745
1106.0669
2011-06-03
GIB: Imperfect Information in a Computationally Challenging Game
This paper investigates the problems arising in the construction of a program to play the game of contract bridge. These problems include both the difficulty of solving the game's perfect information variant, and techniques needed to address the fact that bridge is not, in fact, a perfect information game. GIB, the pro...
[ "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
6764716
1106.0620
2011-06-03
A New Riemannian Setting for Surface Registration
We present a new approach for matching regular surfaces in a Riemannian setting. We use a Sobolev type metric on deformation vector fields which form the tangent bundle to the space of surfaces. In this article we compare our approach with the diffeomorphic matching framework. In the latter approach a deformation is pr...
[ "math.DG", "math.NA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "6316897", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "m bauer_7", "name": "Martin Bauer", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m bruveris_1", "name": "Martins Bruveris", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
119121373
1106.0686
2011-06-03
Global strong solvability of a quasilinear subdiffusion problem
We prove the global strong solvability of a quasilinear initial-boundary value problem with fractional time derivative of order less than one. Such problems arise in mathematical physics in the context of anomalous diffusion and the modelling of dynamic processes in materials with memory. The proof relies heavily on a ...
[ "math.AP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
2512860
1106.0866
2011-06-04
Efficient and accurate log-L\'evy approximations to L\'evy driven LIBOR models
The LIBOR market model is very popular for pricing interest rate derivatives, but is known to have several pitfalls. In addition, if the model is driven by a jump process, then the complexity of the drift term is growing exponentially fast (as a function of the tenor length). In this work, we consider a L\'evy-driven L...
[ "q-fin.CP", "math.PR", "q-fin.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a papapantoleon_1", "name": "Antonis Papapantoleon", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j schoenmakers_1", "name": "John Schoenmakers", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
2015871
1106.0863
2011-06-04
The A-current and Type I / Type II transition determine collective spiking from common input
The mechanisms and impact of correlated, or synchronous, firing among pairs and groups of neurons is under intense investigation throughout the nervous system. A ubiquitous circuit feature that can give rise to such correlations consists of overlapping, or common, inputs to pairs and populations of cells, leading to co...
[ "q-bio.NC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "6143858", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "11848221", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "9328173", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "1263514", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "a barreiro_1", "name": "Andrea [\"K.\"] Barreiro", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "e thilo_1", "name": "Evan [\"L\"] Thilo", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_p...
null
2873329
1106.0961
2011-06-05
Bayesian Combinatorial Auctions: Expanding Single Buyer Mechanisms to Many Buyers
For Bayesian combinatorial auctions, we present a general framework for approximately reducing the mechanism design problem for multiple buyers to single buyer sub-problems. Our framework can be applied to any setting which roughly satisfies the following assumptions: (i) buyers' types must be distributed independently...
[ "cs.GT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
119624293
1106.0871
2011-06-05
Estimates for the Square Variation of Partial Sums of Fourier Series and their Rearrangements
We investigate the square variation operator $V^2$ (which majorizes the partial sum maximal operator) on general orthonormal systems (ONS) of size $N$. We prove that the $L^2$ norm of the $V^2$ operator is bounded by $O(\ln(N))$ on any ONS. This result is sharp and refines the classical Rademacher-Menshov theorem. We s...
[ "math.CA", "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16084253
1106.0940
2011-06-05
Hadoop Performance Models
Hadoop MapReduce is now a popular choice for performing large-scale data analytics. This technical report describes a detailed set of mathematical performance models for describing the execution of a MapReduce job on Hadoop. The models describe dataflow and cost information at the fine granularity of phases within the ...
[ "cs.DC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
7760968
1106.0869
2011-06-05
Impact of Mobility on MIMO Green Wireless Systems
This paper studies the impact of mobility on the power consumption of wireless networks. With increasing mobility, we show that the network should dedicate a non negligible fraction of the useful rate to estimate the different degrees of freedom. In order to keep the rate constant, we quantify the increase of power req...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "v varma_1", "name": "Vineeth [\"Satheeskumar\"] Varma", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m debbah_1", "name": "Mérouane Debbah", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "nu...
null
268377071
1106.0902
2011-06-05
Measurement of the Top-antitop Production Cross Section in pp Collisions at sqrt(s)=7 TeV using the Kinematic Properties of Events with Leptons and Jets
A measurement of the top-antitop production cross section in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV has been performed at the LHC with the CMS detector. The analysis uses a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 inverse picobarns and is based on the reconstruction of the final...
[ "hep-ex" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s chatrchyan_1", "name": "Serguei Chatrchyan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m dubinin_1", "name": "Mikhail Dubinin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
118382099
1106.1101
2011-06-06
VLT/NACO Polarimetric Differential Imaging of HD100546 - Disk Structure and Dust Grain Properties between 10-140 AU
We present polarimetric differential imaging (PDI) data of the circumstellar disk around the Herbig Ae/Be star HD100546 obtained with VLT/NACO. We resolve the disk in polarized light in the H and Ks filter between ~0.1-1.4" (i.e., ~10-140 AU). The innermost disk regions are directly imaged for the first time and the me...
[ "astro-ph.GA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
14003040
1106.1199
2011-06-06
Open-loop multi-channel inversion of room impulse response
This paper considers methods for audio display in a CAVE-type virtual reality theater, a 3 m cube with displays covering all six rigid faces. Headphones are possible since the user's headgear continuously measures ear positions, but loudspeakers are preferable since they enhance the sense of total immersion. The propos...
[ "cs.SD" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "b lee_20", "name": "Bowon Lee", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "c goudeseune_1", "name": "Camille Goudeseune", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
6003291
1106.1234
2011-06-06
Type Inference for Bimorphic Recursion
This paper proposes bimorphic recursion, which is restricted polymorphic recursion such that every recursive call in the body of a function definition has the same type. Bimorphic recursion allows us to assign two different types to a recursively defined function: one is for its recursive calls and the other is for its...
[ "cs.LO", "cs.PL" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "m tatsuta_0", "name": "Makoto Tatsuta", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "f damiani_2", "name": "Ferruccio Damiani", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nu...
null
118500144
1106.1036
2011-06-06
Quarkonium as a tool: cold nuclear matter effects
We discuss the quarkonium production as a tool for the study of the Quark Gluon Plasma. In particular, we concentrate on the Cold Nuclear Matter effetcs. We show that quarkonium production is also useful for the study of Quantum Chromodynamics first principles and the nuclear Parton Distribution Functions.
[ "hep-ph", "nucl-th" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "e ferreiro_1", "name": "Elena [\"Gonzalez\"] Ferreiro", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "f fleuret_2", "name": "François Fleuret", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "...
null
118335880
1106.1144
2011-06-06
Note on Viscosity Solution of Path-Dependent PDE and G-Martingales
In the 2nd version of this note we introduce the notion of viscosity solution for a type of fully nonlinear parabolic path-dependent partial differential equations (P-PDE). We then prove the comparison theorem (or maximum principle) of this new type of equation which is the key property of this framework. To overcome t...
[ "math.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
12943002
1106.0967
2011-06-06
Hashing Algorithms for Large-Scale Learning
In this paper, we first demonstrate that b-bit minwise hashing, whose estimators are positive definite kernels, can be naturally integrated with learning algorithms such as SVM and logistic regression. We adopt a simple scheme to transform the nonlinear (resemblance) kernel into linear (inner product) kernel; and hence...
[ "stat.ML", "cs.LG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "291713", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "p li_70", "name": "Ping Li", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a shrivastava_7", "name": "Anshumali Shrivastava", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null,...
null
6231988
1106.1216
2011-06-06
Using More Data to Speed-up Training Time
In many recent applications, data is plentiful. By now, we have a rather clear understanding of how more data can be used to improve the accuracy of learning algorithms. Recently, there has been a growing interest in understanding how more data can be leveraged to reduce the required training runtime. In this paper, we...
[ "cs.LG", "stat.ML" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s shalev-shwartz_1", "name": "Shai Shalev-Shwartz", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "o shamir_1", "name": "Ohad Shamir", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
8854621
1106.1099
2011-06-06
Practical Quantum Coin Flipping
In this article we show for the first time that quantum coin flipping with security guarantees that are strictly better than any classical protocol is possible to implement with current technology. Our protocol takes into account all aspects of an experimental implementation like losses, multi-photon pulses emitted by ...
[ "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a pappa_1", "name": "Anna Pappa", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a chailloux_1", "name": "André Chailloux", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
88512394
1106.1056
2011-06-06
Test function: A new approach for covering the central subspace
In this paper we offer a complete methodology for sufficient dimension reduction called the test function (TF). TF provides a new family of methods for the estimation of the central subspace (CS) based on the introduction of a nonlinear transformation of the response. Theoretical background of TF is developed under wea...
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "f portier_2", "name": "Franccois Portier", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "b delyon_1", "name": "Bernard Delyon", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nul...
null
118590713
1106.1212
2011-06-06
HAT-P-32b and HAT-P-33b: Two Highly Inflated Hot Jupiters Transiting High-Jitter Stars
We report the discovery of two exoplanets transiting high-jitter stars. HAT-P-32b orbits the bright V=11.289 star GSC 3281-00800, with a period P = 2.150008 d. The stellar and planetary masses and radii depend on the eccentricity of the system, which is poorly constrained due to the high velocity jitter (~80m/s). Assum...
[ "astro-ph.EP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16405550
1106.1193
2011-06-06
Detection of correlations
We consider the hypothesis testing problem of deciding whether an observed high-dimensional vector has independent normal components or, alternatively, if it has a small subset of correlated components. The correlated components may have a certain combinatorial structure known to the statistician. We establish upper an...
[ "math.ST", "stat.TH" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "e arias-castro_1", "name": "Ery Arias-Castro", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s bubeck_1", "name": "Sébastien Bubeck", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
195347221
1106.1157
2011-06-06
Bayesian and L1 Approaches to Sparse Unsupervised Learning
The use of L1 regularisation for sparse learning has generated immense research interest, with successful application in such diverse areas as signal acquisition, image coding, genomics and collaborative filtering. While existing work highlights the many advantages of L1 methods, in this paper we find that L1 regularis...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "stat.ML" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
16844792
1106.0954
2011-06-06
Bits from Photons: Oversampled Image Acquisition Using Binary Poisson Statistics
We study a new image sensor that is reminiscent of traditional photographic film. Each pixel in the sensor has a binary response, giving only a one-bit quantized measurement of the local light intensity. To analyze its performance, we formulate the oversampled binary sensing scheme as a parameter estimation problem bas...
[ "cs.IT", "cs.MM", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "f yang_23", "name": "Feng Yang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "y lu_4", "name": "Yue [\"M.\"] Lu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_c...
null
2677556
1106.1379
2011-06-06
A Unified Framework for Approximating and Clustering Data
Given a set $F$ of $n$ positive functions over a ground set $X$, we consider the problem of computing $x^*$ that minimizes the expression $\sum_{f\in F}f(x)$, over $x\in X$. A typical application is \emph{shape fitting}, where we wish to approximate a set $P$ of $n$ elements (say, points) by a shape $x$ from a (possibl...
[ "cs.LG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15891310
1106.1017
2011-06-06
MMSE of "Bad" Codes
We examine codes, over the additive Gaussian noise channel, designed for reliable communication at some specific signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and constrained by the permitted minimum mean-square error (MMSE) at lower SNRs. The maximum possible rate is below point-to-point capacity, and hence these are non-optimal codes ...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "6665833", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "3072642", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "r bustin_1", "name": "R. Bustin", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s shamai_1", "name": "Shlomo Shamai", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "nu...
null
6101591
1106.1250
2011-06-07
Optimal Repair of MDS Codes in Distributed Storage via Subspace Interference Alignment
It is well known that an (n,k) code can be used to store 'k' units of information in 'n' unit-capacity disks of a distributed data storage system. If the code used is maximum distance separable (MDS), then the system can tolerate any (n-k) disk failures, since the original information can be recovered from any k surviv...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
8463563
1106.1325
2011-06-07
Shearlets and Optimally Sparse Approximations
Multivariate functions are typically governed by anisotropic features such as edges in images or shock fronts in solutions of transport-dominated equations. One major goal both for the purpose of compression as well as for an efficient analysis is the provision of optimally sparse approximations of such functions. Rece...
[ "math.FA", "cs.IT", "cs.NA", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "18350015", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "g kutyniok_1", "name": "Gitta Kutyniok", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j lemvig_1", "name": "Jakob Lemvig", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
2288193
1106.1401
2011-06-07
Volatility of Power Grids under Real-Time Pricing
The paper proposes a framework for modeling and analysis of the dynamics of supply, demand, and clearing prices in power system with real-time retail pricing and information asymmetry. Real-time retail pricing is characterized by passing on the real-time wholesale electricity prices to the end consumers, and is shown t...
[ "cs.SY", "math.DS", "math.OC", "q-fin.PR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "m roozbehani_1", "name": "Mardavij Roozbehani", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m dahleh_1", "name": "Munther [\"A.\"] Dahleh", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "nu...
null
7058382
1106.1319
2011-06-07
ShearLab: A Rational Design of a Digital Parabolic Scaling Algorithm
Multivariate problems are typically governed by anisotropic features such as edges in images. A common bracket of most of the various directional representation systems which have been proposed to deliver sparse approximations of such features is the utilization of parabolic scaling. One prominent example is the shearl...
[ "math.NA", "cs.MS", "cs.NA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "g kutyniok_1", "name": "Gitta Kutyniok", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m shahram_0", "name": "Morteza Shahram", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nul...
null
5799599
1106.1232
2011-06-07
A reduction from parity games to simple stochastic games
Games on graphs provide a natural model for reactive non-terminating systems. In such games, the interaction of two players on an arena results in an infinite path that describes a run of the system. Different settings are used to model various open systems in computer science, as for instance turn-based or concurrent ...
[ "cs.GT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "k chatterjee_3", "name": "Krishnendu Chatterjee", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "n fijalkow_1", "name": "Nathanaël Fijalkow", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num...
null
1568770
1106.1474
2011-06-07
Simple Bounds for Recovering Low-complexity Models
This note presents a unified analysis of the recovery of simple objects from random linear measurements. When the linear functionals are Gaussian, we show that an s-sparse vector in R^n can be efficiently recovered from 2s log n measurements with high probability and a rank r, n by n matrix can be efficiently recovered...
[ "cs.IT", "math.IT" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history", "target.author.publication_history.key_reference", "target.key_reference" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "e candès_1", "name": "Emmanuel [\"J.\"] Candès", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "b recht_1", "name": "Benjamin Recht", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers"...
null
663382
1106.1348
2011-06-07
Fermi-LAT Observations of Markarian 421: the Missing Piece of its Spectral Energy Distribution
We report on the gamma-ray activity of the high-synchrotron-peaked BL Lacertae object Mrk 421 during the first 1.5 years of Fermi operation, from 2008 August 5 to 2010 March 12. We find that the Large Area Telescope (LAT) gamma-ray spectrum above 0.3 GeV can be well-described by a power-law function with photon index G...
[ "astro-ph.HE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a abdo_2", "name": "A. [\"A.\"] Abdo", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m ackermann_1", "name": "Markus Ackermann", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nu...
null
118579131
1106.1469
2011-06-07
Low-Resolution Sodium D Absorption is a Bad Proxy for Extinction
Dust extinction is generally the least tractable systematic uncertainty in astronomy, and particularly in supernova science. Often in the past, studies have used the equivalent width of Na I D absorption measured from low-resolution spectra as proxies for extinction, based on tentative correlations that were drawn from...
[ "astro-ph.CO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
15391378
1106.1338
2011-06-07
Nonlinear properties and stabilities of polaritonic crystals beyond the low-excitation-density limit
Coherent properties of a two dimensional spatially periodic structure - polaritonic crystal (PolC) formed by trapped two-level atoms in an optical cavity array interacting with a light field, are analyzed. By considering the wave function overlapping both for photonic and atomic states, a cubic-quintic complex nonlinea...
[ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "quant-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "e sedov_1", "name": "Evgeny Sedov", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a alodjants_1", "name": "Alexander Alodjants", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nu...
null
119297957
1106.1396
2011-06-07
The evolving Glasma
We extensively study the growing behavior of the energy and the pressure components depending on the space-time rapidity in the framework of the Glasma, which describes the early-time dynamics in the ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We simulate the Glasma solving the classical equations of motion in the SU(2) Y...
[ "hep-ph" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
54906582
1106.1677
2011-06-08
Renormalized reduced models for singular PDEs
We present a novel way of constructing reduced models for systems of ordinary differential equations. The reduced models we construct depend on coefficients which measure the importance of the different terms appearing in the model and need to be estimated. The proposed approach allows the estimation of these coefficie...
[ "math.NA", "math.AP" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null
17601358
1106.1603
2011-06-08
Intense Internal and External Fluorescence as Solar Cells Approach the Shockley-Queisser Efficiency Limit
Absorbed sunlight in a solar cell produces electrons and holes. But, at the open circuit condition, the carriers have no place to go. They build up in density and, ideally, they emit external fluorescence that exactly balances the incoming sunlight. Any additional non-radiative recombination impairs the carrier density...
[ "physics.optics" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history.key_reference" ]
null
null
null