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2024-09-30 00:00:00
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272689762
2409.09844
2024-09-15
A Benchmark Dataset with Larger Context for Non-Factoid Question Answering over Islamic Text
Accessing and comprehending religious texts, particularly the Quran (the sacred scripture of Islam) and Ahadith (the corpus of the sayings or traditions of the Prophet Muhammad), in today's digital era necessitates efficient and accurate Question-Answering (QA) systems. Yet, the scarcity of QA systems tailored specific...
[ "cs.CL", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Question answering", "Dataset composition and curation for foundation models", "Long-document understanding", "Dialogue evaluation" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "204960716", "num_citations": 9050 } ]
[ { "author_id": "f qamar_0", "name": "Faiza Qamar", "publication_history": [], "h_index": 1, "num_papers": 1, "num_citations": 1 }, { "author_id": "s latif_3", "name": "Seemab Latif", "publication_history": [ "265067313", "266572989", "270371441" ], "...
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272689891
2409.09821
2024-09-15
Forward Propagation of Low Discrepancy Through McKean-Vlasov Dynamics: From QMC to MLQMC
This work develops a particle system addressing the approximation of McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations (SDEs). The novelty of the approach lies in involving low discrepancy sequences nontrivially in the construction of a particle system with coupled noise and initial conditions. Weak convergence for SDEs ...
[ "math.NA", "cs.NA" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "n rached_1", "name": "Nadhir [\"Ben\"] Rached", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a haji-ali_1", "name": "Abdul-Lateef Haji-Ali", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "nu...
null
272690125
2409.09875
2024-09-15
Scaling Continuous Kernels with Sparse Fourier Domain Learning
We address three key challenges in learning continuous kernel representations: computational efficiency, parameter efficiency, and spectral bias. Continuous kernels have shown significant potential, but their practical adoption is often limited by high computational and memory demands. Additionally, these methods are p...
[ "cs.LG", "stat.ML" ]
[]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "212644664", "num_citations": 144 }, { "corpus_id": "231802365", "num_citations": 107 } ]
[ { "author_id": "c harper_3", "name": "Clayton [\"A.\"] Harper", "publication_history": [ "256358753", "268230943" ], "h_index": 2, "num_papers": 6, "num_citations": 11 }, { "author_id": "l wood_2", "name": "Luke Wood", "publication_history": [ "34672063"...
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270370669
2409.09568
2024-09-15
Thesis proposal: Are We Losing Textual Diversity to Natural Language Processing?
This thesis argues that the currently widely used Natural Language Processing algorithms possibly have various limitations related to the properties of the texts they handle and produce. With the wide adoption of these tools in rapid progress, we must ask what these limitations are and what are the possible implication...
[ "cs.CL" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "p fernandes_1", "name": "Patrick Fernandes", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a farinhas_1", "name": "António Farinhas", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers...
null
272690198
2409.09687
2024-09-15
Training Safe Neural Networks with Global SDP Bounds
This paper presents a novel approach to training neural networks with formal safety guarantees using semidefinite programming (SDP) for verification. Our method focuses on verifying safety over large, high-dimensional input regions, addressing limitations of existing techniques that focus on adversarial robustness boun...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "math.OC" ]
[ "Deep learning theory (training dynamics, generalization, optimization convergence)" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "227210816", "num_citations": 127 }, { "corpus_id": "202765392", "num_citations": 245 }, { "corpus_id": "53215541", "num_citations": 410 } ]
[ { "author_id": "r soletskyi_1", "name": "Roman Soletskyi", "publication_history": [ "199543805" ], "h_index": 1, "num_papers": 1, "num_citations": 4 }, { "author_id": "d dalrymple_1", "name": "David Dalrymple", "publication_history": [ "2536991", "269741...
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272689094
2409.09777
2024-09-15
DiFSD: Ego-Centric Fully Sparse Paradigm with Uncertainty Denoising and Iterative Refinement for Efficient End-to-End Self-Driving
Current end-to-end autonomous driving methods resort to unifying modular designs for various tasks (e.g. perception, prediction and planning). Although optimized in a planning-oriented spirit with a fully differentiable framework, existing end-to-end driving systems without ego-centric designs still suffer from unsatis...
[ "cs.CV", "cs.RO" ]
[ "Autonomous driving perception / prediction / planning", "Object detection, segmentation, and tracking in vision", "Uncertainty quantification" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "270123261", "num_citations": 1 }, { "corpus_id": "14337532", "num_citations": 6675 }, { "corpus_id": "260378760", "num_citations": 21 }, { "corpus_id": "265295030", "num_citations": 17 } ]
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272689938
2409.09832
2024-09-15
Template-based Multi-Domain Face Recognition
Despite the remarkable performance of deep neural networks for face detection and recognition tasks in the visible spectrum, their performance on more challenging non-visible domains is comparatively still lacking. While significant research has been done in the fields of domain adaptation and domain generalization, in...
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Face analysis", "Biometrics", "Domain adaptation in vision" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "16432551", "num_citations": 631 }, { "corpus_id": "230125224", "num_citations": 37 } ]
[ { "author_id": "a nanduri_1", "name": "Anirudh Nanduri", "publication_history": [ "66176" ], "h_index": 2, "num_papers": 3, "num_citations": 334 }, { "author_id": "r chellappa_1", "name": "Rama Chellappa", "publication_history": [ "82176", "632420", ...
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272690225
2409.09714
2024-09-15
Pre-Training for 3D Hand Pose Estimation with Contrastive Learning on Large-Scale Hand Images in the Wild
We present a contrastive learning framework based on in-the-wild hand images tailored for pre-training 3D hand pose estimators, dubbed HandCLR. Pre-training on large-scale images achieves promising results in various tasks, but prior 3D hand pose pre-training methods have not fully utilized the potential of diverse han...
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Body / pose / gesture / motion understanding", "Self-supervised visual representation learning", "Dataset composition and curation for foundation models" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "251979353", "num_citations": 12 }, { "corpus_id": "211096730", "num_citations": 15166 }, { "corpus_id": "215413188", "num_citations": 250 }, { "corpus_id": "238856888", "num_citations": 674 }, { "corpus_id": "258298283", "num_citations": 23 }...
[ { "author_id": "n lin_5", "name": "Nie Lin", "publication_history": [ "250450993", "268681445" ], "h_index": 1, "num_papers": 3, "num_citations": 27 }, { "author_id": "t ohkawa_1", "name": "Takehiko Ohkawa", "publication_history": [ "211677812", "2...
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272689309
2409.09828
2024-09-15
Latent Diffusion Models for Controllable RNA Sequence Generation
This work presents RNAdiffusion, a latent diffusion model for generating and optimizing discrete RNA sequences of variable lengths. RNA is a key intermediary between DNA and protein, exhibiting high sequence diversity and complex three-dimensional structures to support a wide range of functions. We utilize pretrained B...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "q-bio.QM" ]
[ "Language-and-molecules modeling" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "219955663", "num_citations": 10099 }, { "corpus_id": "748227", "num_citations": 2216 }, { "corpus_id": "249192356", "num_citations": 535 }, { "corpus_id": "256390509", "num_citations": 2355 }, { "corpus_id": "235755106", "num_citations": 559 ...
[ { "author_id": "k huang_72", "name": "Kaixuan Huang", "publication_history": [ "211132799", "221970992", "232307268", "235367838", "235790286", "235829188", "246911665", "244715267", "244729323", "245124258", "245385464", "254247366...
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272689239
2409.09566
2024-09-15
Learning Transferable Features for Implicit Neural Representations
Implicit neural representations (INRs) have demonstrated success in a variety of applications, including inverse problems and neural rendering. An INR is typically trained to capture one signal of interest, resulting in learned neural features that are highly attuned to that signal. Assumed to be less generalizable, we...
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Implicit neural representations", "Representation learning for robotic perception and control" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "227254925", "num_citations": 238 }, { "corpus_id": "251320414", "num_citations": 40 }, { "corpus_id": "253802029", "num_citations": 12 }, { "corpus_id": "257205995", "num_citations": 9 }, { "corpus_id": "219720931", "num_citations": 1963 } ]
[ { "author_id": "k vyas_4", "name": "Kushal Vyas", "publication_history": [], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 0, "num_citations": 0 }, { "author_id": "a humayun_2", "name": "Ahmed Imtiaz Humayun", "publication_history": [ "46953270", "49268054", "49294294", ...
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272690088
2409.09610
2024-09-15
TextureDiffusion: Target Prompt Disentangled Editing for Various Texture Transfer
Recently, text-guided image editing has achieved significant success. However, existing methods can only apply simple textures like wood or gold when changing the texture of an object. Complex textures such as cloud or fire pose a challenge. This limitation stems from that the target prompt needs to contain both the in...
[ "cs.CV" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "222140788", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "z su_3", "name": "Zihan Su", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j zhuang_5", "name": "Junhao Zhuang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_cit...
null
272689036
2409.09841
2024-09-15
Tracking Virtual Meetings in the Wild: Re-identification in Multi-Participant Virtual Meetings
In recent years, workplaces and educational institutes have widely adopted virtual meeting platforms. This has led to a growing interest in analyzing and extracting insights from these meetings, which requires effective detection and tracking of unique individuals. In practice, there is no standardization in video meet...
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Video segmentation, tracking, and generation", "Document analysis and understanding" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "247158242", "num_citations": 334 }, { "corpus_id": "250113384", "num_citations": 240 } ]
[ { "author_id": "o perl_0", "name": "Oriel Perl", "publication_history": [], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 0, "num_citations": 0 }, { "author_id": "i leshem_0", "name": "Ido Leshem", "publication_history": [], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 0, "num_citations": 0 }, ...
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272689081
2409.09781
2024-09-15
RandALO: Out-of-sample risk estimation in no time flat
Estimating out-of-sample risk for models trained on large high-dimensional datasets is an expensive but essential part of the machine learning process, enabling practitioners to optimally tune hyperparameters. Cross-validation (CV) serves as the de facto standard for risk estimation but poorly trades off high bias ($K$...
[ "math.ST", "cs.LG", "math.OC", "stat.CO", "stat.ML", "stat.TH" ]
[]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "10659969", "num_citations": 68343 }, { "corpus_id": "37925315", "num_citations": 35253 }, { "corpus_id": "235456322", "num_citations": 52 } ]
[ { "author_id": "p nobel_1", "name": "Parth Nobel", "publication_history": [ "253499430", "258437107" ], "h_index": 2, "num_papers": 5, "num_citations": 55 }, { "author_id": "d lejeune_1", "name": "Daniel LeJeune", "publication_history": [ "48362082", ...
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272690369
2409.09646
2024-09-15
A Simple HMM with Self-Supervised Representations for Phone Segmentation
Despite the recent advance in self-supervised representations, unsupervised phonetic segmentation remains challenging. Most approaches focus on improving phonetic representations with self-supervised learning, with the hope that the improvement can transfer to phonetic segmentation. In this paper, contrary to recent ap...
[ "cs.CL" ]
[]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "238408084", "num_citations": 19 }, { "corpus_id": "240288826", "num_citations": 16 }, { "corpus_id": "247084055", "num_citations": 19 }, { "corpus_id": "235795805", "num_citations": 219 }, { "corpus_id": "219966759", "num_citations": 4291 }, ...
[ { "author_id": "g yang_16", "name": "Gene-Ping Yang", "publication_history": [ "119182040", "204904868", "235368294", "247867931", "255393969", "259360713", "264490442", "271874387" ], "h_index": 5, "num_papers": 10, "num_citations": 73 }...
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272690341
2409.09659
2024-09-15
Leveraging Open-Source Large Language Models for Native Language Identification
Native Language Identification (NLI) - the task of identifying the native language (L1) of a person based on their writing in the second language (L2) - has applications in forensics, marketing, and second language acquisition. Historically, conventional machine learning approaches that heavily rely on extensive featur...
[ "cs.CL" ]
[ "Parameter-efficient fine-tuning", "Low-resource NLP" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "52967399", "num_citations": 80387 } ]
[ { "author_id": "y ng_13", "name": "Yee [\"Man\"] Ng", "publication_history": [], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 0, "num_citations": 0 }, { "author_id": "i markov_1", "name": "Ilia Markov", "publication_history": [ "225062069", "249049390", "253237782", "2...
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272689698
2409.09570
2024-09-15
MindScape Study: Integrating LLM and Behavioral Sensing for Personalized AI-Driven Journaling Experiences
Mental health concerns are prevalent among college students, highlighting the need for effective interventions that promote self-awareness and holistic well-being. MindScape pioneers a novel approach to AI-powered journaling by integrating passively collected behavioral patterns such as conversational engagement, sleep...
[ "cs.HC", "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s nepal_1", "name": "Subigya Nepal", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a pillai_1", "name": "Arvind Pillai", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
272689566
2409.09894
2024-09-15
Estimating Wage Disparities Using Foundation Models
The rise of foundation models marks a paradigm shift in machine learning: instead of training specialized models from scratch, foundation models are first trained on massive datasets before being adapted or fine-tuned to make predictions on smaller datasets. Initially developed for text, foundation models have also exc...
[ "cs.LG", "econ.EM", "stat.ME", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Parameter-efficient fine-tuning", "AI governance, policy, and societal impact", "Causal inference" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "174799552", "num_citations": 294 }, { "corpus_id": "257834040", "num_citations": 218 }, { "corpus_id": "252917830", "num_citations": 1 }, { "corpus_id": "248722228", "num_citations": 26 } ]
[ { "author_id": "k vafa_1", "name": "Keyon Vafa", "publication_history": [ "157062310", "218581891", "237503612", "252917830", "254223269", "265659500", "266521488", "270210589", "270285753", "270737617" ], "h_index": 4, "num_papers"...
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273162856
2410.03331
2024-09-15
EmojiHeroVR: A Study on Facial Expression Recognition under Partial Occlusion from Head-Mounted Displays
Emotion recognition promotes the evaluation and enhancement of Virtual Reality (VR) experiences by providing emotional feedback and enabling advanced personalization. However, facial expressions are rarely used to recognize users' emotions, as Head-Mounted Displays (HMDs) occlude the upper half of the face. To address ...
[ "cs.CV" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "216009", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "37515850", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "232428208", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "3080611", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "221112187", "num_citations": null },...
[ { "author_id": "t ortmann_1", "name": "Thorben Ortmann", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "q wang_213", "name": "Qi Wang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "n...
null
272689548
2409.09636
2024-09-15
Towards understanding evolution of science through language model series
We introduce AnnualBERT, a series of language models designed specifically to capture the temporal evolution of scientific text. Deviating from the prevailing paradigms of subword tokenizations and "one model to rule them all", AnnualBERT adopts whole words as tokens and is composed of a base RoBERTa model pretrained f...
[ "cs.CL", "cs.CY", "cs.DL" ]
[ "Scientific NLP", "Scholarly document processing", "Continual learning and catastrophic forgetting", "Multilingual representation learning" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "220919723", "num_citations": 1345 }, { "corpus_id": "59291975", "num_citations": 4642 }, { "corpus_id": "202558505", "num_citations": 2489 }, { "corpus_id": "244117116", "num_citations": 67 } ]
[ { "author_id": "j dong_50", "name": "Junjie Dong", "publication_history": [ "259924800", "261530134", "264145988", "272367334" ], "h_index": 2, "num_papers": 12, "num_citations": 22 }, { "author_id": "z lyu_21", "name": "Zhuoqi Lyu", "publication_h...
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272689987
2409.09796
2024-09-15
Universal Topology Refinement for Medical Image Segmentation with Polynomial Feature Synthesis
Although existing medical image segmentation methods provide impressive pixel-wise accuracy, they often neglect topological correctness, making their segmentations unusable for many downstream tasks. One option is to retrain such models whilst including a topology-driven loss component. However, this is computationally...
[ "eess.IV", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Medical image segmentation and reconstruction (beyond foundation models)", "Data filtering / relabeling / augmentation" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "189762211", "num_citations": 210 }, { "corpus_id": "232428560", "num_citations": 201 }, { "corpus_id": "56177943", "num_citations": 408 } ]
[ { "author_id": "l li_3", "name": "Liu Li", "publication_history": [ "67855695", "85517269", "199528533", "225067572", "236976341", "237503047", "245218534", "248239757", "238262090", "248986434", "249017494", "249063057", "249...
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272689409
2409.09731
2024-09-15
Learning Two-factor Representation for Magnetic Resonance Image Super-resolution
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) requires a trade-off between resolution, signal-to-noise ratio, and scan time, making high-resolution (HR) acquisition challenging. Therefore, super-resolution for MR image is a feasible solution. However, most existing methods face challenges in accurately learning a continuous volumet...
[ "eess.IV", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Medical image segmentation and reconstruction (beyond foundation models)", "Implicit neural representations" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "257767012", "num_citations": 10 }, { "corpus_id": "257805155", "num_citations": 14 } ]
[ { "author_id": "w wei_1", "name": "Weifeng Wei", "publication_history": [ "269449784" ], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 1, "num_citations": 0 }, { "author_id": "h chen_2", "name": "Heng Chen", "publication_history": [ "220249908", "226227198" ], "h_...
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272689894
2409.09563
2024-09-15
Astrometric Binary Classification Via Artificial Neural Networks
With nearly two billion stars observed and their corresponding astrometric parameters evaluated in the recent Gaia mission, the number of astrometric binary candidates have risen significantly. Due to the surplus of astrometric data, the current computational methods employed to inspect these astrometric binary candida...
[ "astro-ph.IM", "cs.LG", "physics.data-an" ]
[]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "231603006", "num_citations": 135 } ]
[ { "author_id": "j smith_36", "name": "Joe Smith", "publication_history": [ "260334812" ], "h_index": 2, "num_papers": 3, "num_citations": 24 } ]
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273186165
2410.05115
2024-09-15
AlphaRouter: Quantum Circuit Routing with Reinforcement Learning and Tree Search
Quantum computers have the potential to outperform classical computers in important tasks such as optimization and number factoring. They are characterized by limited connectivity, which necessitates the routing of their computational bits, known as qubits, to specific locations during program execution to carry out qu...
[ "quant-ph", "cs.AI", "cs.SY", "eess.SY" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "67788345", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "198179528", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "w tang_17", "name": "Wei Tang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "y duan_34", "name": "Yiheng Duan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_cit...
null
272690385
2409.09795
2024-09-15
CROSS-JEM: Accurate and Efficient Cross-encoders for Short-text Ranking Tasks
Ranking a set of items based on their relevance to a given query is a core problem in search and recommendation. Transformer-based ranking models are the state-of-the-art approaches for such tasks, but they score each query-item independently, ignoring the joint context of other relevant items. This leads to sub-optima...
[ "cs.IR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "b paliwal_1", "name": "Bhawna Paliwal", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "d saini_1", "name": "Deepak Saini", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
272689278
2409.09778
2024-09-15
Rewind-to-Delete: Certified Machine Unlearning for Nonconvex Functions
Machine unlearning algorithms aim to efficiently remove data from a model without retraining it from scratch, in order to remove corrupted or outdated data or respect a user's ``right to be forgotten." Certified machine unlearning is a strong theoretical guarantee based on differential privacy that quantifies the exten...
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Privacy leakage / machine unlearning for LMs", "Privacy and security in data-centric ML", "Continual learning and catastrophic forgetting", "Deep learning theory (training dynamics, generalization, optimization convergence)" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
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272689043
2409.09591
2024-09-15
Open-World Test-Time Training: Self-Training with Contrast Learning
Traditional test-time training (TTT) methods, while addressing domain shifts, often assume a consistent class set, limiting their applicability in real-world scenarios characterized by infinite variety. Open-World Test-Time Training (OWTTT) addresses the challenge of generalizing deep learning models to unknown target ...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Out-of-distribution detection in vision", "Domain adaptation in vision", "Self-supervised visual representation learning" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "261048889", "num_citations": 9 } ]
[ { "author_id": "h su_17", "name": "Houcheng Su", "publication_history": [ "258291527", "266210397", "267034949" ], "h_index": 3, "num_papers": 13, "num_citations": 39 }, { "author_id": "m wang_132", "name": "Mengzhu Wang", "publication_history": [ ...
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272689791
2409.09893
2024-09-15
Resolving Inconsistent Semantics in Multi-Dataset Image Segmentation
Leveraging multiple training datasets to scale up image segmentation models is beneficial for increasing robustness and semantic understanding. Individual datasets have well-defined ground truth with non-overlapping mask layouts and mutually exclusive semantics. However, merging them for multi-dataset training disrupts...
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Object detection, segmentation, and tracking in vision", "Open-vocabulary / open-task vision-language models", "Datasets and evaluation for vision" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "14113767", "num_citations": 37546 }, { "corpus_id": "221140169", "num_citations": 60 }, { "corpus_id": "232045899", "num_citations": 84 }, { "corpus_id": "257219304", "num_citations": 13 } ]
[ { "author_id": "q zhangli_1", "name": "Qilong Zhangli", "publication_history": [ "247292323", "247595206", "249674904", "257767111", "259287564", "262216949", "270210317" ], "h_index": 6, "num_papers": 11, "num_citations": 106 }, { "autho...
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272689496
2409.09881
2024-09-15
Proximal Ranking Policy Optimization for Practical Safety in Counterfactual Learning to Rank
Counterfactual learning to rank (CLTR) can be risky and, in various circumstances, can produce sub-optimal models that hurt performance when deployed. Safe CLTR was introduced to mitigate these risks when using inverse propensity scoring to correct for position bias. However, the existing safety measure for CLTR is not...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.IR" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "s gupta_17", "name": "Shashank Gupta", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "h oosterhuis_1", "name": "Harrie Oosterhuis", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": ...
null
272689342
2409.09888
2024-09-15
Flexible Diffusion Scopes with Parameterized Laplacian for Heterophilic Graph Learning
The ability of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to capture long-range and global topology information is limited by the scope of conventional graph Laplacian, leading to unsatisfactory performance on some datasets, particularly on heterophilic graphs. To address this limitation, we propose a new class of parameterized Lapl...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.SI" ]
[ "Graph neural networks", "Relational / structured learning" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "141460877", "num_citations": 746 }, { "corpus_id": "222141692", "num_citations": 161 } ]
[ { "author_id": "q lu_7", "name": "Qincheng Lu", "publication_history": [ "237492193", "265302308", "264935742", "265609491", "267681883", "268247579", "269302933", "272524991" ], "h_index": 4, "num_papers": 11, "num_citations": 236 }, {...
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272689500
2409.09628
2024-09-15
Can Large Language Models Grasp Event Signals? Exploring Pure Zero-Shot Event-based Recognition
Recent advancements in event-based zero-shot object recognition have demonstrated promising results. However, these methods heavily depend on extensive training and are inherently constrained by the characteristics of CLIP. To the best of our knowledge, this research is the first study to explore the understanding capa...
[ "cs.CV", "cs.AI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "z yu_143", "name": "Zongyou Yu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "q qu_5", "name": "Qiang Qu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citation...
null
272689760
2409.09573
2024-09-15
Decentralized Safe and Scalable Multi-Agent Control under Limited Actuation
To deploy safe and agile robots in cluttered environments, there is a need to develop fully decentralized controllers that guarantee safety, respect actuation limits, prevent deadlocks, and scale to thousands of agents. Current approaches fall short of meeting all these goals: optimization-based methods ensure safety b...
[ "cs.RO", "cs.MA", "cs.SY", "eess.SY" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "207870663", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "220266105", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "253370509", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "264485393", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "231603061", "num_citations": nul...
[ { "author_id": "v zinage_1", "name": "Vrushabh Zinage", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a jha_3", "name": "Abhishek Jha", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "...
null
282134497
2409.11183
2024-09-16
Comorbid anxiety predicts lower odds of MDD improvement in a trial of smartphone-delivered interventions
Comorbid anxiety disorders are common among patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), but their impact on outcomes of digital and smartphone-delivered interventions is not well understood. This study is a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled effectiveness trial (n=638) that assessed three smartphone-deliv...
[ "q-bio.QM" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "m talbot_2", "name": "Morgan [\"B.\"] Talbot", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j lipschitz_0", "name": "Jessica [\"M.\"] Lipschitz", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
273022858
2410.00025
2024-09-16
Improving Spoken Language Modeling with Phoneme Classification: A Simple Fine-tuning Approach
Recent progress in Spoken Language Modeling has shown that learning language directly from speech is feasible. Generating speech through a pipeline that operates at the text level typically loses nuances, intonations, and non-verbal vocalizations. Modeling directly from speech opens up the path to more natural and expr...
[ "cs.CL", "cs.SD", "eess.AS" ]
[ "Speech processing with discrete units", "Self-supervised learning for ASR" ]
[ "target" ]
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[ { "author_id": "m poli_2", "name": "Maxime Poli", "publication_history": [ "245117791", "253801958" ], "h_index": 1, "num_papers": 2, "num_citations": 4 }, { "author_id": "e chemla_1", "name": "Emmanuel Chemla", "publication_history": [ "218470100", ...
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272690238
2409.10077
2024-09-16
LLM-DER:A Named Entity Recognition Method Based on Large Language Models for Chinese Coal Chemical Domain
Domain-specific Named Entity Recognition (NER), whose goal is to recognize domain-specific entities and their categories, provides an important support for constructing domain knowledge graphs. Currently, deep learning-based methods are widely used and effective in NER tasks, but due to the reliance on large-scale labe...
[ "cs.CL", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Information extraction", "Knowledge-augmented NLP", "Low-resource NLP" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "19227045", "num_citations": 601 } ]
[ { "author_id": "l xiao_8", "name": "Le Xiao", "publication_history": [ "117047747", "119716019", "54024391", "14759318", "119662567", "49208780", "62841516", "88516789", "208637421", "209515310", "210702665", "220055706", "220...
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272690131
2409.10277
2024-09-16
Cognitive Kernel: An Open-source Agent System towards Generalist Autopilots
We introduce Cognitive Kernel, an open-source agent system towards the goal of generalist autopilots. Unlike copilot systems, which primarily rely on users to provide essential state information (e.g., task descriptions) and assist users by answering questions or auto-completing contents, autopilot systems must complet...
[ "cs.AI" ]
[ "Tool / API-augmented language modeling", "Memory mechanisms for LLM agents", "Language-model planning", "Multimodal language agents", "Privacy leakage / machine unlearning for LMs" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "270562249", "num_citations": 3 }, { "corpus_id": "260682249", "num_citations": 139 }, { "corpus_id": "271212285", "num_citations": 0 } ]
[ { "author_id": "h zhang_155", "name": "Hongming Zhang", "publication_history": [ "253098787", "250390995", "263699899", "262012476", "265157446", "265212816", "265498895", "266359757", "269605698", "271212285" ], "h_index": 23, "num...
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272689984
2409.10078
2024-09-16
3D-TAFS: A Training-free Framework for 3D Affordance Segmentation
Translating high-level linguistic instructions into precise robotic actions in the physical world remains challenging, particularly when considering the feasibility of interacting with 3D objects. In this paper, we introduce 3D-TAFS, a novel training-free multimodal framework for 3D affordance segmentation. To facilita...
[ "cs.RO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "235358563", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "244920947", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "265051059", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "257632246", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "257427307", "num_citations": nul...
[ { "author_id": "m chu_10", "name": "Meng Chu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "x zhang_277", "name": "Xuan Zhang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_cit...
null
272694126
2409.10760
2024-09-16
Semantics Preserving Emoji Recommendation with Large Language Models
Emojis have become an integral part of digital communication, enriching text by conveying emotions, tone, and intent. Existing emoji recommendation methods are primarily evaluated based on their ability to match the exact emoji a user chooses in the original text. However, they ignore the essence of users' behavior on ...
[ "cs.CL", "cs.SI" ]
[ "Sentiment analysis", "Stance detection", "Dialogue evaluation", "User modeling for conversational AI", "Large multimodal model evaluation", "Prompt engineering / prompt optimization" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "2493033", "num_citations": 700 } ]
[ { "author_id": "z qiu_33", "name": "Zhongyi Qiu", "publication_history": [ "257532724" ], "h_index": 1, "num_papers": 1, "num_citations": 10 }, { "author_id": "k qiu_15", "name": "Kangyi Qiu", "publication_history": [], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 0, "nu...
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272776474
2410.01825
2024-09-16
Context-Aware Predictive Coding: A Representation Learning Framework for WiFi Sensing
WiFi sensing is an emerging technology that utilizes wireless signals for various sensing applications. However, the reliance on supervised learning, the scarcity of labelled data, and the incomprehensible channel state information (CSI) pose significant challenges. These issues affect deep learning models' performance...
[ "eess.SP", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Wireless communications and signal processing", "Self-supervised visual representation learning", "Spatio-temporal learning", "Domain adaptation in vision" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "211096730", "num_citations": 15170 }, { "corpus_id": "248505711", "num_citations": 13 }, { "corpus_id": "232110471", "num_citations": 1882 }, { "corpus_id": "250334396", "num_citations": 10 } ]
[ { "author_id": "b barahimi_1", "name": "Borna Barahimi", "publication_history": [ "267522878" ], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 1, "num_citations": 0 }, { "author_id": "h tabassum_1", "name": "Hina Tabassum", "publication_history": [ "9691127", "251320311",...
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272689357
2409.10160
2024-09-16
Efficient Network Embedding by Approximate Equitable Partitions
Structural network embedding is a crucial step in enabling effective downstream tasks for complex systems that aims to project a network into a lower-dimensional space while preserving similarities among nodes. We introduce a simple and efficient embedding technique based on approximate variants of equitable partitions...
[ "cs.SI", "cs.LG", "cs.SY", "eess.SY" ]
[ "Relational / structured learning", "Graph neural networks" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "236088013", "num_citations": 11 }, { "corpus_id": "3948366", "num_citations": 1061 }, { "corpus_id": "3340632", "num_citations": 347 } ]
[ { "author_id": "g squillace_0", "name": "Giuseppe Squillace", "publication_history": [], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 4, "num_citations": 0 }, { "author_id": "m tribastone_1", "name": "Mirco Tribastone", "publication_history": [ "6591184", "1868348", "324559"...
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272689498
2409.10103
2024-09-16
Self-Supervised Syllable Discovery Based on Speaker-Disentangled HuBERT
Self-supervised speech representation learning has become essential for extracting meaningful features from untranscribed audio. Recent advances highlight the potential of deriving discrete symbols from the features correlated with linguistic units, which enables text-less training across diverse tasks. In particular, ...
[ "cs.CL", "cs.SD", "eess.AS" ]
[ "Speech processing with discrete units", "Self-supervised learning for ASR", "Data filtering / relabeling / augmentation", "Speech emotion recognition / paralinguistics" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "258823058", "num_citations": 5 }, { "corpus_id": "235421619", "num_citations": 2025 }, { "corpus_id": "264172365", "num_citations": 1 }, { "corpus_id": "258762180", "num_citations": 8 } ]
[ { "author_id": "r komatsu_0", "name": "Ryota Komatsu", "publication_history": [], "h_index": 1, "num_papers": 2, "num_citations": 4 }, { "author_id": "t shinozaki_1", "name": "Takahiro Shinozaki", "publication_history": [ "233241023", "235187234", "239016453...
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272694161
2409.10702
2024-09-16
Model-in-the-Loop (MILO): Accelerating Multimodal AI Data Annotation with LLMs
The growing demand for AI training data has transformed data annotation into a global industry, but traditional approaches relying on human annotators are often time-consuming, labor-intensive, and prone to inconsistent quality. We propose the Model-in-the-Loop (MILO) framework, which integrates AI/ML models into the a...
[ "cs.HC", "cs.AI", "cs.CL", "cs.LG" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "y wang_978", "name": "Yifan Wang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "d stevens_2", "name": "David Stevens", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "...
null
272689265
2409.10164
2024-09-16
Quantile Regression for Distributional Reward Models in RLHF
Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) has become a key method for aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences through the use of reward models. However, traditional reward models typically generate point estimates, which oversimplify the diversity and complexity of human values and preferen...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.CL" ]
[ "RLHF / RLAIF for post-training", "Preference optimization / alignment", "Calibration / uncertainty estimation for LLMs", "Uncertainty quantification" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "270562658", "num_citations": 11 } ]
[ { "author_id": "n dorka_1", "name": "Nicolai Dorka", "publication_history": [ "81978389", "220364294", "221856334", "244527082", "251341969", "257637134", "269149129" ], "h_index": 3, "num_papers": 7, "num_citations": 55 } ]
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272694208
2409.10774
2024-09-16
Micropolar elastoplasticity using a fast Fourier transform-based solver
This work presents a micromechanical spectral formulation for obtaining the full-field and homogenized response of elastoplastic micropolar composites. A closed-form radial-return mapping is derived from thermodynamics-based micropolar elastoplastic constitutive equations to determine the increment of plastic strain ne...
[ "cs.CE" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "n francis_2", "name": "Noah [\"M.\"] Francis", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "r lebensohn_0", "name": "Ricardo [\"A.\"] Lebensohn", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, ...
null
272694415
2409.10585
2024-09-16
Motion Forecasting via Model-Based Risk Minimization
Forecasting the future trajectories of surrounding agents is crucial for autonomous vehicles to ensure safe, efficient, and comfortable route planning. While model ensembling has improved prediction accuracy in various fields, its application in trajectory prediction is limited due to the multi-modal nature of predicti...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.RO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "235669892", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "244730940", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "235166650", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "257219389", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "247025995", "num_citations": nul...
[ { "author_id": "a distelzweig_1", "name": "Aron Distelzweig", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "e kosman_1", "name": "Eitan Kosman", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nu...
null
272689676
2409.10263
2024-09-16
MDL-Pool: Adaptive Multilevel Graph Pooling Based on Minimum Description Length
Graph pooling compresses graphs and summarises their topological properties and features in a vectorial representation. It is an essential part of deep graph representation learning and is indispensable in graph-level tasks like classification or regression. Current approaches pool hierarchical structures in graphs by ...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.SI" ]
[ "Graph neural networks", "Deep learning theory (training dynamics, generalization, optimization convergence)" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "265043078", "num_citations": 5 }, { "corpus_id": "153311899", "num_citations": 932 }, { "corpus_id": "49420315", "num_citations": 1929 }, { "corpus_id": "14818092", "num_citations": 107 } ]
[ { "author_id": "j pichowski_1", "name": "Jan [\"von\"] Pichowski", "publication_history": [ "270703669" ], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 2, "num_citations": 0 }, { "author_id": "c blocker_1", "name": "Christopher Blocker", "publication_history": [ "258079095", ...
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272694267
2409.10699
2024-09-16
CoMamba: Real-time Cooperative Perception Unlocked with State Space Models
Cooperative perception systems play a vital role in enhancing the safety and efficiency of vehicular autonomy. Although recent studies have highlighted the efficacy of vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication techniques in autonomous driving, a significant challenge persists: how to efficiently integrate multiple high...
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Autonomous driving perception / prediction / planning", "Efficient and scalable vision models", "Object detection, segmentation, and tracking in vision", "Multimodal robot perception and sensor fusion" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "240354066", "num_citations": 855 }, { "corpus_id": "257505115", "num_citations": 93 }, { "corpus_id": "237532732", "num_citations": 245 }, { "corpus_id": "247593762", "num_citations": 244 } ]
[ { "author_id": "j li_89", "name": "Jinlong Li", "publication_history": [ "209500841", "245704390", "246634217", "247597054", "248512682", "250280195", "246981415", "252355252", "253157384", "254823222", "256827193", "257505115", ...
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272689415
2409.10308
2024-09-16
Know your limits! Optimize the robot's behavior through self-awareness
As humanoid robots transition from labs to real-world environments, it is essential to democratize robot control for non-expert users. Recent human-robot imitation algorithms focus on following a reference human motion with high precision, but they are susceptible to the quality of the reference motion and require the ...
[ "cs.RO", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Robot safety for learning-based systems", "Imitation learning for robotics", "Human-robot interaction with language / gestures", "Representation learning for robotic perception and control" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "262826076", "num_citations": 0 }, { "corpus_id": "240414987", "num_citations": 31 }, { "corpus_id": "268032845", "num_citations": 18 }, { "corpus_id": "269761430", "num_citations": 0 } ]
[ { "author_id": "e mascaro_1", "name": "Esteve [\"Valls\"] Mascaro", "publication_history": [ "255179559", "257232489", "260887095", "261681860", "263138423", "267523356", "269761430" ], "h_index": 4, "num_papers": 8, "num_citations": 39 }, { ...
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272694153
2409.10725
2024-09-16
Depth from Coupled Optical Differentiation
We propose depth from coupled optical differentiation, a low-computation passive-lighting 3D sensing mechanism. It is based on our discovery that per-pixel object distance can be rigorously determined by a coupled pair of optical derivatives of a defocused image using a simple, closed-form relationship. Unlike previous...
[ "cs.CV", "eess.IV" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j luo_17", "name": "Junjie Luo", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "y liu_166", "name": "Yuxuan Liu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_cit...
null
272694343
2409.10790
2024-09-16
Model Tells Itself Where to Attend: Faithfulness Meets Automatic Attention Steering
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across various real-world tasks. However, they often struggle to fully comprehend and effectively utilize their input contexts, resulting in responses that are unfaithful or hallucinated. This difficulty increases for contexts that are long or contai...
[ "cs.CL", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Hallucination detection and mitigation", "Question answering", "Long-context modeling", "Prompt engineering / prompt optimization" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "265033525", "num_citations": 14 }, { "corpus_id": "264305857", "num_citations": 6 }, { "corpus_id": "52822214", "num_citations": 1839 } ]
[ { "author_id": "q zhang_98", "name": "Qingru Zhang", "publication_history": [ "52895832", "250072480", "252693152", "266435293", "259203385", "260887777", "264172862", "265033525", "268297231", "270702964" ], "h_index": 9, "num_pape...
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272689097
2409.10203
2024-09-16
Efficient Milling Quality Prediction with Explainable Machine Learning
This paper presents an explainable machine learning (ML) approach for predicting surface roughness in milling. Utilizing a dataset from milling aluminum alloy 2017A, the study employs random forest regression models and feature importance techniques. The key contributions include developing ML models that accurately pr...
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Explainable AI (non-mechanistic / non-LLM)" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "268150489", "num_citations": 0 } ]
[ { "author_id": "d gross_2", "name": "Dennis Gross", "publication_history": [ "218595920", "221377254", "252280380", "254564577", "268167988", "268150489" ], "h_index": 3, "num_papers": 6, "num_citations": 48 }, { "author_id": "h spieker_1", ...
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272689943
2409.10188
2024-09-16
Enhancing RL Safety with Counterfactual LLM Reasoning
Reinforcement learning (RL) policies may exhibit unsafe behavior and are hard to explain. We use counterfactual large language model reasoning to enhance RL policy safety post-training. We show that our approach improves and helps to explain the RL policy safety.
[ "cs.LG" ]
[ "Deep reinforcement learning", "Explainable AI (non-mechanistic / non-LLM)" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "266359245", "num_citations": 3 }, { "corpus_id": "252280380", "num_citations": 6 } ]
[ { "author_id": "d gross_2", "name": "Dennis Gross", "publication_history": [ "218595920", "221377254", "252280380", "254564577", "268167988", "268150489" ], "h_index": 3, "num_papers": 6, "num_citations": 48 }, { "author_id": "h spieker_1", ...
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272693853
2409.10704
2024-09-16
Self-supervised Speech Models for Word-Level Stuttered Speech Detection
Clinical diagnosis of stuttering requires an assessment by a licensed speech-language pathologist. However, this process is time-consuming and requires clinicians with training and experience in stuttering and fluency disorders. Unfortunately, only a small percentage of speech-language pathologists report being comfort...
[ "eess.AS", "cs.AI", "cs.CL", "cs.SD" ]
[ "Pathological / health-related speech analysis", "Datasets and evaluation for vision", "Self-supervised learning for ASR" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "232035726", "num_citations": 69 }, { "corpus_id": "248006231", "num_citations": 37 }, { "corpus_id": "233481577", "num_citations": 722 } ]
[ { "author_id": "y shih_3", "name": "Yi-Jen Shih", "publication_history": [ "243847696", "252683634", "253255401", "262054269", "267547699", "267627276", "270562630" ], "h_index": 4, "num_papers": 7, "num_citations": 96 }, { "author_id": "...
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272689180
2409.10452
2024-09-16
Signed Graph Autoencoder for Explainable and Polarization-Aware Network Embeddings
Autoencoders based on Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have garnered significant attention in recent years for their ability to extract informative latent representations, characterizing the structure of complex topologies, such as graphs. Despite the prevalence of Graph Autoencoders, there has been limited focus on develo...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.SI" ]
[ "Graph neural networks", "Relational / structured learning", "Explainable AI (non-mechanistic / non-LLM)" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "256105004", "num_citations": 3 }, { "corpus_id": "14249137", "num_citations": 3032 }, { "corpus_id": "3144218", "num_citations": 24909 }, { "corpus_id": "195657972", "num_citations": 89 }, { "corpus_id": "239024437", "num_citations": 25 } ]
[ { "author_id": "n nakis_1", "name": "Nikolaos Nakis", "publication_history": [ "248118966", "249431801", "255096706", "256105004", "261026090", "266374753", "268201882" ], "h_index": 3, "num_papers": 7, "num_citations": 21 }, { "author_id...
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272689466
2409.10362
2024-09-16
Frequency-Guided Masking for Enhanced Vision Self-Supervised Learning
We present a novel frequency-based Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) approach that significantly enhances its efficacy for pre-training. Prior work in this direction masks out pre-defined frequencies in the input image and employs a reconstruction loss to pre-train the model. While achieving promising results, such an imp...
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Self-supervised visual representation learning", "Model compression / distillation for LMs" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
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[ { "author_id": "a monsefi_1", "name": "Amin [\"Karimi\"] Monsefi", "publication_history": [ "208527146", "209202599", "252220238", "260438441", "272593061" ], "h_index": 2, "num_papers": 6, "num_citations": 25 }, { "author_id": "m zhou_23", "name...
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272689453
2409.10197
2024-09-16
Fit and Prune: Fast and Training-free Visual Token Pruning for Multi-modal Large Language Models
Recent progress in Multimodal Large Language Models(MLLMs) often use large image tokens to compensate the visual shortcoming of MLLMs, which not only exhibits obvious redundancy but also greatly exacerbates the already high computation. Token pruning is an effective solution for speeding up MLLMs, but when and how to d...
[ "cs.CV", "cs.CL", "cs.MM" ]
[ "Efficient and scalable vision models", "Multimodality and language grounding", "Systems and serving infrastructure for large models" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "266976992", "num_citations": 81 }, { "corpus_id": "258959451", "num_citations": 7 }, { "corpus_id": "252383606", "num_citations": 586 }, { "corpus_id": "85553602", "num_citations": 682 } ]
[ { "author_id": "w ye_23", "name": "Weihao Ye", "publication_history": [ "222239997", "195316274", "208104997", "211259251", "228064027", "232307642", "233423455", "235694418", "235792390", "238227137", "244346187", "245537804", ...
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272694447
2409.10773
2024-09-16
Tight Lower Bounds under Asymmetric High-Order H\"older Smoothness and Uniform Convexity
In this paper, we provide tight lower bounds for the oracle complexity of minimizing high-order H\"older smooth and uniformly convex functions. Specifically, for a function whose $p^{th}$-order derivatives are H\"older continuous with degree $\nu$ and parameter $H$, and that is uniformly convex with degree $q$ and para...
[ "math.OC", "stat.ML" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "406105", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "1182594", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "13131837", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "37925315", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "28260226", "num_citations": null }, ...
[ { "author_id": "s bai_19", "name": "Site Bai", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "b bullins_1", "name": "Brian Bullins", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_...
null
272689187
2409.10063
2024-09-16
GlobalMapNet: An Online Framework for Vectorized Global HD Map Construction
High-definition (HD) maps are essential for autonomous driving systems. Traditionally, an expensive and labor-intensive pipeline is implemented to construct HD maps, which is limited in scalability. In recent years, crowdsourcing and online mapping have emerged as two alternative methods, but they have limitations resp...
[ "cs.CV", "cs.AI", "cs.RO" ]
[ "Autonomous driving perception / prediction / planning", "Object detection, segmentation, and tracking in vision", "Datasets and evaluation for vision" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "261100983", "num_citations": 32 } ]
[ { "author_id": "a shi_3", "name": "Anqi Shi", "publication_history": [], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 1, "num_citations": 0 }, { "author_id": "y cai_90", "name": "Yuze Cai", "publication_history": [ "268253000" ], "h_index": 1, "num_papers": 1, "num_citat...
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272689264
2409.10132
2024-09-16
StruEdit: Structured Outputs Enable the Fast and Accurate Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models
As the modern tool of choice for question answering, large language models (LLMs) are expected to deliver answers with up-to-date knowledge. To achieve such ideal question-answering systems, locating and then editing outdated knowledge in the natural language outputs is a general target of popular knowledge editing met...
[ "cs.CL", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Knowledge editing / model updating", "Question answering", "Chain-of-thought prompting", "Prompt engineering / prompt optimization" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "255825985", "num_citations": 681 } ]
[ { "author_id": "b bi_1", "name": "Baolong Bi", "publication_history": [ "267095055", "267199964", "267627699", "268819139", "269921781", "270559880", "270562273", "270619829" ], "h_index": 2, "num_papers": 8, "num_citations": 15 }, { ...
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272689274
2409.10247
2024-09-16
SOLVR: Submap Oriented LiDAR-Visual Re-Localisation
This paper proposes SOLVR, a unified pipeline for learning based LiDAR-Visual re-localisation which performs place recognition and 6-DoF registration across sensor modalities. We propose a strategy to align the input sensor modalities by leveraging stereo image streams to produce metric depth predictions with pose info...
[ "cs.CV" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
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[ { "author_id": "j knights_1", "name": "Joshua Knights", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s laina_1", "name": "Sebastián [\"Barbas\"] Laina", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_pa...
null
272689378
2409.10332
2024-09-16
Escaping Local Minima: Hybrid Artificial Potential Field with Wall-Follower for Decentralized Multi-Robot Navigation
We tackle the challenges of decentralized multi-robot navigation in environments with nonconvex obstacles, where complete environmental knowledge is unavailable. While reactive methods like Artificial Potential Field (APF) offer simplicity and efficiency, they suffer from local minima, causing robots to become trapped ...
[ "cs.RO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "260164791", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "j kim_241", "name": "Joonkyung Kim", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s park_44", "name": "Sangjin Park", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "n...
null
272689567
2409.10488
2024-09-16
Do Pre-trained Vision-Language Models Encode Object States?
For a vision-language model (VLM) to understand the physical world, such as cause and effect, a first step is to capture the temporal dynamics of the visual world, for example how the physical states of objects evolve over time (e.g. a whole apple into a sliced apple). Our paper aims to investigate if VLMs pre-trained ...
[ "cs.CV", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Datasets and evaluation for vision", "Open-vocabulary / open-task vision-language models", "Vision-language reasoning", "Multimodality and language grounding", "Large multimodal model evaluation" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "247597005", "num_citations": 21 } ]
[ { "author_id": "k newman_3", "name": "Kaleb Newman", "publication_history": [], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 0, "num_citations": 0 }, { "author_id": "s wang_98", "name": "Shijie Wang", "publication_history": [ "236469592", "247996501", "251197035", "256...
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272693991
2409.10693
2024-09-16
Mitigating Partial Observability in Adaptive Traffic Signal Control with Transformers
Efficient traffic signal control is essential for managing urban transportation, minimizing congestion, and improving safety and sustainability. Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as a promising approach to enhancing adaptive traffic signal control (ATSC) systems, allowing controllers to learn optimal policies thr...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.SY", "eess.SY" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "x wang_371", "name": "Xiaoyu Wang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a taitler_1", "name": "Ayal Taitler", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "...
null
272689848
2409.09921
2024-09-16
Towards Real-Time Generation of Delay-Compensated Video Feeds for Outdoor Mobile Robot Teleoperation
Teleoperation is an important technology to enable supervisors to control agricultural robots remotely. However, environmental factors in dense crop rows and limitations in network infrastructure hinder the reliability of data streamed to teleoperators. These issues result in delayed and variable frame rate video feeds...
[ "cs.RO", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Human-robot interaction with language / gestures", "Generative AI for embodied AI", "Datasets and evaluation for vision" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "253761555", "num_citations": 10 } ]
[ { "author_id": "n chakraborty_1", "name": "Neeloy Chakraborty", "publication_history": [ "226290214", "237502742", "252367308", "255569709", "256194487", "257038110", "260378859", "270063112", "271310507", "270869865" ], "h_index": 5, ...
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272689705
2409.10499
2024-09-16
Partial Distribution Matching via Partial Wasserstein Adversarial Networks
This paper studies the problem of distribution matching (DM), which is a fundamental machine learning problem seeking to robustly align two probability distributions. Our approach is established on a relaxed formulation, called partial distribution matching (PDM), which seeks to match a fraction of the distributions in...
[ "cs.LG", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Domain adaptation in vision", "Point cloud and 3D geometric learning", "Adversarial learning", "Approximate / variational inference" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "2871880", "num_citations": 8272 }, { "corpus_id": "3848441", "num_citations": 22 }, { "corpus_id": "238408247", "num_citations": 32 }, { "corpus_id": "232135242", "num_citations": 121 }, { "corpus_id": "51980671", "num_citations": 397 }, { ...
[ { "author_id": "z wang_606", "name": "Zi-Ming Wang", "publication_history": [ "51880208", "209386381", "247244684" ], "h_index": 2, "num_papers": 3, "num_citations": 18 }, { "author_id": "n xue_1", "name": "Nan Xue", "publication_history": [ "38195...
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272690171
2409.10320
2024-09-16
SEAL: Towards Safe Autonomous Driving via Skill-Enabled Adversary Learning for Closed-Loop Scenario Generation
Verification and validation of autonomous driving (AD) systems and components is of increasing importance, as such technology increases in real-world prevalence. Safety-critical scenario generation is a key approach to robustify AD policies through closed-loop training. However, existing approaches for scenario generat...
[ "cs.RO", "cs.AI", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Autonomous driving perception / prediction / planning", "Adversarial learning", "Robot safety for learning-based systems" ]
[ "target" ]
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[ { "author_id": "b stoler_1", "name": "Ben Stoler", "publication_history": [ "244773136", "251135141", "257279754", "253511142", "262043429" ], "h_index": 3, "num_papers": 7, "num_citations": 46 }, { "author_id": "i navarro_1", "name": "Ingrid Nav...
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272690074
2409.10441
2024-09-16
CtRNet-X: Camera-to-Robot Pose Estimation in Real-world Conditions Using a Single Camera
Camera-to-robot calibration is crucial for vision-based robot control and requires effort to make it accurate. Recent advancements in markerless pose estimation methods have eliminated the need for time-consuming physical setups for camera-to-robot calibration. While the existing markerless pose estimation methods have...
[ "cs.RO", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Robot manipulation", "Multimodal robot perception and sensor fusion", "Open-vocabulary / open-task vision-language models", "Datasets and evaluation for vision" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "268531351", "num_citations": 33 }, { "corpus_id": "208202164", "num_citations": 75 }, { "corpus_id": "257232804", "num_citations": 9 } ]
[ { "author_id": "j lu_128", "name": "Jingpei Lu", "publication_history": [ "202566005", "212633921", "237485594", "226227400", "231918517", "247011323", "253238013", "257220172", "257232804", "259095503", "262460735", "263151912", ...
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272693798
2409.10788
2024-09-16
Exploring Prediction Targets in Masked Pre-Training for Speech Foundation Models
Speech foundation models, such as HuBERT and its variants, are pre-trained on large amounts of unlabeled speech data and then used for a range of downstream tasks. These models use a masked prediction objective, where the model learns to predict information about masked input segments from the unmasked context. The cho...
[ "eess.AS", "cs.SD" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "269148579", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "219966759", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "235421619", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "l chen_205", "name": "Li-Wei Chen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "t higuchi_4", "name": "Takuya Higuchi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, ...
null
272689510
2409.10141
2024-09-16
PSHuman: Photorealistic Single-image 3D Human Reconstruction using Cross-Scale Multiview Diffusion and Explicit Remeshing
Detailed and photorealistic 3D human modeling is essential for various applications and has seen tremendous progress. However, full-body reconstruction from a monocular RGB image remains challenging due to the ill-posed nature of the problem and sophisticated clothing topology with self-occlusions. In this paper, we pr...
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "3D reconstruction from single images", "Diffusion models for image synthesis", "Human action understanding / generation" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "257687178", "num_citations": 90 } ]
[ { "author_id": "p li_38", "name": "Peng Li", "publication_history": [ "52149886", "52946978", "165163728", "189898081", "201671265", "202539008", "202558725", "203838097", "202788490", "202789603", "207870872", "207880694", "2...
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272689073
2409.09958
2024-09-16
An Offline Adaptation Framework for Constrained Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning
In recent years, significant progress has been made in multi-objective reinforcement learning (RL) research, which aims to balance multiple objectives by incorporating preferences for each objective. In most existing studies, specific preferences must be provided during deployment to indicate the desired policies expli...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Deep reinforcement learning", "Sequential decision-making under uncertainty", "Preference optimization / alignment" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "7212266", "num_citations": 135 }, { "corpus_id": "259164772", "num_citations": 18 }, { "corpus_id": "258427077", "num_citations": 15 }, { "corpus_id": "250072392", "num_citations": 97 }, { "corpus_id": "52345417", "num_citations": 123 } ]
[ { "author_id": "q lin_16", "name": "Qian Lin", "publication_history": [ "9192215", "3082728", "3632473", "44098963", "47019599", "202661156", "203641930", "208310128", "214621786", "220870865", "221655553", "224802796", "22471...
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272689092
2409.10473
2024-09-16
MacDiff: Unified Skeleton Modeling with Masked Conditional Diffusion
Self-supervised learning has proved effective for skeleton-based human action understanding. However, previous works either rely on contrastive learning that suffers false negative problems or are based on reconstruction that learns too much unessential low-level clues, leading to limited representations for downstream...
[ "cs.CV", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Human action understanding / generation", "Diffusion models for image synthesis", "Self-supervised visual representation learning", "Data filtering / relabeling / augmentation", "Few-shot visual recognition" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "233444034", "num_citations": 120 }, { "corpus_id": "252089689", "num_citations": 15 }, { "corpus_id": "260887435", "num_citations": 13 }, { "corpus_id": "219955663", "num_citations": 10102 }, { "corpus_id": "244921090", "num_citations": 98 },...
[ { "author_id": "l wu_56", "name": "Lehong Wu", "publication_history": [], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 0, "num_citations": 0 }, { "author_id": "l lin_36", "name": "Lilang Lin", "publication_history": [ "222278477", "238660495", "250264816", "254017482",...
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272689861
2409.10293
2024-09-16
SPAC: Sampling-based Progressive Attribute Compression for Dense Point Clouds
We propose an end-to-end attribute compression method for dense point clouds. The proposed method combines a frequency sampling module, an adaptive scale feature extraction module with geometry assistance, and a global hyperprior entropy model. The frequency sampling module uses a Hamming window and the Fast Fourier Tr...
[ "eess.IV", "cs.CV" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "x mao_4", "name": "Xiaolong Mao", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "h yuan_6", "name": "Hui Yuan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citat...
null
272710183
2409.11441
2024-09-16
Continual Learning of Conjugated Visual Representations through Higher-order Motion Flows
Learning with neural networks from a continuous stream of visual information presents several challenges due to the non-i.i.d. nature of the data. However, it also offers novel opportunities to develop representations that are consistent with the information flow. In this paper we investigate the case of unsupervised c...
[ "cs.CV", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Continual learning and catastrophic forgetting", "Video segmentation, tracking, and generation", "Self-supervised visual representation learning", "Object detection, segmentation, and tracking in vision" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "248392341", "num_citations": 3 }, { "corpus_id": "207930212", "num_citations": 10153 } ]
[ { "author_id": "s marullo_1", "name": "Simone Marullo", "publication_history": [ "218791470", "235490285", "237532753", "245335011", "248392341", "252918341", "259075781", "266335332" ], "h_index": 3, "num_papers": 11, "num_citations": 21 ...
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272690190
2409.10069
2024-09-16
Enhancing Anomaly Detection via Generating Diversified and Hard-to-distinguish Synthetic Anomalies
Unsupervised anomaly detection is a daunting task, as it relies solely on normality patterns from the training data to identify unseen anomalies during testing. Recent approaches have focused on leveraging domain-specific transformations or perturbations to generate synthetic anomalies from normal samples. The objectiv...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Synthetic data for visual recognition", "Tabular machine learning and AutoML", "Adversarial learning", "Semi-supervised visual learning" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "232417176", "num_citations": 91 }, { "corpus_id": "211572619", "num_citations": 136 }, { "corpus_id": "226254532", "num_citations": 173 } ]
[ { "author_id": "h kim_229", "name": "Hyuntae Kim", "publication_history": [], "h_index": 1, "num_papers": 1, "num_citations": 1 }, { "author_id": "c lee_67", "name": "Changhee Lee", "publication_history": [ "53716914", "219708763", "231839765", "239998...
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272689244
2409.09947
2024-09-16
Gaps or Hallucinations? Gazing into Machine-Generated Legal Analysis for Fine-grained Text Evaluations
Large Language Models (LLMs) show promise as a writing aid for professionals performing legal analyses. However, LLMs can often hallucinate in this setting, in ways difficult to recognize by non-professionals and existing text evaluation metrics. In this work, we pose the question: when can machine-generated legal anal...
[ "cs.CL", "cs.CY" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "a hou_1", "name": "Abe [\"Bohan\"] Hou", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "w jurayj_1", "name": "William Jurayj", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null,...
null
272690158
2409.10481
2024-09-16
Exploring 3D Face Reconstruction and Fusion Methods for Face Verification: A Case-Study in Video Surveillance
3D face reconstruction (3DFR) algorithms are based on specific assumptions tailored to distinct application scenarios. These assumptions limit their use when acquisition conditions, such as the subject's distance from the camera or the camera's characteristics, are different than expected, as typically happens in video...
[ "cs.CV", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Biometrics", "Face analysis", "3D reconstruction from single images" ]
[ "target" ]
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[ { "author_id": "s cava_1", "name": "Simone [\"Maurizio\",\"La\"] Cava", "publication_history": [ "220487094", "254101709", "263151244", "269004696" ], "h_index": 3, "num_papers": 7, "num_citations": 19 }, { "author_id": "s concas_1", "name": "Sara Conc...
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272689977
2409.09969
2024-09-16
2S-ODIS: Two-Stage Omni-Directional Image Synthesis by Geometric Distortion Correction
Omni-directional images have been increasingly used in various applications, including virtual reality and SNS (Social Networking Services). However, their availability is comparatively limited in contrast to normal field of view (NFoV) images, since specialized cameras are required to take omni-directional images. Con...
[ "cs.CV", "eess.IV" ]
[ "Image editing with generative models" ]
[ "target" ]
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[ { "author_id": "a nakata_1", "name": "Atsuya Nakata", "publication_history": [ "262012551" ], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 1, "num_citations": 0 }, { "author_id": "t yamanaka_2", "name": "Takao Yamanaka", "publication_history": [ "262012551" ], "h_index...
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272694469
2409.10593
2024-09-16
CSKV: Training-Efficient Channel Shrinking for KV Cache in Long-Context Scenarios
Large Language Models (LLMs) have been widely adopted to process long-context tasks. However, the large memory overhead of the key-value (KV) cache poses significant challenges in long-context scenarios. Existing training-free KV cache compression methods typically focus on quantization and token pruning, which have co...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.AI", "cs.CL" ]
[ "Long-context modeling", "Model compression / distillation for LMs", "Systems and serving infrastructure for large models" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "221516475", "num_citations": 2044 }, { "corpus_id": "263310483", "num_citations": 244 } ]
[ { "author_id": "l wang_58", "name": "Luning Wang", "publication_history": [ "268041618", "271710098" ], "h_index": 3, "num_papers": 4, "num_citations": 24 }, { "author_id": "s li_151", "name": "Shiyao Li", "publication_history": [ "265466134", "266...
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272690270
2409.10172
2024-09-16
LiLoc: Lifelong Localization using Adaptive Submap Joining and Egocentric Factor Graph
This paper proposes a versatile graph-based lifelong localization framework, LiLoc, which enhances its timeliness by maintaining a single central session while improves the accuracy through multi-modal factors between the central and subsidiary sessions. First, an adaptive submap joining strategy is employed to generat...
[ "cs.RO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "235829436", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "269449310", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "267547983", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "y fang_41", "name": "Yixin Fang", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "y li_321", "name": "Yanyan Li", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_cita...
null
272694125
2409.10633
2024-09-16
Evaluating the Linguistic Coverage of OpenAlex: An Assessment of Metadata Accuracy and Completeness
Clarivate's Web of Science (WoS) and Elsevier's Scopus have been for decades the main sources of bibliometric information. Although highly curated, these closed, proprietary databases are largely biased towards English-language publications, underestimating the use of other languages in research dissemination. Launched...
[ "cs.DL", "cs.DB" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "270688271", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "268856850", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "l c'espedes_1", "name": "Luc'ia C'espedes", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "d kozlowski_1", "name": "Diego Kozlowski", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers"...
null
272693931
2409.10684
2024-09-16
FakeMusicCaps: a Dataset for Detection and Attribution of Synthetic Music Generated via Text-to-Music Models
Text-To-Music (TTM) models have recently revolutionized the automatic music generation research field. Specifically, by reaching superior performances to all previous state-of-the-art models and by lowering the technical proficiency needed to use them. Due to these reasons, they have readily started to be adopted for c...
[ "eess.AS", "cs.SD" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "265157750", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "256274504", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "238259153", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "l comanducci_1", "name": "Luca Comanducci", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "p bestagini_1", "name": "Paolo Bestagini", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers"...
null
272694477
2409.11182
2024-09-16
Video Token Sparsification for Efficient Multimodal LLMs in Autonomous Driving
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable potential for enhancing scene understanding in autonomous driving systems through powerful logical reasoning capabilities. However, the deployment of these models faces significant challenges due to their substantial parameter sizes and computational...
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Efficient and scalable vision models", "Autonomous driving perception / prediction / planning", "Hallucination detection and mitigation", "Multimodality and language grounding", "Long-form video understanding", "Systems and serving infrastructure for large models" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "268681816", "num_citations": 0 }, { "corpus_id": "266435950", "num_citations": 8 } ]
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272689302
2409.10023
2024-09-16
Reinforcement learning-based statistical search strategy for an axion model from flavor
We propose a reinforcement learning-based search strategy to explore new physics beyond the Standard Model. The reinforcement learning, which is one of machine learning methods, is a powerful approach to find model parameters with phenomenological constraints. As a concrete example, we focus on a minimal axion model wi...
[ "hep-ph", "cs.LG", "hep-th" ]
[ "Deep reinforcement learning", "Sequential decision-making under uncertainty", "Policy optimization" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "42943130", "num_citations": 157 }, { "corpus_id": "119207536", "num_citations": 165 }, { "corpus_id": "258352633", "num_citations": 3 } ]
[ { "author_id": "s nishimura_1", "name": "Satsuki Nishimura", "publication_history": [ "251135385", "258352633", "261101154", "266174606", "267770086" ], "h_index": 2, "num_papers": 5, "num_citations": 5 }, { "author_id": "c miyao_1", "name": "Coh...
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272690043
2409.10090
2024-09-16
InteractPro: A Unified Framework for Motion-Aware Image Composition
We introduce InteractPro, a comprehensive framework for dynamic motion-aware image composition. At its core is InteractPlan, an intelligent planner that leverages a Large Vision Language Model (LVLM) for scenario analysis and object placement, determining the optimal composition strategy to achieve realistic motion eff...
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Diffusion models for image synthesis", "Multimodality and language grounding", "Vision-language reasoning" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "270286215", "num_citations": 1 }, { "corpus_id": "270285709", "num_citations": 2 }, { "corpus_id": "265309217", "num_citations": 61 }, { "corpus_id": "253802085", "num_citations": 251 } ]
[ { "author_id": "w tao_1", "name": "Weijing Tao", "publication_history": [ "268032052" ], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 1, "num_citations": 0 }, { "author_id": "x yang_110", "name": "Xiaofeng Yang", "publication_history": [ "261065211", "271865804" ], ...
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272689066
2409.10071
2024-09-16
Towards Physically Realizable Adversarial Attacks in Embodied Vision Navigation
The significant advancements in embodied vision navigation have raised concerns about its susceptibility to adversarial attacks exploiting deep neural networks. Investigating the adversarial robustness of embodied vision navigation is crucial, especially given the threat of 3D physical attacks that could pose risks to ...
[ "cs.CV", "cs.RO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "237396325", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "m chen_149", "name": "Meng Chen", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "j tu_18", "name": "Jiawei Tu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citat...
null
272693898
2409.10733
2024-09-16
BaTCAVe: Trustworthy Explanations for Robot Behaviors
Black box neural networks are an indispensable part of modern robots. Nevertheless, deploying such high-stakes systems in real-world scenarios poses significant challenges when the stakeholders, such as engineers and legislative bodies, lack insights into the neural networks' decision-making process. Presently, explain...
[ "cs.RO", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Explainable AI (non-mechanistic / non-LLM)", "Uncertainty quantification", "Representation learning for robotic perception and control" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "51737170", "num_citations": 1531 }, { "corpus_id": "15019293", "num_citations": 16326 } ]
[ { "author_id": "s sagar_2", "name": "Som Sagar", "publication_history": [ "270380164", "271956579" ], "h_index": 1, "num_papers": 2, "num_citations": 4 }, { "author_id": "a taparia_1", "name": "Aditya Taparia", "publication_history": [ "270380164", ...
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272690121
2409.10272
2024-09-16
Performance of Human Annotators in Object Detection and Segmentation of Remotely Sensed Data
This study introduces a laboratory experiment designed to assess the influence of annotation strategies, levels of imbalanced data, and prior experience, on the performance of human annotators. The experiment focuses on labeling aerial imagery, using ArcGIS Pro tools, to detect and segment small-scale photovoltaic sola...
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Remote sensing and geospatial vision", "Object detection, segmentation, and tracking in vision", "Datasets and evaluation for vision" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "257952310", "num_citations": 3559 } ]
[ { "author_id": "r blushtein-livnon_1", "name": "Roni Blushtein-Livnon", "publication_history": [ "271859633" ], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 1, "num_citations": 0 }, { "author_id": "t svoray_1", "name": "Tal Svoray", "publication_history": [ "271859633" ], ...
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272690188
2409.09905
2024-09-16
Rediscovering the Latent Dimensions of Personality with Large Language Models as Trait Descriptors
Assessing personality traits using large language models (LLMs) has emerged as an interesting and challenging area of research. While previous methods employ explicit questionnaires, often derived from the Big Five model of personality, we hypothesize that LLMs implicitly encode notions of personality when modeling nex...
[ "cs.CL" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "j suh_4", "name": "Joseph Suh", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s moon_22", "name": "Suhong Moon", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_cit...
null
272527354
2409.10258
2024-09-16
Co-Designing Dynamic Mixed Reality Drill Positioning Widgets: A Collaborative Approach with Dentists in a Realistic Setup
Mixed Reality (MR) is proven in the literature to support precise spatial dental drill positioning by superimposing 3D widgets. Despite this, the related knowledge about widget's visual design and interactive user feedback is still limited. Therefore, this study is contributed to by co-designed MR drill tool positionin...
[ "cs.HC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "255188642", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "m dastan_0", "name": "Mine Dastan", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "m fiorentino_3", "name": "Michele Fiorentino", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": nu...
null
272694007
2409.10791
2024-09-16
Speaker-IPL: Unsupervised Learning of Speaker Characteristics with i-Vector based Pseudo-Labels
Iterative self-training, or iterative pseudo-labeling (IPL) -- using an improved model from the current iteration to provide pseudo-labels for the next iteration -- has proven to be a powerful approach to enhance the quality of speaker representations. Recent applications of IPL in unsupervised speaker recognition star...
[ "eess.AS", "cs.SD" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "251462729", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "247779244", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "z aldeneh_1", "name": "Zakaria Aldeneh", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "t higuchi_4", "name": "Takuya Higuchi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null...
null
272427268
2409.10068
2024-09-16
Spatiotemporal Covariance Neural Networks
Modeling spatiotemporal interactions in multivariate time series is key to their effective processing, but challenging because of their irregular and often unknown structure. Statistical properties of the data provide useful biases to model interdependencies and are leveraged by correlation and covariance-based network...
[ "cs.LG", "stat.ML" ]
[ "Time-series modeling", "Spatio-temporal learning", "Graph neural networks", "Relational / structured learning" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "256275003", "num_citations": 56 }, { "corpus_id": "17287648", "num_citations": 90 }, { "corpus_id": "249209968", "num_citations": 7 } ]
[ { "author_id": "a cavallo_1", "name": "Andrea Cavallo", "publication_history": [ "255125117", "258291678", "270379600", "272653657", "272654100" ], "h_index": 3, "num_papers": 6, "num_citations": 19 }, { "author_id": "m sabbaqi_1", "name": "Moham...
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272693938
2409.10713
2024-09-16
"The Data Says Otherwise"-Towards Automated Fact-checking and Communication of Data Claims
Fact-checking data claims requires data evidence retrieval and analysis, which can become tedious and intractable when done manually. This work presents Aletheia, an automated fact-checking prototype designed to facilitate data claims verification and enhance data evidence communication. For verification, we utilize a ...
[ "cs.HC" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "237304047", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "245130931", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "235755472", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "232233599", "num_citations": null }, { "corpus_id": "255051606", "num_citations": nul...
[ { "author_id": "y fu_97", "name": "Yu Fu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "s guo_59", "name": "Shunan Guo", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations"...
null
272690069
2409.10444
2024-09-16
LLM-as-BT-Planner: Leveraging LLMs for Behavior Tree Generation in Robot Task Planning
Robotic assembly tasks remain an open challenge due to their long horizon nature and complex part relations. Behavior trees (BTs) are increasingly used in robot task planning for their modularity and flexibility, but creating them manually can be effort-intensive. Large language models (LLMs) have recently been applied...
[ "cs.RO" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "18485490", "num_citations": null } ]
[ { "author_id": "j ao_2", "name": "Jicong Ao", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "f wu_29", "name": "Fan Wu", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": ...
null
272689972
2409.10291
2024-09-16
Anatomical Positional Embeddings
We propose a self-supervised model producing 3D anatomical positional embeddings (APE) of individual medical image voxels. APE encodes voxels' anatomical closeness, i.e., voxels of the same organ or nearby organs always have closer positional embeddings than the voxels of more distant body parts. In contrast to the exi...
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Medical image segmentation and reconstruction (beyond foundation models)", "Self-supervised visual representation learning", "Representation learning for robotic perception and control" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "235187503", "num_citations": 21 }, { "corpus_id": "227305852", "num_citations": 62 } ]
[ { "author_id": "m goncharov_2", "name": "Mikhail Goncharov", "publication_history": [ "199552136", "219179476", "254246992", "260203273" ], "h_index": 3, "num_papers": 6, "num_citations": 95 }, { "author_id": "v samokhin_1", "name": "Valentin Samokhin"...
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272689900
2409.10075
2024-09-16
Steinmetz Neural Networks for Complex-Valued Data
We introduce a new approach to processing complex-valued data using DNNs consisting of parallel real-valued subnetworks with coupled outputs. Our proposed class of architectures, referred to as Steinmetz Neural Networks, incorporates multi-view learning to construct more interpretable representations in the latent spac...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.NE" ]
[]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "3484828", "num_citations": 75 } ]
[ { "author_id": "s venkatasubramanian_3", "name": "Shyam Venkatasubramanian", "publication_history": [ "231699255", "246285345", "257378684", "257532519", "267682451", "267069328" ], "h_index": 2, "num_papers": 8, "num_citations": 14 }, { "autho...
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272704058
2409.11440
2024-09-16
MARCA: Mamba Accelerator with ReConfigurable Architecture
We propose a Mamba accelerator with reconfigurable architecture, MARCA.We propose three novel approaches in this paper. (1) Reduction alternative PE array architecture for both linear and element-wise operations. For linear operations, the reduction tree connected to PE arrays is enabled and executes the reduction oper...
[ "cs.AR", "cs.AI" ]
[ "Systems and serving infrastructure for large models" ]
[ "target", "target.author.publication_history" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "261065031", "num_citations": 9 } ]
[ { "author_id": "j li_418", "name": "Jinhao Li", "publication_history": [ "115148628", "245385594", "254591601", "255185985", "257952675", "261243422", "265466134", "259055369", "267311801", "268063500", "270226473" ], "h_index": 4...
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272689417
2409.10089
2024-09-16
Cross-modality image synthesis from TOF-MRA to CTA using diffusion-based models
Cerebrovascular disease often requires multiple imaging modalities for accurate diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA) and Time-of-Flight Magnetic Resonance Angiography (TOF-MRA) are two common non-invasive angiography techniques, each with distinct strengths in accessibility, safet...
[ "eess.IV", "cs.CV" ]
[ "Medical image / video generation", "Diffusion models for image synthesis", "Medical imaging data augmentation" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "3719281", "num_citations": 65576 } ]
[ { "author_id": "a koch_2", "name": "Alexander Koch", "publication_history": [ "252200224" ], "h_index": 3, "num_papers": 11, "num_citations": 38 }, { "author_id": "o aydin_1", "name": "Orhun [\"Utku\"] Aydin", "publication_history": [ "260525927" ], "h...
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272689551
2409.10476
2024-09-16
SimInversion: A Simple Framework for Inversion-Based Text-to-Image Editing
Diffusion models demonstrate impressive image generation performance with text guidance. Inspired by the learning process of diffusion, existing images can be edited according to text by DDIM inversion. However, the vanilla DDIM inversion is not optimized for classifier-free guidance and the accumulated error will resu...
[ "cs.CV" ]
[ "Image editing with generative models", "Generative-model inversion", "Diffusion models for image synthesis" ]
[ "target" ]
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272689948
2409.10269
2024-09-16
BAFNet: Bilateral Attention Fusion Network for Lightweight Semantic Segmentation of Urban Remote Sensing Images
Large-scale semantic segmentation networks often achieve high performance, while their application can be challenging when faced with limited sample sizes and computational resources. In scenarios with restricted network size and computational complexity, models encounter significant challenges in capturing long-range ...
[ "cs.CV", "cs.LG" ]
[ "Remote sensing and geospatial vision", "Object detection, segmentation, and tracking in vision", "Efficient and scalable vision models" ]
[ "target" ]
[ { "corpus_id": "248157640", "num_citations": 373 } ]
[ { "author_id": "w wang_35", "name": "Wentao Wang", "publication_history": [], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 0, "num_citations": 0 }, { "author_id": "x wang_176", "name": "Xili Wang", "publication_history": [], "h_index": 0, "num_papers": 0, "num_citations": 0 } ]
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272693944
2409.10670
2024-09-16
Let's Influence Algorithms Together: How Millions of Fans Build Collective Understanding of Algorithms and Organize Coordinated Algorithmic Actions
Previous research pays attention to how users strategically understand and consciously interact with algorithms but mainly focuses on an individual level, making it difficult to explore how users within communities could develop a collective understanding of algorithms and organize collective algorithmic actions. Throu...
[ "cs.HC", "cs.CY", "cs.SI" ]
null
[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
[]
[ { "author_id": "q xiao_16", "name": "Qing Xiao", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "y zheng_96", "name": "Yuhang Zheng", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_...
null
272689726
2409.09990
2024-09-16
SHIRE: Enhancing Sample Efficiency using Human Intuition in REinforcement Learning
The ability of neural networks to perform robotic perception and control tasks such as depth and optical flow estimation, simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), and automatic control has led to their widespread adoption in recent years. Deep Reinforcement Learning has been used extensively in these settings, as ...
[ "cs.LG", "cs.NE", "cs.RO" ]
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[ "target.author.publication_history" ]
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[ { "author_id": "a joshi_16", "name": "Amogh Joshi", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": null, "num_citations": null }, { "author_id": "a kosta_1", "name": "Adarsh [\"Kumar\"] Kosta", "publication_history": null, "h_index": null, "num_papers": n...
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