triplets list | passage stringlengths 0 32.9k | label stringlengths 4 48 ⌀ | label_id int64 0 1k ⌀ | synonyms list | __index_level_1__ int64 312 64.1k ⌀ | __index_level_0__ int64 0 2.4k ⌀ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[
"Rorschacher Klosterbruch",
"participant",
"Abbey of Saint Gall"
] | The Rorschacher Klosterbruch or St. Gallerkrieg was a war between the Abbey of Saint Gall, Zürich, Lucerne, Schwyz and Glarus against the city of St. Gallen and Appenzell in 1489 to 1490. | null | null | null | null | 7 |
[
"Rorschacher Klosterbruch",
"participant",
"Appenzell"
] | The Rorschacher Klosterbruch or St. Gallerkrieg was a war between the Abbey of Saint Gall, Zürich, Lucerne, Schwyz and Glarus against the city of St. Gallen and Appenzell in 1489 to 1490. | null | null | null | null | 8 |
[
"Glinski rebellion",
"participant",
"Marcin Chreptowicz"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 | |
[
"Siege of Buda (1541)",
"different from",
"Siege of Buda (1603)"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 | |
[
"Siege of Buda (1541)",
"different from",
"Siege of Buda (1598)"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Siege of Buda (1541)",
"participant",
"Holy Roman Empire"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Siege of Buda (1541)",
"different from",
"Battle of Buda"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 | |
[
"Siege of Buda (1541)",
"different from",
"Siege of Buda (1530)"
] | null | null | null | null | 7 | |
[
"Siege of Buda (1541)",
"different from",
"Siege of Buda (1684)"
] | null | null | null | null | 8 | |
[
"Siege of Buda (1541)",
"different from",
"Siege of Buda (1602)"
] | null | null | null | null | 9 | |
[
"Dano-Swedish War (1501–1512)",
"participant",
"Norway"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 | |
[
"Dano-Swedish War (1501–1512)",
"participant",
"Sweden"
] | The Dano-Swedish War from 1501 to 1512 was a military conflict between Denmark and Sweden within the Kalmar Union.
The war began with a Swedish and a Norwegian revolt against King Hans and the siege of Queen Christina in her castle in Danish-held Stockholm.1501 to 1504
On 1 January 1501, Swedish Regent Sten Sture the E... | null | null | null | null | 1 |
[
"Dano-Swedish War (1501–1512)",
"participant",
"Denmark"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Dano-Swedish War (1501–1512)",
"participant",
"Kalmar Union"
] | The Dano-Swedish War from 1501 to 1512 was a military conflict between Denmark and Sweden within the Kalmar Union.
The war began with a Swedish and a Norwegian revolt against King Hans and the siege of Queen Christina in her castle in Danish-held Stockholm. | null | null | null | null | 4 |
[
"Dano-Swedish War (1501–1512)",
"participant",
"Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 | |
[
"Siege of Corfu (1537)",
"different from",
"Siege of Corfu"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 | |
[
"Siege of Corfu (1537)",
"different from",
"Siege of Corfu (1716)"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 | |
[
"German Peasants' War",
"topic's main category",
"Category:German Peasants' War"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 | |
[
"Siege of Belgrade (1521)",
"participant",
"Ottoman Empire"
] | The siege of Belgrade in 1521 is an event that followed as a result of the third major Ottoman attack on this Hungarian stronghold in the Ottoman–Hungarian wars at the time of the greatest expansion of the Ottoman Empire to the west. Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent launched his army in mid-May 1521. The Hungari... | null | null | null | null | 1 |
[
"Siege of Belgrade (1521)",
"different from",
"Siege of Belgrade (1456)"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Siege of Belgrade (1521)",
"different from",
"Siege of Belgrade"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 | |
[
"Siege of Belgrade (1521)",
"different from",
"Siege of Belgrade"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 | |
[
"Siege of Belgrade (1521)",
"different from",
"Capture of Belgrade"
] | null | null | null | null | 7 | |
[
"Siege of Belgrade (1521)",
"different from",
"Siege of Belgrade"
] | null | null | null | null | 8 | |
[
"Siege of Belgrade (1521)",
"different from",
"Siege of Belgrade"
] | null | null | null | null | 9 | |
[
"Siege of Belgrade (1521)",
"different from",
"Siege of Belgrade"
] | null | null | null | null | 10 | |
[
"Siege of Belgrade (1521)",
"different from",
"Avar sieges of Singidunum"
] | null | null | null | null | 11 | |
[
"Swedish War of Liberation",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Swedish War of Liberation"
] | null | null | null | null | 8 | |
[
"Italian War of 1521–1526",
"participant",
"Republic of Venice"
] | The Italian War of 1521–1526, sometimes known as the Four Years' War, (French: Sixième guerre d'Italie) was a part of the Italian Wars. The war pitted Francis I of France and the Republic of Venice against the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, Henry VIII of England, and the Papal States. It arose from animosity over the ... | null | null | null | null | 2 |
[
"Italian War of 1521–1526",
"participant",
"Holy Roman Empire"
] | France at bay
The loss of Lombardy was followed by England entering openly into the conflict, when on 29 May 1522, the English formally declared war on France. Henry VIII and Charles signed the Treaty of Windsor on 16 June 1522. The treaty outlined a joint English-Imperial attack against France. Charles agreed to compe... | null | null | null | null | 3 |
[
"Italian War of 1521–1526",
"participant",
"Kingdom of France"
] | The Italian War of 1521–1526, sometimes known as the Four Years' War, (French: Sixième guerre d'Italie) was a part of the Italian Wars. The war pitted Francis I of France and the Republic of Venice against the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, Henry VIII of England, and the Papal States. It arose from animosity over the ... | null | null | null | null | 4 |
[
"Italian War of 1521–1526",
"participant",
"Spanish Empire"
] | The Italian War of 1521–1526, sometimes known as the Four Years' War, (French: Sixième guerre d'Italie) was a part of the Italian Wars. The war pitted Francis I of France and the Republic of Venice against the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, Henry VIII of England, and the Papal States. It arose from animosity over the ... | null | null | null | null | 6 |
[
"Italian War of 1521–1526",
"participant",
"Papal States"
] | Initial moves (June 1521 – May 1522)
On 20 August 1521, the Imperial army under Henry of Nassau invaded northeastern France—an attack made in response to de Marck’s attack on Luxembourg. Ardres was overrun, Mouzon was severely damaged after being besieged, and Aubenton was sacked and its inhabitants massacred. The atta... | null | null | null | null | 7 |
[
"Italian War of 1521–1526",
"participant",
"Kingdom of England"
] | France at bay
The loss of Lombardy was followed by England entering openly into the conflict, when on 29 May 1522, the English formally declared war on France. Henry VIII and Charles signed the Treaty of Windsor on 16 June 1522. The treaty outlined a joint English-Imperial attack against France. Charles agreed to compe... | null | null | null | null | 9 |
[
"Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Siege of Florence (1529–1530)",
"participant",
"Holy Roman Empire"
] | The siege of Florence took place from 24 October 1529 to 10 August 1530, at the end of the War of the League of Cognac. At the Congress of Bologna, the Medici Pope Clement VII and Emperor Charles V agreed to restore the Medici family in Florence. A large Imperial and Spanish army under Philibert of Châlon, Prince of Or... | null | null | null | null | 1 |
[
"Siege of Florence (1529–1530)",
"participant",
"Republic of Florence"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Italian War of 1536–1538",
"participant",
"Holy Roman Empire"
] | Short-term
The war began in 1536 between Charles V and Francis I of France commenced upon the death of Francesco II Sforza, the duke of Milan. Sforza had no children and died of a long and painful illness in 1535. Because he had no heirs, Francesco's dynasty was brought to an end by Charles V, whose niece, Christina o... | null | null | null | null | 1 |
[
"Italian War of 1536–1538",
"participant",
"Ottoman Empire"
] | Events
When Charles's son Philip inherited the duchy, Francis invaded Italy. Philippe de Chabot, a French general, led his army into Piedmont in March 1536, and proceeded to capture Turin the following month, but he failed to seize Milan. In response, Charles invaded Provence, a region of France, advancing to Aix-en-P... | null | null | null | null | 2 |
[
"Italian War of 1536–1538",
"participant",
"Kingdom of France"
] | The Italian war of 1536–1538 was a conflict between King Francis I of France and Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Spain. The objective was to achieve control over territories in Northern Italy, in particular the Duchy of Milan. The war saw French troops invading Northern Italy, and Spanish troops invading Fran... | null | null | null | null | 3 |
[
"Italian War of 1536–1538",
"participant",
"Habsburg Spain"
] | The Italian war of 1536–1538 was a conflict between King Francis I of France and Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Spain. The objective was to achieve control over territories in Northern Italy, in particular the Duchy of Milan. The war saw French troops invading Northern Italy, and Spanish troops invading Fran... | null | null | null | null | 4 |
[
"English Reformation Parliament",
"significant person",
"Henry VIII of England"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 | |
[
"English Reformation Parliament",
"applies to jurisdiction",
"Kingdom of England"
] | The English Reformation Parliament, which sat from 3 November 1529 to 14 April 1536, established the legal basis for the English Reformation, passing major pieces of legislation leading to the Break with Rome and increasing the authority of the Church of England. Under the direction of King Henry VIII of England, the R... | null | null | null | null | 2 |
[
"English Reformation Parliament",
"significant person",
"Thomas Cromwell"
] | The English Reformation Parliament, which sat from 3 November 1529 to 14 April 1536, established the legal basis for the English Reformation, passing major pieces of legislation leading to the Break with Rome and increasing the authority of the Church of England. Under the direction of King Henry VIII of England, the R... | null | null | null | null | 3 |
[
"English Reformation Parliament",
"significant person",
"George Boleyn, Viscount Rochford"
] | The English Reformation Parliament, which sat from 3 November 1529 to 14 April 1536, established the legal basis for the English Reformation, passing major pieces of legislation leading to the Break with Rome and increasing the authority of the Church of England. Under the direction of King Henry VIII of England, the R... | null | null | null | null | 4 |
[
"English Reformation Parliament",
"significant event",
"English Reformation"
] | null | null | null | null | 9 | |
[
"Battle of Capo d'Orso",
"participant",
"Holy Roman Empire"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 | |
[
"Second Margrave War",
"participant",
"Schweinfurt"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 | |
[
"Second Margrave War",
"participant",
"Principality of Bayreuth"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Second Margrave War",
"participant",
"Kingdom of Bohemia"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Second Margrave War",
"participant",
"Free Imperial City of Nuremberg"
] | The war
Albert's first targets were Brandenburg-Kulmbach's immediate neighbors, starting with the Imperial City of Nuremberg. An initial siege attempt was unsuccessful, so Brandenburg-Kulmbach forces relentlessly raided Nuremberg's hinterland, in the process capturing Forchheim and its fortress. Nuremberg finally surre... | null | null | null | null | 4 |
[
"Second Margrave War",
"participant",
"Roman Catholic Diocese of Trier"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 | |
[
"Second Margrave War",
"participant",
"Prince-Bishopric of Würzburg"
] | The war
Albert's first targets were Brandenburg-Kulmbach's immediate neighbors, starting with the Imperial City of Nuremberg. An initial siege attempt was unsuccessful, so Brandenburg-Kulmbach forces relentlessly raided Nuremberg's hinterland, in the process capturing Forchheim and its fortress. Nuremberg finally surre... | null | null | null | null | 7 |
[
"Second Margrave War",
"participant",
"Electorate of Saxony"
] | On July 9, 1553, the allied troops of Elector Maurice of Saxony and Duke Henry V of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel engaged Albert's troops at the massive Battle of Sievershausen. Brunswick and Saxony won a decisive victory, but at the cost of thousands of lives: Maurice himself was killed in the battle, while Henry lost both o... | null | null | null | null | 8 |
[
"Second Margrave War",
"participant",
"Margraviate of Meissen"
] | null | null | null | null | 9 | |
[
"Second Margrave War",
"participant",
"Electorate of Mainz"
] | null | null | null | null | 10 | |
[
"Second Margrave War",
"participant",
"Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg"
] | null | null | null | null | 11 | |
[
"Second Margrave War",
"participant",
"Prince-Bishopric of Bamberg"
] | null | null | null | null | 12 | |
[
"Second Margrave War",
"participant",
"Prince-Bishopric of Speyer"
] | null | null | null | null | 13 | |
[
"Ottoman–Safavid War (1532–1555)",
"participant",
"Ottoman Empire"
] | The Ottoman–Safavid War of 1532–1555 was one of the many military conflicts fought between the two arch rivals, the Ottoman Empire led by Suleiman the Magnificent, and the Safavid Empire led by Tahmasp I.Background
The war was triggered by territorial disputes between the two empires, especially when the Bey of Bitlis ... | null | null | null | null | 0 |
[
"Ottoman–Safavid War (1532–1555)",
"participant",
"Safavid dynasty"
] | The Ottoman–Safavid War of 1532–1555 was one of the many military conflicts fought between the two arch rivals, the Ottoman Empire led by Suleiman the Magnificent, and the Safavid Empire led by Tahmasp I.Background
The war was triggered by territorial disputes between the two empires, especially when the Bey of Bitlis ... | null | null | null | null | 3 |
[
"Conquest of Tunis (1535)",
"participant",
"Ottoman Empire"
] | Background
In 1533, Suleiman the Magnificent ordered Hayreddin Barbarossa, whom he had summoned from Algiers, to build a large war fleet in the arsenal of Constantinople. Altogether 70 galleys were built during the winter of 1533–1534, manned by slave oarsmen, including 2,000 Jewish ones. With this fleet, Barbarossa c... | null | null | null | null | 0 |
[
"Count's Feud",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Count's Feud"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Oronsay Priory",
"located on terrain feature",
"Oronsay"
] | Oronsay Priory was a monastery of canons regular on the island of Oronsay, Inner Hebrides, Argyll, off the coast of Scotland. It was in existence by 1353 under the patronage of John of Islay, Lord of the Isles. It was dedicated to St. Columba, and perhaps was a continuation or a re-activation of an older foundation. V... | null | null | null | null | 4 |
[
"Siege of Metz (1552)",
"participant",
"Holy Roman Empire"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 | |
[
"Siege of Metz (1552)",
"different from",
"Siege of Metz"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 | |
[
"Siege of Metz (1552)",
"different from",
"Siege of Metz"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 | |
[
"Siege of Metz (1552)",
"different from",
"Siege of Metz"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 | |
[
"Siege of Metz (1552)",
"different from",
"Battle of Metz"
] | null | null | null | null | 7 | |
[
"Siege of Metz (1552)",
"different from",
"Siege of Metz"
] | null | null | null | null | 9 | |
[
"Siege of Metz (1552)",
"different from",
"Siege of Metz"
] | null | null | null | null | 10 | |
[
"Siege of Metz (1552)",
"different from",
"Siege of Metz"
] | null | null | null | null | 11 | |
[
"Siege of Gassantoda Castle",
"participant",
"Ōuchi Yoshitaka"
] | The Siege of Gassantoda Castle (月山富田城の戦い, Gassan Toda-jō no Tatakai) was a battle during the Sengoku period (16th century) of Japan.
The siege of the castle was personally led by Ōuchi Yoshitaka against Gassantoda Castle located within Izumo Province, under the control of Amago Haruhisa.
In this battle Mori Motonari p... | null | null | null | null | 4 |
[
"Siege of Gassantoda Castle",
"participant",
"Mōri Motonari"
] | The Siege of Gassantoda Castle (月山富田城の戦い, Gassan Toda-jō no Tatakai) was a battle during the Sengoku period (16th century) of Japan.
The siege of the castle was personally led by Ōuchi Yoshitaka against Gassantoda Castle located within Izumo Province, under the control of Amago Haruhisa.
In this battle Mori Motonari p... | null | null | null | null | 5 |
[
"Siege of Gassantoda Castle",
"participant",
"Amago Haruhisa"
] | The Siege of Gassantoda Castle (月山富田城の戦い, Gassan Toda-jō no Tatakai) was a battle during the Sengoku period (16th century) of Japan.
The siege of the castle was personally led by Ōuchi Yoshitaka against Gassantoda Castle located within Izumo Province, under the control of Amago Haruhisa.
In this battle Mori Motonari p... | null | null | null | null | 6 |
[
"Siege of Gassantoda Castle",
"different from",
"Siege of Gassan Toda"
] | null | null | null | null | 7 | |
[
"Late Horizon",
"follows",
"Late Intermediate Period"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Sieges of Boulogne (1544–1546)",
"different from",
"Siege of Boulogne"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 | |
[
"Tainei-ji incident",
"participant",
"Sue Harukata"
] | The Tainei-ji incident (大寧寺の変, Taineiji no Hen) was a coup in September 1551 by Sue Takafusa (later known as Sue Harukata) against Ōuchi Yoshitaka, hegemon daimyō of western Japan, which ended in the latter's forced suicide in Tainei-ji, a temple in Nagato Province. The coup put an abrupt end to the prosperity of the Ō... | null | null | null | null | 2 |
[
"Tainei-ji incident",
"participant",
"Ōuchi Yoshitaka"
] | The Tainei-ji incident (大寧寺の変, Taineiji no Hen) was a coup in September 1551 by Sue Takafusa (later known as Sue Harukata) against Ōuchi Yoshitaka, hegemon daimyō of western Japan, which ended in the latter's forced suicide in Tainei-ji, a temple in Nagato Province. The coup put an abrupt end to the prosperity of the Ō... | null | null | null | null | 3 |
[
"Northern Seven Years' War",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Northern Seven Years' War"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 | |
[
"Russo-Swedish War (1554–1557)",
"participant",
"history of Sweden (1523–1611)"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 | |
[
"Russo-Swedish War (1554–1557)",
"participant",
"Tsardom of Russia"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Battles of Kawanakajima",
"participant",
"Takeda Shingen"
] | The Battles of Kawanakajima (川中島の戦い, Kawanakajima no tatakai) were a series of battles fought in the Sengoku period of Japan between Takeda Shingen of Kai Province and Uesugi Kenshin of Echigo Province from 1553 to 1564.
Shingen and Kenshin contested each other for control of the plain of Kawanakajima between the Sai R... | null | null | null | null | 4 |
[
"Battles of Kawanakajima",
"participant",
"Uesugi Kenshin"
] | The Battles of Kawanakajima (川中島の戦い, Kawanakajima no tatakai) were a series of battles fought in the Sengoku period of Japan between Takeda Shingen of Kai Province and Uesugi Kenshin of Echigo Province from 1553 to 1564.
Shingen and Kenshin contested each other for control of the plain of Kawanakajima between the Sai R... | null | null | null | null | 5 |
[
"Siege of Inverness (1562)",
"different from",
"Siege of Inverness"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Siege of Inverness (1562)",
"different from",
"Siege of Inverness"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 | |
[
"Siege of Inverness (1562)",
"different from",
"Siege of Inverness"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 | |
[
"Siege of Inverness (1562)",
"different from",
"Siege of Inverness"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 | |
[
"Siege of Inverness (1562)",
"different from",
"Siege of Inverness"
] | null | null | null | null | 7 | |
[
"Siege of Inverness (1562)",
"different from",
"Siege of Inverness"
] | null | null | null | null | 8 | |
[
"Fall of Antwerp",
"different from",
"Siege of Antwerp"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Fall of Antwerp",
"different from",
"Siege of Antwerp"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 | |
[
"Fall of Antwerp",
"different from",
"Siege of Antwerp"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 | |
[
"Siege of Deventer (1578)",
"different from",
"Siege of Deventer (1813-1814)"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 | |
[
"Siege of Deventer (1578)",
"different from",
"Siege of Deventer (1456)"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 | |
[
"Siege of Deventer (1578)",
"different from",
"Siege of Deventer (1591)"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 | |
[
"Conquest of Tunis (1574)",
"participant",
"Ottoman Empire"
] | Background
Tunis had initially been conquered by the Ottomans under Hayreddin Barbarossa in 1534. In the next year, however, Holy Roman Emperor Charles V had launched a major expedition and captured it in turn. He established a garrison and a vassal ruler in the person of Lhacène of the Hafsid dynasty. The Bey of Algie... | null | null | null | null | 1 |
[
"Album amicorum van Johannes Franck",
"owned by",
"Johan Franck"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 | |
[
"Album amicorum van Jacob van Bronckhorst van Batenburg",
"owned by",
"Jacob van Bronckhorst-Batenburg"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 |
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