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[ "Jérôme Bonaparte", "sibling", "Louis Bonaparte" ]
Early life Jérôme was born in Ajaccio, Corsica, the eighth and last surviving child (and fifth surviving son) of Carlo Buonaparte and his wife, Letizia Ramolino. His elder siblings were: Joseph Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, Pauline Bonaparte, and Caroline Bonaparte.
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Jérôme Bonaparte", "sibling", "Elisa Bonaparte" ]
Early life Jérôme was born in Ajaccio, Corsica, the eighth and last surviving child (and fifth surviving son) of Carlo Buonaparte and his wife, Letizia Ramolino. His elder siblings were: Joseph Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, Pauline Bonaparte, and Caroline Bonaparte.
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Jérôme Bonaparte", "sibling", "Lucien Bonaparte" ]
Early life Jérôme was born in Ajaccio, Corsica, the eighth and last surviving child (and fifth surviving son) of Carlo Buonaparte and his wife, Letizia Ramolino. His elder siblings were: Joseph Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, Pauline Bonaparte, and Caroline Bonaparte.
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Jérôme Bonaparte", "place of birth", "Ajaccio" ]
Early life Jérôme was born in Ajaccio, Corsica, the eighth and last surviving child (and fifth surviving son) of Carlo Buonaparte and his wife, Letizia Ramolino. His elder siblings were: Joseph Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, Pauline Bonaparte, and Caroline Bonaparte.
place of birth
42
[ "birthplace", "place of origin", "native place", "homeland", "birth city" ]
null
null
[ "Jérôme Bonaparte", "sibling", "Caroline Bonaparte" ]
Early life Jérôme was born in Ajaccio, Corsica, the eighth and last surviving child (and fifth surviving son) of Carlo Buonaparte and his wife, Letizia Ramolino. His elder siblings were: Joseph Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, Pauline Bonaparte, and Caroline Bonaparte.
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Jérôme Bonaparte", "sibling", "Pauline Bonaparte" ]
Early life Jérôme was born in Ajaccio, Corsica, the eighth and last surviving child (and fifth surviving son) of Carlo Buonaparte and his wife, Letizia Ramolino. His elder siblings were: Joseph Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, Pauline Bonaparte, and Caroline Bonaparte.
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Jérôme Bonaparte", "mother", "Maria-Letizia Bonaparte" ]
Early life Jérôme was born in Ajaccio, Corsica, the eighth and last surviving child (and fifth surviving son) of Carlo Buonaparte and his wife, Letizia Ramolino. His elder siblings were: Joseph Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, Pauline Bonaparte, and Caroline Bonaparte.J...
mother
52
[ "mom", "mommy", "mum", "mama", "parent" ]
null
null
[ "Jérôme Bonaparte", "family", "House of Bonaparte" ]
Jérôme Napoléon Bonaparte (1805–1870) Jerome Napoleon Bonaparte II (1830–1893) Louise-Eugénie Bonaparte (1873–1923) Jerome Napoleon Charles Bonaparte (1878–1945) Charles Joseph Bonaparte (1851–1921)Descendants of Jérôme Bonaparte and Catharina of WürttembergJérôme Napoléon Charles Bonaparte (1814–1847) Mathilde Bonapar...
family
41
[ "clan", "kinship", "lineage", "dynasty", "tribe" ]
null
null
[ "Jérôme Bonaparte", "father", "Carlo Bonaparte" ]
Early life Jérôme was born in Ajaccio, Corsica, the eighth and last surviving child (and fifth surviving son) of Carlo Buonaparte and his wife, Letizia Ramolino. His elder siblings were: Joseph Bonaparte, Napoleon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, Pauline Bonaparte, and Caroline Bonaparte.
father
57
[ "dad", "daddy", "papa", "pop", "sire" ]
null
null
[ "Jérôme Bonaparte", "family name", "Bonaparte" ]
Jérôme Napoléon Bonaparte (1805–1870) Jerome Napoleon Bonaparte II (1830–1893) Louise-Eugénie Bonaparte (1873–1923) Jerome Napoleon Charles Bonaparte (1878–1945) Charles Joseph Bonaparte (1851–1921)Descendants of Jérôme Bonaparte and Catharina of WürttembergJérôme Napoléon Charles Bonaparte (1814–1847) Mathilde Bonapar...
family name
54
[ "surname", "last name", "patronymic", "family surname", "clan name" ]
null
null
[ "Jérôme Bonaparte", "given name", "Jérôme" ]
Jérôme Napoléon Charles Bonaparte (1814–1847) Mathilde Bonaparte (1820–1904), married Anatole Demidoff, 1st Prince of San Donato Napoléon-Jérôme Bonaparte (1822–1891), married Princess Maria Clotilde of Savoy Napoléon Victor Bonaparte (1862–1926), married Princess Clémentine of Belgium Clotilde Bonaparte (1912–1996), m...
given name
60
[ "first name", "forename", "given title", "personal name" ]
null
null
[ "Jérôme Bonaparte", "spouse", "Catharina of Württemberg" ]
King of Westphalia Napoleon made his brother King of Westphalia, a short-lived realm (1807–13) created from several states and principalities in northwestern Germany that had been in the Holy Roman Empire and were now reorganized by Napoleon into the Confederation of the Rhine. The Napoleonic realm of Westphalia had it...
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Jérôme Bonaparte", "place of death", "château de Vilgénis" ]
Jérôme Bonaparte died on 24 June 1860, at Villegenis, France (today known as Massy in Essonne). He is buried in Les Invalides. His grandson, Charles Joseph Bonaparte (son of Jerome "Bo" Napoleon Bonaparte, 1805–1870), served as United States Secretary of the Navy and United States Attorney General in President Theodore...
place of death
45
[ "location of death", "death place", "place where they died", "place of passing", "final resting place" ]
null
null
[ "Jérôme Bonaparte", "place of burial", "Cathédrale Saint-Louis-des-Invalides" ]
Jérôme Bonaparte died on 24 June 1860, at Villegenis, France (today known as Massy in Essonne). He is buried in Les Invalides. His grandson, Charles Joseph Bonaparte (son of Jerome "Bo" Napoleon Bonaparte, 1805–1870), served as United States Secretary of the Navy and United States Attorney General in President Theodore...
place of burial
58
[ "final resting place", "burial site", "last resting place", "grave site", "interment location" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "native language", "French" ]
Lucien Bonaparte, 1st Prince of Canino and Musignano (born Luciano Buonaparte; 21 May 1775 – 29 June 1840), was a French politician and diplomat of the French Revolution and the Consulate. He served as Minister of the Interior from 1799 to 1800 and as the president of the Council of Five Hundred in late 1799. The third...
native language
46
[ "mother tongue", "first language", "mother language", "primary language", "L1" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "sibling", "Napoleon" ]
Lucien Bonaparte, 1st Prince of Canino and Musignano (born Luciano Buonaparte; 21 May 1775 – 29 June 1840), was a French politician and diplomat of the French Revolution and the Consulate. He served as Minister of the Interior from 1799 to 1800 and as the president of the Council of Five Hundred in late 1799. The third...
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "place of birth", "Ajaccio" ]
Early life Lucien was born in Ajaccio, Corsica on 21 May 1775. He was educated in mainland France, initially studying at the military schools of Autun and Brienne but later, after his father's death, at the seminary of Aix-en-Provence, from which he dropped out in 1789. In 1769, the Corsican Republic had been conquered...
place of birth
42
[ "birthplace", "place of origin", "native place", "homeland", "birth city" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "occupation", "politician" ]
Lucien Bonaparte, 1st Prince of Canino and Musignano (born Luciano Buonaparte; 21 May 1775 – 29 June 1840), was a French politician and diplomat of the French Revolution and the Consulate. He served as Minister of the Interior from 1799 to 1800 and as the president of the Council of Five Hundred in late 1799. The third...
occupation
48
[ "job", "profession", "career", "vocation", "employment" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "family", "House of Bonaparte" ]
Lucien Bonaparte, 1st Prince of Canino and Musignano (born Luciano Buonaparte; 21 May 1775 – 29 June 1840), was a French politician and diplomat of the French Revolution and the Consulate. He served as Minister of the Interior from 1799 to 1800 and as the president of the Council of Five Hundred in late 1799. The third...
family
41
[ "clan", "kinship", "lineage", "dynasty", "tribe" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "father", "Carlo Bonaparte" ]
Lucien Bonaparte, 1st Prince of Canino and Musignano (born Luciano Buonaparte; 21 May 1775 – 29 June 1840), was a French politician and diplomat of the French Revolution and the Consulate. He served as Minister of the Interior from 1799 to 1800 and as the president of the Council of Five Hundred in late 1799. The third...
father
57
[ "dad", "daddy", "papa", "pop", "sire" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "given name", "Luciano" ]
Lucien Bonaparte, 1st Prince of Canino and Musignano (born Luciano Buonaparte; 21 May 1775 – 29 June 1840), was a French politician and diplomat of the French Revolution and the Consulate. He served as Minister of the Interior from 1799 to 1800 and as the president of the Council of Five Hundred in late 1799. The third...
given name
60
[ "first name", "forename", "given title", "personal name" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "spouse", "Christine Boyer" ]
Marriages and children His first wife was his landlord's daughter, Christine Boyer (3 July 1771 – 14 May 1800), the illiterate sister of an innkeeper of Saint-Maximin-la-Sainte-Baume, and by her he had four children:
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "child", "Louis Lucien Bonaparte" ]
Charles Lucien Bonaparte (24 May 1803 – 29 July 1857), the naturalist and ornithologist. Letizia (1 December 1804 – 15 March 1871), married Sir Thomas Wyse. Joseph (14 June 1806 – 15 August 1807). Jeanne (22 July 1807 – 22 September 1829), married Marquis Honoré Honorati. Paul Marie (3 November 1809 – 7 September 1827)...
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "child", "Pierre Napoleon Bonaparte" ]
Charles Lucien Bonaparte (24 May 1803 – 29 July 1857), the naturalist and ornithologist. Letizia (1 December 1804 – 15 March 1871), married Sir Thomas Wyse. Joseph (14 June 1806 – 15 August 1807). Jeanne (22 July 1807 – 22 September 1829), married Marquis Honoré Honorati. Paul Marie (3 November 1809 – 7 September 1827)...
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "mother", "Maria-Letizia Bonaparte" ]
Charles Lucien Bonaparte (24 May 1803 – 29 July 1857), the naturalist and ornithologist. Letizia (1 December 1804 – 15 March 1871), married Sir Thomas Wyse. Joseph (14 June 1806 – 15 August 1807). Jeanne (22 July 1807 – 22 September 1829), married Marquis Honoré Honorati. Paul Marie (3 November 1809 – 7 September 1827)...
mother
52
[ "mom", "mommy", "mum", "mama", "parent" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "spouse", "Alexandrine de Bleschamp" ]
Filistine Charlotte (28 November 1795 – 6 May 1865), married Prince Mario Gabrielli. Stillborn son (13 March 1796). Victoire Gertrude (born and died 9 July 1797). Christine Egypte (18 October 1798 – 1847), married firstly Count Arvid Posse (divorced) and secondly Lord Dudley Stuart.His second wife was Alexandrine de Bl...
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "child", "Paul Marie Bonaparte" ]
Charles Lucien Bonaparte (24 May 1803 – 29 July 1857), the naturalist and ornithologist. Letizia (1 December 1804 – 15 March 1871), married Sir Thomas Wyse. Joseph (14 June 1806 – 15 August 1807). Jeanne (22 July 1807 – 22 September 1829), married Marquis Honoré Honorati. Paul Marie (3 November 1809 – 7 September 1827)...
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "sex or gender", "male" ]
Charles Lucien Bonaparte (24 May 1803 – 29 July 1857), the naturalist and ornithologist. Letizia (1 December 1804 – 15 March 1871), married Sir Thomas Wyse. Joseph (14 June 1806 – 15 August 1807). Jeanne (22 July 1807 – 22 September 1829), married Marquis Honoré Honorati. Paul Marie (3 November 1809 – 7 September 1827)...
sex or gender
65
[ "biological sex", "gender identity", "gender expression", "sexual orientation", "gender classification" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "position held", "Minister of the Interior of France" ]
Lucien Bonaparte, 1st Prince of Canino and Musignano (born Luciano Buonaparte; 21 May 1775 – 29 June 1840), was a French politician and diplomat of the French Revolution and the Consulate. He served as Minister of the Interior from 1799 to 1800 and as the president of the Council of Five Hundred in late 1799. The third...
position held
59
[ "occupation", "job title", "post", "office", "rank" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "position held", "Member of the Council of Five Hundred" ]
Lucien Bonaparte, 1st Prince of Canino and Musignano (born Luciano Buonaparte; 21 May 1775 – 29 June 1840), was a French politician and diplomat of the French Revolution and the Consulate. He served as Minister of the Interior from 1799 to 1800 and as the president of the Council of Five Hundred in late 1799. The third...
position held
59
[ "occupation", "job title", "post", "office", "rank" ]
null
null
[ "Lucien Bonaparte", "family name", "Bonaparte" ]
Lucien Bonaparte, 1st Prince of Canino and Musignano (born Luciano Buonaparte; 21 May 1775 – 29 June 1840), was a French politician and diplomat of the French Revolution and the Consulate. He served as Minister of the Interior from 1799 to 1800 and as the president of the Council of Five Hundred in late 1799. The third...
family name
54
[ "surname", "last name", "patronymic", "family surname", "clan name" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "sibling", "Napoleon" ]
Early years Caroline was born in Ajaccio, Corsica to Carlo Bonaparte and Letizia Ramolino. She was a younger sister of Joseph Bonaparte, Napoléon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, and Pauline Bonaparte. She was an older sister of Jérôme Bonaparte. Highly regarded for her beauty and intellig...
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "sibling", "Joseph Bonaparte" ]
Early years Caroline was born in Ajaccio, Corsica to Carlo Bonaparte and Letizia Ramolino. She was a younger sister of Joseph Bonaparte, Napoléon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, and Pauline Bonaparte. She was an older sister of Jérôme Bonaparte. Highly regarded for her beauty and intellig...
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "sibling", "Louis Bonaparte" ]
Early years Caroline was born in Ajaccio, Corsica to Carlo Bonaparte and Letizia Ramolino. She was a younger sister of Joseph Bonaparte, Napoléon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, and Pauline Bonaparte. She was an older sister of Jérôme Bonaparte. Highly regarded for her beauty and intellig...
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "sibling", "Elisa Bonaparte" ]
Early years Caroline was born in Ajaccio, Corsica to Carlo Bonaparte and Letizia Ramolino. She was a younger sister of Joseph Bonaparte, Napoléon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, and Pauline Bonaparte. She was an older sister of Jérôme Bonaparte. Highly regarded for her beauty and intellig...
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "sibling", "Jérôme Bonaparte" ]
Early years Caroline was born in Ajaccio, Corsica to Carlo Bonaparte and Letizia Ramolino. She was a younger sister of Joseph Bonaparte, Napoléon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, and Pauline Bonaparte. She was an older sister of Jérôme Bonaparte. Highly regarded for her beauty and intellig...
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "sibling", "Lucien Bonaparte" ]
Early years Caroline was born in Ajaccio, Corsica to Carlo Bonaparte and Letizia Ramolino. She was a younger sister of Joseph Bonaparte, Napoléon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, and Pauline Bonaparte. She was an older sister of Jérôme Bonaparte. Highly regarded for her beauty and intellig...
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "sibling", "Pauline Bonaparte" ]
Early years Caroline was born in Ajaccio, Corsica to Carlo Bonaparte and Letizia Ramolino. She was a younger sister of Joseph Bonaparte, Napoléon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, and Pauline Bonaparte. She was an older sister of Jérôme Bonaparte. Highly regarded for her beauty and intellig...
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "place of death", "Florence" ]
Later life In 1830, she married Francesco (François) Macdonald (1777–1837), a relative of Marshal Étienne Macdonald, who had been Minister of War of the Kingdom of Naples in 1814 and 1815. She lived in Florence until her death in 1839. She and Macdonald had no children. Caroline died in 1839 and was buried at the Chies...
place of death
45
[ "location of death", "death place", "place where they died", "place of passing", "final resting place" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "place of birth", "Ajaccio" ]
Early years Caroline was born in Ajaccio, Corsica to Carlo Bonaparte and Letizia Ramolino. She was a younger sister of Joseph Bonaparte, Napoléon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, and Pauline Bonaparte. She was an older sister of Jérôme Bonaparte. Highly regarded for her beauty and intellig...
place of birth
42
[ "birthplace", "place of origin", "native place", "homeland", "birth city" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "spouse", "Joachim Murat" ]
Carolina Maria Annunziata Bonaparte Murat Macdonald (French: Caroline Marie Annonciade Bonaparte; 25 March 1782 – 18 May 1839), better known as Caroline Bonaparte, was an Imperial French princess; the seventh child and third daughter of Carlo Buonaparte and Letizia Ramolino, and a younger sister of Napoleon I of France...
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "mother", "Maria-Letizia Bonaparte" ]
Carolina Maria Annunziata Bonaparte Murat Macdonald (French: Caroline Marie Annonciade Bonaparte; 25 March 1782 – 18 May 1839), better known as Caroline Bonaparte, was an Imperial French princess; the seventh child and third daughter of Carlo Buonaparte and Letizia Ramolino, and a younger sister of Napoleon I of France...
mother
52
[ "mom", "mommy", "mum", "mama", "parent" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "position held", "regent" ]
Carolina Maria Annunziata Bonaparte Murat Macdonald (French: Caroline Marie Annonciade Bonaparte; 25 March 1782 – 18 May 1839), better known as Caroline Bonaparte, was an Imperial French princess; the seventh child and third daughter of Carlo Buonaparte and Letizia Ramolino, and a younger sister of Napoleon I of France...
position held
59
[ "occupation", "job title", "post", "office", "rank" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "child", "Prince Achille Murat" ]
Issue Caroline and Joachim were the parents of four children:
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "child", "Lucien Murat" ]
Issue Caroline and Joachim were the parents of four children:
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "place of burial", "Ognissanti Church" ]
Later life In 1830, she married Francesco (François) Macdonald (1777–1837), a relative of Marshal Étienne Macdonald, who had been Minister of War of the Kingdom of Naples in 1814 and 1815. She lived in Florence until her death in 1839. She and Macdonald had no children. Caroline died in 1839 and was buried at the Chies...
place of burial
58
[ "final resting place", "burial site", "last resting place", "grave site", "interment location" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "spouse", "Francesco Macdonald" ]
Queen consort of Naples Caroline became Grand Duchess of Berg and Cleves on 15 March 1806 and Queen consort of Naples on 1 August 1808, when her husband was appointed to the equivalent positions by her brother. According to the terms of the appointment, she would keep the title queen also after the death of her spouse...
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "child", "Letizia Murat" ]
Issue Caroline and Joachim were the parents of four children:
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "family name", "Bonaparte" ]
Early years Caroline was born in Ajaccio, Corsica to Carlo Bonaparte and Letizia Ramolino. She was a younger sister of Joseph Bonaparte, Napoléon Bonaparte, Lucien Bonaparte, Elisa Bonaparte, Louis Bonaparte, and Pauline Bonaparte. She was an older sister of Jérôme Bonaparte. Highly regarded for her beauty and intellig...
family name
54
[ "surname", "last name", "patronymic", "family surname", "clan name" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "given name", "Caroline" ]
Carolina Maria Annunziata Bonaparte Murat Macdonald (French: Caroline Marie Annonciade Bonaparte; 25 March 1782 – 18 May 1839), better known as Caroline Bonaparte, was an Imperial French princess; the seventh child and third daughter of Carlo Buonaparte and Letizia Ramolino, and a younger sister of Napoleon I of France...
given name
60
[ "first name", "forename", "given title", "personal name" ]
null
null
[ "Caroline Bonaparte", "child", "Luisa Rasponi Murat" ]
Issue Caroline and Joachim were the parents of four children:
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Pauline Bonaparte", "sibling", "Napoleon" ]
Early life Maria Paola Buonaparte, the sixth child of Letizia Ramolino and Carlo Maria Buonaparte, Corsica's representative to the court of King Louis XVI of France, was born on 20 October 1780 in Ajaccio, Corsica. She was popularly known as "Paolina" in Italian. Her family soon took also a French spelling of their sur...
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Pauline Bonaparte", "country of citizenship", "France" ]
Paula Maria Bonaparte Leclerc Borghese (French: Pauline Marie Bonaparte; 20 October 1780 – 9 June 1825), better known as Pauline Bonaparte, was an imperial French princess, the first sovereign Duchess of Guastalla, and the princess consort of Sulmona and Rossano. She was the sixth child of Letizia Ramolino and Carlo Bu...
country of citizenship
63
[ "citizenship country", "place of citizenship", "country of origin", "citizenship nation", "country of citizenship status" ]
null
null
[ "Pauline Bonaparte", "place of death", "Florence" ]
Health Pauline was of frail health for much of her life, probably due to salpingitis. She died on 9 June 1825 at the age of forty-four at the Palazzo Salviati-Borghese in Florence, the cause of death being given as 'tumor on the stomach' but it may have been pulmonary tuberculosis.
place of death
45
[ "location of death", "death place", "place where they died", "place of passing", "final resting place" ]
null
null
[ "Pauline Bonaparte", "native language", "Corsican" ]
Paula Maria Bonaparte Leclerc Borghese (French: Pauline Marie Bonaparte; 20 October 1780 – 9 June 1825), better known as Pauline Bonaparte, was an imperial French princess, the first sovereign Duchess of Guastalla, and the princess consort of Sulmona and Rossano. She was the sixth child of Letizia Ramolino and Carlo Bu...
native language
46
[ "mother tongue", "first language", "mother language", "primary language", "L1" ]
null
null
[ "Pauline Bonaparte", "place of birth", "Ajaccio" ]
Early life Maria Paola Buonaparte, the sixth child of Letizia Ramolino and Carlo Maria Buonaparte, Corsica's representative to the court of King Louis XVI of France, was born on 20 October 1780 in Ajaccio, Corsica. She was popularly known as "Paolina" in Italian. Her family soon took also a French spelling of their sur...
place of birth
42
[ "birthplace", "place of origin", "native place", "homeland", "birth city" ]
null
null
[ "Pauline Bonaparte", "father", "Carlo Bonaparte" ]
Paula Maria Bonaparte Leclerc Borghese (French: Pauline Marie Bonaparte; 20 October 1780 – 9 June 1825), better known as Pauline Bonaparte, was an imperial French princess, the first sovereign Duchess of Guastalla, and the princess consort of Sulmona and Rossano. She was the sixth child of Letizia Ramolino and Carlo Bu...
father
57
[ "dad", "daddy", "papa", "pop", "sire" ]
null
null
[ "Pauline Bonaparte", "spouse", "Camillo Borghese, 6th Prince of Sulmona" ]
Paula Maria Bonaparte Leclerc Borghese (French: Pauline Marie Bonaparte; 20 October 1780 – 9 June 1825), better known as Pauline Bonaparte, was an imperial French princess, the first sovereign Duchess of Guastalla, and the princess consort of Sulmona and Rossano. She was the sixth child of Letizia Ramolino and Carlo Bu...
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Pauline Bonaparte", "spouse", "Charles Victoire Emmanuel Leclerc" ]
Early life Maria Paola Buonaparte, the sixth child of Letizia Ramolino and Carlo Maria Buonaparte, Corsica's representative to the court of King Louis XVI of France, was born on 20 October 1780 in Ajaccio, Corsica. She was popularly known as "Paolina" in Italian. Her family soon took also a French spelling of their sur...
spouse
51
[ "partner" ]
null
null
[ "Pauline Bonaparte", "place of burial", "Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore" ]
Paula Maria Bonaparte Leclerc Borghese (French: Pauline Marie Bonaparte; 20 October 1780 – 9 June 1825), better known as Pauline Bonaparte, was an imperial French princess, the first sovereign Duchess of Guastalla, and the princess consort of Sulmona and Rossano. She was the sixth child of Letizia Ramolino and Carlo Bu...
place of burial
58
[ "final resting place", "burial site", "last resting place", "grave site", "interment location" ]
null
null
[ "Pauline Bonaparte", "child", "Dermide Leclerc" ]
Early life Maria Paola Buonaparte, the sixth child of Letizia Ramolino and Carlo Maria Buonaparte, Corsica's representative to the court of King Louis XVI of France, was born on 20 October 1780 in Ajaccio, Corsica. She was popularly known as "Paolina" in Italian. Her family soon took also a French spelling of their sur...
child
39
[ "offspring", "progeny", "issue", "descendant", "heir" ]
null
null
[ "Pauline Bonaparte", "family name", "Bonaparte" ]
Early life Maria Paola Buonaparte, the sixth child of Letizia Ramolino and Carlo Maria Buonaparte, Corsica's representative to the court of King Louis XVI of France, was born on 20 October 1780 in Ajaccio, Corsica. She was popularly known as "Paolina" in Italian. Her family soon took also a French spelling of their sur...
family name
54
[ "surname", "last name", "patronymic", "family surname", "clan name" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "writing language", "French" ]
Abel Joseph Hugo (15 November 1798, Paris - 7 February 1855, Paris) was a French military officer, essayist, and historian. His younger brother was the novelist Victor Hugo.Biography He was the eldest son of General Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo and his wife, the artist Sophie Trébuchet. He attended the Lycée Impérial ...
writing language
47
[ "written in", "language used in writing", "written using", "written with", "script" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "instance of", "human" ]
Abel Joseph Hugo (15 November 1798, Paris - 7 February 1855, Paris) was a French military officer, essayist, and historian. His younger brother was the novelist Victor Hugo.Biography He was the eldest son of General Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo and his wife, the artist Sophie Trébuchet. He attended the Lycée Impérial ...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "place of death", "Paris" ]
Abel Joseph Hugo (15 November 1798, Paris - 7 February 1855, Paris) was a French military officer, essayist, and historian. His younger brother was the novelist Victor Hugo.
place of death
45
[ "location of death", "death place", "place where they died", "place of passing", "final resting place" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "place of birth", "Paris" ]
Abel Joseph Hugo (15 November 1798, Paris - 7 February 1855, Paris) was a French military officer, essayist, and historian. His younger brother was the novelist Victor Hugo.
place of birth
42
[ "birthplace", "place of origin", "native place", "homeland", "birth city" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "sibling", "Victor Hugo" ]
Abel Joseph Hugo (15 November 1798, Paris - 7 February 1855, Paris) was a French military officer, essayist, and historian. His younger brother was the novelist Victor Hugo.
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "given name", "Abel" ]
Abel Joseph Hugo (15 November 1798, Paris - 7 February 1855, Paris) was a French military officer, essayist, and historian. His younger brother was the novelist Victor Hugo.Biography He was the eldest son of General Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo and his wife, the artist Sophie Trébuchet. He attended the Lycée Impérial ...
given name
60
[ "first name", "forename", "given title", "personal name" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "country of citizenship", "France" ]
Abel Joseph Hugo (15 November 1798, Paris - 7 February 1855, Paris) was a French military officer, essayist, and historian. His younger brother was the novelist Victor Hugo.Biography He was the eldest son of General Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo and his wife, the artist Sophie Trébuchet. He attended the Lycée Impérial ...
country of citizenship
63
[ "citizenship country", "place of citizenship", "country of origin", "citizenship nation", "country of citizenship status" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "native language", "French" ]
Abel Joseph Hugo (15 November 1798, Paris - 7 February 1855, Paris) was a French military officer, essayist, and historian. His younger brother was the novelist Victor Hugo.Biography He was the eldest son of General Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo and his wife, the artist Sophie Trébuchet. He attended the Lycée Impérial ...
native language
46
[ "mother tongue", "first language", "mother language", "primary language", "L1" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "occupation", "writer" ]
Biography He was the eldest son of General Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo and his wife, the artist Sophie Trébuchet. He attended the Lycée Impérial in Paris. At the age of thirteen, he was the only son of the General who followed him to Spain. There, he entered the school for pages of Joseph Bonaparte, who was then King...
occupation
48
[ "job", "profession", "career", "vocation", "employment" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "sibling", "Eugène Hugo" ]
Biography He was the eldest son of General Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo and his wife, the artist Sophie Trébuchet. He attended the Lycée Impérial in Paris. At the age of thirteen, he was the only son of the General who followed him to Spain. There, he entered the school for pages of Joseph Bonaparte, who was then King...
sibling
37
[ "brother or sister", "kin" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "family name", "Hugo" ]
Abel Joseph Hugo (15 November 1798, Paris - 7 February 1855, Paris) was a French military officer, essayist, and historian. His younger brother was the novelist Victor Hugo.Biography He was the eldest son of General Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo and his wife, the artist Sophie Trébuchet. He attended the Lycée Impérial ...
family name
54
[ "surname", "last name", "patronymic", "family surname", "clan name" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "father", "Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo" ]
Abel Joseph Hugo (15 November 1798, Paris - 7 February 1855, Paris) was a French military officer, essayist, and historian. His younger brother was the novelist Victor Hugo.Biography He was the eldest son of General Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo and his wife, the artist Sophie Trébuchet. He attended the Lycée Impérial ...
father
57
[ "dad", "daddy", "papa", "pop", "sire" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "mother", "Sophie Trébuchet" ]
Abel Joseph Hugo (15 November 1798, Paris - 7 February 1855, Paris) was a French military officer, essayist, and historian. His younger brother was the novelist Victor Hugo.Biography He was the eldest son of General Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo and his wife, the artist Sophie Trébuchet. He attended the Lycée Impérial ...
mother
52
[ "mom", "mommy", "mum", "mama", "parent" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "sex or gender", "male" ]
Abel Joseph Hugo (15 November 1798, Paris - 7 February 1855, Paris) was a French military officer, essayist, and historian. His younger brother was the novelist Victor Hugo.Biography He was the eldest son of General Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo and his wife, the artist Sophie Trébuchet. He attended the Lycée Impérial ...
sex or gender
65
[ "biological sex", "gender identity", "gender expression", "sexual orientation", "gender classification" ]
null
null
[ "Abel Hugo", "occupation", "essayist" ]
Abel Joseph Hugo (15 November 1798, Paris - 7 February 1855, Paris) was a French military officer, essayist, and historian. His younger brother was the novelist Victor Hugo.
occupation
48
[ "job", "profession", "career", "vocation", "employment" ]
null
null
[ "Big-eared flying fox", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Taxonomy and etymology Pteropus macrotis was described as a new species in 1867 by German naturalist Wilhelm Peters. The holotype had been collected on the Indonesian island of Buru. Its species name "macrotis" comes from Ancient Greek makrós meaning "long" and oûs meaning "ear".P. macrotis is also referred to by the c...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Pohle's fruit bat", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Pohle's fruit bat (Casinycteris ophiodon) is a near threatened species of megabat found in the subtropical and tropical forests of Cameroon, the Republic of Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, and Liberia.Taxonomy In 2014, its taxonomy was revised. While it was previously in the genus Scotonycteris, analysis of mitochondrial ...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Temminck's flying fox", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Temminck's flying fox (Pteropus temminckii) is a species of flying fox in the family Pteropodidae. It is found in Indonesia. The species was classified as "Vulnerable" in 2008 by the IUCN due to threats from habitat destruction and hunting.
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Greater musky fruit bat", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Taxonomy The greater musky fruit bat was described as a new species in 1861 by German naturalist Wilhelm Peters. Peters placed it in the now-defunct genus Pachysoma, placing it in a new subgenus Ptenochirus. The holotype had been collected in the Philippine province of Albay. The eponym for the species name "jagori" is...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Fardoulis's blossom bat", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Fardoulis's blossom bat (Melonycteris fardoulisi) is a species of bat in the Pteropodidae family. It is endemic to the Solomon Islands. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is named after Emmanuel Fardoulis.
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Nusatenggara short-nosed fruit bat", "instance of", "taxon" ]
The Nusatenggara short-nosed fruit bat (Cynopterus nusatenggara) is a species of megabat within the family Pteropodidae found in Indonesia. It has three subspecies:C. n. nusatenggara C. n. sinagai C. n. wetarensisD.E. Wilson & D.M. Reeder, 2005: Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Third E...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Masked flying fox", "instance of", "taxon" ]
The masked flying fox, Moluccan masked flying fox or masked fruit bat (Pteropus personatus), is a species of flying fox in the family Pteropodidae. It is endemic to Indonesia. It is part of a species complex of closely related species. The species is hunted.Distribution and habitat The masked flying fox is native to th...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Eastern tube-nosed bat", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Taxonomy The first description of the species was published by Oldfield Thomas in 1904, distinguishing the new taxon by comparison to the species Nyctimene major described by George Edward Dobson in 1877. Thomas examined two specimens, nominating a male as the type, these were obtained by Herbert C. Robinson in Cooktow...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Peters's fruit bat", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Peters's fruit bat (Cynopterus luzoniensis) is a species of megabat within the family Pteropodidae. It is found in Sulawesi, Philippines, and adjacent small islands.References Further reading Don E. Wilson & Deeann, and M. Reeder, 2005: Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Third Edition. T...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Malaita tube-nosed fruit bat", "instance of", "taxon" ]
The Malaita tube-nosed fruit bat (Nyctimene malaitensis) is a species of bat in the family Pteropodidae. It is endemic only to the islands of Malaita and Makira (formerly known as San Cristóbal) in the Solomon Islands. The species occurs in primary tropical moist forest.
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Okinawa flying fox", "instance of", "taxon" ]
The Okinawa flying fox (Pteropus loochoensis) is a species of megabat in the genus Pteropus. It is endemic to possibly Japan. It was previously listed as extinct by the IUCN, but because the two known specimens are taxonomically uncertain and of unknown provenance, it was changed to 'Data Deficient'. Some place this an...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Notopteris", "instance of", "monotypic taxon" ]
Notopteris (long-tailed blossom bat) is a genus of megabats in the family Pteropodidae, and the sole member of the subfamily Notopterisinae. It contains the following species:
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Scotonycteris", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Zenker's fruit bat or Tear-drop bat (Scotonycteris zenkeri) is a species of megabat in the family Pteropodidae. Its natural habitats are tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests and swamps.Description This very small fruit bat is distinguished by having pale-coloured lips and three white patches on the head, on...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Black-bearded flying fox", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Taxonomy and etymology It was described in 1867 by German naturalist Wilhelm Peters based on an individual in the collection of Hermann Schlegel. Its species name comes from the Neo-Latin melanin, which is derived from Ancient Greek "mélas", meaning "black", and Ancient Greek pṓgōn, meaning "beard". As the genus Pterop...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Mindoro stripe-faced fruit bat", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Description S. mindorensis is a typical fruit bat, possessing modified forearms for flight, short-clawed hind legs and large ears. The bat shares many anatomical features with the rest of its genus, which was originally described from just one species. These include an overall orange pelage, a white stripe down the mid...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Ansell's epauletted fruit bat", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Ansell's epauletted fruit bat (Epomophorus anselli) is a species of megabat in the family Pteropodidae.Taxonomy and etymology It was described as a new species in 2004. The holotype was collected in 1982 in Kasungu National Park, Malawi at 1,000 m (3,300 ft) above sea level. The eponym for the species name "anselli" is...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Pteropus pelagicus", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Pteropus pelagicus is a species of fruit bat in the family Pteropodidae. It includes two subspecies that were formerly recognized as full species— Pteropus insularis (Chuuk flying fox) and Pteropus phaeocephalus (Mortlock flying fox). It is endemic to Micronesia. It is threatened by habitat loss.Etymology and taxonomy...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Small white-winged flying fox", "instance of", "taxon" ]
The small white-winged flying fox (Desmalopex microleucopterus) is a species of megabat in the family Pteropodidae. It is known from Mindoro Island, in the Philippines. Only 13 specimens have ever been found; one in 1998 and the others in 2006.
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Small Samoan flying fox", "instance of", "taxon" ]
The small Samoan flying fox (Pteropus allenorum) is a species of fruit-eating megabat whose type specimen was originally collected in Samoa in 1856, but was not identified as a new species until 2009. Its wingspan was at least two feet, and it weighed around 8 oz. As the type specimen is dead, and no other examples of ...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Ptenochirus", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Ptenochirus is a genus of bat in the family Pteropodidae. It contains the following species:Greater musky fruit bat, Ptenochirus jagori Lesser musky fruit bat, Ptenochirus minorBoth the Ptenochirus jagori and the Ptenochirus minor are considered endemic to the Philippines and are considered to be seed dispersers of div...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Acerodon", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Acerodon (meaning: Sharp-tooth) is a genus of bats in the family Pteropodidae containing five species, all native to forests in Southeast Asia, and all considered threatened. They are closely related to Pteropus.Species Genus Acerodon
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Paranyctimene", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Paranyctimene is a genus of bats in the family Pteropodidae. They are distributed in IndonesiaTaxonomy The genus was proposed by George Henry Hamilton Tate in American Museum Novitates (1942), describing specimens obtained on the Archbold 1936-37 expedition to New Guinea. Resembling the genus Nyctimene, the tube-nose...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null
[ "Megalopta genalis", "instance of", "taxon" ]
Megalopta genalis is a species of the family Halictidae, otherwise known as the sweat bees. The bee is native to Central and South America. Its eyes have anatomical adaptations that make them 27 times more sensitive to light than diurnal bees, giving it the ability to be nocturnal. However, its eyes are not completely ...
instance of
5
[ "type of", "example of", "manifestation of", "representation of" ]
null
null