From RL Papers to Framework Code: Inclusion and Review in Seven Open-Source Training Frameworks
Paper • 2610.28027 • Published • 12
arxiv stringlengths 10 10 | title stringlengths 9 175 | month stringdate 2025-01-01 00:00:00 2026-06-01 00:00:00 | label stringclasses 7
values | scope stringclasses 2
values | component stringclasses 12
values | label_confidence stringclasses 3
values | is_model_report bool 2
classes | general_method bool 2
classes | included bool 2
classes | methods listlengths 0 5 | n_frameworks_ever int64 0 7 | n_frameworks_at_snapshot int64 0 7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2501.00039 | Speech Recognition With LLMs Adapted to Disordered Speech Using Reinforcement Learning | 2025-01 | rl_application | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.00226 | Generative Emergent Communication: Large Language Model is a Collective World Model | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.00562 | An Overview and Discussion on Using Large Language Models for Implementation Generation of Solutions to Open-Ended Problems | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.00581 | Are the Values of LLMs Structurally Aligned with Humans? A Causal Perspective | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.00656 | 2 OLMo 2 Furious | 2025-01 | rl_application | null | null | high | true | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.01332 | Decoding Knowledge in Large Language Models: A Framework for Categorization and Comprehension | 2025-01 | analysis | null | null | medium | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.01830 | Auto-RT: Automatic Jailbreak Strategy Exploration for Red-Teaming Large Language Models | 2025-01 | rl_method | embedded | sampling | low | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.02189 | A Survey of State of the Art Large Vision Language Models: Alignment, Benchmark, Evaluations and Challenges | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.02790 | Segmenting Text and Learning Their Rewards for Improved RLHF in Language Model | 2025-01 | rl_method | general | credit_assignment | high | false | true | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.02997 | CALM: Curiosity-Driven Auditing for Large Language Models | 2025-01 | rl_application | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.03262 | REINFORCE++: Stabilizing Critic-Free Policy Optimization with Global Advantage Normalization | 2025-01 | rl_method | general | advantage | high | false | true | true | [
"reinforce_pp"
] | 5 | 5 |
2501.03486 | Align-Pro: A Principled Approach to Prompt Optimization for LLM Alignment | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.03884 | AlphaPO: Reward Shape Matters for LLM Alignment | 2025-01 | preference_offline | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.04070 | More is not always better? Enhancing Many-Shot In-Context Learning with Differentiated and Reweighting Objectives | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.04682 | Towards System 2 Reasoning in LLMs: Learning How to Think With Meta Chain-of-Thought | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.04686 | Unlocking Multimodal Mathematical Reasoning via Process Reward Model | 2025-01 | rl_method | embedded | credit_assignment | low | true | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.05057 | LearningFlow: Automated Policy Learning Workflow for Urban Driving with Large Language Models | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.05366 | Search-o1: Agentic Search-Enhanced Large Reasoning Models | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.05790 | Understanding Impact of Human Feedback via Influence Functions | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.06248 | Utility-inspired Reward Transformations Improve Reinforcement Learning Training of Language Models | 2025-01 | rl_method | general | multi_reward | high | false | true | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.06252 | Transformer-Squared: Self-adaptive LLMs | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.06423 | AlgoPilot: Fully Autonomous Program Synthesis Without Human-Written Programs | 2025-01 | other | null | null | low | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.06655 | Personalized Preference Fine-tuning of Diffusion Models | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.06695 | DVM: Towards Controllable LLM Agents in Social Deduction Games | 2025-01 | rl_application | null | null | low | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.06842 | SPAM: Spike-Aware Adam with Momentum Reset for Stable LLM Training | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.06911 | Risk-Averse Finetuning of Large Language Models | 2025-01 | rl_method | embedded | other | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.06980 | Combining LLM decision and RL action selection to improve RL policy for adaptive interventions | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.07324 | Foundation Models at Work: Fine-Tuning for Fairness in Algorithmic Hiring | 2025-01 | rl_application | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.07886 | Iterative Label Refinement Matters More than Preference Optimization under Weak Supervision | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.08071 | CuAsmRL: Optimizing GPU SASS Schedules via Deep Reinforcement Learning | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.08156 | Are DeepSeek R1 And Other Reasoning Models More Faithful? | 2025-01 | analysis | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.08598 | LlamaRestTest: Effective REST API Testing with Small Language Models | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.08600 | AutoRestTest: A Tool for Automated REST API Testing Using LLMs and MARL | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.08925 | Disentangling Exploration of Large Language Models by Optimal Exploitation | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.09254 | Clone-Robust AI Alignment | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.09620 | Beyond Reward Hacking: Causal Rewards for Large Language Model Alignment | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.09685 | Inference-Time Alignment in Diffusion Models with Reward-Guided Generation: Tutorial and Review | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.09686 | Towards Large Reasoning Models: A Survey of Reinforced Reasoning with Large Language Models | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.09766 | iTool: Reinforced Fine-Tuning with Dynamic Deficiency Calibration for Advanced Tool Use | 2025-01 | preference_offline | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.10120 | PaSa: An LLM Agent for Comprehensive Academic Paper Search | 2025-01 | rl_application | null | null | high | true | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.11006 | GREEN-CODE: Learning to Optimize Energy Efficiency in LLM-based Code Generation | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.11110 | Chain-of-Reasoning: Towards Unified Mathematical Reasoning in Large Language Models via a Multi-Paradigm Perspective | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | true | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.11223 | Reasoning Language Models: A Blueprint | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.11284 | RedStar: Does Scaling Long-CoT Data Unlock Better Slow-Reasoning Systems? | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | true | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.11417 | Neural Contextual Reinforcement Framework for Logical Structure Language Generation | 2025-01 | rl_application | null | null | low | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.11463 | Curiosity-Driven Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback | 2025-01 | rl_method | general | other | high | false | true | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.11621 | Trojan Detection Through Pattern Recognition for Large Language Models | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.11651 | T1: Advancing Language Model Reasoning through Reinforcement Learning and Inference Scaling | 2025-01 | rl_method | embedded | sampling | high | true | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.12051 | MedS^3: Towards Medical Slow Thinking with Self-Evolved Soft Dual-sided Process Supervision | 2025-01 | rl_method | embedded | credit_assignment | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.12368 | InternLM-XComposer2.5-Reward: A Simple Yet Effective Multi-Modal Reward Model | 2025-01 | other | null | null | medium | true | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.12539 | Compositional Instruction Following with Language Models and Reinforcement Learning | 2025-01 | other | null | null | low | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.12570 | O1-Pruner: Length-Harmonizing Fine-Tuning for O1-Like Reasoning Pruning | 2025-01 | rl_method | general | length | high | false | true | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.12599 | Kimi k1.5: Scaling Reinforcement Learning with LLMs | 2025-01 | rl_method | embedded | other | low | true | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.12698 | Training Dialogue Systems by AI Feedback for Improving Overall Dialogue Impression | 2025-01 | rl_application | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.12735 | Online Preference Alignment for Language Models via Count-based Exploration | 2025-01 | rl_method | general | other | high | false | true | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.12948 | DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning | 2025-01 | rl_application | null | null | high | true | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.13011 | MONA: Myopic Optimization with Non-myopic Approval Can Mitigate Multi-step Reward Hacking | 2025-01 | rl_method | general | other | high | false | true | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.13264 | OpenGenAlign: A Preference Dataset and Benchmark for Trustworthy Reward Modeling in Open-Ended, Long-Context Generation | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.13333 | AgentRec: Agent Recommendation Using Sentence Embeddings Aligned to Human Feedback | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.13896 | GUI-Bee: Align GUI Action Grounding to Novel Environments via Autonomous Exploration | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.13927 | CRPO: Confidence-Reward Driven Preference Optimization for Machine Translation | 2025-01 | preference_offline | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.14225 | Multi-agent KTO: Reinforcing Strategic Interactions of Large Language Model in Language Game | 2025-01 | preference_offline | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.15228 | Improving Retrieval-Augmented Generation through Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning | 2025-01 | rl_application | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.15304 | Music Generation using Human-In-The-Loop Reinforcement Learning | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.15453 | Data-adaptive Safety Rules for Training Reward Models | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | true | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.15942 | TimeHF: Billion-Scale Time Series Models Guided by Human Feedback | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | true | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.15971 | REINFORCE-ING Chemical Language Models for Drug Discovery | 2025-01 | other | null | null | low | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.16215 | Smarter Together: Combining Large Language Models and Small Models for Physiological Signals Visual Inspection | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.16664 | Improving Vision-Language-Action Model with Online Reinforcement Learning | 2025-01 | rl_method | general | other | low | false | true | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.16727 | xJailbreak: Representation Space Guided Reinforcement Learning for Interpretable LLM Jailbreaking | 2025-01 | rl_application | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.17030 | Challenges in Ensuring AI Safety in DeepSeek-R1 Models: The Shortcomings of Reinforcement Learning Strategies | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.17104 | COS(M+O)S: Curiosity and RL-Enhanced MCTS for Exploring Story Space via Language Models | 2025-01 | preference_offline | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.17112 | Decoding Human Preferences in Alignment: An Improved Approach to Inverse Constitutional AI | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.17148 | AxBench: Steering LLMs? Even Simple Baselines Outperform Sparse Autoencoders | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.17206 | Integrating Reinforcement Learning and AI Agents for Adaptive Robotic Interaction and Assistance in Dementia Care | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.17974 | Think Smarter not Harder: Adaptive Reasoning with Inference Aware Optimization | 2025-01 | rl_method | general | length | high | false | true | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.18101 | Diverse Preference Optimization | 2025-01 | preference_offline | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.18663 | Joint Optimization of Prompt Security and System Performance in Edge-Cloud LLM Systems | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.18668 | Simulation Streams: A Programming Paradigm for Controlling Large Language Models and Building Complex Systems with Generative AI | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.18858 | BRiTE: Bootstrapping Reinforced Thinking Process to Enhance Language Model Reasoning | 2025-01 | rl_method | general | other | low | false | true | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.18880 | RLS3: RL-Based Synthetic Sample Selection to Enhance Spatial Reasoning in Vision-Language Models for Indoor Autonomous Perception | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.19153 | Test-Time Training Scaling Laws for Chemical Exploration in Drug Design | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.19266 | Jackpot! Alignment as a Maximal Lottery | 2025-01 | rl_method | general | other | medium | false | true | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.19358 | The Energy Loss Phenomenon in RLHF: A New Perspective on Mitigating Reward Hacking | 2025-01 | rl_method | general | entropy | high | false | true | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2501.19400 | Vintix: Action Model via In-Context Reinforcement Learning | 2025-01 | other | null | null | high | true | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2502.00212 | STP: Self-play LLM Theorem Provers with Iterative Conjecturing and Proving | 2025-02 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2502.00409 | Doing More with Less: A Survey on Routing Strategies for Resource Optimisation in Large Language Model-Based Systems | 2025-02 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2502.00640 | CollabLLM: From Passive Responders to Active Collaborators | 2025-02 | rl_method | general | credit_assignment | high | false | true | true | [
"collabllm"
] | 1 | 1 |
2502.00657 | LLM Safety Alignment is Divergence Estimation in Disguise | 2025-02 | preference_offline | null | null | low | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2502.00666 | Avoiding exp(R_{max)} scaling in RLHF through Preference-based Exploration | 2025-02 | rl_method | general | other | low | false | true | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2502.00691 | To Code or not to Code? Adaptive Tool Integration for Math Language Models via Expectation-Maximization | 2025-02 | rl_method | general | offpolicy | high | false | true | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2502.00698 | MM-IQ: Benchmarking Human-Like Abstraction and Reasoning in Multimodal Models | 2025-02 | rl_application | null | null | high | true | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2502.00792 | RTBAgent: A LLM-based Agent System for Real-Time Bidding | 2025-02 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2502.00814 | Disentangling Length Bias In Preference Learning Via Response-Conditioned Modeling | 2025-02 | preference_offline | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2502.01203 | KL-Regularized RLHF with Multiple Reference Models: Exact Solutions and Sample Complexity | 2025-02 | analysis | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2502.01208 | On Almost Surely Safe Alignment of Large Language Models at Inference-Time | 2025-02 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2502.01236 | Eliciting Language Model Behaviors with Investigator Agents | 2025-02 | preference_offline | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2502.01237 | The Differences Between Direct Alignment Algorithms are a Blur | 2025-02 | preference_offline | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2502.01387 | TeLL-Drive: Enhancing Autonomous Driving with Teacher LLM-Guided Deep Reinforcement Learning | 2025-02 | other | null | null | high | false | false | false | [] | 0 | 0 |
2502.01456 | Process Reinforcement through Implicit Rewards | 2025-02 | rl_method | general | credit_assignment | high | false | true | true | [
"prime"
] | 1 | 1 |
Which RL post-training methods for language models reached seven open-source training frameworks (verl, TRL, OpenRLHF, NeMo-RL, ROLL, slime, AReaL), when they landed, and how each framework offers them. Of 1,598 arXiv papers from January 2025 to June 2026 that propose a general RL training method, 37 reached the main branch of at least one framework.
This is the frozen v1.0 data behind the report, with framework histories up to the 2026-10-18 snapshot. The GitHub repository refreshes the framework histories every week.
from datasets import load_dataset
papers = load_dataset("Purdy0228/rl-method-tracker", "papers", split="train")
methods = load_dataset("Purdy0228/rl-method-tracker", "methods", split="train")
| Subset | Rows | One row per |
|---|---|---|
papers |
6,939 | screened arXiv paper on RL for language models |
methods |
65 | method in the catalog, with its first landing in each framework |
landings |
101 | first commit that put a method on a framework's main branch |
proposals |
48 | public proposal for a general method that no framework included |
arxiv, title, month: arXiv id, title and month of the first version.label: what the paper contributes. rl_method, rl_application, analysis, systems, distillation, preference_offline or other.scope: for RL methods, general when the method is the paper's main contribution and embedded when it sits inside a paper about a task, domain, agent or application.component: the part of training the method changes, such as advantage, clipping, sampling or entropy.label_confidence: high, medium or low.is_model_report: the paper is the technical report of a model.general_method: the paper counts toward the 1,598 general methods.included: the paper's method reached the main branch of at least one framework.methods: catalog ids of the included methods the paper introduces.n_frameworks_ever, n_frameworks_at_snapshot: frameworks that ever included the method, and those that still include it at the snapshot.id, name, family, arxiv, source_date: the method and its first public source.n_fw_ever, n_fw_head, n_default: frameworks that ever included it, that include it at the snapshot, and that turn it on by default.first_adoption, first_lag_days, first_lag_is_upper_bound: date of the first landing in any framework and the days from the source to it. The lag is an upper bound when that first landing arrived with a repository's initial commit or a bulk release.n_self_contributed: frameworks whose landing commit came from an author of the paper.<framework>_first: date of the first landing in that framework.<framework>_head: tier at the snapshot. default is on in a run that keeps every setting. conditional_default is on once a related feature is enabled. core is a selectable algorithm in the main code path. option is a switch that modifies the main algorithm. experimental and recipe sit outside the main path.method, framework, date, pr, tier: the landing and the pull request that made it.first_in_any: this framework was the first to include the method.form: how the method changes training, as coefficient, term or pipeline.commit_author_relation: whether the landing commit came from an author of the paper.prior_request: an issue or pull request asked for the method before it landed.pr_author, merged_by, author_prior_merger, self_merged, human_reviewers: who proposed and merged the pull request. A prior merger had merged a pull request in the framework before.days_open, core_lines, files, lines, tests, docs, deps, new_files: size and contents of the change.arxiv, method, framework, type, number: the proposal, as a pull request (pr) or a request in an issue or discussion (request).outcome: open_no_reply, open_engaged, declined, redirected, stale_cleanup, closed_inactive, closed_no_comment or withdrawn.reasons: concerns the maintainers stated, such as demand, surface, placement or evidence.quote: one short quote from the thread as evidence for the code.Thread texts stay on GitHub. The labelling rules and coding guides are in the repository.
@misc{pan2026rlframeworks,
title = {From {RL} Papers to Framework Code: Inclusion and Review in Seven Open-Source Training Frameworks},
author = {Pan, Taiheng},
year = {2026},
eprint = {2610.28027},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
primaryClass = {cs.LG},
doi = {10.48550/arXiv.2610.28027},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.28027}
}
CC BY 4.0. arXiv titles come from arXiv metadata.