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#ifndef FREESASA_PDB_H
#define FREESASA_PDB_H
#include "freesasa.h"
#include "freesasa_internal.h"
/**
@file
@author Simon Mitternacht
The following functions all extract info from the PDB lines `ATOM`
and `HETATM`. Valid lines have to begin with either `ATOM` or
`HETATM` and be sufficiently long to contain the value in
question.
*/
#define PDB_ATOM_NAME_STRL 4 /**< Length of strings with atom names, such as `" CA "`. */
#define PDB_ATOM_RES_NAME_STRL 3 /**< Length of string with residue names, such as `"ALA"`. */
#define PDB_ATOM_RES_NUMBER_STRL 5 /**< Length of string with residue number, such as `" 123"`. */
#define PDB_ATOM_SYMBOL_STRL 2 /**< Length for string with element symbol, such "FE". */
#define PDB_LINE_STRL 80 /**< Length of a line in PDB file. */
#define PDB_MAX_LINE_STRL 120 /**< for reading, allows nonstandard input with extra fields. */
/**
Finds the location of all MODEL entries in the file pdb, returns
the number of models found.
The array *ranges will be dynamically allocated to contain a
file ranges for each model.
@return Returns 0 if no MODEL lines were found (for example an
X-ray structure with only one model) and sets *ranges to
NULL. A return value of 0 doesn't have to mean the file is
empty. ::FREESASA_FAIL if malloc-failure.
*/
int freesasa_pdb_get_models(FILE *pdb,
struct file_range **ranges);
/**
Finds the location of all chains within the file range 'model'.
@param pdb The pdb-file
@param model The ::file_range to search for chains within.
@param ranges The address to a dynamically allocated array
containing the ::file_range of each chain will be stored here.
@param options Bitfield, can be used to set
::FREESASA_INCLUDE_HETATM.
@return Number of chains found. Returns ::FREESASA_FAIL if memory
allocation fails.
*/
int freesasa_pdb_get_chains(FILE *pdb,
struct file_range model,
struct file_range **ranges,
int options);
/**
Get atom name from a PDB line.
Extracts the whole atom name field from an `ATOM` or `HETATM` PDB
line, including padding, i.e. a string of ::PDB_ATOM_NAME_STRL
characters. For example `" CA "` for a regular C-alpha. If the
line is invalid, the name will be an empty string and the function
returns ::FREESASA_FAIL.
@param name The name is written to this string.
@param line Line from a PDB file.
@return ::FREESASA_SUCCESS if input is readable, else ::FREESASA_FAIL.
*/
int freesasa_pdb_get_atom_name(char *name,
const char *line);
/**
Get residue name from a PDB line.
Extracts the whole residue name from an `ATOM` or `HETATM` PDB
line, i.e. a string of ::PDB_ATOM_RES_NAME_STRL characters. For
example `"ALA"` for an Alanine. If theline is invalid, the name
will be an empty string and the function returns ::FREESASA_FAIL.
@param name The name is written to this string.
@param line Line from a PDB file.
@return ::FREESASA_SUCCESS if input is readable, else ::FREESASA_FAIL.
*/
int freesasa_pdb_get_res_name(char *name,
const char *line);
/**
Get atom coordinates from a PDB line.
Extracts x-, y- and z-coordinates from an `ATOM` or `HETATM` PDB
line. If the line is invalid, the function returns ::FREESASA_FAIL
and coord will remain unchanged.
@param coord The coordiantes are written to this array as x,y,z.
@param line Line from a PDB file.
@return ::FREESASA_SUCCESS if input is readable, else ::FREESASA_FAIL.
*/
int freesasa_pdb_get_coord(double *coord,
const char *line);
/**
Get residue number from a PDB line.
Extracts residue number (ResSeq) as a string from an `ATOM` or
`HETATM` PDB line as a string. String format is used because not
all residue-numbers are numbers. The string should have length
::PDB_ATOM_RES_NUMBER_STRL. If the line is invalid, the number will be an
empty string and the function returns ::FREESASA_FAIL.
@param number The residue number will be saved to this string.
@param line Line from a PDB file.
@return ::FREESASA_SUCCESS if input is readable, else ::FREESASA_FAIL.
*/
int freesasa_pdb_get_res_number(char *number,
const char *line);
/**
Get chain label from PDB line.
Extracts the one character chain label (Chain identifier) from an
`ATOM` or `HETATM` PDB line (i.e. `'A'`, `'B'`, `'C'`, ...)
@param line Line from a PDB file.
@return The chain label. If the line is invalid, the function
returns '\0'.
*/
char freesasa_pdb_get_chain_label(const char *line);
/**
Get alternate coordinate label from PDB line.
If there is more than one set of coordinates for an atom there
will be a label 'A', 'B', etc (Alternate location indicator). Else
the label is ' '.
@param line Line from a PDB file.
@return The label. If line is invalid, the function returns
'\0'.
*/
char freesasa_pdb_get_alt_coord_label(const char *line);
/**
Get element symbol from PDB line.
Writes padded string to argument symbol, i.e. " C", "SE", etc.
@param symbol The symbol will be written to this string.
@param line Line from a PDB file.
@return ::FREESASA_SUCCESS line has 78 or more characters. ::FREESASA_FAIL if
line too short. Does not check if symbol is valid.
*/
int freesasa_pdb_get_symbol(char *symbol,
const char *line);
/**
Get occupancy from PDB line
@param occ The occupancy will be written to this location.
@param line Line from a PDB file
@return ::FREESASA_SUCCESS if line is long enough, starts with
ATOM or HETATM, and characters 55-60 contain a number.
*/
int freesasa_pdb_get_occupancy(double *occ,
const char *line);
/**
Get temperature factor (B-factor) from PDB line
@param bfac The B-factor will be written to this location.
@param line Line from a PDB file
@return ::FREESASA_SUCCESS if line is long enough, starts with
ATOM or HETATM, and characters 61-66 contain a number.
*/
int freesasa_pdb_get_bfactor(double *bfac,
const char *line);
/**
Is atom Hydrogen?
Checks if an atom from an `ATOM` or `HETATM` PDB line is Hydrogen.
@param line Line from a PDB file.
@return 1 if Hydrogen (or deuterium). 0 otherwise. If line is
invalid, the function returns ::FREESASA_FAIL.
*/
int freesasa_pdb_ishydrogen(const char *line);
#endif /* FREESASA_PDB_H */