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| """Bio.Align support for A2M files. |
| |
| A2M files are alignment files created by align2model or hmmscore in the SAM |
| Sequence Alignment and Modeling Software System. |
| """ |
|
|
| from Bio.Align import Alignment |
| from Bio.Align import interfaces |
| from Bio.Seq import Seq |
| from Bio.SeqRecord import SeqRecord |
|
|
|
|
| class AlignmentWriter(interfaces.AlignmentWriter): |
| """Alignment file writer for the A2M file format.""" |
|
|
| fmt = "A2M" |
|
|
| def format_alignment(self, alignment): |
| """Return a string with the alignment in the A2M file format.""" |
| if not isinstance(alignment, Alignment): |
| raise TypeError("Expected an Alignment object") |
| lines = [] |
| state = alignment.column_annotations["state"] |
| for sequence, line in zip(alignment.sequences, alignment): |
| try: |
| name = sequence.id |
| except AttributeError: |
| name = "" |
| try: |
| description = sequence.description |
| except AttributeError: |
| description = "" |
| if description: |
| lines.append(f">{name} {description}") |
| else: |
| lines.append(f">{name}") |
| s = "" |
| for c, m in zip(line, state): |
| if m == "D": |
| s += c.upper() |
| elif m == "I": |
| if c == "-": |
| s += "." |
| else: |
| s += c.lower() |
| lines.append(s) |
| return "\n".join(lines) + "\n" |
|
|
| write_alignments = interfaces.AlignmentWriter.write_single_alignment |
|
|
|
|
| class AlignmentIterator(interfaces.AlignmentIterator): |
| """Alignment iterator for files in the A2M file format. |
| |
| An A2M file contains one multiple alignment. Matches are represented by |
| upper case letters and deletions by dashes in alignment columns containing |
| matches or deletions only. Insertions are represented by lower case letters, |
| with gaps aligned to the insertion shown as periods. Header lines start |
| with '>' followed by the name of the sequence, and optionally a description. |
| """ |
|
|
| fmt = "A2M" |
|
|
| def _read_next_alignment(self, stream): |
| names = [] |
| descriptions = [] |
| lines = [] |
| for line in stream: |
| if line.startswith(">"): |
| parts = line[1:].rstrip().split(None, 1) |
| try: |
| name = parts[0] |
| except IndexError: |
| name = "" |
| try: |
| description = parts[1] |
| except IndexError: |
| description = "" |
| names.append(name) |
| descriptions.append(description) |
| lines.append("") |
| else: |
| lines[-1] += line.strip() |
| if not lines: |
| if self._stream.tell() == 0: |
| raise ValueError("Empty file.") |
| return |
| state = "" |
| for c in lines[0]: |
| if c == "-" or c.isupper(): |
| state += "D" |
| elif c == "." or c.islower(): |
| state += "I" |
| else: |
| raise Exception("Unexpected letter '%s' in alignment" % c) |
| for line in lines[1:]: |
| for c, m in zip(line, state): |
| if m == "D": |
| assert c == "-" or c.isupper() |
| elif m == "I": |
| assert c == "." or c.islower() |
| else: |
| raise Exception("Unexpected letter '%s' in alignment" % c) |
| for i, line in enumerate(lines): |
| lines[i] = line.upper().replace(".", "-").encode() |
| seqdata, coordinates = Alignment.parse_printed_alignment(lines) |
| records = [] |
| for name, description, seqrow in zip(names, descriptions, seqdata): |
| sequence = Seq(seqrow) |
| record = SeqRecord(sequence, name, description=description) |
| records.append(record) |
| alignment = Alignment(records, coordinates) |
| alignment.column_annotations = {} |
| alignment.column_annotations["state"] = state |
| return alignment |
|
|