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| """Parser for PHD files output by PHRED and used by PHRAP and CONSED. |
| |
| This module can be used directly, which will return Record objects |
| containing all the original data in the file. |
| |
| Alternatively, using Bio.SeqIO with the "phd" format will call this module |
| internally. This will give SeqRecord objects for each contig sequence. |
| """ |
|
|
| from Bio import Seq |
|
|
| CKEYWORDS = [ |
| "CHROMAT_FILE", |
| "ABI_THUMBPRINT", |
| "PHRED_VERSION", |
| "CALL_METHOD", |
| "QUALITY_LEVELS", |
| "TIME", |
| "TRACE_ARRAY_MIN_INDEX", |
| "TRACE_ARRAY_MAX_INDEX", |
| "TRIM", |
| "TRACE_PEAK_AREA_RATIO", |
| "CHEM", |
| "DYE", |
| ] |
|
|
|
|
| class Record: |
| """Hold information from a PHD file.""" |
|
|
| def __init__(self): |
| """Initialize the class.""" |
| self.file_name = "" |
| self.comments = {} |
| for kw in CKEYWORDS: |
| self.comments[kw.lower()] = None |
| self.sites = [] |
| self.seq = "" |
| self.seq_trimmed = "" |
|
|
|
|
| def read(source): |
| """Read one PHD record from the file and return it as a Record object. |
| |
| Argument source is a file-like object opened in text mode, or a path |
| to a file. |
| |
| This function reads PHD file data line by line from the source, and |
| returns a single Record object. A ValueError is raised if more than |
| one record is found in the file. |
| """ |
| handle = _open(source) |
| try: |
| record = _read(handle) |
| try: |
| next(handle) |
| except StopIteration: |
| return record |
| else: |
| raise ValueError("More than one PHD record found") |
| finally: |
| if handle is not source: |
| handle.close() |
|
|
|
|
| def parse(source): |
| """Iterate over a file yielding multiple PHD records. |
| |
| Argument source is a file-like object opened in text mode, or a path |
| to a file. |
| |
| The data is read line by line from the source. |
| |
| Typical usage:: |
| |
| records = parse(handle) |
| for record in records: |
| # do something with the record object |
| |
| """ |
| handle = _open(source) |
| try: |
| while True: |
| record = _read(handle) |
| if not record: |
| return |
| yield record |
| finally: |
| if handle is not source: |
| handle.close() |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| def _open(source): |
| try: |
| handle = open(source) |
| except TypeError: |
| handle = source |
| if handle.read(0) != "": |
| raise ValueError("PHD files must be opened in text mode.") from None |
| return handle |
|
|
|
|
| def _read(handle): |
| for line in handle: |
| if line.startswith("BEGIN_SEQUENCE"): |
| record = Record() |
| record.file_name = line[15:].rstrip() |
| break |
| else: |
| return |
|
|
| for line in handle: |
| if line.startswith("BEGIN_COMMENT"): |
| break |
| else: |
| raise ValueError("Failed to find BEGIN_COMMENT line") |
|
|
| for line in handle: |
| line = line.strip() |
| if not line: |
| continue |
| if line == "END_COMMENT": |
| break |
| keyword, value = line.split(":", 1) |
| keyword = keyword.lower() |
| value = value.strip() |
| if keyword in ( |
| "chromat_file", |
| "phred_version", |
| "call_method", |
| "chem", |
| "dye", |
| "time", |
| "basecaller_version", |
| "trace_processor_version", |
| ): |
| record.comments[keyword] = value |
| elif keyword in ( |
| "abi_thumbprint", |
| "quality_levels", |
| "trace_array_min_index", |
| "trace_array_max_index", |
| ): |
| record.comments[keyword] = int(value) |
| elif keyword == "trace_peak_area_ratio": |
| record.comments[keyword] = float(value) |
| elif keyword == "trim": |
| first, last, prob = value.split() |
| record.comments[keyword] = (int(first), int(last), float(prob)) |
| else: |
| raise ValueError("Failed to find END_COMMENT line") |
|
|
| for line in handle: |
| if line.startswith("BEGIN_DNA"): |
| break |
| else: |
| raise ValueError("Failed to find BEGIN_DNA line") |
|
|
| for line in handle: |
| if line.startswith("END_DNA"): |
| break |
| else: |
| |
| |
| |
| parts = line.split() |
| if len(parts) in [2, 3]: |
| record.sites.append(tuple(parts)) |
| else: |
| raise ValueError( |
| "DNA line must contain a base and quality " |
| "score, and optionally a peak location." |
| ) |
|
|
| for line in handle: |
| if line.startswith("END_SEQUENCE"): |
| break |
| else: |
| raise ValueError("Failed to find END_SEQUENCE line") |
|
|
| record.seq = Seq.Seq("".join(n[0] for n in record.sites)) |
| if record.comments["trim"] is not None: |
| first, last = record.comments["trim"][:2] |
| record.seq_trimmed = record.seq[first:last] |
|
|
| return record |
|
|
|
|
| if __name__ == "__main__": |
| from Bio._utils import run_doctest |
|
|
| run_doctest() |
|
|