| """ |
| Tools |
| |
| A module for converting from mpl language to plotly language. |
| |
| """ |
|
|
| import math |
|
|
| import warnings |
| import matplotlib.dates |
|
|
|
|
| def check_bar_match(old_bar, new_bar): |
| """Check if two bars belong in the same collection (bar chart). |
| |
| Positional arguments: |
| old_bar -- a previously sorted bar dictionary. |
| new_bar -- a new bar dictionary that needs to be sorted. |
| |
| """ |
| tests = [] |
| tests += (new_bar["orientation"] == old_bar["orientation"],) |
| tests += (new_bar["facecolor"] == old_bar["facecolor"],) |
| if new_bar["orientation"] == "v": |
| new_width = new_bar["x1"] - new_bar["x0"] |
| old_width = old_bar["x1"] - old_bar["x0"] |
| tests += (new_width - old_width < 0.000001,) |
| tests += (new_bar["y0"] == old_bar["y0"],) |
| elif new_bar["orientation"] == "h": |
| new_height = new_bar["y1"] - new_bar["y0"] |
| old_height = old_bar["y1"] - old_bar["y0"] |
| tests += (new_height - old_height < 0.000001,) |
| tests += (new_bar["x0"] == old_bar["x0"],) |
| if all(tests): |
| return True |
| else: |
| return False |
|
|
|
|
| def check_corners(inner_obj, outer_obj): |
| inner_corners = inner_obj.get_window_extent().corners() |
| outer_corners = outer_obj.get_window_extent().corners() |
| if inner_corners[0][0] < outer_corners[0][0]: |
| return False |
| elif inner_corners[0][1] < outer_corners[0][1]: |
| return False |
| elif inner_corners[3][0] > outer_corners[3][0]: |
| return False |
| elif inner_corners[3][1] > outer_corners[3][1]: |
| return False |
| else: |
| return True |
|
|
|
|
| def convert_dash(mpl_dash): |
| """Convert mpl line symbol to plotly line symbol and return symbol.""" |
| if mpl_dash in DASH_MAP: |
| return DASH_MAP[mpl_dash] |
| else: |
| dash_array = mpl_dash.split(",") |
|
|
| if len(dash_array) < 2: |
| return "solid" |
|
|
| |
| |
| if math.isclose(float(dash_array[1]), 0.0): |
| return "solid" |
|
|
| |
| |
| dashpx = ",".join([x + "px" for x in dash_array]) |
|
|
| |
| |
| if dashpx == "7.4px,3.2px": |
| dashpx = "dashed" |
| elif dashpx == "12.8px,3.2px,2.0px,3.2px": |
| dashpx = "dashdot" |
| elif dashpx == "2.0px,3.3px": |
| dashpx = "dotted" |
| return dashpx |
|
|
|
|
| def convert_path(path): |
| code = tuple(path[1]) |
| if code in PATH_MAP: |
| return PATH_MAP[code] |
| else: |
| return None |
|
|
|
|
| def convert_symbol(mpl_symbol): |
| """Convert mpl marker symbol to plotly symbol and return symbol.""" |
| if isinstance(mpl_symbol, list): |
| symbol = list() |
| for s in mpl_symbol: |
| symbol += [convert_symbol(s)] |
| return symbol |
| elif mpl_symbol in SYMBOL_MAP: |
| return SYMBOL_MAP[mpl_symbol] |
| else: |
| return "circle" |
|
|
|
|
| def hex_to_rgb(value): |
| """ |
| Change a hex color to an rgb tuple |
| |
| :param (str|unicode) value: The hex string we want to convert. |
| :return: (int, int, int) The red, green, blue int-tuple. |
| |
| Example: |
| |
| '#FFFFFF' --> (255, 255, 255) |
| |
| """ |
| value = value.lstrip("#") |
| lv = len(value) |
| return tuple(int(value[i : i + lv // 3], 16) for i in range(0, lv, lv // 3)) |
|
|
|
|
| def merge_color_and_opacity(color, opacity): |
| """ |
| Merge hex color with an alpha (opacity) to get an rgba tuple. |
| |
| :param (str|unicode) color: A hex color string. |
| :param (float|int) opacity: A value [0, 1] for the 'a' in 'rgba'. |
| :return: (int, int, int, float) The rgba color and alpha tuple. |
| |
| """ |
| if color is None: |
| return None |
|
|
| rgb_tup = hex_to_rgb(color) |
| if opacity is None: |
| return "rgb {}".format(rgb_tup) |
|
|
| rgba_tup = rgb_tup + (opacity,) |
| return "rgba {}".format(rgba_tup) |
|
|
|
|
| def convert_va(mpl_va): |
| """Convert mpl vertical alignment word to equivalent HTML word. |
| |
| Text alignment specifiers from mpl differ very slightly from those used |
| in HTML. See the VA_MAP for more details. |
| |
| Positional arguments: |
| mpl_va -- vertical mpl text alignment spec. |
| |
| """ |
| if mpl_va in VA_MAP: |
| return VA_MAP[mpl_va] |
| else: |
| return None |
|
|
|
|
| def convert_x_domain(mpl_plot_bounds, mpl_max_x_bounds): |
| """Map x dimension of current plot to plotly's domain space. |
| |
| The bbox used to locate an axes object in mpl differs from the |
| method used to locate axes in plotly. The mpl version locates each |
| axes in the figure so that axes in a single-plot figure might have |
| the bounds, [0.125, 0.125, 0.775, 0.775] (x0, y0, width, height), |
| in mpl's figure coordinates. However, the axes all share one space in |
| plotly such that the domain will always be [0, 0, 1, 1] |
| (x0, y0, x1, y1). To convert between the two, the mpl figure bounds |
| need to be mapped to a [0, 1] domain for x and y. The margins set |
| upon opening a new figure will appropriately match the mpl margins. |
| |
| Optionally, setting margins=0 and simply copying the domains from |
| mpl to plotly would place axes appropriately. However, |
| this would throw off axis and title labeling. |
| |
| Positional arguments: |
| mpl_plot_bounds -- the (x0, y0, width, height) params for current ax ** |
| mpl_max_x_bounds -- overall (x0, x1) bounds for all axes ** |
| |
| ** these are all specified in mpl figure coordinates |
| |
| """ |
| mpl_x_dom = [mpl_plot_bounds[0], mpl_plot_bounds[0] + mpl_plot_bounds[2]] |
| plotting_width = mpl_max_x_bounds[1] - mpl_max_x_bounds[0] |
| x0 = (mpl_x_dom[0] - mpl_max_x_bounds[0]) / plotting_width |
| x1 = (mpl_x_dom[1] - mpl_max_x_bounds[0]) / plotting_width |
| return [x0, x1] |
|
|
|
|
| def convert_y_domain(mpl_plot_bounds, mpl_max_y_bounds): |
| """Map y dimension of current plot to plotly's domain space. |
| |
| The bbox used to locate an axes object in mpl differs from the |
| method used to locate axes in plotly. The mpl version locates each |
| axes in the figure so that axes in a single-plot figure might have |
| the bounds, [0.125, 0.125, 0.775, 0.775] (x0, y0, width, height), |
| in mpl's figure coordinates. However, the axes all share one space in |
| plotly such that the domain will always be [0, 0, 1, 1] |
| (x0, y0, x1, y1). To convert between the two, the mpl figure bounds |
| need to be mapped to a [0, 1] domain for x and y. The margins set |
| upon opening a new figure will appropriately match the mpl margins. |
| |
| Optionally, setting margins=0 and simply copying the domains from |
| mpl to plotly would place axes appropriately. However, |
| this would throw off axis and title labeling. |
| |
| Positional arguments: |
| mpl_plot_bounds -- the (x0, y0, width, height) params for current ax ** |
| mpl_max_y_bounds -- overall (y0, y1) bounds for all axes ** |
| |
| ** these are all specified in mpl figure coordinates |
| |
| """ |
| mpl_y_dom = [mpl_plot_bounds[1], mpl_plot_bounds[1] + mpl_plot_bounds[3]] |
| plotting_height = mpl_max_y_bounds[1] - mpl_max_y_bounds[0] |
| y0 = (mpl_y_dom[0] - mpl_max_y_bounds[0]) / plotting_height |
| y1 = (mpl_y_dom[1] - mpl_max_y_bounds[0]) / plotting_height |
| return [y0, y1] |
|
|
|
|
| def display_to_paper(x, y, layout): |
| """Convert mpl display coordinates to plotly paper coordinates. |
| |
| Plotly references object positions with an (x, y) coordinate pair in either |
| 'data' or 'paper' coordinates which reference actual data in a plot or |
| the entire plotly axes space where the bottom-left of the bottom-left |
| plot has the location (x, y) = (0, 0) and the top-right of the top-right |
| plot has the location (x, y) = (1, 1). Display coordinates in mpl reference |
| objects with an (x, y) pair in pixel coordinates, where the bottom-left |
| corner is at the location (x, y) = (0, 0) and the top-right corner is at |
| the location (x, y) = (figwidth*dpi, figheight*dpi). Here, figwidth and |
| figheight are in inches and dpi are the dots per inch resolution. |
| |
| """ |
| num_x = x - layout["margin"]["l"] |
| den_x = layout["width"] - (layout["margin"]["l"] + layout["margin"]["r"]) |
| num_y = y - layout["margin"]["b"] |
| den_y = layout["height"] - (layout["margin"]["b"] + layout["margin"]["t"]) |
| return num_x / den_x, num_y / den_y |
|
|
|
|
| def get_axes_bounds(fig): |
| """Return the entire axes space for figure. |
| |
| An axes object in mpl is specified by its relation to the figure where |
| (0,0) corresponds to the bottom-left part of the figure and (1,1) |
| corresponds to the top-right. Margins exist in matplotlib because axes |
| objects normally don't go to the edges of the figure. |
| |
| In plotly, the axes area (where all subplots go) is always specified with |
| the domain [0,1] for both x and y. This function finds the smallest box, |
| specified by two points, that all of the mpl axes objects fit into. This |
| box is then used to map mpl axes domains to plotly axes domains. |
| |
| """ |
| x_min, x_max, y_min, y_max = [], [], [], [] |
| for axes_obj in fig.get_axes(): |
| bounds = axes_obj.get_position().bounds |
| x_min.append(bounds[0]) |
| x_max.append(bounds[0] + bounds[2]) |
| y_min.append(bounds[1]) |
| y_max.append(bounds[1] + bounds[3]) |
| x_min, y_min, x_max, y_max = min(x_min), min(y_min), max(x_max), max(y_max) |
| return (x_min, x_max), (y_min, y_max) |
|
|
|
|
| def get_axis_mirror(main_spine, mirror_spine): |
| if main_spine and mirror_spine: |
| return "ticks" |
| elif main_spine and not mirror_spine: |
| return False |
| elif not main_spine and mirror_spine: |
| return False |
| else: |
| return False |
|
|
|
|
| def get_bar_gap(bar_starts, bar_ends, tol=1e-10): |
| if len(bar_starts) == len(bar_ends) and len(bar_starts) > 1: |
| sides1 = bar_starts[1:] |
| sides2 = bar_ends[:-1] |
| gaps = [s2 - s1 for s2, s1 in zip(sides1, sides2)] |
| gap0 = gaps[0] |
| uniform = all([abs(gap0 - gap) < tol for gap in gaps]) |
| if uniform: |
| return gap0 |
|
|
|
|
| def convert_rgba_array(color_list): |
| clean_color_list = list() |
| for c in color_list: |
| clean_color_list += [ |
| dict(r=int(c[0] * 255), g=int(c[1] * 255), b=int(c[2] * 255), a=c[3]) |
| ] |
| plotly_colors = list() |
| for rgba in clean_color_list: |
| plotly_colors += ["rgba({r},{g},{b},{a})".format(**rgba)] |
| if len(plotly_colors) == 1: |
| return plotly_colors[0] |
| else: |
| return plotly_colors |
|
|
|
|
| def convert_path_array(path_array): |
| symbols = list() |
| for path in path_array: |
| symbols += [convert_path(path)] |
| if len(symbols) == 1: |
| return symbols[0] |
| else: |
| return symbols |
|
|
|
|
| def convert_linewidth_array(width_array): |
| if len(width_array) == 1: |
| return width_array[0] |
| else: |
| return width_array |
|
|
|
|
| def convert_size_array(size_array): |
| size = [math.sqrt(s) for s in size_array] |
| if len(size) == 1: |
| return size[0] |
| else: |
| return size |
|
|
|
|
| def get_markerstyle_from_collection(props): |
| markerstyle = dict( |
| alpha=None, |
| facecolor=convert_rgba_array(props["styles"]["facecolor"]), |
| marker=convert_path_array(props["paths"]), |
| edgewidth=convert_linewidth_array(props["styles"]["linewidth"]), |
| |
| markersize=convert_size_array(props["mplobj"].get_sizes()), |
| edgecolor=convert_rgba_array(props["styles"]["edgecolor"]), |
| ) |
| return markerstyle |
|
|
|
|
| def get_rect_xmin(data): |
| """Find minimum x value from four (x,y) vertices.""" |
| return min(data[0][0], data[1][0], data[2][0], data[3][0]) |
|
|
|
|
| def get_rect_xmax(data): |
| """Find maximum x value from four (x,y) vertices.""" |
| return max(data[0][0], data[1][0], data[2][0], data[3][0]) |
|
|
|
|
| def get_rect_ymin(data): |
| """Find minimum y value from four (x,y) vertices.""" |
| return min(data[0][1], data[1][1], data[2][1], data[3][1]) |
|
|
|
|
| def get_rect_ymax(data): |
| """Find maximum y value from four (x,y) vertices.""" |
| return max(data[0][1], data[1][1], data[2][1], data[3][1]) |
|
|
|
|
| def get_spine_visible(ax, spine_key): |
| """Return some spine parameters for the spine, `spine_key`.""" |
| spine = ax.spines[spine_key] |
| ax_frame_on = ax.get_frame_on() |
| position = spine._position or ("outward", 0.0) |
| if isinstance(position, str): |
| if position == "center": |
| position = ("axes", 0.5) |
| elif position == "zero": |
| position = ("data", 0) |
| position_type, amount = position |
| if position_type == "outward" and amount == 0: |
| spine_frame_like = True |
| else: |
| spine_frame_like = False |
| if not spine.get_visible(): |
| return False |
| elif not spine._edgecolor[-1]: |
| return False |
| elif not ax_frame_on and spine_frame_like: |
| return False |
| elif ax_frame_on and spine_frame_like: |
| return True |
| elif not ax_frame_on and not spine_frame_like: |
| return True |
| else: |
| return False |
|
|
|
|
| def is_bar(bar_containers, **props): |
| """A test to decide whether a path is a bar from a vertical bar chart.""" |
|
|
| |
| for container in bar_containers: |
| if props["mplobj"] in container: |
| return True |
| return False |
|
|
|
|
| def make_bar(**props): |
| """Make an intermediate bar dictionary. |
| |
| This creates a bar dictionary which aids in the comparison of new bars to |
| old bars from other bar chart (patch) collections. This is not the |
| dictionary that needs to get passed to plotly as a data dictionary. That |
| happens in PlotlyRenderer in that class's draw_bar method. In other |
| words, this dictionary describes a SINGLE bar, whereas, plotly will |
| require a set of bars to be passed in a data dictionary. |
| |
| """ |
| return { |
| "bar": props["mplobj"], |
| "x0": get_rect_xmin(props["data"]), |
| "y0": get_rect_ymin(props["data"]), |
| "x1": get_rect_xmax(props["data"]), |
| "y1": get_rect_ymax(props["data"]), |
| "alpha": props["style"]["alpha"], |
| "edgecolor": props["style"]["edgecolor"], |
| "facecolor": props["style"]["facecolor"], |
| "edgewidth": props["style"]["edgewidth"], |
| "dasharray": props["style"]["dasharray"], |
| "zorder": props["style"]["zorder"], |
| } |
|
|
|
|
| def prep_ticks(ax, index, ax_type, props): |
| """Prepare axis obj belonging to axes obj. |
| |
| positional arguments: |
| ax - the mpl axes instance |
| index - the index of the axis in `props` |
| ax_type - 'x' or 'y' (for now) |
| props - an mplexporter poperties dictionary |
| |
| """ |
| axis_dict = dict() |
| if ax_type == "x": |
| axis = ax.get_xaxis() |
| elif ax_type == "y": |
| axis = ax.get_yaxis() |
| else: |
| return dict() |
|
|
| scale = props["axes"][index]["scale"] |
| if scale == "linear": |
| |
| try: |
| tickvalues = props["axes"][index]["tickvalues"] |
| tick0 = tickvalues[0] |
| dticks = [ |
| round(tickvalues[i] - tickvalues[i - 1], 12) |
| for i in range(1, len(tickvalues) - 1) |
| ] |
| if all([dticks[i] == dticks[i - 1] for i in range(1, len(dticks) - 1)]): |
| dtick = tickvalues[1] - tickvalues[0] |
| else: |
| warnings.warn( |
| "'linear' {0}-axis tick spacing not even, " |
| "ignoring mpl tick formatting.".format(ax_type) |
| ) |
| raise TypeError |
| except (IndexError, TypeError): |
| axis_dict["nticks"] = props["axes"][index]["nticks"] |
| else: |
| axis_dict["tick0"] = tick0 |
| axis_dict["dtick"] = dtick |
| axis_dict["tickmode"] = None |
| elif scale == "log": |
| try: |
| axis_dict["tick0"] = props["axes"][index]["tickvalues"][0] |
| axis_dict["dtick"] = ( |
| props["axes"][index]["tickvalues"][1] |
| - props["axes"][index]["tickvalues"][0] |
| ) |
| axis_dict["tickmode"] = None |
| except (IndexError, TypeError): |
| axis_dict = dict(nticks=props["axes"][index]["nticks"]) |
| base = axis.get_transform().base |
| if base == 10: |
| if ax_type == "x": |
| axis_dict["range"] = [ |
| math.log10(props["xlim"][0]), |
| math.log10(props["xlim"][1]), |
| ] |
| elif ax_type == "y": |
| axis_dict["range"] = [ |
| math.log10(props["ylim"][0]), |
| math.log10(props["ylim"][1]), |
| ] |
| else: |
| axis_dict = dict(range=None, type="linear") |
| warnings.warn( |
| "Converted non-base10 {0}-axis log scale to 'linear'".format(ax_type) |
| ) |
| else: |
| return dict() |
| |
| formatter = axis.get_major_formatter().__class__.__name__ |
| if ax_type == "x" and "DateFormatter" in formatter: |
| axis_dict["type"] = "date" |
| try: |
| axis_dict["tick0"] = mpl_dates_to_datestrings(axis_dict["tick0"], formatter) |
| except KeyError: |
| pass |
| finally: |
| axis_dict.pop("dtick", None) |
| axis_dict.pop("tickmode", None) |
| axis_dict["range"] = mpl_dates_to_datestrings(props["xlim"], formatter) |
|
|
| if formatter == "LogFormatterMathtext": |
| axis_dict["exponentformat"] = "e" |
| return axis_dict |
|
|
|
|
| def prep_xy_axis(ax, props, x_bounds, y_bounds): |
| xaxis = dict( |
| type=props["axes"][0]["scale"], |
| range=list(props["xlim"]), |
| showgrid=props["axes"][0]["grid"]["gridOn"], |
| domain=convert_x_domain(props["bounds"], x_bounds), |
| side=props["axes"][0]["position"], |
| tickfont=dict(size=props["axes"][0]["fontsize"]), |
| ) |
| xaxis.update(prep_ticks(ax, 0, "x", props)) |
| yaxis = dict( |
| type=props["axes"][1]["scale"], |
| range=list(props["ylim"]), |
| showgrid=props["axes"][1]["grid"]["gridOn"], |
| domain=convert_y_domain(props["bounds"], y_bounds), |
| side=props["axes"][1]["position"], |
| tickfont=dict(size=props["axes"][1]["fontsize"]), |
| ) |
| yaxis.update(prep_ticks(ax, 1, "y", props)) |
| return xaxis, yaxis |
|
|
|
|
| def mpl_dates_to_datestrings(dates, mpl_formatter): |
| """Convert matplotlib dates to iso-formatted-like time strings. |
| |
| Plotly's accepted format: "YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS" (e.g., 2001-01-01 00:00:00) |
| |
| Info on mpl dates: http://matplotlib.org/api/dates_api.html |
| |
| """ |
| _dates = dates |
|
|
| |
| |
| if mpl_formatter == "TimeSeries_DateFormatter": |
| try: |
| dates = matplotlib.dates.epoch2num([date * 24 * 60 * 60 for date in dates]) |
| dates = matplotlib.dates.num2date(dates) |
| except Exception: |
| return _dates |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| else: |
| try: |
| dates = matplotlib.dates.num2date(dates) |
| except Exception: |
| return _dates |
|
|
| time_stings = [ |
| " ".join(date.isoformat().split("+")[0].split("T")) for date in dates |
| ] |
| return time_stings |
|
|
|
|
| |
| DASH_MAP = { |
| "10,0": "solid", |
| "6,6": "dash", |
| "2,2": "circle", |
| "4,4,2,4": "dashdot", |
| "none": "solid", |
| "7.4,3.2": "dash", |
| } |
|
|
| PATH_MAP = { |
| ("M", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "C", "Z"): "o", |
| ("M", "L", "L", "L", "L", "L", "L", "L", "L", "L", "Z"): "*", |
| ("M", "L", "L", "L", "L", "L", "L", "L", "Z"): "8", |
| ("M", "L", "L", "L", "L", "L", "Z"): "h", |
| ("M", "L", "L", "L", "L", "Z"): "p", |
| ("M", "L", "M", "L", "M", "L"): "1", |
| ("M", "L", "L", "L", "Z"): "s", |
| ("M", "L", "M", "L"): "+", |
| ("M", "L", "L", "Z"): "^", |
| ("M", "L"): "|", |
| } |
|
|
| SYMBOL_MAP = { |
| "o": "circle", |
| "v": "triangle-down", |
| "^": "triangle-up", |
| "<": "triangle-left", |
| ">": "triangle-right", |
| "s": "square", |
| "+": "cross", |
| "x": "x", |
| "*": "star", |
| "D": "diamond", |
| "d": "diamond", |
| } |
|
|
| VA_MAP = {"center": "middle", "baseline": "bottom", "top": "top"} |
|
|