| from __future__ import annotations |
|
|
| from dataclasses import dataclass |
| from typing import Dict, Iterable, List, Sequence |
|
|
| import numpy as np |
|
|
|
|
| @dataclass |
| class EpsilonRegretConfig: |
| epsilon_quality: float = 0.10 |
| acceptable_regret: float = 0.10 |
| min_budget: int = 250 |
| max_budget: int = 10000 |
| min_model_weight: float = 0.25 |
| patience_rounds: int = 6 |
| min_improvement: float = 0.02 |
| uncertainty_multiplier: float = 0.50 |
| min_cluster_coverage: float = 0.20 |
| min_hypercluster_coverage: float = 0.20 |
|
|
|
|
| class EpsilonRegretController: |
| """ |
| Budget-aware stop controller with epsilon-regret semantics. |
| |
| Online intent: |
| stop when estimated remaining gain is small relative to current best score, |
| after minimum exploration and coverage constraints are satisfied. |
| """ |
|
|
| def __init__(self, config: EpsilonRegretConfig | None = None) -> None: |
| self.config = config or EpsilonRegretConfig() |
| self.best_score = np.inf |
| self.stagnant_rounds = 0 |
| self.history: List[Dict[str, float | int | bool | str]] = [] |
|
|
| @staticmethod |
| def _mean_or_nan(values: Sequence[float]) -> float: |
| arr = np.asarray(values, dtype=float) |
| if arr.size == 0: |
| return float("nan") |
| return float(np.nanmean(arr)) |
|
|
| @staticmethod |
| def _estimate_remaining_gain( |
| best_score: float, |
| expected_remaining_scores: Iterable[float], |
| uncertainty_scores: Iterable[float], |
| uncertainty_multiplier: float, |
| ) -> float: |
| pred = np.asarray(list(expected_remaining_scores), dtype=float) |
| unc = np.asarray(list(uncertainty_scores), dtype=float) |
| if pred.size == 0: |
| return float("inf") |
| if unc.size != pred.size: |
| unc = np.full(pred.shape[0], np.nanmean(unc) if unc.size else 1.0, dtype=float) |
| optimistic = pred - float(max(0.0, uncertainty_multiplier)) * np.abs(unc) |
| optimistic_best = float(np.nanmin(optimistic)) if np.isfinite(optimistic).any() else float(np.nanmin(pred)) |
| if not np.isfinite(optimistic_best) or not np.isfinite(best_score): |
| return float("inf") |
| |
| return float(max(0.0, best_score - optimistic_best)) |
|
|
| def update( |
| self, |
| *, |
| round_idx: int, |
| n_evaluated: int, |
| best_score_now: float, |
| recent_scores: Sequence[float], |
| model_weight: float, |
| cluster_coverage: float, |
| hypercluster_coverage: float, |
| expected_remaining_scores: Iterable[float], |
| uncertainty_scores: Iterable[float], |
| time_importance: float, |
| budget_cap: int, |
| ) -> Dict[str, float | int | bool | str]: |
| cfg = self.config |
| ti = float(max(0.0, min(1.0, float(time_importance)))) |
|
|
| if np.isfinite(self.best_score): |
| improvement = float(self.best_score - best_score_now) |
| else: |
| improvement = float("inf") |
|
|
| if improvement > float(cfg.min_improvement): |
| self.stagnant_rounds = 0 |
| else: |
| self.stagnant_rounds += 1 |
| self.best_score = min(float(self.best_score), float(best_score_now)) |
|
|
| epsilon_rel = float(max(cfg.epsilon_quality, cfg.acceptable_regret)) |
| |
| epsilon_rel *= float(1.0 + 0.5 * ti) |
| epsilon_abs = float(epsilon_rel * max(1.0, abs(float(self.best_score)))) |
|
|
| remaining_gain = self._estimate_remaining_gain( |
| best_score=float(self.best_score), |
| expected_remaining_scores=expected_remaining_scores, |
| uncertainty_scores=uncertainty_scores, |
| uncertainty_multiplier=float(cfg.uncertainty_multiplier), |
| ) |
| regret_ratio_proxy = float(remaining_gain / max(1.0, abs(float(self.best_score)))) |
|
|
| budget_floor = int(max(1, cfg.min_budget)) |
| budget_ceiling = int(min(cfg.max_budget, budget_cap)) |
| budget_ready = int(n_evaluated) >= budget_floor |
| model_ready = float(model_weight) >= float(cfg.min_model_weight) |
| coverage_ready = bool( |
| float(cluster_coverage) >= float(cfg.min_cluster_coverage) |
| and float(hypercluster_coverage) >= float(cfg.min_hypercluster_coverage) |
| ) |
| stagnation_ready = int(self.stagnant_rounds) >= int(cfg.patience_rounds) |
|
|
| hit_budget_ceiling = int(n_evaluated) >= int(budget_ceiling) |
| epsilon_ready = bool(np.isfinite(remaining_gain) and remaining_gain <= epsilon_abs) |
| stop = bool(hit_budget_ceiling or (budget_ready and model_ready and coverage_ready and stagnation_ready and epsilon_ready)) |
|
|
| if hit_budget_ceiling: |
| reason = "max_budget_reached" |
| elif not budget_ready: |
| reason = "below_min_budget" |
| elif not model_ready: |
| reason = "model_not_ready" |
| elif not coverage_ready: |
| reason = "coverage_not_ready" |
| elif not stagnation_ready: |
| reason = "insufficient_stagnation_evidence" |
| elif not epsilon_ready: |
| reason = "remaining_gain_above_epsilon" |
| else: |
| reason = "epsilon_regret_stop" |
|
|
| rec = { |
| "round_idx": int(round_idx), |
| "n_evaluated": int(n_evaluated), |
| "best_score": float(self.best_score), |
| "recent_mean_score": self._mean_or_nan(recent_scores), |
| "model_weight": float(model_weight), |
| "cluster_coverage": float(cluster_coverage), |
| "hypercluster_coverage": float(hypercluster_coverage), |
| "stagnant_rounds": int(self.stagnant_rounds), |
| "epsilon_abs": float(epsilon_abs), |
| "estimated_remaining_gain": float(remaining_gain), |
| "regret_ratio_proxy": float(regret_ratio_proxy), |
| "budget_floor": int(budget_floor), |
| "budget_ceiling": int(budget_ceiling), |
| "budget_ready": bool(budget_ready), |
| "model_ready": bool(model_ready), |
| "coverage_ready": bool(coverage_ready), |
| "stagnation_ready": bool(stagnation_ready), |
| "epsilon_ready": bool(epsilon_ready), |
| "stop": bool(stop), |
| "reason": reason, |
| } |
| self.history.append(rec) |
| return rec |
|
|
|
|