QuintenWu/Mixed_Closed_Plus_Our_PMC · Datasets at Hugging Face

id stringlengths 7 49	question stringlengths 16 2.49k	answer stringlengths 1 217
PMC_VQA_17618	<image 1> What is the subject of the photograph? Answer Choices: A: leaf surface of a cultivar with mite domatia. B: A vein axil of a cultivar that lacked mite domatia. C: A stem of a cultivar that lacked mite domatia. D: A flower of a cultivar that lacked mite domatia.	B: A vein axil of a cultivar that lacked mite domatia.
SLAKE_8552	<image 1> 图片是正常的吗?	不是
PMC_VQA_392796	<image 1> What condition is demonstrated in the image? Answer Choices: A: Dilated left ventricle B: Ventricular septal defect C: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy D: Aortic stenosis	C: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
PMC_VQA_625709	<image 1> What does zero represent on the x-axis of the stem graph? Answer Choices: A: the top of the stem B: the left of the stem C: the centre of the stem D: the right of the stem	C:the centre of the stem
PMC_VQA_91942	<image 1> Which part of the left ventricle is hypodynamic? Answer Choices: A: Base B: Apex C: Both D: None of the above	B: Apex
PMC_VQA_1278393	<image 1> What is the location of the cystic lesion? Answer Choices: A: Head of pancreas B: ody of pancreas C: Tail of pancreas D: Whole pancreas	C: Tail of pancreas
PATH_VQA_train_19045	<image 1> does this image show colon, ulcerative colitis?	yes
VQA_RAD_348	<image 1> is the cerebellum in view?	yes
PMC_VQA_241256	<image 1> Which part of the eye is related to the thickness of the RNFL? Answer Choices: A: Cornea B: Optic disc C: Macula D: Sclera	B: Optic disc
PATH_VQA_train_2032	<image 1> is adenoma present?	no
SLAKE_1565	<image 1> Does the picture contain kidney?	Yes
PMC_VQA_178808	<image 1> In what compartment is the UAS construct expressed? Answer Choices: A: anterior B: posterior C: distal D: proximal	B: posterior
PMC_VQA_763068	<image 1> Which joint has a more commonly hypertrophic appearance in syringomyelia patients? Answer Choices: A: Shoulder joint B: Elbow joint C: Knee joint D: Hip joint	B: Elbow joint
PMC_VQA_968832	<image 1> What do the red (d) and blue (s) lines in the graph represent? Answer Choices: A: red=diameter, blue=volume B: red=volume, blue=diameter C: red=mitotic count, blue=necrotic fraction D: red=necrotic fraction, blue=mitotic count	B:red=volume, blue=diameter
PMC_VQA_522457	<image 1> What is the type of imaging used in the caption? Answer Choices: A: X-ray B: CT scan C: MRI D: PET scan	B: CT scan
PMC_VQA_856781	<image 1> What was the observed finding from the imaging tests? Answer Choices: A: Dilated blood vessels in the abdomen B: Enlarged tonsils in the oropharynx C: Loss of height of T11 and bone marrow edema D: Abnormal fluid accumulation in the lungs	C: Loss of height of T11 and bone marrow edema
PMC_VQA_873948	<image 1> Which region is represented by the abbreviation "D" in the caption? Answer Choices: A: Region 1 B: Region 2 C: Region 3 D: Region 4	D: Region 4
PMC_VQA_842114	<image 1> What imaging technique was used to detect the thrombosis? Answer Choices: A: X-ray B: PET scan C: MRI D: Contrast-enhanced abdominal Computed Tomography at late portal phase	D: Contrast-enhanced abdominal Computed Tomography at late portal phase
PMC_VQA_1352892	<image 1> What is the location of the thrombus observed in the image? Answer Choices: A: Portal vein B: Celiac trunk C: Inferior vena cava D: Renal vein	C: Inferior vena cava
PMC_VQA_1393304	<image 1> What are the radiological findings in the image? Answer Choices: A: Normal cortical thickness and medullary canal width. B: Thickened cortical bone and widened medullary canal. C: Diffuse cortical thickening and narrowed medullary canal. D: Irregular cortical thickening and widened medullary canal.	C: Diffuse cortical thickening and narrowed medullary canal.
PATH_VQA_validation_3561	<image 1> does this image show autoimmune hepatitis?	yes
PMC_VQA_1507116	<image 1> Which type of tooth was shown in the panoramic radiograph? Answer Choices: A: Molar B: Incisor C: anine D: Pre-molar	A: Molar
PMC_VQA_248735	<image 1> Which parts of the retina are shown in the representative images? Answer Choices: A: Inner Layers B: Outer Layers C: Proliferative Retina D: Vitreous Humor	C: Proliferative Retina
SLAKE_2221	<image 1> Is the lung healthy?	No
PMC_VQA_909626	<image 1> What is represented by the red superimposition in the image? Answer Choices: A: fine segmentation volume B: coarse segmentation volume C: source volume D: interpolation of the segmentation volume	B:coarse segmentation volume
PMC_VQA_1037567	<image 1> What do the asterisks indicate in the image? Answer Choices: A: Locations of glands B: Locations of uterine lumen C: Locations of embryos in delayed and activated uterus D: Locations of reporter cells	C: Locations of embryos in delayed and activated uterus
PATH_VQA_train_2554	<image 1> is bone marrow present?	yes
PMC_VQA_1301626	<image 1> What is the significance of the white triangle in the photograph? Answer Choices: A: It indicates the position of Figure 3a. B: It indicates the position of Figure 3h. C: It indicates the position of Figure 3i. D: It indicates the position of Figure 3j.	B:It indicates the position of Figure 3h.
PMC_VQA_488935	<image 1> What other condition was found during the admission? Answer Choices: A: Hemorrhagic stroke B: Pulmonary embolism C: Pleural effusion D: Brain tumor.	C: Pleural effusion
PATH_VQA_train_3345	<image 1> is natural color present?	no
PMC_VQA_315080	<image 1> Which type of images are shown in panel A? Answer Choices: A: xial fused PET/CT images B: Sagittal fused PET/CT images C: MIP images D: CT images	C:MIP images
PMC_VQA_938831	<image 1> Where did the mass partially prolapse? Answer Choices: A: Mitral valve B: Aorta C: Pulmonary artery D: Right ventricle	B: Aorta
PMC_VQA_1515900	<image 1> Which window was used to capture the given image? Answer Choices: A: bdominal window B: Chest window C: Bone window D: Mediastinal window	D:Mediastinal window
VQA_RAD_1187	<image 1> are sections of bowel recognizable?	yes
PMC_VQA_691691	<image 1> What part of the spine is shown in the image? Answer Choices: A: Cervical spine B: Thoracic spine C: Lumbar spine D: Sacral spine	A:Cervical spine
PMC_VQA_1482702	<image 1> Which side of the brain is shown on the left side of the figure? Answer Choices: A: Right side B: Left side C: Frontal lobe D: Occipital lobe	A: Right side
PATH_VQA_validation_5379	<image 1> is necrosis composed of epithelioid cells with sparse langhans ' giant cells and lymphocytes?	no
PMC_VQA_818532	<image 1> What is the technique used to visualize the image? Answer Choices: A: Scanning electron microscopy B: Transmission electron microscopy C: Light microscopy D: Magnetic resonance imaging	C:Light microscopy
PMC_VQA_507594	<image 1> What type of sequence was used to obtain the MRI image? Answer Choices: A: Sagittal T1 weighted sequence B: Axial T1 weighted sequence C: Sagittal FLAIR sequence D: Axial T2 weighted sequence	C: Sagittal FLAIR sequence
PATH_VQA_train_368	<image 1> is cleft palate present?	yes
PMC_VQA_358626	<image 1> Which column represents the control group? Answer Choices: A: First column B: Second column C: Third column D: Fourth column	A: First column
PMC_VQA_405876	<image 1> What type of tissue is being observed in image B? Answer Choices: A: Heart tissue B: Lung tissue C: Liver tissue D: Muscle tissue	C: Liver tissue
PMC_VQA_810401	<image 1> Which image has the highest score for image quality? Answer Choices: A: Left image B: Middle image C: Right image D: There is not enough information to determine the answer.	A:Left image
SLAKE_4185	<image 1> Does the ears exist in this picture?	No
PMC_VQA_818380	<image 1> Which part of the aorta is dilated in the image? Answer Choices: A: Descending aorta B: Thoracic aorta C: Ascending aorta D: Abdominal aorta	C:Ascending aorta
PATH_VQA_train_6494	<image 1> is nervous present?	yes
PMC_VQA_1373184	<image 1> What was the result shown in the intraoperative X-ray? Answer Choices: A: Full reduction of atlantoaxial dislocation B: No change in the atlantoaxial dislocation C: Partial reduction of atlantoaxial dislocation D: islocation of some other joint	C: Partial reduction of atlantoaxial dislocation
PMC_VQA_1383643	<image 1> What can be observed in the fifth and sixth rows? Answer Choices: A: Well-defined tubular cristae B: Pleomorphic mitochondria C: Z line streaming D: Aligned sarcomeric structures with seldom disruptions	C: Z line streaming
PMC_VQA_1399398	<image 1> What is indicated by the arrows? Answer Choices: A: Microtubules B: F-actin-rich protrusions C: ell division D: Anterior migration	B:F-actin-rich protrusions
SLAKE_6661	<image 1> 图片中包含肝脏吗?	包含
PATH_VQA_train_2453	<image 1> is no tissue recognizable as ovary present?	no
SLAKE_8045	<image 1> 图片中有属于神经系统的器官吗?	有
PMC_VQA_1041163	<image 1> Which structure is being compressed by the mass shown in the CT image? Answer Choices: A: Right atrium B: Left atrium C: Right ventricle D: Left ventricle	A:Right atrium
PMC_VQA_725391	<image 1> What is the name of the imaging study in the caption? Answer Choices: A: nteroposterior view B: Lateral view C: T scan D: MRI scan	B: Lateral view
PMC_VQA_1506187	<image 1> What is the color of the nucleus staining? Answer Choices: A: Red B: Green C: Blue D: Yellow	C: Blue
PATH_VQA_validation_416	<image 1> is cardiovascular present?	yes
PATH_VQA_train_2147	<image 1> does the drainage tract in the subperiosteal shell of viable new bone show the inner native necrotic cortex (sequestrum)?	yes
PMC_VQA_1207291	<image 1> Which image has a larger scale bar? Answer Choices: A: VP-1 B: AS-1 C: Both D: None	A:VP-1
PATH_VQA_train_5942	<image 1> does this image show brain abscess?	yes
PATH_VQA_train_2493	<image 1> is this great toe present?	no
PMC_VQA_1199528	<image 1> What imaging technique was used to obtain the image stacks? Answer Choices: A: X-rays B: MRI C: Two-photon imaging D: CT scan	C: Two-photon imaging
PMC_VQA_414935	<image 1> Which type of microscope was used to capture the images? Answer Choices: A: Confocal microscope B: Electron microscope C: Bright field microscope D: Fluorescent microscope	C: Bright field microscope
PATH_VQA_validation_636	<image 1> does omentum show heart, acute myocardial infarction, anterior wall?	no
SLAKE_4858	<image 1> Does the picture contain lung?	Yes
PMC_VQA_563518	<image 1> What is the location of the lesion described in the caption? Answer Choices: A: femoral head B: humeral head C: tibial head D: pelvic bone	B: humeral head
PATH_VQA_train_12763	<image 1> is liver with tuberculoid granuloma in glissons present?	no
SLAKE_9235	<image 1> 这是CT图像吗?	是的
PMC_VQA_405030	<image 1> Which part of the body had enlarged nodes according to the high-resolution computed tomography? Answer Choices: A: Neck B: Stomach C: Lungs D: Axilla	C: Lungs
PATH_VQA_validation_3975	<image 1> does this image show white muscle?	yes
PMC_VQA_928219	<image 1> What is labeled as blue in the overlay? Answer Choices: A: filamentous actin. B: transfected titin fragments. C: Fluorescent phalloidin D: EGFR.	A:filamentous actin.
PMC_VQA_1229517	<image 1> What imaging technique was used to identify the mass in the left temporal region? Answer Choices: A: Computed Tomography (CT) scan B: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) C: X-ray D: Ultrasound	B: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
PATH_VQA_train_7743	<image 1> is oral present?	yes
PMC_VQA_156612	<image 1> 1. What are the radiological findings in the image? Answer Choices: A: Osteoclastic rimming and spindle cell proliferation B: Lack of osteoblastic rimming and spindle cell proliferation C: Lack of osteoclastic rimming and giant cell proliferation D: Lack of osteoblastic rimming and giant cell proliferation	B: Lack of osteoblastic rimming and spindle cell proliferation
PMC_VQA_205007	<image 1> What regions of the body are included in the image? Answer Choices: A: Chest and abdomen B: Central nervous system C: Upper extremities D: Lower extremities	B: Central nervous system
PMC_VQA_1145872	<image 1> What type of tissue is depicted in the images? Answer Choices: A: Liver tissue B: Cardiac tissue C: Adipose tissue D: Muscle tissue	B:Cardiac tissue
SLAKE_10445	<image 1> Does the trachea exist in this picture?	No
SLAKE_4432	<image 1> Does the humerus head exist in this picture?	No
PMC_VQA_689153	<image 1> What features are visible in the image? Answer Choices: A: Small intestine loops and large colon B: Hilar and Mediastinal lymph nodes C: Liver and Spleen D: Brain and Spinal Cord	B: Hilar and Mediastinal lymph nodes
PMC_VQA_497441	<image 1> Which lobe is showing hypoperfusion on the left side of the brain? Answer Choices: A: Frontal lobe B: Parietal lobe C: Occipital lobe D: Temporal lobe	D: Temporal lobe
PMC_VQA_1513967	<image 1> What type of specimens are shown in the SEM images? Answer Choices: A: Compression B: Tensile C: Bending D: Torsion	B: Tensile
PATH_VQA_train_17783	<image 1> does this image show fixed tissue saggital section of organ with cross sectioned myoma?	yes
PMC_VQA_410095	<image 1> What did the visualization technique fail to detect? Answer Choices: A: MSCs in the brain B: Healthy brain tissue C: Ischemic brain tissue D: All of the above	A:MSCs in the brain
PMC_VQA_1251949	<image 1> What does the letter "D" represent in the image? Answer Choices: A: chlorophyll-positive plastid pair. B: A leaf epidermis pattern. C: A shorter exposure time. D: A scale bar.	A:A chlorophyll-positive plastid pair.
PATH_VQA_validation_2967	<image 1> is spleen present?	yes
PMC_VQA_1544549	<image 1> What is located on the HOPG surface in the image? Answer Choices: A: Silver nanoparticle B: Iron nanoparticle C: Gold nanoparticle D: Titanium nanoparticle	C: Gold nanoparticle
SLAKE_1936	<image 1> Can cardiomegaly be observed on the upper left lung in this picture?	No
PMC_VQA_745195	<image 1> What is the significance of the red arrow in the image? Answer Choices: A: Location of an internal bleed B: Location of an abscess C: Location of an aneurysm D: Location of a perforation in an artery	D: Location of a perforation in an artery
PMC_VQA_708169	<image 1> What location in the pancreas was the mass detected? Answer Choices: A: Head B: Neck C: Body D: Tail	D: Tail
PMC_VQA_491300	<image 1> What is shown in green? Answer Choices: A: DAPI B: Meis1-EGFP C: K10 D: None of the above	B:Meis1-EGFP
PMC_VQA_1515358	<image 1> What is the color of the bile ducts in the image? Answer Choices: A: blue B: red C: black D: green.	A: blue
PATH_VQA_train_5318	<image 1> is this partially fixed gross present?	no
PMC_VQA_1279156	<image 1> What is the purpose of the green arrow in the image? Answer Choices: A: To show the affected area of the retina B: To indicate the area of choroidal thickness C: To show the direction of OCT scan D: To show the location of the autofluorescence	C: To show the direction of OCT scan
PMC_VQA_483751	<image 1> What can be observed in the magnified view of the electron micrograph from Patient 2? Answer Choices: A: red blood cell B: An epithelial cell C: A RB and an EB-sized particle D: A neuronal cell	C: A RB and an EB-sized particle
PMC_VQA_764473	<image 1> What does the image show? Answer Choices: A: ccumulation of deposits on optic nerve B: Accumulation of deposits on retinal pigment epithelium C: NV in retina D: CNV in the optic nerve.	B: Accumulation of deposits on retinal pigment epithelium
VQA_RAD_1161	<image 1> is this an image of the cerebellum	yes
PATH_VQA_train_5568	<image 1> is interesting case present?	no
PMC_VQA_1034700	<image 1> What type of lesions are shown in the T2-weighted MRI? Answer Choices: A: solid lesions B: cystic lesions C: both solid and cystic lesions D: none of the above.	B: cystic lesions
PMC_VQA_771635	<image 1> What is the characteristic feature found in the CT images of case 3? Answer Choices: A: cavitation of lung tissue B: diffuse alveolar damage C: bilateral patchy consolidation D: pleural thickening	C: bilateral patchy consolidation
PMC_VQA_1455734	<image 1> 1. What does the electrocardiogram at diagnosis show? Answer Choices: A: Normal sinus rhythm, B: Sinus bradycardia, C: Sinus tachycardia with Q waves in various leads, D: AV block.	C: Sinus tachycardia with Q waves in various leads,
PATH_VQA_validation_482	<image 1> is cardiovascular present?	yes

PMC_VQA_17618

<image 1> What is the subject of the photograph? Answer Choices: A: leaf surface of a cultivar with mite domatia. B: A vein axil of a cultivar that lacked mite domatia. C: A stem of a cultivar that lacked mite domatia. D: A flower of a cultivar that lacked mite domatia.

B: A vein axil of a cultivar that lacked mite domatia.

SLAKE_8552

<image 1> 图片是正常的吗?

不是

PMC_VQA_392796

<image 1> What condition is demonstrated in the image? Answer Choices: A: Dilated left ventricle B: Ventricular septal defect C: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy D: Aortic stenosis

C: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

PMC_VQA_625709

<image 1> What does zero represent on the x-axis of the stem graph? Answer Choices: A: the top of the stem B: the left of the stem C: the centre of the stem D: the right of the stem

C:the centre of the stem

PMC_VQA_91942

<image 1> Which part of the left ventricle is hypodynamic? Answer Choices: A: Base B: Apex C: Both D: None of the above

B: Apex

PMC_VQA_1278393

<image 1> What is the location of the cystic lesion? Answer Choices: A: Head of pancreas B: ody of pancreas C: Tail of pancreas D: Whole pancreas

C: Tail of pancreas

PATH_VQA_train_19045

<image 1> does this image show colon, ulcerative colitis?

yes

VQA_RAD_348

<image 1> is the cerebellum in view?

yes

PMC_VQA_241256

<image 1> Which part of the eye is related to the thickness of the RNFL? Answer Choices: A: Cornea B: Optic disc C: Macula D: Sclera

B: Optic disc

PATH_VQA_train_2032

<image 1> is adenoma present?

no

SLAKE_1565

<image 1> Does the picture contain kidney?

Yes

PMC_VQA_178808

<image 1> In what compartment is the UAS construct expressed? Answer Choices: A: anterior B: posterior C: distal D: proximal

B: posterior

PMC_VQA_763068

<image 1> Which joint has a more commonly hypertrophic appearance in syringomyelia patients? Answer Choices: A: Shoulder joint B: Elbow joint C: Knee joint D: Hip joint

B: Elbow joint

PMC_VQA_968832

<image 1> What do the red (d) and blue (s) lines in the graph represent? Answer Choices: A: red=diameter, blue=volume B: red=volume, blue=diameter C: red=mitotic count, blue=necrotic fraction D: red=necrotic fraction, blue=mitotic count

B:red=volume, blue=diameter

PMC_VQA_522457

<image 1> What is the type of imaging used in the caption? Answer Choices: A: X-ray B: CT scan C: MRI D: PET scan

B: CT scan

PMC_VQA_856781

<image 1> What was the observed finding from the imaging tests? Answer Choices: A: Dilated blood vessels in the abdomen B: Enlarged tonsils in the oropharynx C: Loss of height of T11 and bone marrow edema D: Abnormal fluid accumulation in the lungs

C: Loss of height of T11 and bone marrow edema

PMC_VQA_873948

<image 1> Which region is represented by the abbreviation "D" in the caption? Answer Choices: A: Region 1 B: Region 2 C: Region 3 D: Region 4

D: Region 4

PMC_VQA_842114

<image 1> What imaging technique was used to detect the thrombosis? Answer Choices: A: X-ray B: PET scan C: MRI D: Contrast-enhanced abdominal Computed Tomography at late portal phase

D: Contrast-enhanced abdominal Computed Tomography at late portal phase

PMC_VQA_1352892

<image 1> What is the location of the thrombus observed in the image? Answer Choices: A: Portal vein B: Celiac trunk C: Inferior vena cava D: Renal vein

C: Inferior vena cava

PMC_VQA_1393304

<image 1> What are the radiological findings in the image? Answer Choices: A: Normal cortical thickness and medullary canal width. B: Thickened cortical bone and widened medullary canal. C: Diffuse cortical thickening and narrowed medullary canal. D: Irregular cortical thickening and widened medullary canal.

C: Diffuse cortical thickening and narrowed medullary canal.

PATH_VQA_validation_3561

<image 1> does this image show autoimmune hepatitis?

yes

PMC_VQA_1507116

<image 1> Which type of tooth was shown in the panoramic radiograph? Answer Choices: A: Molar B: Incisor C: anine D: Pre-molar

A: Molar

PMC_VQA_248735

<image 1> Which parts of the retina are shown in the representative images? Answer Choices: A: Inner Layers B: Outer Layers C: Proliferative Retina D: Vitreous Humor

C: Proliferative Retina

SLAKE_2221

<image 1> Is the lung healthy?

No

PMC_VQA_909626

<image 1> What is represented by the red superimposition in the image? Answer Choices: A: fine segmentation volume B: coarse segmentation volume C: source volume D: interpolation of the segmentation volume

B:coarse segmentation volume

PMC_VQA_1037567

<image 1> What do the asterisks indicate in the image? Answer Choices: A: Locations of glands B: Locations of uterine lumen C: Locations of embryos in delayed and activated uterus D: Locations of reporter cells

C: Locations of embryos in delayed and activated uterus

PATH_VQA_train_2554

<image 1> is bone marrow present?

yes

PMC_VQA_1301626

<image 1> What is the significance of the white triangle in the photograph? Answer Choices: A: It indicates the position of Figure 3a. B: It indicates the position of Figure 3h. C: It indicates the position of Figure 3i. D: It indicates the position of Figure 3j.

B:It indicates the position of Figure 3h.

PMC_VQA_488935

<image 1> What other condition was found during the admission? Answer Choices: A: Hemorrhagic stroke B: Pulmonary embolism C: Pleural effusion D: Brain tumor.

C: Pleural effusion

PATH_VQA_train_3345

<image 1> is natural color present?

no

PMC_VQA_315080

<image 1> Which type of images are shown in panel A? Answer Choices: A: xial fused PET/CT images B: Sagittal fused PET/CT images C: MIP images D: CT images

C:MIP images

PMC_VQA_938831

<image 1> Where did the mass partially prolapse? Answer Choices: A: Mitral valve B: Aorta C: Pulmonary artery D: Right ventricle

B: Aorta

PMC_VQA_1515900

<image 1> Which window was used to capture the given image? Answer Choices: A: bdominal window B: Chest window C: Bone window D: Mediastinal window

D:Mediastinal window

VQA_RAD_1187

<image 1> are sections of bowel recognizable?

yes

PMC_VQA_691691

<image 1> What part of the spine is shown in the image? Answer Choices: A: Cervical spine B: Thoracic spine C: Lumbar spine D: Sacral spine

A:Cervical spine

PMC_VQA_1482702

<image 1> Which side of the brain is shown on the left side of the figure? Answer Choices: A: Right side B: Left side C: Frontal lobe D: Occipital lobe

A: Right side

PATH_VQA_validation_5379

<image 1> is necrosis composed of epithelioid cells with sparse langhans ' giant cells and lymphocytes?

no

PMC_VQA_818532

<image 1> What is the technique used to visualize the image? Answer Choices: A: Scanning electron microscopy B: Transmission electron microscopy C: Light microscopy D: Magnetic resonance imaging

C:Light microscopy

PMC_VQA_507594

<image 1> What type of sequence was used to obtain the MRI image? Answer Choices: A: Sagittal T1 weighted sequence B: Axial T1 weighted sequence C: Sagittal FLAIR sequence D: Axial T2 weighted sequence

C: Sagittal FLAIR sequence

PATH_VQA_train_368

<image 1> is cleft palate present?

yes

PMC_VQA_358626

<image 1> Which column represents the control group? Answer Choices: A: First column B: Second column C: Third column D: Fourth column

A: First column

PMC_VQA_405876

<image 1> What type of tissue is being observed in image B? Answer Choices: A: Heart tissue B: Lung tissue C: Liver tissue D: Muscle tissue

C: Liver tissue

PMC_VQA_810401

<image 1> Which image has the highest score for image quality? Answer Choices: A: Left image B: Middle image C: Right image D: There is not enough information to determine the answer.

A:Left image

SLAKE_4185

<image 1> Does the ears exist in this picture?

No

PMC_VQA_818380

<image 1> Which part of the aorta is dilated in the image? Answer Choices: A: Descending aorta B: Thoracic aorta C: Ascending aorta D: Abdominal aorta

C:Ascending aorta

PATH_VQA_train_6494

<image 1> is nervous present?

yes

PMC_VQA_1373184

<image 1> What was the result shown in the intraoperative X-ray? Answer Choices: A: Full reduction of atlantoaxial dislocation B: No change in the atlantoaxial dislocation C: Partial reduction of atlantoaxial dislocation D: islocation of some other joint

C: Partial reduction of atlantoaxial dislocation

PMC_VQA_1383643

<image 1> What can be observed in the fifth and sixth rows? Answer Choices: A: Well-defined tubular cristae B: Pleomorphic mitochondria C: Z line streaming D: Aligned sarcomeric structures with seldom disruptions

C: Z line streaming

PMC_VQA_1399398

<image 1> What is indicated by the arrows? Answer Choices: A: Microtubules B: F-actin-rich protrusions C: ell division D: Anterior migration

B:F-actin-rich protrusions

SLAKE_6661

<image 1> 图片中包含肝脏吗?

包含

PATH_VQA_train_2453

<image 1> is no tissue recognizable as ovary present?

no

SLAKE_8045

<image 1> 图片中有属于神经系统的器官吗?

有

PMC_VQA_1041163

<image 1> Which structure is being compressed by the mass shown in the CT image? Answer Choices: A: Right atrium B: Left atrium C: Right ventricle D: Left ventricle

A:Right atrium

PMC_VQA_725391

<image 1> What is the name of the imaging study in the caption? Answer Choices: A: nteroposterior view B: Lateral view C: T scan D: MRI scan

B: Lateral view

PMC_VQA_1506187

<image 1> What is the color of the nucleus staining? Answer Choices: A: Red B: Green C: Blue D: Yellow

C: Blue

PATH_VQA_validation_416

<image 1> is cardiovascular present?

yes

PATH_VQA_train_2147

<image 1> does the drainage tract in the subperiosteal shell of viable new bone show the inner native necrotic cortex (sequestrum)?

yes

PMC_VQA_1207291

<image 1> Which image has a larger scale bar? Answer Choices: A: VP-1 B: AS-1 C: Both D: None

A:VP-1

PATH_VQA_train_5942

<image 1> does this image show brain abscess?

yes

PATH_VQA_train_2493

<image 1> is this great toe present?

no

PMC_VQA_1199528

<image 1> What imaging technique was used to obtain the image stacks? Answer Choices: A: X-rays B: MRI C: Two-photon imaging D: CT scan

C: Two-photon imaging

PMC_VQA_414935

<image 1> Which type of microscope was used to capture the images? Answer Choices: A: Confocal microscope B: Electron microscope C: Bright field microscope D: Fluorescent microscope

C: Bright field microscope

PATH_VQA_validation_636

<image 1> does omentum show heart, acute myocardial infarction, anterior wall?

no

SLAKE_4858

<image 1> Does the picture contain lung?

Yes

PMC_VQA_563518

<image 1> What is the location of the lesion described in the caption? Answer Choices: A: femoral head B: humeral head C: tibial head D: pelvic bone

B: humeral head

PATH_VQA_train_12763

<image 1> is liver with tuberculoid granuloma in glissons present?

no

SLAKE_9235

<image 1> 这是CT图像吗?

是的

PMC_VQA_405030

<image 1> Which part of the body had enlarged nodes according to the high-resolution computed tomography? Answer Choices: A: Neck B: Stomach C: Lungs D: Axilla

C: Lungs

PATH_VQA_validation_3975

<image 1> does this image show white muscle?

yes

PMC_VQA_928219

<image 1> What is labeled as blue in the overlay? Answer Choices: A: filamentous actin. B: transfected titin fragments. C: Fluorescent phalloidin D: EGFR.

A:filamentous actin.

PMC_VQA_1229517

<image 1> What imaging technique was used to identify the mass in the left temporal region? Answer Choices: A: Computed Tomography (CT) scan B: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) C: X-ray D: Ultrasound

B: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

PATH_VQA_train_7743

<image 1> is oral present?

yes

PMC_VQA_156612

<image 1> 1. What are the radiological findings in the image? Answer Choices: A: Osteoclastic rimming and spindle cell proliferation B: Lack of osteoblastic rimming and spindle cell proliferation C: Lack of osteoclastic rimming and giant cell proliferation D: Lack of osteoblastic rimming and giant cell proliferation

B: Lack of osteoblastic rimming and spindle cell proliferation

PMC_VQA_205007

<image 1> What regions of the body are included in the image? Answer Choices: A: Chest and abdomen B: Central nervous system C: Upper extremities D: Lower extremities

B: Central nervous system

PMC_VQA_1145872

<image 1> What type of tissue is depicted in the images? Answer Choices: A: Liver tissue B: Cardiac tissue C: Adipose tissue D: Muscle tissue

B:Cardiac tissue

SLAKE_10445

<image 1> Does the trachea exist in this picture?

No

SLAKE_4432

<image 1> Does the humerus head exist in this picture?

No

PMC_VQA_689153

<image 1> What features are visible in the image? Answer Choices: A: Small intestine loops and large colon B: Hilar and Mediastinal lymph nodes C: Liver and Spleen D: Brain and Spinal Cord

B: Hilar and Mediastinal lymph nodes

PMC_VQA_497441

<image 1> Which lobe is showing hypoperfusion on the left side of the brain? Answer Choices: A: Frontal lobe B: Parietal lobe C: Occipital lobe D: Temporal lobe

D: Temporal lobe

PMC_VQA_1513967

<image 1> What type of specimens are shown in the SEM images? Answer Choices: A: Compression B: Tensile C: Bending D: Torsion

B: Tensile

PATH_VQA_train_17783

<image 1> does this image show fixed tissue saggital section of organ with cross sectioned myoma?

yes

PMC_VQA_410095

<image 1> What did the visualization technique fail to detect? Answer Choices: A: MSCs in the brain B: Healthy brain tissue C: Ischemic brain tissue D: All of the above

A:MSCs in the brain

PMC_VQA_1251949

<image 1> What does the letter "D" represent in the image? Answer Choices: A: chlorophyll-positive plastid pair. B: A leaf epidermis pattern. C: A shorter exposure time. D: A scale bar.

A:A chlorophyll-positive plastid pair.

PATH_VQA_validation_2967

<image 1> is spleen present?

yes

PMC_VQA_1544549

<image 1> What is located on the HOPG surface in the image? Answer Choices: A: Silver nanoparticle B: Iron nanoparticle C: Gold nanoparticle D: Titanium nanoparticle

C: Gold nanoparticle

SLAKE_1936

<image 1> Can cardiomegaly be observed on the upper left lung in this picture?

No

PMC_VQA_745195

<image 1> What is the significance of the red arrow in the image? Answer Choices: A: Location of an internal bleed B: Location of an abscess C: Location of an aneurysm D: Location of a perforation in an artery

D: Location of a perforation in an artery

PMC_VQA_708169

<image 1> What location in the pancreas was the mass detected? Answer Choices: A: Head B: Neck C: Body D: Tail

D: Tail

PMC_VQA_491300

<image 1> What is shown in green? Answer Choices: A: DAPI B: Meis1-EGFP C: K10 D: None of the above

B:Meis1-EGFP

PMC_VQA_1515358

<image 1> What is the color of the bile ducts in the image? Answer Choices: A: blue B: red C: black D: green.

A: blue

PATH_VQA_train_5318

<image 1> is this partially fixed gross present?

no

PMC_VQA_1279156

<image 1> What is the purpose of the green arrow in the image? Answer Choices: A: To show the affected area of the retina B: To indicate the area of choroidal thickness C: To show the direction of OCT scan D: To show the location of the autofluorescence

C: To show the direction of OCT scan

PMC_VQA_483751

<image 1> What can be observed in the magnified view of the electron micrograph from Patient 2? Answer Choices: A: red blood cell B: An epithelial cell C: A RB and an EB-sized particle D: A neuronal cell

C: A RB and an EB-sized particle

PMC_VQA_764473

<image 1> What does the image show? Answer Choices: A: ccumulation of deposits on optic nerve B: Accumulation of deposits on retinal pigment epithelium C: NV in retina D: CNV in the optic nerve.

B: Accumulation of deposits on retinal pigment epithelium

VQA_RAD_1161

<image 1> is this an image of the cerebellum

yes

PATH_VQA_train_5568

<image 1> is interesting case present?

no

PMC_VQA_1034700

<image 1> What type of lesions are shown in the T2-weighted MRI? Answer Choices: A: solid lesions B: cystic lesions C: both solid and cystic lesions D: none of the above.

B: cystic lesions

PMC_VQA_771635

<image 1> What is the characteristic feature found in the CT images of case 3? Answer Choices: A: cavitation of lung tissue B: diffuse alveolar damage C: bilateral patchy consolidation D: pleural thickening

C: bilateral patchy consolidation

PMC_VQA_1455734

<image 1> 1. What does the electrocardiogram at diagnosis show? Answer Choices: A: Normal sinus rhythm, B: Sinus bradycardia, C: Sinus tachycardia with Q waves in various leads, D: AV block.

C: Sinus tachycardia with Q waves in various leads,

PATH_VQA_validation_482

<image 1> is cardiovascular present?

yes