QuintenWu/PMC_VQA_orig · Datasets at Hugging Face

id stringlengths 1 6	question stringlengths 190 1.01k	answer stringlengths 3 203
17040	<image> What structures are labeled in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Vulva, dorsal nerve cord, somatic gland, B: Vulva, ventral nerve cord, somatic gonad, C: Vagina, ventral nerve cord, somatic gland, D: Vagina, dorsal nerve cord, somatic gonad. Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Vulva, ventral nerve cord, somatic gonad,
68270	<image> What is the name of the window used for the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Liver window B: Brain window C: Kidney window D: Lung window Respond with the final choice and its text.	D: Lung window
143035	<image> What was the most likely diagnosis of the patient? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Appendicitis B: Acute cholecystitis C: Aortic rupture D: Pancreatitis Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: Aortic rupture
79445	<image> Where does the cerebrospinal fluid flow in the brain? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Only in the lateral ventricles. B: From the third to the fourth ventricle. C: From the frontal lobe to the occipital lobe. D: From the fourth to the third ventricle. Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: From the third to the fourth ventricle.
109070	<image> What did the MRI scan confirm? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: A woman with dysesthesia of the tongue and fingertips B: Multiple intracranial CMs C: A hemorrhage event D: A small Pons Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Multiple intracranial CMs
72210	<image> What do the colors blue, red, and green on the right figures represent? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: brain regions B: blood vessels C: white matter fibers D: gray matter fibers Respond with the final choice and its text.	C:white matter fibers
90675	<image> What does asterisk indicate in the caption? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Protruded myelin envelope. B: Disruption in myelin sheath. C: PAP contiguous to the axon. D: Dense Bodies. Respond with the final choice and its text.	A:Protruded myelin envelope.
51240	<image> What is indicated by the long dotted arrows in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Vacuolated renal tubular epithelium B: Congested glomerular tuft capillaries C: Congested interstitial blood vessel D: All of the above. Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Congested glomerular tuft capillaries
37175	<image> What areas of the brain showed infarctions? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Right frontal lobe. B: Left occipital lobe. C: Left parietal lobe. D: Right occipital lobe. Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Left occipital lobe.
55895	<image> What do the white arrows indicate on the images? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: anatomical landmarks B: radiological abnormality C: normal structures D: imaging artifacts Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: radiological abnormality
36080	<image> What staining method was used to examine the cells? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: TEM B: Immunohistochemistry C: SYTO9 D: PCR Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: SYTO9
89420	<image> What is the radiotracer used in this imaging? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Carbon-11 B: Argon-18 C: Nitrogen-13 D: Fluorine-18 Respond with the final choice and its text.	D: Fluorine-18
9340	<image> 1 Question: What is the purpose of the two Kirschner wires in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:To identify the radial nerve B:To fixate the ulnar nerve C:To identify the ulnar nerve D:To fixate the radial nerve Respond with the final choice and its text.	B:To fixate the ulnar nerve
82540	<image> What is the purpose of the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: To study the alpha-tubulin distribution in the nucleus B: To study the basal view of the wing disc C: To study the distribution of GFP in the nucleus D: To study the clones expressing scrib-RNAi Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: To study the basal view of the wing disc
46580	<image> Which part of the kidney is affected in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Upper pole B: Lower pole C: Mid pole D: None of the above. Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Lower pole
144620	<image> Which region of the brain is shown in the photomicrographs? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Cerebellum B: Hippocampus C: Amygdala D: Thalamus Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Hippocampus
38750	<image> Which side of the body is being shown in the visualization? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:Left B:Back C:Right D:Front Respond with the final choice and its text.	C:Right
78775	<image> What do the dashed squares in panels A-H represent? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Outlines of neighboring cells B: Regions with high levels of enzyme activity C: Representative cells shown in a higher magnification in insets D: Regions with low levels of calbindin Respond with the final choice and its text.	C:Representative cells shown in a higher magnification in insets
128090	<image> What was the area of interest measured on the images? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Visceral fat B: Subcutaneous fat C: Bone density D: Muscle mass Respond with the final choice and its text.	A: Visceral fat
17030	<image> Which ventricle was not visualized in the CT scan? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:Right ventricle B:Left ventricle C:Both ventricles D:Fourth ventricle Respond with the final choice and its text.	D:Fourth ventricle
33705	<image> Which RSN cluster is shown in green in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Visual B: Default mode C: Sensorimotor D: Auditory Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: Sensorimotor
70945	<image> What view does the sagittal slice represent in directionally encoded tracts? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Dorsal. B: Lateral. C: Anterior. D: Posterior. Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Lateral.
103340	<image> What is the subject of the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Animal behavior B: Hindbrain nuclei C: Geological formations D: Microbial organisms Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Hindbrain nuclei
77450	<image> What did the blue arrow indicate in the CT image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Liver Parenchyma B: Nodule C: Artery D: Vein Respond with the final choice and its text.	A: Liver Parenchyma
109245	<image> Which approach is represented in the diagram? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Left atrial approach B: Right atrial approach C: Radial artery approach D: Femoral artery approach Respond with the final choice and its text.	A:Left atrial approach
33260	<image> Which organs show lesions in the PET image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: kidneys and liver B: lungs and liver C: heart and lungs D: brain and lungs Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: lungs and liver
113095	<image> What is the subject being imaged in the scans? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: A cross section of a capillary B: A slice of muscle tissue C: A nerve cross section D: A chamber in the heart Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: A nerve cross section
20325	<image> What is indicated by the white arrows in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Optic nerve head swelling B: Retinal detachment C: Posterior staphyloma D: Choroidal thinning Respond with the final choice and its text.	D: Choroidal thinning
70095	<image> What is the color of the outline used to depict the tendon? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Black B: Green C: White D: Red Respond with the final choice and its text.	C:White
99920	<image> What is shown in sub-panel 1 of the images? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: GFP marker B: TUA6 C: RFP D: None of the above. Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: RFP
35235	<image> What is the image showing? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Abnormal microglia in ROT. B: Normal microglia in ROT three days after a right cranial 0-psi blast. C: Normal microglia in ROT three days after a left cranial 0-psi blast. D: Normal microglia in ROT three days after a 10-psi blast. Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: Normal microglia in ROT three days after a left cranial 0-psi blast.
2320	<image> What is the name of the tumor depicted in the MRI? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:Pituitary Adenoma B:Vestibular Schwannoma C:Glioblastoma D:Meningioma Respond with the final choice and its text.	B:Vestibular Schwannoma
99535	<image> What condition is shown in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Hirschsprung's disease B: Gastroschisis C: Duodenal atresia D: Imperforate anus Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Gastroschisis
131520	<image> What is the name of the lymph nodes not shown in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Deep cervical lymph nodes B: Axillary lymph nodes C: Mandibular lymph nodes D: Popliteal lymph nodes Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: Mandibular lymph nodes
128595	<image> Which specific bone is fractured in the injury shown in the CT scan? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Lumbar spine B: Sacrum C: Coccyx D: Thoracic spine Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Sacrum
36610	<image> What was the main finding of the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Disrupted continuity of quadriceps tendon to patella B: Disrupted continuity of the Achilles tendon to the calcaneus C: Disrupted continuity of the biceps tendon to the humerus D: Disrupted continuity of the deltoid muscle to the distal clavicle Respond with the final choice and its text.	A: Disrupted continuity of quadriceps tendon to patella
133980	<image> In what direction are the images in the dataset sliced? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: From left to right B: From top to bottom C: From head to foot D: From foot to head Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: From head to foot
24540	<image> What type of injury is shown in the radiographs? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:Fracture B:Dislocation C:Sprain D:Tumor Respond with the final choice and its text.	B:Dislocation
46400	<image> Which imaging technique(s) were used to analyze the left liver lesion? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Only PET B: Only CT C: PET and CT fusion D: NMR Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: PET and CT fusion
25825	<image> What is the colocalization observed in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Axons and dendrites B: mSSTR1 and PSD-95 on dendritic spines C: Nuclei and primary neurons D: Dendritic spines and axons Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: mSSTR1 and PSD-95 on dendritic spines
38810	<image> What type of imaging technique was used to visualize the chest? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:Ultrasound B:X-ray C:CT scan D:MRI Respond with the final choice and its text.	B:X-ray
52075	<image> What did the ultrasonography reveal about the patient's calvarium? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Bone defect in the anterior region B: Bone defect in the posterior region with herniation of the brain C: Normal appearance of the calvarium D: Swelling of the calvarium with fluid accumulation Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Bone defect in the posterior region with herniation of the brain
20605	<image> What is shown in the immunostaining? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: bone density B: cell proliferation C: muscle growth D: tumor formation Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: cell proliferation
98180	<image> What is the location of the lesion in the patient's body? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Face B: Leg C: Arm D: Abdomen Respond with the final choice and its text.	B:Leg
139410	<image> What is the color of the staining in image A? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Green B: Red C: Blue D: Yellow Respond with the final choice and its text.	A: Green
60125	<image> What did the CT scan reveal in the renal pelvis? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: A normal renal pelvis B: A thickening wall and contrast enhancement C: A mass and no enhancement D: A normal renal pelvis with enhancement. Respond with the final choice and its text.	C:A mass and no enhancement
87945	<image> What is shown in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Cerebellum B: Striatum C: Medulla Oblongata D: Pons Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Striatum
8420	<image> What is the plane used to measure the height? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Coronal plane B: Axial plane C: Sagittal plane D: Horizontal plane Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: Sagittal plane
86010	<image> What part of the body is affected in subject 1 according to the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Brain B: Abdomen C: Chest D: Leg Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Abdomen
46435	<image> What was used to visualize the neovascular network? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: CT scan B: MRI C: Manual segmentation of the RPE and Bruch’s membrane D: X-ray Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: Manual segmentation of the RPE and Bruch’s membrane
117860	<image> What can be seen within the lesions in both lungs? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Air-bronchograms B: Fluid-filled cavities C: Calcifications D: Foreign bodies Respond with the final choice and its text.	A: Air-bronchograms
26045	<image> What color is used to indicate the marker-positive cells in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: red B: green C: blue D: brown Respond with the final choice and its text.	D: brown
31875	<image> What kind of lesion is visible in the HE-stained lung section from the right lower lobe in a patient with IPPFE? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Abscess B: TB cavity C: UIP-like lesion D: Normal lung tissue Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: UIP-like lesion
103845	<image> Which part of the body was affected by the herniated mass? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Nerve root B: Superior articular process C: Joint cavity D: Muscle fiber Respond with the final choice and its text.	A: Nerve root
117265	<image> What is the subject of the microscopy image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: A person B: A mutation in a tomato plant C: A cell in a petri dish D: A car Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: A mutation in a tomato plant
142205	<image> What changes were observed in the joint in the preoperative CT scan? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Medial joint arthritic changes B: Lateral joint arthritic changes C: Degenerative changes in the epiphysis D: Degenerative changes in the metaphysis Respond with the final choice and its text.	A:Medial joint arthritic changes
6300	<image> In which part of the root is the transgenic area located? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: upper left B: upper right C: lower left D: lower right Respond with the final choice and its text.	D: lower right
9055	<image> What does the image depict? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: A coronal MRI image B: A sagittal MRI image C: An axial MRI image D: A PET scan image Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: An axial MRI image
147660	<image> Which quadrant of the hip is the lipped liner being trialed in? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Anterosuperior quadrant B: Anteroinferior quadrant C: Posterosuperior quadrant D: Posteroinferior quadrant Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: Posterosuperior quadrant
125480	<image> What is the subject of the virtual rendering depicted in (a)? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Posterior mandible B: Anterior mandible C: Maxillary arch D: Buccal mucosa Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Anterior mandible
32675	<image> Which staining technique has been used in image (c)? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: P28 staining B: GFP staining C: H&E staining D: Masson's Trichrome staining Respond with the final choice and its text.	A: P28 staining
86515	<image> What is the most common location of exudative retinal detachment? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Temporal quadrant B: Nasal quadrant C: Superior quadrant D: Inferior quadrant Respond with the final choice and its text.	A: Temporal quadrant
47245	<image> What is the shape of the spleen in this case? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Multilobed B: Triangular C: Round D: Bilobed Respond with the final choice and its text.	D: Bilobed
53760	<image> What is shown in the cerebral angiography image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Spontaneous recanalization B: Thrombus in ACA C: Thrombus in MCA bifurcation D: No abnormalities detected Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: Thrombus in MCA bifurcation
4740	<image> What does the image demonstrate? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Normal brain tissue B: Brain tumor C: Stroke D: Cerebellar atrophy Respond with the final choice and its text.	D: Cerebellar atrophy
72800	<image> What type of cancer is shown in the histological sample? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Pancreatic carcinoma B: Colorectal carcinoma C: Lung carcinoma D: Gastric carcinoma Respond with the final choice and its text.	D:Gastric carcinoma
57460	<image> What is the location of the radiolucency seen in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Right lower lung field B: Left upper lung field C: Right upper lung field D: Left lower lung field Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: Right upper lung field
143585	<image> Where was the mass located? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: adjacent to the pancreas B: next to the liver C: near the kidney D: close to the spleen Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: next to the liver
110375	<image> What is the stain used for in this study? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: nucleolus B: cytoplasm C: endoplasmic reticulum D: golgi apparatus Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: endoplasmic reticulum
21735	<image> Where does the hydronephrosis appear in the ultrasound scan? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Left kidney. B: Right kidney. C: Renal pelvis. D: Ureter. Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Right kidney.
21375	<image> Which ventricle has the DiI distribution in figures C–F? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: 4th ventricle B: lateral ventricles C: 3rd ventricle D: none of the above. Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: lateral ventricles
116670	<image> What is the purpose of the red line in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: To indicate the location of the white points B: To outline the shape of the ventricles C: To show the boundary of the hMSCs D: To indicate the direction of the slice cut Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: To outline the shape of the ventricles
137720	<image> What is the difference between image A and B? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Image A is from the enamel surface while B is from the dentin surface. B: Image A is after pre-treatment with pumice while B is not pre-treated. C: Image A is a scanning electron micrograph while B is a transmission electron micrograph. D: Image A is at a higher magnification than B. Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Image A is after pre-treatment with pumice while B is not pre-treated.
58580	<image> What are the colored labels used for in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: To locate the position of nuclei B: To indicate the level of MMP-9 C: To show the activity of gelatinases D: To distinguish different cell types Respond with the final choice and its text.	A: To locate the position of nuclei
81670	<image> How is the relative placement of slices reported? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: From the knee to the hip B: From the greater trochanter to the knee C: From the greater trochanter to the hip D: From the hip joint to the greater trochanter Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: From the greater trochanter to the hip
126415	<image> 2) What type of imaging was used to capture the collagenous rings around the micro-vessels? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: X-ray imaging B: Colour imaging C: Greyscale imaging D: MRI imaging Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: Greyscale imaging
76630	<image> What is the cause of compression of the trachea in the CT scan? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: enlarged thyroid gland B: dilated oesophagus C: swollen lymph nodes D: displaced vertebral column. Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: dilated oesophagus
49985	<image> Which joint is dislocated in the left-sided parasagittal slice? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:C2-C3 B:C1-C2 C:C3-C4 D:C4-C5 Respond with the final choice and its text.	B:C1-C2
132605	<image> What does the yellow arrow in the MRI image represent? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: an area of clinical significance B: a loss of MRI signal around the chamber C: an area of interest of affected MRI signal D: an expected anatomical structure. Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: a loss of MRI signal around the chamber
114560	<image> Which organ was analyzed in the in situ hybridization analysis? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Heart B: Lung C: Kidney D: Liver Respond with the final choice and its text.	A: Heart
17825	<image> What do the white arrows indicate in the photographs? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Cell division B: Degenerative neurons C: Healthy neurons D: Cellular immune response Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Degenerative neurons
18030	<image> Which bone is absent according to the X-ray report? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Malleolus B: Calcaneus C: Cuboid D: Talus Respond with the final choice and its text.	D: Talus
2515	<image> What part of the brain does the right PICA supply blood to? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Brainstem B: Cerebellum C: Frontal lobe D: Occipital lobe Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Cerebellum
116650	<image> Where does the green arrow indicating in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Heart. B: Liver. C: Spleen. D: Kidney. Respond with the final choice and its text.	D: Kidney.
127735	<image> What type of image is presented in the caption? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Brain scan B: X-ray of the knee C: Implants in the mouth D: Skin biopsy Respond with the final choice and its text.	C:Implants in the mouth
7280	<image> What do the FLAIR images show in the right occipito-parieto-temporal lobes and a part of frontal lobe? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Abnormal hyperintensity B:Normal hyperintensity C:Abnormal hypointensity D:Normal hypointensity. Respond with the final choice and its text.	A: Abnormal hyperintensity
35980	<image> What type of tumor is it? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Liver cancer B: Esophageal cancer C: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor D: Colorectal cancer Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor
28225	<image> Which plane are the images shown in? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Coronal plane B: Sagittal plane C: Axial plane D: Oblique plane Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: Axial plane
140840	<image> Which images in the figure represent vaccinated tissues? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: A, C, E B: B, D, F C: A, B, C D: D, E, F Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: B, D, F
115660	<image> What did the preoperative MRCP image show in the gallbladder? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: calculus formation B: cystic lesion C: liver metastasis D: none of the above Respond with the final choice and its text.	A: calculus formation
64750	<image> Which artery is being examined in the coronary angiography? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: RCA B: LMCA C: LAD D: Circumflex Respond with the final choice and its text.	C:LAD
11465	<image> Where was the tumor located? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:Right occipital lobe B:Left occipital lobe C:Frontal lobe D:Parietal lobe Respond with the final choice and its text.	B:Left occipital lobe
105455	<image> What is the result of the anteroposterior chest x-ray? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Normal chest x-ray B: Multiple pulmonary nodules C: Pulmonary infiltrate in the basal region D: Pleural effusion Respond with the final choice and its text.	C:Pulmonary infiltrate in the basal region
136295	<image> Which artery is absent in the patient's CT angiography image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Left internal carotid artery B: Right internal carotid artery C: Left middle cerebral artery D: Right middle cerebral artery Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Right internal carotid artery
90605	<image> What medical exam was used to identify portal vein abnormalities? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: MRIs B: CT scans C: Blood tests D: X-rays Respond with the final choice and its text.	A: MRIs
90580	<image> Which layer of the retina is most likely affected by the observed epiretinal membranes? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Inner Nuclear Layer B: Outer Nuclear Layer C: Ganglion Cell Layer D: Inner Plexiform Layer Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: Ganglion Cell Layer
93865	<image> What are the radiographic findings in the upper lungs? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Consolidations B: Ground-glass opacities C: Cavitation D: Nodules Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Ground-glass opacities
41395	<image> Which part of the circulation was examined in the lateral DSA? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: posterior circulation B: left anterior circulation C: right anterior circulation D: lateral posterior circulation Respond with the final choice and its text.	C: right anterior circulation
79185	<image> What is the abnormality seen in image e? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Normal appearance B: Enlargement of the fourth ventricle C: Loss of cerebellar volume D: Dilated sulci Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Enlargement of the fourth ventricle
98665	<image> What type of tissue was used in the experiment? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Liver B: Lung C: Kidney D: Brain Respond with the final choice and its text.	B: Lung

17040

<image> What structures are labeled in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Vulva, dorsal nerve cord, somatic gland, B: Vulva, ventral nerve cord, somatic gonad, C: Vagina, ventral nerve cord, somatic gland, D: Vagina, dorsal nerve cord, somatic gonad. Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Vulva, ventral nerve cord, somatic gonad,

68270

<image> What is the name of the window used for the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Liver window B: Brain window C: Kidney window D: Lung window Respond with the final choice and its text.

D: Lung window

143035

<image> What was the most likely diagnosis of the patient? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Appendicitis B: Acute cholecystitis C: Aortic rupture D: Pancreatitis Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: Aortic rupture

79445

<image> Where does the cerebrospinal fluid flow in the brain? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Only in the lateral ventricles. B: From the third to the fourth ventricle. C: From the frontal lobe to the occipital lobe. D: From the fourth to the third ventricle. Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: From the third to the fourth ventricle.

109070

<image> What did the MRI scan confirm? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: A woman with dysesthesia of the tongue and fingertips B: Multiple intracranial CMs C: A hemorrhage event D: A small Pons Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Multiple intracranial CMs

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<image> What do the colors blue, red, and green on the right figures represent? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: brain regions B: blood vessels C: white matter fibers D: gray matter fibers Respond with the final choice and its text.

C:white matter fibers

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<image> What does asterisk indicate in the caption? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Protruded myelin envelope. B: Disruption in myelin sheath. C: PAP contiguous to the axon. D: Dense Bodies. Respond with the final choice and its text.

A:Protruded myelin envelope.

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<image> What is indicated by the long dotted arrows in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Vacuolated renal tubular epithelium B: Congested glomerular tuft capillaries C: Congested interstitial blood vessel D: All of the above. Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Congested glomerular tuft capillaries

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<image> What areas of the brain showed infarctions? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Right frontal lobe. B: Left occipital lobe. C: Left parietal lobe. D: Right occipital lobe. Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Left occipital lobe.

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<image> What do the white arrows indicate on the images? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: anatomical landmarks B: radiological abnormality C: normal structures D: imaging artifacts Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: radiological abnormality

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<image> What staining method was used to examine the cells? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: TEM B: Immunohistochemistry C: SYTO9 D: PCR Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: SYTO9

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<image> What is the radiotracer used in this imaging? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Carbon-11 B: Argon-18 C: Nitrogen-13 D: Fluorine-18 Respond with the final choice and its text.

D: Fluorine-18

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<image> 1 Question: What is the purpose of the two Kirschner wires in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:To identify the radial nerve B:To fixate the ulnar nerve C:To identify the ulnar nerve D:To fixate the radial nerve Respond with the final choice and its text.

B:To fixate the ulnar nerve

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<image> What is the purpose of the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: To study the alpha-tubulin distribution in the nucleus B: To study the basal view of the wing disc C: To study the distribution of GFP in the nucleus D: To study the clones expressing scrib-RNAi Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: To study the basal view of the wing disc

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<image> Which part of the kidney is affected in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Upper pole B: Lower pole C: Mid pole D: None of the above. Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Lower pole

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<image> Which region of the brain is shown in the photomicrographs? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Cerebellum B: Hippocampus C: Amygdala D: Thalamus Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Hippocampus

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<image> Which side of the body is being shown in the visualization? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:Left B:Back C:Right D:Front Respond with the final choice and its text.

C:Right

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<image> What do the dashed squares in panels A-H represent? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Outlines of neighboring cells B: Regions with high levels of enzyme activity C: Representative cells shown in a higher magnification in insets D: Regions with low levels of calbindin Respond with the final choice and its text.

C:Representative cells shown in a higher magnification in insets

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<image> What was the area of interest measured on the images? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Visceral fat B: Subcutaneous fat C: Bone density D: Muscle mass Respond with the final choice and its text.

A: Visceral fat

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<image> Which ventricle was not visualized in the CT scan? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:Right ventricle B:Left ventricle C:Both ventricles D:Fourth ventricle Respond with the final choice and its text.

D:Fourth ventricle

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<image> Which RSN cluster is shown in green in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Visual B: Default mode C: Sensorimotor D: Auditory Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: Sensorimotor

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<image> What view does the sagittal slice represent in directionally encoded tracts? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Dorsal. B: Lateral. C: Anterior. D: Posterior. Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Lateral.

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<image> What is the subject of the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Animal behavior B: Hindbrain nuclei C: Geological formations D: Microbial organisms Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Hindbrain nuclei

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<image> What did the blue arrow indicate in the CT image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Liver Parenchyma B: Nodule C: Artery D: Vein Respond with the final choice and its text.

A: Liver Parenchyma

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<image> Which approach is represented in the diagram? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Left atrial approach B: Right atrial approach C: Radial artery approach D: Femoral artery approach Respond with the final choice and its text.

A:Left atrial approach

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<image> Which organs show lesions in the PET image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: kidneys and liver B: lungs and liver C: heart and lungs D: brain and lungs Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: lungs and liver

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<image> What is the subject being imaged in the scans? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: A cross section of a capillary B: A slice of muscle tissue C: A nerve cross section D: A chamber in the heart Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: A nerve cross section

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<image> What is indicated by the white arrows in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Optic nerve head swelling B: Retinal detachment C: Posterior staphyloma D: Choroidal thinning Respond with the final choice and its text.

D: Choroidal thinning

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<image> What is the color of the outline used to depict the tendon? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Black B: Green C: White D: Red Respond with the final choice and its text.

C:White

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<image> What is shown in sub-panel 1 of the images? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: GFP marker B: TUA6 C: RFP D: None of the above. Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: RFP

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<image> What is the image showing? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Abnormal microglia in ROT. B: Normal microglia in ROT three days after a right cranial 0-psi blast. C: Normal microglia in ROT three days after a left cranial 0-psi blast. D: Normal microglia in ROT three days after a 10-psi blast. Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: Normal microglia in ROT three days after a left cranial 0-psi blast.

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<image> What is the name of the tumor depicted in the MRI? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:Pituitary Adenoma B:Vestibular Schwannoma C:Glioblastoma D:Meningioma Respond with the final choice and its text.

B:Vestibular Schwannoma

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<image> What condition is shown in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Hirschsprung's disease B: Gastroschisis C: Duodenal atresia D: Imperforate anus Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Gastroschisis

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<image> What is the name of the lymph nodes not shown in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Deep cervical lymph nodes B: Axillary lymph nodes C: Mandibular lymph nodes D: Popliteal lymph nodes Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: Mandibular lymph nodes

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<image> Which specific bone is fractured in the injury shown in the CT scan? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Lumbar spine B: Sacrum C: Coccyx D: Thoracic spine Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Sacrum

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<image> What was the main finding of the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Disrupted continuity of quadriceps tendon to patella B: Disrupted continuity of the Achilles tendon to the calcaneus C: Disrupted continuity of the biceps tendon to the humerus D: Disrupted continuity of the deltoid muscle to the distal clavicle Respond with the final choice and its text.

A: Disrupted continuity of quadriceps tendon to patella

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<image> In what direction are the images in the dataset sliced? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: From left to right B: From top to bottom C: From head to foot D: From foot to head Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: From head to foot

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<image> What type of injury is shown in the radiographs? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:Fracture B:Dislocation C:Sprain D:Tumor Respond with the final choice and its text.

B:Dislocation

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<image> Which imaging technique(s) were used to analyze the left liver lesion? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Only PET B: Only CT C: PET and CT fusion D: NMR Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: PET and CT fusion

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<image> What is the colocalization observed in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Axons and dendrites B: mSSTR1 and PSD-95 on dendritic spines C: Nuclei and primary neurons D: Dendritic spines and axons Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: mSSTR1 and PSD-95 on dendritic spines

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<image> What type of imaging technique was used to visualize the chest? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:Ultrasound B:X-ray C:CT scan D:MRI Respond with the final choice and its text.

B:X-ray

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<image> What did the ultrasonography reveal about the patient's calvarium? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Bone defect in the anterior region B: Bone defect in the posterior region with herniation of the brain C: Normal appearance of the calvarium D: Swelling of the calvarium with fluid accumulation Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Bone defect in the posterior region with herniation of the brain

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<image> What is shown in the immunostaining? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: bone density B: cell proliferation C: muscle growth D: tumor formation Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: cell proliferation

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<image> What is the location of the lesion in the patient's body? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Face B: Leg C: Arm D: Abdomen Respond with the final choice and its text.

B:Leg

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<image> What is the color of the staining in image A? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Green B: Red C: Blue D: Yellow Respond with the final choice and its text.

A: Green

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<image> What did the CT scan reveal in the renal pelvis? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: A normal renal pelvis B: A thickening wall and contrast enhancement C: A mass and no enhancement D: A normal renal pelvis with enhancement. Respond with the final choice and its text.

C:A mass and no enhancement

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<image> What is shown in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Cerebellum B: Striatum C: Medulla Oblongata D: Pons Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Striatum

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<image> What is the plane used to measure the height? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Coronal plane B: Axial plane C: Sagittal plane D: Horizontal plane Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: Sagittal plane

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<image> What part of the body is affected in subject 1 according to the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Brain B: Abdomen C: Chest D: Leg Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Abdomen

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<image> What was used to visualize the neovascular network? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: CT scan B: MRI C: Manual segmentation of the RPE and Bruch’s membrane D: X-ray Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: Manual segmentation of the RPE and Bruch’s membrane

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<image> What can be seen within the lesions in both lungs? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Air-bronchograms B: Fluid-filled cavities C: Calcifications D: Foreign bodies Respond with the final choice and its text.

A: Air-bronchograms

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<image> What color is used to indicate the marker-positive cells in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: red B: green C: blue D: brown Respond with the final choice and its text.

D: brown

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<image> What kind of lesion is visible in the HE-stained lung section from the right lower lobe in a patient with IPPFE? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Abscess B: TB cavity C: UIP-like lesion D: Normal lung tissue Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: UIP-like lesion

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<image> Which part of the body was affected by the herniated mass? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Nerve root B: Superior articular process C: Joint cavity D: Muscle fiber Respond with the final choice and its text.

A: Nerve root

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<image> What is the subject of the microscopy image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: A person B: A mutation in a tomato plant C: A cell in a petri dish D: A car Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: A mutation in a tomato plant

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<image> What changes were observed in the joint in the preoperative CT scan? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Medial joint arthritic changes B: Lateral joint arthritic changes C: Degenerative changes in the epiphysis D: Degenerative changes in the metaphysis Respond with the final choice and its text.

A:Medial joint arthritic changes

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<image> In which part of the root is the transgenic area located? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: upper left B: upper right C: lower left D: lower right Respond with the final choice and its text.

D: lower right

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<image> What does the image depict? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: A coronal MRI image B: A sagittal MRI image C: An axial MRI image D: A PET scan image Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: An axial MRI image

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<image> Which quadrant of the hip is the lipped liner being trialed in? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Anterosuperior quadrant B: Anteroinferior quadrant C: Posterosuperior quadrant D: Posteroinferior quadrant Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: Posterosuperior quadrant

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<image> What is the subject of the virtual rendering depicted in (a)? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Posterior mandible B: Anterior mandible C: Maxillary arch D: Buccal mucosa Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Anterior mandible

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<image> Which staining technique has been used in image (c)? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: P28 staining B: GFP staining C: H&E staining D: Masson's Trichrome staining Respond with the final choice and its text.

A: P28 staining

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<image> What is the most common location of exudative retinal detachment? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Temporal quadrant B: Nasal quadrant C: Superior quadrant D: Inferior quadrant Respond with the final choice and its text.

A: Temporal quadrant

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<image> What is the shape of the spleen in this case? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Multilobed B: Triangular C: Round D: Bilobed Respond with the final choice and its text.

D: Bilobed

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<image> What is shown in the cerebral angiography image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Spontaneous recanalization B: Thrombus in ACA C: Thrombus in MCA bifurcation D: No abnormalities detected Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: Thrombus in MCA bifurcation

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<image> What does the image demonstrate? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Normal brain tissue B: Brain tumor C: Stroke D: Cerebellar atrophy Respond with the final choice and its text.

D: Cerebellar atrophy

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<image> What type of cancer is shown in the histological sample? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Pancreatic carcinoma B: Colorectal carcinoma C: Lung carcinoma D: Gastric carcinoma Respond with the final choice and its text.

D:Gastric carcinoma

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<image> What is the location of the radiolucency seen in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Right lower lung field B: Left upper lung field C: Right upper lung field D: Left lower lung field Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: Right upper lung field

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<image> Where was the mass located? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: adjacent to the pancreas B: next to the liver C: near the kidney D: close to the spleen Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: next to the liver

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<image> What is the stain used for in this study? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: nucleolus B: cytoplasm C: endoplasmic reticulum D: golgi apparatus Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: endoplasmic reticulum

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<image> Where does the hydronephrosis appear in the ultrasound scan? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Left kidney. B: Right kidney. C: Renal pelvis. D: Ureter. Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Right kidney.

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<image> Which ventricle has the DiI distribution in figures C–F? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: 4th ventricle B: lateral ventricles C: 3rd ventricle D: none of the above. Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: lateral ventricles

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<image> What is the purpose of the red line in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: To indicate the location of the white points B: To outline the shape of the ventricles C: To show the boundary of the hMSCs D: To indicate the direction of the slice cut Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: To outline the shape of the ventricles

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<image> What is the difference between image A and B? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Image A is from the enamel surface while B is from the dentin surface. B: Image A is after pre-treatment with pumice while B is not pre-treated. C: Image A is a scanning electron micrograph while B is a transmission electron micrograph. D: Image A is at a higher magnification than B. Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Image A is after pre-treatment with pumice while B is not pre-treated.

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<image> What are the colored labels used for in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: To locate the position of nuclei B: To indicate the level of MMP-9 C: To show the activity of gelatinases D: To distinguish different cell types Respond with the final choice and its text.

A: To locate the position of nuclei

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<image> How is the relative placement of slices reported? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: From the knee to the hip B: From the greater trochanter to the knee C: From the greater trochanter to the hip D: From the hip joint to the greater trochanter Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: From the greater trochanter to the hip

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<image> 2) What type of imaging was used to capture the collagenous rings around the micro-vessels? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: X-ray imaging B: Colour imaging C: Greyscale imaging D: MRI imaging Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: Greyscale imaging

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<image> What is the cause of compression of the trachea in the CT scan? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: enlarged thyroid gland B: dilated oesophagus C: swollen lymph nodes D: displaced vertebral column. Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: dilated oesophagus

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<image> Which joint is dislocated in the left-sided parasagittal slice? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:C2-C3 B:C1-C2 C:C3-C4 D:C4-C5 Respond with the final choice and its text.

B:C1-C2

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<image> What does the yellow arrow in the MRI image represent? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: an area of clinical significance B: a loss of MRI signal around the chamber C: an area of interest of affected MRI signal D: an expected anatomical structure. Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: a loss of MRI signal around the chamber

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<image> Which organ was analyzed in the in situ hybridization analysis? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Heart B: Lung C: Kidney D: Liver Respond with the final choice and its text.

A: Heart

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<image> What do the white arrows indicate in the photographs? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Cell division B: Degenerative neurons C: Healthy neurons D: Cellular immune response Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Degenerative neurons

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<image> Which bone is absent according to the X-ray report? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Malleolus B: Calcaneus C: Cuboid D: Talus Respond with the final choice and its text.

D: Talus

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<image> What part of the brain does the right PICA supply blood to? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Brainstem B: Cerebellum C: Frontal lobe D: Occipital lobe Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Cerebellum

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<image> Where does the green arrow indicating in the image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Heart. B: Liver. C: Spleen. D: Kidney. Respond with the final choice and its text.

D: Kidney.

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<image> What type of image is presented in the caption? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Brain scan B: X-ray of the knee C: Implants in the mouth D: Skin biopsy Respond with the final choice and its text.

C:Implants in the mouth

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<image> What do the FLAIR images show in the right occipito-parieto-temporal lobes and a part of frontal lobe? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Abnormal hyperintensity B:Normal hyperintensity C:Abnormal hypointensity D:Normal hypointensity. Respond with the final choice and its text.

A: Abnormal hyperintensity

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<image> What type of tumor is it? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Liver cancer B: Esophageal cancer C: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor D: Colorectal cancer Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor

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<image> Which plane are the images shown in? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Coronal plane B: Sagittal plane C: Axial plane D: Oblique plane Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: Axial plane

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<image> Which images in the figure represent vaccinated tissues? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: A, C, E B: B, D, F C: A, B, C D: D, E, F Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: B, D, F

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<image> What did the preoperative MRCP image show in the gallbladder? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: calculus formation B: cystic lesion C: liver metastasis D: none of the above Respond with the final choice and its text.

A: calculus formation

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<image> Which artery is being examined in the coronary angiography? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: RCA B: LMCA C: LAD D: Circumflex Respond with the final choice and its text.

C:LAD

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<image> Where was the tumor located? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A:Right occipital lobe B:Left occipital lobe C:Frontal lobe D:Parietal lobe Respond with the final choice and its text.

B:Left occipital lobe

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<image> What is the result of the anteroposterior chest x-ray? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Normal chest x-ray B: Multiple pulmonary nodules C: Pulmonary infiltrate in the basal region D: Pleural effusion Respond with the final choice and its text.

C:Pulmonary infiltrate in the basal region

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<image> Which artery is absent in the patient's CT angiography image? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Left internal carotid artery B: Right internal carotid artery C: Left middle cerebral artery D: Right middle cerebral artery Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Right internal carotid artery

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<image> What medical exam was used to identify portal vein abnormalities? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: MRIs B: CT scans C: Blood tests D: X-rays Respond with the final choice and its text.

A: MRIs

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<image> Which layer of the retina is most likely affected by the observed epiretinal membranes? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Inner Nuclear Layer B: Outer Nuclear Layer C: Ganglion Cell Layer D: Inner Plexiform Layer Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: Ganglion Cell Layer

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<image> What are the radiographic findings in the upper lungs? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Consolidations B: Ground-glass opacities C: Cavitation D: Nodules Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Ground-glass opacities

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<image> Which part of the circulation was examined in the lateral DSA? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: posterior circulation B: left anterior circulation C: right anterior circulation D: lateral posterior circulation Respond with the final choice and its text.

C: right anterior circulation

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<image> What is the abnormality seen in image e? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Normal appearance B: Enlargement of the fourth ventricle C: Loss of cerebellar volume D: Dilated sulci Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Enlargement of the fourth ventricle

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<image> What type of tissue was used in the experiment? Select one option from the choices below and answer concisely. Answer Choices: A: Liver B: Lung C: Kidney D: Brain Respond with the final choice and its text.

B: Lung