text
stringlengths
4
7.07k
text_hash
stringlengths
32
32
__index_level_0__
int64
1
1.81M
= Forbidden Fruit ( J. Cole song ) =
8546eca3e623b93591e794bc3f7f2df6
27,204
" Forbidden Fruit " is a song by American hip hop recording artist J. Cole . The song was sent to radio stations in August 2013 , as the third official single from Cole 's second studio album , Born Sinner ( 2013 ) . " Forbidden Fruit " was produced by Cole himself and features a guest appearance from frequent collabo...
2dfd71a02098b5a17e698450c2b99f61
27,206
= = Background = =
d514b18e9690308b2ac67a227be74a70
27,208
" Forbidden Fruit " was the last song recorded and produced by J. Cole for his second album , Born Sinner ( 2013 ) . It was recorded as a replacement for another song which Cole was forced to remove from the album 's track listing after failing to obtain sample clearance from the estate of Jimi Hendrix . The song 's p...
f92f8ddd6122b8ff4a0dd7d51bd0e06d
27,210
I was like , " Oh , man . What if ? " You know what I mean ? Like , " What if I could just do it my way ? " You know what I mean ? It 's such a classic and people are so afraid to touch classics . And I was just like , " What if I could flip it ? " So I just went and found the original sample .
15d8789eb7d73f875c3ce606009b0f02
27,211
American rapper Kendrick Lamar is featured on " Forbidden Fruit " , which is the only track on the standard edition of Born Sinner with a fellow rapper credited as a featured artist . Lamar does not rap a verse on the song ; he instead contributes vocals to its refrain . " Forbidden Fruit " contains lyrics referencing...
b8fa9166ec0968a1305f5558b171601b
27,212
= = Release and promotion = =
6798470a5ddfa19feb0930495507493c
27,214
At the June 24 , 2013 stop in Houston , Texas on the Dollar and a Dream concert tour , J. Cole brought out Kendrick Lamar to perform the song , along with the J. Cole @-@ produced " HiiiPower " . In June 2013 , MTV reported that " Forbidden Fruit " would be released as the third single from Born Sinner . On August 1 ,...
935a638d1159f7c424cacdd53ebdcd63
27,216
= = Critical reception = =
665d8b05c2aaeb7152997a12a8446d6b
27,218
" Forbidden Fruit " received mixed reviews from critics . Erin Lowers of Exclaim ! cited the song as one of the album 's standout tracks , saying that it " embodies a silent confidence , paying homage to a legendary group while speaking on releasing an album the same day as Kanye West , bringing Born Sinner full @-@ c...
62afd46fd635d03da27a60753f5f389d
27,220
August Brown of the Los Angeles Times gave the song a negative review , commenting that " Kendrick Lamar somehow packs more personality into a halfhearted hook on ' Forbidden Fruit ' than Cole gets in the song " . Phillip Mlynar of Spin felt that " [ the song 's ] quirky bass line and warm @-@ keys motif are so recogn...
018e16294bc1fc985d0ff6741525fe55
27,221
= = Credits and personnel = =
8c01737c53763a916f2b3cdc47c769d8
27,223
Credits adapted from the liner notes of Born Sinner .
6681d67cdc941f9c9efc3e582c836dba
27,225
J. Cole – lead vocals , songwriting , production
1688f8b1ed8750e54fb1a0a697c5c823
27,226
Ronnie Foster – songwriting , sample credit
09d5c1afa42bc57d2dc8ca4564812344
27,227
Ron Gilmore – keyboards
98b52cf2402eb11c9d3a148c76923bdb
27,228
Juro " Mez " Davis – mixing
938b655aacd1d3658bc97eb0a5647b98
27,229
Kendrick Lamar – guest vocals
7c9a4afb88b0f06282b42f38e0a04a3d
27,230
= = Chart performance = =
f8db7836d7652a1fea3ff19b7338a38a
27,232
= = Radio history = =
e0730c247ceefe1fa0d0a85c59aa5e06
27,235
= Old Pine Church =
cd68211180764f41aee2561a9881592f
27,239
Old Pine Church ( also historically known as Mill Church , Nicholas Church , and Pine Church ) is a mid @-@ 19th century church near Purgitsville , West Virginia . It is among the earliest extant log churches in Hampshire County , along with Capon Chapel and Mount Bethel Church .
b4df09b32a77435ed9ec1bd0d752667a
27,241
The church was constructed in 1838 to serve as a nondenominational " union church " . As many of the Mill Creek valley 's earliest settlers were of German descent , Old Pine Church may also have been built as a meeting place for Schwarzenau Brethren adherents , known as " Dunkers " or " Dunkards " . The church is beli...
1f6fc6125ce592a10bcb3f4759120cb0
27,242
Old Pine Church reportedly housed a school in the early 20th century while still serving as a center for worship . In 1968 , residents of the Purgitsville community raised the necessary funds to perform a restoration of the church . It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 12 , 2012 , due t...
b25f245040f9f5e089ec0836d589c6f2
27,243
The church is a large , one @-@ story , gablefront log building sheathed in brown @-@ painted wooden German siding . The original hewn log beams are visible beneath the church , with some bark remaining on the logs . The church 's interior ceiling measures approximately 15 feet ( 4 @.@ 6 metres ) in height and is clad...
9d58ec3d56aedd5eadee2520cd35cce5
27,244
= = Location = =
3a8742de6f3548a62d4303cac4457e11
27,246
Old Pine Church and its cemetery are located along the steeply sloped Old Pine Church Road ( West Virginia Secondary Route 220 / 15 ) , approximately 1 @.@ 66 miles ( 2 @.@ 67 kilometres ) south of the unincorporated community of Purgitsville . The church and cemetery are situated on 2 @.@ 3 acres ( 0 @.@ 93 hectares ...
7b5ed991e9259e5c5a4b5dc21fab478c
27,248
The church is in a rural area of southwestern Hampshire County within the Mill Creek valley . Patterson Creek Mountain , a forested narrow anticlinal mountain ridge , rises to the west of Mill Creek valley , and the forested western rolling foothills of the anticlinal Mill Creek Mountain rise to the valley 's east . T...
552fd142ef55ec92591e36e9ed05e9b2
27,249
= = History = =
fd3fc667e330e6e3944a4f085f9ef39d
27,251
= = = Background = = =
ea9ac47e32ffc41a1781ee037f9f0838
27,254
Old Pine Church 's land tract was originally part of the Northern Neck Proprietary , a land grant that Charles II of England awarded to seven of his supporters in 1649 and renewed by an official patent in 1688 . One of these seven supporters , Thomas Colepeper , 2nd Baron Colepeper , acquired the entire area in 1681 ;...
2bb0d18da2c15ec35286226f84523268
27,256
The church is in the Mill Creek valley . As tensions with Native Americans were beginning to ease , Lord Fairfax sought to entice white settlers to the sparsely settled lands of his Northern Neck Proprietary . The valley was one of the first parts of present @-@ day Hampshire County to be settled by whites , beginning...
06e9e9f4832dc252486e91987a54ef1a
27,257
= = = Establishment = = =
a7d529002106b1e4a48b162154bc9de5
27,259
The dates of the earliest church cannot be verified , but a church building may have been constructed at the site of Old Pine Church as early as around 1814 , and possibly as early as 1792 .
35458ded4c27dddb8c9e8374dbe095d4
27,261
On September 24 , 1838 , William Pomkrotz and his wife , Milly , deeded a tract of land to a group of trustees , charged with constructing " a church or house for public worship for the use and convenience of Ministers and others of the Christians [ sic ] Denominations Whatsoever " . While the deed mentioned an existi...
8343e8dfd4f32e5c3eeae428e27b99c9
27,262
= = = Brethren affiliation = = =
722c4f202dd12ef905cb13a18dfb2e84
27,264
Few records of the church 's history exist , possibly because no single denomination or organization took ownership . Several Christian denominations held meetings at Old Pine Church , including the Schwarzenau Brethren ( or German Baptist Brethren ) , which began holding services at the church in the late 19th centur...
9ca97c3e55c87b4d5264a8f3324d9714
27,266
The Brethren denomination had been present in the South Branch Potomac River valley from as early as the 1750s although records of early Brethren congregations are not extant , possibly because they were served by itinerant ministers . As early as 1785 , two brothers with the surname of Powers led a Brethren congregat...
9f3b00a2e38b369fb04f59729cfe59b2
27,267
By 1870 , Old Pine Church was primarily used by the Brethren denomination . Around 1870 , the Nicholas congregation of Brethren was worshiping at the church and was led by Dr. Leatherman . According to the Beaver Run Church Book , membership at Old Pine Church was 78 in 1879 and numbered 100 in 1881 . The Beaver Run c...
531eb6c9cb2dff949bd0e967f5a7442c
27,268
Old Pine Church reportedly housed a school in the early 20th century while still serving as a center for worship . A small one @-@ room addition to the church was constructed to the north façade of the building , which served as the boarding room for the school 's teacher . The Old Pine Church also continued to be use...
258051e07ea13222780b49ea8eb395ef
27,269
= = = Restoration = = =
14792bf64b23eee5c0731b545ea749c4
27,271
In 1968 , residents of the Purgitsville community raised the necessary funds to restore Old Pine Church : the church 's original windows were repaired and the unpainted weatherboards painted ; a new roof was installed and the original wood floor replaced . The boarding room addition was probably removed ( nothing of i...
0f7c1327ad9e5a995a44428d3009c2fd
27,273
= = = Current use = = =
d9b8a81e60568daf43bc7023be97510c
27,275
As of 2012 , Old Pine Church is still used for community gatherings , funeral services , revival meetings , and an annual church service . Regular church services have not taken place in the church since the middle of the 20th century . The church 's adjacent cemetery also continues to be used for burials . Throughout...
f122525a891c82057973484c9a408ba9
27,277
In 2008 , the Hampshire County Historic Landmarks Commission and the Hampshire County Commission embarked upon an initiative to place structures and districts on the National Register of Historic Places following a series of surveys of historic properties throughout the county . The county received funding for the sur...
bb69c23a3c75941048228b559d86a4f0
27,278
= = Architecture = =
9457869ea20ab96db3c7eee78e93eab0
27,280
= = = Church exterior = = =
e808a4790d720d7ef3a141420fd36beb
27,283
Old Pine Church is a large , one @-@ story , gablefront log building . Its symmetrical front façade faces west and encompasses a main entrance consisting of a double set of four @-@ paneled doors . The main entrance is reached by two concrete steps , on either side of which is a modern metal handrail . Above the entra...
919e3ae77a0078329a217fda4a09080e
27,285
Placed symmetrically in the north and south sides of the church are two nine @-@ over @-@ six double @-@ hung sash wooden windows . Between the two windows on the church 's north elevation is an exterior concrete block chimney . The layout of the east @-@ facing rear elevation of the church is also symmetrical , and f...
2c8c0de59f26feded7c361cf36649ffc
27,286
At the base of each of the church 's four corners is a large uncut stone pier . Fieldstones span the church 's perimeter foundations , which were added at a later date to discourage intrusion by animals . The original hewn log beams , still retaining bark , can be seen under the church . The church is covered with bro...
495fd67b620e3dedff622f90dd398453
27,287
Architectural historian Sandra Scaffidi states that the simple form and construction of Old Pine Church are indicative of the early settlers ' access to materials and are an example of the log construction techniques used in the religious architecture of Hampshire County 's earliest settlers . She adds that Old Pine C...
5e6a795ac2acefc3cd072e87e9e35d04
27,288
= = = Church interior = = =
a25f5f03178b83cc32c86ba40a36f3ae
27,290
The church 's interior exhibits an open architectural plan . A plain wooden frame pulpit stands against the rear wall , underneath the middle window . The church 's floor consists of pine boards installed during the church 's 1968 restoration .
9121922644bc85291cd4f41dc4b71008
27,292
The church 's ceiling , measuring approximately 15 feet ( 4 @.@ 6 m ) in height , is clad in pressed metal panels . A small opening allows for access to the church 's attic . The unadorned window wells measure approximately 1 foot ( 0 @.@ 30 m ) . The interior walls are covered in plasterboard , which remains unfinish...
59e91ec6b65af56e44d75397aebbc0ee
27,293
The church 's small wood @-@ burning stove originally occupied the center of the sanctuary but was moved to the church 's north wall in later years . It continues to serve as the church 's sole source of heat .
274bfcd55d4cd02b98f33f73ddd037bb
27,294
Several of the church 's pews date from 1857 and remain in use . The pews , quite simple in form , have a " minimalist appearance " . Each pew consists of a long wooden plank that serves as the seat , with a thin rail supported by three spindles as the backrest . The pews are supported by three arched supports joined ...
d3db391be2bfb8769f714d90e52ba535
27,295
= = Cemetery = =
21e886200b07d87783ecc6e098118708
27,297
Old Pine Church is surrounded on three sides by a cemetery containing approximately 200 interments , the oldest section of which is located to the immediate east and south of the church building . The earliest remaining gravestone dates from 1834 , but several unmarked interment sites in the surrounding cemetery may d...
f54ec1e63e71210b8f476eb74b0cefe2
27,299
The cemetery 's headstones are oriented both to the east and to the west . The majority are simple in design , inscribed with birth and death dates , and consist of a combination of rounded , arched stones , rectangular stones , and pyramidal @-@ shaped obelisks that appear to be cut from limestone . In the cemetery '...
5790bb45cc1785999cad04705b8e646c
27,300
Old Pine Church 's cemetery is surrounded by several mature trees , with a large oak tree overhanging the southwestern area of the cemetery . Outside of the National Register of Historic Places boundary to the northwest of Old Pine Church lies a second parcel of land acquired around 1950 for additional burials . The c...
371d5645c78240fa4656ff9d3c98cf25
27,301
= God of War video game collections =
ab6d7b8cd462f61d77a6a56a844ac05f
27,304
God of War is an action @-@ adventure video game series loosely based on Greek mythology . Debuting in 2005 , the series has become a flagship title for the PlayStation brand and the character Kratos is one of its most popular characters . The series consists of seven games across multiple platforms . Five of these ha...
f744a17c3e57c0eecb1b2adc0e9d7e42
27,306
Each collection was praised for how the games were remastered , as well as their price . IGN claimed that the God of War Collection was the " definitive way to play the game [ s ] " . God of War Collection prompted Sony to make a new line of remastered games for the PlayStation 3 ( which has expanded to the PlayStatio...
051bb67d742ed2eacf8852760b9c6e1f
27,307
= = God of War Collection = =
ecc0f939b9bbfa20b5f3366edbd2ad79
27,309
God of War Collection is a remastered port of God of War and God of War II for the PlayStation 3 on a single Blu @-@ ray Disc that was released in North America on November 17 , 2009 . It is the first game under Sony 's line of " Classics HD . " The collection was included in the God of War III Ultimate Trilogy Editio...
6639dbdeb2227175bae49dd5049dd137
27,311
God of War and God of War II were ported by Bluepoint Games and feature high @-@ definition 720p anti @-@ aliased graphics at 60 frames per second and Trophies . The bonus materials of the original two @-@ disc PlayStation 2 version of God of War II are included with the Blu @-@ ray version of the collection . The por...
3fb94e73f0e68834bd3f5835f32dd136
27,312
Sony 's Santa Monica Studio — the games ' original developer — ran a sweepstakes in November 2009 for the release of God of War Collection . The grand prize was an autographed " Gold " disc , exclusive artwork created and signed by a God of War team member , a Limited Edition Kratos T @-@ shirt , and a limited edition...
95d7f2b2b0b0659f1886cb931d782825
27,313
On November 2 , 2010 , God of War Collection was released as a digital download on the PlayStation Store . PlayStation Plus subscribers can download a one @-@ hour trial of each game . For a limited time , Plus subscribers received a God of War III skin with the purchase of each game : " Phantom of Chaos " ( God of Wa...
383cc476d7708fb4aaeef885aac120fb
27,314
= = = Reception = = =
6910409bc265ce7379aad0cffc593d80
27,316
God of War Collection received critical acclaim from critics . Aggregating review websites GameRankings and Metacritic gave the PlayStation 3 version 90 @.@ 78 % based on 43 reviews and 91 / 100 based on 50 reviews and the PlayStation Vita version 75 @.@ 00 % based on 15 reviews and 73 / 100 based on 28 reviews .
3d9e36ad30c5c52450e60b7da8c55843
27,318
The PlayStation 3 version received critical acclaim . IGN gave the game an " Editor 's Choice " Award , praised the enhanced resolutions , lower price point , and smoother frame rates , and stated it was the " definitive way to play the game " . 1up.com noted the tremendous increase in visuals but said the in @-@ engi...
a573b17e9fa08246c2cd97e98826ccb5
27,319
= = God of War : Origins Collection = =
394c697dbc76bfb5e02f8313fe74a625
27,321
God of War : Origins Collection ( God of War Collection – Volume II in Europe and Australia ) is a remastered port of the two PlayStation Portable installments in the series — Chains of Olympus and Ghost of Sparta — for the PlayStation 3 on a single Blu @-@ ray Disc . It was announced at the Sony press conference at E...
d2bbe97c62ea4fa56010aae1cdcc067f
27,323
God of War : Origins Collection features native 1080p high @-@ definition video , anti @-@ aliased graphics at 60 frames per second , DualShock 3 rumble features , Trophies , and is the only God of War release to feature Stereoscopic 3D . The God of War – Game Directors Live documentary , Kratos Legionnaire bonus skin...
e386889ca18d6fd2db48c7213184e42f
27,324
= = = Reception = = =
6910409bc265ce7379aad0cffc593d80
27,326
God of War : Origins Collection received positive reviews from critics . It received a score of 86 @.@ 62 % based on 41 reviews on GameRankings and 84 / 100 based on 58 reviews on Metacritic .
9e485efed29d45f37152084e4bf965dd
27,328
IGN stated , " Sony succeeded at making good games better " and that it " acts as a time lapse experiment for players to get a really good look at how a developer evolves from one game to another . " GamePro noted the lack of new bonus content , and said , " 3D doesn 't necessarily radically redefine the experience . ...
60e879f147ed90c43b3a3a70551f7a26
27,329
= = God of War Saga = =
fd527836ccdb4d5e157eb758d3e510bf
27,331
God of War Saga is a collection of five of the God of War games for the PlayStation 3 released as part of Sony 's PlayStation Collections line on August 28 , 2012 , in North America . The collection includes God of War , God of War II , God of War III , Chains of Olympus , and Ghost of Sparta . It features two Blu @-@...
713d0617efffb0122b1dfda23718c7f0
27,333
In Latin America , an exclusive version of God of War Saga , titled God of War : Omega Collection , was released in November 2012 . The Omega Collection features three Blu @-@ ray discs , as opposed to two , with Chains of Olympus and Ghost of Sparta included on the third disc . It also includes a SteelBook game case ...
d0f84eb58c60f3884cf20533412b4e1a
27,334
= = = Reception = = =
6910409bc265ce7379aad0cffc593d80
27,336
Ryan Fleming of Digital Trends wrote that the collection " is perhaps the best value buy for any console available " , and that for fans of the series , " this collection is not for you " as all games ( with the exception of God of War III ) are available for download , and it will " likely be redundant . " However , ...
87f3c1a4280460a9e94b1e5195030b3a
27,338
= Territorial era of Minnesota =
d472df1bce4626557f286d6a94742c93
27,341
The territorial era of Minnesota covers the history of the land that is now the modern US state of Minnesota from the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 , to its achieving statehood in 1858 . The Minnesota Territory itself was formed only in 1849 but the area had a rich history well before this . Though there was a long histo...
c31092824afec21a248e0a6d07433499
27,343
Many of the facets of Minnesota culture that are perceived as the area 's early history in fact originated after this period . Notably , the heavy Scandinavian immigration for which the state is known , and the pioneering days chronicled by author Laura Ingalls Wilder occurred after statehood in the later 19th century...
126b3e058779eddcef5bb32fc328176d
27,344
This era was a period of economic transition . The dominant enterprise in the area since the 17th century had been the fur trade . The Dakota Sioux , and later the Ojibwe , tribes hunted and gathered pelts trading with French , British , and later American traders at Grand Portage , Mendota , and other sites . This tr...
a90a96bd6576be53767440d5e6e8d96a
27,345
This era was also as a period of cultural transition . At the time the U.S. took possession of the region , Native Americans were by far the largest ethnic groups . Their role in the fur trade gave them a steady stream of income and significant political influence even as the French , British , and Americans asserted ...
8b3e05f3990f4c0a34b8dbdcd4cdbd05
27,346
= = Background = =
d514b18e9690308b2ac67a227be74a70
27,348
During the 17th century a Native American tribe known as the Ojibwe , or Chippewa , reached Minnesota as part of a westward migration . Having come from a region around Maine , they were experienced at dealing with European traders . Tensions rose between the Ojibwe and the Santee , or Eastern Dakota , Sioux , who wer...
6fb6e307a542428c16ba644b990c741e
27,350
French exploration in Minnesota is known have begun in the 17th century with explorers like Radisson , Groseilliers , and Le Sueur . After France signed a treaty with a number of tribes to allow trade in the area , French settlements began to appear . Trader Daniel Greysolon , Sieur du Lhut explored the western area o...
cde0f157dda60a677dad52ec7251ee00
27,351
Explorers searching for the fabled Northwest Passage and large inland seas in North America continued to pass through this region . Fort Beauharnois was built by the French in 1721 on Lake Pepin to facilitate exploration . In the 17th century a lucrative trade developed between Native Americans who trapped animals nea...
98ef5e57f6088aa50ab3c12120fe4f44
27,352
The British Hudson 's Bay Company was formed in 1670 to capitalize on the Native American fur trade near Hudson Bay . The company came to dominate the North American trade in the 18th century . The North West Company of Montreal was formed in 1779 to compete with Hudson 's Bay Company establishing their western headqu...
0ffed63a777ae9b306ba962ee99d00f8
27,353
Though the various parts of what is now Minnesota were claimed at different times by Spain , France , and Britain , none of these nations made significant efforts to establish major settlements in the area . Instead the French and the British established mostly trading posts and utilized the natives in the area as sup...
63b1d07687f5cb83ae6d003f7ebc9c45
27,354
All of the land east of the Mississippi River was granted to the United States by the Second Treaty of Paris at the end of the American Revolution in 1783 . This included what would become modern day Saint Paul but only part of Minneapolis , including the northeast , north @-@ central and east @-@ central portions of ...
61b3bcefca305133137d3bf411d410da
27,355
Most of the remaining areas of what is now the state were purchased in 1803 from France as part of the Louisiana Purchase ( the area west of the Mississippi having been recently acquired by France from Spain ) . Parts of northern Minnesota were considered to be in Rupert 's Land , a large territory owned by Hudson 's ...
4c2dcb7f79d58a03c16fc5ee57efce18
27,356
Until 1818 the entire Red River Valley in what is today southeastern Manitoba and northwestern Minnesota was considered British and was subject to several colonization schemes by the Hudson 's Bay Company , particularly the Red River Colony ( also known as the Selkirk Settlement ) established in 1811 . The valley had ...
cbca967f1d7513f3119cce540f8c5313
27,357
= = Pioneers and exploration = =
7b3895ef0cf8dfab2e9c15e513e596e4
27,359
At the beginning of the 19th century many parts of the Minnesota area were already well traveled by British and French explorers . Though the region 's population was mostly Native American , there were important British trading posts in the area with many European and mixed @-@ race settlers , particularly in the nor...
bd525180958b96060346a725a64e8673
27,361
David Thompson , a British fur trader for the North West Company of Montreal , completed numerous surveys and maps of the North American frontier . In 1797 he completed the first known map of the Minnesota area , in what was then the Northwest Territory . The Jay Treaty , however , obliged most of the British settlers...
8e356786349f03761fbe715868693d48
27,362
In 1805 U.S. Lieutenant Zebulon Pike was sent by General Wilkinson , governor of the Louisiana Territory , to enforce U.S. sovereignty against British traders in the area and establish diplomatic and trading relationships with the native tribes . He met with the Sioux leadership in central Minnesota to secure rights f...
72eab45072cab6ef09d69d674f1e6f1e
27,363