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The dataset generation failed

Error code:   DatasetGenerationError
Exception:    ArrowInvalid
Message:      JSON parse error: Missing a closing quotation mark in string. in row 182
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 153, in _generate_tables
                  df = pd.read_json(f, dtype_backend="pyarrow")
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pandas/io/json/_json.py", line 815, in read_json
                  return json_reader.read()
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pandas/io/json/_json.py", line 1025, in read
                  obj = self._get_object_parser(self.data)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pandas/io/json/_json.py", line 1051, in _get_object_parser
                  obj = FrameParser(json, **kwargs).parse()
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pandas/io/json/_json.py", line 1187, in parse
                  self._parse()
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pandas/io/json/_json.py", line 1403, in _parse
                  ujson_loads(json, precise_float=self.precise_float), dtype=None
              ValueError: Trailing data
              
              During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1997, in _prepare_split_single
                  for _, table in generator:
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 156, in _generate_tables
                  raise e
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 130, in _generate_tables
                  pa_table = paj.read_json(
                File "pyarrow/_json.pyx", line 308, in pyarrow._json.read_json
                File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 154, in pyarrow.lib.pyarrow_internal_check_status
                File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 91, in pyarrow.lib.check_status
              pyarrow.lib.ArrowInvalid: JSON parse error: Missing a closing quotation mark in string. in row 182
              
              The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
              
              Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1529, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
                  parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1154, in convert_to_parquet
                  builder.download_and_prepare(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1029, in download_and_prepare
                  self._download_and_prepare(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1124, in _download_and_prepare
                  self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1884, in _prepare_split
                  for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 2040, in _prepare_split_single
                  raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
              datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the dataset

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pred_label string	pred_label_prob float64	wiki_prob float64	text string	source string
__label__wiki	0.583218	0.583218	Stainless Steel Flexible Conduit Offers Low Fire Hazard Performance UncategorizedBy adminevo November 25, 2017 Flexicon’s new FSS stainless steel, annularly corrugated, flexible conduit system has been designed for applications and markets requiring highly flame retardant performance, due to its all-metallic construction, with high levels of ingress protection and superior corrosion performance. Tim Creedon, sales and marketing director for Flexicon, says, “We already have a wide range of metallic conduits,… Not Enough Funding For Electrically Heated Households, Says Dimplex Upgrading outdated static electric storage heaters in half a million electrically heated homes could help to close a combined fuel poverty gap of £160 million every year, but they are being excluded from energy efficiency improvement programmes, according to a new report by Glen Dimplex Heating & Ventilation. More than 3.2 million households in England… NICEIC and ELECSA Produce Consumer Law Booklet For Electrical Contractors NICEIC and ELECSA have produced a free publication for electrical contractors designed to keep them on the right side of consumer law. The booklet Consumer Law for Electrical Contractors was developed in partnership with the Dispute Resolution Ombudsman (DRO). It provides contractors with clear and straightforward guidance in relation to their obligations under the Consumer… Muslim clerics, rights activists hail Iran as no.1 supporter of oppressed nations (AhlulBayt News Agency) – Hundreds of Muslim clerics, intellectuals and human rights activists from around the world participating in an international conference on ways to counter extremism praised Iran for its continued support for the oppressed nations, including Palestine. In the final statement of the World Conference on Lovers of Ahl al-Bayt (AS) and the… Imam Khamenei Iran to rush to assist in battle against arrogance front wherever (AhlulBayt News Agency) – Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyed Ali Khamenei pledged that Iran will rush to assist in the battle against the arrogance front wherever necessary. “We announce it clearly that the Islamic Republic of Iran will offer help when there is a need for partnership in the fight against Kufr (disbelief)… How Human-Centric Lighting Can Help Shift Workers Greenlite Group’s managing director Bob Hall explains how we can support night staff and boost productivity by providing the right lighting solution. As you turn out the light and huddle down in bed tonight, spare a thought for the three million plus night workers, beavering away across Britain. Whilst we slip gently into sleep, they… First JIB Preferred Training Providers Announced Birmingham Electrical Training, DCET Training (part of the Focus Training Group) and JTL are the first organisations to be accredited under the new JIB Preferred Training Provider scheme, which endorses providers who achieve the highest standards of training across the electrotechnical industry. DCET and Birmingham Electrical Training, based in the South West and West Midlands… Collingwood Lights Innovates LED Lighting Collingwood Lighting explains how it is striving to lead the way in innovative and easy-to-use products. Collingwood Lighting is a leading light in the design and manufacture of innovative, high-quality LED lighting solutions. Since manufacturing one of the first dedicated LED lighting products back in 2002, Collingwood Lighting strives to lead the way in developing… ACI Finds More Unsafe Cable For Sale In UK Dangerous flexible cord cable that could cause injury or death has been found on sale in the UK following random market place sampling by the Approved Cables Initiative (ACI). The cables, manufactured by Italian company Triveneta Cavi, failed the British and European Standards flex test, exposing copper conductors. The ACI is warning that the exposed… 235 Killed in Attack on Mosque in Egypt’s Sinai Images (AhlulBayt News Agency) – At least 235 people have been killed and dozens injured in a shooting attack and bombing at a mosque in the restive Sinai Peninsula, state TV says. Police officers said militants attacked al-Rawdah mosque in the town of Bir al-Abd, 40 kilometers (25 miles) from the North Sinai provincial capital of…	cc/2022-05/en_middle_0061.json.gz/line1
__label__cc	0.623071	0.376929	Academic publishing - market or collectivization? Last week's podium on the commodification of open science entitled… Elsevier now officially a "predatory" publisher For a number of years now, publishers who expect losing… So many symptoms, only one disease: a public good in private hands In: science politics • Tags: collective action, journal rank, publishing Science has infected itself (voluntarily!) with a life-threatening parasite. It has given away its crown jewels, the scientific knowledge contained in the scholarly archives, to entities with orthogonal interests: corporate publishers whose fiduciary duty is not knowledge dissemination or scholarly communication, but profit maximization. After a 350-year incubation time, the parasite has taken over the communication centers and drained them of their energy, leading to a number of different symptoms. Symptoms for which scientists and activists have come up with sometimes quite bizarre treatments: In the recent #WikiGate, it is questioned if the open encyclopedia Wikipedia should link to (“advertise”) paywalled scientific knowledge at academic publishers such as Elsevier. One argument goes that if Wikipedia articles lack paywalled content and explicitly mention this, pressure on publishers to open the scholarly archives would increase. To solve this issue, open access advocates are now asking Wikipedia editors, who recently received free access to Elsevier’s archives, to assist academic publishers in keeping the paywalled content locked away from the public by not including it in Wikipedia. The Hague Declaration on ContentMining asks for “legal clarity” with regards to science being done on scientific content: access and re-use of scholarly material via software-based research methods is restricted and heavily regulated by academic publishers, leveraging their extensive copyrights over the archives. The Liber open access initiative is now lobbying EU politicians for a “research exception” in international copyright laws to allow unrestricted ContentMining. In recent decades, the number of researchers has been growing such that competition for publications in the few top-ranked journals has reached epic proportions. As a consequence, the amount of work (measured by figure panels or by numbers of authors per article) going into each individual paper has skyrocketed. This entails that the pace of dissemination for each project has been slowing down, not because of any technical or scientific reasons, but merely because of career decisions of scientists. To counteract this trend, it has been suggested to follow the example of physicists, and increase the work-load of scientists: once to publish their results quickly in a readily accessible repository for scholarly communication and once, later, to eventually lock the research behind a paywall in a little-read scholarly top-journal for career advancement. These coveted top-rank journals also publish the least reliable science. However, it’s precisely the rare slots in these journals which eventually help the scientist secure a position as a PI (that’s the whole idea behind all the extra work in the previous example). This entails that for the last few decades, science has preferentially employed the scientists that produce the least reliable science. Perhaps not too surprisingly, we are now faced with a reproducibility crisis in science, with a concomitant exponential rise in retractions. Perhaps equally unsurprisingly, scientists reflexively sprung into action by starting research projects to first understand the size and scope of this symptom, before treating it. So now there exist several reproducibility initiatives in various fields in which scientists dedicate time, effort and research funds to find out if immediate action is necessary, or if corporate publishers can drain the public teat a little longer. Already long before the magnitude of the disease and the number and spread of symptoms had become public knowledge, scientists have come up with two treatments to the symptom of lacking access to scientific knowledge: green and gold open access. Similar to the treatment of slowed down scientific reporting, green open access entails increasing researchers’ overhead by adding scholarly communication as a task on top of career advancement. As it is quite obvious what a scientist will have to choose when faced with choosing one of the two tasks due to limited time, green proponents are asking politicians and funders to mandate deposition in green repositories. The other option, the golden road to open access has now been hijacked by publishers as a way to cut paywall costs from their budget but maintain per-article revenue at similar levels, with the potential to double their already obscene profit margins of around 40%. This model of open access thus entails one of the few ways which is set to make everything worse than it already is. Coincidentally and much to everybody’s chagrin, these two parallel attempts have had the peculiar unintended consequence of splintering the reform movement and seemingly endless infighting. Consequently, the last decade has seen a pace of reform that makes plate tectonics look hurried. I’ll leave it at these five randomly chosen examples, there are probably many more. While I understand and share the good intentions of all involved and applaud and support their effort, dedication, patience and passion, I can’t help but feel utterly depressed and frustrated by how little we have accomplished. Not counting the endless stream of meetings, presentations and workshops where always the same questions and ideas are being rehashed ad nauseam, our solutions essentially encompass three components: asking politicians, funders and lately even Wikipedia editors to help us clean up the mess we ourselves have caused to begin with wasting time with unnecessary extra paperwork wasting time and money with unnecessary extra research What is it, that keeps us from being ‘radical’ in the best sense of the word? The Latin word ‘radix‘ means ‘root’: we have to tackle the common root of all the problems and that is the fact that knowledge is a public good that belongs to the public, not to for-profit corporations. The archiving and making accessible of this knowledge has become so cheap, that publishers are now not merely unnecessary, on top of the pernicious symptoms described above, they also increase these costs from what currently would amount to approx. US$200m world-wide per year to a whopping US$10b in annual subscription fees. I’m not the only one, not even the first to propose taking back the public good from the corporations, as well as the US$10b we spend annually to keep it locked away from the public. If we did that, we would only have to spend a tiny fraction (about 2%) of the annual costs we just saved to give the public good back to the public. The remaining US$9.8b are a formidable annual budget to ensure we hire the scientists with the most reliable results. This plan entails two initial actions: one is to cut subscriptions to regain access to the funds required to implement a modern scholarly infrastructure. The other is to use the existing mechanisms (e.g. LOCKSS) to ensure the back-archives remain accessible for us indefinitely. As many have realized, this is a collective action problem. If properly organized, this will bring the back-archives back into our control and provide us with sufficient leverage and funds to negotiate the terms at which they can be made publicly accessible. Subsequently, using the remaining subscription funds, the scholarly infrastructure will take care of all our scholarly communication needs: we have all the technology, it just needs to be implemented. After a short transition period, at least in the sciences, publications in top-ranked journals (to which then only individuals subscribe, if any) will be about as irrelevant for promotion and funding as monographs are today. This plan, if enacted, would save a lot of money, lives, time and effort and cure publicly funded science of a disease that threatens its very existence. I fear continued treatment of the symptoms will lead to the death of the patient. But which steps are required to make this treatment a reality? How can we orchestrate a significant nucleus of institutions to instantiate massive subscription cuts? How can we solve the collective action problem? These are the questions, to which I do not have any good answers. Mark C. Wilson September 17, 2015, 21:42 \| # I agree with everything. Where is the leadership from journal editors, who only have to resign en masse? Is it that they are very risk-averse? don’t understand journal technology and think only Elsevier et al can provide it? are worried about losing their status? Björn Brembs Those at the top have profited (and are profiting) from the system, so there will not be all that many. The only group where essentially everyone is invested in one way or another is librarians – after all, they are the ones directly abused by publishers. I could imagine librarians taking the initiative and finding cooperative faculty to foment a consensus within each institution to join a group of institutions which will spearhead the effort. However, this appears to be unthinkable for the archetypical librarian mindset, I’m told. Dennis Eckmeier A disease, yes, in the way that an addiction is a disease. The reason academia appears impotent to change its publishing behavior is because researcher’s careers depend not only on publication of their research, but on publication in specific journals. And the way these specific journals are chosen is based on a metric that neither measures scientific content nor does it withstand scientific standards of practice. (this is all in the text, but I wanted to point it out more clearly) Moving to Open Access publishing addresses only half the problem. The other half is that traditional journals themselves serve as researcher evaluation metric. So, you also need a new, better and convincing metric for researcher evaluation that needs to be adopted rapidly, in order to change the publication system. And that unearths a completely other branch of the roots of all problems. Because right now researchers are evaluated based on names instead of content. And the name of the journal the work is published in is only one part. It is also about the names of advisers, affiliations, funding resources, etc. Basically, somebody who can’t put the names that for some shaky historical reason people think represent ‘quality’ on their CV has little chance on the job market. And because the same name-based evaluation is applied everywhere, getting one ‘buzz’ name makes it easier to get you more buzz names in other CV sections. Absolutely! Addiction is the other rather common metaphor people are using. We only need to be more convincing than th current metrics, which is very, very easy. Throwing dice would already cover that 🙂 Everything else is very simple: if we have full access to all the digital properties of our content (text, data and code: http://bjoern.brembs.net/2014/03/what-is-the-difference-between-text-data-and-code ) anyone can calculate any metric they dream of. Academic publishing - market or collectivization? Elsevier now officially a "predatory" publisher	cc/2022-05/en_middle_0061.json.gz/line2
__label__cc	0.61517	0.38483	Jonas Kaufmann in Berkeley By the end of the concert it was clear that Jonas Kaufmann had never played Berkeley before. All those people standing and shouting at him made him feel like he was required to keep doing encore after encore. I kept waving at him as he passed by, and finally he turned and waved good-bye to the audience and was gone. My take on the five encores was three Strauss Lieder, "Dein ist mein ganzes Herz" from Das Land des Lächelns by Lehar, and Schumann's "Mondnacht." The last, I'm sure, was just for me. Jonas in white tie and tails and his accompanist Helmut Deutsch are such serious artists, I feel inadequate. It was a very serious concert, the first half all Schumann, the second all Strauss. They worked together with great sensitivity, both to the music and to each other. What separates a Lied from a mere song is the piano part. The text is painted in the accompaniment. In Schumann the singer is often required to wait patiently while the musical idea finishes in the piano. Jonas is intensely restrained and dignified in his recital manner while finding the expressive core of each piece. The beauty of his tone and the intelligence of his interpretations make Jonas Kaufmann the German singer of his generation, and maybe a couple of previous ones. Anyway you look at it it was a very fine concert. They are going for class all the way. CDs and DVDs were on sale in the lobby: Carmen, Werther, Lohengrin and his last two aria albums, but my favorite, the Strauss album, was not on display. Labels: +1000, Jonas Kaufmann, Northern California, Not Opera, Reader Favorites, Review Performance, SF Bay Area, Song, United States We got five encores in Los Angeles... welcome to Kaufmannia.... Rolando in Classic fm Score of the future Beau soir Diva / Divo Sexiest Man Viva Natalie Bach I like The original passionate American LA Turco	cc/2022-05/en_middle_0061.json.gz/line6
__label__cc	0.503899	0.496101	As movie, music and art lovers we set out to build a better festival. A festival that treats film makers, musicians, and artists like celebrities with an audience Q and A or a panel discussion. A festival where the audience is an active participant by choosing some of the awards. Festival goers can take a break to get food, browse vendors, sit in on a workshop, or join in the music festival fun. This is not your father's film festival. It is like a festival, an art show and convention had a love child. As film makers and we know the burden of high festival fees and the frustration of low audience turn out. We kept fees low, created an event with mass appeal and promote our hearts out. We know how difficult it can be to get noticed, so we review each film screened in festival on our website providing links to your promotional materials. We offer the option of purchasing an affordable table to meet with fans and sell your merchandise. Alternatively, you can utilize a shared space run by our staff so you can focus on enjoying the F.A.M.E. experience. We know awards are vital during the marketing and distribution phase. We have a variety of prizes and list winners IMDB. Since networking is such an important part of the festival we provide an all access pass to each artist whose work is featured in the event. We understand how hard you worked on your film, so we provide specific feedback for any film not selected for the festival. Our event is run under the umbrella of Beaver Alley Studios Inc. A 501 (c)(3) non profit organization established for the purpose of facilitating the production, promotion, distribution, exhibition and celebration of independent art in all forms, especially art from a female perspective. Helping people to follow their dreams is what we do. "The Golden Beaver" for The Best Film with a female director or writer. "The Cheapskate" for the Best No-Budget Feature "FAME Audience Choice" Award Best Horror Feature Best Dramatic/Sci Fiction Best Animated/Family Best Special Effects Best Screenplay Best Soundtrack Best Ensemble Cast Best Student or First Time Film Maker Best Western New York Feature Best Western New York Short STAGE or SCREENPLAY Best Horror or Sci-fi Script Best Comedic or Dramatic Script Best Short Script "FAME Audience Choice" Best Rock or Alternative Composition. Best Pop or Rap Composition Best Country or Folk Composition Best body of work in any genre. Best Body of work Features are any film or screenplay over 60 mins. Anything under is considered a short. To qualify for "The Cheapskate" award for the best No-Budget feature the film must be completed for under $15,000. All submissions must be the artist's own work. All songs and photographs submitted will be showcased at the festival. ©2016 Beaver Alley Studios Inc	cc/2022-05/en_middle_0061.json.gz/line17
__label__wiki	0.851097	0.851097	Alec Baldwin reportedly inconsolable after accidental shooting Date Posted: 26 October 2021 It was a tragedy beyond words 26 Oct – Rumour has it that actor Alec Baldwin has been inconsolable following the accidental shooting that led to the death of cinematographer, Halyna Hutchins. An unnamed source, who spoke to People magazine, stated that the devastated actor has cancelled his other projects following the tragedy, and is now taking time off to "re-centre" himself. "This was pretty devastating. This is how he handles difficult times. Whenever something bad happens, in the short term, he removes himself from [the] public eye," said the source. The filming set in New Mexico Earlier, Baldwin, who was the one who fired the prop firearm on the set of his Western, "Rust", released a statement about the tragedy, saying that there are no words to convey his shock and sadness over the death of Hutchins. On the other hand, Hutchins' father Anatoly Androsovych blamed the film's prop team for the tragedy and said that the family is not holding the actor responsible. "We still can't believe Halyna is dead and her mother is going out of her mind with grief. But I don't hold Alec Baldwin responsible - it is the responsibility of the props people who handle the guns. [Halyna's son] has been very badly affected - he is lost without his mother," he said. Halyna Hutchins leaves behind her parents, husband and young son It was reported in Insider that Baldwin and Matthew Hutchins, husband of the late cinematographer, were photographed hugging after leaving a Santa Fe hotel. They met last Saturday. In an affidavit released on 24 October, Baldwin was revealed to have drawn a revolver across his body, which he was told was unloaded, and pointed it at a camera during rehearsal when the weapon fired and struck the cinematographer and wounded another. One dead, one injured in accidental misfire by Alec Baldwin on film set Brandon Lee's family calls for ban on real weapons on Hollywood sets Alec Baldwin on Halyna Hutchins: She was my friend Dwayne Johnson pledges to stop using real guns on set	cc/2022-05/en_middle_0061.json.gz/line23
__label__cc	0.715115	0.284885	Home Europe Italy Milan Hotels Find Luxury Hotels Worldwide Africa Asia Australia & South Pacific Caribbean Central America Europe Middle East North America South America Popular Cities Aruba Atlanta Austin Atlantic City Bali Barcelona Bangkok Cabo San Lucas Chicago Chile Dana Point, CA D.C. Dubai Florence Greece Honolulu Istanbul Las Vegas London Los Angeles Madrid Malaysia Mauritius Miami Milan Monte Carlo New Orleans New York Orlando Palm Beach, FL Panama Paris Philadelphia Puerto Rico Rome San Diego San Francisco Sao Paulo Scottsdale Seattle, WA Singapore South Beach, FL Thailand Toronto US Virgin Islands Waikiki Carlton Hotel Baglioni Back to Milan Hotels Interests: Luxe Superior Via Senato N. 5, Condé Nast Traveller Gold List 2007 Condé Nast Traveler Gold List 2006 - 3rd best hotel in Venice and 22nd in Italy 2006 - Travel + Leisure 500: In the list of the 500 Best Hotels in the World The Carlton Hotel Baglioni is situated in the heart of the city's shopping and fashion centre, where the trendy Milanese crowd spends its days and nights. The hotel looks out directly onto Via della Spiga, which is the most renowned fashion street in Milan. It is also at just a stone's throw from Via Montenapoleone, the Duomo and the Teatro alla Scala. It is definitely one of the most convenient hotels for shopping. Guests may simply walk to Via della Spiga through an elegant and modern arcade. An urban refuge, the Carlton is perfect for guests in search of an elegant and welcoming atmosphere where dedicated service and comfort are a must. Lavishly furnished with antique pieces and luxurious drapes, the hotel attracts guests with its sophisticated and stylish ambiance. The Carlton Hotel Baglioni is no doubt one of the most central and fashionable hotels in Milan; a prime location for travellers wishing to discover this trendy and exuberant city. Recently renovated and extended in order to provide even more luxury space and enhance the hotel's already sumptuous setting, the Carlton has been placed on the prestigious Condé Nast Gold List. The 90 guest rooms and suites are all new and sumptuously decorated with fine elegant touches and modern facilities such as Internet access and satellite television as well as the extra comfort of a mini bar and in-room safe. The Baretto al Baglioni is a legendary, historic restaurant in Milan, transferred from its original location on Via Sant Andrea to its now illustrious host, the Carlton Hotel Baglioni. It feels like being in an English club house at the beginning of the twentieth century, where businessmen take a break and converse amiably after the frenzy of business affairs in the City. This is the style of the Baretto: antique wooden friezes, elegant, typically British furnishing, paintings depicting hunting scenes and excursions on horseback through the English countryside. The Baretto can host up to 75 people and offers light Milanese gastronomy with Mediterranean flavours: salads with bacon, Milanese cutlets, sautéed risottos and other delights. The new Spiga 8 Spa is a true urban oasis in the bustling city centre. The name is a tribute to it's wonderful location having it's own entrance at 8, Via della Spiga, the most fashionable street in Milan. This unique centre for wellness in the Carlton Hotel Baglioni was born thanks to the collaboration between the hotel and Laura Elos, a pioneer of the Spa concept. The wellness centre, Spiga 8 Spa, is open to both hotel guests and external clients and it is the perfect place for those who enjoy pampering treatments and ideal for a relaxing break. Guests will discover a comfortable and discreet ambience where they will be looked after by our experts. Sauna, Turkish bath, experience showers, fitness equipment and an elegant lounge area will make your visit to Spiga 8 Spa unforgettable. A classic, intimately elegant genuine city lounge, in which the domains of culture, business and worldly pleasures meet The Carlton Hotel Baglioni overlooks Via della Spiga, in the Milanese fashion quarter a stone's throw from Via Montenapoleone, the famous La Scala theatre and the Cathedral. The hotel has a meeting room which can host up to 60 people and 4 smaller rooms with a capacity of between 8 and 35 people. The library is particularly charming, furnished in English style with antique pieces: an intimate, exclusive atmosphere for both moments of relaxation and work (small meetings and major business encounters). Small size pets accepted on request Room Safe Room suitable equipped for Handicapped Person HILTON GARDEN INN MILAN NORTH When you stay at Hilton Garden Inn Milan North in... CROWNE PLAZA MILAN CITY A stay at Crowne Plaza Milan City places you in... Park Hyatt Milan In a magnificent 19th-century palazzo next to the... See All Hotels in Milan	cc/2022-05/en_middle_0061.json.gz/line24
__label__cc	0.74803	0.25197	anchovy in tagalog fish The special bagoong are made from dilis (a fish, Stolephorus commersonii) while the ordinary bagoong are made from galunggong (a fish Decapterus macrosoma). Human translations with examples: isda, scad, tuyos, ikano, bangus, masarel, sakupin, fin fish, fish net. This is the one recipe that I get requests for after parties and there is always an amusing display of disbelief afterwards when the inclusion of anchovies is revealed. Dried Fish Anchovy Filipino Dilis Salted Anchovies Made in Cebu 4 oz . $12.99. anchovy . I was initially going to call this crispy dilis but on researching online, I found out dilis is actually anchovy and not smelt fish. This website is not a franchise offering. This search takes into account your taste preferences. 8 watchers. 55+ sold. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. An anchovy is a small, common forage fish of the family Engraulidae. Dried Anchovy - 3oz (Pack of 1) 3 offers from $4.39 #39. Y dilis ukoy na dilis kawaling pinoy ginataang dilis anchovies in coconut milk panlasang pinoy meaty recipes dilis traditional filipino recipe 196 flavors. $12.73/ea. Reduced-Fat Baked Cod Yummly. Details about Dried Fish Anchovy Filipino Dilis Salted Anchovies Made in Cebu 4 oz . This boiled vegetable dish with fried fish is best served hot with steamed rice. Similar to herring, anchovies run in large schools. 22 viewed per day. See more ideas about anchovy recipes, anchovies, recipes. Buy It Now. Baked Salmon Crusted Salmon Roasted Salmon No Preference. Inabraw is a Filipino dish composed of different kinds of vegetables and fish. Anchovies work well to flavor tomato sauces, fish sauces, salad dressings, vegetables, chicken, and lamb. These reflections are due to a silver stripe that runs along the length of the fish from the base of the caudal fin. Bagoong can also be made from krill. Oil fish (escolar); two types: smooth-skinned and rough-skinned, the latter with a higher oil content; for both, servings of more than 6 oz or 150 g may cause bothersome loose oily stools, for which it has been referred to as "xenical' fish. Item Information. Buy 3. While we get the smoker going, here are some other pages to check out. My favorite anchovy sauce brand is this bottle from Chung Jung One: A little goes a long way. It is made by fermenting salted anchovies which is not designed, nor customarily used for immediate consumption since it is completely raw. Free shipping. We provide Filipino to English Translation. Bulk savings: Buy 1. Use * for blank tiles (max 2) Advanced Search Advanced Search: Use * for blank spaces Advanced Search: Advanced Word Finder: See Also in English. Capers and olives are particularly good partners with anchovies. IPA: /ˈæn ... and these serve as food for the millions of anchovies and other small fish that swarm in these rich waters. While fish sauce is a fundamental element of many food cultures across Southeast Asia, cooks around the world love the stuff. Quantity: 4 or more for $12.60/ea. A franchise offering can be made by us only in a state if we are first registered, filed, excluded, exempted or otherwise qualified to offer franchises in that state, and only if we provide you with an appropriate franchise disclosure document. Filipino Sweet Rice Dessert : Kalamay with Arnibal (Sticky Rice Cake in Simple Sugar Syrup) Sweet Rice Dessert : Kalamay-Kapit (Sticky Rice Flour in Coconut Milk and Sugar) Suman sa Lihiya Recipe (Sticky Rice with Lye Water Wrapped in Banana Leaves) Dolphinfish Dorado (Tagalog, Mahi-mahi Bisaya) Queenfish Dularo Leather jacket Talang-talang Talupak Kassisung Lapis Pipikau f AENG 50A- Principles of … If you're familiar with smelt fish and know what they're called in Tagalog, please feel free to chime in on the comments below. Small Anchovies (Geography) 750g for Soup, Korea #38. Follow-up or individualized responses to you that involve either effecting or attempting to effect the sale of a franchise will be made only if we are first in compliance with state registration or notice filing requirements, or are covered by an applicable state exclusion or exemption. Anchovies are saltwater forage fish, native to the Mediterranean and the Black Sea and thus very popular in the local cuisine. It is also known as dinengdeng.The vegetables used are usually the common veggies that can be grown in one’s Philippine backyard; these are string beans, bitter melon, tomato, okra, … They eat plankton and newly hatched fish. ... salty small fish: Find more words! Dilis are between 1 and 15 inches (3 and 40 cm) long and there are about … In the southern Visayas and Mindanao, fish bagoong made from anchovies is known as guinamos (also spelled ginamos). If so, change a few things up to make it Pinoy-style such as swapping the anchovies for ... Cut these fish and pork pieces into smaller, bite-sized chunks. Condition: New. Add the vegetables and cook the mixture until the vegetables are tender. Most species are found in marine waters, but several will enter brackish water, and some in South America are restricted to fresh water. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Contextual translation of "anchovies" into Tagalog. Next, in a pot, boil the water together with the aromatics and bagoong monahon (anchovy sauce) for 5 minutes. Leftover rinsed anchovies may be refrigerated in a sealed container covered with olive oil. Which kind of salmon are you looking for? Remember to keep it chilled over a bowl of ice to keep it cold. Free shipping. Contextual translation of "anchovies fish" into Tagalog. Bagoong monamon, bagoong monamon-dilis, or simply bagoong and bugguong munamon in Ilocano, is a common ingredient used in the Philippines and particularly in Northern Ilocano cuisine. Buy 2. The snout is blunt with small, sharp teeth in both jaws. Anchovies are, in turn, eaten by other fish, including halibut, shark, and salmon, as well as birds and marine mammals. Dried Anchovies Small Fish crispy anchovy dried fish original seafood snack 2.1oz 3.0 out of 5 stars 1 #37. They are found throughout the Mediterranean and along parts of the coastline of Southern Europe, sometimes ranging as far north as the base of Norway. Anchovy Sauce Anchovy sauce is made from anchovies (a small, common forage fish of the family Engraulidae), which is gutted in brine and cured for several months to a few years. An anchovy is a member of a group of saltwater fish of the Engraulidae family, consisting of 160 species in 16 genera. It won't have the same saltiness in each bite, but the salmon can be just as delicious in its own right. Common names of exploited fish and invertebrates of the red sea, TAXONOMY OF FISHES OF GONZAGA, CAGAYAN, PHILIPPINES, FIELD GUIDE COMMERCIAL MARINE AND BRACKISH WATER SPECIES OF PAKISTAN FAO SPECIES IDENTIFICATION SHEETS FOR FISHERY PURPOSES PROJECT UNDP/FAO PAK/77/033 FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS, Fishes of Dumaguete Public Market 2011 Fishes of the Dumaguete public market, Negros Oriental, Philippines. $22.95 to $95.00. Feb 13, 2020 - Explore Wild Planet Foods's board "White Anchovies Recipes", followed by 1381 people on Pinterest. Last updated Dec 17, 2020. Y Dilis ... Inabraw Recipe Boiled Vegetables With Fried Fish In Anchovy Sauce Panlasang Pinoy A healthy diet requires one to balance their intakes of proteins and carbohydrates. anchovy in Tagalog translation and definition "anchovy", English-Tagalog Dictionary online. According to a well-known manufacturer of the anchovy, fresh fish is the secret in making a good quality bagoong. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Start the celebration of this holiday season with these Filipino recipes as appetizers. If the anchovies are a definite 'no', then substitute smoked salmon. If you reside, plan to operate or will communicate about the franchise in one of these states, you may have certain rights under applicable franchise laws or regulations. Filipino Style Recipe: Paksiw na dilis or anchovies is another quick and easy fish dish by Filipinos.The procedure is similar to other paksiw. Dilis or anchovies are small blue fish that abound in the Mediterranean Sea and the Pacific, Indian and Atlantic oceans. Dried Fish Anchovy Filipino Dilis Salted Anchovies Made in Cebu 4 oz . Watch; Top Grade Dried Headless Anchovy Anchovies Filet / 開邊江魚仔 8 OZ- 5 LB -USA SELLER . Brand New. It is maximum nine inches in length and body shape is variable with more slender fish in northern populations. The dalagang bukid fish is available in public markets usually priced at Php 280 per kilo regular sized, Php 380 per kilo for Dalagang Lapad, a bigger and fatter fish of the same kind. Finally, add the fried fish and further cook for another couple of minutes. Skip. jw2019. Human translations with examples: scad, dilis, tuyos, dilisies, bagoong isda, talampakan ng paa. How to say different fish in Tagalog. Anchovies are small, silvery-green fish in the family Engraulidae. More Filipino words for anchovies. These fish have been an important source of food for centuries, for both humans and marine life alike. Normally the fish and vegetables cook in a blend of vinegar and some spices like garlic, onion and ginger then cover and simmer for 10 minutes or until done. $12.86/ea. 76,409 suggested recipes. $12.99/ea. Buy It Now. Brand New. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Anchovies Recipes Pinoy. The anchovy is a small green fish with blue reflections. Dilis (Anchovy; Engraulidae) This type of fish is extremely popular in the Philippine market, especially to be used as spicy bar chow or as toppings on rice. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Anchovy Dilis (Tagalog, Long-jawed Anchovy Bikolano, Bisaya) Bulinau Silag Bombra Sibuyan Scomberoides lysan. We also provide more translator online here. Those made from anchovies are generally known as bagoong monamon or bagoong dilis and those from bonnetmouths as bagoong terong. This causes the cured anchovies’ to turn deep grey and creates its characteristic strong flavor. Larger fermented fish are known as tinabal. Filipino Fish Recipes 76,409 Recipes. The variety of Anchovies that are found in the Philippines are called Anchovy, catfish, grouper, mackerel, tilapia, tuna, sardines, shark and seafood. The following states regulate the offer and sale of franchises: California, Florida, Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New York, North Dakota, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington and Wisconsin. ROM AMERICA Korean Small Size Dried Anchovy 227g [8 oz] 지리멸치 #40. Larkin Hospital Careers, Space Rangers 3, Asus Rog Maximus Xi Hero Ram Speed, Simmons Cricketer Ipl 2020 Team, Trinity White Paper, Catholic Radio Music, Mouse Simulator Mod, Mouse Simulator Mod, Python Uninstall Package, Papertrail Json Logging, What Happens When A Vix Option Expires, Litehouse Homestyle Ranch 32 Oz, anchovy in tagalog fish 2020	cc/2022-05/en_middle_0061.json.gz/line27
__label__wiki	0.932032	0.932032	Home 2020 February Front Page February 29, 2020 Cook Forest lodge ‘total loss’ after fire From staff reports Fire departments from three counties fought a blaze Thursday evening that destroyed the Hominy Ridge Lodge in Cook Forest. The fire on… Around The County February 29, 2020 Forest School District outlines proactive steps as virus is monitored From staff reports Forest Area School District is monitoring the coronavirus outbreak and the potential for a pandemic in Pennsylvania. The district announced Friday it… National / World February 29, 2020 US, Taliban sign deal aimed at ending war in Afghanistan DOHA, Qatar (AP) — The United States signed a peace agreement with Taliban militants on Saturday aimed at bringing an end to 18 years of… Sports February 29, 2020 Gibson makes 28 saves as Anaheim defeats Pittsburgh 3-2 ANAHEIM, Calif. (AP) — John Gibson made 28 saves, Brendan Guhle scored the winning goal in the second period and the Anaheim Ducks defeated the… Entertainment February 29, 2020 ‘Into the Wild’ lures the unprepared to Alaska wilderness ANCHORAGE, Alaska (AP) — For nearly a quarter-century, the old bus abandoned in Alaska’s punishing wilderness has drawn adventurers seeking to retrace the steps of… Sligo man dies in snowmobile crash in northern Maine MAPLETON, Maine (AP) — A Pennsylvania man has died in a snowmobile crash in the northern Maine town of Mapleton, officials said Thursday. David Over,… Financial pain deepens as nearly 60 countries report virus TOKYO (AP) — A deepening health crisis became an economic one too Friday, with the virus outbreak sapping financial markets, emptying shops and businesses, and… Dan + Shay, Old Dominion, Maren Morris nab top ACM noms NASHVILLE, Tenn. (AP) — Grammy-winning duo Dan + Shay lead the 2020 Academy of Country Music Awards with six nominations for Dan Smyers and five… Jury trial requested in drug death By RANDY BARTLEY Staff writer Three men charged in the drug delivery death of a Clarion man rejected plea deals Feb. 19 and opted for… County jail ups battle against contraband By RANDY BARTLEY Staff writer The Clarion County jail Feb. 13 took a step to better prevent the flow of contraband into the Paint Township-based… Gunman kills 5 at Milwaukee brewery before taking own life MILWAUKEE (AP) — An employee opened fire Wednesday at one of the nation’s largest breweries in Milwaukee, killing five fellow workers before taking his own… State health secretary outlines plans for possible virus spread HARRISBURG (AP) — A customized update to pandemic flu plans should be completed in the coming days for the COVID-19 virus, the Pennsylvania health secretary… Review: ‘Invisible Man’ is a cunning if empty remake The Associated Press Unraveling the dusted bandages of H.G. Wells’ classic 1897 science-fiction novel, writer-director Leigh Whannell has refashioned “The Invisible Man” as a bracingly… Obituaries February 27, 2020 Edna Lucille Mealy, 86, of Shippenville, died Feb. 23, 2020. William D. “Bill” Schmidt, 85, of Parker, died Feb. 23, 2020. Kenneth F. “Joe” Wiant,… Virus outbreak could affect fireworks supplies in U.S. By SARAH TITLEY Staff writer Fireworks are an integral part of summer in America, but could those celebrations be in jeopardy because of the coronavirus?… Mercyhurst University to house US intelligence hall of fame ERIE (AP) — Mercyhurst University is carving out space in its library to house the U.S. Intelligence Community Hall of Fame, the school announced Tuesday…. Volatile 2019 behind him, Pirates’ Kela embracing new role BRADENTON, Fla. (AP) — Keone Kela spent most of 2019 angry. At losing. At his role in the Pittsburgh Pirates bullpen. At the team’s coaching… Review: An unlikely friendship is at the heart of ‘Burden’ The Associated Press It was only a matter of time before Hollywood came calling to adapt the real-life events surrounding a museum in South Carolina… Lucinda couple face child endangerment charges By RANDY BARTLEY Staff writer A Lucinda man and woman have been charged by state police with recklessly endangering the welfare of children following a… East Forest students earn VTC honors These East Forest High School students were named to the Venango Technology Center List of Excellence for the second nine weeks marking period: (from left)…	cc/2022-05/en_middle_0061.json.gz/line30
__label__cc	0.714208	0.285792	Traffic: Number of 'Super Commuters' up 81% on Oahu By News Release @ 10:14 PM :: 2193 Views :: Hawaii Statistics Location Total Workforce Super Commuter Workforce Super Commuters as a Share of Workforce State County Metro 2009 2017 Change 2009 2017 Change 2009 2017 Change Hawaii Hawaii County Hilo, HI 73,336 75,902 3.50% 3,238 2,677 -17.30% 4.40% 3.50% -0.90% Hawaii Honolulu County Urban Honolulu, HI 431,546 476,923 10.50% 7,846 14,244 81.50% 1.80% 3.00% 1.20% Hawaii Kauai County Kapaa, HI 29,873 32,914 10.20% 85 236 177.60% 0.30% 0.70% 0.40% Hawaii Maui County Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI 67,541 77,451 14.70% 590 757 28.30% 0.90% 1.00% 0.10% Super Commuting Patterns at the County Level By Chris Salviati, ApartmentList.com, August 13, 2019 (excerpts) Earlier this year, we released a report digging into the changing nature of American commute times, noting a sharp rise in the share of workers who bear through commute times of 90 minutes or more each way. The number of “super commuters” grew by 32 percent from 2005 to 2017, more than triple the 9 percent growth rate for workers with commutes shorter than 90 minutes. Our original analysis explored this trend for the nation’s 100 largest metros, but today we’re drilling down a level deeper with a detailed map showing the share of the workforce that super commutes for every county in the country. While this new view confirms patterns identified in our original report, it also unearths new ones. Beyond the super commuters who drive from distant exurbs to work in the downtown offices of pricey superstar cities, we also see high rates of super commuting in some counties that are much closer to the urban core. This is evidence of the large number of super commuters who rely on public transit. Super commuting is also common in certain pockets of rural America, particularly those with active drilling and mining industries. … We find that workers who rely on public transit are most likely to be super commuters, by a wide margin. Among those who get to work by public transit, 14.0 percent are super commuters, compared to just 2.4 percent of those who travel to work by car. Transit use is also disproportionately common among those at the low end of the income distribution, indicating that relying on public transit is more often a matter of necessity than of choice. That said, living car-free is one of the single most effective ways for an individual to reduce their carbon footprint. The high rate of super commuting among transit users speaks to the need for investment in robust transit options in order to grow our cities in inclusive and sustainable ways…. While the prospect of a three hour daily commute may seem like a burden that few would be willing to bear, we find that such arrangements have grown increasingly commonplace in recent years. This trend is often attributed to workers in superstar cities being priced out to far flung exurbs, a pattern that can certainly be observed in the map above. However, we also find that super commuting is common in areas closer to the urban core, where workers who rely on public transit may face rides of 90 minutes or more, even if they’re not traveling great distances in terms of mileage. Super commuting hot spots also show up in pockets of rural America, where blue collar workers in select occupations commute far distances to remote job sites. Explore the map above to unearth super commuting patterns in your area and around the country…. Link: County-Level Data PBN: Number of 'super commuters' in Honolulu jumps 81% since 2009, study finds	cc/2022-05/en_middle_0061.json.gz/line31
__label__cc	0.587916	0.412084	Ian Kerr and Steve Mann I. Over and under the Valences of Veillance Surveillance literally means (in French) "to watch from above." Of course, surveillance is about much more than mere observation. As Jim Rule once defined it, surveillance is "any systematic attention to a person's life aimed at exerting influence over it". Surveillance studies have spawned a number of excellent journals, such as Surveillance & Society. Such research has also resulted in noteworthy academic collaborations and networks, such as The Surveillance Project As leaders in the field such as David Lyon remind us: Surveillance is not simply about large organizations using sophisticated computer equipment. It is also about how ordinary people - citizens, workers, travelers, and consumers - interact with surveillance. Some comply, others negotiate, and yet others resist. One important form of negotiation and resistance has been a movement known as sousveillance. Coined by Steve Mann, sousveillance stems from the contrasting French words sur, meaning "above", and sous, meaning "below." Sousveillance, a practice that originated with the use of eyetap (electric eyeglasses as described here) and other wearable computing devices, refers both to inverse surveillance, as well as to the recording of an activity from the perspective of a participant in the activity (i.e. personal experience capture). Surveillance connotes a kind of systematic omniscient "eye-in-the-sky" (God's eye view) by authoritarian, though human, eyes and architectures. Conversely, sousveillance involves the recording of an activity by a participant in that activity. Surveillance often requires secrecy and panopticism (Bentham's fancy word used to describe a centralized optical system that ensured total transparency in one direction and zero transparency in the other direction). Conversely, sousveillance seeks to decentralize in order to achieve transparency in every direction. Sousveillance thus seeks invert (reverse) the panopticon. Although it is tempting to see SUR and SOUS as binary, us-versus-them opposites, we are hoping to spend this week thinking instead about equiveillance, that is, the possibility that these two very different social practices might somehow result in some kind of equilibrium. While Steve is optimistic that such an equilibrium can be achieved, Ian expresses more ambi-veillance. Both of us have invited a number of colleagues, professors and students to engage in this dialogue. Below are some of the issues that we will explore this week. II. The Promise of Equiveillance If equiveillance is an achievable state, there will be a balance between surveillance and sousveillance. If achieved, such a balance will result in a better ability to document the world from a diversity of perspectives. From an evidentiary point of view, an equi-veillant state would better preserve the contextual integrity of veillance data. For example, the decentralized capture of personal experience would provide an enriched evidentiary record which could prevent one-sided (surveillance-only) data from being taken out of context. The search for truth and justice has already experienced glimpses of this potential as more and more controversial episodes of public interest are caught-on-tape. It is well known that surveillance can be used to exert power and influence. For better and for worse, both State and private sector surveillance can create tremendous power imbalances. In an equi-veillant world, a better balance would be achieved since, in its best light, sousveillance would act as a kind of ombudsperson: a vehicle through which individuals can exercise complaints and mediate fair settlements more effectively against large and powerful entities. Equiveillance promises a freer society, one which places emphasis on respect and balance of power. With the greater transparency it provides through its decentralized watchful vigilance, power-brokers would be held to greater accountability. Equiveillance might even result in a purer form of democracy, where respect, power and participation are shared and well distributed amongst the demos. III. The Challenge of Equiveillance While the existing literature on equiveillance discusses its promise, less has been written on the practical challenges that equiveillance seekers face. Here are a few. 1. Is Equiveillance Possible? Part of what equiveillance seekers hope to achieve is a balance of informational power. According to Steve and others, this has a better chance of happening if and when the field of personal cybernetics converges with techniques in personal imaging and cyborglogging, creating user-friendly means for individuals to store and archive personal information and personal experience capture. But even if this convergence becomes technically achievable, producible en masse, economically feasible, affordable to all, and mass adopted, what will ensure that the big muscles that the super-powers of surveillance now flex will in any way meet a balance of force? Although it is conceivable that the addition of sousveillance could undermine Foucaultian panopticism's "visibility and unverifiability", how do we know that the veillances (Sur + Sous) will truly cancel each other out or reach some kind of steady state? What good reason is there to think that these veillances operate like chemical valences? While the balance/equilibrium metaphors are alluring, equiveillance theorists need to be able to explain what would otherwise seem counter-intuitive to most folks who care about privacy and excessive surveillance: i) How does a world that contains more and more information capture devices and greater numbers of information capturers find itself in a state of equilibrium? ii) Since sousveillance and surveillance share a similar potential to do harm, how would the change from the one-sided monopoly on surveillance ensure an outcome of greater balance in informational power, more freedom and deeper respect for and among citizens? 2. Will Equiveillance Respect Fair Information Practice Principles? One of the virtues of equiveillance would be an increased reciprocal transparency in the operations of powerful entities engaged in surveillance. Such reciprocal transparency has become necessary, in part, because surveillance often takes place surreptitiously, i.e., without the knowledge and consent of the people who are being monitored. Consent to the collection, use and disclosure of personal information is central among the fair information practice principles (FIPPs) set out in PIPEDA, Canada's private sector privacy legislation. Although FIPPs currently apply only to "organizations", in an equiveillant society, one might expect that FIPPs could apply equally to the decentralized masses of individuals enagaged in cyborglogging and other personal experience capture techniques. FIPPs requires much more than a simple consent to the capture of personal data. FIPPs requires significant accountability for collection/use/disclosure in a number of ways. For example, organizations are generally required: to identify the purposes for collection; to narrowly limit the collection to those purposes; to limit the use/disclosure/retention of the information collected; to maintain the accuracy of the information; to provide safeguards; to provide open access to information subjects; and to provide a form of recourse for complaints about improper collections of information. iii) Should sousveillance also be practiced in accord with FIPPs? iv) If it should, then what regulatory/oversight mechanisms would be used to ensure that this is so? (For example, would the current infrastructure of the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada suffice? Does equiveillance demand that private sector privacy legislation needs to be amended to contemplate and accommodate sousveillance?) 3. If Equiveillance Does Not Respect FIPPs, what is its Moral or Legal Justification? Some equiveillance seekers believe that FIPPs must give way to the goal of achieving greater reciprocal transparency in society, that to have a society within which personal freedoms and justice are equally distributed, greater reciprocal transparency is needed. At the same time, other equiveillance theorists have been careful to distinguish themselves from David Brin and others who also see the need (and have the desire) to sacrifice privacy in order to achieve what often amounts to unidirectional transparency. Even if symmetry of transparency is not seen as an overarching goal, obtaining equiveillance might be seen by some to require an abandonment or at least a suspension of FIPPs. Part of the justification for doing so would be that powerful entities engaged in surveillance do not comply with FIPPs and that the only way to destroy the monopoly on surveillance is to "shoot back" or "fight fire with fire." v) How can privacy be maintained if FIPPs-values are jettisoned for the sake of symmetry in transparency or the change away from the surveillance-only monopoly? One justification for doing sousveillance in a way that jettisons FIPPs- values might be to understand equiveillance seekers as engaged in morally- minded civil disobedience in the tradition of Henry Thoreau, or Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.. This form of sousveillance is a deliberate, open, and peaceful violation of FIPPs. Its purpose is to undermine or resist an unjust, illegitimate and immoral surveillance monopoly. vi) Is sousveillance properly understood as civil disobedience even if it is surreptitious? vii) A hallmark of civil disobedience is the willingness of the civil disobedient to accept the legal consequences. Should equiveillance seekers who breach FIPPs be held to this standard? viii) If Equiveillance does not respect FIPPs, what is its moral or legal justification? IV. Legal Protection of Sousveillance Finally, we consider issues regarding the legal protection of sousveillance in our current, unbalanced surveillance-centric society. If we arrive at the conclusion that equiveillance is in the public interest, how can we protect it against law, policy, and practices that are biased in favour of surveillance-only regimes? For example, we already recognize certain social benefits from fire exits, wheelchair ramps, and the like. Private property owners and governments are not at liberty to create environments that are unsafe, or that discriminate in certain ways. (ix) Should property owners be required to facilitate, permit, or, at the very least, not to impede sousveillance activities? Clearly, some sousveillance activities might result in public safety benefits (e.g., a memory aid or seeing aid worn by the elderly might happen to collect evidence useful to a physician or a jury in determining the cause of a slip-and-fall incident). x) What legal remedies might be provided to deal with those who attempt to obstruct equiveillance? Do information rights extend to those who wish to have a record of their own personal experiences? For example, what remedies are available to a person who is prohibited from capturing personal experiences (eg, "no photographs allowed")? xi) Is requiring a person to turn off recording devices ever akin to "tampering with evidence"? If the result of such an incident is that the surveiller has a record but the sousveiller does not, ought there to be some sort of legal recourse to the sousveiller? Is there a rule of evidence or equity that could support equiveillance in such a situation? Consider, for example, a situation in which entities "A" and "B" would have each recorded their own version of "the truth" (i.e. their own choices of camera angle, etc., when they are interacting with each other), but for the fact that "A" prohibits "B" from recording. In this case, "A" has the only recording, because it has instituted a monopoly on the "recording of fact". Might a reasonable legal remedy to the possible conflict-of-interest inherent in such recording monopoly be to dismiss any such recordings made by "A" as inadmissible evidence in a trial or proceeding against "B"? V. Discussion Time Unlike many of the ID TRAIL MIX articles published in this space, the purpose of which is to espouse a particular position or opinion, in this piece, we have tried to describe what equiveillance is and raise some challenging questions for discussion. Our aim is exploration. Rather than providing a typical point-counterpoint debate, we think it will be more interesting to put forward for discussion the most plausible and appealing version of equiveillance theory and to inspire a dialogue that investigates its virtues and vices with the aim of determining the best and most appropriate approaches for confronting the harms flowing from the excessive and monopolistic surveillance society that we currently live in. We view the outcome of the discussion as up-for-grabs, i.e., that any of those involved in the discussion might be convinced to change their views. Part of our hope is that the discussion will help focus on solutions that work. So lets talk! blogonnymity is funded, in part, by SSHRC:	cc/2022-05/en_middle_0061.json.gz/line33
__label__cc	0.687778	0.312222	The Commons Mark Log-in / Register Commons in Action Commons in the News Commoners Commons Champions Blog Essays Library Commons Strategies Cultural Commons Economics and Markets Media and Internet US Financial Crisis Using Sousveillance to Defend the Commons Technology is letting citizens â€œwatch from belowâ€� and so make power more accountable 24 Jun 2008 / David Bollier Topics Filed Under: Commons Strategies; Cultural Commons; Politics and Government Tags: privacy; surveillance The familiar storyline of science fiction is the evil dystopia â€“ the totalitarian society of the future in which large, faceless government agencies and corporations use sophisticated technologies to pry into every corner of our lives. The goal is to neutralize dissent and shield the exercise of power from accountability. However necessary at times, surveillance is a crude display of power, a unilateral override of the â€œconsent of the governed.â€� Now a countervailing storyline is starting to get some traction in real life: the increasing citizen use of technology to â€œwatch from below.â€� The practice has been called â€œsousveillance,â€� a word that comes the French word â€œsousâ€� (from below) with the word â€œvillerâ€� (to watch). Instead of Big Brother using a panopticon of surveillance to exercise total, unquestioned control, the commoners are using cheap, portable technologies to monitor and publicize the behavior of Power. The commons is sprouting its own eyes â€“ and its own means of self-defense, political organizing and reclamation of democracy. Photo by â€”-Sandyâ€”-, via Flickr, licensed under a CC BY-NC-ND license. http://www.flickr.com/photos/fastestsuitintown/2192584891 The concept of sousveillance has been around since at least 1998, when Steve Mann, a professor in the department of electrical and computer engineering at the University of Toronto, Canada, coined the term. The term has gained greater currency over the past ten years as the cell-phone camera, digital tape recorder, handheld video camera and many other mobile devices have become ubiquitous. The spread of cheap communications technologies is changing the power equation between the surveillers and ordinary citizens. Sousveillance is commonly directed against police as a way to document their (anticipated) abuses. The classic example is the amateur video footage of LA policemen brutalizing Rodney King in 1991. Now that lightweight cameras are everywhere and footage can easily be posted on YouTube and other websites, sousveillance videos have documented police abuse in Malaysia, gay-bashing in Latvia and union-busting in Zimbabwe, as one account describes. A British website concerned with surveillance has taken note of â€œFitWatchâ€� â€“ â€œthe tactic of filming the Met Police Forward Intelligence Teams and sharing photos, badge numbers and names.â€� In the United States and Canada, there is a network of volunteer organizations called Copwatch that monitor the police and host a user-generated database of police misbehavior. Sousveillance is not just about watching the police. The Web site HollaBackNYC.com invites women to post photos of any man who tries to harass them. In Sierra Leone and Ghana, people used mobile phones to monitor for irregularities and intimidation during elections in 2007. Politicians are increasingly monitored by citizen-videos, a practice that allows citizens to bypass the mainstream press and present their own unvarnished accounts of campaign activities. The most famous example may be the videotape of George Allen, the GOP candidate for Senate in 2004, who had the bad judgment to utter an ethnic slur, maccaca. The sousveillance video arguably tipped the election in favor of Allenâ€™s opponent, James Webb. The British newspaper, The Guardian, once enlisted its readers to help take photos of then-Prime Minister Tony Blair at a time when the Labour Party was trying to insulate him from press coverage. The fascinating thing about sousveillance is how people with power â€“ whether policemen, politicians or corporate officials â€“ get supremely agitated at the idea that anyone would try to photograph, tape or videotape them. They find sousveillance quite threatening. For good reason: their behaviors can now be held to public account. The very possibility that official behaviors might be documented and publicized is unsettling to those who have previously enjoyed an unchallenged right of top-down surveillance against us. A British website, Ideal Government,, recognizes the need for police to protect ordinary citizens from crime and anti-social behavior, but goes on to say: Wouldnâ€™t it be better ifâ€¦.the police accepted or were taught that transparency is mutual; that they should be prepared to accept it if they are conducting themselves correctly; that the police vs. demonstrators encounter was less us v them against a Kafkaesque legal background that no-one understands and more a case of both police and demonstrators conforming to laws that all understand and generally respect. The equalization of power relationships is not the only good thing to flow from sousveillance. It also opens up the possibility of a more community-based management and sanctioning of free-riders, which are familiar aspects of the classic commons paradigm. (See an excellent paper on sousveillancehttp)/sousveillance.pdf by Steve Mann, Jason Nolan and Barry Wellman, all professors at the University of Toronto.) An excellent Wikipedia entry notes that an equilibrium between surveillance and sousveillance may have positive effects. â€œEquiveillance theoryâ€� argues that sousveillance may reduce or eliminate the need for surveillance: In this sense it is possible to replace the Panoptic Godâ€™s eye view of surveillance with a more community-building ubiquitous personal experience capture. Crimes, for example, might then be solved by way of collaboration among the citizenry rather than through the watching over the citizenry from above. But it is not so black-and-white as this dichotomy. Rather, there is a simple shift in the equiveillant point, as, for example, more camera phones enter widespread use, we might be able, as a society, to be more self-reliant, on our own communities to keep an electronic neighborhood watch. This variation of sousveillance (â€œpersonal sousveillanceâ€�) has been referred to as â€œcoveillanceâ€� by Mann, Nolan and Wellman. I must admit my discomfort at the possibility that all public acts might be subject to recording, whether from the top or down, not to mention private acts. This is not necessarily an advance for humanity. Raw evidence is not necessarily reliable evidence, and one cannot discount the risk of hoaxes. But as a way to hold Power accountable at a time when Power has aggressively fortified itself against accountability through new concentrations of wealth, legal manipulations, advanced technologies and political alliances, sousveillance does serve as a provisional, imperfect antidote. It is customary for innovations that emerge from the commons to be regarded as aberrant epiphenomena before they are finally named and publicly recognized by mainstream authorities (the surveillers), at which point the practices are in fact even more pervasive than suspected. For me, this about sums up the status of sousveillance. It is more widespread than we may imagine. Although I harbor some misgivings, it is liberating to realize that the simple act of transparency â€“ a tactic pioneered by the Freedom of Information Act and open-meetings laws of the 1970s â€” can be so transformative. Except that now, we donâ€™t need no stinkinâ€™ lawyers or press agents. Sousveillance is decentralized, self-enacting and remarkably powerful. Log-in to email to a friend The Void in Our Language Commons Strategies; Community Life; Cultural Commons; Everyday Life; Knowledge Commons; Politics and Government NCDD 2008 Conference, Austin, TX; Oct 3-5 Environment; Politics and Government EPA Torches Its Libraries I'm a member of the OnTheCommons.org Community I'm not a member, but I'd like to leave a comment as a guest	cc/2022-05/en_middle_0061.json.gz/line34
__label__wiki	0.597273	0.597273	Nursing students, faculty start getting COVID-19 vaccine By Laci Sutton / Staff writer The long-awaited vaccine for COVID-19 has begun distribution across the United States. As of Jan. 15 the CDC has reported a total of 263,175 doses distributed to Kansas. Out of those 263,175 doses, the CDC reports 97,779 doses administered. Kansas vaccine distribution is based on five phases by population. Kansas is currently in phase one of the vaccination process. This phase includes healthcare workers, residents/patients in long-term care facilities, and other workers critical to pandemic response continuity. Due to the severity of the global pandemic, the FDA issued an Emergency Use Authorization for the COVID-19 vaccines. Being approved in such a short amount of time has raised some concerns about the safety and effectiveness of the vaccine. Many people are hesitant to receive the vaccine once it becomes available to them. For Hutchinson Community College ADN instructor Kelsi Francis, there was no doubt in her mind as she received the vaccine. “Working as a nurse on the frontlines of a pandemic, I have seen the sickest of the sick,” Francis said. “Receiving this vaccine to protect my family and patients I care for was the least I could do.” Francis received both doses of the Pfizer vaccine. Prior to getting vaccinated, Francis looked for reliable, knowledgeable sources to research the vaccine. “Fortunately, I work alongside some of the most prestigious infectious disease doctors and was able to ask questions to curtail my knowledge, “ Francis said. HutchCC ADN student Rachel Lambotte also received two doses of the Pfizer vaccine. “Through research of credible sources, I made the choice that I felt comfortable with the technology used to develop the vaccine.” Lambotte said. “By the time it was offered to me, I felt OK with saying ‘yes, I will take the vaccine.’” The internet, especially social media, is full of stories depicting people’s reactions after receiving the vaccine. As with any vaccination, everyone can react differently. One person may react drastically worse than the next. “The initial vaccine left me with a sore arm, no different than receiving any vaccine,” Francis said. “However, the second vaccine did implicate my immune system response and caused some side effects that were short lived.” Lambotte also experienced the initial sore arm, but after receiving the second dose she also experienced minor fatigue. The COVID-19 vaccine is not a live vaccine. This means that if someone who has been vaccinated begins to develop symptoms, they aren’t contagious. Their body is reacting with a normal immune response to the new agent that was introduced. “I have worked in an ICU throughout the whole of COVID,” Lambotte said. “It is intense and devastating. I hope the vaccines will help our healthcare team and the community get in front of the virus.” As Kansas progresses through the COVID-19 vaccination phases, the public is encouraged to conduct their own research from credible sources. Reach out to healthcare professionals and address concerns. Previous PostFormer Blue Dragon football coach now in charge for Los Angeles Chargers Next PostOpinion: We’re adults, we get one life, so let’s get weird	cc/2022-05/en_middle_0061.json.gz/line41
__label__cc	0.734664	0.265336	resources damages Protection Abuse Personal Injury DCF Records Representation Education Issues dc Adoption News youth services Psychotropic penn state Custody Louisiana Department of Children and Family Services Child Abuse Florida Sex abuse Legal Foster Parent Legislature guardian ad litem Medicaid Funding Foster Care Rights of Foster Children Sexual Assault Medical Care News & Events Sexual Abuse Fundraising & Support « Florida Child Advocate Attorney: Commission Needed to Review Child’s Death South Florida Child Abuse Attorney: Rise in Children Removed From Homes Leaves Advocates Puzzled » Credentials, Transparency Lacking With Florida Department of Children and Families Investigators July 4th, 2013 No Comments Abuse, Commentary, Department of Children & Families (DCF) The deaths of several children under the watch of the Florida Department of Children and Families have raised serious issues regarding the credentials – or lack thereof – of DCF investigators. In one case, the Miami Herald reports that “The Miami child abuse investigator who resigned under pressure last May after an infant she declared ‘safe’ was later baked to death in a sweltering car had been working for two years without required certification — a violation of state law.” In an editorial entitled, “DCF, Heal Thyself,” the Miami Herald wrote, “Something is horribly wrong with the Florida Department of Children & Families’ investigative process. Four children have died in the past six weeks alone. Their troubled parents all were known to DCF. But all four tots died while in the custody of supposed caretakers. “In each instance, DCF had the chance to remove the child from potential danger. Instead, the agency’s overarching priority of keeping families together (too often without adequate resources or supervision) is putting kids in harm’s way….DCF Secretary David Wilkins acknowledges that mistakes were made in some of those cases. But where’s the urgency to stop returning children to abusive households? Why does this keep happening? The problems lie within DCF itself. Its investigator training lacks accountability, the quality of investigators’ work and their judgment-making ability remains hampered by Mr. Wilkins’ top-down rigidity…” Things must change – or the pattern of children’s deaths will not.	cc/2022-05/en_middle_0061.json.gz/line48
__label__cc	0.588166	0.411834	Pete and Mary were walking home from the pub when Mary says: "I need a piss" an goes behind a bush and drops her knickers. Feeling horny, Pete puts his hand through the bush and feels something dangling between Mary's legs. He says "have you changed sex?" Mary says "no, I have changed my mind, I am having a shit!" A man was walking down the street when he saw a woman with the perfect, and I mean PERFECT, breasts he'd ever seen. He walked up to her and said, "Ma'am, you have perfect breasts, and I will pay you $100 to bite them." The woman was horrified and began to walk away. The man caught her and said, "Alright, I'll pay you $1,000 to bite your breasts." Still horrified, the woman began to run away. The man caught her again and said, "Fine. I'll pay you $10,000 to bite your breasts, and not a penny more." The woman then thinks that $10,000 will be worth it, so she finally agreed. They went into a deserted alley away from the city action. The woman took off her shirt and bra, revealing the perfect breasts. The man then began to touch, squeeze, fondle, poke, and everything to the woman's breasts EXCEPT biting them. The woman then said, "Well, are you gonna bite them or not?!" The man replied, "Nah, too expensive." 37 Money Jokes Three friends had a good friend named Joe and he was, naturally, an eternal optimist. At every bad situation he would always say: ''It could have been worse.'' His friends hated that quality about him, so they came up with a story so horrible that not even Joe could come up with a bright side. So the next day, only two of his friends showed up for a golf date. Joe asked: ''Where's Gary?'' And one of his friends said: ''Didn't you hear? Yesterday, Gary found his wife in bed with another man, shot them both, and then turned the gun on himself.'' Joe says: ''Well it could have been worse.'' Both his friends said: ''How in hell could it be worse? Your best friend just killed himself!'' Joe says: ''If it had happened two days ago, I would be dead now!" A blonde girl comes rushing home to her mum and says: "Mummy mummy! Today at school everyone could only count to 3 but I can count to 5. Look - 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Does that mean I am special mummy?" "Yes dear it does." The next day the blonde girl comes running in again and says: "Mummy mummy! Today at school everyone could only say the alphabet from A to C but I can go until E. Look - A, B, C, D, E. Does that mean I am special mummy?" The next day the blonde girl comes rushing home and says "Mummy mummy! Today at school we were getting changed for physical excercises and all the other girls had really flat chests but I had these ...!" She opens her blouse and reveals a humungous pair of DD breasts. "Is it because I am special mummy?" "No dear it's because you are 25." I think the only reason my husband likes to go fishing so much is that it's the only time he hears someone tell him, "Wow, that's a big one!" 36 Fishing Jokes	cc/2022-05/en_middle_0061.json.gz/line55

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