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\section{Problem} Many applications, which have become everyday tools, offer to search and filter the vast data sources available on the Web. In particular, there is a multitude of platforms dealing with scientific literature. From the simple search engine for scientific articles to the social network for researchers,...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:17:38", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11058", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11058" }
\section{Analysis of heaps based on superexpensive comparison principle} Heaps are data structures supporting {\sl Insert\/}, {\sl FindMin\/}\ and {\sl DeleteMin\/}\ operations\footnote{All heaps mentioned in this article support naturally {\sl Meld\/}\ operation.}. Heaps of Fibonacci family \cite{FibonacciHeaps} suppo...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:04:29", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10812", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10812" }
\section{Introduction} SLAM solves the problem of mapping unknown environments while estimating robot state. Though SLAM is actively researched for the past few decades, Cadena et al. \cite{pastPresent} note that there are still challenges in handling diverse environments and long-term continuous operations. SLAM sys...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:01:21", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10741", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10741" }
\section{Introduction} In a modest pursuit of the esthetic attributed to the probabilist Feller that ``the best consists of the general embodied in the concrete" \cite{Billingsley}, we consider extreme quantum cases of the kicked top, a widely studied text-book model of quantum chaos \cite{Haake,Peres02,KusScharfHaake1...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:02:51", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10769", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10769" }
\section*{Introduction} This papers gives a type theoretic representation theorem for continuous functions between a wide class of spaces of infinite values. By infinite, we understand a value having a coinductive type. Continuity means that finite information about a result of the function requires only finite inform...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:13:17", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10971", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10971" }
\section{Introduction\label{sec:Intro}} Green functions are objects of fundamental importance in field theories, since they represent the fundamental solution of linear inhomogeneous partial differential equations (PDEs) from which any particular solution can be obtained via convolution with the source term \cite{G...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:06:19", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10844", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10844" }
\section{Introduction} Smart beta is a relatively new term that has become ubiquitous in asset management over the last few years. The financial theory underpinning Smart Beta, known as factor investing, has been around since the 1960s, when factors were first identified as being drivers of equity returns \citep{Agath...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:06:44", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10849", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10849" }
\section{Rank--2 $U(1)$ gauge theory} Here, following \cite{XuPRB06,PretkoPRB16}, we derive the relationship between electric, magnetic and gauge fields within the rank--2 $U(1)$ [\mbox{R2--U1}] electrodynamics considered in the main text. Our starting point is an electric field described by a symmetric rank--2 tenso...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:11:11", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10934", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10934" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:probabilitymodels} We introduce a probability model of evolution that has three purposes: as an abstract model of biological evolution; as a class of efficiently implementable genetic algorithms that are easy to analyse theoretically; and as a link between genetic algorithms and Bayes...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:05:28", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10834", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10834" }
\section{Introduction}\label{sec:intro} Superpositions of two coherent states of an optical mode for several decades attract attention of the scientific community as optical realizations of the famous ``Schr\"odinger cat'' state of a quantum system \cite{Dodonov74,Buzek92,Brune96,Ourjoumtsev06,Nielsen06,Sychev17,Yurk...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:01:56", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10757", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10757" }
\section{Introduction} Recent years have seen remarkable progress in quantum information processing, with rapid advancement towards high-fidelity multi-qubit systems \cite{Ballance:2016aa,Barends:2014aa,Zajac439}, some of which are now even publicly available \cite{IBMQ,Rigetti}. This has enabled significant achieveme...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:04:52", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10821", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10821" }
\section*{Introduction} The physics of Multi-Regge limit of scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory (see e.g. Refs.~\cite{RevLipatov97, RevDelDuca95} for the review) continues to attract a lot of attention both form theoretical and phenomenological points of view. From the theory side, the list of applications of...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:16:45", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11030", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11030" }
\section{Abstract} The position accuracy based on Decawave Ultra-Wideband (UWB) is affected mainly by three factors: hardware delays, clock drift, and signal power. This article discusses the last two factors. The general approach to clock drift correction uses the phase-locked loop (PLL) integrator, which we sh...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:18:45", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11085", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11085" }
\section{Introduction: reformulating the $\mu$ problem for the LHC era} \label{sec:intro} Supersymmetry provides a solution to the Big Hierarchy problem-- why does the Higgs mass not blow up to the GUT/Planck scale-- via a neat cancellation of quadratic divergences which is required by extending the Poincare group of...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:01:32", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10748", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10748" }
\section{Introduction}\label{sec:introduction} Image morphing amounts to computing a visually appealing transition of two images such that image features in the reference image are mapped to corresponding image features in the target image whenever possible. A particular model for image morphing known as image metamor...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:11:04", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10930", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10930" }
\section{INTRODUCTION} \blfootnote{The research reported in this paper has been partly supported by the Austrian Ministry for Transport, Innovation and Technology, the Federal Ministry of Science, Research and Economy, and the Province of Upper Austria in the frame of the COMET center SCCH.} \noindent Multi-camera sys...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:18:45", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11084", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11084" }
\section{Introduction}\label{sec:introduction} \input{intro.tex} \section{Literature Review} \input{literature_review} \section{Preliminaries} To enhance the distance between original and reconstructed data in our DR system, we utilize the structure of Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) \cite{Goodfellow2014}...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:04:14", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10799", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10799" }
\section{Introduction} The Beijing-Arizona Sky Survey (BASS) is a new g- and r-band imaging survey conducted by National Astronomical Observatory of China (NAOC) and Steward Observatory \citep{zou+etal+2017+aj}. BASS uses the 2.3 m Bok telescope at Kitt Peak where a 90Prime camera is installed at the prime focus of th...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:09:22", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10891", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10891" }
\section{Infinite Nested Pochhammer Sums} \label{sec:1} The goal of this article is to find and prove identities of the following form: \begin{eqnarray*} \sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty } \frac{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)_n \sum\limits_{i=1}^n \frac{\sum\limits_{j=1}^i \frac{1}{j^2}}{i}}{(n+1)!}&=&3 \zeta _3,\\ \sum\limits_{n...
{ "timestamp": "2019-04-11T02:16:40", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11001", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11001" }
\section{Introduction} With the development of imaging technology, current hyperspectral sensors can fully portray the surface of the Earth using hundreds of continuous and narrow spectral bands, ranging from the visible spectrum to the short-wave infrared spectrum. The generated hyperspectral image (HSI) is often cons...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:07:36", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10858", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10858" }
\section{Introduction} The fact that physical theories simultaneously aim at explaining phenomena already observed, and need to be, at least in principle, experimentally falsifiable, puts measurement process in the centre of attention. Statistics of single measurement outcomes, and the nature of correlations between th...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:17:28", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11053", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11053" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:introduction} Nowadays, the demand for high performance structures with superior mechanical properties and chemical stability in engineering applications has been significantly increased. With these cellular structures, the porous materials whose the excellent properties such as light...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:04:22", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10806", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10806" }
\section{Introduction} \label{intro} Clusters of galaxies represent the highest-density peaks of the matter distribution in the Universe. Forming at the intersection of cosmic filaments, they grow hierarchically through continuous accretion of material. Composed of dark matter (DM; 85\%), ionised hot gas in the intrac...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:05:47", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10837", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10837" }
\section{Introduction} In recent years, a variety of smart speakers have been deployed and achieved great success, such as Google Home, Amazon Echo, Tmall Genie, which facilitate goal-oriented dialogues and help users to accomplish their tasks through voice interactions. Natural language understanding (NLU) is critical...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:09:54", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10909", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10909" }
\section{Introduction} Fock's nonlinear relativity is characterized by the following coordinate transformation \cite{Fock} \begin{equation} t^{\prime }=\frac{\gamma(t-ux/c^2)}{\alpha_R},\quad x^{\prime }=\frac{ \gamma(x-ut)}{\alpha_R},\quad y^{\prime }= \frac{y}{\alpha_R},\quad ...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:17:05", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11040", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11040" }
\section{Algorithm}\label{sec:algorithm} \subsection{Matrix Estimation \& Hard Singular Value Thresholding}\label{sec:alg_ME_HSVT} Our proposed algorithm to solve the error-in-variable regression problem relies on a ``blackbox" matrix estimation procedure as an important subroutine, which we define as follows: \begi...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-14T01:06:00", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10920", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10920" }
\section{Introduction} \markboth{Y. N. Alvarez and R. Sa Earp}{Introduction} \label{secIntroducao} Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\geq 2$. Given a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ in $M$, we ask if for a given smooth function $\varphi$ and a prescribed smooth function $H=H(x,z)$ non-decreasin...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:02:53", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10774", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10774" }
\section{Introduction} \IEEEPARstart{M}{illimeter} wave (mmWave) systems have been identified as a promising solution to cope with the explosive growth of mobile traffic [1], [2]. Moreover, massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) can provide significant array gains to compensate for the serve propagation losses ...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:16:20", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11023", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11023" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:intro} Reflected light from objects and radiance from a light source has information at various wavelengths both in visible and non-visible spectrum to human eye \cite{21,6,1,2,23}. With the recent advancements on hyperspectral imaging systems, unlike the conventional cameras providin...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:14:52", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10993", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10993" }
\section{Introduction} For simplicity, we choose the set ${\mathbb C}$ of complex numbers as our ground field, although most results are valid for arbitrary fields of characteristic 0. Let $V$ be a rational representation of a reductive group $G$ and denote the ring of polynomial functions on $V$ by ${\mathbb C}[V]$. T...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:02:52", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10773", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10773" }
\section{Introduction} A fully autonomous mobile robot, able to explore, navigate and perform actions in an unknown environment is the ultimate objective of today's mobile robotics research. To this end, we consider a single autonomous robot or an autonomous team of robots tasked with exploring the unknown environment...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:17:39", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11061", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11061" }
\section{Introduction} Quenching a system across a continuous phase transition from a high to low symmetry phase causes the system to spontaneously break symmetry. Immediately after the quench causally disconnected regions of the system will break symmetry independently, resulting in the formation of domains with inde...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:04:04", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10792", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10792" }
\section{Introduction} Precision cosmological observations have firmly established the evolution history of our universe, laying down the existence of a current period of exponential expansion. However, the theoretical seeds for this late-time acceleration remain a source of considerable debate. Occam's razor dictates...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:15:27", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11014", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11014" }
\section{Introduction} Time-reversal-invariant (TRI) topological superconductors (TSC) attract sustained interests due to the interesting Majorana zero modes in vortices and itinerant Majorana fermions on the boundary.\cite{Schnyder,Qi1,RRoy} It has been established that the key requirement for TSC in inversion symmet...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:10:08", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10915", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10915" }
\section{Game analysis} \label{sec:analysis} In this section, we analyze Nash equilibria and dynamics in game $\mathcal{G}(\bm{c}, c_{\tt stick}).$ \subsection{Equilibrium in game $\mathcal{G}(\bm{c}, c_{\tt stick})$} \label{sec:finite} \noindent \textbf{Characterization of equilibria.} Before finding Nash equili...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-05T02:11:02", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11064", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11064" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec1} \subsection{Background and Motivation} Analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are known to consume most of the power dissipated at a base station \cite{Bai15}. It is shown that the power consumed by ADCs grows exponentially with their resolution level and linearly with their sampling ra...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:09:32", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10896", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10896" }
\section{Introduction} \IEEEPARstart{R}{elated} research topics of multi-vehicles coordination control include dynamics of vehicles (e.g., integrator-based dynamics, linear or nonlinear systems, Euler-Lagrange (EL) systems, etc) \cite{rencao}, communication modes (e.g., undirected or directed graphs, fixed or ...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:15:28", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11015", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11015" }
\section{Introduction } \label{intro} In recent years there has been an increased appreciation of the role that higher-curvature theories of gravity play in our understanding of several areas of physics, including supergravity and string theory, holography, cosmology, and black holes. These studies are motivated bo...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:09:42", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10906", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10906" }
\section{} \section{Introduction} \label{sec:GenIntro} {For decades, the kinetics of alkali vapors have garnered interest given the role they play in atomic physics experiments, atomic line filters, thermionic generators, etc. More recently, mid-infrared diodes have become spectrally narrow enough ...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:03:01", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10776", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10776" }
\section{Introduction} In this short note, we prove the following: \begin{theorem}\label{thm} For any $1\leq p \leq \infty$, any $m \in \mathbb{N}$ and any positive constants $C_1,C_2$, there is an open Riemannian manifold $(\mathcal{M},g)$ of dimension $m$ such that the $L^p$-Calder\'{o}n--Zygmund estimate is invalid....
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:09:56", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10913", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10913" }
\section{Introduction} \IEEEPARstart{T}{erahertz} (THz) band communications promise to exploit the large bandwidths at THz frequencies \cite{Akyildiz6882305}, to fulfill the high data rate demands of future generations of wireless communications. Millimeter wave (mmWave) systems \cite{Rangan6732923} have been extensiv...
{ "timestamp": "2019-04-04T02:20:01", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11090", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11090" }
\section{Introduction} Efficient grasp planning for multi-fingered hands remains a challenging task. First, searching multiple contacts and corresponding hand configurations is a high-dimensional problem. Second, the collision should be considered in both the grasp planning and execution stages. Thirdly, the system sho...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:05:56", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10841", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10841" }
\section{Introduction} A number of remarkable techniques arising from particular gauge theories in physics have long been incarnated into different branches of mathematics. They have been notably employed to study low dimensional topology and geometry in a rather sophisticated way, such as Donaldson theory on four-ma...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:04:30", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10813", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10813" }
\section{Introduction} Diffeological spaces have been introduced by Souriau in the early 1980s \cite{So}. The notion generalizes that of a manifold. More precisely, the category $\mathsf{Mfd}$ of finite dimensional manifolds embeds into $\mathsf{Diff}$ the cateogory of diffeological spaces, which is complete, cocompl...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-15T01:12:23", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10937", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10937" }
\section{Model} \textit{Model.} We begin our discussion using the susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) epidemic model. The SIS model describes the dissemination of a single communicable disease in a susceptible population of size $N$. The transmission of the pathogen occurs when infected hosts transmit the disease pa...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:03:43", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10786", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10786" }
\section*{Acknowledgements} \small{This research is based upon work supported in part by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (IARPA) under contract number 2017-17020200005. The views and conclusions contained herein are those of the authors and s...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:17:45", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11065", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11065" }
\section{\label{sec:1}Introduction} Quantum electrodynamics in the presence of polarizable boundaries is a crucial element of the theory describing the interaction of quantum particles with surfaces. It is becoming increasingly relevant thanks to progress in both nanotechnology and experimental techniques in atomic ph...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:06:16", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10843", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10843" }
\section{Introduction} In \cite{JePu}, the notion of a dimension effect algebra was introduced as a counterpart of the notion of a dimension group. Recall that a dimension group (or a Riesz group) is a directed, unperforated interpolation group. By \cite{EHS}, dimension groups can be also characterized as direct li...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:16:51", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11031", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11031" }
\section{Introduction} Simulated fluctuation amplitudes and turbulent fluxes often exhibit chaotic behavior, with no obvious regular period or amplitude, and may exhibit large variances and skewnesses. Unlike sampling rates for experimental measurements, where the frequency of measurements combined with sufficient col...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:08:49", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10879", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10879" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:Intro} Solving optimal control problems (OCPs) though numerical methods has been very popular in the field of trajectory optimization and real-time optimization-based control. They often require direct transcription of the infinite-dimensional OCP into a nonlinear programming (NLP) pro...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:17:07", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11041", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11041" }
\section{Consequences for $\mathbb{R}^d$} In this section we take balls to be closed. Unlike the case of the Heisenberg groups, where we have $E(X,d) < \infty$ and $L(X,d) = \infty$, in Banach spaces we always have $E(X,d) = L(X,d)$. \begin{theorem} \label{kiss} If $(X, \|\cdot\|)$ is a Banach space, then $E(X...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:18:41", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11080", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11080" }
\section{Introduction} There are several generalizations of classical Fourier heat conduction that can model second sound phenomena and ballistic propagation. These theories are more and more important in nanostructures and are subjects of various challenging physical, mathematical and numerical researches see e.g. \c...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:14:22", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10980", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10980" }
\section{Acknowledgments} The authors wish to thank the Amadeus Middleware Fraud Detection team directed by Virginie Amar and J\'er\'emie Barlet, led by the product owner Christophe Allexandre and composed of Jean-Blas Imbert, Jiang Wu, Yang Pu and Damien Fontanes for building the \name{rights}, \textsc{transactions}-...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:11:34", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10940", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10940" }
\section{Introduction} When a continuous dynamical system on a compact space $(f,X)$ admits a Markov partition, the Perron-Frobenius theorem implies that the exponential of its topological entropy, $e^{h_{top}}(f)$, is a weak Perron number, i.e. an algebraic integer whose modulus is greater than or equal to those of i...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:04:20", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10805", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10805" }
\section{Introduction} The problem of quantifying complicated and fascinating microstructures of materials like metals has been around for many years. It is an important issue in Materials Science because modeling 3D microstructures and relating these models to specific properties of the metals can give rise to new kin...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:14:23", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10981", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10981" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:intro} The external gravity field of an isolated, uniformly rotating, hydrostatic planet is expressible in the form \begin{equation} V_{ext} (r, \theta) = \frac{G M}{r} \left[ 1 - \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \bigg(\frac{a}{r}\bigg)^{2n} J_{2n} P_{2n}(cos \theta) \right] \label{eq:V_ext} \en...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:00:35", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10728", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10728" }
\section{Block Hessenberg pencils} \label{sec:bHessenberg} In the first part of this section we define block Hessenberg matrices and pencils and study their characteristics. The second part of this section recapitulates the main results on rational Krylov theory from \cite{Camps2018} to prove that rational Krylov spa...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:12:25", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10954", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10954" }
\subsection{Dataset Creation Methodology} \label{apx:cifar10_dataset_creation} Our overall goal was to create a new test set that is as close as possible to being drawn from the same distribution as the original CIFAR-10 dataset. One crucial aspect here is that the CIFAR-10 dataset did not exhaust any of the Tiny Im...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:04:29", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10811", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10811" }
\section*{ABSTRACT} \emph{Experience-based planning domains} (EBPDs) have been recently proposed to improve problem solving by learning from experience. EBPDs provide important concepts for long-term learning and planning in robotics. They rely on acquiring and using task knowledge, i.e., activity schemata, for generat...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-06T02:17:13", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10770", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10770" }
\section{Introduction} In modern theory of cosmological structure formation, it is supposed that galaxies and clusters of galaxies formed from peak patches of the density field of matter in the Universe (Bardeen et al. 1986). In cosmological simulations the primary reference objects which are populated by galaxies an...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:11:34", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10941", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10941" }
\section{Introduction} Let ${\bf A}^n$ be the affine $n$-space with coordinates $x=(x^1,\dots,x^n)$. It is called a unimodular affine space if it is equipped with a parallel volume element, namely a determinant function. The unimodular affine group ${\rm SA}(n)={\rm SL}(n,{\bf R})\ltimes {\bf R}^n$ acts as \[ x=(x^i) ...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:10:39", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10926", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10926" }
\section{Introduction}\label{sec:Intro} The main goal of this paper is to develop a Wiener-Hopf type factorization for finite time-inhomo\-geneous Markov chains. In order to motivate this goal, we first provide a brief account of the Wiener-Hopf factorization for time-homogeneous Markov chains based on \cite{BarlowRoge...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:06:54", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10850", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10850" }
\section{Introduction} \label{section1} The Joint Replenishment Problem (JRP) occurs when several items are ordered from the same supplier, or several products have the same means of transportation, or several products are processed on the same piece of equipment \citep{salamehetal2014}. Every time an order is placed, ...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:16:31", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11025", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11025" }
\section{Introduction} \label{Sec1} Several decision-making methods involve the comparison of the criteria and the alternatives in pairs, making judgements, and the compilation of the results into multiplicative positive reciprocal pairwise comparison matrices. For instance, it is a crucial element of the popular Anal...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:03:56", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10790", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10790" }
\section{Introduction} Petrie polygons are well-known objects described by Coxeter \cite{Coxeter} (see also \cite{McMSch}). These are skew polygons in regular polyhedra such that any two consecutive edges, but not three, are on the same face. Analogs of Petrie polygons for graphs embedded in surfaces are called {\it z...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:03:43", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10788", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10788" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:intro} According to Austin's theory \cite{Austin1962}, every utterance in a dialog has an illocutionary force, which causes an effect over the course of the conversation. Utterances can then be grouped into \ac{da} categories depending on the relationship between words and the meaning...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:17:39", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11060", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11060" }
\section{Introduction} Four-wave mixing (FWM) is a nonlinear process associated with many applications. In hot or room-temperature atomic vapors, it has been used to generate quantum correlated beams \cite{Ma, Kim}, to store quantum memory and transfer orbital angular momentum between light beams \cite{Chopinaud, Offer...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:02:35", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10761", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10761" }
\section{Introduction} The main purpose of this paper is to prove the existence of forward discretely self-similar (DSS) and self-similar (SS) weak solutions of both the MHD equations and the viscoelastic Navier-Stokes equations with damping. More precisely, we construct DSS local Leray weak solutions for DSS initial d...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-07T02:22:40", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10771", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10771" }
\section{Introduction}\label{sec_intro} From data storage to data transmission, line codes are employed in many systems to achieve a variety of goals. An important early example, introduced in \cite{tang_bahl}, is the family of run-length-limited (RLL) codes used to mitigate inter-symbol interference (ISI) in magnetic...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-28T01:02:34", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10898", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10898" }
\section{Introduction} Circuit representations are a promising synthesis of symbolic and statistical methods in AI. They are ``deep'' layered data structures with statistical parameters, yet they also capture intricate structural knowledge. Recently, many representations have been proposed for learning tractable probab...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:04:14", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10798", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10798" }
\section{Introduction} Many important economic decisions faced by individuals are binary in nature, including labour force participation, retirement, college enrolment, adoption of a new technology or health product, and so forth. This paper concerns nonparametric analysis of binary choice under general unobserve...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:15:26", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11012", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11012" }
\section{Introduction} \noindent Recent multi-messenger observations of neutron stars and their mergers have ushered in a golden age of nuclear astrophysics. A few days after their formation in supernovae, neutron stars cool to temperatures well below $1$ MeV \cite{Prakash:2000jr} \cite{Yakovlev:2004yr} \cite{Yakovle...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:01:31", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10745", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10745" }
\section{Introduction}\label{sec:01} Microring resonators (MRRs) have been widely employed for on-chip optical interconnects, nonlinear optics, and sensings relying on their compact size, high quality ($Q$) factor, and compatibility with the integration of other passive and active photonic devices~\cite{Lipson2018, Al...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:09:37", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10902", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10902" }
\section{Introduction} \paragraph*{Fixed-parameter tractability.} For many important computational problems, the best known algorithms have a worst-case running time that scales exponentially or worse with the size of the input. Generally however, the size of an input instance is a poor indicator of whether the instan...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:15:15", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11006", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11006" }
\section{Conclusion} \label{sec:conclusion} This paper presented an algorithm for generating a feasible parameter set partition applicable to hybrid MPC problems. The algorithm consists of systematically breaking down the feasible parameter set into smaller simplices until these can be assigned an integer solution t...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:14:50", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10989", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10989" }
\section{Introduction} Estimations for character sums have wide applications in number theory. A fundamental result is the well-known P\'olya-Vinogradov inequality (see for example \cite[Chap. 23]{Da}), which asserts that for any non-principal Dirichlet character $\chi$ modulo $q$, $M \in mz$ and $N \in \ensuremath{\...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:14:46", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10987", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10987" }
\section{Introduction} In this paper, we study how noisy memory stochastic differential equations (SDEs), introduced in Dahl et al.~\cite{Dahl}, are connected to Volterra equations. We also discuss existence and uniqueness of solutions to noisy memory SDEs. Since such equations usually can not be solved analytically, ...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:15:22", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11010", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11010" }
\section{Preliminary results}\label{pre} To prove the main theorems of this paper, we need the followings results concerning convexity, the truncation operator and some properties of weights. \begin{lem}{\cite[Lemma 2.7]{BBG}}\label{conv} For every finite set $A\subset \mathbb N$, we have $$\text{co}(\lbrace \mathb...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:14:46", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10986", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10986" }
\section{Introduction} Non-smooth functions have played a key role in analysis since the nineteenth century. One fundamental development in this vein came with the introduction of Sobolev spaces, which turned out to be a key tool in studying nonlinear partial differential equations and calculus of variations. Although ...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:08:44", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10876", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10876" }
\section{Introduction} \indent Due to the advantages and popularity of non-differentiable regularized and distributive computing for complex optimization problems, the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) has received a great deal of attention in recent years \cite{boyd2011distributed}. The standard ADMM ...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:09:05", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10882", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10882" }
\section{Introduction} \begin{table}[ht!] \footnotesize \centering \begin{tabular}{ p{0.9\linewidth} } \thickhline \textbf{Context} \\ \hline although united methodist practices and interpretation of beliefs have evolved over time , these practices and beliefs can be traced to the writings of the church ...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:17:25", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11049", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11049" }
\section{Introduction} All graphs considered in this paper are simple, undirected and finite. A graph $\Gamma$ is said to be \textit{$G$-oriented} (or $G$-half-arc-transitive) with respect to some group $G \leq \Aut(\Gamma)$ if $G$ acts transitively on the vertices and edges of $\Gamma$, but $G$ is not transitive on t...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:06:56", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10853", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10853" }
\section{Introduction} Quantum networks\cite{Kimble2008} provide a prominent template for the design and realization of scalable quantum information processing systems. Quantum network consists of nodes, which are formed with a physical system such as atoms. Nodes are then linked together through the quantum channel, a...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:17:28", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11052", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11052" }
\section{Introduction}\label{sec00} \allowdisplaybreaks Starting with J. Lepowsky and S. Milne \cite{LM}, the fascinating connection between Rogers--Ramanujan-type identities and affine Kac--Moody Lie algebras was extensively studied; see, e.g., \cite{LP,LW,MP,M} and references therein. The principal subspaces of ...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:04:11", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10794", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10794" }
\section{Introduction}\label{sec1} Free probability theory was started by Voiculescu in the 1980's \cite{voi1, voi2, voi3}. It is about calculating moments (or distributions) of non-commutative random variables, such as, random matricies where the matrix entries are classical random variables. In classical probabilit...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:02:36", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10763", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10763" }
\section{Introduction} The \emph{Memory Wall}~\cite{DBLP:journals/sigarch/WulfM95} is arguably one of the biggest performance challenges in modern computer systems. Since the speed gap between processors and memory is currently several orders of magnitude and still diverging, it becomes more and more important to u...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:16:42", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11028", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11028" }
\section*{Introduction} Dickson's commutative division algebras \cite{Dic} have been widely studied over finite fields as they yield proper finite semifields of even dimension: For any choice of $c\in K\setminus K^2$ and $\sigma\in Aut_F(K)$ not equal to the identity, $K\oplus K$ equipped with the multiplication $$(u,...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:15:32", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11016", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11016" }
\section{Introduction} In this paper we prove the Margulis lemma on Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounded below. A group $\Gamma$ is called {\it $w$-nilpotent} if there is a nilpotent subgroup $N<\Gamma$ whose index $[\Gamma:N]\le w$. Let $B_r(p)$ denote a metric ball centered at $p$ of radius $r$. \begin{theorem}[G...
{ "timestamp": "2019-04-02T02:19:03", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10973", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10973" }
\section{Introduction} Mobile health (mHealth) refers to the use of mobile phones and other wireless devices to improve health outcomes, often by providing individuals with support for health-related behavior change. One major category of time-varying treatments delivered through mobile devices, which is the focus of...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:07:54", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10861", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10861" }
\section{Introduction} Experiments aiming to directly detect the interactions of dark matter (DM) particles in underground laboratories have made tremendous progress over the past decades and place some of the strongest bounds on the parameter space of many DM models~\cite{Cushman:2013zza}. Indeed, these experiments h...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:18:24", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11070", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11070" }
\section{Introduction} This paper describes opportunities at the interface between large-scale simulations, experiment design and control, machine learning (ML including deep learning DL) and High-Performance Computing. We describe both the current status and possible research issues in allowing machine learning to p...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:04:23", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10810", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10810" }
\section{Introduction}\label{introduction} Many Banach spaces which play an important role in functional analysis and its applications are obtained in a special way: the norms of these spaces are generated by positive sublinear operators and by $L_p$-norms. In connection with Hardy and Copson operators $$ (P...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:02:45", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10766", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10766" }
\section{DeepStamp Framework} \label{sec:method} \begin{figure*}[t] \centering \includegraphics[width=0.972\textwidth]{figures/framework.png} \caption{\textbf{Overview of Our Watermarking Framework.} We employ Generative Multi-Adversarial Networks (GMAN) to train the watermarking netwotk ($W$) which re...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-13T01:06:18", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10854", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10854" }
\section{Motivation} \label{motivation} Questions of trust in machine learning models became crucial issues in recent years. Complex predictive models have various applications in different areas \cite{PALIWAL20092, KOUROU20158} and an increasing number of people use machine learning solutions in everyday life. Hence,...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:16:57", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11035", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11035" }
\section{Introduction} It is widely recognized that the magnetohydrodymamics (MHD) is capable of describing a variety of astrophysical phenomena. The treatment is macroscopic one consisted of >fluid motions coupled with electromagnetic forces. A set of MHD equations is scale-independent, and may be applied to the labo...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:09:16", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10888", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10888" }
\tempchapter{Proof of main theorem}\lb{npy} In this section, we will first define the notion of distance. Then prove the main theorem by classifying automorphisms of $\mathcal{G}_0$ into two classes based on its distance to the subring $\O$. We call one class the shallow automorphism and another one deep automorphis...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:03:44", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10789", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10789" }
\section{Proof of quantum bounds on unmeasured overlaps}\label{apx:overlaps} In this Appendix, our goal is to prove the bounds on overlap $\ovlap{B}{C}$ given known overlaps $\ovlap{A}{B}$ and$\ovlap{A}{C}$, as described in the main text. It is easy to see that such a bound must exist: if $\ovlap{A}{B}$ and $\ovlap{A}...
{ "timestamp": "2019-04-01T02:06:47", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11039", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11039" }
\section{Introduction} By fast magnetic reconnection, we mean magnetic field lines changing their connections on a time scale determined by Alfv\'enic, not resistive, physics. Fast magnetic reconnection is prevalent in both natural and laboratory plasmas \cite{Liu:2017}. As shown by Newcomb\cite{Newcomb}, magnetic f...
{ "timestamp": "2019-04-30T02:08:05", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.10860", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10860" }
\section{Introduction} Beryllium has only one stable isotope, $^9$Be. The lack of stable nuclei with A=5 implies that it cannot be synthesised by capture of $\alpha$ particles and the lack of stable nuclei with A=8 implies it cannot be synthesised by proton nor neutron captures either. The nuclear fusion reactions ...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:17:14", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11048", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11048" }
\section{Introduction} Non-linear sigma models (NLSM) with target space a symmetric orbifold $\Sym^n(M_4)$, where $M_4=T^4$ or $K3$, have been the subject of intense study in the last two decades. The interest in these models is mostly due to the role they play in the AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$ correspondence as the holographi...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-01T02:20:40", "yymm": "1902", "arxiv_id": "1902.11093", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.11093" }