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\section{Introduction} In recent years considerable progress was made with overcoming the complex action problem at finite density for several lattice field theories. It was possible to exactly map the partition sum of these systems to a representation in terms of worldlines (and/or worldsheets) where all contributio...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:08:07", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02366", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02366" }
\section{Sample fabrication and experimental condition details} For this study, we have used a bilayer graphene (BLG) device presented in \cite{Kraft2018} and added an overall top gate (TG). The original device is an edge-connected hBN-BLG-hBN heterostructure \cite{Wang2013} (top and bottom hBN of about $38\,$nm and $...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-18T02:21:55", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02458", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02458" }
\subsection{The events class --- \texorpdfstring{\pyth{EventsAtVelocity}}{EventsAtVelocity}} This class is defined in \pyth{events.py}. This class builds an events function, $w(\vec v)$, for DM of a particular mass. By default, it uses XENON1T. E.g., \begin{python} mass = 100. # GeV w = EventsAtVelocity(mass) \end{...
{ "timestamp": "2018-12-07T02:03:28", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02323", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02323" }
\section{Introduction} An {\em operator algebra} for us is a closed subalgebra of $B(H),$ for a complex Hilbert space $H.$ Here we study operator algebras with involution. Examples include the operator $*$-algebras occurring in noncommutative differential geometry studied recently by Mesland, Kaad, Lesch, and others ...
{ "timestamp": "2019-02-20T02:04:20", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02384", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02384" }
\section{Introduction} \emph{Balls and bins models} are classical probabilistic models, which find numerous applications in Economics and Computer Science. They involve a number of bins, to which balls are added according to a certain rule. A simple example of a balls and bins model is equivalent to the P\'olya urn pr...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:02:36", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02221", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02221" }
\section{Introduction} The ability to systematically design and additively manufacture multi-scale structures that exhibit globally desired mechanical properties is one the frontiers of modern material science. The advancement of 3D printing has enabled researchers to create high resolution structures with complex geo...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:10:37", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02467", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02467" }
\section{Introduction}\label{sec:intro} A natural requirement for statistical methods for density estimation and clustering is for them to be robust under affine transformations of the data. Such a desideratum is exacerbated in multivariate problems where data components are incommensurable, that is not measured in ...
{ "timestamp": "2020-07-03T02:16:41", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02463", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02463" }
\section{Introduction} \label{intro} In this paper we propose an interactive method for probabilistic classification of pixels, which can be used for segmentation of 2D and 3D images. Our approach is especially advantageous for detecting patterns, a situation regularly occurring in images of materials and medical sampl...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:02:43", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02226", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02226" }
\section{Introduction} Spoken language understanding (SLU) in current literature refers to the study of models that parse spoken queries into semantic frames. Semantic frames contain pieces of semantic units that best represent the speaker's intentions and are essential for the development of human-machine interfa...
{ "timestamp": "2018-11-07T02:06:30", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02305", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02305" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:Introduction} The shaping of output pulses from detectors operating in count mode is widely used to resolve overlapped detector pulses and improve their energy resolution. The shaping of detector signals is primarily realised using digital signal processing algorithms \cite{smith20...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:02:16", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02211", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02211" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:intro} It is a challenging problem to reconstruct the magnetic field and plasma together in the solar atmosphere. Usually in the corona, magnetic field is expected to dominate over plasma because of the low plasma $\beta$ \citep{g01}. The magnetic field is then modeled by the so-calle...
{ "timestamp": "2018-10-15T02:10:31", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02168", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02168" }
\section{Introduction} \label{intro} Control of spin population and its simultaneous non-destructive detection play a crucial role in diverse scientific fields such as atom interferometry \cite{Cronin2009}, precision magnetometry \cite{Brask2015}, atomic clocks \cite{Wynands2005}, quantum simulation \cite{Georgescu201...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:06:27", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02321", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02321" }
\section{Introduction} \label{intro-sec} The information-theoretic notion of entropy captures the idea of the typical ``uncertainty'' in a sample of a given probability measure. An important class of probability measures in model theory, combinatorics, and probability theory are the $\Sym{{\EM{{\mbb{N}}}}}$-invari...
{ "timestamp": "2019-02-20T02:09:41", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02290", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02290" }
\section{Introduction} Massless Dirac fermions are observed in condensed matter physics, in graphene \cite{Novoselov2005,Zhang2005}, organic conductors\cite{Tajima2000,Katayama2006,Kajita2014}, and the surface of the 3D topological insulators\cite{Fu2007,Hsieh2009}. When a two-dimensional system has an inversi...
{ "timestamp": "2019-01-28T02:05:50", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02276", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02276" }
\section{Introduction} For electric conductors placed in an external magnetic field, the Lorentz field felt by electrons can lead to a voltage transverse to the electric current, which is known as the Hall effect \cite{hall1879new}. In magnetic systems, the exchange interaction between electron spin and magnetic moment...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:02:15", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02210", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02210" }
\section{Introduction} Application of the random matrix theory (RMT) to the statistics of the energy spectra by Wigner and Dyson was originally motivated by the complexity of spectra of heavy nuclei consisting of many strongly interacting particles. However about 1980 it became clear that quantum systems with just two...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:10:21", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02454", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02454" }
\section{Introduction} An interesting phenomenon in many resource allocation decisions in marketing is that, at the decision unit level, the data are still very sparse, despite the size of the overall data. To leverage the rest of the information in the big data, hierarchical Bayes (HB) \cite{Gelman, Rossi} provides a...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:02:18", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02213", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02213" }
\section{Introduction} We consider a three-players zero-sum game with two strategic variables. Three players are Players A, B and C. Two strategic variables are $t_i$ and $s_i$, $i=A, B, C$. They are related by invertible functions. The game is symmetric for Players A and B in the sense that they have the same payoff ...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:10:34", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02465", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02465" }
\section{Introduction} A smooth mapping $f$ between manifolds is said to be \emph{stable} if for any mapping $g$ sufficiently close to $f$ (with respect to the Whitney $C^\infty$--topology) one can take diffeomorphisms $\Phi$ and $\phi$ of the source and the target manifolds, respectively, so that they satisfy $\phi\...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:06:58", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02332", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02332" }
\section{Introduction} {\it Introduction.} It is well known that a laser beam can be focused via classical linear or nonlinear optical techniques, e.g., lens or self-Kerr effects~\cite{Boyd2008NO}. As the laser intensity decreases to the few-photon level, focusing can only be possible via linear optics since nonlinea...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:11:14", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02486", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02486" }
\section{Introduction} The present paper is a contribution to the study of models of extensional properties in intensional type theories and is in particular concerned with W-types. The W-type constructor in Martin-L\"of type theory\xspace~\cite{Martin-Loef1982,Martin-Loef1984} produces an inductive type whose terms ...
{ "timestamp": "2019-09-16T02:14:32", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02375", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02375" }
\section{Introduction} \label{intr} Deep learning techniques have achieved profound success in many challenging real-world applications, including image recognition~\cite{Krizhevsky:2012:ICD:2999134.2999257,DBLP:journals/corr/HeZR016}, speech recognition~\cite{38131,DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1303-5778}, and machine tra...
{ "timestamp": "2018-11-26T02:13:58", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02499", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02499" }
\section{Supplemental material} \onecolumngrid \newpage
{ "timestamp": "2019-02-01T02:10:19", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02329", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02329" }
\section{Background} \subsection{Prior art, current pitfalls and desiderata} The beginning of a principled probabilistic treatment of the spectral estimation problem can be attributed to E.T.~Jaynes, who derived the discrete Fourier transform using Bayesian inference \cite{jaynes1987bayesian}. Then, G.L.~Bretthorst p...
{ "timestamp": "2019-01-15T02:10:56", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02196", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02196" }
\section{Device details} \subsection{Tunnel field-effect transistor} The tunnel field-effect transistor (TFET) is a kind of metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) that has an $n -type source and a $p$-type drain electrodes, effectively working as a gated PIN diode (a diode with an undoped i...
{ "timestamp": "2019-04-24T02:05:56", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02326", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02326" }
\section{Introduction} \IEEEPARstart{T}{his} demo file is intended to serve as a ``starter file'' for IEEE journal papers produced under \LaTeX\ using IEEEtran.cls version 1.8b and later. I wish you the best of success. \hfill mds \hfill August 26, 2015 \subsection{Subsection Heading Here} Subsection tex...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:04:35", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02274", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02274" }
\section{Annotation Methodology} \label{sec:annotation-methodology} We use the CI framework to annotate policy statements that describe contextual information exchanges. Our use of a CI flow-based abstraction is an important distinction from previous privacy policy annotation research, as it serves a useful semantic ...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:03:11", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02236", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02236" }
\section{Introduction} Consider an $n \times n$ array $A$ in which every cell $(i,j)$ contains a subset $A(i,j)$ of the symbols in $[n]=\{1, \dots,n \}$. If every cell contains at most $m$ symbols, and every symbol occurs at most $m$ times in every row and column, then $A$ is an {\em $(m,m,m)$-array}. Confirming a con...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:08:56", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02392", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02392" }
\section{Introduction}\label{intro}} As data science has become a more solid field, theories and principles have developed to describe best practices. One such idea is `tidy data,' which defines a clean, analysis-ready format that informs workflows converting raw data through a data analysis pipeline \citep{Wickham2...
{ "timestamp": "2020-05-18T02:05:19", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02264", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02264" }
\section{Introduction} The Internet is perhaps the world's most popular medium to exchange any kind of information. Common examples are streaming platforms, file sharing services or social media networks. Such applications are often maintained by overlay networks, called overlays for short. An overlay is a computer net...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:09:56", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02436", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02436" }
\section{Introduction} The chemical evolution of the raw materials inside molecular clouds when new stars are born raises many important and interesting questions. Answers to these questions should help us to understand star formation processes or even the origin of life better. Therefore, much work has been done to ...
{ "timestamp": "2018-12-27T02:22:31", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02419", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02419" }
\section{Introduction} The interaction of electrons and spin excitations plays a fundamental role for a wide variety of phenomena. For example, spin-polarized currents depolarize due to their interaction with magnons~\cite{zutic04}, the characteristic temperature dependence of the tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) \...
{ "timestamp": "2019-07-12T02:21:10", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02395", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02395" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:ch1intro} Radiative processes such as absorption, emission, and scattering are prevalent in astrophysical gases. Observations of such gases are made possible by the radiation that escapes and reaches the observer. This emission is often an integral part of a system as it is an energy l...
{ "timestamp": "2018-11-19T02:04:23", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02207", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02207" }
\section{Introduction} Recent advances in computer vision \cite{krizhevsky2012imagenet} and natural language processing \cite{sutskever2014sequence} can be attributed to the advent of deep learning and the presence of robust benchmarks to quantitatively measure progress, such as the ImageNet challenge \cite{russakovsk...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:01:57", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02206", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02206" }
\chapter{Composite boson bags in strong coupling QED \label{cha:qed}} At the beginning of this year yet another reformulation of strong coupling QCD with one flavor of staggered fermions was derived in \cite{Gattringer:2018mrg}. In this publication the author shows that the baryonic degrees of freedom in the QCD path...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:09:24", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02415", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02415" }
\subsection{Score computations with LSH}\label{sec:scores} At a high level, the score $s_p$ of a curve $p \in S$ with query $q$ is given by the normalized number of collisions with $q$ under $L\geq 1$ hash functions from the LSH scheme $\mathcal G_\delta^k$ described below, where $\delta$ and $k$ are suitable para...
{ "timestamp": "2019-06-06T02:09:26", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02350", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02350" }
\section{Introduction} \subsection{The Chowla and Elliott conjectures} Define a \emph{$1$-bounded multiplicative function} to be a function $g: \N \to \D$ from the natural numbers $\N \coloneqq \{1,2,\dots\}$ to the unit disk $\Disk \coloneqq \{z \in \C: |z| \leq 1 \}$ satisfying $g(nm) = g(n) g(m)$ whenever $n,m$ ar...
{ "timestamp": "2019-06-27T02:21:58", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02518", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02518" }
\section{Introduction} A full understanding of the dynamics in liquids is still a pending challenge in chemical physics research\cite{Berthier11,Ediger12}. A better understanding of the dynamics has implications not only for small organic molecular liquids as will be presented in this paper, but also for other material...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:09:29", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02418", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02418" }
\section{Introduction} In this paper we study the Generalised Nonvanishing Conjecture in every dimension, and derive some surprising nonvanishing results for pluricanonical bundles which were not predicted by the Minimal Model Program. \begin{GenNonvanCon} Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a klt pair such that $K_X+\Delta$ is pseu...
{ "timestamp": "2019-05-08T02:19:02", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02500", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02500" }
\section{Introduction} For over 80 years, since the first observations by F.~Zwicky, Dark Matter (DM) constitutes a basic pillar of the cosmological model of our Universe and although there are compelling evidence in all astrophysical scales, the particle content of DM remains elusive. From astrophysical observations ...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:11:13", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02485", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02485" }
\section{Introduction}\label{Sec:Intro} Plasmonics has experienced a drastic paradigm shift during the past decade, with rapid advances in nanofabrication and characterisation allowing metallic nanostructures to enter the quantum regime~\cite{tame_natphys9,zhu_natcom7,bozhevolnyi_nanophot6,Bozhevolnyi,tserkezis_ijmpb3...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:09:28", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02417", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02417" }
\section{Introduction} As machine learning models are increasingly being used to make decisions that directly impact people, the risk of fraudulent attempts to fool these models is more present than ever. Let us consider the case of an insurance company with an automated service that allows customers to apply for cred...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:08:58", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02397", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02397" }
\section{\label{sec:intro}Introduction} The current state-of-the-art image recognition algorithms are based on convolutional neural networks \cite{he_deep_2015, krizhevsky_imagenet_2012, simonyan_very_2014}. These networks rely on large datasets of labeled images, to simultaneously generate a feature representation and...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-28T02:10:15", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02169", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02169" }
\section{Introduction} One of the purposes of any traffic situation analysis system, including driver assistance and fully operational autopilot, is avoidance of collisions with both static and moving objects. Currently the most common means for solving this task are radars, lidars and various stereo vision systems (...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:02:46", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02228", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02228" }
\section{Introduction} \subsection{Context} A diffeomorphism $f:M\to M$ in a closed manifold $M$ is said to be \emph{partially hyperbolic} if the tangent bundle $TM$ decomposes as a direct sum of continuous and $Df$-invariant subbundles $$TM=E^s\oplus E^c \oplus E^u$$ such that vectors in $E^s$ are uniformly contra...
{ "timestamp": "2019-01-01T02:15:36", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02355", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02355" }
\subsection{ILP Tasks} Description of tasks and the proto-rule templates used during training. More details are in \cite{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1711-04574} \subsubsection{Predecessor} In this task we aim to learn the predecessor relation, $predecessor(X,Y) \leftarrow succ(Y,X)$, from basic aritmetic facts $\{zer(0),su...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-14T02:02:11", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02193", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02193" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:intro} The need for highly compressed images continues to increase. A rapidly increasing portion of internet traffic is dominated by requests from mobile devices with limited and often metered bandwidth constraints. Efficient delivery of quality thumbnails is an active area of inte...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-24T02:04:51", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02257", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02257" }
\section{Introduction} The anomalous precession of Mercury's perihelion of approximately $43$ arc-seconds per century is one of the classic tests of the General Theory of Relativity, and a very significant support for the theory. This short note lays out a simple, exact series representation for calculating the value ...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:05:12", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02296", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02296" }
\section{Introduction} The results by \citet{Melendez09}, showing that the Sun departs from most solar twins in the solar neighbourhood in that the composition of its surface layers is comparatively rich in volatile elements and poor in refractory elements, have led to considerable discussion (for a recent review see ...
{ "timestamp": "2018-10-15T02:10:26", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02361", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02361" }
\section{Introduction} In 1925, Hopf stated the following topological spherical space form problem as follows:\par \textit{Classify all manifolds with universal cover homeomorphic to the $n$-dimensional sphere $S^n$ for $n>1$}.\par This is equivalent to determining all finite groups that can act freely on $S^n$. Smi...
{ "timestamp": "2019-04-03T02:08:22", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02307", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02307" }
{ "timestamp": "2018-12-21T02:01:22", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02261", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02261" }
\section{Introduction} Since the advent of commercially available, affordable, automated (computer controlled), basic fault--tolerant and user-friendly superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) integral magnetometers in the early 90s, sensitive SQUID-based magnetometry has now established itself as an indis...
{ "timestamp": "2019-07-08T02:09:51", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02346", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02346" }
\section{Introduction} It is a longstanding question how neutral interstellar gas is ionized. Massive stars and supernova remnants (SNRs) are thought to be the primary sources of gas ionization in galaxies. Their natal gas is rapidly disrupted by powerful UV radiation into the photoionized gas on timescales of $\sim$10...
{ "timestamp": "2019-02-12T02:23:56", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02481", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02481" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:intro} \noindent We consider the problem of graph-based hypothesis testing, which tests whether two sets of graph-valued observation samples are drawn from the same distribution. This is a topic of growing interest~\cite{li2011graph,asta2015geometric,muk2017,arrigo2017exponential}; ...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:12:03", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02512", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02512" }
\section{Introduction} \label{intro} The celebrated \emph{hook-length formula} gives an elegant product expression for the number of standard Young tableaux of fixed shape $\lambda$: $$f^\lambda = \frac{|\lambda|!}{\prod_{u \in [\lambda]} h(u)}$$ \medskip Here $h(u)$ is the hook length of the cell $u$. \medskip T...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:08:53", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02389", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02389" }
\section*{APPENDIX} \section{EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS} \label{sec:EXPERIMENTAL_RESULTS} In this section, we present experiments obtained with several implementations of the control architecture shown in Fig.~\ref{fig:controller_architecture}. We use the iCub humanoid robot \cite{Metta2010} to carry out the experim...
{ "timestamp": "2018-11-13T02:07:00", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02167", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02167" }
\section{Introduction} We investigate in this note the reconstructibility of a homogeneous polynomial from its partial derivatives. The study can date back to J.~Carlson and Ph.~Griffiths, who in \cite{CG} showed that a generic homogeneous polynomial could be reconstructed, up to a nonzero constant multiple, from its...
{ "timestamp": "2020-01-01T02:02:49", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02422", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02422" }
\section{A Heuristic Approach} \noindent We first discuss the limitation of the solution discussed in the previous subsection. It is easy to see that Step \ref{step:predecessor} of Algorithm \ref{algo:graphConversion}, where the set of predecessors of a node is constructed, may explode. Consider the following example....
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:06:11", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02317", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02317" }
\section{Introduction} \fi \iffalse \section{Presentation} \fi The quantum Rabi model (QRM) describes the interaction of a two-level emitter with a single quantized mode of the electromagnetic field or, more generally, of a two-level system (TLS) with a bosonic mode. Together with its extension for an ensemble of...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:11:19", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02488", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02488" }
\section{Introduction} Recently, \cite{Hernan2018b} classified Data Science into three tasks: description, prediction, and causal inference. The first two fall firmly in the realm of statistical inference in that they are purely data-driven tasks, while the last requires something more than the observed data alone...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-06T02:11:03", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02408", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02408" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:int} Douglas-Rachford method~\cite{MR0084194}, originally proposed for solving discretized heat equations, was extended by Lions and Mercier~\cite{MR0551319} for finding a zero of the sum of two maximal monotone operators. This method is, presently, the subject of intense research du...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:06:02", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02312", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02312" }
\section{Abstract} { The comparison of observed brain activity with the statistics generated by artificial intelligence systems is useful to probe brain functional organization under ecological conditions. Here we study fMRI activity in ten subjects watching color natural movies and compute deep representations of the...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:10:00", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02440", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02440" }
\section{Introduction} We prove ABP (Alexandroff-Bakelmann-Pucci) inequalities for a class \textit{singular submanifolds of arbitrary codimension} in the Euclidean space which includes the class of varifolds without boundary and with bounded mean curvature. More specifically, we consider the following class. ...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:01:53", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02198", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02198" }
\section{Introduction} The 45-m radio telescope in the Nobeyama Radio Observatory (NRO) is one of the largest millimeter-wave telescopes in the world (e.g., see \cite{mor81}; \cite{aka83}). Many observational studies have been conducted using this telescope, including investigations of star formation, galaxy evolution,...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:05:23", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02304", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02304" }
\section{\label{sec:intro}Introduction} The act of passing information between brain regions produces waves of neural activity. These waves are readily observed using non-invasive techniques such as electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG) \citep{Alexander2015}, as well as in brain slices \citep{Go...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:11:55", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02511", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02511" }
\section{Introduction} Tidal friction becomes orders of magnitude larger as stars leave the main sequence (MS) and ascend the red giant branch (RGB). Binaries that suffered relatively weak tidal effects on the MS may suffer catastrophic orbital decay during the sub-giant branch (SGB) \citep{2013ApJ...772..143S}, RGB a...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:01:44", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02187", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02187" }
\section{Introduction} The high-luminosity phase of the Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) is foreseen to start in 2026 and will deliver an integrated luminosity of up to 4000\,fb$^{-1}$ in about 10 years. The HL-LHC will operate at an instantaneous luminosity up to $\mathcal{L}=7.5\times10^{34}$\,cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$ which ...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:01:32", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02181", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02181" }
\section{Introduction} In this paper, we study the problem of the following non-convex composition minimization {\small \begin{align}\label{VRNonCS-SCSG:ProblemMainComposition} \mathop {\min }\limits_{x \in {\mathbb{R}^N}} \left\{ {f( x )\mathop = \limits^{{\rm{def}}} F( {G( x )} ) \mathop = \limits^{{\rm{def}}} ...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:11:42", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02505", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02505" }
\section{Introduction} By $X \gg Y$ or $Y \ll X$, we mean that $X \geq cY$, for some absolute constant $c > 0$. The expression $X \approx Y$ means that both $X \gg Y$ and $X \ll Y$ hold. The expression $X \gtrsim Y$ or $Y \lesssim X$ means that $X \gg Y/(\log X)^c$, for some absolute constant $c > 0$. When dependence...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:02:18", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02214", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02214" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:intro} Typical domain adaptation methods are designed to transfer supervision from a single source domain. However, in many practical applications, we have access to multiple sources. For instance, in sentiment analysis of product reviews, we can often transfer from a wide range of p...
{ "timestamp": "2018-10-17T02:15:35", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02256", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02256" }
\section{Introduction} Many problems plague big cities, including transportation, pollution, security, and public safety. With the proliferation of mobile devices and availability of more datasets, there is great potential to revisit these problems and introduce more efficient solutions. As a start, in this study, we s...
{ "timestamp": "2018-11-12T02:16:26", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02298", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02298" }
\section{Introduction} Making optimal and adaptive intervention decisions in the face of uncertainty is a central task in precision medicine, computational social science, and artificial intelligence. In healthcare, the problem of learning optimal policies is studied under the heading of \emph{dynamic treatment regime...
{ "timestamp": "2019-05-29T02:03:33", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02244", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02244" }
\section{Conclusion} \label{conclusion} In this work we have explored the possibility of reproducing the measured relic DM abundance from (p)reheating. This scenario is interesting because it does not rely on interaction of DM particles with the SM particles, as required for standard freeze-out mechanism, of which no h...
{ "timestamp": "2018-12-04T02:31:31", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02338", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02338" }
\section{Integral modeling} \subsection{Integrated modeling of the electric double layer}\label{ss:intgrated_dl} In the previous sections we discussed the interaction of a plasma with a solid surface in terms of elementary surface collision processes. Similar to collisions in the bulk of the discharge they are char...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:10:39", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02473", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02473" }
\part{Introduction} This paper is mainly occupied with identifying homotopy-algebraic structures on Galois cohomology groups that explain number-theoretic phenomena. More specifically, we describe an $A_\infty$-algebra structure on the Galois cohomology of the adjoint representation of a Galois representation $\rho$ a...
{ "timestamp": "2020-04-07T02:02:10", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02484", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02484" }
\section{Introduction} \subsection{Stuxnet and Cyber-Physical Security} The Stuxnet worm was identified in 2010 as a piece of malware that targeted a very specific Industrial Control System (ICS) -- namely, uranium enrichment infrastructure \cite{nourian18jsr,symantec11tr}. This may not have been the first cyber atta...
{ "timestamp": "2019-06-05T02:03:44", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02240", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02240" }
\section{Introduction} In a very interesting recent paper \cite{Ribault}, a proposal was put forward for some of the four-point correlation functions of the percolation problem in two dimensions. This proposal was part of a more general conjecture addressing various geometrical objects involving four points in the dia...
{ "timestamp": "2018-10-02T02:02:36", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02191", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02191" }
\section{Introduction} \label{S:Intro} Many academic studies on fault detection need to assess the quality of their technique using seeded faults. One of the widely-used systematic ways to seed simulated faults into the programs is mutation testing~\cite{DeMillo1978}. Mutation testing is the process of injecting faul...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:09:55", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02435", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02435" }
\section{Introduction} The non-zero electric dipole moment (EDM) of elementary particles is a direct evidence for violations of both parity ($P$) and time-reversal ($T$) symmetries~\cite{purcell:1950,landau:1957}; $T$ violation also implies charge-parity ($CP$) violation assuming the $CPT$ invariance~\cite{Lehnert:2016...
{ "timestamp": "2019-05-10T02:01:28", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02446", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02446" }
\section{Introduction and results} This paper is devoted to the scattering theory of mathematical models arising from Quantum Field Theory (QFT). One of our main concerns is to establish asymptotic completeness of the wave operators for models involving massless fields. In the recent literature, this problem has been ...
{ "timestamp": "2018-10-04T02:10:20", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02456", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02456" }
\section{Introduction} Classical general relativity has passed all the experimental and observational tests so far. Nevertheless, its inadequateness to \emph{fully} describe our universe has been proven by the celebrated singularity theorems already in the 1970s~\cite{penrose1969,penrose1979} and recently generalized...
{ "timestamp": "2018-11-22T02:12:10", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02480", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02480" }
\section{\label{sec:Intro}Introduction} Ferronematics, i.e., suspensions of anisotropic ferromagnetic particles dispersed in a nematic liquid crystal (NLC), attract both theoretical \cite{2006_Zadorozhnii, 2007_Zadorozhnii, 2014_Brand, 2014_Zakhlevnykh, 2015_Zakhlevnykh, 2016_Boychuk, 2016_Zakhlevnykh, 2017_Zakhlevny...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:09:08", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02402", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02402" }
\section{Introduction} Although the idea of automated translation can in principle be traced back to as long as the 17th century with Ren\'{e} Descartes proposal of an ``universal language'' \cite{dascal1982universal}, machine translation has only existed as a technological field since the 1950s, with a pioneering mem...
{ "timestamp": "2019-03-12T01:27:18", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02208", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02208" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:Introduction} One of the most studied and central problems in graph mining is the identification of cohesive subgraphs. This problem has been raised in several contexts, from social network analysis \cite{DBLP:journals/cn/KumarRRT99} to finding functional motifs in biological network...
{ "timestamp": "2019-01-31T02:14:24", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02434", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02434" }
\section{Introduction} \section{Introduction} \section{Introduction} Recent works in the state of the art in RDF data management have shown that extraction and exploitation of the implicit schema of the data can be beneficial in both storage and SPARQL query performance \cite{pham2015deriving}\cite{pham2016exploiting...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:07:17", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02345", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02345" }
\section{Introduction} Deep networks, when trained on large-scale labeled datasets, can learn transferable representations which are generically useful across diverse tasks and application domains \cite{cite:ICML14DeCAF,cite:NIPS14CNN}. However, due to a phenomenon known as dataset bias or domain shift \cite{cite:CVPR1...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:01:20", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02176", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02176" }
\section{\label{sec:level1}Introduction} Experimentally measurable high energy scattering processes have played important roles in revealing the internal structures of hadrons and the quark-gluon dynamics inside them over several decades. Recently, the data taken at LHC provide us great opportunities to deepen our know...
{ "timestamp": "2020-04-07T02:25:44", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02515", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02515" }
\section{Introduction}\label{sec:intro} Solving recursive domain equations $$X\cong TX$$ is an important method to define mathematical models of computation in which recursive equations have unique solutions \cite{smyth-plotkin}. The technique was introduced by Dana Scott \cite{scott:continuouslattices} in order to...
{ "timestamp": "2019-01-29T02:08:19", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02229", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02229" }
\section{Introduction} Let $\A$ be a locally finite arrangement of affine hyperplanes in $\R^n$. The complement $M(\A) \subseteq \mathbb{C}^n$ of the complexified arrangement $\A_\mathbb{C}$ is a well studied topological space. As proved by Salvetti \cite{salvetti1987topology,salvetti1994homotopy}, $M(\A)$ has the hom...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:10:49", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02476", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02476" }
\section{Introduction} Observations of the Milky Way (MW) and the haloes of nearby galaxies have revealed spatial sub-structures \citep{majewski2003,belokurov2006, morrison2009,bonaca2012, sesar2012, gilbert2013,ibata2014}, as well as differences in the kinematical and chemical properties of the stars in the inner regi...
{ "timestamp": "2019-02-13T02:10:43", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02368", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02368" }
\section{Introduction} \label{S1} The quantification of risk is a central topic of study in finance. The need to guard against unforeseeable events with adverse and often catastrophic consequences has led to an extensive and burgeoning literature on risk measures. The two most popular financial risk measures, the valu...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:05:22", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02303", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02303" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:Introduction} The use of models to support informed decision making is ubiquitous. However, the size and nature of the decision variable solution space, and the model runtime, may make a comprehensive -- exhaustive or simply extensive -- evaluation of the problem space computationally...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:09:57", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02437", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02437" }
\section{Introduction} \label{s:intro} Community detection is a fundamental question in network analysis \citep{Goldenberg2010, NewmanPNAS, Fortunato2010}. Traditional approaches consider the adjacency matrix, whose elements equal one or zero indicating whether there is a connection between two nodes, as the input....
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:03:54", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02262", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02262" }
\section{Introduction} Classification is the process of finding and analyzing underlying group structure in heterogenous data. This problem can be framed as the search for class labels of unlabelled observations. In general, some (non-trivial) proportion of observations have known labels. A special case of classificati...
{ "timestamp": "2019-09-30T02:17:16", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02385", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02385" }
\section{Introduction} Consider the feasibility problem: \begin{eqnarray} \mbox{Find}~~ &X \in \mathcal{R}^{N\times N}\nonumber \\ \mbox{such~that}~~ &\mathcal{A}(X) = b, ~ X \succeq 0 \mbox{~~and~~} \mbox{Rank} (X) = k, \label{main_prob} \end{eqnarray} where $\mathcal{A}$ is a linear transformation from $\mathcal{R}^{...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:11:21", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02491", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02491" }
\section{Introduction} \emph{Clustering} is a fundamental problem in machine learning and data science. A general clustering task is to partition the given datapoints such that points inside the same cluster are ``similar'' to each other. More formally, consider a set of datapoints $\mathcal{C}$ and a set of ``potenti...
{ "timestamp": "2019-09-11T02:14:58", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02271", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02271" }
\section{Introduction} The \emph{tree-width} of a graph is a parameter quantifying how ``close'' the graph is to being a tree. While tree-width has its roots in structural graph theory, and in particular in the Robertson-Seymour theory of graph minors, it has become a key tool in algorithm design in the past decad...
{ "timestamp": "2019-05-24T02:04:55", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02172", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02172" }
\section{Algortihms}\label{sec:alg} In this section, we present \textsf{Replacement Greedy}~\citep{Stan2017} and \textsf{Replacement OMP}{} for dictionary selection with generalized sparsity constraints. \subsection{Replacement Greedy} \textsf{Replacement Greedy}{} was first proposed as an algorithm for a different p...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:06:07", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02314", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02314" }
\section{Introduction} \label{sec:intro} The Galactic supernova remnant (SNR) \mbox {RX\,J0852.0--4622}\ was first discovered in 1998 \citep{Aschenbach:1998}, and studies of a tenuous detection of the radioactive decay line of $^{44}$Ti suggested \mbox {RX\,J0852.0--4622}\ to be young ($\sim$680\,yr) and nearby ($\sim$...
{ "timestamp": "2018-09-10T02:03:32", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02249", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02249" }
\section*{Introduction} Toric degenerations as well as other flat degenerations of flag varieties have been studied extensively over the past thirty years. A fascinating aspect of this field is the large assortment of constructions from diverse research areas that produce these degenerations as well as the relationshi...
{ "timestamp": "2019-08-19T02:03:14", "yymm": "1809", "arxiv_id": "1809.02258", "language": "en", "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02258" }